最新人教版高一英语期末考试题(含答案)
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷及答案
2024-2025学年人教版高一英语上册期末同步检测试卷班级:_________________ 学号:_________________ 姓名:_______________ 一、听力题(每题3分)Question 1: When is the assignment due?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer: BConversation 2(You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a trip to the zoo.)Question 2: What animal are they most interested in seeing?A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Elephants.D. Monkeys.Answer: AConversation 3(You will hear a conversation between a customer and a shop assistantabout a new phone.)Question 3: How much does the phone cost?A.300.B.400.C.500.D.600.Answer: CConversation 4(You will hear a conversation between a father and his son about a weekend plan.)Question 4: What are they going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Go for a picnic.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the museum.Answer: BConversation 5(You will hear a conversation between two classmates discussing a book they both read.)Question 5: What does the boy think of the book?A. It’s boring.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s confusing.D. It’s difficult to understand.Answer: B二、单选题(每题3分)1.— What do you think of the movie?It’s ________. I’ve never seen a worse one.A. terribleB. boringC. interestingD. excitingAnswer: A2.The teacher asked us to________a story about a brave boy.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to writeAnswer: A3.I don’t know________she will come to the party or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. whenAnswer: B4.The________boy is my cousin. He is good at playing the piano.A. five-year-oldB. five-years-oldC. five years oldD. five-year oldAnswer: A5.________I didn’t have a chance to see the movie, I heard it was verygood.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. UntilAnswer: A三、多选题(每题4分)Question 1: Which of the following are characteristics of a good friend?A. Always honest and trustworthy.B. Ready to lend money at any time.C. Willing to listen and offer advice.D. Prefers to keep secrets from others.E. Willing to share personal belongings.Answers: A, CQuestion 2: What are the two main reasons for people to learn a second language?A. To travel to foreign countries.B. To get a higher salary.C. To understand different cultures.D. To improve career opportunities.E. To be able to watch foreign movies without subtitles.Answers: C, DQuestion 3: Which of these are examples of renewable energy sources?A. CoalB. Solar energyC. Natural gasD. Wind energyE. Nuclear energyAnswers: B, DQuestion 4: What are two important skills for effective teamwork?A. Good leadership.B. Individual effort.C. Clear communication.D. Competitive spirit.E. Respect for others’ opinions.Answers: C, EQuestion 5: Which of the following are healthy habits?A. Eating fast food regularly.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Staying up late every night.D. Exercising regularly.E. Skipping breakfast.Answers: B, D四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been considered a powerful tool for personal growth and development. It not only broadens our horizons but also helps usunderstand different cultures and perspectives. In today’s fast-pacedworld, where technology is constantly evolving, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.One of the key benefits of reading is that it improves our vocabulary and language skills. By reading, we encounter new words and expressions, which help us expand our language proficiency. This, in turn, enables us tocommunicate more effectively in both spoken and written forms.Another benefit of reading is that it fosters creativity. When we readstories or fictional works, our imaginations are sparked, and we are able to envision scenarios and characters that are beyond our daily experiences.This creativity can then be translated into other areas of our lives, such as art, music, or even problem-solving.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and unwind after a long day. It provides us with a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life andallows us to escape into a different world. Whether it’s a thriller, aromance, or a self-help book, reading can be a source of comfort andsolace.Lastly, reading is a lifelong learning process. It never ends, and thereis always something new to learn from every book we pick up. It’s a journey that takes us from childhood to adulthood and beyond, constantly enriching our minds and hearts.Questions:1.What is one of the key benefits of reading mentioned in the passage? (4points)Answer: It improves our vocabulary and language skills.2.How does reading foster creativity? (4 points)Answer: By sparking our imaginations and enabling us to envisionscenarios and characters beyond our daily experiences.3.What is the role of reading in relaxation and unwinding? (4 points)Answer: It provides a break from the hustle and bustle of daily life and allows us to escape into a different world.4.According to the passage, what is reading described as? (4 points)Answer: A lifelong learning process.5.Why is the importance of reading emphasized in today’s fast-paced world?(4 points)Answer: Because it broadens our horizons and helps us understanddifferent cultures and perspectives, which is important in an ever-changing world.五、作文(30分)V. Writing (30 points)Direction: Write an English essay based on the following topic. Your essay should be no less than 120 words.Topic: The Importance of Reading in High SchoolExample:Reading plays a crucial role in our academic and personal development,especially during high school. It not only enhances our vocabulary andgrammar skills but also broadens our horizons and cultivates our critical thinking.Firstly, reading regularly exposes us to a vast array of words and phrases, which helps us expand our vocabulary. This, in turn, improves our writing and speaking abilities, making us more confident in expressing ourselves.Additionally, reading different types of texts, such as novels, essays,and newspapers, familiarizes us with various grammatical structures and sentence patterns.Moreover, reading allows us to gain insights into different cultures,perspectives, and ideas. It breaks down barriers of ignorance andintroduces us to a more inclusive and understanding world. This cultural awareness is essential in today’s interconnected world.Finally, reading fosters critical thinking. As we read, we are challenged to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. This process helps usdevelop logical reasoning skills, which are crucial for success in both academic and professional fields.In conclusion, the importance of reading in high school cannot beoverstated. It is a fundamental skill that prepares us for the challengesof the future. Therefore, I strongly believe that every high school student should make reading a priority in their daily routine.。
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(含答案详解)
人教版高一英语第一学期期末试卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
ABook towns started with Hay-on-Wye in the UK: now there are communities around the world that celebrate the written word.Biblo Toyen, OsloThis children-only library is aimed at 10 to 15 year olds. Adults are not allowed in and must wait outside for their children to come out. The library is run along normal lines, with library Cards for borrowing books, and is particularly well suited to children after the school day is over.After consulting young readers in focus groups, the designers have put a truck with a functional kitchen in the back (the library also runs activities including cookery courses) and a reading sofa. Books are arranged by themes, which means no book has a fixed location. At night, a machine flies around the library to scan and update the books' positions.Bellprat, Catalonia, SpainIn many ways, this small village is the ideal book town. It is in a beautiful rural setting in Catalonia's Anoia region, yet only 90km from Barcelona. It has an attractive centre and its population is enthusiastic about throwing open its doors to book-loving visitors, Bellprat is also the first book town in Catalonia.During the town's main festival on the first weekend in June-several village houses are temporarily turned into secondhand book shops, as there are not enough stalls(摊位) in the market. The books on sale are mainly in the Catalan language, however As well as promoting the village, the book town label is used for good causes: at a recent festival, there was an activity in which books could be exchanged in return for donations to a food bank. Other book based events range from meetings and readings to events run by independent publishers.This is very much a community run book town From simple beginnings in 2008. it now offers visitors more than 20.000 books for sale This is impressive, given that the population of the village is under 100.1. what may people see if they are in the library