大英听力与写作
大英听说教程第二册部分听力原文
全新版大学英语听说教程第二册听力原文2-1-BWhy Don't Y ou Join Me at the Gym Sometime?Peter: Hi, Laura. Where are you heading with that big bag?Laura: Hi, Peter. I'm off to the gym. I've got to stay in shape, you known. I try to go three times a week, but I'm busy so I can't always make it.Peter: I know more women who work out than men. What's the main reason you work out? For your health, or to look good?Laura: To be honest, for both. With women, good looks are always a very important consideration.Peter: If they were honest, most men who work out would admit that they also do it to look better, and not merely for health reasons.Laura: How about you? Do you get any regular exercise?Peter: I do a lot of walking, for exercise and enjoyment -- sometimes ten to twenty kilometers at a time -- but I never go to the gym like you do.Laura: Well, walking is good exercise. How about sports?Peter: Not since my school days. I used to love playing baseball, but it's impossible to get enough people together for a game now. Mostly I just watch sports on TV.Laura: I play tennis fairly regularly with my friends, and sometimes go swimming and cycling by myself.Peter: Oh, I forgot about that. I go cycling sometimes too. And I often go swimming on vacation, but only recreational swimming.Laura: Why don't you join me at the gym sometime? I can get you a guest pass.Peter: Well, maybe someday, but I'm pretty lazy about things like that.2-1-CWatching a GameAlan: Going to the football game today, Betty?Betty: No, but I'll be watching it on television with some friends.Alan: Weren't you able to get any tickets?Betty: I didn't try. I really don't go to games so often.Alan: But don't you enjoy going? Don't you find it exciting to be part of the crowd?Betty: Oh sure, nothing beats the atmosphere at a sporting event: the cheering, all that energy. But sometimes it's just too inconvenient getting into and out of the stadium before and after the game. And if you watch the game with friends, or at a bar or restaurant ...Alan: ... you've basically created your own crowd.Betty: That's right. Another reason why I like to watch sports on television is that I simply find it easier to follow the ac tion on TV.Alan: Y eah, sometimes it is a little difficult to keep track of the ball when you're sitting in the stands.Betty: Especially when your seats are high up in the grandstand, and far from the field.Alan: It's like you're watching from an airplane, sometimes.Betty: Also good sports commentators on television can add to your understanding and enjoyment of the game.Alan: After listening to you I'm starting to wonder how they are able to sell any tickets to these games!2-2-BDid Y ou Hear the Weather Forecast?Alan: Oh, look at the sky, Michelle! It's starting to get cloudy.Michelle: I see it. I hope it doesn't rain. I thought it was going to be a fine day today.Alan: That's certainly what the department was hoping for when they chose today as the date for the annual picnic. Michelle: Y ou can't have a picnic without good weather. Y ou need sunshine for all the eating and games and entertainment. Alan: Y eah, sunshine -- but not too much! Do you remember last year?Michelle: I sure do. It was so hot all we did was look for shade, look for ways to escape from the sun.Alan: And no one wanted to participate in any of the planned activities. All we wanted was cold drinks. And then dozed off. Michelle: If there had just been the tiniest breeze to cool us off...Alan: But there wasn't. Just that burning sun, without a cloud in the sky, and the temperature just seemed to climb higher and higher.Michelle Well, we don't have that problem this year, apparently. Alan, did you hear the weather forecast? Is it supposed to rain?Alan: I don't know. I didn't catch the weather report. But maybe if it rains, it will only be a short shower which cools things off a little. That might not be bad.2-2-CA ThunderstormLili: Look, Betty, the sky has turned completely black!Betty: Oh, wow. A big thunderstorm is coming. But I guess it won't last long.Lili: Yeah, maybe for about twenty minutes or so it's going to seem like it's the end of the world. And then the sun will come out again.Betty: I like storms like this. Summer is dramatic. What do you think, Lili?Lili: Y es, these storms do come quite suddenly in the summer. I often seem to get caught without an umbrella.Betty: But it's not so terribly getting caught in the rain occasionally in the summer. Now if you got all wet during a cold, dreary winter day -- that really would be horrible.Lili: True. Ah, it's starting to rain now. Here it comes. Y es, it's starting to pour.Betty: Here comes the lightning and thunder too.Lili: At least it's supposed to clear up later this afternoon, and to be fine this evening.Betty: That's good, because I'm going to meet some friends tonight.Lili: Well, most likely you will have a very pleasant evening, because this storm should take some of the humidity from the air.Betty: Y es, I must admit that these Chinese summers are very humid.Lili: More humid than in the US?Betty: Well, I can't speak about the whole country. But as far as New Y ork goes, I'd say that the weather here in Shanghai tends to be hotter and more humid.Lili: But I think our winters are milder.Betty: Y es, I'm sure they are. We probably also get more snow in New Y ork than you do here.2-3-BWhat about Dining Out?Peter: Hi, Kate.Kate: Hi, Peter. How have you been?Peter: Oh, OK, I guess. And you?Kate: Not too bad. We haven't seen each other for a while, have we?Peter: No, we haven't. So that makes me ask... Do you have any plans for this Saturday?Kate: No, not yet, I don't think so. Why?Peter: What do you think about getting together and going out to dinner this weekend?Kate: That would be great. Do you have any particular place in mind?Peter: Well, I think I'd like to eat something that's not too heavy. I've been eating a little too much lately.Kate: Me too.Peter: I love Italian food, but maybe we should skip that this time. They always seem to serve so much food in Italian restaurants, and you end up eating more than you wanted to.Kate: Chinese food would be good.Peter: Yes, or maybe some Japanese sushi. That style uses a lot of natural flavors, and not much oil or cream or heavy saucesKate: Y es, either of those choices would be good. Let's just meet on Saturday night, and decide then where to eat.Peter: That's fine by me.2-3-CEating OutA: Well, here we are -- not too crowded.B: Great! Let's order quickly so we can chat a little.A: OK. What are you in the mood for?B: Something light. I went out for pizza at lunch and I'm still full.A: There are three salads. Or you could have soup and a sandwich.B: What are you having? A hamburger, I suppose.A: No, actually I ate out last night too, but we had fast food at McDonald's, then a late snack at Kentucky Fried Chicken. B: Oh, dear. Well, maybe you should have the chicken salad.A: Y es, I think so. Look, the daily special is spaghetti. That sounds good.B: Oh, the prices are great, too. I'll have that as well.A: Now let's decide on drinks.B: I'll just have coffee and a glass of iced water.A: Italian food needs red wine. you know.B: But we have to go back to work.A: OK, a Coke then.B: Here comes the waitress. Let me order first.2-4-BGoing to See the DoctorD: So what's your trouble?P: Well, doctor, I haven't been feeling well lately. My biggest problem is that I'm having trouble sleeping.D: Have you tried any of the sleeping medications available?P: I've tried one or two, but they don't seem to help.D: How long have you had this problem?P: Three or four months -- it's been rather a long time now.D: Are you suffering from an unusual level of stress in your life lately?P: Not more than usual. My biggest worry is the fact I can't sleep.D: Well, some people don't need as much sleep as others.P: But I feel tired all day, so it is a problem for me.D: Have you been experiencing any other symptoms?P: I've also had a lot of indigestion lately.D: Well, you are a little overweight, aren't you?P: Yes. And I've gained about seven kilograms this past year.D: Y ou really should try to lose at least that extra weight. Do you get much exercise?P: No, not very much.D: Physical activity is very important.P: So what do you recommend, doctor?D: I will give you some medication for your insomnia and your indigestion. But I also recommend that you begin a regular exercise programP: But I have neither the time nr the money to go to a gym.D: Y ou don't need to go to a gym. A simple walking program would be very beneficial for you. I think you'll find that diet and exercise will be very helpful in taking care of your recent complaints.2-4-CEating ApplesY ou probably know a famous saying about the importance of eating apples. It is, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.Now, a new American study shows eating apples may help fight cancer, too. Research scientists at Cornell University in New Y ork say a combination of chemicals found in apples is important for good health. The study shows that the combination of chemicals plays an important part in anti-cancer activity.The scientists say the chemicals are in both the skin and the flesh of apples. Results of the study were reported in the publication Nature. The Cornell researchers studied the chemicals, or extracts, taken from the skin and flesh of red apples grown in New Y ork State. They studied the effectiveness of the apple extracts in fighting cancer.The researchers treated colon (结肠) cancer cells with fifty milligrams of apple extract (苹果汁). Extracts from the apple skin reduced the growth of cancer cells by forty-three percent. Extracts from the fruit's flesh reduced the growth of cancer cells by twenty-nine percent.The researchers also treated human liver (肝) cancer cells with apple extract. Extracts from the apple skin reduced the growth of those cells by fifty-seven percent. Extracts from the fleshy part of the apple reduced the cancer cells by forty percent.Lead researcher Liu Ruihai said scientists have long known that apples are good for human health. He says some scientists are interested in testing single vitamins or other substances to see if they alone fight disease. He says his study shows no single substance works alone to reduce cancer. Instead, the combination of chemicals in apples is effective and eating fruit and vegetables is better than taking extra vitamin pills.2-5-BBackground MusicBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. V ery soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently, how ever, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.But it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can inc rease receipts by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Y et, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving -- unless, of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints2-5-CCeline DionCeline Dion is the youngest of 14 children in a working-class family in Quebec, Canada. Her parents, who both loved music, encouraged her to develop her musical talent. At 12, Celine had composed the song "It Was Only a Dream". Her mother and brother helped her to make a recording of that song and sent it off to an address they found on an album of a popular French singer. The address was that of Rene Angelil, who became her first conquest, but there would be millions more.Celine's rise from a teenage singer to a pop superstar has been steady, but not without difficulties. Record companies were at first less enthusiastic about investing in a teenager than Angelil, who mortgaged his own home to pay for her first album. But her first two albums won a great success. And by 1983 she became the first Canadian ever to have a gold record in France.In 1990, Celine made her first English language record with Unison but her real breakthrough in America came when she was selected by Disney to sing the theme song of Beauty and the Beast. The song went to No. 1 on the chart and won both a Grammy and an Academy award. In 1996 she performed at the opening ceremonies of the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games and in 1997, she recorded the theme song for Titanic, and her name became synonymous with the enormously successful film.Celine Dion's favorite theme is love. She sings the depth and the power of love in a great many of her hits such as "Love Can Move Mountains", "Because Y ou Loved Me", "The Power of Love" and, of course, the theme song of Titanic, "My Heart Will Go On".2-6-BWho Is to Be Promoted?(The Personnel Department is having a meeting. Joan Black is the chairperson of the meeting. )Joan: I think John Jeffrey's already been with the company for 20 years. Surely he's not still expecting promotion. Do you agree, Peter?Peter: Well. in my opinion, John's always shown great loyalty to the company. It's time this was rewarded. What do you think, Clive?Clive: It's not just a question of loyalty. Would he be any good at the job? He would need to manage a small team -- he's got no experience of that yet.Peter: He never will have any experience unless we give him a chance!Joan: We can't afford to be sentimental. I don't think he's the man for the job. He's always been a follower, not a leader. Let's move on to the other candidates. Rita Hayden has already shown great personnel management skill, I feel, even if she's ... Peter: Oh, come on, Joan! Rita's still learning her trade! We can't afford to take a risk with someone so inexperienced. Clive: I agree with Peter. I favor Susan Palmer. She's got a lot of experience. She's already worked in the department on other occasions so she knows the ropes and she's ...Joan: But Susan's always struck me as a bit cautious. We need someone dynamic for this job.Peter: I'd agree with Clive. I think Susan Palmer would do a good job. Maybe