小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题

合集下载

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

小学英语名词练习题冠词

三、随堂监测A组I. 写出下列名词的复数形式：1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep __________ 39. half ___________40. child __________II. 将下列词组译成英语：1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物8、一副眼镜9、两块冰10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭14、七袋米15、八块木头16、九块金属III. 写出下列各词的名词形式：1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ______7. wait ________8. woolen __________9. win __________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run _______14. dirty __________ 15. visit _________ 16. funny __________17. wooden ______18. medical ________ 19. operate ________ 20. hot __________21. invite _____22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _____26. safe _________ 27. die _________ 28. dangerous _______29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________四、随堂监测B组Ⅳ. 选择填空：1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC.two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair ofshoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Pl ease give me ________.A. two orange B .two bottle of oranges C. two bottles of orange D. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, AmericaV. 各地中考题选编：1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something i mportant to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. IndiaC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Which of the following does paper burn in?A. 2coB. 2NC. 2OD. 2H11. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds12. ______ comes from sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk13. --- Oh, there isn’t enough ______ for us in the lift.--- It doesn’t matter, let’s wait for the next.A. groundB. floorC. placeD. room14. _______ is the biggest city in China.A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. GuangzhouD. Kunming冠词重点知识归纳及讲解（一）概说1．冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。

小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析

小学英语(完整版)冠词句型专项练习含解析一、选择题1．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填2．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the3．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a4．—What would you like to be when you grow up? —host like Zhu Jun.A．A B．An C．The D．/5．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the6．─ How far is it from this hotel to station?─ It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．a; the7．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a8．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.A．an; an B．an, aC．a, an D．the; a9．— Tu Youyou who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 is ______ excellent Chinese scientist.—I can’t agree more. In fact, she is _______ pride of China.A．the; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; the10．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a 11．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the12．Little Tommy wants to be ________ English teacher when he grows up.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—Don’t you think Huawei company is ________ success?—Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．/; the14．________ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than________ of the population in this city is Asian.A．A; one-third B．An; one-third C．/; one-third D．An; two-third 15．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s l4th Five-year Plan period.A．a B．the C．an D．/16．Caoxian county—________ tiny little-known inland county in ______ East China’s Shandong Province, became famous overnight.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; at D．the; / 17．According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundredyears.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/19．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /20．There is ______ “l” in the word “apple”.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the 22．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a23．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the24．—I hear there’ll be ________talk to teenager problems next Monday?—Do you mean________talk our teacher asked us to listen to ?A．a; the B．a; a/ C．the; the D．the ; a /25．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an 27．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /28．Life is full of _____ chances, but they're not always _____ ones we hope for.A．/; the B．the; the C．/; / D．the; /29．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /30．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 31．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/32．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the33．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a34．I didn't do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?A．an B．/ C．the D．a35．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a36．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one37．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the38．To my surprise, after raising the first child with so many difficulties, Dustin is expecting his ______ second in March.A．不填B．a C．the D．an39．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the40．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】试题分析：句意：他已经取得了很大的进步！我真地认为它是一次很大的成功。

小学的英语定冠词a和an的练习题.doc

在元音前面要用an,其余的前面要用a.元音字母：a,e,i,o,u定冠词练习之不定冠词（a/an）练习一、请在横线上填上a或an：1._________dog2._________dictionary3.________student4._________ egg5.________ elephant6.__________ island二、请正确选择选择a或an填写1.______pen _______ bag2.______apple _______big apple3._______banana ________orange4._______hour _________house5.______umbrella _______university 在元音前面要用an,其余的前面要用a.元音字母：a,e,i,o,u定冠词练习之不定冠词（a/an）练习一、请在横线上填上a或an：1._________dog2._________dictionary3.________student4._________ egg5.________ elephant6.__________ island请正确选择选择a或an填写1.______pen _______ bag2.______apple _______big apple3._______banana ________orange4._______hour _________house5.______umbrella _______university6.定冠词练习之不定冠词（a/an）练习7.一、请在横线上填上a或an：8. dictionary student egg dog 9.10. island pen bag elephant 11.12. big apple banana orange apple 13.14. house umbrella university hour 15.16. dictionary student egg dog17.18. island pen bagelephant19.20. big apple banana orangeapple21.22. houseear actor hour_____hen23.24. ______toy _____university . ______elephant .______hat .25.26. ____umbrella ____rabbit . _____idea. _______honest boy.27.____interesting book. ____easy question ._____orange dress一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

