(部编本人教版)最新年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(九)【经典练习】
(通用版)2021年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(九)
话题阅读滚动练(九)话题：科技发明、规则、商品介绍Ⅰ.完形填空。
The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the __1__ and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is __2__ to carry them.However，the umbrella has not always been as __3__ as it is now.In the past，it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __4__．Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to __5__ umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago.From there，umbrellas __6__ to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome，__7__ wouldn't use them.They be lieved umbrellas were only for women.England was __8__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very __9__ and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you __10__ one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，you'll feel you are important people，too.(A)1.A.rain B．cloud C．air D.water(D)2.A.lovely B．cheap C．hard D.easy(C)3.A.light B．heavy C．common D．special(A)4.A.way B．size C.reason D.place(B)5.A.discover B．use C.examine D.discuss(B)6.A.walked B．traveled C.rode D．flew(C)7.A.children B．parents C.men D．women(A)8.A.probably B．alreadyC．suddenly D．immediately(B)9.A.sunny B．rainy C.snowy D．windy(D)10.A.sell B．return C.borrow D．carryⅡ.阅读理解。
2024年人教版中考英语复习+阅读理解+专项训练(10篇)
九年级中考英语阅读理解专练第（一）篇Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends .Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?1. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselves3. What is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C. Dishes.D. Beans.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee第（二）篇Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family nam e, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.1. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the under lined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏C. 字D. 昵称3. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindness.D. To show their respect.4. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?A. Family name.B. Nickname.C. Given name.D. Courtesy name.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The famous poet Li Bai.B. Three parts of ancient names.C. The ancient names and the modern names.D. The development of names.第（三）篇For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the CentralConservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”1. The violin performance made people feel __________.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and light2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC. take pride inD. look forward to5. Ma’s story tells us __________.A. old habits die hardB. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfectD. a good friend is like a mirror第（四）篇We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and itbecame quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).1. When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Song Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.2. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A. play the most famous erhu piecesB. listen to different kinds of folk musicC. get help from ancient paintingsD. read some books about ethnic minorities3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature5. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the forms of folk musicB. the history of the erhuC. the rise of different dynastiesD. the development of Chinese instruments第（五）篇Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—aletter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?A. A letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.2. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.A. invite young Chinese to try snow sportsB. encourage young Chinese to make big plansC. express his excitement of realizing his dreamD. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements3. The under lined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and snow sportsB. Aim high and win bigC. The secret to successD. Fight for a bright future5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A. historyB. geographyC. sportD. wildlife第（六）篇Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by live streaming (网络直播) his daily life in the rural area.Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan.Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, crudely-made content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society.The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content—clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu's videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life.Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers.Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu's parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting one's daily life is not a proper job.But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new countryside.His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1.According to the article, we know that Liu live in ________.A.the countrysideB.the cityC.the southeast of ChinaD.a village of Shanxi Province2.Which of the following is NOT true about Liu's broadcasts?A.People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B.People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C.People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D.Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3.What do Liu's parents think of their son's broadcasts?A.It's not easy for them to accept Liu's broadcasts.B.They accept Liu's broadcasts although they don't like them.C.They are happy with Liu's broadcasts.D.They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4.All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.the amount of money Liu's earned from his broadcastsB.the number of people on Liu's broadcastsC.the disadvantages of Liu's broadcastsD.the reason why Liu's broadcasts were watched by people5.What's the writer's opinion on Liu's career?A.He is against it.B.He supports it.C.He doesn't care about it.D.He isn't interested in it.第（七）篇Around the Earth, there are more than 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, and usually far way from cities. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.How can people help? