不用被动语态的八大场合
不能用于被动语态的几种情况总结
不能用于被动语态的几种情况总结Document number：PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998不能用于被动语态的几种情况总结四川省阆中中学校任金石1、there be 结构及所有的不及物动词或动词短语充当谓语时，无被动语态。
：There are twelve moths in a year,Many of his songs have remained popular as ever,他的许多歌曲和以往一样仍然很流行。
Winning the medal is like a dream come true.获得奖牌好比梦想成真。
注：常见的不及物动词或动词短语有：appear, die, happen, lie(躺；位于), remain, occur, come true, break out, take place 等。
2、表示“状态”的谓语动词，如：last, hold, benefit, contain, equal, fit, join, mean, look like, consist of 等不能用被动语态。
：Each game lasts about an hour.每场比赛约一小时。
The committee consists of ten members.委员会由十人组成。
3、表示“归属”的动词，如have，own，belong to 等。
：We have three meals a day.我们一日吃三餐。
These islands belong to Spain.这些岛屿隶属西班牙。
4、表示“希望、意图”的动词，如wish，want，hope，like，love，hate等。
：But I hate autumn and winter。
但是我讨厌秋天和冬天。
5、宾语是反身代词或相互代词时谓语动词用主语语态，不能用被动语态。
：We should help each other.I found myself unable to speak.我发现自己说不出话了。
不用被动语态的N种情况
不用被动语态的N种情况1.不及物动词不能用于被动语态。
例如：太阳冉冉升起。
当这件事情发生？2.表示状态特征的系动词，如look、sound、feel、smell、taste、appear、seem、go、prove、turn、e、fall、get、grow、keep等的主动形式表示被动意义。
例如：听起来很好。
3.表示开始、结束、运动的动词不用于被动语态。
这类动词有begin、start、finish、open、close。
end、shut、run、XXX等。
例如：课程在8点开始。
4.read、write、wash、sell、wear、lock等动词和well、easily、XXX等连用时，主动形式表示被动意义。
例如：这支笔书写流畅。
这件外套容易洗涤。
5.一部分动词用进行时表示被动意义。
这类动词有print、cook、fry、hang、build、make等。
例如：这本小说正在印刷。
晚餐正在烹饪中。
6.need、want、require、deserve等动词以物做主语时，后接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。
我的手表需要修理。
谁说那男孩应该受到惩罚。
7.宾语是反身代词、相互代词、同源宾语时，不用被动语态。
例如：我自学英语。
我们互相帮助。
他们过着幸福的生活。
8.一部分及物动词不用于被动语态。
常见的有：fit、have、wish、cost、leave、enter、reach、suit、benefit（受益）、lack、own等。
例如：他走进房间并拿起了他的书。
我有一本书。
Some phrasal verbs cannot be used in passive voice。
such as breakout。
take place。
lose heart。
come true。
belong to。
consist of。
add up to。
agree with。
arrive at/in。
shake hands with。
高中英语语法不用被动语态的情况2讲课稿
高中英语语法不用被动语态的情况2不用被动语态的情况一、不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态：常见的不及物动词：appear, die disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, standbreak out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.比较：rise, fall, happen是不及物动词；raise, seat是及物动词。
(错) The price has been risen. (对). (错) The accident was happened last week.(对)(错) The price has raised.(对)(错) Please seat. (对)(错)After the fire, nothing was remained.(对)要想正确地使用被动语态，就须注意哪些动词是及物的，哪些是不及物的。
特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。
解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。
二、不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语有一些及物动词，尽管他们的后面跟了宾语，但是也不能用于被动语态：fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to例：This key just fits the lock. Your story agrees with what had already been heard.(错)The room was entered by her just now.(对)(错)The queue was jumped by Tom. (对)(错)He isn’t agreed with by me. (对)三、系动词无被动语态：常用的系动词有：1、状态类 2、状态保持不变 3、状态改变4、与感官有关的5、好象6、结果类的例：It sounds good.The building looks very beautiful. Your idea proved to be wrong.四、带同源宾语的及物动词，宾语为反身代词，相互代词或者不定式，不能用于被动语态：die, death, dream, live这几个动词常跟同源宾语。
被动语态
不用被动语态的几种情况1.不及物动词不能用于被动语态。
➢The sun is rising.➢When did the thing occur?2.系动词(look、sound、feel、smell、taste、appear、seem、go、prove、turn、become、fall、get、keep)不能用于被动语态。
➢It sounds very good.3.表示开始、结束、运动的动词(begin、start、finish、open、close、stop、end、shut、run、move)不用于被动语态。
➢Class begins at eight o’clock.4.read、write、wash、smell、wear、lock等动词与well、easily、smoothly等连用时，主动形式表被动意义.➢The pen writes smoothly.➢The coat washes easily.5.一部分动词(print fry hang build make)用进行时，就可以表示被动意义。
➢The novel is painting.➢The supper is cooking6.这些动词(need want require deserve)，以物做主语时，后面接的动名词的主动形式表被动意义。
➢My watch needs/wants/requires repairing.➢Who said the boy deserves punishing?7.一部分及物动词(fit、wish、cost、leave、enter、reach、suit、benefit、lack、own)不用于被动语态。
8.一些动词短语（break out、take place、lose heart、come true、belong to、consist of、add up to、suffer from、happen to、take part in）不能用于被动语态。
无被动语态的动词及短语
Itsoundsgood.