一年级冠词专项练习

一年级冠词专项练习第一题请在下面的句子中选择正确的冠词填空。

1. （） apple is red.2. （） car is blue.3. （） dog is barking.4. （） book is on the table.请选择正确答案并在相应的括号中填入 A, AN 或者 THE。

1. An apple is red.2. The car is blue.3. The dog is barking.4. The book is on the table.第二题请将下列名词填入合适的冠词中。

1. I have （） pencil.2. She is holding （） umbrella.3. They are playing with （） ball.请在括号中填入 A, AN 或者 THE。

1. I have a pencil.2. She is holding an umbrella.3. They are playing with a ball.第三题请填入正确的冠词。

1. Can I have （） apple, please?2. Look at （） elephant in the zoo.3. He is riding （） bike to school.4. We saw （） rainbow after the rain. 请在括号中填入 A, AN 或者 THE。

1. Can I have an apple, please?2. Look at the elephant in the zoo.3. He is riding a bike to school.4. We saw a rainbow after the rain.第四题请在下列句子中填入正确的冠词。

1. She has （） orange dress.2. They are playing with （） toy car.3. He is reading （） interesting book.4. We saw （） beautiful flower in the garden. 请在括号中填入 A, AN 或者 THE。

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习

小学英语语法——冠词知识点讲解+练习冠词的概述：冠词是一种用来表示名词特性的词语，它与名词紧密相连，用于说明名词的可数性、单复数、泛指或特指等特性。

冠词通常放在名词前面，不能单独存在。

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种形式。

不定冠词有a和an两种形式，其中a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。

定冠词只有the一种形式。

冠词的使用分为泛指、特指和类指三种情况。

泛指用于指首次提到的、不限定的人或物；特指用于指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方都清楚的特定的人或事物；类指用于表示类别。

冠词的具体用法如下表所示：冠词类型用法例句不定冠词泛指单一、每一、任一事物 a(n) A book is on the table。

类指类别 A XXX can fly。

定冠词上文提到过的人或事物 The boy is in the classroom。

特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物 XXX。

说话双方都清楚的人或事物 XXX。

世上独一无二的事物 XXX。

类指类别 XXX。

零冠词名词前泛指人或事物 Cats are cute。

类指类别 XXX。

冠词考点纵览：冠词的考点主要包括不定冠词a/an的用法、泛指和特指的区别、类指的使用等。

具体例题如下：考点一：不定冠词a/an的用法1) This is a book。

这是一本书。

2) There is a boy in the classroom。

教室里有一个男孩。

3) That XXX。

那是一个书包。

考点二：泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别于其他种类。

1) A plane is a machine that can fly。

飞机是一种能飞的机器。

2) A tiger XXX 老虎可能会很危险。

3) A horse is XXX。

马对人类有用。

考点三：泛指某人或某物。

1) A girl is waiting for you。

中小学语法大全之冠词a_an_the 及专项练习题 -答案

专题六冠词（a an the ）教学目标：1、掌握冠词的概念。

2、掌握定冠词和不定冠词的区别及用法。

3、掌握冠词与名词的搭配。

重点难点：1、重点：定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

2、难点：冠词与名词的搭配。

一、定义：冠词三兄弟a, an和the，它们的任务就是给名词“戴帽子”。

语法上，冠词是虚词，没有词义，用于名词前，帮助表明词义。

冠词三兄弟的分工各有不同，大家一定要记清楚，不要“张冠李戴”。

二、冠词分为两类：不定冠词：a/an定冠词：the●不定冠词a/an只能用于单数名词之前，表示“一”的意思或该名词的不特定性。

●定冠词the则强调该名词的特定性，表示“这”、“这些”等意思，在可数名词与不可数名词之前都能使用。

三、不定冠词a/an的用法：1、a用于以辅音音标开头的单词之前。

a book一本书 a woman一个女人2、an用于以元音音标开头(发音为元音开头)的单词之前。

an apple 一个苹果 an old man 一位老人an hour 一个小时 an egg一个鸡蛋3、当形容词修饰名词时，冠词要放在形容词的前面，这时用a或an取决于这个形容词的读音。

an English teacher一位英语老师 a red apple一个红苹果4、用于第一次提到的、不确定的人或物（可数名词）之前：There is ______dog outside the door 外面有一条狗。