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about the National Parks?A.There are only several national parks in the worldB. National parks are usually hardly visited by humansC. the National Parks in England are different from othersD. Many people live in national parks2.What can visitors to the National Parks in England do？A. give food to wild animalsB. drive cars on the grasslandsC. enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD. have fun farming with local people3.Why do the national parks sometimes catch fire?A. the results of the dry airB. improper use of fire in the wildC. the strong rays of the sunD. the grass is everywhere in parks4.What’s t he main purpose of the text?A. introduce things about the National parksB. give advice on visiting a national parkC. tell us about the new type of National parks in EnglandD. show the importance of environment protection5. Where may you read the article?A.In Chinese textbooksB. In fashion magazinesC. In history booksD. In geographical newspapers第（八）篇During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitche n of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach’s Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work atthe bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery’s business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.1. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.A. their boss doesn’t allow them to talkB. machines make too much noiseC. they can’t communicate in spoken wordsD. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.A. also offers jobs to people outside HunanB. helps its workers live independentlyC. requires its workers not to leave after trainingD. has more than 30 workers now3.What does th e underlined word “inspiring”mean in Chinese?A. 鼓舞人心的B.刺激的C. 苦难的D.有趣的4. In Uwe’s opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that ________.A. disabled workers are paid moreB. his shop becomes more popularC. the disabled are better understoodD. sales of their products get stronger5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Silent BakeryB. A Special WishC. The Success of the DisabledD. The Rules of Bach’s Bakery第（九）篇Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:•Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.•Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.•Top layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.•Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What’s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.1. Solar roads ________.A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods2. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is the most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.3. The first world solar road project ________.A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness as expectedC. was started by a US companyD. could get better with design improvements4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionB. Solar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversC. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergyD. Solar Roads: A Way to Produce LED Lights5. Which part of newspaper may you read this passage?A. HistoryB. FashionC. SportD. Environment第（十）篇Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great TrainCrash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.1. What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?A. Firelight and Amblin’.B. J aws and The Color Purple.C. Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.D.Close Encounters of the Third Kind2. Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?A. Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.B. Because he couldn’t perform in the film.C. Because he couldn’t understand the theme.D.Because he doesn't like the actors in the film.3. What did Steven use as characters in his short films?A. His toys.B. His parents.C. Circus’ actors.D.His friends4. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. Cars.B. Films.C. Cameras.D. Musical instrument5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Life of a FamilyB. The Introduction of FilmsC. The Experience of a DirectorD. The Story of Circus参考答案：【第一篇】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【第二篇】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【第三篇】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【第四篇】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【第五篇】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 【第六篇】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【第七篇】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【第八篇】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. A 【第九篇】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.D 【第十篇】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语连词复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语连词复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)含答案解析一、初中英语连词1．Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after【答案】 B3．Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你多练习说英语，你的英语口语会越来越好。
A：before 在……前； B： if 如果；C： though 虽然；D： until直到……才（止）。
根据前后句意思，可知后句是前句发生的条件，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
4．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.A. soB. ifC. although【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。
A：so因此，表示结果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。
根据前后句的意思，可知后句是前句的条件，故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。
5．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。
Unit9-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元速记巧练(人教版)(原卷版)
