新概念英语第二册第41课课件
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新概念二第41课课件
friend of mine. I stopped and talked with him for some time. A. shouldn’t have come B. must have come C. needn’t have come D. could have come
03
Text
text
remark v. 对……发表评价
考试链接
I was very enthusiastic about the lecture,
but his remark ____ it chilled me.
A. on
B. for
C. to
D. with
make a remark on sth. 发表对……的看法
You can never be too careful！ 你再小心也不为过。
2.remind Please remind me of buying that dress. 请提醒我买那条裙子。
提醒某人做某事 Remind sb. of doing sth. Remind sb to do sth. Remind sb. that+句子
text
'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.' 'I find it beautiful,' I said. 'A man can never have too many ties.'
text
'And a woman can't have too many hats,' she answered. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
03
Text
text
remark v. 对……发表评价
考试链接
I was very enthusiastic about the lecture,
but his remark ____ it chilled me.
A. on
B. for
C. to
D. with
make a remark on sth. 发表对……的看法
You can never be too careful！ 你再小心也不为过。
2.remind Please remind me of buying that dress. 请提醒我买那条裙子。
提醒某人做某事 Remind sb. of doing sth. Remind sb to do sth. Remind sb. that+句子
text
'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.' 'I find it beautiful,' I said. 'A man can never have too many ties.'
text
'And a woman can't have too many hats,' she answered. Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!
新概念2精品课件Lesson41
2021/4/4
4
Vocabulary
Illusion lud-演戏 delude 欺骗、哄骗 delusion collude vi. 串通、共谋 4/46 prelude 序幕、前奏 Be/live under the illusion/delusion that=
wrongly believe that… She is under the illusion that she’ll marry
The worry about the whether they will be able to catch the last train home.
2021/4/4
2
整体结构及主题
It’s an essay of comparison and contrast. The author’s attitude: He prefers the city life. What’s more: He is against the city dwellers who always
Illusions of astoral peace
宁静田园生活的遐想
rural life V.S. urban life
2021/4/4
1
听录音,思考： What particular anxiety spoils the country
dweller’s visit to the theatre?
Out of town : leave the place you live
Under the illusion that = Wrongly or falsely believe that…
The girl was still under the illusion that he would marry her one day.
新概念英语第二册41课PPT课件(谷风讲课)
2.粗糙的,简陋的 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。
People of the Stone Age used rude tools.
沐风教资
10
• mirror ['mirə]
n. 镜子 我能从后视镜中看到自己。
I can see myself in the drive mirror. look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 e.g. My wife answered as she looked
4 What did the writer say to his wife? ‘Do you call that a hat?’
沐风教资
19
5 Did she think the writer was being rude? Yes, she did. 6 How long had the writer been in the hat shop? Half an hour. 7 What was the remark the writer suddenly made? ‘We mustn't buy things we don't need.’ 8 How soon did the writer regret saying it? Almost at once.
A lighthouse.
沐风教资
18
Read and answer the questions.
1 Was the writer in a shop or a theatre? A shop.
2 Who was he with? his wife.
3 His wife was trying a hat on, wasn't she? Yes, she was.
People of the Stone Age used rude tools.
沐风教资
10
• mirror ['mirə]
n. 镜子 我能从后视镜中看到自己。
I can see myself in the drive mirror. look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 e.g. My wife answered as she looked
4 What did the writer say to his wife? ‘Do you call that a hat?’
沐风教资
19
5 Did she think the writer was being rude? Yes, she did. 6 How long had the writer been in the hat shop? Half an hour. 7 What was the remark the writer suddenly made? ‘We mustn't buy things we don't need.’ 8 How soon did the writer regret saying it? Almost at once.
A lighthouse.
沐风教资
18
Read and answer the questions.
1 Was the writer in a shop or a theatre? A shop.
2 Who was he with? his wife.
3 His wife was trying a hat on, wasn't she? Yes, she was.
新概念英语第二册第41课课件
他们发表关于新闻的评论。
They made a remark about the news.
2) v. 说起；谈论；评论
“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西”，我发表 意见说
“We mustn’t buy things we don’t need, ” I remarked.
Special difficulties
2)粗糙的,简陋的 People of the Stone Age used rude tools. 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。
3）词形转换 rudely adv. 粗鲁地 rudeness n.无礼貌；粗野；
2. mirror 1）n.镜子 照镜子 look at oneself in the mirror
I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 'We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.