4)带同源宾语的及物动词，反身代词，相互代词，不能用于被动语态：
die,death,dream,live,life
Shedreamedabaddreamlastnight.
5)当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。
(对)Shelikestoswim.
(错)Toswimislikedbyher.
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无被动语态的动词及短语
1)不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态（即多数的瞬间动词）：
appear,die(死亡),disappear（消失）,end(vi.结束),fail,happen,last,lie,remain,sit,spread,standbreakout,cometrue,fallasleep,keepsilence,loseheart,takeplace.
2)不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：
fit,have,hold,marry,own,wish,cost,notice,watchagreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,walkinto,belongto
不用被动语态的五种情况
不用被动语态的五种情况一、主动语态与被动语态的区别在英语中，主动与被动语态是用来表达动作的执行者和承受者的不同关系。
主动语态强调执行动作的主体，而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。
举个例子： - 主动语态：Tom ate an apple. - 被动语态：An apple was eaten by Tom.主动语态中，动作的执行者是Tom，他是动作的主体；而被动语态中，动作的承受者是an apple，它成为动作的主语，而Tom成为介词by的宾语。
二、主动语态的使用场景主动语态在英语中是最常用的语态形式，它直接表达了动作的执行者和行为，更加简洁明了。
同时，使用主动语态还可以提高句子的流畅度和表达的准确性。
下面将探讨五种情况下主动语态的使用场景。
2.1 表达动作的执行者是重要信息在某些情况下，动作的执行者是信息的重要组成部分，使用主动语态可以直接明确表示。
例如，当我们强调主语的身份时，主动语态通常会更加合适。
例子： - The CEO announced the new company policy. - Our team won the championship.2.2 强调动作的进行方法主动语态可以更加清晰、直接地描述动作的进行方法，表述起来更加生动活泼。
在这种情况下，使用主动语态可以更好地突出这一点。
例子： - She painted a beautiful picture. - The chef cooked the meal with great skill.2.3 描述习惯性行为或普遍真理当我们需要表达习惯性行为或普遍真理时，主动语态是更为常见的选择。
被动语态在这种情况下显得多余且不必要。
例子： - People need food and water to survive. - Birds build nests to lay eggs.2.4 表述感受、兴趣和态度主动语态可以更好地表达人们的感受、兴趣和态度。
高考英语中常见的无被动语态的及物动词
高考英语中常见的无被动语态的及物动词语法指导：无被动语态的及物动词众所周知，英语的被动语态是由be＋及物动词的过去分词构成。
有人认为似乎所有的及物动词都可转换成相应的被动语。
其实不然，至少在某种意义上，有些及物动词不能用于被动语态。
一、当句子的谓语是表示“拥有”、“容纳”、“缺少”概念的及物动词时。
例如：1．The millionaire possesses great wealth．这位百万富翁拥有大量的财富。
不能说：Great wealth is possessed by the millionaire．2．The newly-constructed reservoir holds a lot of water．新水库蓄水量很大。
不能说：A lot of water is held by the newly-constructed reser-voir．3．The house comprises five rooms．这幢房子有五个房间。
不能说：Five rooms are comprised by the house．4，John Smith always lacks confidence．约翰·史密斯总是缺乏自信心。
不能说：Confidence is always lacked by John Smith．二、当句子的谓语是表示“适合”的及物动词，如suit，become，fit等时，没有相应的被动语态。
1．The blue skirt becomes Mary very well．这条蓝裙子玛丽穿上去很合适。
不能说：Mary is become very well by the blue skirt．2．Will the date suit you？这个日子对你合适吗？不能说：Will you be suited by the date？3．We should fit our deeds to our words．我们应该言行一致。
【高中英语语法 语态】不用于被动语态的情况英语听力
【高中英语语法语态】不用于被动语态的情况1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态：appear, die disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.After the fire, very little remained of my house.比较：rise, fall, happen是不及物动词；raise, seat是及物动词。
(错) The price has been risen.(对) The price has risen.(错) The accident was happened last week.(对) The accident happened last week.(错) The price has raised.(对) The price has been raised.(错) Please seat.(对) Please be seated.要想正确地使用被动语态，就须注意哪些动词是及物的，哪些是不及物的。
特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。
解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。
2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to例如：This key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3) 系动词无被动语态：appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turnIt sounds good.4) 带同源宾语的及物动词，反身代词，相互代词，不能用于被动语态：die, death, dream, live, lifeShe dreamed a bad dream last night.5) 当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。
Grammar in use-不用被动的情况
• 大餐正在烹煮中。 • 1. The big dinner is cooking. • =The big dinner is being cooked. • 我们的新房子正在建造中。 • 2. Our new house is building. • = Our new house is being built.