Do you see ______man in red T-shirt?你有看到一个穿红T恤衫的男子吗？5、表示职业、身份：a lawyer一个律师 a doctor 一个医生 a student一位学生6、用于数字、量词之前：a hundred 一百 a lot of 许多 a pair of 一双7、用于一些固定词组中：have a rest休息 go for a walk 散步四、定冠词the的用法定冠词的一般用法：1、用于第二次谈到的人或物。

冠词与介词的用法讲解及练习

冠词与介词的用法讲解及练习（小学）一、冠词分类及其用法1.冠词的分类不定冠词：a 和an冠词定冠词:the零冠词:不使用冠词2.不定冠词的用法（1）a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前． A useful bookan用在以元音音素开头的单词前．An egg(2)基本用法：指人或事物的某一种类e.g. She is a girl. 她是女孩．This is a desk. 这是一张书桌．(3)泛指某人或者某物，但又不具体说明何人何物．e.g. I can see a kite. 我能看见一只风筝．A boy is in Grade 1. 一个男孩在一年级(4)表示“数量”，“有一”“每一”的意思．e.g. We have six classes a day. 我们一天上六节课．(5)表示“同一”,相当于the samee.g The two boys are of ______ age.Cotton of ______ kind was stored together.(6)用于某些物质名词或抽象名词前,表示“一种、一类、一份、一场、一阵”.e.g That is ____ green tea.They were caught in _____ heavy rain.a pleasure / a success/ a failure(7)用于专有名词前表示类似的一个或某一个.e.g ________ Mr. Li is asking to see you at the school gate.(8)否定比较级表达最高级意义时,常用借助于不定冠词a/ an. a/ an+比较级e.g. --- --What do you think of the film?----- Oh, I’ve never seen a worse one.----- How do you like Tom?------ I’m afraid that no one in my class has a cleverer brain than he.2.定冠词的用法（1）基本用法：“特指”．特指某（些）人或者某（些）事物，以便与其他的人或物有所区别．e.g. The book on the desk is Jim’s. 书桌上的那本书是吉姆的．The chairs are there. 椅子在那里．（2）指谈话双方都知道的人或事物．e.g. Where is the kite? 风筝在哪儿？（双方都知道指的是哪只风筝．）Open the door, please.请把门打开．（双方都知道要打开哪扇门．）（3）在叙述中，上文提到过的人或者事物，再次出现时．e.g. Ａ：I can see a kite. 我看见一只风筝．Ｂ：where is the kite? 这个风筝在那里？（4）用在姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”e.g. the Blacks 布来克一家（5）用在宇宙间独一无二的天体名词之前．e.g. the sun the sky the moon the earth（6）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only, very, same 前．e.g. I live on the second floor. 我住在二楼Skating is the best sport in winter. 滑冰是冬天最好的运动（7）用在某些建筑物和旅馆的名称之前．The Palace Museum The Summer Palace（8）用在表示乐器的名词之前．e.g. the violin the piano（9）用在一些习惯用语中e.g. in the dayin the morning / afternoon/ eveningthe day before tomorrow/ yesterdaythe next morning / week/ month/ yearin the sky/ water/ field/ countryin the darkin the rainin the distancein the middle (of)in the endon the wholeby the waygo to the theatre (cinema)3.零冠词的用法（1）名词前有了物主代词、指示代词、不定代词和“Ｓ”所有格时。

小学英语冠词用法与练习(含答案)

冠词概述冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，只表示名词为不特定者。

定冠词则表示名词为特定者，表示“这”，“那”，“这些”，“那些”的意思，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如：a boy，a university，a European country；an hour，an honour，an island，anelephant，an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物；相当于any，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。

4.表示“每一”，相当于every. 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

6.用在某些固定词组中：a lot(of)许多，大量；after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。

2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

例如：open the window，please.请打开窗户。

3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。

例如：I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车，它是红色的。

4.指世界上独一无二的事物。

例如：Which is bigger，the sun or the earth？哪一个大，太阳还是地球？5.用在序数词，形容词最高级前。

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一〕冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前 ,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a ,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种 ,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指 ,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前 ,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头 ,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1〕. 用于可数名词的单数形式前 ,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2〕. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3〕. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前 ,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1〕. 用以特指某〔些〕人或某〔些〕事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2〕. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门翻开。

3〕. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物〔第一次提到用“a或an〞 ,以后再次提到用“the〞〕Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4〕. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

小学冠词的练习题

小学冠词的练习题小学冠词的练习题在学习英语的过程中，冠词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词，包括“a/an”和“the”。

