江苏省常州市武进区2017中考英语二模试题
江苏省2017届九年级英语第二次适应性练习(二模)试题
江苏省2017届九年级英语第二次适应性练习（二模）试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号和班级写在答题卷上。
2、本试卷满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷客观题(共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1. I have no idea how to spell _________ word “napkin” in English. Does it begin with_________ “n”?A. the; aB. the; anC. a; theD. the; the2. －May I use your Kindle to read a detective story?－Sorry, but I haven’t got _________.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this3. －Tu Youyou received the Nobel Prize for her _________ of artemisinin(青蒿素).－And she is the first Chinese who has won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery4. The video reminds me _________ the days when I worked__________ the farm as a volunteerwith my father.A. of; atB. about; onC. of; onD. about; in5. －What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A. allB. anythingC. anyD. none6. “One Belt, One Road” (一带一路) will serve to __________ markets for China as wellas other countries.A. put upB. open upC. take upD. look up7. －The students of Grade 9 in our school have to take part in the P.E. test this year.－Sure, __________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practise more.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. or8. In this area, ___________ of the land ___________ covered with trees and flowers.A. two fifths; areB. two fifth; isC. two fifths, isD. twofifth; are9. __________ those cotton shirts ___________ will take much more time.A. Wash; by handB. To wash; by handsC. Wash; with handsD. Washing; by hand10. －The young writer is still unknown to people, isn’t he?－ ______________. His books sell well both at home and abroad.A. Yes; he isn’tB. No; he isn’tC. Yes; he isD. No; he is11. I nev er doubt ___________.A. whether Jill has told me the truth or notB. whether has Jill told me the truthC. that Jill has told me the truthD. if Jill has told me the truth12. －Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?－____________. In fact, I am still energetic.A. Not a littleB. Not a bitC. Not a bit ofD. Not little13. ___________ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.A. What amazingB. How amazingC. What an amazingD. How an amazing14. －Buddy, you haven’t been acting like yourself. What’s up?－___________.A. I’m fine. ThanksB. Well doneC. That’s goodD. Never mind二、完形填空先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏常州中考英语模拟考试试卷
江苏常州中考英语模拟考试试卷推荐文章八年级期末考英语试卷附答案热度：青岛市中考英语试卷及答案热度：珠海市中考英语试卷及答案热度：北京市中考英语试卷及答案热度：烟台市中考英语试卷及答案热度：往往良好的英语试卷内容能够检测出学生们对自己的英语学习内容的掌握程度，你想要从中获取这方面的信息吗?以下是店铺整理的2017年江苏常州中考英语模拟考试试卷，希望对你有用。
2017年江苏常州中考英语模拟考试试卷单项选择- Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask .-Great!A.how did you visit the cityB.how many days you’ve spent thereC.which hotel you stayed in SanyaD.how you found the seafood there—It’s reported that there will be a snowstorm this Sunday.—. .We’re planning to go on a picnic that day.A.I hope soB.I hope notC.I’m afraid soD.I’m afraid notWe should tell the truth. We can’t say one thing to one person and thing to someone else.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.one more—How nice that Lucy has been invited to the party too!—Well, Lucy not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A.mightB.wouldC.mustD.need—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; hasB.Until; haveC.Not until; hasD.Not until; have—The apple pies here taste than those from anywhere else.—Yes. But it will be better if they are .A.more delicious; more expensiveB.less delicious; more expensiveC.more delicious; less expensiveD.less delicious; less expensiveThe Yellow River flood large areas, but now the waters of it are used to energy.A.was used to; producinged to; producingC.was used to; produceed to; produce—Where shall I go for the summer holiday?—How about Xiamen? It is a city worth on a bike.A.looking forB.looking atC.looking forward toD.looking aroundWhy is honest leader like him supported by few workers?A.an; soB.an; suchC.a; soD.a; suchIt was really helpful him to take the cat to the animal centre a rainy night.A.of; onB.of; atC.for; onD.for; at完型填空My earliest memories of writing are only school homework, nothing of any creativity. All that one day, when Mrs Kumar asked u s to write “An autobiography(自传) of a pencil”. For me, it was just another piece of homework, Mrs Kumar reacted(表现) verydifferently. Maybe she was just being , or maybe she really liked the work. Whatever her , she read it out to the class as an example o f “fine writing”. A few years later, I went back to my old school.I was walking through the corridors(走廊) when I passed by Mrs Kumar, who was still teaching her class. She looked up as I passed and I , not wanting to disturb her. Seeing me, she went out and invited me into her class. “This girl is one of the best this school has seen,” she said. “She wrote a wonderful autobiography of a pencil. I hope some of you can learn to write like her. ”Even after all these years, I can still clearly remember that moment. My face shines with whenever I tell someone this experience. I am sure I was not the only student whose school homework Mrs Kumar . It is likely that she made an effort to make each one of us feel . However, I had never had anybody praise(表扬) my writing before that. It encouraged me to do better to prove to her that “Look! Your in me has worked. I am good, because you believe I am. ”Today, I am a successful writer. Thanks to Mrs Kumar, my are not only a tool(工具) to use. They are also a symbol of littl e beginnings and the power of a teacher’s encouragement.【小题1】A.startedB.repeatedC.changedD.appeared【小题2】A.andB.thoughC.soD.but【小题3】A.kindB.excitedC.satisfiedD.generous【小题4】A.reasonsB.causesC.effortsD.wishes【小题5】A.strangeB.endlessC.crowdedD.familiar【小题6】A.whisperedB.clappedC.wavedD.cheered【小题7】A.inventorsB.writersC.winnersD.visitors【小题8】A.courageB.honestyC.prideD.modesty【小题9】A.rememberedB.checkedC.includedD.marked【小题10】A.protectedB.specialC.lovedD.necessary【小题11】A.understandingB.confidenceC.recommendationD.congratulation【小题12】A.visitsB.writingsC.memoriesD.pencils阅读理解Once a traveller came into a village which was suffering from hunger. The villagers asked him to leave, for they feared he wanted them to give him food. They told him that there was no food. The traveller explained that he didn’t need any food and that, in fact, he was planning to make a soup to share with them instead. The villagers watched suspiciously as he built a fire and filled a pot with water With great ceremony(仪式), he pulled a stone from a bag, and dropped the stone into the pot of water. After a moment, he smelt the soup and shouted with excitement, “How delicious the soup is!” As the villagers began to show interest, he mentioned how good the soup would be with just a little cabbage in it. A villager brought out a cabbage to share. This episode(情节) repeated itself until the soup had cabbage, carrots, onions, and beets—indeed, a full pot of soup that could feedeveryone in the village was ready. This story describes when there are not enough resources(资源), humans will store things. We do not want to share. The story of stone soup helps us realize that, in doing so, we often prevent ourselves and everyone else from having a feast(盛宴).The meaning of this story goes far beyond food. We keep to ourselves ideas, love, and energy, thinking we will be richer, but in fact we make the world, and ourselves, poorer. The traveller was able to see that the villagers were holding back, and he had the ability to inspire(激发) them to give. In this way, they created a large meal that none of them could have created alone. Are you like one of the villagers? If you come forward and share your gifts, you will inspire others to do the same. The reward is a feast that can feed many.【小题1】What does the underlined word “suspiciously” most probably mean?A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.curiouslyD.fearfully【小题2】 The traveller put a stone into the pot in order to .A.teach the villagers to cook a soup with stoneB.inspire the villagers to bring out their own foodC.prove to the villagers that he didn’t want their foodD.help villagers to survive by giving them some food【小题3】The writer mainly wants to tell us that .A.storing things in hard times is human natureB.a good leader is very necessary in hard timesC.skills are needed to inspire people to share with othersD.sharing is more important than keeping things to oneselfGreek(希腊)?Roman(罗马) FestivalFriday, April 28thYou can join one group. As a member of the group, you willtake part in at least ONE of the following activities.1Compete in an Olympic event. Remember there is only small space for each event, so don’t be late.Hercules Throw. Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.Three Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.Toga Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners? feet while partners walk on hands.) 2Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient(古代的) Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus’s Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.4Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.This timetable will help groups know when each event will take place and where to go.Group Number1:00-1:251:30-1:552:00-2:252:30-3:30ⅠOlympics/Playground Museum/Library Food Court/Dining Hall ⅡFood Court/Dining Hall Olympics/Playground Museum/Library ⅢMuseum/Library Food Court/ Dining Hall Olympics/Playground Talent Show/School Theatre【小题1】Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B.Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C.Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D.Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves.【小题2】What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A.Watch the talent show.B.Prepare for a performance.C.Taste food that students make.pete in the Olympic events.【小题3】For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A.To improve students? artistic talent.B.To make students more physically strong.C.To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D.To help students learn about ancient Greek and Romancultures.“The British government will offer ￡1,000,000 to anyone who can solve the world’s biggest problem—whatever it might be,” said Prime Minister(首相) David Cameron at a science conference. In an unusual competition, the Government will ask people to find out the greatest challenge(挑战) today, such as finding a replacement(替代) for oil, producing low cost food or curing AIDS/HIV. When the toughest problem has been decided, the Prime Minister will give away ￡1,000,000 to the person who successfully works out the answer. The competition follows the example of the Longitude Prize started by the government in 1714, which offered ￡20,000 (worth ￡6,000,000 today) to anyone who could discover how far east or west ships had sailed. Sailors could work out their location north and south, and were able to decide their local time from the sun. However, they needed to know the time at a reference(参照) point in order to find out how far they had travelled east or west. Many people thought the problem was impossible to solve, but the prize was finally won by John Harrison, an ordinary worker. He did this by designing a clock that kept accurate(准确的) time at sea and made it possible for sailors to work out their location. Almost exactly 300 years on, Mr Cameron will have a group of scientists collect suggestions and draw up a short list of problems facing the world. He will then start a race to solve the most difficult problem. A government officer said, “We want people to think big: what does the world need and how can we achieve that? We are looking for the next penicillin(青霉素), airplane or World Wide Web. Something that is going to really change what we do and how we live our lives—sending us ahead in the global race. ”According to Mr Cameron, it is important to “encouragenew ideas” and “attract back the best and the brightest” to Britain.【小题1】 The British government promises ￡1,000,000 to any person who .A.can solve the biggest challenge facing the worldB.can find how the next penicillin works on illnessesC.can think of the most difficult problem in the worldD.can help the Prime Minister run his government better【小题2】 The Longitude Prize is mentioned mainly to .A.explain why the government set up the prize in 1714B.show John Harrison was a great success as an inventorC.show that the government is very grateful to John HarrisonD.explain what gave Mr Cameron the idea of starting the competition【小题3】 We can infer(推断) from Paragraphs 4 and 5 that .A.ships no longer get lost at sea with Harrison’s invent ionB.clocks on ships kept good time before Harrison’s inventionC.sailors found it hard to work out their location north and southD.the sailing industry was very important in Britain around the 1700s【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the text?A.John Harrison was sure that he would win the prize.B.The million pound prize will go to a British scientist.C.The British government pays special attention to the nation’s creativity.D.A replacement for oil is considered as the toughest problem by the scientists.In modern society(社会) there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, for they believe that it is helpful for social progress and richness. Others say that competition is bad, and that it sets one person against another and leads to unfriendliness between people. I have trained many children who held the belief(看法) that their self worth came from how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life and death matters. Sadly, they forget to develop many other human qualities. However, while some seem to be lost in the strong wish to succeed, others think quite the opposite. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary(普通) players, they strongly blame competition, especially youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures(压力) from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often find that they even choose to fail. They seem to choose failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse, “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” In fact, they are worried that if they had really tried and failed, the failure would mean that they were worth nothing. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self worth comes from how well one performs in comparison(比较) with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. We can only discover a new meaning in competition as such worries and fear begin to disappear.Title: Opinions about competitionMain argument Some believe that competition can push society 【小题1】, while others think competition 【小题2】unfriendliness between pe ople. Children’s performances Somechildren 【小题3】care about performing well and winning.Some children give up trying to prevent themselves from 【小题4】.Reason behind They think one can prove his self worth only by performing better than others in competitio n. Writer’s 【小题5】to children Understand the new meaning of competition.Harry is a boy with a learning disability. On his fourth birthday, he was given a pug called Millie. Two weeks after the dog’s arrival, he was happier and calmer and said his first wor ds, “dog” and “mummy”. Just two months later, thieves stole the dog, and now the heartbroken little boy is back to where he started. He has refused to talk since losing his best friend. His mother was worried and gave him another dog, but he just “pushed it away”. Mrs Hainsworth, his mother, says, “My son is very sad. He’ll go over to her cage and just beat(敲打) on the bars. There is no word coming out, but you just know he’s screaming ‘Where is Millie’ inside. Millie was really his best friend. They would play together happily for hours. None of his toys has ever held his attention that long. Now he has just completely turned quiet again. ”Harry suffers from a condition which affects his ability to speak and move. But the dog’s being with him achieved more in days than months of speech therapy and physiotherapy had. Mrs Hainsworth says, “My son was so happy when he saw Millie. Being with Millie changed him, and within two weeks he had said his first words and was working on saying ‘dad’. Just last week, his t eachers and I were saying how much Millie had helped him. And now this!” Mrs Hainsworth is considering buying another pug in the hope that her son will accept it. Maureen Hennis of the charity, Pets as Therapy, says she has seen many cases of dogs helping people with speechproblems. “People may talk to a dog when they wouldn’t like to talk to another human,” she says. “A dog doesn’t care if words come out wrong.”【小题1】 Before getting Millie, Harry .A.had never seen a dogB.had never said a wordC.had received little treatmentD.had never played with toys【小题2】 With Millie gone, Harry .A.is too sad to continue learning to talkB.often quietly waits for her beside the cageC.keeps asking his mother to get him another pugD.does not want to play with other children any more【小题3】 According to Maureen Hennis, Millie was able to help Harry because .A.dogs are man’s best friendsB.dogs are very clever and helpfulC.children don’t have stress when talking to dogsD.children would rather talk to dogs than to humans书面表达过年燃放爆竹是中国人的传统,但是近年来越来越多的人同过年不放爆竹。