不用被动语态的情况
• 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语： • fit, have, hold, • marry, own, wish, • cost, notice, watch • agree with, arrive at / in, • shake hands with, succeed in, • suffer from, happen to, • take part in, walk into, belong to
不用被动语态的情况
• 系动词无被动语态： • appear, be, become, • fall, feel, get, stay • grow, keep, look, • remain, seem, • smell, sound, taste, turn
不用被动语态的情况
• 带同源宾语的及物动词，不能用于被动语 态：
• die, death, dream, live, life
• She dreamed a bad dream last night.
不用被动语态的情况
• 当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。
• She likes to swim. • To swim is liked by her.
现在进行时表被动
【高中英语语法 语态】不用被动语态的情况英语听力
【高中英语语法语态】不用被动语态的情况I. 无被动语态的动词：除不及物动词无被动语态外，有另外六类动词无被动语态：1．某些表示静态的及物动词：have，fit，lack，resemble（像），suit，hold（容纳），cost，suffer，last（持续）等。
He has a good car．（不说：A good car is had…）他有一辆好汽车。
They were having a bath then．（不说：A bath was being had…）那时他们正在洗澡。
The shoes don't fit me．（不说：I'm not fitted by…）这双鞋不合适我。
He resembles his father．（不说：His father is resembled by…）他长得像他父亲。
The shirt suits me well．（不说：I'm suited by…）这衬衫很合我身。
The room can hold 500 people．（不说：500 people can be held by…）这房间能容纳500个人。
The book cost me five dollars．（不说：I was cost five dollars by…）这本书花了我5美元。
They suffered heavy losses．（不说：They were suffered…）他们损失惨重。
2．某些由及物动词转变的自动词：这些动词有人称之为主动形式，被动意义，也有人称之为自动词。
顾名思义，自动词是说动词的动作是由主语自身所产生的。
既然是主语自身产生的动作，就根本不存在被动语态了。
这类动词常见的有：promise（有指望），sell，wash，write，wear，read，break out，run out，give out，add up to，take place，turn out（证实），catch（挂住），等。
中考英语考点之不用被动语态情况(完整版)
中考英语考点之 不用被动语态情况不能使用被动语态的情况被动语态的特殊情况：1. 不能用被动语态的几种情况：（1）所有的不及物动词或不及物动词词组不能用于被动语态。
（2）表示状态的谓语动词，如：last、hold、benefit、contain、equal、fit等。
（3）表示归属的动词，如have、own、belong to等。
（4）表示＂希望、意图＂的动词，如：wish、want、hope、like、love、hate等。
（5）宾语是反身代词或相互代词时谓语动词用主动语态，不能用被动语态。
2. 主动形式表被动意义的情况：（1）系动词没有被动形式，但有些表示感受、感官的连系动词feel，sound，taste，book，feel等在主系表结构中常以主动形式表示被动意义。
（2）当cut，sell，read，write，fill，cook，lock，wash，drive，keep等词带状语修饰语时。
（3）当break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等动词词组表示＂发生、关闭、制定＂等意思时。
（4）want，require，need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。
（5）be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义。
（6）在＂be + 形容词+ to do＂中，不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语，用主动代被动。
另外：be to blame(受谴责)，be to rent（出租）也用主动形式表被动。
学科&网1. As time went on, Einstein’s theory __________ to be correct.A. provedB. provesC. is provedD. was proved2. The retired worker likes getting up early. The air in the morning is good__________.A.to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed3. I find the problems are easy __________.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out.4. Later Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she _________ that the cloth_________very well.A. has been told; washesB. had been told; washedC. was told; was washedD. had been told; was washed5. If so many raw materials_________ every day, they_________ in the future.A. run out; will be used upB. run out; will be run outC. are run out; will be using upD. are run out; will run out of6. His computer, which cost him a sum of money several weeks ago, is out of order and wants _________, though it looks very new.A.to repairB.to be repairingC. repairingD. repaired7. —How about watching a film on Sunday?—I can’t go to watch a film with a lot of homework _________.A. to be doneB. to doC. doingD. done1. （2018 • 江苏宿迁中考）This kind of pen __________, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good2. （2016 • 江西）The water __________ dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming3. （2017 • 安徽）I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it __________ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed4.（2017 • 山东泰安）With the development of science and technology, robot cooks __________in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing5. （2017 • 湖北省随州市中考）—What __________ if they __________ to the meeting late?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. will happen; goB. happened; goC. happens; will goD. will happen; will go6. （2017 • 江苏省宿迁市中考）My grandparents __________ for over 60 years and they loveeach other very much.A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married7.