2. You needn’t drive fast. We have plenty of time. 你不必开的看看，我们有足够的时间。
6. I regretted saying it almost at once.
•regret doing sth. 对做过的事情遗憾 （已做）
regret to do sth. 对要做的事情遗憾 （未做） I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，但我没有选择。
They made a remark about the news.
2) v. 说起；谈论；评论
“我们不应该买我们不需要的东西”，我发表 意见说
“We mustn’t buy things we don’t need, ” I remarked.
Special difficulties
2)粗糙的,简陋的 People of the Stone Age used rude tools. 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。
3）词形转换 rudely adv. 粗鲁地 rudeness n.无礼貌；粗野；
2. mirror 1）n.镜子 照镜子 look at oneself in the mirror
I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 'We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I remarked suddenly. I regretted saying it almost at once.
2. You needn’t drive fast. We have plenty of time. 你不必开的看看，我们有足够的时间。
6. I regretted saying it almost at once.
•regret doing sth. 对做过的事情遗憾 （已做）
regret to do sth. 对要做的事情遗憾 （未做） I regret to have to do this, but I have no choice. 我很遗憾必须这样去做，但我没有选择。
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson41(共16页)
That man is Mike, wearing his new tie, and a gold tie pin, as shiny as
his grin.
1.What kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think?
Shopping for himself.
When you are at school, what should you do ,and what you shouldn’t do? Please choose.
We copy others’ homework.
We look after our desks.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
We wear school clothes. We bring pets to school
Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat?
What are you wearing today?
Do you like your clothes
today? Why? It looks …
It is said that a woman can’t have too many hats. What about the man?
discuss
1.Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? What is it?
2. Who do you think are generally more extravagant, men or women? Why?
3. What is meant by the proverb: Waste not, want not”?
his grin.
1.What kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think?
Shopping for himself.
When you are at school, what should you do ,and what you shouldn’t do? Please choose.
We copy others’ homework.
We look after our desks.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
We wear school clothes. We bring pets to school
Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat?
What are you wearing today?
Do you like your clothes
today? Why? It looks …
It is said that a woman can’t have too many hats. What about the man?
discuss
1.Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? What is it?
2. Who do you think are generally more extravagant, men or women? Why?
3. What is meant by the proverb: Waste not, want not”?
新概念2 Lesson41 (共16张PPT)
•What must you do when you are ill? What do you have to do when you are ill?
You mustn’t eat anything until you see the doctor.
see the take some wear warm stay in bed doctor medicine clothes
must
We get to school on time.
We throw food about. Boys wear long hair.
mustn’t
We finish our homework ourselves.
We listen to the teacher carefully..
We make a big noise after class.
1.a 2. a 3. c 4. d 5. C 6. b 7. b 8. a 9. D 10. a 11. c 12. b
Seeyou often buy something that you don’t really need? What is it?
2. Who do you think are generally more extravagant, men or women? Why?
3. What is meant by the proverb: Waste not, want not”?
That man is Mike, wearing his new tie, and a gold tie pin, as shiny as
his grin.
1.What kind of shopping does the writer enjoy, do you think?