江苏省2017届中考第二次模拟测英语试卷
江苏省2017届中考英语第二次模拟测试题一.单项选择（15)( )1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A.jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise( )2. — Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s Space?— I like ________ of them. They are useful for English learning.A. allB. oneC. eitherD. both( )3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote( )4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that( )5. Life is like climbing a mount ain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because( )6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up( )7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important( )8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used ( )9. Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel. However, she always gets lower marks than him.A. harderB. more hardlyC. hardlyD. hard( )10. During the Chinese traditional holidays, ________ tourists go to Lao Mendong to experience local colors in Nanjing.A. a great deal ofB. a large number ofC. the number ofD. a bit of ( )11. Some citize ns are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether( )12. —Let’s go on a trip to Jiming Temple by Mobike this Saturday, shall we?— Good idea. But I wonder ___________________.A. how can I download Mobike AppB. whether it’s going to rainC. how much should we pay for the MobikeD. that we can meet at the school gate( )13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A.KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know( )14. — My father has already decided to give up smoking.— Congratulations! ___________________.A. Many hands make light workB. Better late than neverC. The early bird catches the wormD. It never rains but it pours( )15. —___________________.— Thank you, I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Don’t forget to post the letterC. Please remember me to your mumD. Let me help you with your Maths二.完型填空(10)Last year, around Labor Day, I read a "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper. There was a lady in a local nursing home, who was ___16___ her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to ___17___ it. It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her ___18___. So I did. I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday.A week or so later, someone ___19___ at my front door. I opened the door and found a middle-aged man standing on my doorstep. He introduced himself ___20___ the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card. He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person。
英语_2017年江苏省中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省中考英语二模试卷一.单项选择（15）1. ﹣Dad， I will try to study in an ideal senior high school． Believe me．﹣If you make a ______， you must keep it．（）A jokeB designC mistakeD promise2. ﹣ Which magazine do you like better， Crazy Reading or Teen's Space？﹣ I like ________ of them． They are useful for English learning．（）A allB oneC eitherD both3. Many people________ this cultural Tv program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems．（）A inventB expectC manageD devote4. ﹣If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily， could you get ______ for me？﹣I am glad to help you．（）A itB thisC oneD that5. Life is like climbing a mountain． ______ you feel tired， you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain．（）A SinceB UnlessC ThoughD Because6. As the market ______， I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want．（）A opens upB stays upC takes upD picks up7. ﹣We should always consider how much we have done for our society．﹣I quite agree．It is _______ for us to give than to receive．（）A less importantB more importantC the least importantD the most important8. As a new kind of transport service，public bicycles _________ in more Chinese cities in the following years．（）A useB are usedC will useD will be used9. Cindy thinks she studies as ________ as her friend Daniel． However， she always gets lower marks than him．（）A harderB more hardlyC hardlyD hard10. During the Chinese traditional holidays， ________ tourists go to Lao Mendong to experience local colors in Nanjing．（）A a great deal ofB a large number ofC the number ofD a bit of11. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should be open to the public．（）A whatB whichC whereD whether12. ﹣ Let's go on a trip to Jiming Temple by Mobike this Saturday， shall we？﹣ Good idea． But I wonder ___________________．（）A how can I download Mobike AppB whether it's going to rainC how much should we pay for the MobikeD that we can meet at the school gate13. ﹣I hope to take the DIY course at weekends．﹣Good idea． ______ more about it， visit the website．（）A KnowB KnewC KnowingD To know14. ﹣ My father has already decided to give up smoking．﹣ Congratulations! ___________________．（）A Many hands make light workB Better late than neverC The early bird catches the wormD It never rains but it pours15. ﹣___________________．﹣ Thank you， I certainly will．（）A Happy birthday to youB Don't forget to post the letterC Please remember me to your mumD Let me help you with your Maths二.完型填空（10）16. Last year, around Labor Day, I read a "Happy Ad" in our local newspaper． There wasa lady in a local nursing home, who was （1）_______ her 90th birthday and her family wanted everyone to （2）_______ it． It said that if you wanted to drop her a line, here was her（3）_______． So I did． I found a birthday card and dropped her a short note, wishing her a happy birthday．A week or so later, someone （4）_______ at my front door． I opened the door and found a middle﹣aged man standing on my doorstep． He introduced himself（5）_______ the son of this woman to whom I had sent the card． He explained that he just wanted to drop by in person and thank me for （6）_______ such a nice card to his mom． Apparently, like many older folks, she did not receive much mail and was quite （7）_______ to receive mine． I just didn't know（8）_______ to say． I told him it was my pleasure and that I hoped his mom had enjoyed her birthday．That year, I did not send out any Christmas cards, （9）_______ to this lovely old lady in the nursing home． I just told her that I was thinking about her and hoped that she had a nice holiday． I sent her a holiday card and also a couple of notes． I just thought she might like to have someone write to her, to get some mail．She passed away a couple of months ago． I never met this lady, but I did keep her and her family in my （10）_______． I dropped them a line of sympathy（同情）． I hope that my few little notes were enough to brighten a couple of her days here on earth．（1）A holdingB celebratingC havingD joining（2）A know aboutB care aboutC think aboutD worry about（3）A addressB phoneC houseD name（4）A lookedB shoutedC knockedD pointed（5）A forB toC asD by（6）A makingB takingC sendingD choosing（7）A excitedB disappointedC relaxedD bored（8）A whyB whichC whatD how（9）A besidesB exceptC orD towards（10）A houseB pointedC headD thoughts三.阅读理解（24）17. 根据表格内容，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．（1）Who washed the cans clean in the poem？________A Dean．B Clive．C Ruby．D Jason．（2）The last line from the poem"For one and for all in the human race"tells________．A the action of recycling ．B the way of recycling ．C the purpose of recycling ．D the situation of recycling．（3）In the poem"plants"rhymes with"ants"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？________A Ants and place．B Cans and clean．C Papers and string．D Place and race．18. Many of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact（接触） with us for too long．But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It's all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around thebody, but also the space around all the senses．People feel that their space is being violated （侵犯） when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look．This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume（香水） makes you feel angry．Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say．Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire（渴望） to have space to themselves．In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if theyhad to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food． Although people may need their personal space, some hardly realize it．Forexample, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers．Go and watch a library table．You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way．What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall．Preference（偏好） for personal space are different from culture to culture．Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures．In Latin（拉丁人的） cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other．（1）The writer mainly________ in this article．A tells us how to achieve personal space．B explains why people need personal space．C introduces some knowledge about personal space．D argues for the importance of keeping personal space．（2）Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage？________A A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume．B A person whohas been watched by a stranger for a long time． C A person who hears strange noises when reading at home． D A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him．（3）What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor？________A People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before．B People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times．C There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people's needs．D Food service is better provided than seats on the plane．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses．B If you hold newspapers on the bus，your personal space won't be violated．C People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space．D Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space．19. A new study warns that about 30% of the world people may not have enough water by the year 2025．A private American organization called Population Action International （PAI） did the new study．It says more than three hundred and thirty-five million people lack enough water now．These people live in twenty-eight countries．Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East．PAI researchers Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three thousand million peo ple may face water problems．At least 18more countries are expected to lack enough water ．The need for water keeps increasing．Yet the amount（数量） of water on the earth stays the same．The report says lack of water in the future may cause several problems．It may increase h ealth problems．Lack of water often means drinking water is not safe．Mr．Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water．Lack of water may also lead to more international conflict（冲突）．Countries may have to fight for water in the future．Some countries now get sixty perc ent of their water from other countries．This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Sy ria, Sudan, and Iraq．And the report says lack of water would influence the ability to improv e their economies（经济）．This is because new industries often need a great amount of water when they are begin ning．The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem．O neway, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose．Another way is to tea ch people to be careful not to waste water．A third way is to use less water for agriculture． The report also says a long-term solution to the water problem is to control population growth．It says countries canno t provide clean water unless they slow population growth by limiting the number of children people have．（1）The PAI study shows that________ countries will lack water by the year 2025．A at least 46．B at most 46．C 18．D 28．（2）Which of the following problems is NOT true according to the passage？________A It may bring about a lot of health problems．B It may cause more international confli ct．C It may lead to the improvement of new industries．D It may influence the de velopment of economies．（3）What is the way to solve the water problem in the long term？________A To use water in different ways．B To realize the water problem．C To reduce wa ter for farming．D To limit the rising birth rate．（4）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage？________A ①②→③④→⑤⑥．B ①②③→④→⑤⑥．C ①②③④→⑤→⑥． D①②③→④→⑤→⑥．（5）After reading the passage，many people will probably________．A begin to fight for water．B try to find ways to save water．C increase the amoun t of water．D move house to the Middle East．四. 单词（10）20. How long has the famous singer stayed in Suzhou since he________？（到达）21. Most teenagers can't go outside at weekends unless they are________．（允许）22. ________， learning English is not so difficult as you thought．（实际上）23. The printer has become one of the most useful________ in the office （机器）．24. My father told me he often________ to school when he was young．（骑车）25. I am sure neither you nor your cousin________ this trip to Hongkong．（买得起）26. What does he want to buy for his mother after________ with his father？（讨论）27. ________ comes after September．28. He put 15________ on the birthday cake and lit them．29. The boy has such a good________ that he can remember all the details clearly．五.句子翻译（15）30. 你去过上海博物馆多少次了？________31. 要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语．________．32. 青少年的身心健康很值得关注．________33. 车失去了控制，撞上了一块大石头．________34. 你认为史上最伟大的人是谁？________．六．阅读表达（6）35. A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house． It felt so frightened that it ran to warn everyone， "There is a mousetrap in the house!" and wanted to get some help from them．The hen raised its head and said， "Mr Mouse， this mousetrap is only for you． I won't be worried about it．" The mouse turned to the pig． "I am sorry， Mr Mouse， but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me either! " the pig said． Then the mouse turned to the cow． "It sounds like you have a problem， not me， " the cow said． The mouse returnedto the house with head down and it was very sad．That night the farmer's wife heard aloud sound and she rushed to see what was caught． In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake． The snake bit（咬）the farmer's wife． The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer thought the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup． So the farmer killed the hen for the soup． The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her． The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them． But the wife didn't get better and died． Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them．（1）How did the mouse feel when it discovered the mousetrap？________（2）Why was the mouse very sad？________（3）Will you help the mouse if it comes to you？ Why or why not？________七．书面表达（20）36. 请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置!某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep good relationship with parents的征文活动．请你根据以下要点，写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动：（1）父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题；（2）你对这些问题的看法；（3）你与父母保待良好关系的做法．_______．2017年江苏省中考英语二模试卷答案1. D2. D3. B4. C5. C6. A7. B8. D9. D10. B11. D12. B13. D14. B15. C16. BAACCCACBD17. ACD18. CDBC19. ACDBB20. arrived21. allowed22. In fact23. machines24. rode25. affords26. discussing27. October28. candles29. memory30. How many times have you been to Shanghai Museum？31. ItisnecessaryforustolearnEnglishwelltoknowmoreabouttheworld32. The mental and body health of teenagers is well worth paying attention to．33. The car went out of control and crashed into a big stone．34. Who do you think is the greatest person in history？35. Surprised andfrightened．,Becausenoanimalwouldhelpit,YesBecauseifanyoneofusisintrouble，wemayallbeintrouble36. 答案：How to keep good relationship with parents（父母的规矩）In my opinion，I have two many rules at home．My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at nights．They don't allow me to choose my own clothes，either．And they pay too much attention to my exam results．I think my parents don't quite understand me．（我的看法）However，I try my best to understand them．Although they don't allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future．（我的做法）In order to keep good relationship with my parents，I study hard，listen to them，talk to them as friends，tell them my troubles，and help them do more housework．。