正确运用冠词可以帮助我们更准确地表达意思，增强语言的流畅性和准确性。

下面是一些小学冠词的练习题，帮助大家巩固和加深对冠词的理解。

练习一：选择正确的冠词填空1. I have _______ apple and _______ orange in my bag.2. _______ cat is playing with _______ ball in the garden.3. Can you pass me _______ pencil, please?4. My brother wants to be _______ astronaut when he grows up.5. _______ sun is shining brightly today.练习二：判断句子是否需要使用冠词1. I want to be doctor when I grow up.2. Can you please pass me book?3. There is dog in the park.4. I saw elephant at the zoo yesterday.5. I have younger sister and older brother.练习三：根据句子意思选择适当的冠词1. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.3. _______ moon is shining brightly in the night sky.4. I have _______ idea for our school project.5. Can you please give me _______ glass of water?练习四：填入适当的冠词1. I have _______ interesting story to tell you.2. There is _______ beautiful flower in the garden.3. My father is _______ engineer.4. Can you please pass me _______ salt?5. _______ cat is sleeping on _______ chair.练习五：根据上下文填入适当的冠词1. I saw _______ dog on _______ street yesterday.2. My friend has _______ pet rabbit. _______ rabbit is very cute.3. _______ sun rises in _______ east and sets in _______ west.4. I have _______ red pen and _______ blue pen. _______ red pen is mine.5. _______ elephant is _______ largest animal on land.这些练习题涵盖了冠词的基本用法，通过练习可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握冠词的使用规则。

小学英语语法--冠词语法精细讲解及对应练习题

A.a
B.an
C. the
D./
5 . To n y h a s _ ___ egg a n d s o m e ve g e t a b le s f o r b r e a kfast.
A.a
B.an
C.some
D.any
冠词习题练一练
6. I have____French stamp. The stamp is beautiful.
at school 上学 at table 在吃饭 in bed （睡、病、躺）在床上 in hospital 住院 by sea 乘船 in front of 在……前面（外部） on earth 究竟
冠词习题练一练
一、填写适当的冠词 _____ball _____book _____apple _____story _____Earth ______egg _____chair _____sun _____pear _____onion 二、用适当的冠词填空 1.___sun is very hot. 2. Can I have ___ apple? 3. Do you want to eat ___ egg? 4. I want to buy ___ new car. 5. Mommy likes to read ___ story. 6. I have ___ blue ball. 7. He broke ___ chair. 8. She reads ___ book in class. 9. I have ___ apple and ___ pear for lunch.
冠词习题练一练三.圈出正确的冠词 1. Sue had to hurry to catch the / an bus. 2. Clive and Julian played guitar in a / an band. 3. Petey buried an / a bone in Nana's backyard. 4. My school won the / an first place prize for selling candles! 5. I want to ride my bike to the / a friend's house. 6. The / An new computer we bought has iTunes on it. 7. My sneakers have a / an orange stripe on the side. 8. Legos are fun to play with the / a friend or two. 9. We watched a TV show being filmed in a / the town. 10. I watched as mom put the Cream-of-Wheat into a / an pot.