Unit 9 【B卷（能力提升）】一、单项选择1．—Let’s go to see the art exhibition in the gallery.—_________A．Good idea!B．Don’t worry.C．You’re wele!2．My mother likes soft and gentle music. She says it _______ very nice.A．tastes B．looks C．sounds3．—What kind of teachers do you like?—__________.A．I like my English teacher B．I like those who are friendly C．The teacher is outgoing4．The music sounds________. I want to listen again.A．well B．bad C．great5．—It’s necessary for us________ about Western culture.—I agree with you.A．learn B．to learn C．learning6．________ the name suggests, the city is very beautiful.A．As B．For C．With7．I don’t know if Mr. Smith shut ________ the windows before he left the workshop.A．off B．down C．up8．They preferred _______ in bed rather than _______ horses.A．to lie; to ride B．lying; riding C．to lie; ride9．—Which do you prefer, English ________ science?—I prefer English _________ science.A．or; to B．to; to C．to; or10．“Underground” is the only word in the English language ________ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom二、完形填空Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, theyCigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. 13 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings (环境) play a very important part in 14 smokers. All those smokers e from smoking families or have smoking 15 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 16 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 17 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 18 should mon people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’ habits. Even 19 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 20 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!11．A．stop B．continue C．finish12．A．chances B．dangers C．causes13．A．Moreover B．Also C．However14．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving15．A．parents B．friends C．brothers16．A．hear B．catch C．watch17．A．something B．nothing C．anything18．A．what B．how C．why19．A．stronger B．worse C．longer20．A．similar B．pleasant C．different三、填写适当的句子补全对话A: Hello, Katy. 21 ?B: Fine, thanks. And you, Tony?A: Not so bad. Mary and I planned to see the movie Forever Young tonight.B: Forever Young? I’ve heard that. 22 ?A:He Jiong. Do you know him?B: No. 23 ?A: Sure! He Jiong is one of the most famous hosts in China. His most popular program is Happy Camp.B: Oh, I see. Can I go to see the movie with you?A: Of course.B: Thanks. 24 ?A: At 7:30 p. m.B: What time shall we meet?A: 25 .B: OK. See you then.四、阅读单选ADangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》) tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name is Mahavir. In real life, he is called “the father of Indian women wrestling” because thousands of women across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan, played the role of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character(人物) and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then he needed to do sports to be very strong in a short time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is easy to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat less food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.26．Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?A．Because he is a very famous Indian player.B．Because he played a role in the movie Dangal.C．Because he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.D．Because he became strong in a short time.27．From the passage, what is Aamir Khan’s job?A．A teacher.B．An actor.C．A director.D．A coach.28．What does the underlined word “strength” mean in Chinese?A．力量B．目标C．疲劳D．节食29．Which of the following is NOT true about Aamir Khan?A．Dangal is a true story about Aamir Khan.B．He became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.C．In order to act well, he trained so hard.D．He tried to play a perfect role in the movie.BIn 1981, the Chinese women’s volleyball team first stood at the top at the World Cup. And in 2019, it defended(保住) its World Cup crown with a record of 11 wins. The women’s volleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people. To honor it, a film named Duo Guan or Leap in English has been made.Based on the volleyball team’s stories, the film shows the struggles(奋斗) and achievements of the Chinese women’s volleyball team over the past 40 years. Gong Li, a worldfamous Chinese actress, plays the role of Lang Ping, who has won the world championships many times with the team and is now the team’s head coach. In order to play the role well, Gong came to the training site of the team, observing Lang’s words and deeds carefully.Zhu Ting, captain of the Chinese women’s volleyball team, also plays a part in the film. It is the first time that she has taken part in the shooting of a film and she says it’s a little bit difficult. However, her playing volleyball is more difficult than being an actress. It took her at least 10 years to rise to fame in the field but playing herself in the film could be realized in a short time.The Chinese women’s volleyball team not only is a petitive sports team but also shows the spirit of struggling and never giving up.30．The underlined word “observing” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “”.A．listening to B．learningC．understanding D．watching31．What is mentioned about Zhu Ting?A．She thinks it’s easy to be an actress.B．She has led the team to win many prizes.C．It took long for her to bee famous.D．She once played a part in a film.32．What can we learn from the Chinese women’s volleyball team?A．Keep on fighting.B．Fight for the first.C．Learn from mistakes.D．Seeing is believing.A．serious B．excited C．humorous D．proud五、阅读回答问题If you like to listen to English songs, you must know One Direction. The music group is from the UK. It was set up in 2010 from a TV show called The X Factor. The music group has gotten hundreds of thousands of fans in the world.At first, One Direction was made up of five young boys. They were Niall Horan, Liam Payne, Harry Styles, Louis Tomlinson and Zayn Malik (who left he music group on March 25, 2015). When they first met each other on the stage of The Solo Candidates (候选人), they didn’t get good grades. Then one judge (裁判) advised them to make up a music group. The five boys took the advice and took part in the petition again as a music group, and they came out third in the end.Today One Direction is already one of the most popular music groups in the world. The boys’ sunny images and beautiful songs bring them lots of prizes for music. They also use their music to raise money for people in need. Some people say they love One Direction not only because their songs are great, but also because they are so kind.34．When was the music group set up?35．Who asked them to make up a music group? (No more than six words )36．How many members are there in One Direction now?37．What did the boys in One Direction use their music to do? (No more than five words)38．What do you think of One Direction?六、语法填空七、材料作文49．假设你叫杨丹，你喜欢的一本英文杂志正在开展征文活动，主题是My Favourite play/movie。
(部编本人教版)最新年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(七)【经典练习】
话题阅读滚动练(七)话题：自然与地理、周围的事物Ⅰ.完形填空。