2017届中考英语二模试题含答案
2017届中考英语二模试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)1. —We raised a lot of money at the charity show.—Exactly! There is ▲ useful saying, “Many hands make light work.”A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Mum likes to buy ▲ lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. —Why stop walking, Michelle？—There are so many people standing there that we can’t go ▲ .A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on4. Getting a driver’s license▲ a lot of time, but many people think it’s worth it.A. costsB. paysC. takesD. spends5. —Will you fix up the broken robot according to the ▲ , Tommy?—No problem.A. inventionB. informationC. instructionD.introduction6. —Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?—Sorry, ▲ at all. Our computer has broken down.A. NotB. NoneC. NothingD. No7. —Kitty is very good at musical instruments.—Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost ▲ her guitar teacher.A. as better asB. as good asC. as well asD. so well as8. —May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?—No, you can’t, ▲ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A. ifB. untilC. orD. unless9. My uncle regretted ▲ his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keepsrising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold10. It ▲ that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.A. tu rned outB. turned downC. turned upD. turned on11. ▲ black clouds in the sky! I think it’s going to rain.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12. —Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?—Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter ▲ abroad twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. has goneD. has been13. —Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?—Sure, if your homework ▲ .A. finishB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished14. —Shall we go to the concert together at seven o’clock this evening?—▲ . Will half past seven be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it’s up to youD. Sorry, I’m not free today15. —Could you please tell me ▲ ?—Yes. He came to study here just last month.A. that he is a new studentB. when did he come hereC. if she likes English bestD. whether he is a new student二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2017江苏中考英语模拟试卷及解析
想在中考中取得好成绩，考生要多做中考英语模拟试题，多加练习可以很快提升成绩，以下为大家提供2017江苏中考英语模拟试题及解析，考生可以进行复习来提高成绩!2017江苏中考英语模拟试题Ⅰ. 听力部分(满分20分)第一节根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画.(5分)A .math teacherB .Chinese teacherC .English teacher第二节对话理解，听下面的对话，从A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案.(10分)听下面的对话，回答第6小题.( )6.Where did Ben go on vacation?A. To New YorkB. To LondonC. To Beijing听下面的对话,回答第7小题.( )7.What lesson does Lucy have this Sunday morning?A.A tennis lessonB.A dance lessonC.A guitar lesson听下面的对话,回答第8小题.( )8.What colo r is Kate’s s kirt?A.YellowB.RedC.Black听下面的对话,回答第9小题.( )9.What’s the best in the restaurant?A.The foodB.The serviceC.The floor听下面的对话,回答第10小题.( )10.What did Jean watch yesterday evening?A.A comedyB.A talent showC.An action movie听下面的对话,回答第11至12小题.( )11.Who went to Shanghai last month?A.JimB.MaryC.Jim’s parents( )12.How many soap operas did Mary watch?A.OneB.TwoC.Three听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题.( )13.Where is Ted from?A.IndiaB.AmericaC.Australia( )14.How does Ted go to school every day?A.He runs.B.He walks.C.He rides his bike.( )15.When does Ted usually arrive at school?A.At about 7:00B. At about 7:20C. At about 7:40第三节笔录要点,根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过三个单词.(5分)Alice’s SundayShe went to her uncle’s 16__________________ with her parents.In the morning She helped her uncle 17___________ the hens.In the afternoon She 18_________ with her cousin Jack.In the evening She ate 19_________，eggs and fish for dinner.After dinner She went home by 20__________.Ⅱ.语法与情景会话(每题1分，共25分)( )21. I don’t want to go to the museum , it’s too ________.A. relaxingB. boringC. boredD. beautiful( )22. Mr. Wang decides _____ a CD player, but it is too expensive.A. to buyB. buyingC. buysD. bought( )23.---How many hours do they exercise every day ?---__________.A. Twice a dayB. TwoC. OnceD. Often( )24.Jack runs as ________ as Sam .A. fasterB. fastC. more fastD. fastly( ) 25._______ is very important for us to learn more knowledge.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. All( ) 26.He is a very ________ student. He does homework ________ in our class.A. careful ; carefullyB. careful; the most carefullyC. carefully ; carefulD. the most careful; the most carefully( ) 27.Our math teacher has a ________ voice. Everyone in class can hear him clearly.A. loudB. quietC. lowD. friendly( ) 28.This boy is______than that one.A.tallB.very tallC.tallerD.much tall( ) 29. We’re trying our best ________ toys away when we see our teacher .A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puting( )30.It’s cold outside . Please put on ________.A. warm somethingB. anything warmC. warm anythingD. something warm( )31.Xi’an is one of____capital____in China.A.older; cityB.the older; cityC. oldest; citiesD.the oldest; cities( )32. Listen! Can you see a boy _______ in the next room ?A. cryB. to cryC. cryingD. cried( )33. The students didn’t go for a picnic _______ the rain.A. inB. becauseC. because ofD. because for( )st Sunday we had a lot of fun ________ football with the students from Class One .A. playB. playingC. to playD. played( )35.---Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday , Dick?---John ________.A. cleanedB. doesC. didD. is( )36. ---________ do you play tennis with your parents ?---Twice a month.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How manyD. How much( )37. Betty’s shoes are the same ________ Mary’s different________ Susan’s .A. with; fromB. as ; fromC. as ; asD. with ; with( )38. He is ________ taller than me .A. littleB. a littleC. lessD. a less( )39. Which subject do you like ________ , English or Chinese ?A. goodB. wellC. betterD. the best( )40. Doing morning exercises ________ our health.A. is good atB. is good forC. are good atD. are good for( )41. In our city , it’s ________ in July , but it is even________ in August .A. better; hottestB. hot ;hotC. hotter; hotD. hot ; hotter( )42. Today, many girls want to be thin .They believe the________, the ________.A.thin; goodB.thinner; wellC. thinner; betterD.thin ; better( )43.---Is English _______ than history ?---No, English isn’t so _______ as history .A. easier; more difficultB. difficult ; more difficultC. more difficult ; easierD. more difficult ; difficult( )44. Both my parents _______ jokes .A. enjoy tellB. enjoys tellingC. enjoy tellingD. enjoy to tell( )45. —Who is _______student in your class?—Sam is . He always helps others .A. friendlyB. friendlierC. the friendliestD. the most friendliesⅢ.动词考察(每小题1分，共10分)A)用所给词的正确形式填空：46. It’s raining outside. How about ___________(stay) at home?47. Which is (comfortable), our school, the park or my home ?48. It’s important ___________ (keep) a balanced d iet .49. Thanks fo r___________ (invite) me to your house to have dinner.50. We plan__________(have) an English test today.B)选择方框中的词或词组并用适当形式填空：51.We didn’t go to the park_____________ the bad weather.52. Watching TV too much ___________ our eyes.53. I ____________ twice a week.54. What I said made the little girl __________.55. They have fun __________ a subway.Ⅳ.按要求完成句子(每空1分，共20分)A)句型转换。
江苏省常州市2017年中考英语真题试题卷(含解析)
2017年常州市中考英语考试试卷及分析含答案【精品】一、试卷整体分析：1. 选材贴近生活，体现人文性，具有时代感今年完形填空也前几年中考题材相似，都是情感类记叙文。
今年的选材是关于师生的，与学生的学习生活比较贴近，更容易让学生产生共鸣，选项集中于形容词，副词，动词，副词，短语等词义辨析。
四篇阅读理解文体各不相同，A篇是一个关于“蓝色都市”国际文学节的明细通知，这篇阅读是根据国外网站的一篇文章改编的，题目较简单，基本能在文中找到。
B篇说明文，也是之前比较热的一个话题，一位年轻人发明了一个便携式的移动冰箱，并且不打算申请专利的事情。
C篇是一个记叙文，话题与时下热点话题校园欺凌有关。
D篇是议论文，内容是关于如何公正地评判别人。
从选材和话题来看，阅读理解选取的文章主要是时下热点话题或者一些为人处世的态度。
文章的来源主要是一些国外网站或者报刊杂志上的文章。
今年的作文是话题作文，题材也比较常见，是合理利用互联网进行学习。
这个题材比较好写，学生有很多的相关经验。
2. 整卷难度适宜，阅读理解D篇稍有难度2017年中考英语常州卷题型、分值与往年保持不变。
全卷共八大题，60道小题，总分90分。
从考察内容来看，语言基础知识部分，包括单项选择、词汇运用、动词填空、完成句子，共32分；阅读部分，包括完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读，共6个语篇，共43分；书面表达15分。
整体难度中等偏容易。
在2014年英语中考达到难度高峰之后，近三年的试卷难度整体持平。
易、中、难题比例为5:3:2。
其中，单选题偏基础，考查的点都是平时多次训练的考点。
今年单选几乎没有涉及到句法考点，除最后一题情景对话之外，基本都是针对代词，动词，连词等词性用法的考查。
其中，对于动词的考查占比很大。
并且，今年的单选题给出的语境和语义都比较简单，没有陷阱题，大部分是比较熟悉的题型。
完型填空题难度较易。
阅读理解A篇、B篇、C篇难度适中，D篇稍有难度。
任务型阅读整体难度适中，考查学生对文本信息精准查找的能力，对常见词性转换及近义词转换要求较高。
2017年初中毕业升学考试（江苏常州卷）英语（带解析）
2017年初中毕业升学考试（江苏常州卷）英语（带解析）2017年初中毕业升学考试（江苏常州卷）英语（带解析）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本⼤题共10⼩题，共10.0分)1.Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A.itB.oneC.thatD.the one2.---Who will give us the speech on public manners?---Mr. Brown_____,but I'm not sure.A.canB.needC.mustD.might3.--Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?--Sorry. It's_____the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.A.onB.overC.duringD.beyond4.---Don't you think it______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?---Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.A.creativeB.sillyC.wiseD.curious5.---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A.timeB.methodC.costD.menu6.Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_____any problem you face.A.work outB.hand outC.find outD.put out7.---Jenny，will you leave for the USA now?---No. It will be two weeks________I leave here.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.when8.Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A.fellB.has fallenC.wasD.has been9.---Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.---________.But I have one suggestion.A.That's a good ideaB.I agree with youC.It looks fine to meD.Check it first10.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.---Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate itII、完形填空(本⼤题共12⼩题，共18.0分)How often do You let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However, the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how ______you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago, I learnedthis________ at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane (车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped____a parking space right to front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at初中英语试卷第1页，共8页the________moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn't _____ what happened next. The driver of the car turned his head around and started_______bad words. But then here's what really_______ me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥⼿致意) at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that?This guy nearly______us!" He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."He said,“Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger, and full of regret. _______their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it.If you let them, they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be______.”I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and______it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad_____people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave, and move on。
2017年常州中考英语试卷及试卷(2021年整理)
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2017年常州市初中毕业统一学业英语考试试卷分析一、单选题:1.-—-______________ is it since you left your primary school？--—Three years。
A. How old B。
How long C. How far D。
How soon2.---How nice your dictionary is！ Where did you get __________？ I’d like to buy ____________, too。
-—-In the shop in the city center。
A. it； one B。
one； one C. one； it D。
it; it3.My mother won’t allow my father to drive __________ he promises to give up drinking。
A。
unless B。
since C. if D. after4.A children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of __________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.A。
2017常州中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2017常州中考英语模拟试卷及答案2017常州中考英语模拟试卷及答案学生想在中考取得更好的成绩备考的时候就要多做中考英语模拟试题，并加以复习，这样能更快提升自己的成绩。
以下为大家提供2017常州中考英语模拟试题及答案，考生可以多加练习来提高自己的成绩!2017常州中考英语模拟试题Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)1.A.experiment B.explain C.environment2.A.thought B.sort C.bought3.A.turn off B.turn on C.put on4.A.look for B.hear from C.look after5.A.Li Ming has ever rung up Jenny.B.Li Ming has already woken up Jenny.C.Li Ming and Jenny work in the same office.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确的答案。
每个句子读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6.A.Yes, I can. B.No, I don’t. C.All right.7.A.Not at all.B.Not too bad.C.I’m fine, thanks.8.A.Seventeen cookies.B.One dollar for four cookies.C.They are delicious.9.A.It’s cheap.B.By creating an ad.C.By making some friends.10.A.It’s broken.B.I like it.C.I go to school by bike.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话和问题,完成第11至12小题。
11.A.A football.B.A pencil-box.C.A big cake.12.A.Under the table.B.On the table.C.On the bed.听第二段对话和问题,完成第13至15小题。
2017年中考二模试卷(英语) (1)
2017年初中毕业生学业模拟考试（二）英语科试题一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A.听单句话(本题共5分，每小题1分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Where is Jane’s brother taking a photo?A B C2. What does Sally want to do in the school festival?A B C3．How will Tom go to London?A B C4．What time did Mr. Green arrive at the airport?A B C5. How is the weather now?A B CB.听对话(本题共l 0分，每小题1分)回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Where did the woman go last year?A. Japanese.B. France.C. Australia.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7．What was the girl doing at 7:00 last night?A．Sleeping.B．Having dinner.C．Watching TV.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8．Which sport does the girl like best?A. Basketball.B．Baseball.C．V olleyball.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9．When did the girl’s aunt have a car accident?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
2017年江苏中考英语模拟试卷
2017年江苏中考英语模拟试题第一部分听力测试(共25小题，计25分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。
(共6小题，每小题1分;计6分)1. A.Yes，I’d like to. B.No，I’m busy. C.Sorry，I don’t know.2. A.Who are you? B.I am Jim. C.Hold on，please.3. A.Please tell me the way. B.It’s across from the hotel.C.Sorry，I’m not a policeman.4. A.Yes，I’d love to. B.Thank you for your great.help.C.Yes.That would be nice.Thank you.5. A.He’s reading a newspaper。
. B. He does some cleaning. C. He’s a bank clerk.6. A.Not at all. B.Yes，please. C.Yes，I do.二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。
(共4小题，每小题1分;计4分)三、听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
(共10小题，每小题1分;计10分)11. A.For five years. B.For seven years. C.For twelve years.12. k and bread. k and eggs. C.Porridge and eggs.13. A.She’s Alice. B.She’s Alice’s teacher. C.She’s Alice’s mother.14. A.He’s waiting for a bus. B.He’s standing by a bus.C.He’s looking at a bus.15. A.The change of Joe. B.The picture of Joe. C.The picture of Joe’s brother.16. A.9：20. B.9：30. C.9：50.17. A.A doctor. B.A soccer player. C.A college student.18. A.In a library. B.In a shop. C.In a bookstore.19. A.To visit the museum. B.To go to the cinema. C.To play in the park.20. A.He is getting up. B.He is having breakfast. C.He is lying in bed.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
江苏省重点中学2017届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案
