(完整版)专升本英语定语从句习题1
1.. The policeman caught the thief ____ h as stolen Mr. Li ' s computer.
A. which
B. whose
C. whom
D. who
2.. The basketball _______ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. whe n
3. The teachers _____ came for a visit are foreig ners.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. which
4.. Tony, tell me the result of t he discussion ____ you had with your dad yesterday.
A. what
B. which
C. when
D. who
5.. This is the camera ____ my uncle gave me for my birthday.
A. which
B. who
C. what
6.. My gran dpare nts like to live in a house _____ is not very big but bright and comfortable.
A. that
B. who
C. what
D. whose
7.. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends ________ are differe nt from her.
A. whose
B. which
C. who
8.. Do you know the girl “________ is singing in the classroom?
A. whe n
B. who
C. which
9.. 1.can 'foitget the time _____ the earthquake happe ned in Yushu.
A. whe n
B. which
C. where
10. I hate people ________ don ' t help others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. where
11. —What kind of movies do you like? —I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. that
12.. The photos successfully show the rich culture _____ makes Beiji ng so famous.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. why
13. The old man asked the girl to take ano ther seat _____ he wan ted to sit n ext to his wife.
A. because
B. so that
C. so
14. Kate was so glad _____ she received a Christmas gift from his gran dpare nts away in Thaila nd.
A. that
B. whe n
C. if
15. The girl ___ catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
16. One of the most in teresti ng places in Yan gzhou ___ are ofte n visited by foreig ners is the
West Sle nder Lake.
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. /
17. —Who is your new head teacher this semester? —The woma n ____ is weari ng a red skirt.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
18. Li Mei is the student _______ handwriting is the b ” est in our class.
A. whose
B. whom
C. who
D. that
19. ---- Is there anyone here ____ name isBetty? ---- Sorry, I don ' t know.
A. who
B. which
C.whom
D. whose
20. —Where did you go last week? —I went to Zhang Aiping ' s hometown and visited the house
he was born in.
A. that
B. there
C. who
D. whose
21. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake?
A. which
B. who
C. whom
22. —I hear that Lily ' s brother is a worker here.
—Look, the man _________ is work ing over there is her brother.
A. who
B. whom
C. what
D. which
23. Joh n is the boy ____legs were badly hurt in the accide nt.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which
24. Have you read the book ____ is about the moon?
A. what
B. it
C. /
D. which
25. —Do you know the girl __is talki ng to our En glish teacher? —Yes. She's my sister.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. Whose
26.1 hate those _______don ' t help others when they are in trouble.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.where
27. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by Confucius（孑L子）.He was a great thinker ______ words still have a great effect on millio ns of people around the world today.
A. who
B. who's
C. whose
28. We don't like people _ talk too much but n ever do anything.
29. -Do you know the boy ___ is sta nding un der the tree?-- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.
A. what
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
30. —Do you know ___ t he girl in white is? —I ' m not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.
A. how
B. where
C. what
31. Who is the man _____ is readi ng a book over there?
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. What
32. Peter likes music ________ is very loud and en ergetic.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. /
33. There will be a stamp show in the museum _____ w e visited l，-ast week.
A. who
B. whe n
C. which
D. what
34. I'm going to start a club to help students _____ a re not interested in schoolwork.
A. whose
B. who
C. whom
35. Gi na loves sin gers _____ write their own music.
A. which
B. who
C. has worked
36. The story _____ I read the newspaper was about a com mon problem among teenagers.
A. whose
B. who
C. that
D. where
37. I ' ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ___________ I met in the En glish speech con test last year.
A. who
B. where
C. whe n
D. which
38. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ___________ is famous for its beautiful
mountains and lakes.
A. what
B. which
C. who
39. ---What are you looking for? ---1 ' m looking for the book ________ you lent me yesterday.