The River Thames is one of the most important rivers in England.It rises at Thames Head in Gloucestersh ire, __1__ London and flows into(流入) the North Sea.Itis 346 kilometers __2__．London is __3__ for its waterways.Long time ago，the River Thames was oneof the most popular “roads” in London.Many ships and boats __4__ fish，wood and food to the city by it.In the 1700s，many ships were always arriving with all kinds of things __5__ as tea and silk from the East.The River Thames was __6__ busy at that time that many ships on the river could __7__ move on.Sometimes，the ships had to __8__ for days along the bank to get things on land.Most of the ancient __9__ in London are along both sides of the River Thames.You can learn about the English __10__ from them.So it's best to travel through London by the river.(A)1.A.passes through B．passes onC．runs away D．runs around(C)2.A.high B．tallC．long D．heavy(B)3.A.good B．famousC．useless D．bad(C)4.A.bought B．madeC．brought D．left(D)5.A.fairness B．funC．force D．such(B)6.A.for B．soC．such D．as(C)7.A.really B．quicklyC．hardly D．mainly(B)8.A.care B．waitC．repair D．arrive(D)9.A.plants B．questionsC．flowers D．buildings(A)10.A.history B．weatherC．language D．natureⅡ.阅读理解。
(新人教版)最新年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(五)【必做练习】
话题阅读滚动练(五)话题：健康与急救、接受与辞谢邀请、提供帮助与慈善Ⅰ.完形填空。
Sleep is an important part of our whole life.People __1__ a lot of time sleeping in bed.If you don't have __2__ sleep，you will feel tired during the day.You should have a good sleeping __3__．Before going to bed，you should not get too excited.Don't watch exciting movies __4__ programs; don't drink or eat too much; don't go to bed too __5__．The best time to fall asleep is __6__ ten and eleven o'clock at night.You __7__ sleep as much as you need.Enough sleep will help you perform well at school.__8__ should you sleep every day? The most popular __9__ is about seven or eight hours.But some scientists think if you sleep six to seven hours a night，you will live longer than those who sleep eight hours.Are __10__ right?I don't know.I think you should sleep as much as you feel fresh the next morning.(C)1.A.take e C.spend D.cost(A)2.A.enough B．active C．serious D.less(B)3.A.game B．habit C.advice D.record(B)4.A.and B.or C.but D.so(C)5.A.quickly B.fast te D.slowly(D)6.A.at B.on C.in D.between(C)7.A.may B.can C.should D.have to(A)8.A.How long B．How manyC．How far D.How often(A)9.A.answer B.happinessC．question D.time(D)10.A.you B．yourselfC．we D．theyⅡ.阅读理解。
(部编本人教版)最新年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(六)【必做练习】
话题阅读滚动练(六)话题：过去难忘的经历、提建议(生活中的烦恼)、人物故事Ⅰ.完形填空。
When I was little，I used to be afraid of the dark.I always thought that there were __1__ in my closet(壁橱)．Houses often made strange noises at night.Sometimes I could __2__ eyes watching me and I was afraid to move.I thought that __3__ I didn't move，“they” wouldn't get uall y when this happened，I wanted to go to the __4__．So before going there I would be huddling(缩作一团) __5__ my quilt and trying to build up the courage(勇气) for the scary nightt ime trip to the bathroom.My fear of the dark __6__ me when I was in my early teens.I had a dream.In the dream，I saw a monster.He was right in front of me.I somehow found the courage.I was so __7__ him that I knocked(击) him d own.This dream was so exciting that I can still __8__ it now.After this dream，my fear of the dark was __9__．I'm not afraid of the dark or anything else any more.Has anyo ne else had a __10__ like this that helped them?(D)1.A.candies icsC．airplanes D.monsters(B)2.A.find B.feelC．see D.realize(A)3.A.if B.unlessC．because D.and(C)4.A.kitchen B.bedroomC．bathroom D．living room(D)5.A.in B.acrossC.behindD.under(B)6.A.enjoyed B.leftC．caught D.terrified(C)7.A.surprised at B.worried aboutC．angry with D．interested in(B)8.A.waste B．rememberC．face D.impress(D)9.A.kept B．knownC．found D.gone(A)10.A.dream B.classC.mistakeD.lessonⅡ.阅读理解。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读单元练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习任务型阅读单元练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。
Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future.________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太阳能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power.________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因产品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了未来社会在能源交通，城市建设，生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。
(人教新目标)中考英语总复习九年级全册阅读练习 (成套下载)
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（人教新目标版）中考英语总复习九年级全册阅读练习汇总2021中考（人新）英语九全U1阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。
AFor most people, the word “fashion”means “clothes”. But people ask question, “What clothes are fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “she was wearing a fashionable coat. ”“His shirt was really a fashionable color. ”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books.There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will feel that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from hisgrandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion. 1． From this passage we know that “fashion” means ____A. clothesB. nice thingsC. most of the popular thingsD. everything2．Which of the following things is fashionable today?A. Surfing on the Interact.B. Having a family dinner on New Year' s Day.C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.D. Doing morning exercises at school.3．Today fashions change very quickly because ___.A. People read newspapers every dayB. Radios send information from one country to anotherC. New things that people like are often shown on TVD. People quickly learn what is happening in the world4．“There is money in fashion”in the last sentence meansA. clothes are expensiveB. fashions can help people make big moneyC. fashionable things are all expensiveD. if you are in fashion, you will have money5．Which one is not right in the following statements?A. As time goes, fashions can be different from what they are now.B. In the modem world, fashions change very quickly.C. The word “fashions” doesn' t only means “clothes”.D. Fashions are in many things, but there aren' t fashions in school subjects. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．D【解析】试题分析：“fashion”意思是大多数流行的东西。
中考英语九全Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto阅读练习人教新目标版