18小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题

小学定冠词与不定冠词练习题1、在空格内填上a或an1、_____ear2、______actor3、_____hen4、______toy5、______university6、______elephant7、______hat 8、______umbrella 9、______rabbit10、______idea 11、______hour 12_______ honest boy13、______interesting book 14、______easy question15、______orange dress 16_______apple pie17_______X-ray machine 18、______ice cream2、用a,an,the或“/”填空1、________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America、2、There is _________”A” on his paper、3、I ate ______apple 、It’s _______red apple、4、_______tall man over there is my boss、5、_______earth moves around sun、6、No news is ________good news、7、Have you visited Great Wall?8、They often play football after school、9、Children need love and attention、10、Are there any birds in sky?11、student in the third row is tallest in our class、12、Did you have breakfast this morning?13、Mr、White will go to Tokyo by air、14、By way,do you know old woman in glasses?3、选择填空1、Mom tells her little daughter old story every night、A、aB、/C、anD、the2、computer on the table is Susan’s、A、AB、AnC、TheD、/3、There is map of the world on wall、 map is mine、A、a, a, AB、a, the, TheC、the, the, TheD、the, the, A4、Whites live on floor、A、/, threeB、A, thirdC、The, thirdD、The, the third5、Spring comes after winter、A、/, /B、The, /C、The, theD、A, the6、I bought shoes yesterday、 shoes are very beautiful、A、a, TheB、a pair of, TheC、the, TheD、a pair, The pair7、He was soldier in the Second World War、A、aB、anC、theD、/8、She can play and 、A、the tennis, the guitarB、tennis, guitarC、the tennis, guitarD、tennis, the guitar9、I can see moon and clouds in the sky、A、the, aB、a, aC、the, /D、the, the10、“c” is in “cat、”“s” is in “sat、”A、An, AnB、An, AC、A, AD、A, An11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing、A、/, /B、A, /C、The, /D、/, the12、—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it、A、the, aB、the, theC、a, theD、the, /随堂监测A组I. 在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:1、This is ______ old map、It is ______ useful map、2、We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday、3、______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second、4、Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China、It is _______ beautiful city、5、Roman was not built in ______ day、6、Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike、7、Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet、8、There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall、9、Jenny found ______ wallet lying on ______ground、______ wallet was Mr、Black’s、10、Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth?11、--- Which picture is more beautiful? --- ______one on ______ left, I think、12、--- Which is _____ way to ______ hospital?--- Go down this road and turn left on ______ second crossing、13、_______ more, _______ better、14、_______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table、15、Joe Hill was _______ fighter for ______ working class、16、When was ______ People’s Republic of China founded?17、In China ______ first English textbooks were published in _____late nineteenth century、18、After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot、19、______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China、20、He likes playing ______ football、His sister likes playing ______ piano、II、单项选择:1、上学A、go to schoolB、go to the schoolC、go to a school2、住院A, in the hospital B、in a hospital C、in hospital3、此刻A、at the momentB、at a momentC、at moment4、在课堂上A、in classB、in a classC、in the class5、在地球上A、on earthB、on an earthC、on the earth6、步行A、on footB、on the footC、on feet7、吃饭A、at a tableB、at the tableC、at table8、乘公共汽车A、take busB、by busC、by the bus9、在家A、at the homeB、at a homeC、at home10、在工作A、at workB、at the workC、at works11、跳高A、jump highB、high jumpC、the high jump12、坐飞机A、by airB、by the airC、on air13、乘火车A、by the trainB、by trainC、on train14、在校学习A、in the schoolB、in schoolC、in schools15、睡觉A、go to bedB、go to the bedC、go to a bed16、感冒A、have a coldB、have the coldC、have cold17、乘船A、by shipB、on shipC、by a ship18、玩得痛快A、have good timesB、have a good timeC、have good times19、事实上A、in the factB、in factsC、in fact21、从早到晚A、from morning to the eveningB、from morning to eveningC、from a morning to an evening随堂监测B组选择填空1、There is ______ old woman in the car、A、/B、theC、aD、an2、Shanghai is in _______ east of China、A、/B、anC、theD、a3、Bill is ______ English teacher、He likes playing ______ football、A、a, theB、an, theC、a, /D、/, /4、The museum is quite far、It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus、A、an, /B、an, aC、a, /D、/, /5、The story is ______ interesting、That means it is ______ interesting story、A、an, theB、the, a、C、/, anD、/, a6、Let’s go for ______ walk, shall we?A、aB、anC、theD、/7、This is ______ interesting story-book and it is also ______ useful one、A、a, aB、an, anC、an, aD、a, an8、_______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school、A、A, anB、The, aC、The , theD、A, the9、They passed our school ______ day before yesterday、A、anB、oneC、aD、the10、Australia is ______ English-speaking country、A、aB、anC、theD、/11、Don’t play ______ basketball here、It’s dangerous、A、aB、anC、/D、the12、This is ______ apple、It’s _______ big apple、A、an, aB、a, theC、a, anD、an, the13、--- Have you seen ______ bag? I left it here just now、--- Is it ______ one on the chair near the door?A、a, aB、the, theC、a, theD、the, a14、I have ______ blue coat、A、aB、anC、theD、some15、This is _____ orange、_______ orange is on the table、A、a, TheB、an, TheC、an, AnD、the, An16、Have you had ______ breakfast?A、aB、anC、theD、/17、He wondered when the doctor could finish _____ operation、A、a B、an C、the D、any18、After ______ supper, he stayed at home and played ______ violin、A、the, theB、/, theC、/, aD、/, /19、There is ______ apple on the plate、A、aB、anC、theD、/20、He said that he got ______ “ C” in the test、A、aB、anC、theD、/21、______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River、A、The, aB、A, /C、A, theD、An, an22、English is _______ useful language in ______ world、A、an, theB、a, theC、the, theD、an, an23、In the word “ cariage” _______ “ r” is lost、A、theB、anC、aD、/24、With the help of his teacher he studied hard and got ______ “ A” in the test、A、aB、anC、theD、one25、I have two dogs、______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old、A、A, aB、The, aC、The, theD、A、the26、Li Dan can play ______ piano very well、A、/B、aC、anD、the27、What ______ interesting film it is! I like ______ film very much、A、a, theB、a, aC、an, theD、The, /28、______ tall man over there is our ______ English teacher、A、A, theB、The, aC、A, anD、The, /小学英语冠词的用法提高专题精讲及同步练习冠词虽小,只有a,an与the三个,但却就是历年各地考试必考语言点之一。