新概念二Lesson 41课件(共18张PPT)
• I regretted saying it almost at once. • regret doing sth. • 后悔已经做了某事，表示对做过的事感到遗憾 • regret to do sth. • 表示对现在或将来要做的事感到对不起、遗憾，
比be sorry to do sth.要正式：
•
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡 。21.8.2 21:07:3 221:07 Aug-21 2-Aug-2 1
•
12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人 的错儿 。21:07: 3221:0 7:3221: 07Monday, August 02, 2021
•
13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有 力，自 胜者强 。21.8.2 21.8.22 1:07:32 21:07:3 2Augus t 2, 2021
washing. 你的鞋子需(被)洗了 • 另外want doing也是用主动表示被动含义，它们
的主语一定是物, 不是人Your hair needs cuting. • need to be done---主语是人,也可以是物
2021/8/2
• 对比 mustn't和 needn't： • You musn’t read in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. • (be bad for… 对……有害) • Smoking is bad for your health. • 抽烟有害你的健康 • You mustn't make a noise. The children are
2021/8/2
• 表示必要时，must的语气比need要强： • I must go to the dentist this moring. • 这种句型可用来表示说话人让对方选择或允
比be sorry to do sth.要正式：
•
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡 。21.8.2 21:07:3 221:07 Aug-21 2-Aug-2 1
•
12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人 的错儿 。21:07: 3221:0 7:3221: 07Monday, August 02, 2021
•
13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有 力，自 胜者强 。21.8.2 21.8.22 1:07:32 21:07:3 2Augus t 2, 2021
washing. 你的鞋子需(被)洗了 • 另外want doing也是用主动表示被动含义，它们
的主语一定是物, 不是人Your hair needs cuting. • need to be done---主语是人,也可以是物
2021/8/2
• 对比 mustn't和 needn't： • You musn’t read in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. • (be bad for… 对……有害) • Smoking is bad for your health. • 抽烟有害你的健康 • You mustn't make a noise. The children are
2021/8/2
• 表示必要时，must的语气比need要强： • I must go to the dentist this moring. • 这种句型可用来表示说话人让对方选择或允
新概念第二册lesson 41 Do you call that a hatPPT课件
•Wh••ashtaa•dtlif-dLmaiitonsdltoheoeorkunnlrik-caewh?giafiaer--ihsnto,illel-asm-nwidrariotreredad aloud •mausfttne'trbutyh-edons'ptenaeekder.
•needn't-said that •remind-terrible tie-yesterday •a man-never-too many •a woman-many hats •out-shop-wife-hat-lighthouse
店主或店员想了解顾客想要什么、喜欢 什么或向顾客推荐物品时的用语：
• Which shirt(pen．．．) do you like﹖ • 你想买哪一件衬衫（笔……）？ • What size(colour、kind．．．)do you want﹖ • 你想买哪种型号（颜色、种类……）？ • Do you like this size(colour、kind…)﹖ • 你喜欢这种型号（颜色、种类……）吗？ • Is this(Are these）all right﹖ • 这个（这些）可以吗？ • What about these(those)﹖ • 这些（那些）怎么样？ • What else would you like﹖ • 你还想要点什么？
Chef cap 厨师帽
Lesson 41
Do you call that a hat?
Let us see the hat in the history.
Akubra
Bearskin
•an Australian brand(牌子) of hat •The name is believed to be derived from(采自) an Aboriginal（土著的） word for head covering
•needn't-said that •remind-terrible tie-yesterday •a man-never-too many •a woman-many hats •out-shop-wife-hat-lighthouse
店主或店员想了解顾客想要什么、喜欢 什么或向顾客推荐物品时的用语：
• Which shirt(pen．．．) do you like﹖ • 你想买哪一件衬衫（笔……）？ • What size(colour、kind．．．)do you want﹖ • 你想买哪种型号（颜色、种类……）？ • Do you like this size(colour、kind…)﹖ • 你喜欢这种型号（颜色、种类……）吗？ • Is this(Are these）all right﹖ • 这个（这些）可以吗？ • What about these(those)﹖ • 这些（那些）怎么样？ • What else would you like﹖ • 你还想要点什么？
Chef cap 厨师帽
Lesson 41
Do you call that a hat?
Let us see the hat in the history.
Akubra
Bearskin
•an Australian brand(牌子) of hat •The name is believed to be derived from(采自) an Aboriginal（土著的） word for head covering
新概念第二册 Lesson-41课件
达一种轻蔑的含义： Do you call that a house/a dog? 你把那个叫房子/狗吗？ Call sb./sth….. Just call me Sarah.
B:把…描述为; 把…说成 She calls me lazy and selfish. 她说我又懒又自私。
Explanation
2. What does the hat look like when the wife walked out of the shop?
A lighthouse.
discuss
1.Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? What is it?
• Need • 1、及物动词需要 I need you. • 2、 情态动词必要，和否定连用
need not
• Must • 1、主观表必须 I must help you. • 2、客观表必要 • Candidates must satisfy the general conditions for admission. • 应试者必须满足录取的一般条件。 • Must do ——现在 • Must have done——过去 • • Must not
2、I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. on the chair 在椅子上 with holes in it 作定语
Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.