in Biblo Toyen?A. Adults are picking up books for their children.B. Parents are drinking coffee while their children are reading.C. All of the books are in fixed locations.D. A machine is working there at night.2. What do we know about Bellprat?A. It is the first book town in Spain.B. People there are very friendly towards book lovers.C.It is an ideal village far from Barcelona.D. It came into existence in 2008 with a large population.3. What do people usually do during the main festival in Bellprat?A. Visit as many secondhand bookshops as possible.B. Sell and buy books in the market.C. Exchange books for food to eat.D. Hold meetings among publishers.BShane McDaniel posted photos of him and his twin sons surrounded by enough firewood to fill 80 trucks on Facebook. They'd spent months cutting and piling up the firewood, valued at about $10,000. However, they had no intention of selling it- they were giving it away to people in need. "No one feels cold in our neighborhood this holiday season," McDaniel wrote in his post, offering to deliver firewood, free of charge, to neighbors who needed a hand heating their homes.Cutting firewood is their favorite activity. By late summer, the McDaniels' house was surrounded by a big wall of firewood. Once the firewood started piling up high, people would pull up daily and ask to buy some. "We politely told them none of it was for sale and they'd look at us like we were crazy," Shane McDaniel said, adding that he was surprised at how many people burned firewood as their only source of heat.Since early November, McDaniel and his sons have brought the firewood to hundreds of people who don't have money to heat their homes, and there was still more firewood to be delivered. Single mom Katelyn Ticer, who lived in a mobile home in Lake Stevens with her 3-year- old daughter, was excited to get a delivery from the McDaniels, as a wood-burning stove was her only source of heat." Getting that much firewood moved me to tears," Ticer said. "I couldn't be more thankful."Once the McDaniels' generosity was widely known to people, others in the Lake Stevens community started joining in, Local food bank volunteers helped sort through the firewood requests and make delivery lists. A company offered free chimney cleaning. There are so many donation offers, and people show up day or night to drop off truckloads of firewood to add to the McDaniels' pile.4 .Why did MeDaniel make the post on Facebook?A. To call on more people to join him in helping others.B. TO share his experience of cutting firewood.C. To offer the firewood he cut down for free.D. To sell the firewood he gathered.5. What made people surprised at the MeDaniels?A. They cut down so much firewood.B. They didn't want to sell the firewood.C. They put the firewood near their house.D. They needed so much firewood to heat their house.6. What do we know about Katelyn Ticer?A. She suffered from lack of firewood.B. She knew the McDaniels for a long time.C. She helped with the delivery of firewood.D. She made the news widely known to people.7. What does the last paragraph intend to tell us?A. East or west, home is best.B. Many hands make light work.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Little people can make a big difference.CA green field runs along the northern border of Chicago's O'Hare International Airport, next to one of its runways. This is the workplace of some most unusual employees, who spend their time eating as much as they want.These seasonal workers are farm animals- goats, sheep and one donkey(驴) who help manage the landscape of one of America's busiest airports by eating overgrown vegetation. Goats, in particular, are increasingly used to eat grass at parks in urban areas. But at an airport, the hungry herd(畜群) serves a different purpose. They clear long grasses and invasive species. Their eating helps make habitats less attractive to wild animals that can disturb airport operations, like, a raccoon(浣熊) on a runway, or unfortunate birds caught in a flight path. "Tall grass provides harbor for small mammals(哺乳动物) that are then food for bigger creatures like eagles. We suggest short grass," says a biologist working with O'Hare. The donkey has an extra job: He protects his colleagues from wolves, which see the field as a site for their buffet.The airport chooses a new group of grass-eaters every year. This latest group belongs to Andrew Tokarz, who raised them on his farm in Lemont, Illinois. They arrived in June 2019 and stayed for three months. During this time, they ate their way across 11.5 acres of land, which was separated from the dangerous runway by a fence(栅栏), and the road, by a river and electric fencing.One might think the noise of planes might frighten these gentle employees. Tokarz's animals stopped when they first heard the noise, but they quickly realized the source wasn't threatening. When the third one came by, they didn't even raise their heads. "Actually they acclimated within five minutes," he says.As the herd settles, the area becomes less welcoming to dangerous wildlife which is for their good, as they wouldn't get into dangerous zones. An airport is a terrible place for wildlife like birds. But it's a perfect place for the grass-eaters.8. Where does the herd of farm animals work?A. Around a small river.B. In an area close to a runway.C. Around n park near the airport.D. On a farm near the airport.9 Why does O’Hare International Airport employ the herd?A. To scare away wild animals.B. To free birds caught in flight paths.C. To beautify the local environment.D. To improve the safety of the airport.10. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "acclimated”in Paragraph 47A. Fitted in.B. Took off:C. Got along.D. Looked out.11. What can we infer from the text?A The donkey is there only for protection.B.No animals are welcome near the airport.C. Wolves may threaten the lives of the grass eaters.D. Tokarz's animals returned home in 2020.DRecently 1 read Nineteen Eighty-Four, a book by George Orwell set in a totalitarian state where even the language people use is controlled. Adjectives are forbidden and instead people use phrases such as "plus good" and "double plus good" to express emotions. As 1 first read this, I thought how impossible it would be in our society to have such vocabulary.However, the more I think about it, the more I realize it's happening in its own way.I type messages to my friends and alongside each are the emojis(表情符号). I often use them to emphasize something because they express my emotions much better than I ever could using just words. And I wonder, with our overuse of emojis, if we are losing the beauty and diversity of our vocabulary.English has the largest vocabulary in the world, but who's to say what it’ll be like in the future? Perhaps we will have a shorter language, full of saying "cry face" if something sad happens or using abbreviations like LOL (laugh out loud) or BRB (be right back) instead of saying the full phrases. So does this mean our vocabulary will decrease? Is this classic case of the older generations saying, "Things are no longer what they used to be. We didn't use emojis to show our emotions"?Yet when you look back over time, the power of images has always been there. Even in prehistoric times people used images to communicate, and what's even more unbelievable is that we are able to analyse those drawings and understand the meaning of them thousands of years later. Images, whether they are cave paintings or emojis, allow us to express a message that's not restrictive but rather universal.12. What did the author think of the vocabulary used by people in the novel at first?A. Colorful.B. Interesting.C. Unbelievable.D. Mysterious.13. Why does the author mention his typing messages to friends?A. To show the emoji has been a form of communication.B. To explain people tend to overuse emojis today.C. To show his close relationship with friends.D. To explain why he prefers emojis to words.14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. English will become a shorter language in the future.B. Nineteen Eighty-Four is a book on totalitarian by George Orwell.C. Abbreviations may become more popular in daily communication.D. The older generations are not likely to accept new things.15. What can be inferred about images from the last paragraph?A. They are very powerful in expressing a message.B. They will replace language in communication.C. They were only an ancient way to communicate.D. They restrict our language and communication.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
人教版高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
人教版高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案为了能在期终考试中取得好成绩,发挥出应有的水平,做一套练习试卷是必不可少的。
以下是小编为你整理的高一英语下册期末试题及答案,希望能帮到你。
高一英语下册期末试题一、听力(20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C.Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)(命题学校:xx省实验中学命题人、校对人: xx)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
