完整版初中语法训练之名词含练习题及答案
(完整版)英语语法专项习题及答案-名词
(完整版)英语语法专项习题及答案-名词英语语法专项习题-名词1、 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake2 、We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe3、 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using4、 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes5、 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave6 、-Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear7、 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato8、 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories9、 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice10、 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news11、 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a12、 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges13、 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads14、 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time15、 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks16、 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea17、 Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of18、 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes19、-How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken20、 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies21、 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs22、 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American23、 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass24、 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken25、 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room27、 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods28、 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples29、I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works30、 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park31、 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a32 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples33、 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair34、 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block35、 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair36、 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher37、 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers38、 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor39、 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses le tters40、 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop41、 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these.It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop42、 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass43、 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number44、 September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day45、-Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teach er's; mine46、 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms47、 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's48、 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's49、He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'50、Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister初中英语语法专项习题-代词1( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.A. I; she.B. me; sheC. I; herD. me; her( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl?A. sheB. heC. oneD. it( ) 4 Only____know it.A. I and heB. he and youC. he and ID. I and you2( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work.A. you, he and IB. you, him and meC. I, you and heD. me, you and him3( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman.A. SheB. ThisC. ItD. He( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture?A. It's meB. That's IC. This is a boyD. It's I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming?-___ must be our English teacher.A. SheB. HeC. ItD. This( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it4( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot. A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. It's( ) 2 What time is ____ now?A it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night.A. There hadB. We hadC. It wasD. There is( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. The place5( ) 1 The bird built___ nest in the tree.A. it'sB. her'sC. hersD. its( ) 2 Have you seen___pen, a black one?A. theseB. myC. youD. hers3 Sorry I have forgot ____ telephone number.A. yoursB. himD. his6( ) I The bear was shot in___ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this ( ) 2 The old man took the girl by ____ hand and they went down the street.A. herB. aC. theD. that( ) 3 He apologized to me for hitting me___ face.A. on theB. at theC. in theD. in my7( ) T Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our( ) 2 They aren't our books. Are they____?A. yourB. hisC. herD. their( ) 3 Our room is bigger than ___.A. youB. yourC. yours( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___.A. IB. myC. meD. mine8( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhichD. What time( ) 2 o-____ is your sister?-She is a nurse.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 3 -___ colour are your new shoes?-They are brown.A. AnyB. WhoseC. WhichD. What( ) 4 -___ is your classmate John like?-He's very tall.A. HowB. WhatC. WhoD. Which9( ) 1 ____ has happened and ____ did it?A. Who; whoB. What; whoC. What; whatD. Who; what( ) 2 Who waiting outside? Please ask them to come in.A. inB. hasC. haveD. are10( ) 1 -_____ is that man over there?-He's Mr Green.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 2 -___ is the boy standing there?-He is my brother.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Who( ) 3 Who ___ the little American boy over there?A. wereB. areC. isD.1 am( )4 Who___these tall men?A. isB. amC. areD. was11( ) 1 ____ one do you like, the blue one or the red one?A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. This( ) 2 -___ is bigger?-The yellow one.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. It( ) 3 ___ of you would like to go with us?A. WhoB. WhichC. AllD. Both12( ) 1 -_____ bag is this?-It's Jack's, A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who's ( ) 2 -___ pencils are these?-They are theirs.A. WhichB. WhoseC. /D. These( ) 3 ___ house is being repaired?A. hatB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose13( ) 1 Please find out ____ he is looking after at home.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when( ) 2 ____ do you think you should help?A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Whom( ) 3 He told me ___ he was sent for.A. whomB. thatC. bothD. where14( ) 1 We ____ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myselfB. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myselfD. enjoyed ourself( ) 2 "Make____at home." he said to his friends.