she's a bit cautious but she's solid, reliable... We need those qualities too.Joan: Well, if you're both so sure, I suppose I'll have to agree. Still, we'll wait a week before confirming it just in case any other applicants put their names forward.2-6-CA Good SalesmanMr Stevenson was the owner of a general appliance store. He had seen many newly-weds coming into his store to shop for their first refrigerator, washer and dryer, and air-conditioner. Pen and pencil in hand, they would ask him a lot of questions about price, features and after-sale services, but they would usually walk away at the end of their inquiry.The other day a young couple came into his store. They asked him all the usual questions and he answered all of them patiently. But when he suggested an order at the end, they replied firmly, "We'll have to look around places first."Although feeling a bit disappointed, Mr Stevenson did not show it. Instead, he smiled, moved closer and said, "I know you will go to Discount Dan to look at the price tags. That's perfectly understandable. I do the same. In fact, they sell the same stuff as we do. But if you buy things there, there is something you will not get. And that is me. I come with everything I sell. I've been in the business for thirty years and in a few years' time I'm going to give my store to my daughter and son-in-law. I hope they will carry on the family business. I stand behind everything I sell and I will make sure that you will never regret buying things from me."After this short speech Mr Stevenson offered the young couple some ice cream to thank them for their interest.Impressed by his honesty and sincerity, the young couple decided to place an order.2-7-BFashion -- Image or Reality?Why do people spend so much money on fashion? Do they want to create an image or make sure they are not old-fashioned? Do people really judge each other by the clothes they wear? The billion-dollar fashion industry certainly tries to convince consumers that such judgements are made.Unfortunately, they may be right. A recent study using elementary school students was interesting. They said that people wearing Calvin Klein designer jeans were more handsome and successful than those wearing Wranglers. Levi-wearers were seen as sporty, fashionable and fun! Obviously we learn early that "Clothes make the man." In otherwords, clothes show age, outlook, status and income. However, clothes that look great on professional models may look terrible on the average buyer.Although beautiful clothes don't help physically, they are important for social and psychological effects. Expensive clothes can make the wearer feel like part of the high status group that sets taste and style. So you are buying an image of success. Y ou may really live a routine life, waking up in the morning feeling dull and ordinary. But when you dress in these expensive clothes, your mood brightens. Y ou feel good, ready to face another day with energy. Sound crazy? People who love clothes say it's true.Of course, a lot of people don't like high fashion. They'd rather spend their money on something practical. Which would you prefer -- the image or the reality?2-7-CPlatform ShoesIf you have been thinking that platform shoes are the newest fashion trend on the planet, then it is about time you found out something about these height boosters. Not only were they wildly popular during the noisy disco days of the 1970's, but they were also all the rage during the late 1400's to 1600's.The platform shoes that were the sign of high fashion in the 1600's were more practical than today's style symbols. They were worn over delicate shoes to protect them from getting dirty when walking in muddy or dusty streets.After going out of fashion in the 1600's, platforms returned to the style scene in the 1930's when designers such as Salvatore Ferragamo began breaking the rules of fashion. They re-emerged again towards the end of the 1960's and by 1975 were so common that men were also trying to balance on their massive heels.No matter how fashionable platforms are, they also have a reputation for creating problems. It is very easy to twist your ankle while wearing platforms and the damage this can do to your foot can be serious. In Japan, they have also brought about traffic problems as women wearing them while driving have been unable to brake quickly enough and as a result caused accidents!2-8-BLottery WinnersDo you dream of winning the lottery? So have millions of other people. Every day, millions of Americans buy lottery tickets. They are hoping to win $100,000, $1,000,000 or more. What happens after you win the lottery?When you win a million dollars, you don't receive a check for the total amount. Y ou receive $50, 000 a year for twenty years. Also, you must pay taxes. After taxes, you receive from $25,000 to $40,000 a year for twenty years. This is a lot of extra spending money.What have some people done with their money? Let's look at three past winners.Lisa K wanted to be an artist, but she didn't have enough money to go to art school. She was working at a job she didn't enjoy. In August, Lisa bought one ticket and won two million dollars. She quit her job three weeks later and is now attending art school.Mark L was a car salesman. He worked seven days a week and had little time for family life. After he won the lottery, he quit working. Now he spends his time bowling, working in the garden, and fixing things in his house. But, he's bored. He doesn't want to sell cars again, but he isn't sure what he wants to do with his life.Jack B is one of the small number of winners who did not quit his job. Jack still teaches at a school near his home. But now he and his wife take their children on an interesting vacation every year. And they don't worry about sending their children to college. They say that money brings security and gives a person opportunities, but it doesn't bring happiness.2-8-CAn Abandoned Newborn BabyA healthy newborn girl was discovered in Central Park yesterday morning. The baby was abandoned on the top of a rock shortly before dawn after the mother gave birth to her there.The police said that the baby was healthy and weighed 7 pounds. Now they were searching for the mother. A policeman said that they had never had anything like this before. They really didn't get babies left in the park. But they were just happythe baby was all right.The police rushed the baby to a nearby hospital. Fortunately she was OK. The police believed the baby was born l ess than half an hour before she was discovered. They also believed judging from the amount of blood found on the rock, that the mother might have given birth there. It was 70 degrees when the baby was found.Detectives were investigating whether the mother was a homeless woman who called a baby rescue hotline early yesterday. The head of Hope Foundation said that his hotline received a call about 5:30 