小学英语冠词的练习题.doc

小学英语冠词的练习题A. a, theB. an, TheC. an, a2.What' s your favourite sports? high jump.A. AB. TheC. /3.What time do you listen to radio?A. aB. /C. the4.Shall we meet at gate of park at:30.A. the, theB. the, aC. a, a7.Look at egg. It' s big egg.A. an, aB. the, aC. the, an8.I want to buy English bookA. anB. aC. the10.He' s sitting in apple tree.A. aB. theC. /11.Have you got ruler?A. aB. theC. an12.Tom hasn' t got dog in bag.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, an13.Turn lefe at third crossing.The hotel is on right.A. the, theB. a, theC. the, a14.Here' s money.15.Can I take No. 2bus to the Garden Hotel?A. theB. aC. an16.Do you want orange coat.A. theB. anC. a17.Sometimes we watch TV in evening.A. aB. theC. /18.Would you like glass of milk?A. theB. anC. a19.Are Children have class?A. the, /B. the, aC. the, the20.What is lady doing?sun.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, the21.That' s nice picture. May I have look?A. the, a C. a, a22.We can see sun in afternoon.A. the, theB. a, /C. the, /23.There is some bread on plate.A. anB. aC. the 英语专项练习------------ 冠词练24.Have you got clock?25.Look at girl. She' s eating big apple.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, an26.One of athiete is my friend.A. aB. theC. an28.These clothes are same.A. aB. theC. an30.He' s athiete.A. aB. anC. the31.She swims for _________ hour every morning.A. aB. theC. an32.My father is ________ office worker.A. aB. anC. the33.Ann is ____ Australian girl. She is _________ pupil.A. anaB. ananC. aa34.Sunday is _______ first day of a week.A. aB. theC. an35.There is ____ empty box on the plate.A. aB. theC. an36._________ There' s___________________________ o ld manunder the tree. _____ man is my grandfather.A. anTheB. / TheC. a A37.Can you play __________ v iolin ?A. /B. theC. a38.Miss White is from ____________ U SA. She is _________ American.A. the /B. the anC. thea39.Is there ________ “e" in the word “meat" ?A. aB. theC. an40.Mrs Brown has not ______________ long hairA. /B. a C, the41.Whose eggs are they ? ________________eagle' s .A. AnB. AC. The42.Does Meihua live on __________ t hird floor ?A, anB. theC. a43.Which is ________ fifth day of a week ?A. theB. /C. an44.Do you like listen to __________ radio and listento ________ music ?A . / the B. the theC. / /4Janet has two friends. One is American,_____ other is Australian.A. /B. theC. . a46.We are going to climb ____________ mountain nextSunday .47.Are the tro users _______________ same or _____ differernt ?A. the theB. / theC. the /48.Please don' t talk in ____________ c lass .A . the B. / C. a49.Kate, don' t read in _________ bed and in ___________ sun .A. / theB. the /C. the the50.There are many shops in ____________ New Street .A. the B /C. this51.Is that _________ toy animal ?Yes , __________ animal is mine .A .atheB. an theC. a the52.________ y oung lady is our maths teacher .A. AB. T heC. /53.Look! some birds are flying in ______________ sky .A. /B. aC. the54.That' s ____________big apple . ___________ a pple is mine.A. an TheB. a TheC. / an55.Which is your fat her ? _________ man in brown .A. AB. TheC. /56.We are in __________ same grade , but in ____________ different classes .A. the theB. the /C. / the57.She' s ________ Chinese , her friend is _____________ American girl .A. / anB. / , /C. aan58.Let' s meet at eight in ________________ . morningA. thisB. theC. /59.Shall we go there by ____________ bike ? Sorry , I can' t ride __________ bikes .A. the /B. / theC. //60.Can you see ________ orange box ? Sorry , I canonly see _______ empty yellow boxes .A . the anB . an an C. an /61.Is Mr Smith ____________ art teacher of your school ?A. anB. aC. the62.Please read aloud ________ first lesson .A. aB. anC. the63.This is ______ empty bottle .64.Kate' s grandmother is __________ old worker.A. a B.anC. the65.There is shirt in the boxA. aB.anC.the66. We arein same class .A. aB.anC.the67.Jack is _______ Australian boy .A. aB. anC. the68._______ sun is in the sky .A. AB. AnC. The69.Take out __________ " e" from egg .A. aB. anC. the70.Which is Mr Black ? _________ tall one.A. aB. anC. the71.What' s _______ name of this dog ? Browny .A. aB. anC. the72.Don' t read in ___________ b ed .A. aB. /C. the73.He goes fishing for _____________ hour every day .A. aB. anC. the74.His father is office worker .75.There is _______ big apple tree in front of the house .A. aB. anC. the76.What' s in _______ second picture ? A dog .A. aB. anC. the77.Turn on __________ TV , please .A. aB. anC. the78.Don' t talk in __________ class .A. /B. anC. the79.My brother likes singing ___________ lot .A. aB. anC. the80.There is ______ piece of paper on the desk .A. aB. anC. the81.Thanks ______ lot .A. aB. anC. the82.Turn right at ___________ third crossing .A. aB. anC. the83.My uncle lives on __________ ground floor .A. aB. anC. the84.Let' s go to school by - _______________ bike .A. /B. anC. the85.Please play _______ piano once again .A. aB. anC. the86.We like play ______ football very much .A. /B. anC. the87.The black car is _________ English car .A. aB. anC. the88.Who' s that boy in ___________ b rown jacket .A. aB. anC. the89.This is ______ e-mail address .A. aB. anC. the90.My sister is ______ pupil of this school .A. aB. anC. the91.Is there a bookshop in ____________ Hill Street?A. /B. anC. the92.Can you see _____________ sun in the sky ?A. aB. anC. the93.Kate is ___________ eleven一year一old girl ?A. anB. aC. the94.We always say: “Lady __________ first" .A. /B. anC. the95.Please wash your hands __________ first.A. aB. /C. the96.He' s only child in his family.A. aB. /C. the97.old man is my uncle.A. aB. /C. the98.This ispen. Tt' sorange pen.A. a anB. / anC. the an99.Don' t read insun.A. aB. anC. the100.It' s time to go to school.A. aB. /C. the冠词一、定义冠词是一种虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。