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. youD. yours( ) 3 Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kidA. himB. hisC. himselfD. he( ) 4 You are twelve now. ___ must look after___.A. You; yourselfB. Your; yourselfC. You; yourD. You're; yourself5 She and her mother enjoyed ___ at the party.A. herB. themC. herselfD. themselves15( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as____.A. themselvesB. themC. theirD. each other( ) 2 People usually put small presents in ____ stocking on Christmas Eve.A. each otherB. each othersC. each other'sD. each others'( ) 3 The students often help___.A. one the otherB. each the otherC. one anotherD. two another16( )1.This blue suit looks better than the green ____.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give you, Lucy or Lily?A. Each oneB. One eachC. One everyoneD. One more( ) 3 -Have you a computer?-Yes, I have a good____.A. someB. oneC. itD. that( ) 4 He has one blue pen and two red____.A. one'sB. thoseC. oneD. ones( ) 5 Is this story as interesting as__A. the oneB. some onesC. that oneD. one17( ) 1 -I'll show you how to throw a frisby. Throw ____ like ____A. it; thisB. this; itC. it; itD. this; this( ) 2 -What colour is this?A. it's a redB. This is redC. It's redD. It's a red colour( ) 3 There is a pen on the table. Pass ____ to me,, please.A. thisB. thatC. it.D. which18( ) 1.There are shops on _____ side of the street.________ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; AllB. every; NoneC. either; SomeD. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_______ in his class.,A. any of the boyB. any boysC. any other boyD. all the boys( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any studentsB. other studentC. any other studentD. any other students( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB. some of ourC. some of oursD. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup?-Yes, there is____.A. the; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some19( ) 1 Could you do___for me, please?A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time to play.A. notB. anyC. noD. some( ) 6 As we know, he is___fool.A. notB. no aC. not anD. no20( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't ___.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money? "A. someB. lotC. a fewD. any( ) 4 Would you like___more coffee?A. littleB. anyC. someD. another5 -Have you any books on radio?-I'd like to borrow ___.A. thoseB. someC. themD. it21( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.A. anything newB. something newC. new somethingD. nothing new ( ) 2 By the way, is there in today's newspaper?A. something new oB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything ( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have___ to tell you.A. important somethingB. nothing importantC. important anythingD. something important( ) 4 I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 5 ____ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing22( ) 1 Yesterday morning ___ boy broke into the garden.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much( ) 2 ___ twenty boys were playing football at that time yesterday.A. EachB. SomeC. No oneD. Neither( ) 3 Now I have ______ questions. Let's go to ask our teacher.A. anyB. muchC. someD. a lot23( ) 1 If you like these apples, you can take_____.A. anyB. a lotC. that .D. this( ) 2 I will do____for my motherland.A. anythingB. manyC. muchD. something( ) 3 -Did they find ___ in the park?-No, they found____there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody24( ) 1 I don't know_____ of these people, for they are new workers.A. anyB. someC. oneD. much( ) 2 He didn't take ___ one. They are all here.B. anyC. a littleD. that( ) 3 1 haven't read____ of the books.A few of the books are too difficult for me to read. A. any B. some C. two D. both 25( ) 1 Can I have___bottle of orange, please?A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others( ) 2 There are forty-four students in Class One. Nineteen of them are boys,___ are girls.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. some others( ) 3 Mr Smith has two sons. ____ is a soldier, ___ is a doctor.A. One; anotherB. One; otherC. This; the otherD. One; the other( ) 4 There are many people in the park now. Some are boating. ____ are walking along the lake.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. others( ) 5 The glass is broken. Go and get____ .B. another oneC. .othersD. the other( ) 6 I borrowed two books. ____ is in English, and____ is in Chinese.A. It; anotherB. One; anotherC. The one; anotherD. One; the other26( ) 1 _____ of them has an English dictionary.A. EveryB. AllC. BothD. Each( ) 2 There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A. bothB. all .C. everyD. each( ) 3 I didn't know that you___would___there.A. be; allB. all; beC. are; all D: all; are( ) 4 -Are these two books interesting?-Yes, ____ of them are interesting.A. bothB. allD. neither27( ) 1 He couldn't make himself understood because ___ of us knew what he said.A. noneB. noC. nobodyD. not( ) 2 I didn't like the cross talk. ____ of the actors was funny.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Either( ) 3 _____ of them is good at singing.A. BothB. AllC. No oneD. Neither( ) 4 -Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-____, thanks. I think I'll just have a glass of water.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. Either( ) 5 -How many monkeys did you see in the zoo?A. NeverB. NoneC. No oneD. Nothing28( ) 1 We should speak English as___ as possible.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. lot( ) 2 It's going to be a busy day today. I have____ work to do.A. a hardB. a lotC. manyD. much( ) 3 The boy has eaten two bananas already, but he wanted___.A. a few moreB. few moreC. a little moreD. little more( ) 4 Do you eat ____ fruit and vegetables?A. manyB. moreC. a lotD. a lot of29( ) 1 I didn't get any letters yesterday, but there were____ this morning.A. a littleB. fewC. littleD. a few( ) 2 The film isn't interesting. ___ people like it.A. FewB. A littleC. A fewD. Little( ) 3 She can speak ___ English now.A. a littleB. a fewC. manyD. few( ) 4 Hurry up! There is____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 5 Sorry, I can't answer your question. I know____ about the subject.A. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a few30( ) 1 The man missed the bus. ____ is why he was late for the meeting.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. All( ) 2 He has to stay at home. ___ he has a bad cold.A. This is becauseB. That's whyC. So is itD. The reason is( ) 3 -How many books are there on the table? -Only four.A. This is all rightB. That's all rightC. That's rightD. It is all right。
(完整版)初中语法讲解名词及练名词习题(含答案)
一、名词的分类:名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
1、专有名词:个人,地方,机构等专有名称,如:China, Shanghai, Li lei 等。
专有名词的首字母通常要大写。
具体说来,它包括人名、地名、月份、星期、节日、书名、电影名以及某些抽象名词等。
如:Jim 吉姆China 中国July 七Friday 星期五Christmas 圣诞节English 英语2、普通名词:指表示一类人或东西或抽象概念的名词。
1)个体名词:某类人或东西中的个体,如fighter, gun, country,cup, desk, student 等。
一般可数,有单复数形式。
2)集体名词:若干个体组成的集合体,如family, team, police, class 等。