江苏省重点中学2017届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案初三英语试卷（满分：90分；考试时间：100分钟）第I卷（客观题，共50分）一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. --- Have you seen bag? I left it here just now?--- Is it red one? I have put it in the draw.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a2. --- _______ will the meeting end?--- In half an hour.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often3. How terrible the wind _______! I ’m afraid the plane won’t arrive on time.A. is soundingB. is blowingC. blowsD. sounds4. About of the students in our class _______ born in the Year of Snake.A. two-thirds; areB. two third; wereC. two-thirds; wereD. two-third;was5. There _______ an art show in our s chool if it doesn’t rain next Wednesday.A. will beB. are going to haveC. is going to haveD. are going tobe6. --- Would you like some coffee?--- . I’d like a cup of juice if possible.A. No, thanksB. Yes, pleaseC. I’d like someD. Sorry, Idon’t7. The local people used to _______ a peaceful life here. But the life they were used to _______ in the near future.A. livin g; changeB. live; willchange C. living; haschangedD. live; haschanged8. ---Who’s that man over there? Is it Mr. Wang？--- It _______ him. He has gone abroad and won’t come back until next week.A. can beB. can’t beC. mustn’t beD. needn’t be9. Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and ________ the fast development of our own country.A. try out forB. fit forC. push forD. cheer for10. --- Could you tell me _______?--- Yes, to get my ID card back.A. how did you come hereB. what is the matter with youC. when you came hereD. why you came here11. ---Where are you going in such a hurry?---Well, my car broke down and I had to ________.A. have it repairB. have it repairedC. get someone repair itD. let it repair12. When he was young, he was too poor to receive education.A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit13. The workers are busy _______ some lights in his new house.A. putting inB. putting awayC. putting onD. putting up14. ---We never know she can dance so well.--- Yes, she can. In fact she has won several medals in the dancing competition. _______.A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. The early bird catches worms二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017届中考英语二模试题及答案
2017届中考英语二模试题一、单项选择( )1.Some exercises appear to be ____ ones that you have done. But after taking ____ second look, you will find that they are different.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. /; a ( )2.It is said that ____ of the information ____ written in English on the Internet.A. two thirds; areB. two-thirds; isC. two third; areD. second thirds; is( )3.We decide to make _____ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one( )4.Uncle Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ______was to my taste.A. non eB. neitherC. someD. all( )5.-- Do you know why Li Jian _____ ‘Poetic（诗意的）Musician’?-- Because of his quiet songs on stage of the TV show I Am a Singer 3.A. praises forB. praises asC. is praised forD. is praised as ( )6.Mike is always forgetful. Please remember to remind him _____ the important interview _____ he won’t miss it.A. of; so thatB. about; in order toC. of; becauseD. about; because of ( )7.---It’s nice of you to invite Lily to my birthday party.---Well, Lily come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to.A. might notB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t( )8.Since the shop_____ down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closedB. closedC. is closingD. will be closed( )9.—You can't reach_______ something_______ someone's plate. —OK, I won't.A. to; overB. for; overC. for; throughD. to; through( )10. —I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday. What about you?—_______, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I( )11.－The students of Grade 9 in our school have to take part in the P.E. test thisyear.－Sure, ______ you want to pass it and be stronger, practise more.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. or( )12.My cousin hasn’t found out _________.A. how long he has fallen in love with RoseB. how should he deal with his broken bikeC. what’s wrong with his computerD. which was the way to the nearest bus stop ( )13.--My bike . May I go ? --No problem!A. broke, by yoursB. broke down, on yoursC. was broken down, on yoursD. is broken, on yourself( )14.China Dream is a great way to gather people together and the fast development of our country.A. push forB. fit forC. deal withD. cheer for( )15.---I'd like a wakeup call at 7：00 am, please!---OK, ________.A. help yourselfB. you'll certainly make itC. just do what you likeD. I'll make sure you get one二、完形填空Several months ago, a couple with a little girl moved in next door to me. The girl seemed too quiet to make any noise, while the parents were always 16 her loudly. Whenever we met my new neighbours, I always spoke, but the only 17 I ever got was a hello from the 4-year-old girl.I usually go out for breakfast and one day when I returned, they were just coming from their home and the little girl was holding the door open for others. I stayed in the car doing unnec essary things as I wasn’t in a 18 . The parents were telling her to get into the car immediately. I looked up and saw the little girl was still holding the door open, waiting for me.As a disabled man, I can’t hurry at 19 , but I hurried as much as I could and thanked her. She was smiling like a lovely angel. I was so 20 by her small act of kindness. That afternoon I was shopping and I saw a white bear. I thought of the girl and said to myself.“I believe she would like that” so I bought it.The next day there was a knock on the door and it was the little girl and her parents. She was so 21 of her bear and thanked me as if I had never been thanked before. The mother and father both thanked me.Now when we meet, we all speak, and in a friendly manner I might add. As time passes, I don’t hear that shouting as often.22 , hardly at all.Last night we had about four inches of snow. I looked out at my car and wondered 23_ I was going to keep my doctor’s appointment(约会). When I opened the outside door, there was my car with all the snow cleaned. I can’t express how I felt at that moment. The man next door was the only person I knew in the whole building, 24 when I saw him the next day, I asked him if he was the good man that cleaned my snow. He said No. He wanted to but his wife said she wanted to do it.Isn’t it amazing that a 4-year-old girl can change so many things for the better? It is said that good things usually come from 25 .( ) 16.A.shouting at B. worrying about C. playing with D.laughing at( ) 17.A. answer B. sound C. act D. present( ) 18.A. mood B. mess C. hurry D. surprise ( ) 19.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( ) 20.A. worried B. moved C. surprised D. enjoyed ( ) 21.A. proud B. afraid C. short D. full ( ) 22.A. In all B. After all C. In fact D. For example ( ) 23.A.why B. how C. where D. that( ) 24.A. but B. so C. or D. yet( ) 25.A. small acts B. nice presents C. little children D. neighbors三、阅读理解ACHARACTERS一Max and EmmaSCENE 1一Dining hall, Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA: Max! Hi! Mr. Sosa says our band(乐队)can play in the talent show!MAX: Cool! I'll tell Felipe to meet us in the music room after school for a practice. EMMA: Umm. I wonder if it's a good idea to have Felipe in our band...MAX: (With his mouth open)Of course it is! He's really good at the keyb oard.EMMA: Really? He seems more interested in maths than anything else.MAX: Well，he says maths and music are connected. He says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas(公式).EMMA: Then I'm sure he's good at music, too. With Felipe on keyboard, we'll really have an edge over the other groups.( )26.The underlined word "edge" in the play means " ".A. temperatureB. conversationC. advantageD. relationship( )27.Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band?A. She's not sure if Felipe is good at music.B. She thinks Felipe will help them win.C. She thinks the band has had enough players.D. She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to play.BLook at this mail-order advertisement:natura l shampoo( )28.Dr Clean is _________.A. a doctor good at cleaning everythingB. a newly-invented machineC. a kind of cleaning productD. a natural soap for cleaning( )29.According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants?A.D4545 Garden Spray.B. Sunshine Company.C.A2104 Canvas Bag.D. The Dr Clean's.( )30.According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 shampoos and 2 canvas bags totally?A.＄12.25B.＄20.50.C.＄13.50.D.＄17.CThe Smallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small，but they are everywhere. They live in the soil，in the air，and in rivers and oceans．They grow on mountains and in caves．Some live in the ice at the north and s outh poles; some live where it is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants a nd animals．Some are even living on you，on your skin，hair，and insideyour body ，in your mouth ，nose ，and all through your body ．These tiny plants and animals are called microbes ．The wor d microbe is made from twoother words ：micro ，meaning small ，and bios ，meaning life ．So ，microbe means small life ．Microbes have been on earth for a very long time ．They may have been the first formsof life to be alive ．Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things ．People did not know microbes had existed （存在）long ．They were too small for them tosee ．But people did see many changes in their world ﹣important changes ．And they did notknow what caused them ．They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smellbad ．They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become worse. They saw old plants and leaves and trees crumble apart on the forest floor and disappear into the soil ．Suchchanges were a natural part of the world ，but people did not understand them ．They did notknow these changes were evidence(证据) of tiny plants and animals growing all around them.( )31.Why couldn't people see microbes ？A ．Because they are too small ．B ．Because they live inside our body ．C ．Because they live far from humans ．D ．Because they may have been the first forms of life to be alive ． ( )32.The underlined phrase " c rumble apart" in the last paragraph means" "．A ．grow tallerB ．change into soilC ．break into tiny piecesD ．become colorful and energetic( )33.Choose the answer that completes the web below ．A ．Microbes are very smallB ．Microbes are all around usC ．People can't see microbesD ．Food begins to smell bad Evidence thatmicrobes existCuts and wounds get red and painful Leaves disappearinto soil?DFor years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat.Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat.But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male,” he simply told the Washington P ost. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument ab out gender.To celebrate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some peo ple think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.( )34. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?A. The cat’s lazy character.B. Being included in Wikipedia.C. The cat’s imag e being changed on Wikipedia.D. The cat’s gender being changed on Wikipedia.( )35. According to Jim Davis, _____.A. Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC. artists don’t care about animals’ age or genderD. it’s unnecessary to take Garfield’s gender seriously( )36. Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?A. To laugh at women in publicB. To celebrate International Women’s DayC. To bring more chances to womenD. To treat women fairly in Australia( )37. What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?A. It would give women more confidence in public.B. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.C. It would bring respect to women.D. It was not a good idea for gender equity.四、词汇检测（每空一词）38.Look at the two boys. They look (完全地) the same.39.Dancing is a useful exercise and helps me stay in ______________ (外形).40.The water in the river has __________ (升起) a lot because of the heavy rain.41.In the north-west of the town ________ (位于) the two famous schools in the past.42.It happens that some wealthy men learn to live ____________ (明智) and use their moneyfor good.43.I could feel my heart _____ (跳动) fast when I heard the news.44.Beef is to meat as carrot is to ________ .45.一The Smiths are very ___________ with their children.一Couldn't agree more! There are too many Can-dos and Cannot-dos in their family.46.一We failed in the singing competition.一__________ up. Better times are waiting for you.47.一For your coming vacation, why not ____ coming to Beijing?—Good idea. I can visit you r new house in Beijing then.五、句子翻译48.那个音乐会如此精彩很值得等待。
2017年常州中学考试英语试卷及问题详解
实用文档文案大全常州市二○一七年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写好答题卡上的考生信息。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. – _________ is it since you left your primary school? – Three years.A. How oldB. How longC. How farD. How soon2. –How nice your dictionary is! Where did you get _________? I'd like to buy_________, too.– In the shop in the city centre. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 3. My mother won't allow my father to drive _________ he promises to give up drinking.A. unlessB. sinceC. ifD. after4. A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of_________ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. taking up B. putting up C. making up D. setting up5. – Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening?– He should, but he _________ not. Sometimes he exercises after work. A. can B. must C. need D. may6. – Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK? –Yes. _________, you should keep your voice down and always queue. A. Afterall B. First of all C. In all D. At all7. – Why doesn't the surgeon stop _________ lunch?– Because he is too busy _________ a dying patient in the operation room. A. to have; to save B. having; to save C. to have; savingD. having; saving8. I'll never forget the town in which there _________ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. used to beB. used to haveC. was used to beingD. was used to having 9. The shopping mall_________ for two years, but I _________ there only once. A. has opened; have gone B. has opened; have been C. has been open; have goneD. has been open; have been10. –Could you look after my plants while I'm away on business, please?–_________. I'll water them on time.A. Come onB. With pleasureC. Take it easyD. You're welcome实用文档文案大全二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年中考模拟考试英语试题(江苏版)(二)有听力和答案
C. At home. C. Lucy B. She is helping Tony.
C. 15 years old
Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 11 至第 12 两小题。 16. What are they talking? A. Their homework and games. B. Their happy school life. C. Their summer vacations. 17. Who can swim? A. Tina. B. Jeff. C. Both. M: Hello, Tina. W: Hello, Jeff. M: What did you do during your summer vacation? W: I did my homework in the morning, and played games in the afternoon. M: Did you sometimes go swimming in the afternoon? W: No, I can’t swim. What about you? M: I often went swimming in the afternoon. I like swimming a lot. 16-17 CB 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三小题。 13. Why won’t the boy go to school tomorrow ? A. Because it’ll be New Year’s Day. B. Because it’ll be Sunday. C. Because it’ll be Saturday. 14. What does the boy ask the girl to do? A. Go skating. B. Go boating. C. Go hiking. 15. What time will the two speakers meet? A. 7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:00 M: What are you going to do tomorrow? W: Tomorrow? I have to go to school. M: Hey! Do you have to go to school on Saturday? W: Oh, I forgot it. I have no idea. What about you? M: I’m go hiking in Taibai Mountain. Would you like to go with me? W: Sure, I’d love to. What time shall we go? M: At half past seven. I’ll wait for you at the bus stop. W: OK. 18-20 CCB Ⅳ. 听短文，回答问题（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 21. Who was left in the house when the man and his wife went out? A. Their dog. B. Their cat. C. Their son.
