(完整版)外研版中考定语从句专项练习

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外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习经典

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习经典

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习经典一、定语从句1. -- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.A.that B.who C.whom D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。

——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。

考点:考查定语从句2.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。

先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。

【点睛】做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。

其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。

二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。

3.Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A.which B.who C.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.表示地方,在从句中作地点状语。

本句话中先行词为a teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,故选B。

【点睛】做定语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。

其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。

二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。

4.-Have you got ready for the soccer game?-Yes,I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A.who B.that C.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗?——是的,我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。

中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1.Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A.who B.what C.that D.whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something,关系代词用that。

【考点】定语从句引导词。

2.I’ll never forget the story ________.A.that cheers me up B.who cheers me up C.what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。

that cheers me up使我振作起来;who cheers me up使我振作起来的人;what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。

根据句子结构可知,该空应该是一个定语从句,修饰空前的名词the story,指物,故B不对,who引导的定语从句,先行词应该是人;C选项中what不能引导定语从句,也不对。

故应选A。

3.The book ___ I read last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。

此句考查定语从句的关系词。

A. that先行词是人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. whose先行词是人或物,在从句中作定语;D. who先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语。

本句的先行词book指物,用that来引导,故答案为A。

【点睛】在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题

外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题

外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题一、定语从句1.—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A.which B.that C.who D.whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-就这些?-是的。

这就是我所想要的。

which哪一个;that那;who谁;whose谁的。

先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that代替。

所以选B。

【考点定位】考查关系代词。

2. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。

what一般不用于定语从句;who在定语从句中指人; that既可指人,也可指物;which指物。

结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人,又有物,故只能用关系代词that,所以选C。

考点:考查关系代词。

3.Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week.A.that B.whoC.where D.whom【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。

本句考查定语从句,先行词是place,从句意来看,其在定语从句中作visit的宾语,指事物,因此关系词用that。

故选A。

考点:考查定语从句。

4.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。

(完整版)外研版中考定语从句专项练习.docx

(完整版)外研版中考定语从句专项练习.docx

定语从句专项练习(一)1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him3. The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built.A. under whichB. under thatC. in whichD. on which4.He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. about which5. We should do all ____ is useful to people.A. /B. thatC. itD. which6. You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher.A. whomB. of whomC. whoseD. of which7. Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands.A. who haveB. who hasC. which haveD. have8. The man ____ was a friend of mine.A. that you just talked toB. whom you just talked to himC. who you just talked to himD. which you just talked to9.. Do you know the worker ______?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talk C I often talk with D. that I often talk10. The book ______ isn’t in the library.A. what I needB. I needC. that I need itD. which I need it11.Charlie told his mother all____ had happened.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who12. The students were all interested ____ you told them yesterday.A. in whichB. in that thisC. all thatD. in everything13.Is this the river _____I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one.14. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who ’ sB. whoseC. that ofD.which.15.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which16.All that can be eaten __ ____ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been17.Is ____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where18.The number of the people who ___ __ cars _______ increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are19.--- Did you ask the guard __ __ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; which20.I'm interested in ____you have said.A.all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which21.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom22.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose23.Can you lend me the book ____ __the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talke24.The pen __ ___he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which25. ---Who is the man ___ __ was talking to our English teacher?--- Oh! It’A.he B. that C. whom D. which26. Mr. White, ___ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which27. Is this factory __ you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where.28. Is this the factory ________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one.29.The train _ ___ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that30. It’ s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. w hen you arrivedC. that you’ ve arrivedD.when you31.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which32.The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we staye33.I will hire the man ___ they say is a good English speaker.A.whoB. thatC. whichD. whom34.Do you know the man ___ ___?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke.35.You're the only person _____I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who36.That is not the way ___I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which37.This is the magazine __ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.---- “ How do you like the book? ----”“ It ’ s quite different from _____ I readA. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what39.May the fourth is the day ______ ___ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which40.---- Do you know the town at all? ---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming41.The two things ________ they felt very proud are Jim’ s gold watchhA. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.The great day we looked forward to ________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes45.That is the day ___ ___I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。

外研版英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)

外研版英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)
A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom
【答案】C
【解析】
先行词是something,关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
10.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80thbirthday.
外研版英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)
一、定语从句
1.–– What are you looking for?
–– I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.
A.whoB.whenC.that
【答案】CБайду номын сангаас
【解析】
句意:——你正在寻找什么?——我正在寻找上周日你买的那本书。who引导定语从句,修饰人,作定语从句的主语或宾语;when引导定语从句,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰事物或人,作主语或宾语。此处修饰的先行词the book是事物,作定语从句谓语bought的宾语,故用that引导定语从句,故选C。
考点:考查关系代词。
3.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。

中考 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考九年级英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1.Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A.which B.who C.where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.表示地方,在从句中作地点状语。