a.m. from a young homeless woman in Manhattan. The caller asked, "How do I get rid of my baby?" She was apparently in labor. Then she was told to go to either a hospital or a fire station. But the woman was afraid she would be recognized there. The head also said that the woman wouldn't even tell him where he could possibly meet her since they had two teams that could help with the delivery, if necessary.2-11-BA Musician-turned EconomistAlan Greenspan, who has been Chairman of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board for over a decade, is regarded as one of the most important men by many people in the world.Greenspan was born on March 6, 1926. His father was a stockbroker and his mother worked in retailing. When he was 4 years old, his parents divorced and he was raised by his mother in New Y ork.Y oung Alan was a shy boy but he was very good at large numbers. When he was only five, his mother would get him to add two three-digit numbers in his headHe loved baseball and tennis. And, like his mother, he developed a deep appreciation for music. In the mid-1940s he studied briefly at a music school in New Y ork, and then toured the country for a year with a music band. Then he entered New Y ork University's School of Commerce and graduated with a degree in economics. He got a Master's degree at NYU in 1949, and shifted to Columbia University to work on his PhD. When his money ran low, he withdrew from graduate school and went to work for the National Industrial Conference Board. He eventually earned a PhD from NYU in 1977.In the mid-1950s Greenspan opened an economic consulting company. In 1987 he began to work in the Federal Government. Today his work as Chief of Federal Reserve Board is much the same as the work he did on Wall Street, trying to understand how the economy is working and what drives it; offering suggestions for improvement. He is, however, making less money.2-11-CEdwin HubbleEdwin Powell Hubble was a tall, elegant, athletic man. During his lifetime, his research was focused on nebulae, which are misty patches of light in the sky. In 1924, he announced the discovery of a star in a nebula. He calculated that this star was much further away than anyone had thought and that therefore the nebula was not inside our galaxy, but a galaxy of stars just like the Milky Way, only much further away. His discovery enabled the world to realize that the universe was much bigger than had been previously presumed.Hubble wanted to classify the galaxies according to their content, distance, shape and brightness patterns, and in his observations he made another great discovery: the galaxies were moving away from each other at a rate constant to the distance between them. This is known as Hubble's law. The greater the distance between them, the faster they move away from each other. This supported the big bang theory of how the universe came into being.Hubble died in 1953. To honor his great contribution to space exploration, his name was chosen for the world's most powerful space telescope, the Hubble Space Telescope.。
大学英语四级考试技巧:听力、阅读、写作全攻略
大学英语四级考试技巧:听力、阅读、写作全攻略大学英语四级考试技巧如下:1.听力应试技巧:在听力开始前,尽可能地预览问题,这可以帮助你更好地理解听力的内容,并找到关键的提问。
在听力过程中,要关注每个句子的关键词,理解上下文的逻辑关系。
如果可能,尽量在听力开始前,提前阅读题目并思考可能的答案。
2.阅读理解应试技巧:在开始阅读文章之前,先快速浏览一下题目和选项,这有助于你理解文章的主题和可能的答案。
在阅读过程中,要寻找主题句和关键词,这可以帮助你快速理解文章的主要内容。
对于一些较难的问题,可能需要反复阅读文章中的相关部分,对比可能的答案,选出最合适的答案。
3.作文应试技巧:在写作文时,首先要注意卷面的整洁,这可以给阅卷老师留下良好的印象。
其次,不要翻译材料中的中文,而应该用自己的语言表述。
避免使用模棱两可的单词,尽可能使用自己熟悉的、准确的单词。
如果可以使用典故或习语,那就更好了,这可以提高作文的分数。
最后,一定要在写作结束后检查语法和拼写错误。
翻译应试技巧:在翻译题目中,首先要理解汉语句子的意思,然后用英语准确地表达出来。
要注意语法和句式的使用,避免翻译腔。
对于一些较难的词汇或表达方式,可以尝试用简单的词汇或方法来表达,避免出错。
4.选词填空应试技巧:在完成选词填空题目时,首先要理解空白句子的上下文意思,然后分析所给的单词,尝试理解每个单词的意思和词性。
根据词性和上下文的关系,选择正确的单词填入空白处。
对于不确定的答案,可以先留空,继续完成后面的题目,最后再回来考虑。
英语四级考试不仅考察英语语言能力,也考察应试技巧。
通过充分准备和练习,结合上述应试技巧,相信你可以在考试中取得好成绩。
大英4作文范文(1)
大英4作文范文1、Grades Can Not Say EverythingMany people have such thought that high grade means high ability。
In order to get a satisfaction grades,students work hard with almost no play. However,grades can't say everything.Undoubtedly,high grades don’t mean that one is excellent in everything。
A case in point is that one may have a poor academic performance but show a great talent in music。
Grades can be affected by many uncertain factors, like student’s psychological state。
For example,there are some excellent students who can’t perform well just because they are too nervous.All mentioned above tell us that in many cases grades can’t measure one’s ability accurately。
And it is only and indicator to evaluate one’s comprehensive ability。
Therefore,we should not pay too much attention on high grades but should focus on developing a student’s comprehensive ability。
大英赛考前注意事项
大英赛考前注意事项
大英赛是很多英语学习者都非常重视的考试,如果你也要参加大英赛,那么你需要注意以下事项:
1.做好充分的准备。
大英赛是一项比较有难度的英语考试,所以你需要花费足够的时间进行备考。
尤其是在考试前的最后几天,要抽出更多
的时间来复习和巩固知识点。
2.了解考试内容。
在备考阶段,你需要仔细研究大英赛的题型和考点,这样才能更有针对性地进行备考。
特别是要注意听力、阅读和写作三
个模块的考试安排和要求,进行系统化的备考。
3.熟悉考试要求。
不同级别的大英赛对学生的语言水平和技能要求不同,你需要了解自己参加大英赛的级别,然后按照对应的要求进行备考和
练习。
4.保持健康状态。
在大英赛前,要注意保持良好的身体健康状态,避免吃太多油腻食物和熬夜学习等不良习惯,这样才能保证精力充沛,充
分发挥考试水平。
5.着装得体。
大英赛是一场正式的考试,你的着装也应该合适得体,否则会给你的考官不良的印象。
建议选择整洁、得体的服装,不要太花
哨或太过随意。
6.注意时间管理。
大英赛考试时间紧张,每个模块的时间都是有限的,你需要在考试中合理安排时间,不要在一个单元上花费太多时间,影响到其他单元的时间。
7.保持心态稳定。
在大英赛中,保持良好的心态是取得好成绩的重要保证。
如果你在考试中遇到了一些困难,不要过分惊慌或抵触,要克服难关,及时调整心态,尽量保持冷静和乐观的心态,这样才能真正取得好成绩。
如果你按照以上要点进行备考和考试,相信你一定能在大英赛中取得优异的成绩,对于英语学习和职业发展都具有非常重要的意义。
大英竞赛技巧
大英竞赛技巧大英竞赛是一项全球性的英语语言能力测试,旨在评估参赛者的英语水平。
对于想要参加大英竞赛的人来说,了解一些技巧和策略可以帮助他们在考试中取得更好的成绩。
以下是一些关于大英竞赛技巧的主要内容。
1. 了解考试结构和题型在参加大英竞赛之前,必须了解考试结构和题型。
该考试分为听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分,每个部分都有不同的题型和时间限制。
听力部分包括短对话、长对话和短文听力,需要仔细倾听并理解所听到的内容。
阅读部分包括多项选择题、填空题和匹配题等,需要阅读文章并回答相关问题。
写作部分则要求参赛者根据所给主题撰写一篇文章或写一个简短的作文。
最后是口语部分,需要参赛者回答面试官提出的问题或进行演讲。
2. 练习听力技能听力是大英竞赛中最具挑战性的部分之一。
因此,建议参赛者在考试前练习听力技能。
可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影或参加英语口语班等方式提高听力水平。
3. 阅读速度和理解能力阅读部分需要参赛者快速阅读并理解文章内容。
因此,建议参赛者在考试前练习阅读速度和理解能力。
可以通过阅读英文报纸、杂志或小说等方式提高自己的阅读能力。
4. 提高写作技能写作是大英竞赛中最重要的部分之一。
建议参赛者在考试前提前准备并练习写作技能。
可以通过写日记、文章或练习写作题目等方式提高自己的写作水平。
5. 口语练习口语部分需要参赛者流利地表达自己的想法和观点。
因此,建议参赛者在考试前练习口语技能。
可以通过与朋友交流、参加英语角或进行模拟面试等方式提高自己的口语水平。
6. 注意时间管理大英竞赛中每个部分都有时间限制,因此,注意时间管理非常重要。
建议参赛者在考试前仔细研究每个部分的时间限制,并根据时间安排合理地分配时间。
总之,大英竞赛是一项考验英语水平的重要考试。
参赛者需要在考试前充分准备,掌握一些技巧和策略,才能取得更好的成绩。
大英赛获奖规则
大英赛获奖规则大英赛是一项旨在提高青少年英语水平的比赛,旨在激发学生对英语学习的兴趣和热情。
该比赛的获奖规则包括以下主要内容:一、参赛资格参加大英赛需要符合以下条件:1. 年龄在6-18岁之间的中国籍学生;2. 具备良好的英语听、说、读、写能力;3. 学生必须在指定时间内完成报名。
二、比赛形式大英赛分为初赛和决赛两个阶段。
初赛采用线上模式,考试时间为60分钟,试题包括听力、阅读和写作三个部分;决赛则采用线下模式,考试时间为120分钟,试题包括听力、口语、阅读和写作四个部分。
三、获奖标准大英赛根据参赛者的成绩进行评定,并颁发不同级别的奖项。
具体获奖标准如下:1. 金奖:总分85分及以上;2. 银奖:总分75-84分;3. 铜奖:总分65-74分;4. 优秀奖:总分55-64分。
四、获奖福利大英赛对于获得不同级别奖项的学生,会提供不同的奖励和福利,包括:1. 金奖:提供英国游学机会,并获得大英赛金奖证书和奖金;2. 银奖:获得大英赛银奖证书和奖金;3. 铜奖:获得大英赛铜奖证书和奖金;4. 优秀奖:获得大英赛优秀奖证书。
五、比赛注意事项参加大英赛需要注意以下事项:1. 参赛者必须遵守比赛规则,不得作弊或抄袭;2. 参赛者需要保持良好的网络连接,以确保顺利完成在线考试;3. 参赛者需要在规定时间内提交试卷,逾期提交试卷将无效。
总的来说,大英赛是一项旨在提高青少年英语水平的比赛。
通过参加此项比赛,学生可以提高自己的英语能力,并且有机会获得丰厚的福利和荣誉。
希望广大学生能够积极参加此项比赛,并在其中取得优异成绩。