2021 中考（人新）英语九全 U9 阅读练习及答案A“A m I m y br other’s keeper?”The question c omes f r om the Bi ble(圣经). Inthe Bi ble,Cain kills his brother Abel. When God asks Cain where Abel is, hereplies, “I don’t know. Am I my brother’s keeper?” by which he means,“Am I responsible (有责任心的) for my brother—his safety and health?” Theanswer, of course, is “Yes, you are.”This sense of responsibility for others is basic to all good societies. And alsoit is basic to what we call “civil(文明的) society”. China is now workingon building a civil society and the high schools in Shanghai want students totake part in that through volunteering. They aresupposed to do sixty class hours of volunteer work before graduation. Thisis something new in China, but it is not new in other countries.In the Canadian province of Ontario, high school students are required to doforty hours of volunteering. In some American states, the volunteeringrequirement is one hundred hours. These students spend about an hour aweek during the school year and summer vacations, helping the poor, thesick and the old. They also teach young children to read and help to cleanup the environment. And studies have shown that this volunteeringexperience influences students a lot after graduation.1． A Shanghai high school student should finish class hours of volunteer workbefore graduation.A. thirtyB. fortyC. sixtyD. one hundred2．The underlined word “that”in Paragraph 2 refers to “”.A. building a civil societyB. reading the BibleC. doing the v olunteer workD. playing more sports3．A c cor ding to the wr iter,“b e ing your brot her’s keeper”means“”.A. being a good school studentB. being responsible for othersC. taking good care of your brotherD. doing volunteer work with yourbrother4．The main purpose of the writing is to .A.tell students where to do volunteer workB.give advice on how to be a good volunteerC.encourage students to do more volunteer workD.introduce volunteer work in different countries【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文通过圣经中的问题引出责任感是一个文明社会的基础。
(新人教版)新版年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(一)【提分必备】
精品试卷话题阅读滚动练(一)话题：人物介绍、购物、喜好、学校生活Ⅰ.完形填空。
Liu Lin，a student at Chengdu University，made a big decision in August，2016.She __1__ to take her 93yearold grandmother to live with her near the university.Many __2__ things happened to Liu's family last year.In March，her grandmother broke her leg.In April，her father passed away.Her mother，plagued(折磨) by these __3__， lost the ability to take care of others.This was the only choice __4__ no one else could care for her grandmother.A room with two beds，a wardrobe(衣柜)，a desk and a table is their new __5__ in Che ngdu.The room costs 600 yuan per month.Liu's younger brother works in the same city and spends most of his salary(工资) __6__ the family.Liu and her brother were brought up(养育)by their grandmother.“When we were young，our grandmother could prepare lunch for us on time every day __7__ she could not read a clock.It's our turn to __8__ her now，” said Liu.In the eyes of Liu's teachers，the girl is a(n) __9__ student.“Though taking care of her grandmother requires lots of energy，Liu still tries her best to stay on top of all her __10__，” one of her teachers said.(C)1.A.invited B．refusedC．decided D．regretted(D)2.A.important B．impossibleC．magical D．unlucky(A)3.A.events B．peopleC．mistakes D．illnesses(C)4.A.but B．soC．because D．if(D)5.A.office B．schoolC．hotel D．home(A)6.A.supporting B．creatingC．controlling D．troubling(C)7.A.so that B．as long asC．even though D．as if(D)8.A.thank for B．prepare forC．take up D．look after(B)9.A.natural B．excellentC．impatient D．impolite(A)10.A.courses B．methodsC．clothes D．jobsⅡ.阅读理解。
2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习习题课件九年级全册Units3～4(1)
this gift and power.”可知，作者参加了这个项目。故选B。
中考新突破 · 英语(重庆人教)
第一部分 教材同步复习
( A )5.A．ready
B．friendly
C．polite
D．helpful
【 解 析 】 考 查 形 容 词 辨 析 。 ready“ 准 备 好 的 ” ； friendly“ 友 好 的 ” ；
第一部分 教材同步复习
Ⅳ.完形填空 人与自我——自我认识，自我管理，自我提升
Dear Mike， I'd like to tell you something that changed my life. Once I thought it was 1 to study at school and did not have great
C．effort
D．progress
中考新突破 · 英语(重庆人教)
第一部分 教材同步复习
2．—It's a good way to study English with a group.
—That's true. I find it _C__ to improve our pronunciation.
更简单了。故选D。
中考新突破 · 英语(重庆人教)
第一部分 教材同步复习
Now, I 8 to go to college to study drama. I plan to return to the program to teach some younger 9 . Recently, I have written and produced a play. This drama program has given me this gift and power. I do believe that I can do anything 10 I really want it. And I understand the importance of study.
+期中复习阅读理解练习-+2023-2024学年下学期人教版英语九年级全册
人教新目标初中英语九年级下学期期中复习阅读理解练习一Fun Activities for Teens to Do in the SummerDo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.#1:______ :Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat? Who was your favorite family member? What did you do to make yourself happy? What was it like when you were a teenager?#2 :______ : Not only will you make your parents happy, but you will find all those lost CDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.#3:______ : Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you’re heading to high school:*friends made *best memories*favorite subjects *favourite subjects*hopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.#4_______ : Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors (拖拉机) and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.1．Which may not be a good question for the interview in #1?A．What did you do for fun?B．How did you go to school?C．What were your parents like?D．What’s the plan for your future?2．Which is suggested in #2?A．Throwing away what you’ve found.B．Selling something that is not needed.C．Asking parents for pocket money.D．Using CDs you’ve found as presents.3．What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA．a-d-b-c B．d-a-b-c C．d-b-a-c D．c-a-b-d4．What can working on a farm bring to you?A．Your love for country music. B．The interest in your future job.C．The experience of farm work. D．The fun of sharing with friends.One Sunday, the local newspaper showed a picture of the family who suffered the typhoon hardest and gave their clothing sizes. I thought this would be a good chanceto teach my children to help people in need.I showed the picture and told their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three-year-old Meghan. “These poor people are now in need of help,”I said. “We’ll share what we have with them.” Then I put three large empty boxes on the floor.The boys and I filled the first box with food. Then I encouraged them to donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly beside us. “I’ll help you find something for the little girl when I finish this,” I said.The boys placed the toys they had chosen into the second box while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her favourite toy rabbit. She hugged Lucy and gave her a final kiss, then laid her gently on top of the other toys.