（2016 • 湖南邵阳）We __________ for a picnic if it __________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn’tB. will go; won’tC. go; doesn’t8. （2016 • 江苏镇江）—Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?—No. Although it __________ for more than a week, I’m far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened9. （2016 • 山东青岛）William Shakespeare __________ for 400 years, but his works still have greatinfluence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead1. —What’s the meaning of the activity ＂Let’s Save＂?—Paper shouldn’t ____________ in everyday life.A. wasteB. wastedC. be wastedD. is wasted2. The Dongying-Hainan airline ____________ for about 5 months. I have taken the flights three times.A. is openB. has openedC. has been openD. has been opened3. My house ____________ when you visited Beijing last time, so I didn’t invite you to my home.A. was being decoratedB. is being decoratedC. has been decoratedD. was decorated4. My e-mail ____________ to you last night. Have you received it ____________?A. sent；yetB. is sent；alreadyC. was sent；yet5. In the past few years, thousands of films ____________ all over the world.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced6. —It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.—I think a bridge ____________ over the river.A. should be builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. was built7. The World Expo（世博会）____________ in Shanghai now.A. being hadB. is havingC. is holdingD. is being held8. Now it’s much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy____________to you soon.A. sendB. were sentC. are sendingD. will be sent【跟踪训练】1. A【解析】句意：随着时间的推移，爱因斯坦的理论证明是正确的。
无被动语态情况
无被动语态的情况1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态：appear, die, disappear, end , fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand ,break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.比较：rise, fall, happen是不及物动词；raise, seat是及物动词。
(错) The price has been risen.(对) The price has risen.(错) The accident was happened last week.(对) The accident happened last week.(错) The price has raised.(对) The price has been raised.(错) Please seat.(对) Please be seated.2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to，listen to，walk into，fall off This key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.3) 系动词无被动语态：appear, be, become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn It sounds good.4. 祈使句一般没有被动语态。
不宜使用被动语态的一些场合
不宜使用被动语态的一些场合作者：徐扬来源：《初中生世界(初二年级)》2008年第05期在英语中，一般情况下，动词是及物动词或“动词+介词(副词)”后有宾语的主动语态都能变为被动语态。
但是，被动语态的使用频率远不及主动语态的使用频率高，有一些动词虽然是及物的，在下列情况下却不宜用被动语态。
一、一些表示状态或某种关系的及物动词，如fit, suit, have, cost, last, own等，不宜用被动语态。
例如：1. The blouse fits her very well. 这件衬衫她穿着很合身。
2. Does the climate suit your health? 你的身体适应这样的气候吗？3. We’ll have a meeting tomorrow. 我们将在明天开会。
提示板：①若将第３句改为被动语态，只能将动词改为hold，即“A meeting will be held tomorrow.”，不能用have的被动语态，即不能说“A meeting will be had tomorrow.”。
②当have 表示“得到、买到”时，可用被动语态。
例如：This book may be had at any bookstore. 这本书可以在任何书店买到。
二、由“动词+宾语”构成的短语动词，是不可分割的整体时，不宜用被动语态，常见的有make a face, take place, keep one’s word(守信), break one’s word(失信), keep time(准时)等短语动词。
例如：The naughty boy made a face in class. 那个顽皮的男孩在班上做鬼脸。
He has broken his word many times. 他已经多次食言了。
三、宾语是反身代词、相互代词或宾语中含有物主代词，且这一物主代词指代主语时，不宜用被动语态。
不能用于被动语态的整理总结
不能用于被动语态的总结1、there be 结构及所有的不及物动词或动词短语充当谓语时，无被动语态。
There are twelve months in a year.The war broke out in 1937.（break out, 爆发)The story took place in a small mountain village. (take place，发生)常见的不及物动词或动词短语有：appear, die, happen, lie(躺；位于), remain, occur, come true, break out, take place 等。
2、表示“状态”的谓语动词，如：last, hold, keep, suit, remain, look like, consist of 等不能用被动语态。
The hall can hold more than 500 people. (hold,容纳)The project lasted 14 years and cost 1 billion US dollars. (last,延续) No dish suits all tastes. (suit,适合)The committee consists of ten members.委员会由十人组成。
3、表示“归属”的动词，如have，own，belong to 等。
We have three meals a day.我们一日吃三餐。
We have six classes every day. (have,上课)Our success belongs to all the people. 我们的成功属于每一个人。
(belong to, 属于)4、表示“希望、意图”的动词，如wish，want，hope，like，love，hate等。
But I hate autumn and winter。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
— What do you think of my composition?