四级听力类型
大学英语四级考试中听力部分主要考察三种题型,分别是短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章。
具体如下:1. 短篇新闻:这部分包含3个短篇新闻,每个新闻后有3-4个问题,共7道题,分值占比7%。
2. 长对话:这部分包含2个长对话,每个对话后有4-5个问题,共8道题,分值占比8%。
3. 听力篇章:这部分包含3篇听力篇章,每篇文章后有3-4个问题,共10道题,分值占比20%。
在听力考试中,每个题型都是单选题目,总共有二十五道题。
需要注意的是,英语听力题是提分比较难的部分。
以上信息仅供参考,建议查阅四级真题和模拟题,熟悉题型和考试难度。
大学英语四级考试中听力部分是考生普遍认为比较难的部分,需要考生在平时多加练习和积累。
在备考过程中,考生可以通过以下方法提高听力水平:1. 多听多练:考生可以通过听英语新闻、看英语电影、听英文歌曲等方式来提高自己的语感和听力理解能力。
同时,多做听力练习题也是提高听力水平的有效方法。
2. 注意听力材料的细节:在听力考试中,考生需要注意听力材料的细节,例如数字、时间、人物关系等,这些细节问题可能会影响对整个听力材料的理解。
3. 掌握听力技巧:考生需要掌握一些听力技巧,例如预读选项、定位关键信息和筛选无关信息等,这些技巧可以帮助考生更好地理解听力材料。
4. 提高词汇量:英语词汇量是提高听力水平的基础,考生可以通过背单词、阅读等方式来扩大自己的词汇量。
5. 参加听力培训班或课程:如果考生觉得自己听力水平较差,可以参加一些听力培训班或课程来提高自己的听力水平。
总之,提高听力水平需要考生在平时多加练习和积累,掌握一些听力技巧和方法也是非常重要的。
同时,注意调整心态,积极应对考试中的挑战也是取得好成绩的关键。
最好的大学英语教材排行
最好的大学英语教材排行大学英语教材对于学习者而言至关重要,它直接关系到学习效果的提高和学术能力的培养。
因此,选用一套优秀的大学英语教材对学习者来说非常重要。
本文将介绍几套被广大学生和教师认可的大学英语教材,并进行评价和排名。
1.《新编大学英语》(《新大英》)《新大英》是一套经典的大学英语教材,由李亚纲等人编写。
这套教材注重培养学生的听说读写能力,并将语言应用于实际场景中。
教材设计灵活多样,内容丰富,语言简练流畅。
此外,该教材还配备了丰富的配套资源和练习题,使学习更加全面和系统化。
2.《大学英语(四级)教程》《大学英语(四级)教程》是为应试方向的教材。
它紧密结合四级考试要求,注重对考试的指导和训练。
教材内容包括听力、阅读、写作等方面,有针对性地提供了大量练习题和模拟试题。
对于准备参加四级考试的学生来说,该教材是一种很好的备考工具。
3.《大学英语(六级)教程》《大学英语(六级)教程》是专为六级考试准备而编写的教材。
它涵盖了六级考试的全部内容,包括听力、阅读、写作、翻译等。
该教材的特点是难度适中,注重六级考试的题型和难点,同时也注重培养学生的英语综合应用能力。
4.《大学英语精读》《大学英语精读》是一套注重英语阅读的教材。
它选取了一系列精选的英语文章,涵盖了多个领域的知识。
教材内容丰富,包括了短文、新闻报道、学术论文等,适合学生提高阅读理解能力和扩大词汇量。
5.《大学英语视听说教程》《大学英语视听说教程》是一套综合性的教材,注重培养学生的听力和口语表达能力。
教材以真实的英语听力材料为基础,涵盖了各个话题领域。
配套的教学视频和听力练习使学习者能够更好地提高听力和口语水平。
以上是几套被广大学生和教师认可的大学英语教材排行。
每套教材都有其自身特点和适用范围,选择合适的教材要根据个人学习需求和学习目标来决定。
最重要的是要坚持学习和实践,不断提高自己的英语能力。
希望本文能为广大学习者选用适合的大学英语教材提供一定的参考价值。
大英赛题型介绍
大英赛题型介绍大英赛题型有:听力理解题、单项选择题、完形填空题、阅读理解题、翻译题、智力测试题、短文改错题和写作题。
大英赛一般指全国大学生英语竞赛,它是高等学校大学外语教学指导委员会和高等学校大学外语教学研究会组织的全国唯一一个考查大学生英语综合能力的竞赛活动。
一、全国大学生英语竞赛含义介绍概念:大英赛一般指全国大学生英语竞赛,简称NECCS,是高等学校大学外语教学指导委员会和高等学校大学外语教学研究会组织的全国唯一一个考查大学生英语综合能力的竞赛活动。
本竞赛旨在配合教育部高等教育教学水平评估工作,贯彻落实教育部关于大学英语教学改革和考试改革精神,激发广大学生学习英语的兴趣,促进大学生英语水平的全面提高,选拔并奖励大学英语学习成绩优秀的大学生。
二、全国大学生英语竞赛对象及时间形式介绍对象:根据《2019年全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)简章》的说明,2019年大学生英语竞赛分A、B、C、D四个类别,全国各高校的研究生及本、专科所有年级的大学生均可自愿报名参赛。
A 类考试适用于研究生参加;B类考试适用于英语专业本、专科学生参加;C类考试适用于非英语专业本科生参加;D类考试适用于体育类和艺术类本科生和非英语专业高职高专类学生参加。
考试时间:初赛时间及形式:初赛定于每年的4月中旬(4月第二个星期日)上午9:00一11:00在全国各地同时举行。
初赛赛题包括笔答和听力两部分。
初赛听力采取播放录音的形式。
决赛时间及形式:决赛笔试(含听力)定于每年5月中旬(5月第二个星期日)上午9:00一11:00在全国各地同时举行。
全国总决赛时间及形式:全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)全国总决赛在每年暑假期间举办。
三、全国大学生英语竞赛题型介绍全国大学生英语竞赛题型有:听力理解题、单项选择题、完形填空题、阅读理解题、翻译题、智力测试题、短文改错题和写作题。
1、听力理解题:共分为A、B、C、D四个部分,共计30道小题,每小题计1分,总分为30分。
大英赛知识点
大英赛知识点大英赛是指全国大学生英语能力竞赛,是一项全国性的英语竞赛活动,旨在提升大学生英语能力,促进英语教学改革和教学质量提高。
这项竞赛不仅考察学生的英语基础知识,还考察他们的英语应用能力和创新思维能力。
本文将详细介绍大英赛所涉及的知识点。
一、基础英语知识基础英语知识是大英赛考试中非常重要的部分,考察学生对英语语法、词汇和语法运用等方面的掌握程度。
在语法方面,需要掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、连词和冠词的用法和区别。
在词汇方面,需要掌握常见的英语词汇及其词性和用法。
在语法运用方面,需要掌握常见的句型和句子结构,如简单句、复合句、并列句、主谓一致、时态和语态等。
二、听力理解听力理解是大英赛考试的重要部分,考察学生对英语听力的理解能力。
在考试中,听力材料包括对话、讲座、新闻报道、电影片段等,需要学生听懂并根据听到的内容回答问题。
在备考听力部分时,需要加强听力训练,提高听力理解能力,掌握常见的口音和语言表达方式。
三、阅读理解阅读理解是大英赛考试的另一个重要部分,考察学生对英语阅读的理解能力。
在考试中,阅读材料包括新闻报道、专业文章、小说等,需要学生阅读并根据阅读内容回答问题。
在备考阅读部分时,需要加强阅读训练,提高阅读理解能力,掌握常见的阅读策略和技巧。
四、写作能力写作能力是大英赛考试的重要组成部分,考察学生的英语写作能力。
在考试中,写作题目一般包括议论文、作文、翻译等,需要学生在规定时间内完成。
在备考写作部分时,需要多进行写作训练,提高写作水平,掌握常见的写作技巧和方法。
五、口语表达口语表达是大英赛考试的重要部分,考察学生的英语口语表达能力。
在考试中,口语表达包括口语考试、演讲、辩论等,需要学生在规定时间内完成。
在备考口语部分时,需要多进行口语训练,提高口语表达能力,掌握常见的口语技巧和方法。
六、跨文化交际跨文化交际是大英赛考试的另一个重要部分,考察学生在跨文化交际方面的能力。
在考试中,需要学生了解并掌握不同文化之间的差异,了解和尊重不同文化的习惯和做法。
新一代大学英语听说读写英语复习资料
新一代大学英语听说读写英语复习资料随着全球化的发展和国际交流的加强,学好英语已经成为大学生必备的基本技能之一。
英语听说读写是英语学习的四项基本技能,在大学英语课程中占据重要地位。
为了提高学生英语水平,许多大学开设了新一代的大学英语听说读写课程,提供了全方位的英语复习资料,以满足学生的学习需求。
一、听力篇1. 听力理解训练大学英语听力复习资料包括大量的听力材料和习题,可以帮助学生提高听力理解能力。
复习资料中的听力材料涵盖了各个主题和场景,如日常生活、学习、工作等,以帮助学生更好地应用所学知识。
2. 听力技巧指导复习资料中还包含有关听力技巧的指导,如提高听力速度、有效记录关键信息、辨别主旨和细节等。
这些指导可以帮助学生更好地应对各种听力题型,在考试中取得更好的成绩。
二、口语篇1. 口语练习材料复习资料中提供了大量的口语练习材料,包括对话、短文和辩论等。
这些材料可以帮助学生提高口语表达能力,培养流利的口语表达能力和良好的语音语调。
2. 口语话题讨论复习资料中还提供了丰富多样的口语话题,如环境保护、教育、科技等。
学生可以选择自己感兴趣的话题进行讨论,锻炼自己的口语表达和思维能力。
三、阅读篇1. 阅读材料复习资料中的阅读材料包括各种题材的文章,如新闻报道、社论、文化评论等。
学生可以通过阅读不同题材的文章,扩展自己的词汇量和阅读理解能力。
2. 阅读技巧讲解复习资料还提供了关于阅读技巧的讲解,如如何快速定位关键信息、如何理解上下文等。
这些技巧可以帮助学生提高阅读速度和阅读效果。
四、写作篇1. 写作素材复习资料中提供了丰富多样的写作素材,包括写作话题、范文和写作要点等。
学生可以选择自己感兴趣的话题进行写作练习,提高自己的写作能力。
2. 写作指导复习资料还提供了关于写作技巧和写作结构的指导,如如何组织文章、如何提升写作逻辑等。
这些指导可以帮助学生提高写作的质量和效果。
综上所述,新一代大学英语听说读写英语复习资料提供了全面的学习资源,包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的内容。
大英赛考试及流程
大英赛考试及流程今天来唠唠大英赛的那些事儿。
大英赛啊,全称全国大学生英语竞赛,这可是个超有趣又很有挑战性的比赛呢。
一、大英赛的考试内容。
它的考试内容可丰富啦。
有听力部分,就像咱们平时听英语广播似的,不过可能会更难一点哦。
那里面会有各种类型的听力材料,像对话啊,短文啊之类的。
有时候那些对话里的人说话可快了,就像开了二倍速,但是只要多练练,肯定能跟上他们的节奏。
还有词汇和语法部分呢。
这就考验咱们平时背单词和学语法的扎实程度啦。
那些单词可不会都是咱们平时常见的简单词,会有一些比较高级的、生僻一点的词汇。
语法也是各种弯弯绕绕的,不过要是能把那些语法规则都搞明白,做起来就会比较顺。
阅读部分也很重要。
有好几篇阅读文章等着咱们去征服呢。
文章类型也是多种多样,有科技类的、文化类的,甚至还有故事类的。
在阅读的时候,可得瞪大眼睛找关键信息,有时候答案就藏在文章的某个小角落里呢。
写作部分那就是咱们大展身手的时候啦。
要把自己的想法用英语清楚地表达出来,而且还得注意语法正确、用词恰当。
有大作文和小作文之分,大作文可能是论述某个观点,小作文可能是写封信或者做个简单的描述之类的。
二、大英赛的考试流程。
报名的时候,宝子们要注意学校发布的通知哦。
一般是在学校的官网或者指定的平台上进行报名。
可别错过了报名时间,要是错过了,就只能眼巴巴地看着别人去参加比赛啦。
考试当天,要提前到考场呢。
就像咱们平时考试一样,带着准考证、身份证之类的证件。
进了考场之后,找到自己的座位坐好,心里肯定会有点小紧张,不过没关系,就当是一次特殊的英语学习体验。
考试开始啦,监考老师会发试卷。
先把试卷大致看一遍,心里有个底。
然后就按照顺序开始答题呗。
听力开始的时候,要集中注意力哦,可别因为周围有点小动静就分心啦。
做完听力就赶紧做词汇语法部分,这部分要是做得快,就能给后面的阅读和写作多留点时间。
阅读部分就慢慢读,别着急。
要是碰到不认识的单词,先根据上下文猜猜意思。
做完阅读就到写作啦,先在脑子里构思一下大概要写些什么,然后再下笔。
2024年6月英语四级考试试卷
2024年6月英语四级考试试卷一、写作(15%)题目: The Importance of Lifelong Learning。
要求:1. 阐述终身学习的重要性;2. 给出如何进行终身学习的建议;3. 字数不少于120字。
二、听力理解(35%)Section A(7.1%)Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).News Report 1.1. A) A new scientific discovery.B) A major earthquake.C) A new government policy.D) A large - scale cultural event.Question 1: What is the news report mainly about?Question 2: How will it affect the local area?News Report 2.2. A) To promote international trade.B) To improve environmental protection.C) To enhance cultural exchange.D) To develop new technologies.Question 1: What is the purpose of the new initiative?Question 2: Which countries are expected to participate?News Report 3.3. A) A famous athlete's retirement.B) A sports event's new record.C) A sports team's reorganization.D) A sports facility's opening.Question 1: What is the main topic of this news?Question 2: What are the expectations for the future?Section B(14.2%)Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Conversation 1.1. A) Discussing a study plan.B) Planning a vacation.C) Talking about a job interview.D) Arranging a party.Question 1: What are the two speakers mainly doing?Question 2: What is the man's opinion about the first option? Question 3: What does the woman suggest?Question 4: When will they make a final decision? Conversation 2.2. A) A new movie.B) A best - selling book.C) A popular music concert.D) An art exhibition.Question 1: What are they talking about?Question 2: What does the man like about it?Question 3: What is the woman's attitude towards it? Question 4: Are they going to experience it together?Section C(14.2%)Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage 1.1. A) The history of a city.B) The development of a technology.C) The origin of a custom.D) The growth of a plant.Question 1: What is the passage mainly about?Question 2: What are the key factors in its development?Question 3: How has it influenced people's lives?Passage 2.2. A) Different types of diets.B) Ways to keep healthy.C) The importance of exercise.D) Common health problems.Question 1: What is the general topic of this passage?Question 2: Which method is most recommended?Question 3: What should people avoid?Passage 3.3. A) A famous historical figure.B) An important historical event.C) A unique cultural heritage.D) A remarkable architectural wonder.Question 1: What does the passage focus on?Question 2: What are its special features?Question 3: How can people preserve it?