2017年江苏省常州市武进区中考英语二模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省常州市武进区中考英语二模试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Jack recommended some foreign movies to me，but __________ was to my taste．（）A．nothing B．no one C．anything D．none2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What should we do for the students who are weak at their English？﹣﹣﹣Maybe we can __________ a study group to help them．（）A．set up B．take up C．make up D．put up3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The haze is so serious now．It is sure to be harmful to our health．﹣﹣﹣Yes，I wonder when we ___________ worry about the air we breathe．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this restaurant as good as you expected？﹣﹣﹣No．I have never had ___________ meal．（）A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst5．（1分）He made __________ great achievements that he __________．（）A．such；was highly thoughtB．so；won highly praiseC．so；won high praiseD．such；was highly thought of6．（1分）It is better to travel 10，000miles than to read 10，000books，so it's important to have real ______ with languages，cultures and societies．（）A．influence B．knowledgeC．experiences D．communications7．（1分）My parents wish me to be _________ an engineer _________ a doctor in the future，_________ I would like to be a famous writer．（）A．neither；nor；and B．not only；but also；soC．both；and；or D．either；or；but8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What worries you so much？﹣﹣﹣I don't know _____________．（）A．who can help us organize the showB．why is my son so crazy about computer gamesC．there is something wrong with my computerD．where can I find a dictionary like this9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We are building the underground in Changzhou now．It will be in use in 2018．﹣﹣﹣Wow! ___________ it will make to our life!（）A．How great difference B．What a great differenceC．How a great influence D．What great influence10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I hope to take part in the charity walk held next month．﹣﹣﹣___________．It's a good way to help others as well as exercising．（）A．Better not B．I can't agree moreC．My pleasure D．Never mind二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（12分）I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was （13）．My parents took us there for camping．On the way out，I asked hem to wait while I ran up to E1Capitan， a （11）rock of 3300feet straight up．I touched that rock and knew （12）I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's passion（钟爱）ever since climbing the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．I've long made Yosemite my （13）．About （15）years ago I started seeing a lot of （14），like toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，around the area．It's beyond me why visitors started respecting the place （15）and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up trash myself，but the job was too big，I would spend an hour or two on the job，only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later．Finally，Igot so （16）it that I decided something had to change．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew nothing about organizing any big event．But in 2004，together with some climbers，I set a date for a （17）．On that day，more than （300）people （18）．Over three days we collected about 6000pounds of trash．It was amazing how much we were able to achieve．couldn't believe the （19）we made the park looked clean．Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere．In 2007，2945people picked up 42330pounds of trash and covered （132）miles of roadway．I often hear people （20）about their surroundings（环境）．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （21）rather than complaining．We need to teach by example．You can't blame（责备）others （22）you start with yourself．11．A．distant B．huge C．same D．narrow 12．A．immediately B．finally C．probably D．recently 13．A．garden B．home C．lab D．palace 14．A．material B．waste C．goods D．resources 15．A．more B．most C．less D．least 16．A．tired of B．satisfied with C．interested in D．used to 17．A．part B．picnic C．concert D．cleanup 18．A．dropped out B．appeared C．looked around D．called back 19．A．plan B．visit C．contact D．difference 20．A．talk B．complain C．care D．worry 21．A．doing B．thinking C．questioning D．watching 22．A．although B．if C．when D．unless三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．23．（6分）If parents' aim is only to make a child be a genius（天才），they will cause a disaster．Several leading educational psychologists（心理学家）say this is one of the biggest mistakes that can cause great problems to children．However，if parents are a little gentler，the child may act successfully ﹣especially if the parents can support him．Michael Li is very lucky．He is very fond of music，and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and inviting a teacher to give him personal piano lessons．They even drive him 59kilometers twice a week for violin lessons．Although Michael's mother knows very little about music，Michael's father plays the piano very well．However，he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling．Michael's friend，Winston Chen，however，is not so lucky．Although both his parents are successful musicians，they set too high a standard for Winston．They want their son to be as successful a s they are，so they enter him in every piano compeition held．They are very unhappy when he does not win．"When I was at your age，I used to win every competition I entered，" Winston's father tells him．Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint（使失望）his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy．23．One of the worst mistakes any parent can make is to．A．pay much attention to their child's educationB．push the child into trying to achieve too muchC．make their child become a musicianD．help their child to succeed in the future24．Michael Li is lucky because．A．his father knows music and teaches him muchB．his parents are rich enough to support himC．his mother doesn't know much about musicD．his parents help him in a wise way25．The two examples show that．A．it is important to let children develop in their own wayB．it is successful to let children develop without others' helpC．successful parents often have unsuccessful childrenD．the more you help your children，the less they can achieve26．（6分）Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home？People who arethinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight．A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog，and if they are introduced when still young （less than 6months for cats，a year for dogs），it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly．In two﹣thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship．However，it wasn't all sweetness and light．There was a reported coldness between the cat and the dog in 25% of the homes，while aggression （侵略，好斗）and fighting were found in 10% of the homes．One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different．For example，when a cat turns its head away it means aggression，while a dog doing the same means submission （顺从）．In homes with cats and dogs living in peace，researchers found a surprising behavior．They are learning how to talk each other's language．It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk "Dog"，and dogs can learn how to talk "Cat"．What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter．They can learn to read each other's body languages，suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected．Once familiar with each other's body language，cats and dogs can play together，and enjoy sleeping together on the sofaThe importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets ﹣to people who don't get along well，including neighbors，workmates，and even countries．If cats and dogs can learn to get along，surely people have a good chance．26．The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1is closest in meaning to．A．earlyB．mostlyC．quicklyD．smoothly27．Some cats and dogs may fight when．A．they are cold to each otherB．they look away from each otherC．they misunderstand each other's body languagesD．they are introduced at an early age28．What can we humans learn from cats and dogs？A．We should learn to get along well with others．B．We should know more about animals．C．We should live in peace with animals．D．We should learn more body languages．29．（6分）Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it，but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives．Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back．Do not expect love in reurn；but if it does not，be glad it grows in yours．It takes an hour to like someone，and a day to love someone，but it takes a lifetime to forget someone．Do not depend on one's appearance，it may not be true．Do not depend on wealth，even that disappears slowly．Depend on someone who makes you smile，because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright．There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug（拥抱）them．Dream what you want to dream；go where you want to go；be what you want to be，because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do．May you have enough happiness to make you sweet，enough trials（尝试）to make you strong，enough sadness to keep you human，enough hope to make you happy．Always put yourself in others' shoes．If you feel that it hurts you，it probably hurts the other person，too．The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything；they just make the most of everything that comes along their way．Happiness waits for those who cry，those who have been hurt，those who have searched，and those who have tried，for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives．The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past．You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off．When you were born，you were crying and everyone around you was smiling．Live your life so that when you die，you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying．29．If you put yourself in another's position（位置），．A．you should depend on wealthB．you shouldn't do those things that will hurt you and other peopleC．you will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleD．you should depend on other people30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．If you give someone your love，you are sure that she will give her love to you in return．B．We often don't know what we have lost until it happens．C．If someone accepts your love and he doesn't give you his love in return，you should be angry with him．D．If it takes you an hour to love someone，you will easily forget her．31．In the last paragraph of the passage，the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one who．A．can accept the suggestions made by othersB．can live happily and forget the pastC．does good to the people and wins their respectD．has made a lot of money for himself when he dies32．（8分）A popular saying goes，"Sticks and stones may break my bones，but words will never hurt me．" However，that's not really true．Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down．It doesn't matter whether the words come from someone else or ourselves ﹣the positive and negative （正面和负面）influences are just lasting．We talk to ourselves sometimes．We're usually too shy to admit（承认）it，though．In fact，we really shouldn't be because more and more scientists believetalking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit．This "self﹣talk" helps us make ourselves active，remember things，solve problems，and calm ourselves down．It is said that as much as 77% of self﹣talk is likely to be negative．So in order to stay positive，we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves．We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back．The next time you finish a project，do well in a test，or finally clean your room，join me in saying "Good job!"Often，words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have．But we should realize that ou words cause certain influence in others．For example，when returning what we bought to a store，we might use warm，friendly language during the exchange．And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner．Otherwise you may get into trouble．Words have power because of their lasting influences．Many of us feel sorry for something we once said．And we remember unind words said to us! Before speaking，we should always ask ourselves：Is it true？Is it loving？Is it needed？If what we want to say doesn't pass this test，then it's better left unsaid．Words have power：both positive and negative．Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively．We can offer hope，build self﹣confidence and encourage others to do their best．Negative words destroy（毁坏）all those things．Will we use our words to hurt or to cure？The choice is ours．32．There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because．A．almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesB．talking to ourselves always gives us courageC．we may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesD．it does no harm to have "self﹣talk" when we are alone33．The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also in time．A．remind ourselvesB．praise ourselvesC．make ourselves relaxedD．give ourselves fun34．The writer would probably hold the view that．A．it is better to think twice before talking to othersB．negative words may encourage us to make more progressC．people prefer to remember friendly wordsD．encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers35．In which column（版面）of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage？A．News．B．Nature．C．Health．D．Culture．四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题5分，满分9分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词，每空一词．36．（5分）Remembering names is an important social skill．Here are some ways to master it．Recite and repeat in conversation．When you hear a person's name，repeat it．Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips．You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial．Ask the other person to recite and repeat．You can let other people help you remember their names．After you've been introduced to someone，ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you．Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names．Admit you don't know．Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed．Most o them will feel sympathy if you say，"I'm working to remember names better．Yours isright on the tip of my tongue．What is it again？"Use associations．Link each person yon meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual．For example，you could make a mental note，"Vicki Cheng ﹣﹣tall，black hair．" To reinforce the associations，write them on a small card as soon as possible．Limit the number of new names you learn at one time．When meeting a group of people，pay attention to remembering just two or three names．Free yourself from remembering every one．Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names．Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names．Last names can come later．Go early．Consider going early to conferences（会议），parties and classes．Sometimes just a few people show up on time．That's fewer names for you to remember．And as more people arrive，you can hear them being introduced to others ﹣an automatic review for you．（36）of remembering namesRecite and repeat in conversation．When you hear a person's name，say it several times．Remember （37）to move your lips．Ask the other person to recite and repeat．After others introduce you to someone，ask the person to spell the name and pronounce it in a （38）way．Admit you don't know You'd better say，"I'm working to remember namesbetter．Your name is right on the tip of m tongue．Whatis it again？"Use associations Link each person yon meet with one thing you findinteresting or unusual，e．g．Vicki Cheng ﹣tall，black hair．It means Vicki Cheng is a tall person withblack hair．Limit the number of new names you learn at onetime Pay attention to remembering just two or three names．（39）yourself to learning just first names isanother way．