A. that
B. who
C. whose
40. The first thi ng _____ m y brother is going to do this after noon is to write a letter.
A. which
B. that
C. why
D. who
41. He is a pers on ____ i s easy to get along with.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. what
42. I ' ll n ever forget the day the great scie ntist came to our school and gave us a speech.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. /
43. People ofte n like clothes ____ can make them look young.
A.whe n
B.what
C.who
D.which 46. One of the most delicious drinks
I like is orange juice.[
A. which
B. that
C. whose
D . whom 47. — There are so many girls
over there. Which one is your sister?— The one hat is
yellow. A. who
B. whose
C. that
D. which
48. We all like
the story about the teacher happe ned in our school last week. A A. which B. who C. whom D. what
49. The English-Chinese dictionary ______ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.
A. whose
B. whe n
C. who
D. that
50. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher ______________ gave her love to her stude nts in dan ger.
A. who
B. that
C. whom
D. which
51. The little boy was wrapp ing the prese nt ___ world be sent to his teacher.
A. who
B. /
C. what
D. that
52. Mr. Smith ________ is smok ing is look ing for_ = ______ she lost yesterday.
A. whe n
B. who 44. “ What do you think of the school uni
forms?
feel comfortable. ”
A. that
B. what 45. “ What do you think of the school uni
forms?
feel comfortable. ”
A. that
B. what 46. There will be a flower show in the park
A. who
B. whe n 47. — Now many people smoke and get ill.
smok ing. A. what B. who C. /
C. that
good.l likeVerthes ______ make me C. who
” “ Very good. I like clothes
_ C. who ___ e visited last week.
C. what
D. Which —So we should do someth ing _____ can help stop
D. that we spe nt together at Xisai Mountain last year.
make me
A. whom; which
B. who; what
C. that; who
D. which; where
53. Success will bel ong to those ______ n ever say "impossible".
A. whom
B. what
C. who
D. which
54. — What are you look ing for? — rm look ing for the ring ___my husba nd bought me last year.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. it
55. I hate people ____ talk much but do little.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
D. whom
56. Piano is a word ________was originally borrowed from Italian
A . where
B . who C. which D . whose
57. It ' s interesting that ther e many people ________ speak French in Canada.
A. which
B. where
C. who
58. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on? —No, I prefer songs ____ loud.
A. that is
B. wh ich is
C. that are
D. what are
59. I can n ever forget the stories ______ my gra ndma told me.
A. what
B. who
C. them
D. that
60. This is the primary school _____ I studied three years ago.
A. where
B. whe n
C. that
D. which
61. Please pass me the carto on book _______ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.
A. whom
B. whose
C. who
D. which
62. —What ki nd of movies do you like? —I like the move _____ are about Chin ese history.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose D which
63. Most students like the teachers ______ unders tand them well
A. who
B. whe n
C. what
D. which
64. —What are you look ing for ? —rm look ing for the pen __ my father gave me last week.
A- who B. which C, whose D. whom
65--- Do you know the girl ____ is helping the old woman.-Oh, that's my sister,
A. whom
B. whose
C. who
D. where
66. Steve Jobs is one of the persons _________ founded Apple Computer Company. His death marked the end of an era （时代）.
67. A friend is someone ____ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!
A. who
B. Which
C. What
D. whose
68. —Lin da, cm you tell me someth ing about Mo Yan?
—Sure. He is the writer _____ won the Nobel（诺贝尔）Literature Prize.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
69. A Wechat （微信）is an invention ____ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeli ng freely.
A. which
B. who
C. whose D /
70. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________ I visited in London years ago.