最新人教版英语高一必修一期末测试试卷及讲解
B. Call to ask for leave.
C. Drive him to school right now.
答案: A
听第9段材料, 回答第14~17题。 Text 9 M: I lost my dog! Can you help me look for him? W: Yes, of course. When was the last time you saw him? M:⑭I tied him up right here as I went to grab some coffee. When I came back outside, he was gone. W: Okay, what does he look like? M: He’s white with black spots.⑮He’s around 40 pounds and has short hair. His name is Milo, and he always comes when he’s called.
人教版高中英语必修一期末测试题及答案
人教版高中英语必修一期末测试题及答案一、听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Swim in the river.B. Go fishing.C. Go to the beach.2. What is the woman going to do on Monday night?A. Go to the concert.B. Go to the art exhibition.C. Stay at home.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the bookstore.C. Go by bike.4. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Why is the man not satisfied with the room?A. It's not clean.B. It's too small.C. It's too expensive.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want to do?A. Play basketball.B. Go swimming.C. Go jogging.7. When does the man usually go there?A. On Saturday mornings.B. On Sunday mornings.C. On Wednesday mornings.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案
人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案.doc9、The entrance n is a crucial step for students who want tointo us universities.A。
admitB。
be admittedC。
admittingD。
being admitted10、The old man。
who had been living alone for years。
wasby his neighbors when he fell ill.A。
taken care ofB。
taken careC。
taking care ofD。
taking care11、The company has been working hard totheir products more environmentally friendly.A。
makeB。
makingC。
makesD。
made12、The teacher asked the students tothe homework on time.A。
hand outB。
hand overC。
hand inD。
hand off13、I can't believe that he was able tothe whole marathon without ping.A。
run throughB。
run overC。
run outD。
run away14、The government has implemented policies tothe gap een the rich and the poor.A。
narrowB。
narrow downC。
narrow upD。
narrow out15、The new restaurant in town has e very popular due to us food and excellent service.A。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分,每小题1分)1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.2. How much is the ticket for the concert?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman suggest for dinner?A. Pizza.B. Hamburgers.C. Chinese food.二、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)6. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to ________ it.A. finishB. endC. complete7. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. enough excitedB. excited enoughC. enough excited8. The teacher asked us ________ the homework on time.A. hand inB. to hand inC. handing in9. There is ________ with my computer. It doesn't work.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrong10. She is ________ than her sister.A. more outgoingB. most outgoingC. the most outgoing三、完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)11. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. reasonB. purposeC. aim12. He ________ to the meeting without saying a word.A. wentB. cameC. left13. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. backC. front14. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.A. fitB. suitableC. proper15. The ________ of the building is very modern.A. designB. structureC. shape四、阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)Passage 116. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The necessity of a healthy diet.17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Teamwork is more important than individual effort.B. Teamwork can only be successful with good communication.C. Team members should always agree with each other.Passage 218. What does the author suggest about stress?A. It can be beneficial if managed properly.B. It is always harmful to health.C. It should be completely avoided.19. Which of the following is a way to reduce stress mentioned in the passage?A. Taking a vacation.B. Listening to music.C. Exercising regularly.五、书面表达(共20分)20. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with reasons and/or examples.答案:一、听力理解1-5 CBCAB二、单项选择6-10 CABAB三、完形填空11-15 BACAB四、阅读理解16-19 ABBC五、书面表达略。
人教版高一英语期末考试题(含答案)
高一英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.comeA.coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. deadA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. unitedA. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. silenceA. weightB. ceilingC. bargainD. height5. thirtyA. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6.-How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?-___ _____A. By taking a No.3 bus.B. Oh, wonderful !C.I went there alone.D.A classmate of mine showed me the way.7. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the8. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hoursB. each fourth hourC. each four hoursD. every four hours9.It was _______ to see so many ________ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazingB. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing10 He is __ __ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy11.This book ___ _ 12 units, __ __ the unit of Music.A. contains, includingB. includes, containingC. contains, includesD. including, contains12. __ __ , he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teacher’sB. With the teacher’s helpC. By the teacher’s helpD. On the teacher’s help13.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _________.A. in returnB. in turnC. in chargeD. in fact14. She doesn’t like the way _______ you speak to her.A. toB. in thatC. howD. in which15. More attention must be paid _ ___ the endangered animals..A. protectB. to protectC. to protectingD. protecting 16.Computers in offices and homes since 1970s.A.have been used B.had been used C.was D.has been used17. I won’t see the film tonight. I am busy. ______, it is raining cats and d ogs.A. BesideB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As well as18. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom19. The tiger, once a __ __ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth. A.dangerous, danger B.dangerous, in dangerC.in danger, in danger D.danger, in danger20.—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?—'.A.My pleasure B.With pleasureC.Of course I do D.Yes.That’s all fight第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末考试(新高考专用)(人教版2019)
绝密★考试结束前2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who will get married next weekend?A.Anne.B.Keith.C.Molly.2.What does the woman usually wear?A.Jeans.B.A suit.C.A dress.3.When will the train come?A.At 7:30 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 8:30 a.m.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Order an extra meal.B.Go somewhere else.C.Ask for some bread.5.How much will the woman pay for the trip?A.£ 550.00.B.£ 580.00.C.£ 680.00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案(含四套题)
人教版2020--2021学年上学期高一英语期末测试卷及答案考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节((共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman say about the film?A. It will be ready at four o'clock today.B. It can be picked up at two o'clock tomorrow.C. Only two rolls will be ready on time.2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What can be inferred about Philip?A. He'll go to the party with the woman.B. He met the man at the party.C. He has changed his plans.3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman suggest they do?A. Pay for some of the food.B. Insist on choosing their own food.C. Treat Gary to dinner some other time.4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?A. She used to work at a newspaper.B. She'd like her supervisor's opinion of her work.C. She wishes she had a different kind of job.5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What does the man imply about Linda?A. She rearranged the chapters of her book.B. She assured him that the chapter was finished.C. She worked on the chapter for quite a while.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(附答案解析)
