微课课件一般过去时
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see-saw
四、一般过去时的句型结构
be动词过去式
主语+
+其他
实意动词过去式
1.谓语动词是be动词的一般过去时
肯定句：主语+was/were+其他 I was a student last term. They were students the day before
yesterday.
否定句：主语+was/were + not+其他 He was not a student five years ago. They were not students the day before
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ Did you take lots of pictures last vacation? Yes，I did./ No, I didn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ Where did you take lots of pictures last
2. John __C____ very sad last night. A. is B. are c. was D. were
3. Tony ___C__ go for a picnic last weekend. A. doesn’t B. don’t c. didn’t
Thank you for listening!
2.过去习惯性、经常性的动作和行为。 • She always went to school very early at that
time. 3.过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 • I could sing in the public when I was young. • He was so active two years ago, but now he is
y一es般te疑rd问ay句. ：Was/Were+主语+其他? Were you a student five years ago？ Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ How was your weekend？
2.谓语动词是实意动词的一般过去时
一般过去时
立德镇中心小学 马小影
一般过去 时的定义
一般过 去时的 标志词
一般过去 时动词的 变化规则
一般过去 时的句型 结构
一、一般过去时的定义
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在状态。 • He did his homework yesterday. • There was a tall building last week.
vacation?
谓语动词是ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidue动词
谓语动词是实意动 词
结构
定义
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在状态。 2.过去习惯性、经常性的动作和行为。 3.过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
一般过去时
标志词
规则
规则
last yesterday ago 其他
不规则
1.Did they ___C___ the floor on Sunday? A. swept B. sweeps c. sweep
3.与ago连用
one mtwionuhtoeurs
three days
four weeks five years
ago （…之前）
4.其他时间状语
just now in that day in those days in +过去的年份 once upon a time
三、一般过去时动词的变化规则
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他. I took lots of pictures last vacation. He played basketball yesterday.
否定句：主语+did not（didn’t)+动词原形+其他. I didn’t take lots of pictures last vacation. He didn’t play basketball yesterday.
1.动词过去式的规则变化
情况
构成方式
例词
一般情况
加-ed
以不发音的e结尾的 动词
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
以重读闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的动词
加-d
变y为i，再加-ed
双写这个辅音字母，再 加-ed
watch-watched play-played
taste-tasted like-liked
study-studied try-tried
stop-stopped plan-planned
2.动词过去式的不规则变化
am/is-was make-made do/does-did go-went take-took have-had
are-were buy-bought drink-drank read-read give-gave
quiet.
二、一般过去时的标志词
1.与last连用
last （上一个）
weekend night Monday week month night term
2.与yesterday连用 morning
yesterday （昨天）
afternoon evening
the day before yesterday (前天)
四、一般过去时的句型结构
be动词过去式
主语+
+其他
实意动词过去式
1.谓语动词是be动词的一般过去时
肯定句：主语+was/were+其他 I was a student last term. They were students the day before
yesterday.
否定句：主语+was/were + not+其他 He was not a student five years ago. They were not students the day before
一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ Did you take lots of pictures last vacation? Yes，I did./ No, I didn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ Where did you take lots of pictures last
2. John __C____ very sad last night. A. is B. are c. was D. were
3. Tony ___C__ go for a picnic last weekend. A. doesn’t B. don’t c. didn’t
Thank you for listening!
2.过去习惯性、经常性的动作和行为。 • She always went to school very early at that
time. 3.过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 • I could sing in the public when I was young. • He was so active two years ago, but now he is
y一es般te疑rd问ay句. ：Was/Were+主语+其他? Were you a student five years ago？ Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ How was your weekend？
2.谓语动词是实意动词的一般过去时
一般过去时
立德镇中心小学 马小影
一般过去 时的定义
一般过 去时的 标志词
一般过去 时动词的 变化规则
一般过去 时的句型 结构
一、一般过去时的定义
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在状态。 • He did his homework yesterday. • There was a tall building last week.
vacation?
谓语动词是ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidue动词
谓语动词是实意动 词
结构
定义
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在状态。 2.过去习惯性、经常性的动作和行为。 3.过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
一般过去时
标志词
规则
规则
last yesterday ago 其他
不规则
1.Did they ___C___ the floor on Sunday? A. swept B. sweeps c. sweep
3.与ago连用
one mtwionuhtoeurs
three days
four weeks five years
ago （…之前）
4.其他时间状语
just now in that day in those days in +过去的年份 once upon a time
三、一般过去时动词的变化规则
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他. I took lots of pictures last vacation. He played basketball yesterday.
否定句：主语+did not（didn’t)+动词原形+其他. I didn’t take lots of pictures last vacation. He didn’t play basketball yesterday.
1.动词过去式的规则变化
情况
构成方式
例词
一般情况
加-ed
以不发音的e结尾的 动词
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
以重读闭音节结尾且 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的动词
加-d
变y为i，再加-ed
双写这个辅音字母，再 加-ed
watch-watched play-played
taste-tasted like-liked
study-studied try-tried
stop-stopped plan-planned
2.动词过去式的不规则变化
am/is-was make-made do/does-did go-went take-took have-had
are-were buy-bought drink-drank read-read give-gave
quiet.
二、一般过去时的标志词
1.与last连用
last （上一个）
weekend night Monday week month night term
2.与yesterday连用 morning
yesterday （昨天）
afternoon evening
the day before yesterday (前天)