一般可数,有单复数形式3)物质名词:无法分为个体的实物,如cotton,tea, air 等。
一般不可数,没有单复数之分。
4)抽象名词:动作, 状态, 品质, 感情等抽象概念. 如health, happiness,love, work, life 等。
一般不可数,没有单复数之分。
二、名词的数:可数名词都有单数和复数之分;不可数名词没有复数形式。
【重点】1、规则的可数名词的复数变化规则:1)一般情况加–s :books,mouths,houses,girls 等。
2)以s,sh,ch,x 结尾的加–es:classes,boxes,matches 等。
3)辅音字母+ y 结尾的变y 为ies:cities,countries,parties,factories 等。
4)以o 结尾的词+es:heroes,Negroes,tomatoes,potatoes 等。
以o 结尾+s:radios,zoos,bamboos,pianos,kilos,photos 等。
5)以f,fe 结尾的多数+es:leaves,lives,wives,knives,halves,wolves 等。
初中英语语法练习(名词部分)附答案
初中英语语法练习(名词部分)附答案1) I see boy and old man.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; a2) boys are my cousins.A. ThatB. ThisC. AnD. Those3) There are mistakes in his exercise.A. aB. muchC. a littleD. many4) The boy at home yesterday afternoon.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5) My teachers at school at that time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were6) My brother usually up at 7:00 in the morning.A. is gettingB. getsC. gotD. get7) Did he take on the Great Wall ?A. photoB. tomatoC. photosD. tomatoes8) My are not in my bag. Can you help me look for them?A. keyB. keysC. keiesD. keyes9) I bought this on my way to school yesterday?A. bookB. booksC. storyD. stories10) I have two .A. babyB. heroesC. knifeD. radios11) My grandfather keeps two and three .A. pig; sheepB. pig; sheepC. pigs; sheepD. pigs; sheeps12) Look! Two and three are having dinner.A. Frenchmen; GermenB. Frenchmen; GermansC. Chinese; AmericanD. Japanese; Englishman13) People talking about the news at that time.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14) The police talking about the news now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15) Clothing as necessary to us as food.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16) Two died of cold last year.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples17) Food necessary to us every day.A. isB. areC. wasD. were18) I saw two and both of them were .A. police; JapaneseB. policemen; JapaneseC. police; JapanesesD. policemen; Japanese19) The team having a meeting.A. isB. areC. amD. be20) Will you allow me ?A. to shake hand with youB. to shake hands with youC. to shake a handD. shaking hands with you21) Browns went to the south for the winter vacation.A. ThisB. TheC. AnD. A22) On Teacher’s Day, we often buy gifts for our teachers.A. /B. theC. AnD. A23) After several years’ self-study he got knowledge.A. manyB. muchC. lot ofD. any24) I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some .A. decisionsB. informationC. messagesD. advice25) I have money. Can you borrow me some?.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much26) He is a friend of ?.A. IB. meC. mineD. my27) mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Beijing.A. Tom’s and JimB. Tom’s and Jim’sC. Tom and JimD. Tom and Jim’s28) It’s bedroom. It’s clean and tidy.A. Sally’s and JaneB. Sally’s and Jane’sC. Sally and JaneD. Sally and Jane’s29) It’s from our school to my home.A. ten minutes’ walkB. ten minute’s walkC. ten minutes walkD. ten minute walk30) Please show us a map the world.A. onB. ofC. aroundD. about31) They were at the yesterday.A. doctorB. doctorsC. doctor’sD. bookstores32) Could you tell me the way the park? I’m new here.A. inB. onC. toD. of33) She lost the key her room just now.A. withB. ofC. inD. to34) Eating too much bad for your health.A. beB. areC. isD. were35) The woman behind the girls a famous actress.A. beB. areC. isD. were36) The old man raises many to make a living on the farm.A. horseB. birdC. duckD. sheep37) —How many teachers are there in your school?—them over two hundred.A.woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are38) I like a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different way.A. fishB. butterC. noodlesD. tomatoes39) John wants to be a , so he often helps sick people in the hospital.A. reporterB. scientistC. teacherD. doctor答案1.B2.D3.D4.C5.D6.B7.C8.B9.A 10.D11.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.D 24.B 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—A nice room.—Yes, it is ________ room.A.Tom and Jim’s B.Tom and Jim C.Tom’s and Jim’s【答案】A2.— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7【答案】B3.—What are you doing here?—Oh, my teacher asked me to write a passage about ________ in English.—You can write ________ passage in English?A.600 words; a 600-words B.600-word; a 600-wordsC.600 words; a 600-word D.600 words; a 600-words【答案】C4.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A5.Which of the following is wrong?A.He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B.He is at the age of 15.C.He is a boy of 15. D.He is fifteen year old.【答案】D6.We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A.bad, serve B.worse, servant C.worst, service【答案】C7.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B8.There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A.orange juice B.tomatoes C.cola D.bottles of cola 【答案】D9.Every morning he takes a ________ to his offices.A.20 minutes walk B.20 minute's walk C.20 minutes' walk D.20-minutes walk 【答案】C10.My teacher gave me a ______ on how to study English well.A.advice B.suggestion C.advise【答案】B11.We are going to buy two ________ for the coming party.A.basket of apple B.baskets of appleC.basket of apples D.baskets of apples【答案】D12.This is ________ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Anne and Jane B.Anne’s and Jane’s C.Anne’s and Jane D.Anne and Jane’s 【答案】D13.—It’s so hard to put together a piece of furniture like this.—Don’t worry. Just follo w the __________ and you will make it.A.instructions B.invitations C.application D.information 【答案】A14.There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A.of B.up C.after D.to【答案】A15.The key isn’t ________. It belongs to ________.A.her; Tom’s B.hers; Tom C.her; Tom【答案】B16.—Do you do morning ________ every day?—Yes. I do some ________ for half an hour every morning.A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercise; exercises【答案】B17.Lily and Sally enjoy their ________ very much.A.school’s life B.school lifes C.school life D.school lives 【答案】C18.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ________.A.relax B.quiet C.peace D.safe【答案】C19.The day after Wednesday is ________.A.Tuesday B.Monday C.Thursday D.Sunday 【答案】C20.Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear ________ colours.A.energy; energeticB.energetic; energy C.energy; energy D.energetic; energetic【答案】A21.—_________ are these clothes?—They are my _________.A.Who’s; parents’s B.Whose; parents C.Whose; parents’【答案】C22.— How far is it from your home to school?— About ________ walk.A.20 minutes B.20 minute’s C.20 minutes’D.20 minute 【答案】C23.Are these ________ parents?A.you B.Mona’s C.they【答案】B24.— Is the map ________ your ________ room?