本句话中先行词为a teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,故选B。

【点睛】做定语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。

其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。

二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。

2.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分,只起连接作用;how引导宾语从句,一般做方式状语;what引导宾语从句,做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩,他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。

结合语境可知前文是宾语从句,what,什么,充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。

下文为定语从句,the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系,故引导词用whose,选D。

考点:英语从句3.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A.good; that B.much better; whoC.the best; which D.the best; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你有没有听说朗朗?——当然听说了。

中考专项训练 定语从句(外研版)

中考专项训练 定语从句(外研版)

中考专项训练定语从句(外研版)一、定语从句1.一What kind of movies do you like?一I prefer movies give me something to think about.A.that B.what C.where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。

A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语;B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除;C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。

本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that 来引导。

故选A。

2.Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A.why B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考点定位】:考查定语从句。

【详解】试题分析:句意:去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。

why为什么;whose谁的;who谁,可以引导定语从句,主语是人;which哪一个,可以引导定语从句,先行词指物。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句,先行词是Everyone,指代人,根据句意可知选C。

3.—Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗?——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。

考查定语从句。

当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候,关系代词只能用that。

外研版英语【初中英语】 定语从句专项练习和答案

外研版英语【初中英语】 定语从句专项练习和答案

外研版英语【初中英语】定语从句专项练习和答案一、定语从句1.One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A.which B.that C.whose D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词drinks,先行词有形容词最高级修饰,可知用关系代词that引导此定语从句,故选B。

【点睛】that在定语从句中做主语、表语或宾语,作宾语时可省略。

(1)必须用that的情况:先行词有人又有物/先行词有形容词最高级修饰/先行词是不定代词/先行词有不定代词修饰/以who,which开头的问句/先行词有the very, the same ,the last等词修饰/先行词有序数词,数词修饰时。

/关系词在定语从句中做表语时。

(2)不能用that的情况:介词+关系词/非限定性定语从句。

2.-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A.that B.where C.how【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。

that那;where哪里;how怎么。

先行词room在定语从句中作主语,可用关系代词that代替,所以选A。

考点:考查定语从句。

3.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。

考查定语从句引导词。

本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物,并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,可知使用关系代词that或which;故选A。

4.--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A.what B.who C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——克里斯,西湖太迷人了!——是啊,西湖是我去过的最美丽的地方。

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习题

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习题

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习题一、定语从句1.-Have you got ready for the soccer game?-Yes,I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A.who B.that C.which【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗?——是的,我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。

本题考查定语从句的连接词,who的先行词是人,that的先行词是人或物,which的先行词是物。

当先行词是不定代词时,只能用that,不能用which,故答案为B。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。

指人时可用that或who,指物时可用that或which,但有时只能用that不能用which。

常见的情况有下列五种:当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。

例如:Is there anything that I can do for you? 有什么可以为你做的吗?All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。

当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如:That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。

The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。

当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。

例如:My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。

中考(外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考(外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考九年级英语(外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1・Mr.Brown is a teacher ____ is strict with all is students・A. whichB. whoC. where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意"布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师”。

本题考查左语从句。

A.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语:B.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C. 表示地方,在从句中作地点状语。

本句话中先行词为a teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,故选B。

【点睛】做泄语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。

其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。

二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做岀正确的判断。

2.Lily doesn't know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ___________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A. that; whose B・ how; who C・ what; who D・ what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分,只起连接作用;how引导宾语从句,一般做方式状语:what引导宾语从句,做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩,他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。

结合语境可知前文是宾语从句,what,什么,充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。

下文为泄语从句,the little宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系,故引导词用whose,选D。

考点:英语从句3.—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A. good; thatB. much better; whoC. the best; whichD. the best; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你有没有听说朗朗?一一当然听说了。

中考复习专题 定语从句(外研版)

中考复习专题 定语从句(外研版)

中考复习专题定语从句(外研版)一、定语从句1.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。

本句考察定语从句的关系词。

A. who关系词,先行词为人;B. which关系词,先行词为物;C. whom关系词,先行词为人,在句中作宾语; D. that关系词,先行词为人或物。

在定语从句中,当先行词既指人也指物时,如:the people and the things,关系词采用that。

故选D。

2.According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A.which B.whom C.whose D.who【答案】D【解析】句意:根据一项调查,能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。

考查疑问词辨析。

A. which 哪一个,代物/人;B. whom谁,宾格,代人;C. whose谁的,代物主;D. who谁,主格,代人。

本句是定语从句,people人/人们,在句中做主语,结合句意和语境,可知选D。

3.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习和答案

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习和答案

外研版英语中考英语定语从句专项练习和答案一、定语从句1.-What are you looking for?-Km looking for the storybook_you lent to me last week.A. whoB. whichC. when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意"-你正在找什么?-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.who指人,在从句中作主语和宾语;B.which指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.when表示时间,在从句中作状语。