“Oh, honey,” I said, “You don’t have to give Lucy t o them. You love her so much.” Meghan nodded seriously and said, “Lucy makes me happy, mum. Maybe she’ll make that little girl happy, too.”The boys watched, open-mouthed. Without a word, Brad rose and went to his room. He came back carrying his favorite comic book. He looked over at Meghan and placed it in the box next to Lucy. A smile spread across Brett’s face. Then he jumped up and ran to get some of his prized Matchbox cars.I pulled all of them into my arms. Then I took my old jacket out from the box of clothes and replaced (替换) it with my new green jacket. I hoped the young woman in the picture would love it as much as I did.I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.5．Which of the following shows the right order of the story?a. The boys chose their less favourite things.b. I saw a picture on the local newspaper.c. Meghan donated her toy rabbit, Lucy.d. A typhoon hit some families hard.e. I replaced my old jacket with a new green one.A．b—d—a—c—e B．d—b—a—c—e C．b—d—c—a—e D．d—b—c—a—e 6．Why did Brad and Brett donate their favorite things at last?A．Because they wanted to show their generosity (慷慨).B．Because they wanted to do things better than Meghan.C．Because they were encouraged to do it by their mother.D．Because they were influenced by Meghan’s action.7．What’s the best title for this passage?A．Valuable Gifts B．A Beautiful RabbitC．A Kind Mother D．True GenerosityLast year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity we don’t know which stars we’re looking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them,” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew.My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a planetarium （天文馆）. A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful.Everyone knows we can see the stars bett er when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t realize that a bright moon also stops us seeing very much. I always look for the Plough（北斗星）, because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars.I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I took a course at the club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see any stars. I’m planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My greatest dream is to be an astronaut（宇航员）and I wish I could have a space travel.8．How did Nancy feel after Jenny told her the names of stars?A．Relaxed.B．Surprised. C．Angry. D．Wonderful.9．What is Jenny planning to do?A．Have a space travel. B．Take courses online.C．Make videos about stars. D．Give a talk about names.10．Which of the following would Jenny probably agree with?A．Students should move to the countryside.B．Children’s favorite hobby is to write stories.C．The best place to watch stars is the city center.D．A bright moon may stop people seeing very much.四Alice used to be a good student. She studied hard and parents and teachers liked her very much. Her parents found jobs in a new city and they moved there. So Alice had to entered a new school. Because of hard w ork, her parents didn’t have much time to care about her. And she didn’t like her new school. She changed. She hated study and sometimes disliked her family. Her mother Holly was a careful lady. When she found these. She began to change the way to get along with her daughter.Every day after Holly went back home from work. The first thing she did was going to Alice’s room to greet her. And she played a short game with her daughter. Sometimes they played games on the computer or on the mobile phone. Little by little, Alice thought to herself, “My mother is again back to my side.”Another thing Holly did was encouraging. When Alice didn’t do well in her study or exams, Holly always told her not to forgo trying instead of criticizing (批评) her.When Alice got a good grade, she bought her a small gift. Alice felt her mother’s care and studied harder and harder.Holly thought teaching for a better future was really meaningful. But a child should learn something more besides studying. When Alice finished her homework, Holly often asked her to help with cooking, cleaning and washing. While Alice was doing these, she thought she played an important role in the family.At weekends, Holly always took Alice to shop with her. When Alice made a choice to buy a thing important to her, Holly respected her and took for her. And Holly always let her daughter to do her own choice of shopping. Alice got more confident of herself then.Every child needs care and love. Never try misunderstandings to come between your child and you.11．Why did Alice enter a new school?A．Because she had more friends in that school.B．Because she didn’t like her present school.C．Because her parents wanted to change her life.D．Because her parents found new jobs in a new city.12．What does “My mother is again back to my side.” mean?A．Mum finds my secret.B．Mum still loves me.C．Mum tries a new way. D．Mum is very important.13．What does the underlined word “forgo” mean?A．drop B．miss C．leave D．turn14．Which of the followings made Alice think she is important to the family? A．Finishing homework on time. B．Choosing her favorite thing.C．Helping with housework. D．Going shopping with mum.15．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．Make decisions for your kids. B．Keep good relationship with kids. C．Choose the ways for your kids. D．Help kids to realize themselves.五Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes (服饰). Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is meant to bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head. The other controls the tail.“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs (表演) as the lion’s head. It can weigh 20 pounds. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says.In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together. “Anyone can take up lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda Tan g-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.Lion dancing will continue to evolve. But a team’s sense of community will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.”16．