—Yes, it is.A.on; parent’s B.in; parent’s C.in; parents’【答案】C25.Look at the lovely ________. My classmates made them just now. A.snowman B.snowmen C.snowmans D.snowman’s 【答案】B26.The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.weight; weigh B.weight; weight C.weigh; weigh D.weigh; weight 【答案】A27.—I found a jacket in the classroom. Is it yours?—No, it’s________ . You can call her ________028-*******.A.Mike’s; at B.Mary’s; at C.Lily’s; about【答案】B28.________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B29.The ballpoint pen was a great ________.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 【答案】B30.—________ model ships are these?—I think they are ________. A.Whose; Mike and Ben’s B.Who’s; Mike’s and Ben’s C.Who’s; Mike and Ben’s D.Whose; Mike’s and Ben’s31.— What can you see on the table?— Some ________ and two bottles of ________.A.apples, milk B.apple, milk C.apples, milks D.apple, milks 【答案】A32.After dinner, I always eat five ________.A.hamburgers B.strawberries C.salad【答案】B33.After entering high school, Andrew made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.A.height B.interest C.quality D.personality【答案】B34.— How much is this T-shirt ?—It’s seven ________.A.yuans B.dollar C.dollars【答案】C35.— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A.a; lots of advices B.an; lots of advices C.an; lots of advice D.a; lots of advice【答案】D36.To my ________, Jim didn’t come to work again.A.surprise B.surprises C.surprised D.surprising【答案】A37.His devotion to work won high ________ from the partner.A.price B.prize C.praise D.practice38.My grandpa likes ________ very much.A.mutton and tomatos B.mutton and tomato C.mutton and tomatoes D.muttons and tomatoes【答案】C39.—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ________ of China.A.culture B.pride C.effort D.courage【答案】B40.My school isn’t far from here, It’s only__________ walk.A.fifteen minutes B.fifteen minutes’C.fifteen minute’s D.fifteen minute 【答案】B41.I have some ________ and an ________ for breakfast.A.breads; egg B.breads; eggsC.bread; egg D.bread; eggs【答案】C42.The police _______ looking for the little boy.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D43.Annie has a ________, and she is going to see her dentist today.A.cold B.toothache C.fever D.cough【答案】B44.—Why do you like running so much, Mr. Green?—Well, it’s good for my ________.A.diary B.health C.point D.result【答案】B45.I went to the hospital yesterday. I found two ________ there.A.man nurses B.men nurse C.men nurses D.man nurse【答案】C46.—Do you know that the road to ________ is very difficult?—Yes, I do. But I won’t give up ________ my best.A.succeed; try B.succeed; trying C.success; trying【答案】C47.—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. They can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen years old C.fifteen-year-old【答案】A48.Lots of things are made of ________. We must protect ________. A.woods; woods B.wood; wood C.wood; woods D.woods; wood 【答案】C49.There are only fifty-six ________ in China.A.people B.peoples C.city D.cities【答案】B50.We should brush ________ before sleeping.A.tooth B.toothes C.tooths D.teeth【答案】D。
(完整版)初中英语语法练习题练习及答案
(完整版)初中英语语法练习题练习及答案初中英语语法专项练习一-—名词一、( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test.A。
makes a few mistake B。
made a few mistakesC。
made few mistakes D。
makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatos C。
potatoes D。
potatoe() 3 _____are____for cutting things.A。
Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D。
Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. tooth B。
teeth C。
tooths D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A。
banana B. oranges C。
apple D。
pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____。
A. tomatos B。
piece of tomatoes C。
tomatoes D. tomato二、() 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A。
ideas B. photos C。
information D。
stories() 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—When is ________ birthday?—Her birthday is on October 5th.A.your brother’s B.your C.your sister’s D.yours【答案】C2.—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’【答案】C3.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A.Jack mother B.Jack mother’s C.Jack’s mother D.Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D4.There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A.orange juice B.tomatoes C.cola D.bottles of cola 【答案】D5.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A6.I've read ________ sports news about the Fl race today.A.two B.pieces C.two pieces D.two pieces of 【答案】D7.At weekends, ________ teachers like going to ________.A.woman; shoe shops B.women; vegetables shops C.woman; sport shops D.women; clothes shops【答案】D8.Mr. Green is ________ father.A.Jim and Kate B.Jim and Kate’s C.Jim’s and Kate D.Jim’s and Kate’s 【答案】B9.Bill had to finish school by himself, with no ________ from his family. A.safety B.leader C.support D.praise【答案】C10.I’m ________ Sunshine Football Team.A.the member B.the member of C.a member of D.a member【答案】C11.Most of the students in the class are ________.A.fourteen-year-old B.fourteen year old C.fourteen years old’s D.fourteen-year-olds【答案】D12.There are four________ and two________ at the________.A.Johns; Marys; doctors B.Johns; Marys; doctor’s C.John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D.John; Mary; d octor’s【答案】B13.The woman in a hat is ________ aunt.A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack and John’s D.Jack’s and John’s 【答案】C14.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B15.This is ________ apple. Those are ________.A.a; banana B.an; banana C.an; bananas【答案】C16.—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A.shoes; dollar B.pair of shoes; yuan C.shoes; yuanD.pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C17.I like some ________ and ________ for breakfast.A.bread; apple B.egg; apples C.eggs; apple D.bread; apples 【答案】D18.Look! There are many ________ on the hill.A.monkeys B.horse C.cow【答案】A19.There are four ________ and two ________ in the group. A.Japanese; Germen B.Japaneses; Germen C.Japanese; Germans D.Japaneses; Germans【答案】C20.—Who are the women?—They are _________ mothers.A.Jim and Tom B.Jim’s and Tom’sC.Jim’s and Tom D.Jim and Tom’s【答案】B21.Our PE teacher ________ tall and he ________ of medium build. A.has; has B.has; is C.is; has D.is; is【答案】D22.—How many ________ do we need?—Three.A.sugar B.bananas C.honey D.cheese【答案】B23.We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A.February B.March C.June D.July【答案】B24.—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in their room. I put it there yesterday.A.parent’s B.parents’C.parent【答案】B25.My cousin is in ________.A.class 1, grade 7 B.grade 7, class 1 C.Class 1, Grade 7 D.Grade 7, Class 1 【答案】C26.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth【答案】C27.________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B28.I’m very thirsty(口渴的). Can I have ________?A.two cup of oranges B.two cups of orangesC.two cup of orange D.two cups of orange【答案】D29.I want to improve my reading skill. Can you give me some _______? A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises【答案】B30.Tan’s new work was a great ________, and he is a ________ composer. A.success ; successful B.successful ; successful C.success ; success D.successful ; success【答案】A31.