本句话中,先行词为the storybook,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故选【点睛】做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。

其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。

二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。

2.You Raise Me Up is a song brings me much courage in the face of challenges.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意:《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌,它带给我而对挑战的勇气。

A.who定语从句关系词,先行词是人:B. when定语从句关系词;做时间状语:C. which 定语从句关系词,先行词是物;“where定语从句关系词,做地点状语。

a song是物,关系词用which。

根据题意,故选3.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。

先行词是the song Little Apple,指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作主语,故which符合题意。

中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案(1)

中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案(1)

必备英语中考英语 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1.The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。

先行词language在定语从句中作主语,由于它前面有修饰语only,所以只能用关系代词that,不能用which,因此选B。

考点:考查定语从句。

2.I’ll never forget the stor y ________.A.that cheers me up B.who cheers me up C.what cheers me up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我将永远不会忘记那个使我振作起来的故事。

that cheers me up使我振作起来;who cheers me up使我振作起来的人;what cheers me up使我振作起来的…。

根据句子结构可知,该空应该是一个定语从句,修饰空前的名词the story,指物,故B不对,who引导的定语从句,先行词应该是人;C选项中what不能引导定语从句,也不对。

故应选A。

3.The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A.who B.which C.where D.when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。

A. who谁,指人的引导词;B. which哪一个,指物的引导词;C. where哪里,指地点;D. when什么时间,指时间。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是The movie,因此引导词用which。

故选B。

4.Jack likes being with the classmates ________ are outgoing and kind.A.where B.which C.when D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:杰克喜欢和性格开朗、和蔼可亲的同学在一起。

外研版初三中考英语定语从句专项练习(含答案和解析)

外研版初三中考英语定语从句专项练习(含答案和解析)

一、选择题1.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who2.—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A.that B.what C.who D.whom3.---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A.which B.what C.who D.whom4.Have you found the information about famous scientists you can use for thereport?A.where B.which C.what D.who5.Some interesting TV shows lots of famous stars performed attracted lots of youngpeople.A.on which B.that C.which D.in which6.---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A.which B.whose C.what D.who7.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which8.I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A.what B.who C.which D.why9.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A.whose B.that C.who D.when 10.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A.who; that B./; theseC.who; those D./ ; /11.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They12.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that13.— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A.which B.who C.whose D.what14.— Who is the man________ is interested in reading Beautiful Yangzhou?—It’s Mr. Baker, our English teacher.A.that B./ C.whom D.which 15.—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A.The teachers who helped me a lot B.The activities which I took part inC.The subjects which I was interested in D.The books that I shared with my friends 16.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday?﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views.A.which B.where C.when D.who 17.Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A.she B.it C.which D.he18.---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A.who B.which C.where D.what19.He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A.that B.which C.what D.who20.—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A.that B.where C.in which D.who21.Tim is so clever that he can always understand almost all ________ our English teacher said. A.that B.what C.which D.who22.I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A.who B.what C.which D.when23.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when24.—I didn’t see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a modern drama called Teahouse ________ was written by Lao She.A.who B.whom C.when D.which 25.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 26.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what 27.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when28.—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring.A.what B.who C.that D./29.I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A.who B.which C.what D.whom30.Do you know the boy ________ mother is an excellent teacher?A.which B.who C.whose D.what31.I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A.that B.what C.where D.which32.— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what D.where33.The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whose B.who C.that D./34.WeChat is a useful communication tool _________ can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 35.Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A.who B.what C.where D.that36.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom 37.—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book was written by Cao Wenxuan.A.what B.where C.which D.who38.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece(杰作)in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A.what B.why C.where D.which39.Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A.where B.that C.as D.why 40.Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 41.—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.where D.who42.I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A.which B.when C.what D.where43.The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make themost of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that44.— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A./; if B.which; since C.that; when D.who; if45.--- Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island?--- Yes. The first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.A.who B.that C.which D.what 46.Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A.who;不填B.不填;who C.who; who D.不填;不填47.—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A.who B.which C.whom D.what48.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are49.In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A.whose B.what C.which D./50.This is the best book________I have read.A.\ B.whose C.which D.who【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想,并全身心投入其中的那些人。

外研版英语中考英语 定语从句综合测试(含答案)

外研版英语中考英语 定语从句综合测试(含答案)

外研版英语中考英语定语从句综合测试(含答案)一、定语从句1.This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A.who B.that C.which D.where【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我曾经参观的最有趣的城市之一。

这里是定语从句,先行词是cities,定语从句中缺少宾语,当先行词有最高级修饰的时候用关系词that,故选B。

考点:考查定语从句,。

2.A Wechat(微信)is an invention ________can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely .A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是能帮助人们和朋友自由交谈,分享照片,想法,感情的一种发明。