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. which
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. /
新高考下的英语定语从句
定语从句 考纲要求： 掌握定语从句的基本知识；区分定语从句和名词性从句的性质和用法。 在具体的语境中考查非限制性定语从句的引导词以及“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句；设置语境，考查抽象地点或时间概念的名词作先行词时关系副词的选择，甚至通过增加先行词的隐蔽性来增加试题的难度；考查定语从句的特殊句型，即：特定词汇+of whom/which 引导的定语从句。 复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。引导定语从的连接词有关系代词who, whom, that, which, whose, as 和关系副词when, why, where等。这些关系代词或关系副词有替代先行词，连接主句和从句，并在从句中充当成分三个作用。定语从句有限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两类。 限制性从句是句子不可缺少的部分，主句和从句间不用逗号隔开。 非限定性定语从句是对主句先行词的补充说明，去掉不影响主句意思的完整性。一般用逗号把主从句分开。关系代词that不可以引导非限定性定语从句，其他可引导定语从句的连词均可引导非限定性定语从句。
先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词之后。有时先行词是关系代词前的整个句子。 1.当先行词是人： 关系词要用who, whom, that, whose等，其中who/that 在从句中课充当主语或宾语，whom 在从句中只能充当宾语，whose在从句中充当定语,不可省略(of whom 可以代替whose指人，词序是名词+of whom。) This is the man who/that can speak several foreign language.（who/that 在从句中作主语，不可省略） I like the girl (who/whom/that)you referred to yesterday.(who/whom/that 在从句中作宾语，可省略） The government tried to help the old woman whose son (of whom the son/the son of whom）died in the war. [注意：whose与所修饰名词之间无任何冠词，否则要用of whom] 注意： ?若连接词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面，代替人必须用whom，且不可省略There is nobody in the street to whom I can turn for help.(turn to sb for help 求助于某人) ?若介词在后面，则who, whom或that均可引导从句，且可以省略。 There is nobody in the street that /who/whom I can turn to for help. （填一填）The settlement is home to nearly 1000 people, many of ________ left their village homes for a better life in the city. ?在下列情况下多用who或whom,而不用that ①先行词是all, anyone, one, ones, those, people等时 All who can dance well will be invited.（who在从句中作主语） Those who (whom)he knows will be invited.(who/whom在从句中作宾语） ②在被分割的定语从句中 A new teacher will come who will teach us English. ③在there be句型中 There is a girl who wants to see you. ④一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个用that引导，为了避免重复，另一个用who. Every student that is from China who likes English will have a chance to get a book. 2.当先行词是物： 连接词要用which，that，whose，which/that在从句中作主语或宾语；whose在从句中作定语，后直接跟名词，无冠词，若有则用of which。（whose是一个表示所属关系的词,在定语从句中做定语,相当于my, his, her, its, their 等修饰人或物。of which可以代替whose指物，词序一般是名词+of which或of which+名词。） The building which/that stands in the center is our school library.（which/that在从句中作主语，不可省略） This is the book (which/that)you want.(which/that 在句中作宾语，可以省略） The building whose window (of which the window)faces south is our school library.(作定语）（填一填）Look out! Don't get close to the house ________ roof is under repair. 注意： ?如果关系代词在句中作介词宾语并且介词在前面，必须用which，且不可省略。 The house in which I live is near yours. The house (that/which )I live in is near yours.
英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案
题组一基础过关 I.单句语法填空 1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. 2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered. 3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. 4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths. 5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. 6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. 7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. II. 用适当的关系词填空 1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking? 2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. 3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village. 4. Do you know the reason John is so angry? 5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting. 6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense. 7. I still remember the night she left the house. 8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all. 10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. 题组二能力提升 I．单项填空 ( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success. A.which B.why C.whose D.where ( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable. A.which B.who C.as D.the one ( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah? —Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.