人教版高一英语上册期末试卷(附答案详解)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASimilar holidays are celebrated in many parts of the world. Here are four famous festivals!Carnival(狂欢节)Brazil's most popular and festive holiday is Carnival. In fact,many people consider Carnival as one of the world's biggest celebrations. Each spring,on the Saturday before Ash Wednesday,the streets of Brazil's largest city,Rio de Janeiro,come alive with wild parties,festivals and thrilling balls. And the Samba School Parade is the high light of the four-day event. About 3, 000 performers,wearing colorful costumes with feathers,beads and thousands of gold coins,dance down the parade route. Judges award a prize to the most brilliant group of dancers.Cocuk BayramiEach April 23,Turkey celebrates Cocuk Bayrami,or Children's Day. Turkish leader Mustafa Kemal Ataturk declared the holiday in 1920,as Turkey was becoming an independent nation after the fall of the Ottoman Empire,to symbolize children were the future of the new nation. Children all over Turkey dress up in special costumes or the national costumes for Cocuk Bayrami.Many children perform in plays or musicals.The centerpiece of Cocuk Bayrami takes place in Turkey's capital,Ankara,where children from around the world sing and dance in a spectacular pageant(盛大庆典).Day of the DeadDay of the Dead is celebrated on November 1 in Mexico, Ecuador, Guatemala and other parts of Central and South America. Families gather to pray to the souls of dead relatives, asking them to return for just one night. People decorate altars(祭坛) in their homes and gravesites with food, candles, candy skulls and marigolds to welcome the souls back to earth. Skeletons are displayed throughout cities, and people dressed as skeletons parade through the streets. Day of the Dead sounds like a terrifying event,but it's a time to celebrate and remember the lives of dead family members.Diwali(排灯节)Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, is the best known of Hindu celebrations and certainly the brightest. It is celebrated on New moon day of Kartika, although the celebrations begin two days before that date and end two days after that date.In the darkest skies of autumn, lights brighten homes throughout India--a sign of welcome to the gods Rama and Lakshmi. Families get together and celebrate with gifts and feasts.Many families decorate their homes with flowers and draw a colorful rangoli, a pattern made in rice flour, at the entrance of the home,1. From which festival can people be awarded?A. Carnival.B. Cocuk Bayrami.C. Day of the Dead.D. Diwali.2. Which festival is celebrated in South Asia?A. Carnival.B. Cocuk Bayrami.C. Day of the Dead.D. Diwali.3. What can we infer from the text?A. Brazil's Carnival can be yearly celebrated for a whole week in spring.B. Children in Turkey celebrate Cocuk Bayrami as their Children's Day.C. Day of the Dead is to remember the lives of dead family members in North America.D. During Diwali Festival families gather and celebrate with gifts and feasts for four days.BKatherine Johnson was the most recognized of the African American “human computers", and she was a NASA female mathematician who calculated (计算)trajectories for early space flights--from the 1930s until the 1980s.Born in 1918,in the little town of White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia,Katherine Johnson was simply attracted by numbers. As a child,she counted everything. She counted the steps on the road, the steps up to school, the number of dishes she washed. By the time she was 10 years old, she had been a high school freshman, which was truly amazing in a time when school for African-Americans normally stopped at eighth grade. To realize her math potential, her father drove his family 120 miles to Institute, West Virginia, where blacks could continue high school education. Katherine's excellent performance proved her father's decision was the right one.Teachers allowed Katherine to skip several grades to graduate from high school at 14 and from college at 18,majoring in mathematics, as the top student of the historically black West Virginia State College in Institute.In 1953. after years as a teacher and later as a stay-at-home mom, she began working for NASA, which began hiring women to measure and calculate the results of wind tunnel tests in 1935. In a time before the electronic computers, these women were called“computer" . Even after NASA began using electronic computers, the astronaut John Glenn requested that she should personally recheck the calculations made by the new electronic computers before his flight.She continued to work at NASA until her retirement in 1986. Her calculations proved important to the success of the Apollo lunar landing program and the United States journey into space. Her story was the basis for the 2016 film Hidden Figures.Katherine Johnson, a great mathematician, physicist. space scientist and the last“computer”who wore skirts, passed away on February 24, 2020.4. What can we learn about Katherine from paragraph 2?A. She left school at eighth grade.B. She skipped grades in college.C. She went to high school at 14.D. She was gifted in math as a child.5. How long did Katherine work at NASA?A. For 18 years.B. For 33 years.C. For 51 years.D. For 67 years.6. Why was Katherine called “computer" in NASA?A. She played the role of a computer.B. She calculated as fast as computers.C. She was in charge of the computers.D. She was skilled in operating computers.7. What's the best title for the text?A. Female scientists at NASAB. A great female mathematician's decisionC. Katherine Johnson, a computer who wore skirtsD. Katherine Johnson's great educational backgroundCMany people confuse hard-working people with workaholics(工作狂). How could a person tell that he/she is a workaholic? A workaholic works long hours, at the expense of personal relationships and health. When not working, they' re thinking about work.Work influences their mood; When work is going well, they're up; when work is going less well, they're down.Working, or simply being busy, can be a hard habit to break. When workaholics aren't busy working- or doing something to promote their work- they feel anxious and guilty. They hang onto jobs for dear life and do everything they can to make sure they're essential.There is a link between health problems and workaholism. Just because work itself is a respectable pursuit doesn't mean that an addiction to it is any less damaging than other sorts of addictions. A number of studies show that workaholism has been associated with a wide range of health problems, such as anxiety and heart disease.Besides health problems, being a workaholic brings other negative effects as well. A study published in the American Journal of Family Therapy found that working too much negatively influenced an employee's marriage. This isn't surprising, since if you're married to your work it can be difficult to be married to anything or anyone else.There have also been studies looking at the influence of workaholic parents on their children and the news isn't good. Adult children of workaholic fathers experienced more depression and anxiety and a weaker sense of self.However, there are also many positive aspects to working hard and to an increasing devotion to