—Frank is a creative boy. He had great ________ in yesterday’s speechcompetition.—He is also smart and hard-working.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successes 【答案】A32.—Who’s the woman in a black hat?—She’s ________ mother.A.Tom and Jim B.Tom’s and JimC.Tom’s and Jim’s D.Tom and Jim’s【答案】D33.She ________ her cat last week. She was sad for the ________ of the cat. A.lose; loss B.lost; losingC.lost; loss D.lost; lost【答案】C34.Don’t be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal. A.suggestion B.method C.opinion D.advice【答案】D35.There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).A.banana B.apple C.pears D.chicken【答案】D36.Confucius was a great ________. His ________ are spread all over the world. A.think; thoughts B.thought; thinkers C.thinker; think D.thinker; thoughts【答案】D37.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C38.Tomorrow is ________. Let’s buy some gifts(礼物) for our teachers. A.Teacher’s Day B.teacher’s day C.Teachers’ Day【答案】C39.Here is a photo ________ my family.A.for B.in C.of D.at【答案】C40.The month before April is ________.A.May B.March C.June D.July【答案】B41.The baby elephant’s ________ is about 100 kilos, but an adult elephant may ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.weight; weigh B.weight; weight C.weigh; weigh D.weigh; weight 【答案】A42.The police _______ looking for the little boy.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D43.—Did you have a great time on the farm yesterday?—Yes, we saw many beautiful flowers and lots of ________ and ________. A.pigs; chicken B.sheep; chickens C.fishes; chicken D.duck; chickens 【答案】B44.—What’s th e matter?—I have a ________. I have to go to the doctor.A.trouble B.knee C.cold D.kilo【答案】C45.—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A.Germany; German; Germans B.German; Germany; Germen C.German; Germans; Germany【答案】A46.I’m Ken Smith. This is my son, ________.A.Mark Smith B.Ken Wilson C.Mary Smith【答案】A47.________ is used to make ________.A.Glasses; glass B.Glass; glass C.Glasses; glasses D.Glass; glasses 【答案】D48.There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A.of B.up C.after D.to【答案】A49.________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A.Sally’s and Jane B.Sally and Jane’s C.Sally’s and Jane’s D.Sally and Jane 【答案】C50.This is room. It’s very tidy.A.Lily and Lucy B.Lily’s and LucyC.Lily’s and Lucy’s D.Lily and Lucy’s【答案】D。
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案
初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练及答案一、初中英语名词选择题1.—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A.bread B.apples C.milk D.cakes【答案】A2.—What’s ________ favorite subject?— ________ favorite subject is Chinese.A.Mike;His B.Mike’s;His C.Mike;He D.Mike’s;He 【答案】B3.— Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it’s about ________.A.7-minutes walk B.7 minute walk C.7 minutes’ walk D.7 minute’s walk 【答案】C4.I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A.interesting, interest B.interesting, interested C.interested, interesting D.interested, interest【答案】D5.Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A.valuable; value B.interest; interested C.value; valuableD.success; successful【答案】C6.He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a ________.A.chemistry B.chemical C.chemist D.physician【答案】C7.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people. A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms 【答案】C8.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A.Jack mother B.Jack mother’s C.Jack’s mother D.Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D9.Be quiet! Don’t make so much ________. The baby is sleeping.A.noise B.noises C.sounds D.voice【答案】A10.The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A.woman; room B.women; rooms C.woman; rooms D.women; room 【答案】B11.There is really________ for improvement.A.a room B.much room C.many room D.a lot of rooms 【答案】B12.I’m sorry I am late. I hope I didn’t cause you ________.A.too much trouble B.so many troubles C.much too troubleD.so more troubles【答案】A13.—Tom, are these books ________?—No, they are ________. Mine are on that shelf.A.mine; Jenny B.yours;Jenny’sC.mine;Jenny’s D.yours; Jenny【答案】B14.—Do you think ________ can have a part-time job?—Yes, I do. Th ey can learn a lot from working, and it’ll be good for them in the future. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen years old C.fifteen-year-old【答案】A15.— Is this pen ________?—No, it’s not ________ pen, but I think it’s ________.A.your;my;Elsa’s B.yours;my;Elsa’sC.your;mine;Elsa D.your;mine;Elsa’s【答案】B16.Some bread ________ in the white box.A.am B.are C.is【答案】C17.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me________.A.some advices B.an advice C.some advice D.many advice 【答案】C18.—Are these two ________ in the next photo your aunt Julia’s?—Yes. They are Coco and Lucas.A.day B.days C.dog D.dogs【答案】D19.I like ________ very much, and I often eat it ________ lunch.A.chicken, for B.chickens, for C.chicken, /【答案】A20.—Do you do morning ________ every day?—Yes. I do some ________ for half an hour every morning.A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercises; exercises D.exercise; exercises【答案】B21.The boy is ____________, and he is always in good ____________. A.healthy; healthy B.health; health C.healthy; health D.health; healthy 【答案】C22.There are many _______ around the world. Now more and more people go travelling in their cars during holidays.A.places of interests B.place of interests C.places of interestD.a place of interest【答案】C23.—What can I do for you?—I’d like two ________.A.basket of orange B.baskets of orangeC.baskets of oranges D.basket of oranges【答案】C24.Maria is from Cuba. She has ________.A.brown long hair B.long brown hairC.a long brown hair D.a brown long hair【答案】B25.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A26.—What would you like for lunch?—I’d like some ________ and ________.A.tomatos; mutton B.rice; chickens C.dumpling; eggs D.potatoes; beef 【答案】D27.Hard work can bring you ________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become________.A.success; success B.success; successful C.successful; successful 【答案】B28.This is ________ ro om. It’s tidy and nice.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】D29.________ in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful ________ of art created by the students.A.A great number of potteries; work B.Many pieces of pottery; worksC.A large amount of pottery; works D.Large amounts of potteries; work【答案】B30.There are two ________ and many ________ on Mr. Li’s desk.A.paper; newspaper B.piece of paper; newspapers C.pieces of paper; newspaper D.pieces of paper; newspapers【答案】D31.Which of the following countries is NOT in South America?A.Portugal B.Argentina C.Chile D.Venezuela【答案】A32.In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A.helmets and armours B.a helmet and an armour C.helmets and armour D.a helmet and armours【答案】C33.