Why do people perform lion dancing?A．To sell lion-dancing costumes. B．To wish for a lucky new year.C．To protect the lions in the wild. D．To show skills of playing the drum. 17．What role does Anthony play in lion dancing?A．The lion’s tail.B．The lion’s head.C．The drummer. D．The dresser. 18．What does the underlined word “evolve” mean?A．Repeat. B．Copy. C．Hold. D．Develop.19．What can we infer (推断) from Ananda’s words “We call it a family”? A．They bring happiness to the family. B．They call lion dancing a family game. C．They live together in a big family. D．They support each other like a family. 20．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．A Group—LionDanceMe B．Anthony Huang’s PerformanceC．A Team’s Sense of Community D．Lion Dancing六Have you ever been in a conflict (冲突)? Do you know how to solve it? Conflict resolution is a peaceful way of trying to deal with a conflict. Both sides in the conflict explain what they think happened to cause it. The person who listens to both sides is called the mediator (调解人).After both sides tell what they think happened to cause the conflict, they discuss ways to solve it. They try to come up with a “resolution” that both sides agree to. They cannot be angry during the communication. Everyone should use good listening and attending skills while talking. If voices get too loud or it appears that someone is angry, the mediator will speak up and have them treat each other with respect. After different suggestions are shared in how to mediate the conflict, it is time for discussing the best solution.Here is an example of how conflict resolution works step by step in a school playground setting:♦Someone says a student pushed him on the football field.♦The person who was accused as the “pusher” says it was actually an a ccident.♦The person who was pushed gets the mediator.♦The mediator takes the two persons to a quieter place, away from others to talk.♦The mediator calms them down and lets them know he understands their feelings.♦Each person describes what happened.♦The mediator repeats what he heard, so it is clear to everyone.♦The mediator asks for ideas to solve the problem.♦The two persons offer their own solutions.♦The two persons have a discussion and come to an agreement.♦The mediator makes sure the persons follow the solution.♦The mediator offers praise for solving the problem.Conflict resolution can be used in many environments. It encourages people to tell what really happened, to share their feelings, and to work together peacefully to solve the problem.It offers people workable steps to reach an agreement with the help of a mediator.21．In conflict resolution, the mediator’s job is to ________.A．describe what really happened to both sidesB．help both sides reach an agreement in a proper wayC．listen to both sides and then punish the trouble makerD．write down what both sides have explained in the communication22．The underlined word “accused” in this passage might means “ ________ ” in Chinese.A．惩罚B．忽略C．指责D．否认23．The writer gives the example in the passage in order to ________.A．show how a mediator works in a football matchB．help us know the importance of a mediator in daily lifeC．show how conflict resolution is used in different environmentsD．help us clearly understand the workable steps in conflict resolution24．Which of the following will be the best title?A．How to be good at fighting B．How to make a resolution.C．How to deal with angry mood. D．How to solve a conflict.七This book says our world is in danger. It describes the various threats to the environment. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth.________The writers ask us to “imagine that the Earth is inside a kind of greenhouse with the atmosphere (大气层) around it. The atmosphere acts like the glass: It lets sunlightin and keeps warmth from getting out. The atmosphere is essential for all living things. Without it, the Earth would be as cold and lifeless as the surface of the moon.”“The trouble is that our atmosphere is changing becau se we are polluting it with chemicals-in the form of gases-and it is keeping in too much heat!”These gases, mainly carbon dioxide (CO2) are produced by burning fuels such as petrol. The greenhouse effect may cause the level of the sea to rise and flood cities and even whole countries.________The burning and cutting down of the forests is making the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO2. It also causes soil erosion and flooding, as well as destroying the homes of people and animals that live in the forests.________Many of our habits cause pollution, especially our habit of using things once and then throwing them away. This creates massive mountains of rubbish. We do not know what to do with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea. For example, people throw away as many as seven billion drink cans in Britain each year. That is enough to reach from the Earth to the moon.________The book is asking us to become “green consumers”. That means we should only buy and use environmentally friendly goods so that we can save the Earth. These goods will not damage the environment.Let’s be green consumers and enjoy living a better life on the Earth!25．What does the underline word “essential” mean in the passage?A．of great harm B．of no harm C．of great importance D．of no importance 26．What is the correct order of the blanks “________ˮ in the passage?① How can we save the Earth② Bad habits③ The greenhouse effect④ Destroying the forestA．①②③④B．②④③①C．③④①②D．③④②①27．What may be the purpose of writing the passage?A．To recommend a book about living a better life.B．To recommend a book about developing habits.C．To recommend a book about pollution on the Earth.D．To recommend a book about becoming green consumers.28．How does the writer develop his ideas?A．By comparing facts and opinions. B．By giving facts and results.C．By listing examples and numbers. D．By telling stories and giving advice.。
(部编本人教版)最新年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(三)【必做练习】
话题阅读滚动练(三)话题：日常活动、个性特征、比较与选择Ⅰ.完形填空。