高一英语定语从句教案
高一英语定语从句教案 一、基本概念 1. 定语从句： 修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。 2. 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词 3. 关系词： 引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as；关系副词有where, when, why。关系词常有3个作用：1）引导定语从句。2）代替先行词。3）在定语从句中担当一个成分。 二、关系代词和关系副词的意义及用法 指人：who, that,(指人常用who,不常用that) 主语 指物：which, that 指人：whom, who, that（who常用在在非正式和口语体中） 宾语(关系代词作宾语时常可省略) 关系代词指物：which, that 定语：whose （whose + n.=of which + n. ） 关系词 时间：when 关系副词----状语地点：where = 介词+ which 原因：why 解题技巧：关键看从句缺何种成分 三、例句练习讲解 1.Yesterday I helped an old man ＿lost his way.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。 2.The man ＿you met just now is my friend. 你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。 3.This is the pen ＿he bought yesterday. 这是他昨天买的笔。 4.He has a friend ＿father is a doctor. 他有个父亲是医生的朋友。 注意：whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替，例： 门坏了的那间教室很快就会被修好。 The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired. The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired. 你喜欢那本封面是黄色的书吗？ Do you like the book whose cover is yellow? Do you like the book the cover of which is yellow? 5.I still remember the day ＿I first came to this school.我仍然记得第一次来到这学校 的那一天。 6.Shanghai is the city ＿I was born. 上海市我出生的地方。 7.Please tell me the reason ＿you missed the plane. 请告诉我你错过航班的原因。 注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+which”引导的从句替换 8.易错题：This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year. I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起而做错题。
高一英语必修一定语从句1
定语从句 一、基本概念 1．定语从句：在一个主从复合句中修饰某一个名词、代词或修饰整个主句的从句叫定语从句。换句话说，定语从句就是用来作定语的句子。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。先行词前一般用the ，但在指“一个”概念时可用 a , an 。 3．关系代词 / 关系副词：连接先行词和定语从句的词叫关系词，根据其在从句中作用分为关系代词或关系副词。若先行词在从句中作主语、宾语和定语等，应用关系代词引导定语从句；若先行词在从句中作时间状语、地点状语和原因状语等，应用关系副词引导定语从句。4．定语从句的位置：一般紧跟在先行词后面。但有时因句子结构的需要，定语从句和先行词被某些成分隔开。 5．引导定语从句的关系词分为二类： 关系代词：that, which ,who, whom ,whose , as 关系副词：when, where, why 二、基本用法 1．关系代词的基本用法（见下表）：
2．使用关系代词时应注意的几个问题： a. 在以下几种情况下只使用that不用which。 1.先行词是不定代词时，如: all, anything, everything, nothing, something, little, few, much。 told him all (that) I know. gave her everything (that) he had. 2.先行词被all, every, any, the very, the only, the just等修饰时。 have read all the books (that) you gave me. can take any book (that) you like. 3.先行词被序数词和形容词的最高级修饰时。 1. This is the best book (that) I have ever read. 2. The second place (that) I want to visit is Shanghai. 4.先行词既有人又有物时。 talked about the persons and things (that) we remember in the school. people and the animals that were killed in the earthquake have all been found. 5.在Who, Which引起的疑问句中。 1. Who is the boy that helped you? 2. Which is the book (that) you bought yesterday? 6. 若有两个定语从句，一个用which引导，另一个须用that引导。 He bought a book which could give him knowledge and that could help to kill the time. 7.当先行词在定语从句中作表语时。 Mary is no longer the girl (that) she used to be. b.在以下几种情况下只使用which 不用that。 1. 引导非限制性定语从句时。 I have lost my pen, which I like very much. (which 作宾语，指代主句中的pen) New concept English is intended for foreign students, which is known to all of us. (which作主语，指代整个主句) 2. 若有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词是which，另一个须用that。 The book (that) he bought yesterday was the one (which) he liked best. 3. 先行词在句中作介词宾语且介词前置时。 This is the house in which Lu Xun once lived. c.当先行词为指人的关系代词时,引导词只用who 不用that。 1.先行词为all, anyone, one / ones, those, people 时，须用who。 1. Anyone who knows how to do it can do it now. 2. Those who want to see the film please put up your hands. 3. He, who does not reach the Great Wall, is not a true man. 2. 在非限制性定语从句中，须用who。 Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard.
高中英语定语从句专项练习题
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
高考英语定语从句难点总结归纳
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