—Where will you go after school?—My mum told me to buy some fruit. So I will go to the store.A.museum B.library C.shop【答案】C34.—Do we have ________ milk or bread, Mum? I’m ver y hungry now.—No. But we have ________ beef in the fridge.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D35.The government has made some _________ in environment protection. A.mistake B.decision C.change D.progress【答案】D36.—What do you think of computers?—I think they are very useful. They can help us get a lot of ________ on the Internet. A.information B.game C.idea D.message【答案】A37.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of car’s D.car factories 【答案】D38. ________ is the last month of the year.A.October B.December C.November【答案】B39.I called him ________ yesterday, but nobody answered the phone. A.sometimes B.some time C.some times【答案】C40.Jim lives in his __________ house. They like him very much. A.grandparent B.grandparents C.grandparent’sD.grandparents’【答案】D41.—Do you know the tennis player, Li Na?—Of course I know her. She is really a great player. And her way to ________ isn’t easy.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully【答案】B42.You need to brush your _______ after _______.A.tooth; eat B.tooth; eating C.teeth; eat D.teeth; eating【答案】D43.I’d like some _______ with _______.A.tomatoes soup; chicken B.tomato soup; chickenC.tomato soups; chickens D.tomatoes soups; chickens【答案】B44.These _______ are from Berlin. Now they are learning Chinese in China. A.German B.Germen C.Germans D.Germens【答案】C45.We know that __________ come from __________.A.Germen; Germany B.Germans; Germany C.Germany; Germen D.Germany; German【答案】B46.—I often go to the science museum on the weekend.— I guess we have different . I love novels.A.troubles B.interests C.promises D.standards 【答案】B47.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on 【答案】D48.________ room is big and tidy.A.Tom’s and Mike B.Tom and Mike’s C.Tom’s and Mike’s 【答案】B49.While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A.doctors’; call B.doctor’s; to call C.doctor’s; calling 【答案】C50.How much ________ do we need to make a banana milk shake? A.bananas B.apples C.coffee D.milk【答案】D。
最新-初中英语名词语法训练专题及答案 精品
初中英语名词语法训练专题_及答案初中英语名词语法训练专题系列复习题(一)——名词㈠、基本型一、写出下列名词的复数形式:1. pencil-box __ pencil-box2.wife wives3. Sunday__Sandays______4. city cities5. dress dresses6. Englishman_Englishmen_______7. match _matches__ 8. Chinese _ Chinese _ 9. zoo _zoos___10. exam__exams______ 11. German __Germans________二、单词拼写:12. I have a lot of _exercises__ (作业) to do every day.13. His _ trousers _ (裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _photos________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _libraries______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two __halves_____(半)?17. At the end of ___Augest____(八月), you must getready for the new school year.18. I like autumn__. It’s neither hot nor cold.19. Tuesday_ comes after Monday.㈡、提高型1, June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’2. September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?A. Teache r’sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher of3. _____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassD. A glass; glasses4. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an 8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall5. What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. badweather6. They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7.Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a news10.How many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of BobD. Bob mother’s14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s㈢、综合型1. In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birthday.A. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk? -It’s _____.A. Sue and Jim’sB. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’s5. –Would you like _____ coffee?-No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want?-Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread (egg egg作为物质名词时,是指鸡蛋。
初中语法讲解名词及练名词习题(含答案)
初中语法讲解名词及练名词习题(含答案)一、名词的分类:名词分为专有名词和普通名词。
1、专有名词:个人,地方,机构等专有名称,如:China, Shanghai, Li lei 等。
专有名词的首字母通常要大写。
具体说来,它包括人名、地名、月份、星期、节日、书名、电影名以及某些抽象名词等。
如:Jim吉姆China中国July七Friday 星期五Christmas 圣诞节English 英语2、普通名词:指表示一类人或东西或抽象概念的名词。
1)个体名词:某类人或东西中的个体,如fighter, gun, country,cup, desk, student等。
一般可数,有单复数形式。
2)集体名词:若干个体组成的集合体,如family, team, police, class等。
一般可数,有单复数形式3)物质名词:无法分为个体的实物,如cotton,tea, air等。
一般不可数,没有单复数之分。
4)抽象名词:动作, 状态, 品质, 感情等抽象概念. 如health, happiness,love, work, life等。
一般不可数,没有单复数之分。
二、名词的数:可数名词都有单数和复数之分;不可数名词没有复数形式。
【重点】1、规则的可数名词的复数变化规则:1)一般情况加–s :books,mouths,houses,girls等。
2)以s,sh,ch,x结尾的加–es:classes,boxes,matches 等。
3)辅音字母+ y结尾的变y为ies:cities,countries,parties,factories等。
4)以o 结尾的词+es:heroes,Negroes,tomatoes,potatoes等。
以o 结尾+s:radios,zoos,bamboos,pianos,kilos,photos 等。
5)以f,fe 结尾的多数+es:leaves,lives,wives,knives,halves,wolves等。
初中语法训练之名词(含练习题及答案).pptx
C.Frenchmans,GermenD.Germen,Frenchmen
解析:Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为 Frenchmen;German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S,应选 A.
13.Theteam
havingameeting.
A.isB.areC.amD.be 解析:team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组),也可指小组中的成员(表示复数),此题意为后者,
物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例:water、air、wood 不可数名词
抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例:danger、interest 区分方法:将物体分成两半,如果每半不能叫原名,则为可数名词,如果还可叫原名,则为不可数名词。
注:有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化,例:glass 作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不可数。
A.braveB.braveryC.bravelyD.greatbrave 5.Pleasegetmeanew whenyougototown.
A.clothesB.dressC.clothingD.trousers
6.Thereare34 doctorsinthehospital.
A.womanB.womenC.woman’sD.women’s
here.
2
学海无 涯
A.orange,orangeB.oranges,oranges
C.oranges,orangeD.orange,oranges
解析:orange 有两种含义,一种可数名词橘子,另一种是不可数名词橘汁,此题第一空应填可数名词,第二空填
不可数名词,因此选C。
3.EveryeveningMr.Kingtakesa
初中语法训练之名词(含练习题及答案)