定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。

关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。

2关系副词:where,when why 等。

一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物。

根据先行词是物,引导词做主语不能省略,故选A。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。

3.There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A.who B.when C.which D.what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。

关系代词的用法。

who的先行词是人;when的先行词是时间名词,在从句中作状语;what不能引导定语从句,此处先行词是museum,是事物,应该用关系代词which替代museum,在从句中作visit的宾语,故选C。

专项训练 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

专项训练 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

专项训练 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1.The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。

根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。

2.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose【答案】C【解析】句意:——同学们,你们应该感谢那些帮助你们和支持你们的人。

——陈小姐,我们会的。

which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语、宾语和表语;whom引导定语从句,修饰人,作宾语或表语;who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语。

whose引导定语从句,修饰人或物,作定语;此处修饰先行词people,表示人,作定语从句的主语,故用who。

故选C。

3.We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.that B.where C.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;B.关系副词,表示地点,在从句中作状语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语和宾语。

本句话中,先行词为five things,指物,且在从句中作宾语,用that,故选A。

外研版英语中考英语 定语从句练习题

外研版英语中考英语 定语从句练习题

外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题一、定语从句1.This is the book tells many English stories.A.what B.which C.who【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这是那本讲诉很多英语故事的书。

此处定语从句修饰先行词book, 故排除what和who,此处关系代词which在定语从句中作主语。

故选B。

【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。

2.— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of Peo ple”(人民的名义)?----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where show B.which show C.that shows D.who shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗?——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。

考查定语从句。

当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候,关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。

故选B。

4.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。

中考专项训练 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考专项训练 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案

中考专项训练 (外研版)定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A.that B.who C.whom D.what【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果剧院可以提供人们在家无法获得的电影经历,它们会有一个光明的未来。

此处修饰先行词experience的定语从句,并且作为动词get的宾语,故此处用关系代词that,故选A。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。

2.Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A.when B.which C.where D.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。

定语从句修饰的先行词是the village,关系词在定语从句中作状语,故where符合题意。

答案为C。

3.You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A.who B.when C.which D.where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌,它带给我面对挑战的勇气。

A. who定语从句关系词,先行词是人;B. when定语从句关系词;做时间状语;C. which 定语从句关系词,先行词是物;D. where定语从句关系词,做地点状语。

a song 是物,关系词用which。

根据题意,故选B。

4.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。

外研社初三英语定语从句练习+解析

外研社初三英语定语从句练习+解析

外研社初三英语定语从句练习+解析定语从句练习题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that hasbeen shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I wentwith B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV. A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when 28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill. A. why;that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam. A.that B.which C.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes. A. / B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that 42. Ishall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see_____ was going on insidehouse.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。

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定语从句专项练习(一)1.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him3. The bridge ____ a big ship can go has been built.A. under whichB. under thatC. in whichD. on which4.He talked about the classmates and the school ____ he had visited.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. about which5. We should do all ____ is useful to people.A. /B. thatC. itD. which6. You have seen the girl ____ sister is a Chinese teacher.A. whomB. of whomC. whoseD. of which7. Those ____ finished doing it put up your hands.A. who haveB. who hasC. which haveD. have8. The man ____ was a friend of mine.A. that you just talked toB. whom you just talked to himC. who you just talked to himD. which you just talked to9.. Do you know the worker ______?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talk C I often talk with D. that I often talk10. The book ______ isn’t in the library.A. what I needB. I needC. that I need itD. which I need it11.Charlie told his mother all____ had happened.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who12. The students were all interested ____ you told them yesterday.A. in whichB. in that thisC. all thatD. in everything13.Is this the river _____I can swim?A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. the one.14. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gateA. who’sB. whoseC. that ofD.which.15.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which16. All that can be eaten __ ____ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been17. Is ____ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where18. The number of the people who ___ __ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are19. --- Did you ask the guard __ __ happened? --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; which20.I'm interested in ____you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which21.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom22.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose23.Can you lend me the book ____ __the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked24.The pen __ ___he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which25. ---Who is the man ___ __ was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teac her. A. he B. that C. whom D. which26. Mr. White, __ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which27. Is this factory __ you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where.28. Is this the factory ________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one.29.The train _ ___ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that30. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. w hen you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived31.The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which32. The hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we staye33. I will hire the man ___ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom34.Do you know the man ___ ___?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke.35.You're the only person _____I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who36. That is not the way ___I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which37.This is the magazine __ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.---- “How do you like the book?” ---- “It’s quite different from ________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what39.May the fourth is the day ______ ___ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which40.---- Do you know the town at all? ---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming41.The two things ________ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.The great day we looked forward to ________ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes45.That is the day ___ ___I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when二、将下列句子合并成带有定语从句的复合句。

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