小学英语语法专题训练：冠词(含答案)

小学英语语法专题训练：冠词一、单选题（共42题；共84分）1.I have English book and maths book.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, a2.There is ____ animal school in the forest.A. aB. anC. the3.—What _________your mother do?—She is__________ English teacher.A. does; aB. do; aC. does; an4.My mother works in ________ university.A. aB. anC. /5.I received (收到) ________ email from my pen pal.A. aB. anC. the6.—What are you doing?—I'm writing _______email.A. aB. anC. the7.What _______interesting picture!A. aB. /C. an8.What ________beautiful clothes!A. aB. anC. theD. /9.There aren't birds in the tree.A. someB. aC. any10.There is old sofa on the bedroom.A. aB. anC. /11.Hi, I'm ________ Mike.A. aB. /C. the12.This is________ ice cream.A. aB. anC. I13.This is_______ orange pie. It's________ orange.A. an, anB. an, ／C. ／, an14.That's __________ football. I like playing __________ football very much.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /15.The girl __________ orange is eating __________ orange.A. in; aB. in; anC. on; aD. on; an16.—Is there ______ art room in your school?—Yes, there is.A. aB. anC. any17.That's a ________.A. capB. eggC. ice cream18.—What's that?—It's an________ jacket.A. orangeB. blackC. yellow19.—What's this?—It's an ________car.A. orangeB. blueC. white20.This is________ egg.A. aB. anC. ／21.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three22.She is the .A. winnerB. winC. wining23.There is ________ underground station near my home.A. /B. aC. an24.English is ________useful subject.A. /B. anC. a25.At 4, I play __________ football.A. /B. theC. a26.My mother is ___________ English teacher.A. aB. anC. the27.He is writing _____________ e-mail to his grandpa.A. aB. anC. the28.Can I also _____________ her pen pal?A. anB. aC. be29.We have _____________ art lesson in the morning.A. aB. anC. the30.I have ______________ English class at 10 o'clock.A. aB. anC. the31.He is a football _____________.A. playB. playerC. playing32.Is he _____________ old man?A. aB. anC. /33.I have _____________ English friend.A. aB. anC. /34.I have ____________ eraser.A. aB. anC. the35.I have ____________ pencil.A. aB. anC. the36.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a37.It's _____ dog.A. aB. anC. red38.I can't carry all _______________ things.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. a39.She had ______________ illness at nineteen months old.A. aB. /C. anD. first40.This is my father, is driver.A. she; aB. he; aC. he; an41.— What's that?— It's schoolbag.A. aB. theC. an42.It is yellow dog.A. aB. anC. /二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共6题；共11分）43.There is ________ (a/an) apple on the plate.44.That's ________ (a/an) good idea, Dad.45.用a或an填空。