、名词练习题1.A. the teacher’sB. teacher’sC. teacher’sD. the teachers’2. Nothing was found but ___ broken.A. the room windowB. the room’s windowC. the room of the windowD. the window of room3. How many___ would you like?A. paperB. breadC. pieces of papersD. pieces of bread4. He was praised for his ___.A. braveB. braveryC. bravelyD. great brave5. Please get me a new ___ when you go to town.A. clothesB. dressC. clothingD. trousers6. There are 34___ doctors in the hospital.A. womanB. womenC. woman’sD. women’s7. Some___ are even thinner than your little finger.A. bambooB. bamboosC. kinds of bambooD. kinds of bamboos8. He was born in this town and now he lives in___.A. Building secondB. Building TwoC. the Building TwoD. Building the Second9. Old as he is, he has ___to do every day.A. a lot of workB. much worksC. lots of homeworksD. quite a lot of homeworks10. Jack’s room is furnished with ___.A. new furnituresB. many new furnituresC. many new pieces of furnituresD. many new pieces of furniture11. Have you read ___newspaper yet?A. today’sB. Today’sC. the today’sD. your today’s12. It’s not far, only ___walk from here to our school.A. a ten minutesB. ten minutesC. a ten minutes’D. ten minutes’13. Last month, he wrote me ___letter.A. a 1000-wordB. 1000 wordsC. a 1000-wordsD. 1000 words’14. He had a ___sleep yesterday.A. a good nightB. a good-nightC. a good night’sD. good-night’s15. ___is not a long way to drive.A. Three miles distanceB. Three-mile distanceC. Three miles’ distanceD. A three-mile-distance16. He isn’t fit for the work. Please get me ___.A. something elseB. somebody elseC. someone else’sD. somebody’s else17. Do you know how large ___ is?A. population of ChinaB. Chinese populationC. China populationD. China’s population18. ___ is too much for the boy to carry.A. The box weightB. The box’s weightC. The weight of the boxD. The box of the weight19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest ___ shop?A. shoesB. shoeC. shoes’D. shoe’s20. What ___ weather we’re having these days!A. niceB. a niceC. a badD. worse21. They say that the meeting will be ___.A. of very importantB. great importanceC. of great importanceD. great important22. I’m going to call at ___ this evening.A. Mr BlackB. the BlacksC. Mr Black’sD. Blacks’23. What Darwin said was an attack on people’s religious ___.A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefsD. believs24. There are some ___waiting for you outside.A. GermanB. AmericanC. grown-upD. Japanese25. Their factory has developed a kind of ___ to help people walk.A. machineB. machinesC. a machineD. the machine26. There’re many ___ in my brother’s album.A. leafsB. toysC. booksD. stamps27. Yesterday I went to the super market and bought a lot of ___.A. tomatoesB. potatosC. vegetableD. meats28. Upon hearing what I said, his ___ rose.A. angerB. angryC. angrilyD. angriness29. Excuse me, can you change this ___ for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pounds noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30. You have to make ___ for your journeyA. preparingB. preparationC. a preparationD. preparations31. While washing up, she broke a ___.A. glass wineB. wine glassC. glass of wineD. wine of glass32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ___.A. fallB. realityC. practiceD. deed33. Here’s my card, Let’s keep in ___.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD.friendship34. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a ___.A. messageB. letterC. se1-5 DADBB 6-10 BCBAD 11-15 ADACC 16-20 CDCBA 21-25 CCBDA 26-30 DAAAD 31-35 BCACA 35-40 CABDD。
(完整版)初中语法训练之名词(含练习题及答案)
初中语法之名词掌握要点:名词的分类(专有名词和普通名词)名词的数1)区分可数名词和不可数名词,区分方法2)可数名词的复数变化,分为规则变化及不规则变化名词所有格含义、构成两种形式:’s 所有格及of 所有格知识点:一、名词的分类1.专有名词:名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期(节日、星期、月份)例句:My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall on Monday.2.普通名词: 包括可数名词和不可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半,如果每半不能叫原名,则为可数名词,如果还可叫原名,则为不可数名词。
注:有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化,例:glass 作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不可数。
身兼二职的名词对照表二、名词的单复数形式(1)规则变化:名词的复数构成,通常是在单数形式后面加-s 或-es1、一般情况在词尾直接加s , 例bags。
2、以s、x、sh、ch 结尾的词加-es,例bus-buses box-boxes。
3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,y 变成i 加-es 例city-cities;以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,直接加s。
4、以o 结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es,其余直接加s。
5、以f 或fe 结尾的词,多数变f 或fe 为v 加es, roof、proof 直接加-s,例life-lives wife-wives roof –roofs 。
(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题
(完整版)英语语法--名词练习题英语语法---名词(一)可数名词和不可数名词1. 什么是不可数名词?1)物质名词glass, tea 2)抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 练习: 找出不可数名词boot tear knowledge money wood chicken music homework bread blood dress news milk dustman2. 不可数名词变成可数名词1)词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习;填入恰当的量词a ________________ of good news (条) a ________________ of trousers (条)a ________________ of advice ( 条) a ________________ of coffee (杯)a ________________ of oil (滴) a ________________ of time (段)a ________________ of matches (盒) a ________________ of glasses (副)a ________________ of chocolate (条) a ________________ of ink (瓶)a ________________ of tea (壶) two ______________ of fish (盘)three ______________ of rice (袋) four ______________ of furniture (件)five _______________ of sugar (磅) six ________________ of clothes (套)3. 可数名词的复数构成练习: 写出下列名词的复数形式。
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词
初中英语语法练习题系列(附详细答案解析)---名词类型一、词义辨析【例1】–How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? --Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。
【点睛】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。
英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
【举一反三】1 . -Excuse me, what's the ______ of the apples?- It's 10 yuan a ki1o.A. priceB. sizeC. weight【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:――劳驾,苹果的价格是多少?――每千克10元。
A.price价格;B.size尺寸;C.weight 重量。
根据回答:It's 10 yuan a ki1o.(每千克10元钱)可以推测出本题是问的价格,故选A。
(需要注意的是英语和汉语的不同,汉语里问价格是多少,英语用what问价格是什么。
)【考点定位】考查名词辨析。
2. Jeff will come to understand you one day. It’s a matter of ____ .A. pleasureB. valueC. time【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:杰夫有一天会来了解你,只是一个时间问题。
A. pleasure高兴,快乐;B. value价值;C. time 时间。
a matter of…:……的问题。
根据句意,总有一天会来了解你,只是一个时间问题。
a matter of time:时间问题。
初中语法名词试题及答案
初中语法名词试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book on the desk is ________.A. myB. mineC. yourD. yours2. There are many ________ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teacherC. women teachersD. woman teacher3. The ________ is too heavy for the boy to carry.A. deskB. boxC. boxsD. boxes4. ________ is the most important thing in the world.A. MoneyB. HealthC. SuccessD. Happiness5. She is ________ in the class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6. The teacher asked us ________ in the classroom.A. not to speakB. not speakC. not speakingD. don't speak7. The boy is ________ than his brother.A. more tallerB. much tallerC. tallerD. tall8. She has ________ books than I do.A. manyB. moreC. muchD. most9. There ________ a lot of people in the park.A. isB. areC. wasD. were10. The teacher told us ________ the window.A. don't openB. not to openC. not openD. to not open二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. My brother is two years ________ than I am. (old)2. There ________ some milk in the bottle. (be)3. Let's ________ the room clean and tidy. (keep)4. She is ________ of the two girls. (tall)5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school. (not be)6. There are many ________ in the garden. (flower)7. The box is too heavy for the boy to ________. (carry)8. The ________ is the most important thing in the world. (health)9. She has ________ books than I do. (much)10. There ________ a lot of people in the park. (be)三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book on the desk is mine. (改为复数形式)2. There are many woman teachers in our school. (改为正确形式)3. The boxes is too heavy for the boy to carry. (改为正确形式)4. Money is the most important thing in the world. (改为正确形式)5. She is tall in the class. (改为正确形式)6. The teacher asked us not speak in the classroom. (改为正确形式)7. The boy is more taller than his brother. (改为正确形式)8. She has many books than I do. (改为正确形式)9. There is a lot of people in the park. (改为正确形式)10. The teacher told us to not open the window. (改为正确形式)四、翻译题(每题2分,共20分)1. 这本书在桌子上是我的。