career. Hard work can bring great rewards. For many, it's how they develop feelings of self-worth, confidence and purpose. If you have a workaholic in your life you might point out the things he or she is missing out on while at work,whether it's a child's soccer game, a good book, or a yoga class. Seek to understand why the person feels the need to work so much and support them in finding a solution.8. What can we infer about workaholics?A. They usually have life outside work.B. They win respect from their workmates.C. They often get pleasure from work.D. They put work in the first place.9. What are paragraphs 3—4 mainly about?A. Bad influences of workaholism.B. Reasons for being workaholics.C. How people deal with their addictions.D. How hard- working people differ from workaholics.10. What can we do to help workaholics in life?A. Force them to join family activities.B. Reward them for their hard work.C. Help them find self- worth and confidence.D. Try to understand and support them.11. What is the author's attitude towards working hard?A. Doubtful.B. Objective.C. Negative.D. Curious.DThere is more that comes with older age than greying hair and wrinkled skin.When humans reach their later years, they favour more established friends and their social circles are reduced.Now, for what appears to be the first time, scientists have seen the same behaviour in another species. Twenty years of observations of chimpanzees (黑猩猩) reveal that older males choose to hang out with their long-term friends at the. expense of other relationships.The researchers studied 78,000 hours of observations made between 1996 and 2016 that followed the social interactions of 21 male chimpanzees between the ages of 15 and 58 years old. They classified the chimps' relationships depending on the amount of time they sat with others and groomed(梳毛) them. They then rated the various pairings as mutual(相互的) friendships, where both chimps seemed to enjoy the relationship; one-sided friendships, where one chimp was more keen to be a friend than the other; and non-friendships, where neither chimp showed interest in the other.When the scientists looked at the patterns of friendships, they found that the older chimps had more mutual friendships and fewer one-sided friendships than younger chimps. Another feature seen in older humans was also spotted in the chimps. As the males got older, their levels of aggression(挑衅) tailed off, meaning they started fewer and tended to intimidate others in their group less often.The observations have left the researchers puzzled.According to an idea in psychology known as socioemotional selectivity theory, or SST, older humans prefer more positive relationships because they are aware time is running out. But many animal experts argue that chimpanzees lack the human sense of mortality(生命的有限性),suggesting something else is driving the behaviour.Robin Dunbar, a professor of evolutionary psychology at the University of Oxford. said in humans, the decline in social circles with age is due to the declining social motivation to get out and meet people combined with lack of opportunity. In chimpanzees, as older males compete less for mates, they may focus on close reciprocal(互惠的) relationships with trusted partners, Robin said.12. What do older male chimpanzees favour?A. Greying hair.B. New bonds.C. Old friendships.D. Wrinkled skin.13. How did the researchers draw their conclusion about chimpanzees?A. By turning to other scientists.B. By introducing a new concept.C. By analyzing about two decades' observations.D. By forming relationships with them.14. What does the underlined word "intimidate" in paragraph 4 mean?A. Threaten.B. Motivate.C. Defend.D. Accompany.15. According to Robin Dunbar, what accounts for declining social circles in chimpanzees?A. Awareness of time.B. Less competition for mates.C. Low motivation for socialization.D. Lack of the human sense of mortality.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新人教版高一英语必修一期末测试卷
C. in a history book
D. on a culture website
B
Suddenly, Steve and Zach smelled something burning and they realized that lightning had set the woods on fire. Wind-blown flame had skipped from the top of one tree to another. the long dry summer had turned the forest into a tinderbox.
21. in which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage?
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1.What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A.It offers free swimming lessons. B.It features fun activities for children.C.It is popular for family vacations. D.It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2.Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A.The Wedge. B.Fashion Island.C.Balboa Fun Zone. D.Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3.When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A.Around April or May. B.All year round.C.In winter and early spring. D.In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4.Why did the author take up running?A.By chance. B.Due to stress. C.Out of interest. D.For weight loss. 5.What benefit did the author get from running?A.Having a regular life style. B.Escaping from her problems.C.Doing well in school work. D.Getting along well with Mom.6.What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A.The running process. B.The team spirit.C.The training hardship. D.The race purpose.7.What can we learn form the passage?A.Every dog has its day. B.Challenges build character.C.Talent is the key to success. D.Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8.What is the purpose of the public holiday?A.To increase economic income. B.To encourage people to plant trees.C.To allow people to get more rest. D.To remind people to get close to nature. 9.Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A.Increase. B.Figure. C.Record. D.Stop.10.What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A.We should get on well with birds. B.No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C.Each animal is important to nature. D.It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11.What is the best title for the text?A.Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB.Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC.Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD.Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12.What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A.To introduce a phenomenon. B.To bring in the topic.C.To ask an interesting question. D.To provide background information. 13.How did the researchers conduct the study?A.By analyzing previous studies. B.By observing the behavior of birds.C.By gathering feelings of participants. D.By studying people’s effect on birds. 14.What does Hammoud think of the new study?A.Pioneering. B.Interesting. C.Conventional. D.Practical. 15.What is the main idea of the text?A.Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B.Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C.Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D.Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
人教版英语高一上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年人教版英语高一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、Listen to the recorded dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. Michael is planning a trip to Rome.B. Emily is asking for travel advice.C. The speakers are discussing a movie.Question: What are the speakers mainly talking about?Answer: B解析:在这个对话中, speakers 是在讨论旅行建议,因此正确答案是 B. Emily is asking for travel advice.2、Listen to the passage about the importance of exercise and answer the question.Question: According to the speaker, which of the following benefits of exercise is NOT mentioned?A. Improved healthB. Increased happinessC. Better memoryD. Enhanced concentrationAnswer: D解析:在听力段落中,讲者提到了运动对健康、幸福感和记忆的改善,但没有提到增强专注力。