辨
示动作；系表结构中的过去分词相当于
析
形容词，表示状态。
I found the whole yard was covered with snow.
例
(系表结构)
句
The highway was covered by the snow and had to be closed. (被动语态)
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
四
to, last等不用于被动语态。
Gulf War broke out on January 17, 1991.
例
句
1991年1月17日，海湾战争爆发。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
表示状态或特征的及物动词, 如contain,
场
合
hold, cost, fit, have, lack, resemble, suit
一
C. belonged to D. belongs to
案为D。
典 型 例 题 二
This kind of ice cream _____ like a
D。系动词sound , smell , feel , taste, look等后跟名
combination of banana and straw- 答 词、形容词等时, 往往用
接
为被动语态时不可去掉构成动词短语的介
词或副词。
We can’t laugh at him.
例
→He can’t be laughed at by us.
句
Time must be made full use of.
一定要充分利用时间。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
被动语态中的过去分词是谓语动词，表
例
句
Robert 那年秋天进了大学。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
场 合
be worth doing中用主动形式表达被动含义。
八
例
The book is worth reading again.
句
这本书值得再次阅读。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
由“动词+介词/副词”构成的动词短语,
链
这类动词短语是一个不可分割的整体,变
例
这个女孩还不能自己穿衣服。
句
Tom enjoys listening to rock music. 汤姆喜欢听摇滚乐。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
当及物动词leave, enter, reach等的宾语是
场 合
表示地点和处所的名词时，不可变为被动
七
语态。
Robert entered a college that autumn.
D。belong to没有被动
典 your house, you should give it back 答 形式, 也不用于进行时
型 例 题
to whomever it ______. A. is belonged to B. is belonging to
案 解 析
态。根据句意可知此处 应用一般现在时。故答
This pen writes well.这支钢笔很好用。
例 句
The kind of cloth washes easily.
这种布很好洗。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
“want, need, require, deserve + doing”
场 合
表示被动意义。在这种情况下,句子的
三
主语在逻辑上是doing的宾语。
链
由“get+及物动词的过去分词”构成的
接
被动语态，叫get型被动语态。
The patient got treated once a week.
例
那位病人一周治疗一次。
句
Please hurry up and get dressed.
请赶快穿好衣服。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
Whatever you have found outside
because everyone’s ideas deserve ____.
A. consider
B. to consider
C. considering
D. being considered
答案解析
C。考查主动形式表示被动意义。deserve之 后接动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式 作宾语。句意:首先要保持开放的思想, 因为 每个人的想法都值得考虑。
例
Your hair needs cutting.你的头发需要剪了。
句
His shoes want mending.他的鞋子需要修补。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
不及物动词或动词短语,如take place, occur
场
合
happen, break out, give out, run out, belong
不用被动语态的八大场合
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
某些感官动词或系动词等后跟形容词、名
场
词等可以表示被动意义,如: feel, look, smell,
合 一
taste, sound等。主语通常是事物,且表示该 事物本身具有某一固定特征。
The dish tastes delicious. 这菜味道好极了。
五
等不用于被动语态。
My brain can’t hold so much information
例
at one time.我的大脑一下子不能容纳这么
句
多信息。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
当谓语动词的宾语是反身代词、相互代词、
场 合
动名词（短语）、不定式（短语）时无被
六
动语态形式。
This girl can’t dress herself yet.
例 句
The lake smells terrible.这个湖散发出难闻
的气味。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
当动词cut, read, sell, wear, write, wash,
场 合 二
cook, lock, shut, draw等表示主语的某种 性质且带状语修饰语时,常用主动形式表
示被动意义。
berry. A. tasted
B. is tasted
案 主动形式表被动意义。故
解 析
答案为D。句意:这种冰淇 淋有种香蕉和草莓的混合
C. being tasted D. tastes
味道。
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28 不用被动语态的八大场合
What comes first is to keep an open mind,