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)
初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)初中中考英语语法名词篇,语法总述,词类、句子成分和构词法,1、词类,名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.),表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如,boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词,8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail, 2、代词(pron.),主要用来代替名词。
如,who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..),表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如,good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词,8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.),表示数量或事物的顺序。
基数词,one, two, three, hundred,序数词,first, second, third,pairs of, 量词,a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of,six5、动词(v.),表示动作或状态。
系词,am, is,are,半系词,look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词,have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词,辅助动词构成否定、疑问等语气?辅助东西构成时态语态等。
如,be,do,does,did,will,can,should,may,6、副词(adv.),修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如,now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home, upstairs,hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..),用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
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初中语法之名词掌握要点:名词的分类(专有名词和普通名词)1)区分可数名词和不可数名词,区分方法名词的数2)可数名词的复数变化,分为规则变化及不规则变化of所有格含义、构成两种形式:'s所有格及名词所有格知识点:一、名词的分类、日期(节日、星期、国家、国民、语言)人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(1.专有名词:名字( 月份). on Monday. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall例句:My name is Lucy 包括可数名词和不可数名词: 2.普通名词window、、table、bike个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半,如果每半不能叫原名,则为可数名词,如果还可叫原名,则为不可数名词。
注:有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化,例:glass作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不可数。
身兼二职的名词对照表二、名词的单复数形式规则变化:(1)-es名词的复数构成,通常是在单数形式后面加或-s 11、一般情况在词尾直接加s , 例bags。
2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加-es,例bus-buses box-boxes。
3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,y变成i加-es 例city-cities;以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,直接加s。
4、以o结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es,其余直接加s。
5、以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f或fe为v加es, roof、proof直接加-s,例life-lives wife-wives roof –roofs。
(2)不规则变化1、单词拼写发生变化man-men woman-women policeman-policemen foot-feet tooth-teethmouse-micechild-children2、某国人变复数,口诀:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面例:an Englishman-Englishmen an American-Americans不可数名词一般只用单数,它不能与a/an及数次搭配使用。
表示数量时用量词搭配。
(3) two glasses of milk() 两杯牛奶一杯咖啡例:a cup of coffee()) ) three pieces of paper(三张纸four bottles of water(四杯水三、名词所有格含义:名词所有格表示名词之间的所有关系。
of表示形式:一种是's所有格,一种是所有格Beijing is the captital of China. Beijing is China's capital.= This is Tom's bike = This is the bike of Tom.of the key.Lily is the key's owner.= Lily is the ownerChildren's 路西的钢笔,只需在词尾加s 's、所有格构成单数名词及不以结尾的复数名词,'s如Lucy's pen1 the students' books 如学生们的书。
, s (儿童节)Day;以结尾的复数名词,只加'。
、几个人共有的东西,只需在最后一个人的名词后加2's Lucy and Lily's bedroom(露西和莉莉的卧室) 如,)。
露西的桌子和莉莉的桌子,'s表示各自所有,则每个名词都加如Lucy's and Lily's desks( 典型例题讲解1. They got much _____ from those new books.D. storiesC. news B. photos A. ideas因, C, A B D是用来修饰不可数名词的: much 解析三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式项为不可数名词,C.此选2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.2A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。
3. Every evening M r. King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes' walkB. 25 minute's walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk解析: 句中的minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+',而不能+s,因此选A。
4. An old _______ wants to see you.A. peopleB. personC. the peopleD. the person解析: person 与people 都有”人”的意思, 但用法不同. “一个人”用“a person”,“两个人”用“two persons”; people 泛指“人们”是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指“人民”, a people指“一个民族”. 应选B。
5. Help yourself to __________.A. chickens and applesB. chickens and appleC. chicken and appleD. chicken and apples解析: chicken 可用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词,故应+s, 因此选D。
6. Oh, dear. I forgot the two _________.A. room's numberB. rooms' numberC. room numbersD. rooms' numbers解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词. 类似的还有my phsics teacher,two bus drivers 等. 应选C。
7. She has been in Tianjin for ten years. Tianjin has become her second _________.A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选C.8. ________ mothers couldn't go to the meeting, because they have gone to Shanghai .A. Mary and Peter'sB. Mary and PeterC. Mary's and PeterD. Mary's and Peter's解析: 此句中“mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,因此应选D。
9. Li Lei has been to __________ many times this month.A. her uncleB. her uncle'sC. her unclesD. aunt's解析: 此句意为“李雷这个去她舅舅家多次”. 表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词.因此选B。
10. He is a success as a leader but he hasn't ________ in teaching.A. many experiencesB. much experienceC. an experienceD. a lot experience解析: experience 作“经验”讲时是不可数名词, 作“经历”讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为“经验”,因此是不可数名词,排除 A C. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选B。
11. A classmate of _________ was here ten minutes ago.A. youB. yourC. your sisterD. your sister's解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选D。
312. A group of _________ are talking with two ___________.A. Frenchmen, GermansB. Germans ,FrenchmansC. Frenchmans , GermenD. Germen , Frenchmen解析: Frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为Frenchmen; German 的复数为直接在单词末尾+S, 应选A.13.The team ________ having a meeting .A. isB. areC. amD. be解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选B。
14. “Would you like _________?”“________, please.”A. drink, Three coffeesB. a cup of drink, CoffeesC. a drink, A coffeeD. a drink, Three cups of coffees解析: drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用…of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee,当前面加a 时,则表示“一杯”.因此选C。
15. The Great Wall was made not only by _______, but also the flesh and blood of ________ men.A.earth and stone, millions ofB. earths and stones, millionsC. the earth and stone, million ofD. the earths and stones, millions解析:earth 是不可数名词,因此删除B D,数以百万的应为millions of .因此选A。