3、We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数：bookstore书店， drugstore药店
B:把…描述为; 把…说成 She calls me lazy and selfish. 她说我又懒又自私。
Explanation
2. What does the hat look like when the wife walked out of the shop?
A lighthouse.
discuss
1.Do you often buy something that you don’t really need? What is it?
• Need • 1、及物动词需要 I need you. • 2、 情态动词必要，和否定连用
need not
• Must • 1、主观表必须 I must help you. • 2、客观表必要 • Candidates must satisfy the general conditions for admission. • 应试者必须满足录取的一般条件。 • Must do ——现在 • Must have done——过去 • • Must not
2、I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited. on the chair 在椅子上 with holes in it 作定语
Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.
3、We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror. 名词修饰名词, 一般用单数：bookstore书店， drugstore药店
新概念英语第二册Lesson 41 (共65张PPT)
his times.
New words and expressions
a mirror of
• 这是你内心的映射。
• This is ____a_m__i_rr_o_r__ofyour inside.
New words and expressions
• The face is the mirror of the mind, and eyes without speaking confess the secrets of the heart. • -- Saint Jerome
rear-view mirror 反光镜
New words and expressions
wing mirror 后视镜
New words and expressions
• magic mirro• r 魔镜
New words and expressions
• a mirror of …的写照 • The novels written by Lu Xun were a mirror of
Comprehension questions
• She was trying a hat on, wasn't she? • Yes, she was.
Comprehension questions
• What did you say to your wife? • ‘Do you call that a hat’?’
• You needn’t/ don’t need to have any sto be a politician.
• You needn’t/ don’t need to go to the supermarket. I went shopping earlier.
New words and expressions
a mirror of
• 这是你内心的映射。
• This is ____a_m__i_rr_o_r__ofyour inside.
New words and expressions
• The face is the mirror of the mind, and eyes without speaking confess the secrets of the heart. • -- Saint Jerome
rear-view mirror 反光镜
New words and expressions
wing mirror 后视镜
New words and expressions
• magic mirro• r 魔镜
New words and expressions
• a mirror of …的写照 • The novels written by Lu Xun were a mirror of
Comprehension questions
• She was trying a hat on, wasn't she? • Yes, she was.
Comprehension questions
• What did you say to your wife? • ‘Do you call that a hat’?’
• You needn’t/ don’t need to have any sto be a politician.
• You needn’t/ don’t need to go to the supermarket. I went shopping earlier.
新概念第二册Lesson 41课件
discuss
1.Do you often buy something that you don’t really need?What is it?
2. Who do you think are generally more extravagant(奢侈的，浪费的), men or women? Why?
We need to tell him the truth. We need to collect the parcel before we leave for England.
3) need doing (表被动) = need to be done
e.g. The cat needs feeding.
-Yes, you need. -No, you needn’t.
注意
在回答由must引起的问题时， 如果 是否定的答复，不能用mustn't , 而 需要用needn't或don't have to . 因 为mustn't 表示禁止。
模拟题 大考验
1. You _____ take an umbrella, I am sure it won’t rain.
花容月貌 无比幸福 胃口极好 雪白 一片漆黑 易如反掌 滚烫 无忧无虑 忙忙碌碌
Grammar
need 1.作实意动词，需要 1）need + sth. e.g. I need some time to think
about it. We need his help.
2) need to do e.g.
remark v. 评说
1. I couldn’t help remarking on her beauty.
新概念二Lesson 41_42课件
Lesson 42 Not very musical
Key words and expressions
muiscal [5mju:zik[l] adj.
精通音乐的
market[5ma:kit] n.市场，集市 snake charmer [5sneik-9tFa:m[]
玩蛇者（通常借音乐控制）
The mountain is covered with snow all the year around.
When he began to play a tue, we had our first glimpse of the snake.
get / catch a glimpse of: 瞥见
pipe [paip] n. （吹奏的）管乐器
tune [tju:n] n. 曲调
glimpse [glimps] n. 一瞥
snake [sneik] adj. 蛇 movement [5mu:vm[nt] n. 动作 continue [k[n5tinju] v. 继续 dance [da:ns] v. 跳舞 obviously [5Cbvi[sli] adv. 显然 difference [[dif[r[ns] n. 差别 Indian [5indi[n] adj. 印度的
Questions on the text
Language points
As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi,we stopped at a square to have a rest.
As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets.