因此,正确答案是 D. Enhanced concentration is NOT mentioned.3、Question: What does the man mean when he says “I think it’s time we started thinking about the future”?A) It’s time to think about the past.B) He wants to start working on future projects.C) He believes it’s import ant to reflect on their past decisions.D) He’s ready to stop thinking about the future.Answer: BExplanation: The phrase “it’s time we started thinking about the future” implies that the man is suggesting it’s the right moment to begin considering future matters, which aligns with option B. The other options do not accurately reflect the man’s intended message.4、Question: Why does the woman say she can’t go to the party tonight?A) She has a cold and needs to rest.B) She has to study for a big exam.C) She has already planned to go out with friends.D) She’s not feeling well and wants to stay home.Answer: BExplanation: The woman’s response suggests that she has a compelling reasonto stay home, which is implied by her mentioning a big exam. Therefore, option B is the correct answer. The other options do not provide a clear and immediate reason for her not attending the party.5、听下面的句子,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(完整版)人教版高一英语上期末考试试题及答案,推荐文档
(完整版)⼈教版⾼⼀英语上期末考试试题及答案,推荐⽂档⾼⼀英语考试试题命题⼈:⽃鸡中学王⽣龙⽩云梅第Ⅰ卷第⼀部分:英语知识运⽤(共三节,满分85 分)第⼀节单项填空(共15 ⼩题;每⼩题 1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
1.Don’t worry too much about making mistakes. They are natural part of learning.A./; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the2.Tom was very sick with a bad cough, he could neither eat nor sleep.A.as a resultB. after allC. anywayD. otherwise3.Two thirds of the work done by Jimmy, and was done by Nancy.A.was; the restB. was; the othersC. were; the othersD. were; the rest4.I am his best friend, and I will always him.A.look intoB. watch overC. join inD. worry5.With the great dam , we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use./doc/aca34a137d192279168884868762caaedc33bad2.html pleteB. completedC. to be completedD. to complete6.I advised that he to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he quite well then.A.was sent; feltB. be sent; feelC. be sent; was feelingD. was sent; felt7 ----- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, moved to Beijing?---- Really? No I haven’t seen him for a long time.A. have; doubtB. has; wonderC. have; reasonD. has; choice8.The old man had one son and two daughters, treated him well, made him very sad.A. neither of whom; thatB. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; whichD. none of them; that9 ---- Do you have anything to do this afternoon?----What’s up?----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not?A. has closed downB. was closing downC. closes downD. is closing down10.-John admitted in the exam.-That’s why he was not admit the skating club.A.cheating…toB. to cheat…byC. cheating…byD. to cheat…to11.With the development of science, more n ew technology to the field of IT.A.is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced12.New Zealand wine is quality and all over the world.A.high; sellsB. high; is soldC. of high; sellsD. of high; is sold13.The movie star turned to be a at that time.A.beatB. strikeC. defeatD. hit14.Do you suppose the idea he stuck correct?A.to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving15.— Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?—.A.With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right第⼆节:完形填空(共20 ⼩题;每⼩题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。
人教版高一英语上学期期末试卷(含答案)
人教版高一英语上学期期末试卷高一英语本试卷共10页,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的相应位置。
因笔试不考听力,选择题从第二部分的“阅读”开始,试题序号从“21”开始。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADo you like museums? Have you been to the Louvre in Paris, the Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City or any of those other “must see” museums? Well, now it’s time to go off the beaten path. There are some museums that try to be a little different.The Kimchi Museum, Seoul, South KoreaIf you don’t know about kimchi, a trip to the Kimchi Museum is an eye-opening experience. The museum was founded in 1986 to highlight South Korea’s rich kimchi culture. The show includes displays of cooking utensils and materials related to making, storing, and eating the famous pickled vegetables. The museum also provides details about the history and nutritional (有营养的) benefits of South Korea’s most beloved side dish. Finally, stop by t he souvenir (纪念品) shop to try various types of kimchi. Don’t forget to buy your favourite kind to bring home for dinner!The Museum of Gold, Bogota, ColombiaIf you want to see beautiful objects, the Museum of Gold is the place. It holds one of South Ameri ca’s most amazing collections. Because the exhibits (展品) shine so brightly, you can take photographs without using a flash on your camera! Not everything is made of gold, though. Among the exhibits are ancient pre-Columbian items. Many of them are made from a mixture of gold and copper, known as tumbaga. The museum also features coins, jewelry, and pieces of rare art.The Chocolate Museum, Cologne, GermanyThe Chocolate Museum will teach you everything about chocolate-from cocoa bean to candy bars. You’ll learn about chocolate’s 3,000-year history and discover how it was once used as money in South America. Did you know that it wasn’t popular in Europe until the nineteenth century? A real chocolate factory shows you how chocolate is made. After you’ve finish ed the tour, you can have a free drink of rich, sticky pure chocolate-perfect for those with a sweet tooth.21.What is the main characteristic of the exhibits in the Museum of Gold?A. They are made entirely of pure gold.B. They are ancient pre-Columbian items.C. They shine brightly, allowing flash-free photography.D. They are made of tumbaga, a mixture of gold and copper.22.What do the museums in Seoul and Cologne in the passage have in common?A. They display amazing collections of the food.B. They offer visitors a chance to taste the food.C. They sell varieties of souvenirs about the food.D. They tell visitors the nutritional benefits of the food.23.Where can you find this passage?A. In a textbook.B. In an advertisement.C. In a brochure.D. In an encyclopedia.BMost of us know about hurricanes, droughts, and floods. But from time to time, nature delivers a weather event that is really unusual.One day in 2005, people in a small town in Serbia saw an unusual sight. It was raining frogs! Without any warning, they found their streets filling with the little jumping creatures. “There were thousands of them,” one person told a local newspaper. “I tho ught perhaps a plane carrying frogshad exploded (爆炸),” said another. Scientists believe a tornado passed over a lake and sucked (吸) up the frogs. It then dropped them on the town, far away. Surprisingly, many survived the fall to the ground.As if tornado es aren’t dangerous enough, some can actually be made of fire. When a wildfire reaches very high temperatures, it causes the air to heat up and then rise. Cooler air moves quickly to replace the hot air. This create s strong winds, which suck up the fire. When this happens — like it did in 2014, in Denver, United States-a fire tornado is created. A tornado like this can become 15meters wide and grow as tall as a 40-store y building. It is one of nature’s most frightening creations.In 1942, hundreds of thousand-year-old skeletons (骨架) were found under the ice of Lake Roopkund in the Himalayas. Many had holes in their skulls-but they weren’t hurt in any other way. For years, the cause of their deaths was a mystery. Today, scientists think they were killed by giant hailstones. Hailstones are balls of ice that form when raindrops turn into ice. The ice pieces increase in size until the wind cannot hold them up. This results in hailstones falling to the ground, often at speeds of over 160 kilometers an hour. For the unlucky people at Lake Roopkund, there was nowhere to run. Sadly, they were all killed that day.24.Why did the frogs appear in Serbia one day in 2005?A. A large flood washed the frogs down.B. The frogs were brought by heavy rains.C. A plane carrying the frogs had exploded.D. The frogs were dropped by a strong wind. 25.What does the underlined word “this” refer to in paragraph 3?A. Hot air rises from the fire.B. Strong winds suck up the fire.C. Cooler air removes the hot air.D. Wildfires reach high temperatures. 