三、阅读理解(35%)Section A(10%)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. Youare required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Passage.The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. Ithas brought great convenience to our lives. However, it also has some _(1)_ problems. One of the major issues is the spread of false information. With the click of a mouse, false news can be _(2)_ all over the world in seconds. This can cause panic, mislead the public, and even _(3)_ social stability. Another problem is the invasion of privacy. Many websites collect users' personal information without their _(4)_, and sometimes this information is sold to other companies for profit. In addition, the Internet can also be aplatform for cyberbullying, which can have a _(5)_ impact on the mental health of victims.Word Bank:A) negative.B) positive.C) widespread.D) consent.E) undermine.F) promote.G) restricted.H) transmitted.I) serious.J) minor.Section B(10%)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage.The Benefits of Reading Aloud.(A) Reading aloud has been a traditional way of learning for a long time. It not only helps with pronunciation but also improves memory. When we read aloud, we engage more of our senses. We see the words, hear our own voices, and feel the rhythm of the language. This multi - sensory experience can enhance our understanding and retention of the text.(B) For children, reading aloud is especially beneficial. It can stimulate their interest in reading. When parents or teachers read aloud to children, they can use different voices and intonations to bring the story to life. This can make the reading experience more enjoyable and exciting for children, thus encouraging them to explore more books on their own.(C) Reading aloud can also be a form of self - expression. It allows us to convey our emotions and thoughts more vividly. Whether it is a poem, a speech, or a passage from a novel, reading it aloud gives us the opportunity to add our own interpretation and personality to the words.(D) In a group setting, reading aloud can promote communication and cooperation. For example, in a classroom, students can take turns reading parts of a text. This can help them learn from each other, share different perspectives, and build a sense of community.(E) Another advantage of reading aloud is that it can improve ourpublic speaking skills. By practicing reading aloud regularly, we can become more confident in speaking in front of others. We can learn to control our voice, pace, and intonation, which are all important elements of effective public speaking.Statements:1. Reading aloud helps with pronunciation and memory.2. Reading aloud can make reading more interesting for children.3. Reading aloud is a way to express oneself vividly.4. Reading aloud in a group can enhance communication.5. Reading aloud can help improve public speaking skills.Section C(15%)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage 1.The Impact of Social Media on Youth.Social media has become an integral part of the lives of today's youth. It offers a platform for them to connect with friends, share their experiences, and express their opinions. However, it also has a number of negative impacts.One of the concerns is the excessive time that youth spend on social media. Many young people are addicted to scrolling through their social media feeds, which can lead to a decrease in their productivity. They may neglect their studies, hobbies, or real - life social interactions.Another issue is the negative influence on self - esteem. Social media often presents an idealized version of life. Youth may compare themselves to others and feel inadequate when they see the seemingly perfect lives of their peers on social media. This can lead to feelings of low self - worth and even depression.Moreover, the spread of false information on social media can mislead youth. They may believe in untrue news or rumors without verifying the sources, which can have a negative impact on their decision - making abilities.1. What is the main idea of this passage?A) The positive aspects of social media for youth.B) The negative impacts of social media on youth.C) How youth can make the best use of social media.D) The popularity of social media among youth.2. Why are youth addicted to social media according to the passage?A) Because it helps them with their studies.B) Because it offers a lot of useful information.C) Because they can connect with friends and share experiences.D) Because they want to improve their self - esteem.3. How can social media affect youth's self - esteem?A) By providing real - life examples.B) By presenting an idealized version of life.C) By offering positive feedback.D) By promoting real - life social interactions.4. What is the consequence of believing in false information on social media?A) An increase in productivity.B) A positive impact on decision - making abilities.C) A negative impact on decision - making abilities.D) An improvement in self - esteem.Passage 2.The Future of Renewable Energy.Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power are becoming increasingly important in the global energy mix. The development of these energy sources is driven by the need to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.Solar power has seen significant growth in recent years. The cost of solar panels has decreased, making it more accessible for households and businesses. With the improvement of technology, the efficiency of solar power generation has also increased.Wind power is another major renewable energy source. Large - scale wind farms are being built around the world. The development of offshore wind farms is also on the rise, as they can generate a large amount ofelectricity with less impact on the land environment.Hydro power has a long history of use. However, the construction of new hydro power plants needs to consider environmental and social impacts more carefully.Despite the progress made in renewable energy, there are still some challenges. For example, the intermittency of solar and wind power requiresthe development of energy storage technologies. The initial investment in renewable energy projects can also be high.1. What is the main driving force behind the development of renewable energy?A) To increase energy consumption.B) To reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.C) To make energy more expensive.D) To promote economic development.2. What has made solar power more accessible?A) The increase in its efficiency.B) The decrease in the cost of solar panels.C) The improvement of technology.D) The construction of large - scale solar farms.3. Why is the development of offshore wind farms on the rise?A) Because they are cheaper to build.B) Because they can generate more electricity.C) Because they have less impact on the land environment.D) Because they are easier to manage.4. What are the challenges in the development of renewable energy?A) The high cost of energy storage technologies.B) The intermittency of solar and wind power and high initial investment.C) The lack of government support.D) The competition from traditional energy sources.四、翻译(15%)题目:中国的城市化(urbanization)将会充分释放潜在内需(domestic demand)。
大英赛各种题型的解题技巧
大英赛各种题型的解题技巧
大英赛是一项英语能力综合测试,包含了听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分。
针对不同的题型,以下是一些建议的解题技巧:
听力题:重点是听清楚和理解对话或短文内容。
可以尝试以下技巧:
- 练习多听英语材料,培养对英语语音和语调的敏感性。
- 注意关键词,如时间、地点、人物等。
- 预测答案,根据问题和细节信息来猜测答案。
阅读题:考察对文章内容和细节的理解能力。
可用以下方法:- 先浏览全文,了解文章的大意和结构。
- 注意文章中的关键词和词语之间的逻辑关系。
- 利用标记和摘要的方法,把握文章的主题和要点。
写作题:要求根据提示或观点进行撰写文章。
可以尝试以下技巧:
- 充分理解题目的要求和提示,确定写作的主题和结构。
- 运用扩展句子的方法,用具体事例和论据来支持观点。
- 注意语法和拼写错误。
口语题:要求根据题目或图片进行口头表达。
可以采用以下方法:
- 多练习口语练习题,培养自信和流利的口语表达能力。
- 注意语音语调,尽量准确地发音和使用自然的语速。
- 注意语法和词汇的准确性,避免重复和使用模糊的词语。
此外,为了提高解题的效率和准确性,还要注重平时的英语学习、积累和练习。
多阅读、多听力和多口语练习可以培养对英语的感觉和理解能力。
另外,关注一些解题技巧和策略的讲解,如快速阅读和定位技巧,可以提高解题速度和正确率。
2023年7月全国大学生英语四六级考试六级试卷(第四套)
2023年7月全国大学生英语四六级考试六级试卷(第四套)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. A) Borrow a pen from the speaker.2. C) Take notes on the lecture.3. B) Ask Mr. Johnson for help.4. C) Go to the campus library.5. A) Attend the talk and discuss the topic.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)6. C) Diverse cultural backgrounds.7. A) Its size and population.8. D) Rome's historical significance.9. B) The quality of local universities.10. D) The choice of cuisine.11. B) The importance of art.12. C) It is a milestone in dance music history.13. A) It is an improvisational style of music.14. C) It is often used in animated films.15. D) It reflects Jamaican culture.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)Passage 1:16. D) The importance of deforestation.17. A) Carbon emissions.18. B) China and India.19. C) Afforestation efforts.20. D) The current rate of deforestation.Passage 2:21. B) It lacks evidence from clinical trials.22. C) They can help reduce symptom severity.23. A) They are more effective for mild illnesses.24. C) There are potential side effects.25. D) It is necessary to find alternatives.Passage 3:26. A) The impact of increased screen time on sleep.27. C) Blue light's effect on sleep quality.28. B) Melatonin's role in regulating sleep.29. C) Using digital devices at bedtime.30. D) Limiting exposure to blue light.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31. A) Promote environmental awareness.32. D) A tool for beach cleaning.33. B) It collects plastic waste effectively.34. C) It reduces the risk of marine pollution.35. D) It is inspired by the algae species.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36. B) struggle37. D) exhausted38. A) convinced39. C) amazed40. B) motivated41. A) Although42. D) sooner43. C) care44. A) necessary45. B) effort46. D) transformed47. C) level48. A) declared49. B) participate50. D) missing51. A) seek52. B) expenses53. C) realistic54. D) equipped55. A) however56. C) expected第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)57. that58. a59. which60. to solve61. of62. in63. what64. them65. for66. has shown第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. 在shares后加上an2. 将have改为has4. 将were改为was5. 将buying改为buy6. 删除the7. 将to改为of8. 将same改为similar9. 在was后加上also10. 删除is第二节:写作(满分25分)暂无参考答案。
2023年大学英语四级考试大纲解析
2023年大学英语四级考试大纲解析大学英语四级考试是国内广泛认可的英语水平测试之一,对于广大大学生而言具有重要意义。
了解并熟悉考试大纲对于备考过程中的规划与准备至关重要。
本文将对2023年大学英语四级考试大纲进行深入解析,帮助考生更好地了解考试内容及要求。
一、考试结构概述2023年大学英语四级考试分为听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
具体结构如下:1. 听力(约30分钟)此部分分为长对话、短对话和听力理解三个部分,主要测试考生的听力理解和应对能力。
2. 阅读(约40分钟)阅读部分包括长篇阅读和短篇阅读,考察考生的阅读理解能力和语言表达能力。
3. 写作(约30分钟)写作部分包括作文和翻译两个部分,要求考生能够准确、流畅地表达自己的观点。
二、听力部分解析听力部分是考试的第一部分,也是不少考生感到压力较大的部分。
2023年四级听力部分的主要特点如下:1. 形式多样:长对话、短对话、广播等多种形式的听力材料将涉及各种生活情境和学习场景。
2. 题型多变:考试将涉及选择题、填空题、判断题等多种题型,需要考生具备全面的应对能力。
三、阅读部分解析阅读部分是考试中的重要环节,考察考生的阅读理解和语言运用能力。
2023年四级阅读部分的主要特点如下:1. 文章主题多样:考试内容将涵盖社会、科技、文化、教育等多个领域,题材广泛而有深度。
2. 题型灵活:考题将采用多种形式,如选择题、判断题、填空题、匹配题等,要求考生全面掌握解题技巧。
四、写作部分解析写作部分是考生在四级考试中表达自己观点的机会,也是考察考生英语写作能力的重要环节。
2023年四级写作部分的主要特点如下:1. 作文要求:考生需根据所给题目,表达自己的观点并提供相关的论证支持。
2. 字数要求:作文字数一般要求在150-200字左右,要求考生在有限字数内准确表达。
五、翻译部分解析翻译部分是四级考试的最后一部分,对考生的语言翻译能力提出要求。
2023年四级翻译部分的主要特点如下:1. 翻译形式多样:试题内容将涉及短文、句子或词组的翻译,要求考生准确把握原文意思,准确翻译出中文或英文。
大学英语四级题型分值
大学英语四级题型分值大学英语四级题型分值大学英语四级是题型一共有4种,分别是写作、听力、阅读理解和翻译。
这个部分的分值占比也是不同的,其中写作部分占比15%、听力部分占比35%、阅读理解部分占比35%、翻译部分占比15%。
英语四级总分:710分,听力248.5分,阅读248.5分,作文和翻译各106.5分。
具体分值分布明细如下。
一、英语四级作文=106.5分说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15%。
在这部分要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟。
二、听力部分 =248.5分1、听力部分占整套试题的35%,每个题都是7.1分。
2 、短对话 8% 8个题目每小题7.1分。
3、长对话 7%。
分为2段,每段3-4个题,共7小题,每小题7.1份。
4、短文听写 10% 共10个小题,每小题7.1份。
三、阅读部分35% =248.5分1、选词填空 5% 10个题,每小题3.55分2、长篇阅读 10% 10个题,每小题7.1份。
3、仔细阅读 20% 共2篇,一篇5个题,每小题14.2份。
四、翻译部分汉译英 15% 30分钟 =106.5分。
英语四六级考试注意事项一、考生凭准考证、二代身份证和学生证按统一规定的时间和指定的考场参加考试,缺一项不准进入考场。
军事院校的学员凭准考证和学员证(军官证)参加考试。
二、考生不得将书籍、资料、纸张、笔记本、英汉字典或有存储功能的计算器及各种通讯工具带入考场,否则按违规论处。
三、第一次铃响后(上午8:45,下午2:45),考生凭证进入考场,对号入座,并将三证(军事院校学员两证)放在桌子的左(右)上角,以便核验。
四、答题前,应认真阅读试题册正面的“敬告考生”内容,同时按要求填写(涂)答题卡1和答题卡2上相关内容外,须将试题册封底上的条形码揭下后粘贴在答题卡1的条形码粘贴框内并填写试题册封底的姓名和准考证号。
凡漏填涂、错填涂或字迹不清、无法辨认的试题册和答题卡一律无效。
五、考试开始信号发出后,考生方可开始答题。
从听说读写四方面学英语的作文80字
从听说读写四方面学英语的作文80字Learning English involves four main aspects: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. These four skills are essential for achieving proficiency in the language.学习英语涉及四个主要方面:听、说、读、写。
这四种技能对于掌握这门语言至关重要。
Listening is particularly important, as it helps improve understanding of spoken English. By listening to native speakers, learners can familiarize themselves with the language's sounds and rhythms.听力尤为重要,因为它有助于提高对英语口语的理解。
通过听母语为英语的人讲话,学习者可以熟悉语言的声音和韵律。
Speaking is crucial for communication. Practicing speaking with others can enhance pronunciation, fluency, and confidence in using English in everyday conversations.说话对于交流至关重要。
和他人练习口语可以增强发音、流利度,并提高在日常对话中使用英语的信心。
Reading helps in building vocabulary and comprehension skills. It exposes learners to different writing styles, genres, and ideas, enriching their overall language knowledge.阅读有助于扩大词汇量和理解能力。