新概念英语第二册第41课(ppt)
2)粗糙的,简陋的
People of the Stone Age used rude tools. 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。
3）词形转换 rudely adv. 粗鲁地
rudeness n.无礼貌；粗野；
2、mirror
1）n.镜子 look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子
need
• 2.做实义动词时，其变化与一般的实 义动词相同，后接带to的不定式
• need to do… • don’t need to… • Do you need to …? • 我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时) • I needed to take a short rest. • I needed a short rest.
• 他仔细地看着我. • He observed me carefully. • The police have been observing the
thief’s movements.
• JIM: You must be more careful. That car nearly hit you.
• KATE: I want to catch that bus.
• JIM: Well, you mustn't cross the road
他们决定给婴儿取名马克。
2）打电话叫,拜访 v. call at/ call on.
• I sat down on one of those modern chairs __w_it_h__holes ____ it and waited.
• Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. 简把写有她姓名和in住址的一张纸条装进了 一只瓶子 .
新概念第二册Lesson 41 (共26张PPT)
• 1Do you call that a hat? • “Do you call that +（冠词）+名词”这个
结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义：
• 你把那叫狗吗？ • Do you call that a dog?
• 2You needn‘t be so rude about it. • be rude about sth. • 对…很粗鲁 • 你对你的书很粗鲁 • You are rude about your book.
holes in it and waited. We had been in the hat shop
for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the
mirror.
'We mustn't buy things we don't need,' I
• We mustn't buy things we don't need.
首先，这句话中mustn’t表示“不应该”，是表示一种“禁止” 的意思。
must是表示“必须做某事”
否定形式：mustn’t，表示“不应该，不准、禁止”干某事。
而和我们前面说的needn’t做比较可以看出，
needn’t表示“不必要，没必要”干某事，但仍可以干。
• 本课必须熟记的词组： look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 the chair with holes 带网眼的椅子 in front of 在…前面 regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 can’t…too…再…也不过分 walk out of 走出 wear a hat 戴帽子 look like 看起来象
新概念二lesson41(共44张PPT)
英语中实际上有两个 need。
一个是普通动词need，是表示“需要”的意思。
比如：I need a car（我需要一辆汽车。）；
另一个是情态动词need。是表示“必要”。情态动词的need和can，may等情 态动词一样，后接动词原形，但只用于否定和疑问句，肯定句用must，have to，ought to或 should。也就是说情态动词的need只能表示“不必要” （needn’t）或是“有必要吗？”（Do you need…）。而如果要表示“有必 要、必须”就使用must，have to，ought to或 should。
We mustn't buy things we don't need. 首先，这句话中mustn’t表示“不应该”，是表示一种“禁止”的 意思。大家知道：must是表示“必须做某事”，而其否定形式就 是mustn’t，表示“不应该，不准、禁止”干某事。而和我们前面 说的needn’t做比较可以看出，needn’t表示“不必要，没必要”干 某事，但仍可以干。试比较：
Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife wa
wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse! 10分钟以后，我们一道走出了商店。我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子 Wear在这里是表示“穿、戴”的意思，再比如： Wear a black dress穿一件黑衣服 Wear a diamond earrings 戴一对钻石耳环 Wear the glasses 戴眼镜 Wear perfume 用香水 The girl wears too much make-up. 这个女孩妆化得太浓了。
一个是普通动词need，是表示“需要”的意思。
比如：I need a car（我需要一辆汽车。）；
另一个是情态动词need。是表示“必要”。情态动词的need和can，may等情 态动词一样，后接动词原形，但只用于否定和疑问句，肯定句用must，have to，ought to或 should。也就是说情态动词的need只能表示“不必要” （needn’t）或是“有必要吗？”（Do you need…）。而如果要表示“有必 要、必须”就使用must，have to，ought to或 should。
We mustn't buy things we don't need. 首先，这句话中mustn’t表示“不应该”，是表示一种“禁止”的 意思。大家知道：must是表示“必须做某事”，而其否定形式就 是mustn’t，表示“不应该，不准、禁止”干某事。而和我们前面 说的needn’t做比较可以看出，needn’t表示“不必要，没必要”干 某事，但仍可以干。试比较：
Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together. My wife wa
wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse! 10分钟以后，我们一道走出了商店。我妻子戴着一顶像灯塔一样的帽子 Wear在这里是表示“穿、戴”的意思，再比如： Wear a black dress穿一件黑衣服 Wear a diamond earrings 戴一对钻石耳环 Wear the glasses 戴眼镜 Wear perfume 用香水 The girl wears too much make-up. 这个女孩妆化得太浓了。
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remark & observe & notice
• 1) remark与observe都可以表示 “说，评论说”，它们比say要正式 • ‘You look good in this suit!’ She remarked /observed. • 2) notice和observe都可以表示“注意到， 察觉到”，但有一定区别。 • notice指无意中“察觉到” • Did you notice her ring? • Did you notice how she was dressed? • I didn’t notice his leaving.