26.What can we know about the skeletons at Lake Roopkund?A. They were turned into ice balls.B. They had no signs of injury.C. They showed the force of nature.D. They were hundreds of years old. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. When Strange Weather StrikesB. Protect Ourselves In DisastersC. The Great Power of NatureD. What Causes Extreme WeatherCGuangzhou has long been famous for various kinds of flowers and local people have developedtheir enthusiasm for flowers since the time of Nanyue King in the Western Han Dynasty, which was founded over 2,000 years ago.According to historical records, in the Western Han Dynasty, blooming flowers were seen everywhere in ancient Guangzhou, also known as Canton. Many people, whether men or women, wore flowers as decorations (装饰). There were even more varieties of flowers and plants grow n in the royal garden owned by Zhao Tuo, the founder of Nanyue Kingdom.During the Tang and Song dynasties, Huadi, the land of flowers in Chinese, located in present-day Fangcun area of Guangzhou, was where Datong Port (港口), a major harbor for foreign trade, lay. Many businessmen from different places brought various flower seeds to the port by sea, turning a large wetland into flower fields. Besides, Cantonese farmers also grew flowers on the farmlands of thirty-three villages located south of the Pearl River.The flower trade also contributed to the boom (繁荣) of Canton, which was the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road (海上丝绸之路). As early as the Western Han Dynasty, people of Lingnan region had sailed to Sri Lanka. In the Tang and Song dynasties, a shipping route of over 14,000 kilometers was established, allowing people to travel to as far as the Persian Gulf. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, several ocean-crossing routes had connected Canton with many other parts of the world. In the period of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, Canton was served as the only port open for foreign trade.Starting off from the Lingnan region, all kinds of flowers found their way to the West, including camellia and Chinese rose, which were developed into more varieties in only 300 years.The ancient Maritime Silk Road played a key role in supporting the selling of locally-grown flowers of the Lingnan region to other countries. It also brought special foreign flowers from countries and regions along the route to Canton, which promoted the city’s fame for giving people excellent views of blossoms of flowers in all seasons.28.What’s the function of paragraph 2?A. To introduce the topic.B. To make a comparison.C. To raise readers’ interest.D. To support the content above.29.What was Huadi known for during the Tang and Song dynasties?A. Being a major harbor for foreign trade within China.B. Developing new varieties of flowers in only 300 years.C. Growing various flower seeds brought by businessmen.D. Serving as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road.30.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A. The ancient Maritime Silk Road led to the flower trade in Canton.B. Emperor Qianlong paid special attention to Canton’s development.C. Canton developed into the starting point of the long world trade route.D. Trade with foreigners decreased to a large degree in the Qing Dynasty.31.What’s the main idea of the text?A. Huadi had an important effect on the development of Canton.B. Canton’s economic success roots back to the Western Han Dynasty.C. The long-standing tradition of flower contributed to Canton’s history.D. The Maritime Silk Road was formed due to the flower trade in Canton.DOne year after WildAid started its new program to protect ocean wildlife in China, Chinese world-famous pianist Lang Lang has joined the latest public campaign (运动), “Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” on Friday.The campaign video public service announcement (PSA) impressed the public with Lang Langplaying his song “Stay”, greatly calling attention to the beauty and importance of protecting the ,marine life in China’s waters such as whale sharks, sea turtles, dolphins and spotted seals.A new series of messages calls on the public to help protect marine biodiversity (生物多样性) by supporting marine protected areas (MPAs) and the protection of ocean wildlife. The campaign video PSA and billboards which will be displayed across China, were released (发布) at a Beijing press event hosted by WildAid, with China Green Carbon Foundation and the First Institute of Oceanography of the Ministry of Natural Resources (FIO) as key partners.Ranked among “the world’s 100 most influential people” by Time magazine, Lang Lang has served as WildAid ambassador for more than 12 years, contributed to protecting endangered wildlife and nature. Speaking at the event he said, “we can all play our part in protecting our oceans by taking simple steps, such as refusing to eat endangered wildlife such as sea turtles, reporting illegal wildlife trade, and reducing the use of single-use plastics.”WildAid also designed online activities for this campaign in which Lang Lang invites users tore-create his song “Stay” through the two most popular social platforms in China: Weibo and Tik Tok.Lang Lang joined this campaign following a survey report conducted by WildAid and FIO that discusses public awareness of MPAs and marine biodiversity in China.The report finds that more than 80% of the survey takers believe that MPAs are very important, but their understanding of the functions of MPAs is low. More than half do not know the term “marine biodiversity” and have not received enough information about marine protection.“Play Your Part in the Oceans Symphony” campaign PSA and billboards will b e given out at outdoor places across China, reaching millions of viewers.32.What is the purpose of the latest PSA of WorldAid?A. To show the special beauty of marine life in China’s waters.B. To stress the importance of protecting China’s ocean wildlife.C. To call on the public to support marine protected areas (MPAs).D. To invite world-famous pianist Lang Lang to join the campaign.33.What does Lang Lang ask people to do to protect the ocean life?A. Report illegal wildlife hunting to FIO.B. Stop eating endangered wildlife.C. Re-create his song “Stay” on line.D. Call on friends to join the campaign. 34.What is one of the findings of the survey report?A. Lots of Chinese do not clearly know how to protect the ocean life.B. The Chinese public would like to help protect marine biodiversity.C. The Chinese public awareness of marine biodiversity should be raised.D. Weibo and Tik Tok are the two most popular social platforms in China.35.Which of the following best describe the campaign PSA?A. Interesting.B. Demanding.C. Beneficial.D. Enjoyable.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整)人教版高一英语第一学期期末试题