2024大英赛考试注意事项
2024大英赛考试注意事项嘿,宝子们!2024大英赛就要来啦,今天咱们就来唠唠这大英赛考试的注意事项呀!一、考前准备哎呀呀,首先呢,证件可不能忘呀!准考证和身份证,这俩就像你进入考场的“通行证”,缺了哪一个都不行呢!一定要提前检查好,放在一个安全又容易找到的地方哇。
还有文具,多准备几支笔呀,中性笔最好是黑色的呢,涂卡笔也别忘了,橡皮也是必备的呀!毕竟在考场上要是笔突然没水了,那可就糟透了呀!复习资料也得在考前再梳理一遍呢。
把重点单词、语法啥的再看看,说不定就有考到的呢!你要是之前做了错题集,那可就派上大用场了呀,在考前把那些错题再做一遍,加深印象呀。
二、考试当天哇,考试当天可别迟到了呀!早点出门,算好路上的时间,要是因为堵车或者其他意外情况迟到了,那多可惜呀!进了考场之后呢,先把自己的东西放好,调整好心态呀。
试卷发下来之后,先别急着答题呢。
先浏览一遍试卷,看看题型分布,心里有个底呀。
这时候你就可以规划一下答题顺序了呢。
比如说,你觉得听力部分比较难,你可以先把简单的题目做了,再回头做听力呀。
三、答题过程1. 听力部分嘿,听力开始的时候,一定要集中注意力呀!如果有没听清的,别纠结太久,先把后面的听好呢!有的时候一纠结,后面的就错过了呀,多可惜呀!而且,听力题很多时候是按照顺序来的,你可以根据前面听到的内容大概预测一下后面的呀。
2. 阅读部分阅读可是个重头戏呢!先看题目,再看文章,这样能更有针对性地去找答案呀。
遇到不认识的单词先别慌,有时候根据上下文也能猜出个大概呢。
如果有好几篇阅读,要合理分配时间呀,可别在一篇上花太多时间,导致后面的做不完呀。
3. 写作部分写作的时候,要注意语法和拼写呀!结构也很重要呢,开头、中间、结尾要有条理。
可以用一些连接词,像“firstly”“secondly”“in addition”啥的,让文章看起来更连贯呀。
还有哦,字要写得工整一点呢,这样阅卷老师看着也舒服呀。
4. 翻译部分翻译的时候,要准确表达原文的意思呀。
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大英听力与写作文件排版存档编号:[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]Part Two Comprehensive ExercisesListening ComprehensionListen to a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, five questions will be asked. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. A) To invite Han Meimei to visit him.B) To ask Han Meimei to attend his sister's birthday party.C) To tell Han Meimei to send a present for Bob's birthday.D) To tell Han Meimei he would return for the National Day.2. A) He is a nurse. B) He has a serious illness.C) He is a doctor. D) His birthday is around the corner.3. A) Athletic B) Shy C) Pretty D) Strong4. A) 4 B) 5 C) 6 D) 75. A) Classmates. B) Husband and wife.C) Friends. D) Brother and sister.Topic WritingWrite a composition on the topic Should We Tell Friends the Mistakes They Make. You should write at least 120 words. Base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 有人认为朋友犯错后不应指出,否则会影响朋友关系。
2. 也有人认为朋友犯错后应立即指出以防止更多的错误。
3. 你的看法……Should We Tell Friends the Mistakes They Make_______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________Friends mean a lot to us in our daily life. They share the joy of our success; they stand by our side when we're upset; they spare no effort to help us when we're in trouble. All of these make friends vital in our life. However, we often face the dilemma of whether we should tell friends the mistakes they make. Some hold the view that we should just let them go and not take the risk of destroying the friendship while others believe that we should tell them to prevent further mistakes. With all aspects carefully considered, I would rather take the latter view.Some people hold it is quite reasonable to avoid telling the truth to friends. They insist that we should show care and concern about our friends' feelings and never try to hurt or upset them. Telling the truth may enrage friends and even destroy the friendship. This seems to be plausible. However, what they do actually connives at the mistake the friends make.Without being informed, our friends will never know they just make a mistake and will probably continue to make it again and again. This can certainly do harm to the friendship. Telling our friends the truth is a kind of responsibility that we should take.We therefore should not hide the fact from our friend, but more attention should be paid to the way we express it. There are many ways to convey the same thing, some of which may lead to an agreement while others can cause trouble for friendship. Usually, we should avoid telling the truth directly but try to express it more implicitly and in a euphemistic way. For instance, a little cough reminds to stop smoking in dormitory. With your feelings expressed, I think a true friend is willing to take your advice and make some changes.In conclusion, I agree with the point that we should let our friends know they're making a mistake and we should try to express it in a gentle way.Listening ComprehensionListen to 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. A) She agrees with the man. B) She is upset.C) She does not agree to it. D) She is indifferent.2. A) She should be criticized. B) She did nothing wrong.C) She is too young. D) She has already grown up.3. A) Because there was no food at home.B) To celebrate her birthday.C) To look for her husband.D) To celebrate her 30th year of marriage.4. A) Because the furniture is broken.B) Because they are going to change the furniture.C) Because they have moved into a new house.D) Because the furniture does not suit the new house.5. A) A store. B) A hotel. C) A restaurant. D) A hospital.6. A) He would like to propose to Jenny.B) He would like to date Jenny.C) He would like to meet Jenny.D) He would like to introduce himself to Jenny.7. A) There's plenty of fish in the sea. B) He and Helen have fallen in love.C) He and Helen have broken up. D) He and Helen have been engaged.8. A) Have a meeting with his client. B) Have a meeting with all his staff.C) Have a break. D) Pick up his client at the airport. Listen to 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, some questions will be asked. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage One1. A) Because there are different languages.B) Because the English word "love" has a variety of meanings.C) Because of cultural differences.D) Because there is a debate.2. A) We can't determine what isn't love.B) Hate is a general expression of negative sentiment.C) There is always a clear boundary between love and friendship.D) Theoretically speaking, love seldom refers to interpersonal relationships.3. A) They appear before the Middle Age.B) They are written in ancient poetry.C) They have little changed.D) They come from Europe.Passage Two1. A) Because it is a togetherness of 50 or 60 years.B) Because it proves the possibility of a lifelong loving relationship.C) Because they are loyal to marriage.D) Because they woke up and saw each other many thousands of days.2. A) Staying truly in love with only one person is a wonder.B) A lifelong love is a choice.C) It demands a lot of effort to maintain a loving relationship.D) Grandparents stayed in love with little hard work.3. A) Sharing his or her thoughts with their partner.B) Depending on his or her partner.C) Knowing that marriage is a must.D) Keeping some privacy.4. A) Saying your ideas out loud. B) Keeping resentments from one's spouse.C) Listening. D) Communicating.Passage Three1. A) The pope. B) The Roman EmperorC) A Roman who died on Feb. 14. D) The jailor's daughter.2. A) On February 14, 269 . B) In 1800's.C) On February 14, 496 . D) Not Given.3. A) She was the first American who sent Valentine's Day cards.B) She was the person who invented Valentine's Day cards.C) She was the one who introduced Valentine's Day to the .D) She was living in Colorado.Topic WritingWrite a composition on the topic Can Teenagers Really Be in Love. You should write at least 120 words. Base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.1. 如今在青少年中存在早恋问题。