Go early When more people （40）conferences，youcan hear them being introduced to others ﹣anautomatic review for you．41．（1分）The more you exercise ，the（healthy ）you will become．42．（1分）The teachers are amazed that this five﹣year﹣old girl has the （able）to remember so long a word．43．（1分）The dresses（they）are just made of cotton，but they sell well because of the perfect design．44．（1分）The child was（success）saved out of the burning building at last．B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词．45．（1分）He has donated five（十二）of his money to children in poor areas．46．（1分）The computer is one of the greatest（发明）in the world．47．（1分）Did you have someone（锁上）all the doors just now？48．（1分）You'd better think twice to avoid（后悔）your decision later．六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）49．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What are you talking about？﹣﹣﹣The mobile phone my mother bought for me（steal ）yesterday morning．50．（1分）The student he has devoted lots of time to helping（make ）great progress by now．51．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，I didn't see you at the party yesterday．﹣﹣﹣I（prepare）for my coming exam．52．（1分）It is said that the science fiction book（publish ）next week．53．（1分）Every detail should be paid attention to（get ）full marks．七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题 1.5分，满分9分）54．（1.5分）这位老师经常鼓励他的学生改善他们的发音．The teacher often．55．（1.5分）我认为这部由这位年轻导演执导的影片值得再看一遍．I think the film．56．（1.5分）我们买不起如此昂贵的房子．We．57．（1.5分）保护环境对于人类来说多么重要啊！How!58．（1.5分）你能告诉我这个婴儿睡着多久了吗？Can you tell me？59．（1.5分）莫言直到五十多岁的时候才被授予诺贝尔文学奖．Mo Yan the Nobel Prize in Literature．八、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）60．（15分）两年来，我国多个省颁布实施了地方全民阅读法规，推动了全民阅读的发展，但在日常生活、学习中，许多中学生无暇阅读．请你根据所给内容写一篇短文，对这一现状进行分析并提出建议，为推动全民阅读做出自己的努力．要点：不重视阅读的原因1．缺少阅读习惯2．看电视、上网、刷微信（WeChat）等占据一定时间……阅读的好处1．更多、更好地了解世界2．养成良好的思维习惯……对学校或同学的建议……（至少一点）注意：词数在90词左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数．文中不能出现你的真实姓名和学校名称．At present only a few students do some reading after class．Here are some reasons．2017年江苏省常州市武进区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Jack recommended some foreign movies to me，but __________ was to my taste．（）A．nothing B．no one C．anything D．none【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是杰克向我推荐了一些外国电影，但没有一个符合我的胃口．A没任何事，B没有一个人，C一些，D没有一个．故选：D．2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What should we do for the students who are weak at their English？﹣﹣﹣Maybe we can __________ a study group to help them．（）A．set up B．take up C．make up D．put up【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们应该为那些英语能力差的学生做些什么呢？或许我们可以建立一个学习小组去帮助他们．A建立，成立，B从事，喜欢，C编造，D张贴．故选：A．3．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The haze is so serious now．It is sure to be harmful to our health．﹣﹣﹣Yes，I wonder when we ___________ worry about the air we breathe．（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【解答】考查情态动词．A不可能．B不需要．C不允许．D不应该．结合语境"﹣﹣现在的雾霾太严重了，一定会对我们的健康有害的．﹣﹣是的，我想知道我们什么时候__担心呼吸的空气．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：B．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this restaurant as good as you expected？﹣﹣﹣No．I have never had ___________ meal．（）A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst【解答】根据上一句这个餐馆和你期待的一样好吗？回答是no 是否定的，因此可知这顿饭吃的不好．排除选项A和B，never绝不从不，否定词和后面worse 用双重否定+比较级来表示最高级；故选：C．5．（1分）He made __________ great achievements that he __________．（）A．such；was highly thoughtB．so；won highly praiseC．so；won high praiseD．such；was highly thought of【解答】make great achievements，取得伟大的成就，such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，such+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词so+形容词/副词+（a/an）+（单数）复数可数名词/不可数名词+that+从句；此题great chievements 是名词，因此用形容词修饰，故选such；根据意思他被高度赞扬，是被动语态因此用be +动词过去分词；thought是动词前面需要副词修饰highly．think 认为是不及物动词，think of 构成及物动词组，意思是认为，后面可以加宾语，people think highly of him ，意思是人们高度赞扬他，改成被动语态是he is highly thought of．故选：D．6．（1分）It is better to travel 10，000miles than to read 10，000books，so it's important to have real ______ with languages，cultures and societies．（）A．influence B．knowledgeC．experiences D．communications【解答】答案：C；influence影响；knowledge知识；experiences经历，阅历；communications交流；通讯；根据句中信息It is better to travel 10，000miles than to read 10，000books读万卷书不如行万里路，推知下句句意：在语言文化社会方面有真实的经历是重要的；故选C．7．（1分）My parents wish me to be _________ an engineer _________ a doctor in the future，_________ I would like to be a famous writer．（）A．neither；nor；and B．not only；but also；soC．both；and；or D．either；or；but【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一名医生，但我想成为一名著名的作家．A既不，也不，和，B不仅，而且，因此，C两者都，或者，D要么，要么，但．故选：D．8．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What worries you so much？﹣﹣﹣I don't know _____________．（）A．who can help us organize the showB．why is my son so crazy about computer gamesC．there is something wrong with my computerD．where can I find a dictionary like this【解答】根据I don't know ？再结合选项，可知I don't know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除BD，选项C不符合要求，这里应该用anything．故选：A．9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣We are building the underground in Changzhou now．It will be in use in 2018．﹣﹣﹣Wow! ___________ it will make to our life!（）A．How great difference B．What a great differenceC．How a great influence D．What great influence【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是great ，名词difference可数名词单数，great 是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹．故选：B．10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I hope to take part in the charity walk held next month．﹣﹣﹣___________．It's a good way to help others as well as exercising．（）A．Better not B．I can't agree moreC．My pleasure D．Never mind【解答】考查情景对话．A最好不要．B我举双手赞成、我再同意你不过了．C 我的荣幸．D没关系．结合语境"﹣﹣我希望参加下个月举行的慈善游行．﹣﹣___．这是帮助别人和锻炼身体的好方法．"．可知，应该是"我举双手赞成"．故选：B．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（12分）I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was （13）．My parents took us there for camping．On the way out，I asked hem to wait while I ran up to E1Capitan，a （11）B rock of 3300feet straight up．I touched that rock and knew （12）A I wanted to climb it．That has been my life's passion（钟爱）ever since climbing the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．I've long made Yosemite my （13）B．About （15）C years ago I started seeing a lot of （14）B，like toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，around the area．It's beyond me why visitors started respecting the place （15）and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．I tried picking up trash myself，but the job was too big，I would spend an hour or two on the job，only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so （16）A it that I decided something had to change．As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew nothing about organizing any big event．But in 2004，together with some climbers，I set a date for a （17）D．On that day，more than （300）people （18）B．Over three days we collected about 6000pounds of trash．It was amazing how much we were able to achieve．couldn't believe the （19）D we made the park looked clean．Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere．In 2007，2945peoplepicked up 42330pounds of trash and covered （132）miles of roadway．I often hear people （20）B about their surroundings（环境）．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （21）A rather than complaining．We need to teach by example．You can't blame（责备）others （22）D you start with yourself．11．A．distant B．huge C．same D．narrow 12．A．immediately B．finally C．probably D．recently 13．A．garden B．home C．lab D．palace 14．A．material B．waste C．goods D．resources 15．A．more B．most C．less D．least 16．A．tired of B．satisfied with C．interested in D．used to 17．A．part B．picnic C．concert D．cleanup 18．A．dropped out B．appeared C．looked around D．called back 19．A．plan B．visit C．contact D．difference 20．A．talk B．complain C．care D．worry 21．A．doing B．thinking C．questioning D．watching 22．A．although B．if C．when D．unless 【解答】11．B 形容词辨析．A．distant 遥远的；B．huge 巨大的；C．same 相同的；D．narrow 狭窄的；根据空后的3，300 feet straight up描述这块岩石高达3300英尺，以及后句I touched that giant rock描述我触摸这块巨大的岩石，可知这个岩石是巨大的．故选B．12．A．副词辨析．immediately 立刻，马上；B．finally最后；C．probably 可能地；D．recently最近．由上句的"I touched that giant rock"可知他知道他要马上攀登这个大岩石．故选A．13．B 名词辨析．A．garden花园；B．home家；C．lab实验室；D．palace 宫殿．根据第二段的最后一句"treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way"，可知此句意思是作者一直以优胜美地为家．故选B．14．B 考查名词．A．material材料；B．waste废物；C．goods 商品，货物；D．resources 资源．根据下句"like toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，"可知作者15年前看到的是大量的垃圾废物．故选B．15．C 形容词辨析．A．more更多；B．most最多；C．less更少；D．least 最少．由上句like toilet paper，beer cans，and empty boxes，around the area 垃圾到处都是可知游客与以前相比更少关心这个地方．故选C．16．A 短语辨析．A．tired of对……厌烦；B．satisfied with 对……感到满意；C．interested in对…感兴趣；D．used to过去常常．根据上文"only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later．结果发现几个星期后这个地区又是满地垃圾"和下文"I decided something had to change．我决定改变一些方法"可知作者对自己一个人捡垃圾已经感到力不从心而厌烦了．故选A．17．D 名词辨析．A．part部分；B．picnic野餐；C．concert音乐会；D．cleanup 清扫工作；根据下一段第一句"Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere．"中的"cleanup"可知此处作者和其他登山者订立了一个"清理日"．故选D．18．B 短语辨析．B A．dropped out 退出；B．appeared出现；C．looked around 向四周看；D．called back回电话．根据下一句"Over three days we collected about 6，000 pounds of trash．三天时间我们清理了6，000磅的垃圾"可知此句意"那天有300多人参加（出席）了这次活动"．故选B．19．D 考查名词：A．名词辨析．plan计划；B．visit 参观；拜访；C．contact 接触，联系；D．difference 不同点，差别．根据破折号后面的"the park looked clean!"可知，我们把公园里的垃圾捡完了，公园干净了，变得跟以前不一样了，作者难以置信．make difference造成差别，the difference we made中we made是difference的后置定语．故选D．20．B 动词辨析．A．talk谈话；B．complain 抱怨；C．care关心，在乎；D．worry 担心．烦恼．根据空后的"complaining"可知此句意：我常常听到人们抱怨他们周围的环境．故选B．21． A 动词辨析．A．doing 做；B．thinking 思考；C．questioning询问，质问；D watching观看．结合语境If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （21）rather than complaining．可知作者想说的是改变事情的唯一方法是动手去做，而不是抱怨．故选A．22．D 连词辨析．A．although尽管；B．if 如果；C．when 当……什么时候；D．unless除非．结合语境You can't blame（责备）others （22）you start with yourself．可知此句意：你不要责备别人，除非你以身作则，故选D．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．23．（6分）If parents' aim is only to make a child be a genius（天才），they will cause a disaster．Several leading educational psychologists（心理学家）say this is one of the biggest mistakes that can cause great problems to children．However，if parents are a little gentler，the child may act successfully ﹣especially if the parents can support him．Michael Li is very lucky．He is very fond of music，and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and inviting a teacher to give him personal piano lessons．They even drive him 59kilometers twice a week for violin lessons．Although Michael's mother knows very little about music，Michael's father plays the piano very well．However，he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling．Michael's friend，Winston Chen，however，is not so lucky．Although both his parents are successful musicians，they set too high a standard for Winston．They want their son to be as successful a s they are，so they enter him in every piano compeition held．They are very unhappy when he does not win．"When I was at your age，I used to win every competition I entered，" Winston's father tells him．Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint（使失望）his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy．23．One of the worst mistakes any parent can make is to B．A．pay much attention to their child's educationB．push the child into trying to achieve too muchC．make their child become a musicianD．help their child to succeed in the future24．Michael Li is lucky because D．A．his father knows music and teaches him muchB．his parents are rich enough to support himC．his mother doesn't know much about musicD．his parents help him in a wise way。
江苏常州中考英语2017年试题精品word版答案或解析精编
2017年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers，it won't be liked by ______．（）A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody2．（1分）Our teacher ______ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner．（）A．picked up B．put up C．took up D．got up3．（1分）﹣I've bought all the food for the party tonight．﹣Thank you．Then I ____ go to the supermarket．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't4．（1分）﹣Do you enjoy yourself at the concert？﹣Yes．I have never been to _____ one before．（）A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst5．（1分）﹣Do you know when we _____？﹣I'm not sure．I will tell you about it when the time ______．（）A．leave，is fixedB．will leave，is fixedC．leave，will be fixedD．will leave，will be fixed6．（1分）The coach thinks ____ of Mary's sports talents，for she jumped very _____ at the sports meeting．（）A．high；high B．highly；highlyC．high；highly D．highly；high7．（1分）﹣What shall we buy for Lucy as a present？﹣Let's buy a new bike for her．Her bike breaks down from time to time ______．（）A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all8．（1分）﹣How did you put together the model plane so perfectly？﹣It's easy．I just followed the ______．（）A．instructions B．instrumentsC．interviews D．inventions9．（1分）﹣﹣______ will the discussion last？﹣﹣______ we reach an agreement．（）A．How long；Not until B．When；Not untilC．How long，Until D．When，Until10．（1分）﹣Could you show me how to make a fruit salad？﹣______．First，you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours．（）A．It doesn't matter B．My pleasureC．You're welcome D．With pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（12分）What does taking a risk mean？It means trying （11）things even if（即使）they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid．One of the greatest risk I'd ever taken was playinga role in my high school's fall play．I was not only a person who had （12）performance（表演）experience，but also I stuttered（口吃）．Then （13）of performing in front of people made me worried．The reason why I （14）to perform was that I wanted to take part in my school theatre program．On the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up．We were divided into pairs to （15）parts of the play．I felt very worried．After I said some of the lines（台词），my partner said，"I （16）you are stuttering．Is that for dramatic effect or do you really stutter？"I was speechless．When my （17）to audition came，my heart was beating fast．Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）．Needless to say．I was really （18）my performance．I played the role of a man painter who pretended（假装）to be a woman．My partner was playinga businessman who wanted to marry me（the woman）．We said our lines and，（19），I didn't stutter．We went through it several times，and finally it was over．I was so （20），The next Monday I was told that I had made the play．How excited I was!It was a lot of fun doing the play，and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't （21）me doing whatI wanted to do，and taking risks was well worth the time and （22）．11．A．interesting B．exciting C．tiring D．challenging12．A．enough B．some C．little D．much13．A．experience B．thought C．memory D．purpose14．A．failed B．decided C．afforded D．refused15．A．compare B．understand C．describe D．prepare16．A．promise B．realize C．notice D．imagine17．A．turn B．hope C．dream D．plan18．A．amazed at B．worried about C．used to D．curious about 19．A．surprisingly B．finally C．probably D．certainly20．A．bored B．interested C．touched D．relaxed21．A．stop B．get C．have D．find22．A．attention B．power C．effort D．feeling三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．12．（6分）Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal，right？Wrong!Many organisms（有机体）in our world are neither．Some of them float through the air，and some lie hidden in the ground．They do not need sunlight to survive，and if the weather becomes too cold，they can become inactive until conditions improve．What are these？They are called fungi（菌类），and you see them almost every day．Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting，such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator．But other kinds are not so bad．For example，the yeast that is used to make bread and mushrooms （蘑菇）are both fungi．What makes fungi different from plants and animals？An animal can move around by itself．Fungi get around too，but they don't have feet，wings，or tails．They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them．Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll（叶绿素）．It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight．Fungi do not have chlorophyll．Some fungi are bad，while others are not．Some fungi cause diseases，such as athlete'sfoot，which makes feet uncomfortable．Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines，which have saved many lives．Fungi clean up more than wounds，though．They are the world's first recyclers．Without fungi，our world would be a mess．Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do，they must get their food elsewhere．Many fungi get their food from dead plants．They break them down and turn them into soil．The fungi get a meal，and the world gets a housecleaning．（1）What does the underlined word"disgusting"most probably mean？A．strongB．unpleasantC．activeD．small（2）According to the passage，．A．fungi can move everywhere by themselvesB．fungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsC．some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight．D．some fungi are useful to humans and the environment（3）Where can you most probably find this passage？A．In a social report．B．In a biology book．C．In geography magazine．D．In a farming book．13．（6分）When was the last time you saw three men running down a forest trail（小径）in the rain wearing flip﹣flops（拖鞋）？That's what my friend Brandon，Josh and I were doing last autumn．We were looking for a waterfall（瀑布）．We didn't have much time to get to the waterfall and back，so we were running．We were wearing flip﹣flops to prevent our shoes getting dirty．It was raining，but lightly．It kept us cool as we climbed over giant stones and through a shallow（浅的）stream．We followed red arrows（箭头）and crossed that stream several times，walking on toward the promised waterfall．Time was not on our side，however，and we wereforced to turn around．As we started back，we looked at the shallow stream we had just crossed．Where did this rushing river come from？That was when we realized a flash flood was around!In the few minutes the water rose at a fast speed．Now there were no big stones tobe seen﹣only what looked like lumps（隆起）covered with rushing water．We had no choice but to move our way back carefully in the rushing water﹣in flip﹣flops．We had crossed the stream not once or twice，but six times in search of a waterfall that we never even reached!With most of the crossings，we needed each other's help if we didn't want to be washed away by water．Wet all over，we felt relaxed after we made the last crossing．"My dad always told me to keep off a river when travelling in the rain．"Josh said as we hurried back down the path．"Why didn't you tell us that earlier？"I laughed．"Would it have made a difference？"came the reply．He had a point．26．Why were there no big stones to be seen in the stream when they came back？A．The big stones were moved away by someone else．B．They were running too fast to notice the big stones．C．The big stones were covered with rushing water．D．The big stones were washed away by rushing water．27．Why didn't they find the waterfall in the end？A．Because they were short of time．B．Because they were wearing flip﹣flops．C．Because Josh kept warning them not to go any further．D．Because the flood prevented them from going forward．28．We can infer（推断）from the passage that the writer and his friends．A．were crazy about outdoor activitiesB．made full preparations before the tripC．crossed rushing water easily in the endD．had much experience in travelling in the rain．14．（6分）While it is common for restaurant owners to connect with their customers，a restaurant owner in the U．S．is taking it to a whole new level．Tim Harries gives out free hugs（拥抱）to every customer at the end of each meal．The atmosphere （气氛）at his restaurant"Tim's Place"is so positive（积极的）that customers often call it the"World's friendliest restaurant"．．"Tim's Hug"is in fact an item on the menu described as a"love"treat．Tim's hugs are doubly special because of everything he has achieved．The 26﹣year﹣old is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer（唐氏综合症患者）in the U．S．to own a restaurant，but he has several other things to be proud of﹣﹣he's a skillful special Olympian，an excellent sailor，and all experienced fisherman．He was also chosen as Homecoming King and Student of the Year in high school!So when a man like Tim hugs you，it is sure to be a special and unforgettable experienceWhen Tim expressed interest in opening a restaurant，Keith，a small businessman himself，supported him．Tim hired other people to manage the place and do the cooking，and he introduced the idea of free hugs．He realized that people want to feel at home at a restaurant．That is why he included"love"as all item on the menu．Customers can order the free hug from Tim，and even if they don't，he'll probably hug them anyway．The restaurant has been around since 2010，and Tim has given out over 19，000 hugs in the past five years﹣﹣he keeps count using a special Hug Counter．Many customers love visiting"Tim's Place"．"I've been coming here once a week．"said Michelle Garth﹣Jones，a regular customer．"I love local restaurants，and this special one has a story that stays with you．"29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Customers prefer to feel relaxed at a restaurant．B．Unless you order Tim's Hug，he will not hug you．C．As soon as you enter Tim's Place，you will get a warm hug．D．Michelle Garth﹣Jones loves listening to the story in the restaurant．30．Which of the following words can best describe Time Harris？A．HumorousB．CreativeC．SeriousD．Curious31．What may be the best title for this passage？A．Tim's AchievementsB．A Special ExperienceC．A Down Syndrome SuffererD．The World's Friendliest Restaurant．15．（8分）Many expressions that we use in American English come from novels．Today we will look at some of them from Lewis Carroll's famous novel"Alice in Wonderlan"in detail．The story is about a young girl falling down a rabbit hole．When she finally lands，she finds herself in a strange world and meets some strange characters．The first character Alice meets is the White Rabbit，who runs past her and says some strange words．Alice chases（追赶）him，and that is where her adventures begin．In English，chasing a white rabbit means chasing an impossible clue and finding yourself in a misleading situation．Then，as she runs after the rabbit，she falls down the rabbit hole into Wonderland．To fall down the rabbit hole can mean to enter a confusing（令人困惑的）situation．However，usually we use this expression to mean we get interested in something to the point of distraction（分神）．It often happens by accident and is about something not that meaningful．Later in the story，Alice meets the March Hare and the Hatter at a crazy tea party．Hares（野兔）have long been thought to behave excitedly in March，which is their mating（交配）season．Scientifically，this may not be true．But to be mad as a March Hare means that someone is completely mad，or crazy．The expression mad as a Hatter also means to be completely crazy．Of the two，mad as a Hatter is more common．But don't tell the March Hare．Who knows how he will react（反应）！Near the end of the story，Alice meets the Queen of Hearts．A woman who is called a Queen of Hearts likes controlling others and always tries to control everything and everyone around her．32．Which of the following situations best fits the expressions to fall down a rabbit hole？A．When Tom was taking a walk in the forest，he suddenly fell over onto the ground．B．When Mary turned on the TV，she chose to watch the talk show programmed as usual．C．When Jim was looking for a sport book online，he lost himself in many report on superstars．D．When Lily was thinking about how to solve a math problem，she came up with a good idea．33．According to the passage，the expression to be mad as a March Hare．A．describes how hares behave in MarchB．shows hares'characteristics in a scientific wayC．is used more often than the expression mad as a Hatter．D．has the same meaning as the expression mad as a Hatter34．Which character in"Alice in Wonderland"wants others to obey his or her orders in every situation？A．AliceB．The March HareC．The HatterD．The Queen of Hearts．35．The writer mainly wants to in the passage．A．introduce a famous novel and its language styleB．introduce a famous writer Lewis Carroll and his novelsC．explore some English expressions from a famous novelD．explain why many expressions in English come from novels．四、阅读表达（满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格里只填一个单词．16．（5分）The Internet nowadays opens a wide world to people，including teenagers，but many parents worry that their children may meet with something unhealthy when searching online．In order to solve this problem，a new search engine for children called Kiddle has appeared．Search results are filtered（过滤），so only safe website are shown and descriptions are written in simple language．Searches with bad words are shut off，too．Kiddles uses the same colors as Google in its logo and a similar design on its homepage，too﹣﹣with an extra robot picture．The top three Kiddle search results show safe websites and pages written specially for kids，and those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddle developers．The fourth to seventh results will be safe and trusted websites that are not written for adults．They provide expert content，but are harder for kids to understand．Unlike on Google，most results appear along with large thumbnail pictures（缩略图）to make it easier for children to find what they are looking for．For example，when searching for"meow meow"．Google produces pages for information about a drug（毒品）that has"meow meow"as its nickname（绰号），but Kiddle lists information only about cats，even with some cartoon pictures．The company explained，"Websites which appear in Kiddle search results satisfy family﹣friendly requirements，as we filter websites with unhealthy content．"Kiddle﹣a Child﹣Friendly Search EngineCharacteristics•Only safe websites are shown．•Descriptions are written in simplelanguage．•（36）bad words appear．Logo It uses the same colors as Googlewith a robot picture．Content The top three search results Websites and pages are written（37）for kids，afterbeing well chosen and checked．The fourth to seventh results Websites are also worth （38）and have content written in asimple way．The eighth and onwardsresultsWebsites are safe and famous，written for adults，and they are not （39）for kids tounderstand．（40）from Google•Kiddle has many thumbnailpictures．•Kiddle only gives safeinformation．Advantage Kiddle satisfies family﹣friendlyrequirements．五、适当形式填空（A)17．（1分）Don't touch the（break）glasses．It may hurt your hand．18．（1分）More action must be taken to stop（pollute）．19．（1分）We hope that more（China）will win honour for our country．20．（1分）（luck），he got better before the important competition．(B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词．21．（1分）Every year，（百万）of people donate money to the Hope Project．22．（1分）I will be happy if Sandy（接受）my offer．23．（1分）I've never（后悔）the decision to work in West China．24．（1分）He has a special（能力）to write with two hands at the same time．六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）25．（1分）I didn't know（teach）children when I started to work in a primary school．26．（1分）﹣Why didn't you come to open the door for me？﹣﹣I（wash）dishes in the kitchen and didn't hear the doorbell．27．（1分）My computer fan doesn't work．Where can I have it（repair）？28．（1分）I don't think he stole the painting．When he（ask）what he was doing at 7 yesterday evening，he was very calm．29．（1分）﹣Is there any mistake in your homework，Jim？﹣﹣I'm not sure．I（not check）it carefully．七、根据所给中文完成句子（共6小题：每小题1.5分，满分9分）30．（1.5分）David是一个如此诚实的人，以至于他从不撒谎．David is．31．（1.5分）你介意给我一些建议吗？Would you？32．（1.5分）保护野生动物是多么有必要啊！How!33．（1.5分）虽然Sandy失败过很多次，但是她从不放弃．Though Sandy．34．（1.5分）我想知道你为什么不允许我熬夜．I wonder．35．（1.5分）宋先生加入排球俱乐部已经三年了．Mr．Song for three years．八、书面表达（共1题：满分15分）36．（15分）假设你叫王华，收到即将升入初三英语笔友徐丽的email．她向你请教如何合理安排暑假生活，以提高她自己的综合能力来更好地适应初三的学习和生活．请你根据下列提示用英语回复徐丽的email．建议理由1锻炼身体…2旅行观光…3公益活动…4自主学习…注意：1不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2回信需要包括所有要点，并适当发挥；3语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁；4词数不少于90字（文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）．Hi Xu Li，How time flies!I'm happy to talk about your coming summer vacation．I'm looking forward to your reply about your meaningful summer vacation．Wang Hua．2017年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）Though Kongfu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers，it won't be liked by ______．（）A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody【解答】答案：C；选项含义A．没有人；B．一些人（用在肯定句中）；C．每个人；D．任何人（用在否定句中）；根据语境尽管功夫熊猫III受青少年的欢迎，但它并不是人人都喜欢．因此"每个人"用everybody，故选C．2．（1分）Our teacher ______ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner．（）A．picked up B．put up C．took up D．got up【解答】正确答案：B．A是拾起、捡起，B是张贴、建立，C是从事，占据，D是起床．根据句意可知为了做一个小阅读角，我们老师就在教室后面建了一个书架，故选择B．3．（1分）﹣I've bought all the food for the party tonight．﹣Thank you．Then I ____ go to the supermarket．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't【解答】答案：D 考查情态动词词义辨析．can''t意为不能，mustn't意为不要，不能，shouldn't 意为不应该，needn't意为不必，根据句意我买了今晚聚会的所有食物．所以不必要去超市了．选择D．4．（1分）﹣Do you enjoy yourself at the concert？﹣Yes．I have never been to _____ one before．（）A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst【解答】答案：A．根据题干，本句的意思是我以前从没有去过比这个更好的了．根据Yes可知，本次的音乐会比以前的好，故排除CD；又根据句意可知，是将现在的音乐会和过去的相比较，应用比较级．故选：A．5．（1分）﹣Do you know when we _____？﹣I'm not sure．I will tell you about it when the time ______．（）A．leave，is fixedB．will leave，is fixedC．leave，will be fixedD．will leave，will be fixed【解答】答案：B．根据答语I'm not sure可知，第一个句子应用将来时；对于第二个句子，根据when引导的时间状语从句的"主将从现"原则可知，主句用将来时will tell，从句应用一般现在时．此处为被动语态．故选B．6．（1分）The coach thinks ____ of Mary's sports talents，for she jumped very _____ at the sports meeting．（）A．high；high B．highly；highlyC．high；highly D．highly；high【解答】在此句中high和highly都是副词，两者均可表示"高"，但high通常表示具体的高，且主要修饰动词；highly 主要表示很高的程度（意为"高度地"、"非常地"），除修饰动词（如speak，praise，think of等）外，还通常用于修饰分词或形容词（尤其是那些由动词派生而来的形容词，有时相当于very much）．结合句意"教练高度评价玛丽的体育天赋，因为她在运动会上跳得很高．"可知，前空用highly，后空用high．故选：D．7．（1分）﹣What shall we buy for Lucy as a present？﹣Let's buy a new bike for her．Her bike breaks down from time to time ______．（）A．after all B．above all C．at all D．in all【解答】答案：A；考查介词短语．after all 表示"毕竟"，above all 首要的是；at all 根本；in all 总计．根据句意：﹣我们应该买什么礼物给Lucy？﹣我们给她买一辆自行车吧，毕竟她的自行车时不时地出现问题．毕竟after all，故选A．8．（1分）﹣How did you put together the model plane so perfectly？﹣It's easy．I just followed the ______．（）A．instructions B．instrumentsC．interviews D．inventions【解答】根据How did you put together the model plane so perfectly？你是怎样如此完美地把这个模型飞机拼在一起的？及follow的意思遵循，结合选项，得出答案为A，意思是按照说明书才拼得如此好的．B乐器；C面试，采访；D发明物．故选：A．9．（1分）﹣﹣______ will the discussion last？﹣﹣______ we reach an agreement．（）A．How long；Not until B．When；Not untilC．How long，Until D．When，Until【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣那个讨论持续了多长时间？﹣﹣直到我们达成了协议．"．when 什么时候，泛指具体的时间．How long表示"时间多久或物体多长"．表示时间侧重指"一段时间"．last表示"持续"，因此B，D不正确．not …until表示直到…才"，常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用．until表示动作、状态的持续，强调"一直到…为止"，常与表示延续性动作的动词连用．根据we reach an agreement我们达成协议，可知用until，表示直到我们达成协议为止．答案是C．10．（1分）﹣Could you show me how to make a fruit salad？﹣______．First，you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours．（）A．It doesn't matter B．My pleasureC．You're welcome D．With pleasure【解答】答案：D根据"First，you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours"可知，此处应该为同意他的要求．A 没关系；B 别客气；C 不客气；D 我很乐意．只有D符合语境，故答案为D故选：D．二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题12分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（12分）What does taking a risk mean？It means trying （11）D things even if（即使）they make you feel uncomfortable or afraid．One of the greatest risk I'd ever taken was playinga role in my high school's fall play．I was not only a person who had （12）C performance（表演）experience，but also I stuttered（口吃）．Then （13）of performing in front of people made me worried．The reason why I （14）to perform was that I wanted to take part in my school theatre program．On the day of the audition（试演），there were also some acting exercises to warm us up．Wewere divided into pairs to （15）D parts of the play．