小学冠词用法选择题及答案

小学冠词用法选择题
冠词练习【一】
( )1.For a long time they walked without saying______word .Jim was the first to break______silence. A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/ ( )2.There was______time ______I hated to go to school. A.a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when ( )3.When you finish reading the book, you will have______better understanding of______life. A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D. a,/ ( )4. I earn 10 dollars ____ hours as ____ supermarket cashier on Saturday. A. a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the ( )5.The sign reads “in ease of___fire, break the glass and push _____red button” A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a ( )6.Jumping out of ____airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _____ exciting experience. A. /, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the ( )7.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _____ good knowledge of basic word formation. A. / B the C. a D. one ( )8.The cakes are delicious. He’d like having ______ third one because _____ second one is rather too small. A. a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a ( )9.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in ____leg. A. a B .one C. the D. his ( )10.The warmth of _____ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of ___ wool used. A.the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/

小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题

小学定冠词和不定冠词练习题1.在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 16_______apple pie17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream2.用a,an,the或“/”填空1.________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America.2.There is _________”A” on his paper.3. I ate ______apple .It’s _______red apple.4._______tall man over there is my boss.5._______earth moves around sun.6.No news is ________good news.7.Have you visited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school.9.Children need love and attention.10.Are there any birds in sky?11. student in the third row is tallest in our class.12.Did you have breakfast this morning?13.Mr.White will go to Tokyo by air.14.By way,do you know old woman in glasses?3.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night.A. aB. /C. anD. the2. computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /3.There is map of the world on wall. map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A4. Whites live on floor.A. /, threeB. A, thirdC. The, thirdD.The, the third5. Spring comes after winter.A. /, /B.The, /C.The, theD.A, the6.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was soldier in the Second World War.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.She can play and .A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky.A. the, aB. a, aC. the, /D. the, the10. “c” is in “cat.”“s” is in “sat.”A. An, AnB. An, AC. A, AD. A, An11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing.A. /, /B. A, /C. The, /D. /, the12.—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /冠词冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

小学定冠词the的练习题

小学定冠词the的练习题概说1．冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。

英语中有两个冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an定冠词the通常读作[]，在元音前读作[i]，特别强调或单念时读作[i:]。

不定冠词在元音音素开始的单词前用an这个形式，读作[n]；在其他情况下则使用a，读作[]。

2．冠词的基本意义不定冠词a/an与数词one同源，表示“一个”的意思，用在可数名词单数前。

例如：She is a nurse. 她是个护士。

He is an Englishman, with an Irish wife.他是一位英国人，有一个爱尔兰妻子。

定冠词the，与this同源，有“这个”的意思，但比较弱，表示一个特定的人或东西，有时可译作“这个”或“那个”。

例如：That’s the book you want. 这就是你要的那本书。

Who’s the young man over there 那边那个年轻人是谁？但在很多情况下，“这”或“那”这类词在译文中并不出现。

例如：Put it on the table. 把它放在桌上。

Shut the door, please. 请把门关上。

3．特指和泛指一般来说，名词有特指和泛指两种情况，请比较下面的句子：A gentleman is asking to see you. 有位先生要求见你。

Ask the gentleman to come in. 请那位先生进来。

在特指时一般前面要加定冠词，而泛指时则有三种情况：1）在可数名词单数前加不定冠词。

例如：She sent me a postcard 她寄给我一张明信片。

2）在可数名词复数前可不加冠词，可使用some, any 这类词。

例如：These are new words. 这些是生词。

She sent me some flowers. 她送给我一些花。

3）在不可数名词前多不加什么，有时也可加some, any 等。