(完整)人教版高一英语第一学期期末试题人教版高一英语第一学期期末试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共115分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,共35分。
全卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.55mm黑色中性笔将学校名称、姓名、联考证号、班级填写在试题和答题卡上。
2.请把答案做在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡,不交试题,答案写在试题上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take a rest.B. Move to a new place.C. Find more students to help her.2. What will the woman do?A. Have lunch.B. Meet her sister.C. Go to Qingdao.3. How long has the woman used her car?A. About 9 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12 years.4. Where is Tom probably now?A. In the classroom.B. In the office.C. In the library.5. What is the woman looking for?A. A good movie.B. A nice gift.C. A good magazine.第二节:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
人教版高一英语期末测试题及答案
高一(下)英语测试题第一卷(共85分)一、英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
1、Passing the entrance examination means into college.A. to admitB.to be admitted C admitting D.being admitted2、John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A.offeredB.offeringC.to offerD.to be offered3、New York, last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visited B .which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited4、My boyfriend used to be unreasonable person,but now has turn man everyonelikes to work with.A.an;aB.an;theC.the;aD.an;/5、The woman was by the businessman's offers of marriage and stupidly give him most of herMoney.A.taken inB.taken onC.taken offD.taken out6、—Will we see him again?—Yes. It will not be long he comes back again.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when7. Oh,I'm not feeling well in the stomach.I so much fried chicken just now.A.shouldn't eatB.mustn't haven eatenC.shouldn't have eatenD.mustn't eat8、My uncle two packets of cigarettes a day, but now he_____ without nicotine.ed to smoke; is used to go B .used to smoke; is used to goinged to smoking; is usedn’t goed to smoking; is used to going9、— What about the person?— Seldom in all my life _____ such a _______ person.A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC. did I meet; determinedD. have I met; determined10、—Why haven’t you asked her to come here?—She _______ an important experiment when I found her and she _____ it till now.A. had done ; didn’t finishB. was doing ; hasn’t finishedC. did ; wouldn’t finishD. was doing;hadn’t finished11、_______ for two miles, the car broke down.A. I drove my carB. Having runC. To have drivenD. Having driven12、Cleaning women in big cities usually get _______by the hour.A. payB. paying C .paid D. to pay13、John will________Jack in the team.A .replace B. take place of C. instead D. instead of14、About two hundred people are working in his company now, mostofwere once out of work.A. which B .who C .that D .whom15、He______ all his pockets but still failed to find his pass.A. searched B .searched for C .looked D. looked for第二节完形填空(共20小题: 每小题1. 5分, 共30分)阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2011---2012学年第一学期期末试卷高一英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.comeA.coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. deadA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. unitedA. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. silenceA. weightB. ceilingC. bargainD. height5. thirtyA. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6.-How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?-___ _____A. By taking a No.3 bus.B. Oh, wonderful !C.I went there alone.D.A classmate of mine showed me the way.7. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the8. The doctor told me to take the medicine .A. every fourth hoursB. each fourth hourC. each four hoursD. every four hours9.It was _______ to see so many ________ people in a small town.A. amazing; amazingB. amazing; amazedC. amazed; amazedD. amazed; amazing10 He is __ __ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy11.This book ___ _ 12 units, __ __ the unit of Music.A. contains, includingB. includes, containingC. contains, includesD. including, contains12. __ __ , he caught up with others.A. With the help of the teacher’sB. With the teacher’s helpC. By the teacher’s helpD. On the teacher’s help13.The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _________.A. in returnB. in turnC. in chargeD. in fact14. She doesn’t like the way _______ you speak to her.A. toB. in thatC. howD. in which15. More attention must be paid _ ___ the endangered animals..A. protectB. to protectC. to protectingD. protecting 16.Computers in offices and homes since 1970s.A.have been used B.had been used C.was D.has been used17. I won’t see the film tonight. I am busy. ______, it is raining cats an d dogs.A. BesideB. HoweverC. BesidesD. As well as18. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ____ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom19. The tiger, once a __ __ animal to humans, is now ____ of disappearing on the earth. A.dangerous, danger B.dangerous, in dangerC.in danger, in danger D.danger, in danger20.—Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs?—'.A.My pleasure B.With pleasureC.Of course I do D.Yes.That’s all fight第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays 21 children go to school 22 few of them have ever asked themselves 23 they go there. Some children think that they go to school just to learn their mother tongue, English and other foreign languages, history, science, 24 and a few other 25 . But why do they learnthese things? Are these the only things they should learn at school?Actually children go to school to 26 themselves for the time when they will be grown up and will have to 27 themselves. They learn their own language 28 they will be able to 29 with people in foreign countries, make friends with them and learn 30 about their culture and history. They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure the things around them and calculate sums. 31 helps them understand something about the world around them and history teaches them about the past and people. Nearly everything they study at school has some use 32 in their 33 , but there is one more 34 reason why children go to school.It is more important to receive education than just learning 35 .We go to school 36 to learn how to learn. Learning is not just for school but for life. So even after we have left school, we have to continue to learn. A man who 37 knows how to learn will always be 38 because whenever he is faced with a completely new task or problem, he will teach himself how to deal with it in the best way. 39 , children do not go to school just to learn languages, mathematics, geography, etc. They go to school to 40 how to learn.21. A. some B. most C. few D. all22. A. but B. so C. and D. because23. A. how B. when C. why D. that24. A. cooking B. sowing C. playing D. geography25. A. subjects B. skills C. languages D. games26. A. make B. prepare C. teach D. study27. A. teach B. support C. live D. work28. A. and B. in order to C. so as to D. so that29. A. communicate B. work C. talk D. study30. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing31. A. Foreign languages B. Mathematics C. History D. Geography32. A. practical B. special C. different D. importance33. A. work B. lives C. study D. communication34. A. difficult B. unusual C. important D. kind35. A. foreign languages B. science C. mathematics D. facts36. A. above all B. at all C. in all D. for all37. A. doesn't B. never C. really D. may38. A. unsuccessful B. calm C. successful D. useful39. A. Although B. But C. However D. Therefore40. A. begin B. work C. live D. learn第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题。