I felt very worried．After I said some of the lines（台词），my partner said，"I （16）C you are stuttering．Is that for dramatic effect or do you really stutter？"I was speechless．When my （17）A to audition came，my heart was beating fast．Across from me sat the director and his assistants（助手）．Needless to say．I was really （18）my performance．I played the role of a man painter who pretended（假装）to be a woman．My partner was playing a businessman who wanted to marry me（the woman）．We said our lines and，（19）A，I didn't stutter．We went through it several times，and finally it was over．I was so （20）D，The next Monday I was told that I had made the play．How excited I was!It was a lot of fun doing the play，and it was clear to me that my stuttering couldn't （21）A me doing what I wanted to do，and taking risks was well worth the time and （22）C．11．A．interesting B．exciting C．tiring D．challenging 12．A．enough B．some C．little D．much 13．A．experience B．thought C．memory D．purpose 14．A．failed B．decided C．afforded D．refused 15．A．compare B．understand C．describe D．prepare 16．A．promise B．realize C．notice D．imagine 17．A．turn B．hope C．dream D．plan 18．A．amazed at B．worried about C．used to D．curious about 19．A．surprisingly B．finally C．probably D．certainly 20．A．bored B．interested C．touched D．relaxed 21．A．stop B．get C．have D．find 22．A．attention B．power C．effort D．feeling【解答】11，D，考查形容词，A表示有趣的；B表示激动的；C表示累人的；D表示富有挑战性的．根据题干，解释冒险是什么样的事情，结合选项，可知这是让人感觉有挑战性的事情，故选D．12，C，考查形容词，A表示足够的；B表示一些；C表示很少，几乎没有；D表示很多．根据题干中not only…but also…不仅…而且…，可知它连接的是同一类事物，but also Istuttered而且我口吃．结合选项，推出是表演经验很少．故选C．13，B，考查名词，A表示经验；B表示想法；C表示记忆，；D表示目的．根据题干中的介词of，结合选项，推出是think of 想起，题意是"想到在人们面前表演"，think的过去式thought，故选B．14，B，考查动词，A表示失败；B表示决定；C表示提供，；D表示拒绝．根据I wanted to take part in my school theatre program．我想参加学校戏剧项目．可知是参加表演这个决定，选B．15，D，考查动词，A表示比较；B表示理解；C表示描述，D表示准备，使适合．根据there were also some acting exercises to warm us up．有些表演练习让我们热身，可知我们在表演前需要准备．故选D16，C，考查动词，A表示允诺；B表示实现，认识到；C表示注意到，D表示想象；根据题意"同伴说注意到我的口吃"结合选项，C符合题意故选C．17，A，考查名词，A表示顺序，轮到…顺序；B表示希望；C表示梦想，D表示计划．根据题干，意思是轮到让我试演的时候，one's turn to do sth轮到某人做某事，故选A．18，B，考查动词，A表示吃惊于；B表示担心；C表示过去常常，D表示好奇于．根据Needless to say不用说，及上文I felt very worried，可推出我真的很担心我的表演．故选B．19，A，考查副词，A表示惊人地，出乎意料地；B表示最后；C表示很可能，D表示必定．根据I didn't stutter．我说了我们的台词，我没有口吃，根据上文作者是口吃的，与事实相反，推出是惊讶的，故选A．20，D，考查形容词，A表示无聊的；B表示有趣的；C表示感动的，D放松的．根据finally it was over最后终于结束了，可知由前面的紧张担心，到结束后作者松了口气，故选D 21，A，考查动词，A表示阻止；B表示得到；C表示有，D发现．根据题干，结合选项，可知是句型stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事，故选A．22，C，考查名词，A表示注意；B表示力量；C努力，D感觉．根据and前的名词是时间，可知和时间并列的是'精力"，题意是"花时间和精力去冒险是值得的"．故选C．三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．12．（6分）Every living thing on Earth is either a plant or an animal，right？Wrong!Many organisms（有机体）in our world are neither．Some of them float through the air，and some liehidden in the ground．They do not need sunlight to survive，and if the weather becomes too cold，they can become inactive until conditions improve．What are these？They are called fungi（菌类），and you see them almost every day．Many kinds of fungi seem disgusting，such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator．But other kinds are not so bad．For example，the yeast that is used to make bread and mushrooms （蘑菇）are both fungi．What makes fungi different from plants and animals？An animal can move around by itself．Fungi get around too，but they don't have feet，wings，or tails．They have to wait for wind or some other outside force to move them．Plants are different from fungi because they have chlorophyll（叶绿素）．It helps them make food from the energy in sunlight．Fungi do not have chlorophyll．Some fungi are bad，while others are not．Some fungi cause diseases，such as athlete's foot，which makes feet uncomfortable．Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines，which have saved many lives．Fungi clean up more than wounds，though．They are the world's first recyclers．Without fungi，our world would be a mess．Since fungi cannot make their own food as plants do，they must get their food elsewhere．Many fungi get their food from dead plants．They break them down and turn them into soil．The fungi get a meal，and the world gets a housecleaning．（1）What does the underlined word"disgusting"most probably mean？A．strongB．unpleasantC．activeD．small（2）According to the passage，D．A．fungi can move everywhere by themselvesB．fungi are unable to survive in cold conditionsC．some fungi can make food from the energy in sunlight．D．some fungi are useful to humans and the environment（3）Where can you most probably find this passage？A．In a social report．B．In a biology book．C．In geography magazine．D．In a farming book．【解答】（1）答案：B．词意猜测题．A强壮的．B讨厌的．C积极的．D小的．根据后面such as the green black things that appear on the food which are left too long in the refrigerator．比如在冰箱里留太久的食物上出现的绿色黑色的东西．可知，应该是很多菌类看起来"令人厌恶的"，选B．（2）答案：D．细节理解题．根据倒数第二行Other kinds of fungi can be used to make medicines，which have saved many lives．其他种类的真菌可以用来做药，从而挽救了许多人的生命．及最后一段第二行They break them down and turn them into soil．The fungi geta meal，and the world gets a house cleaning它们分解它们．变为土壤．真菌得到一顿饭，世界有了一个大扫除．可知，有些菌类对人类和环境有益．选D．（3）答案：B．文章来源题．A在一份社会报告中．B在生物学书中．C在一个地理杂志．D在一本农业书中．短文主要介绍菌类的种类，及对人们和地球的影响．因此应该是来源于生物书中，选B．13．（6分）When was the last time you saw three men running down a forest trail（小径）in the rain wearing flip﹣flops（拖鞋）？That's what my friend Brandon，Josh and I were doing last autumn．We were looking for a waterfall（瀑布）．We didn't have much time to get to the waterfall and back，so we were running．We were wearing flip﹣flops to prevent our shoes getting dirty．It was raining，but lightly．It kept us cool as we climbed over giant stones and through a shallow（浅的）stream．We followed red arrows（箭头）and crossed that stream several times，walking on toward the promised waterfall．Time was not on our side，however，and we were forced to turn around．As we started back，we looked at the shallow stream we had just crossed．Where did this rushing river come from？That was when we realized a flash flood was around!In the few minutes the water rose at a fast speed．Now there were no big stones tobe seen﹣only what looked like lumps（隆起）covered with rushing water．We had no choice but to move our way back carefully in the rushing water﹣in flip﹣flops．We had crossed the stream not。
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江苏省常州市武进区2017中考英语二模试题注意事项：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
2、请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共48分）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Jack recommended some foreign movies to me, but __________ was tomy taste.A. nothingB. no oneC. anythingD. none2. --- What should we do for the students who are weak at their English?--- Maybe we can __________ a study group to help them.A. set upB. take upC. make upD. put up3. --- The haze is so serious now. It is sure to be harmful to ourhealth.--- Yes, I wonder when we ___________ worry about the air we breathe.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t4. --- Is this restaurant as good as you expected?--- No. I have never had ___________ meal.A. a betterB. the bestC. a worseD. the worst5. He made __________ great achievements that he __________.A. such; was highly thoughtB. so; won highly praiseC. so; won high praiseD. such; was highly thought of6. It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books, soit’s important to have real _________with languages, cultures and societies.A. influenceB. knowledgeC. experiencesD. communication7. My parents wish me to be _________ an engineer _________ a doctor in the future, _________I would like to be a famous writer.A. neither; nor; andB. not only; but also; soC. both; and; orD. either; or; but8. --- What worries you so much?--- I don’t know _____________.A. who can help us organize the showB. why is my son so crazy about computer gamesC. there is something wrong with my computerD. where can I find adictionary like this9. --- We are building the underground in Changzhou now. It will be in use in 2018.--- Wow! ___________ it will make to our life!A. How great differenceB. What a greatdifferenceC. How a great influenceD. What great influence10. --- I hope to take part in the charity walk held next month.--- ___________. It’s a good way to help others as well as exercising.A. Better notB. I can’t agree moreC. My pleasureD.Never mind二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a 11 rock of 3300 feet straight up. I touched that rock and knew 12 I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion(钟爱) ever since climbing the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my 13 .About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 14 , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s beyond me why visitors started respecting the place15 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried picking up trash myself, but the job was too big, I would spend an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so 16 it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew nothing about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a 17 . On that day, more than 300 people 18 . Over three days we collected about 6000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to achieve. I couldn’t believe the 19 we made the park looked clean.Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007, 2945 people pickedup 42330 pounds of trash and covered 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people 20 about their surroundings(环境). If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 21 rather than complaining. We need to teach by example. You can’t blame(责备) others 22 you start with yourself.11. A. distant B. huge C. same D. narrow12. A. immediately B. finally C. probably D.recently13. A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace14. A. material B. waste C. goods D.resources15. A. more B. most C. less D. least16. A. tired of B. satisfied with C. interested in D.used to17. A. part B. picnic C. concert D. cleanup18. A. dropped out B. appeared C. looked around D.called back19. A. plan B. visit C. contact D.difference20. A. talk B. complain C. care D. worry21. A. doing B. thinking C. questioning D.watching22. A. although B. if C. when D. unless三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIf parents’ aim is only to make a child be a genius(天才), they will cause a disaster. Several leading educational psychologists(心理学家) say this is one of the biggest mistakes that can cause great problems to children.However, if parents are a little gentler, the child may act successfully —especiallyif the parents can support him. Michael Li is very lucky. He is very fond of music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and inviting a teacher to give him personal piano lessons. They even drive him 59 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Although Michael’s mother knows very little about music, Michael’s father plays t he piano very well. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.Michael’s friend, Winston Chen, however, is not so lucky. Although both his parents are successful musicians, they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are, so they enter him in every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. “When I was at your age, I used to win every competition I entered,” Winston’s father tells him. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint(使失望) his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.23. One of the worst mistakes any parent can make is to ____________.A. pay much attention to their child’s educationB. push the child intotrying to achieve too muchC. make their child become a musicianD. help their child to succeed in the future24. Michael Li is lucky because ____________.A. his father knows music and teaches him muchB. his parents are richenough to support himC. his mother doesn’t kn ow much about musicD. his parents help himin a wise way25. The two examples show that ____________.A. it is important to let children develop in their own wayB. it is successful to let children develop without others’ helpC. successful parents often have unsuccessful childrenD. the more you help your children, the less they can achieveBCan dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that thetwo pets will get along swimmingly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and the dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression (侵略, 好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission (顺从).In homes with cats and dogs living in peace, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets – to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, workmates, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.26. The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaningto ___________.A. earlyB. mostlyC. quicklyD. smoothly27. Some cats and dogs may fight when ____________.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they misunderstand each other’s body languagesD. they are introduced at an early age28. What can we humans learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to get along well with others.B. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body languages.CMaybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on one's appearance, it may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.29. If you put yourself in another’s position(位置), ____________.A. you should depend on wealthB. you shouldn't do those things that will hurt you and other peopleC. you will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleD. you should depend on other people30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you inreturn.B. We often don’t know what we have lost until it happens.C. If someone accepts your love and he doesn’t give you his love in return, you shouldbe angry with him.D. If it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.31. In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actuallytelling us that a man in the world should be one who ____________.A. can accept the suggestions made by othersB. can live happily and forget the pastC. does good to the people and wins their respectD. has made a lot of money for himself when he diesDA popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, that’s not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesn’t m atter whether the words come from someone else or ourselves — the positive and negative (正面和负面) influences are just lasting.We talk to ourselves sometimes. We’re usually too shy to admit(承认) it, though. In fact, we really shouldn’t be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”Often, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning what we bought to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probably answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you mayget into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesn’t pass this test, then it’s better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy(毁坏) all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.32. There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because__________.A. almost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesB. talking to ourselves always gives us courageC. we may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesD. it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone33. The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we shouldalso ___________ in time.A. remind ourselvesB. praise ourselvesC. make ourselves relaxedD. give ourselves fun34. The writer would probably hold the view that ____________.A. it is better to think twice before talking to othersB. negative words may encourage us to make more progressC. people prefer to remember friendly wordsD. encouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers35. In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely readthis passage?A. News.B. Nature.C. Health.D. Culture.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题满分42分）四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词，每空一词。