When you are at school, what should you do ,and what you shouldn’t do? Please choose. We copy others’ homework. We look after our desks. We wear school clothes. must We bring pets to school We get to school on time. We throw food about. mustn’t Boys wear long hair. We finish our homework ourselves. We listen to the teacher carefully.. We make a big noise after class.
他们决定给婴儿取名马克。
2）打电话叫,拜访 v. call at/ call on.
• I sat down on one of those modern with in it and waited. chairs ______holes ____
• Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. 简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了 一只瓶子 .
• 'You needn't have said that,' my wife answered. 'I needn't remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.' • needn’t have done 原本不必做, 但是做了 • You needn’t have bought the gifts.
2)粗糙的,简陋的 People of the Stone Age used rude tools. 石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。
3）词形转换 rudely adv. 粗鲁地
rudeness
n.无礼貌；粗野；
2、mirror
1）n.镜子 look at oneself in the mirror 照镜子 2）v.反映 拓展：reflection n. 倒影，映像
4、remind
vt. 提醒，使想起
remind sb. of sth.
remind sb. to do sth.
remind sb. that… That remind me. 这倒提醒了我 。 词形转换：reminder n. 引起回忆的事物
• 1、Do you call that a hat?
a mirror of…
• Mark Twain’s novel is a mirror of his time. • 马克· 吐温的小说是他那个 时代的真实写照。 • a mirror of… …的真实写照
3、remark
1) n. 谈论；言论；评述
make a remark 发表评论 e.g. They made a remark about the news. 他们发表关于新闻的评论。 2) v. 说起；谈论；评论 be remarked on 被评论
• 3) observe则可以指有意观察、仔细地看， 比notice更正式 • 他仔细地看着我. • He observed me carefully. • The police have been observing the thief’s movements.
• JIM:
you. • KATE: I want to catch that bus.
need
• 2.做实义动词时，其变化与一般的实 义动词相同，后接带to的不定式 • need to do… • don’t need to… • Do you need to …? • 我需要稍微休息下。(一般过去时) • I needed to take a short rest. • I needed a short rest.
• needn’t do 不必做… • You needn’t come.
need
• 1.做情态动词时，仅用于否定句和疑问句，
• • • • • 疑问式用need+人称+do? 否定式用need not (needn't），如： —Need we leave soon? —Yes, you must. —No, you needn't
• “Do you call that +（冠词）+名词”这个 结构可以表达一种轻蔑的含义： • Do you call that a dog?
call
1) 命名 v.
call that+sth. 把那个叫做某物
call sb. +sb.’s name 管某人叫· · ·
They decided to call the baby Mark.
1.a 2. a 3. c 4. d 5. C 6. b 7. b 8. a 9. D 10. an can never have too many ties.
• can never…too…＝cannot…too… 无论……也不为过 • 再多的领带对一个男人来说也不为过。
can never…too…＝cannot…too…
• I can never thank you too much. 感激不尽。 • Drinking water can never be too clean. 饮用水越干净越好。 • A wife can never complain too much. 妻子怎么罗嗦也不为过。 • You can’t be too careful in doing your work. 你工作越小心越好。
nearly hit
You
must be
more careful. That car
• JIM: Well, you mustn't cross the road now. It's dangerous. A car may hit you.
•When you cross the road, you must look carefully.
Lesson 41
Do you call that a hat?
1、rude
adj. 无礼的
1)粗野的,粗鲁的,无礼的 反义词：polite
be rude to sb. 对某人粗暴无礼
be rude about sb./sth. 对（某人、某物）无礼 She was very rude about my driving. 她对我的开车方法横加指责。