Today，we will make Apple Strawberry Slush.First，wash and peel two __1__ apples.__2__ the small apples into pieces.Wash the strawberries and __3__ them dry.Cut __4__ strawberries in half and put them in a bowl.Add some sugar and stir(搅拌)．Put the bowl of strawberries aside(在旁边)．Second，put the apples in a blender and turn it on until there are __5__ slices of apples left.Pour the apples into a bowl and put the bowl aside.Stir the strawberries and sugar，pour the strawberries into the blender and __6__ the blender.Then，pour the strawberries into a bowl of medium size and add the apples.Add the vanilla syrup and stir until well mixed.Put some __7__ in glasses.Finally，fill the __8__ with the apple and strawberry mixture.Then mix __9__ together.Now，just put a spoon in each glass and this __10__ Apple Strawberry Slush is OK to drink.(B)1.A.big B．small C．medium D．green(A)2.A.Cut B．Add C．Make D．Put(C)3.A.let B．made C．make D．help(C)4.A.a B．an C.the D．/(D)5.A.some B．littleC．many D．no(A)6.A.turn on B．turn offC．open D．close(A)7.A.ice B．waterC．salt D．sauce(A)8.A.blender B．glassC．bowl D．bag(C)9.A.they B．themC．it D．its(B)10.A.boiled B.coolC．hot D.warmⅡ.阅读理解。
(新人教版)最新年中考英语总复习 话题阅读滚动练(四)【必做练习】
话题阅读滚动练(四)话题：计划与安排、对未来的预测、邀请Ⅰ.完形填空。
Every year people write down their wishes and plans.But in fact，these resolutions don't always last.Sometimes I may say，“I'm going to eat __1__ food this year.” But after a few days I find __2__ turning to junk food.Of course it does feel nice to __3__ a new resolution.We can just set better goals for the new year.Well，instead of making “resolutions”，I want to keep the following things in mind as the new year starts!I always turn to my __4__ for a dvice or just about anything.I need to __5__ how good my friends are and all that they do for me.I want to make it a point to travel this year.A trip to a __6__ place is better.I want to experience the life in other countries.For me traveling is fun __7__ I love experiencing different cultures.This year I'm going to __8__ well.The hardest part for me is eating out.In the past I tried to be __9__ about t he food I ate.But I was not happy __10__ the results.This year，I'm going to take up cooking as a hobby.And I decide to eat more often at home.(B)1.A.less B．healthierC．more D.happier(D)2.A.ourselves B.themselvesC．yourself D．myself(B)3.A.stop B．startC．improve D.break(A)4.A.friends B．parentsC．teachers D．classmates(D)5.A.write B．sendC．promise D．remember(A)6.A.foreign B．personalC．close D．nice(C)7.A.so B．butC．because D．although(C)8.A.dress B．sleepC．eat D．exercise(D)9.A.ready B．luckyC．successful D．serious(B)10.A.for B．withC．by D．inⅡ.阅读理解。
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话题阅读滚动练(九)话题：科技发明、规则、商品介绍Ⅰ.完形填空。
The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the __1__ and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠) so it is __2__ to carry them.However，the umbrella has not always been as __3__ as it is now.In the past，it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this __4__．Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to __5__ umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago.From there，umbrellas __6__ to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome，__7__ wouldn't use them.They be lieved umbrellas were only for women.England was __8__ the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very __9__ and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you __10__ one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，you'll feel you are important people，too.(A)1.A.rain B．cloud C．air D.water(D)2.A.lovely B．cheap C．hard D.easy(C)3.A.light B．heavy C．common D．special(A)4.A.way B．size C.reason D.place(B)5.A.discover B．use C.examine D.discuss(B)6.A.walked B．traveled C.rode D．flew(C)7.A.children B．parents C.men D．women(A)8.A.probably B．alreadyC．suddenly D．immediately(B)9.A.sunny B．rainy C.snowy D．windy(D)10.A.sell B．return C.borrow D．carryⅡ.阅读理解。
第一节根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
When feeling tired，lots of people are used to drinking coffee.It is without doubt that coffee is a popular drink all over the world.Coffee has been a part of people's daily life for thousands of years.People drink coffee with a great pleasure.But do you know for certain how it was invented?Many centuries ago，there was a farmer called Kaldi in Arabia.One day，he was watching his sheep.Suddenly，he found that his sheep became very active after eating the red fruit from a plant.There might be something special about the fruit of the plant.The man often felt tired，so he decided to eat the fruit.To his surprise，he didn't feel tired anymore.He put some fruit inside a basket and sent it to a monk(和尚)．The farmer told the monk about that.The monk also ate that fruit and he had the same experience.The monk ground(研磨) the red fruit and put it in boiling water and then served it to the other people.They felt fresh after drinking it.In fact，thered fruit was the coffee fruit.Coffee drinking first began in Arabia.In the 17th century it spread to Britain.In 1650，the first coffee house of the world was opened in England.(F)11.Coffee is a popular drink only in China.(T)12.Coffee was found by a farmer named Kaldi.(T)13.The sheep became very exciting and active after eating the red fruit.(F)14.The red fruit is something like coffee fruit，both of them can make us active.(F)15.In 1650，coffee drinking began in Arabia.第二节根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThere have been many great inventions that changed the way we live.The first great invention was on e that is still very important today—the wheel.This made it easier to carry heavy things.Then in the early 1800's，the wo rld started to change.There was little unknown land left in the world.People didn't have to explore(探测) much anymore.They began to work to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century，ma ny great inventions were made.Among them were the camera，the light and the radio.These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions: the helicopter in 1907，movies with sound in 1923，the computer in 1927，and jet planes in 1930.This was also a time when a new material was first made.Nylon came in 1937.It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time most people had a very good life，and man has a desire to explore again.The world was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for ways to go into space.Russia made the first step.Then the United States took a step.Since th en other countries，including China and Japan，have made their steps into space.New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.(A)16.Before the early 1800's，people could carry heavy things easier because of the invention of the ________．A．wheel B．carC．plane D．electricity(A)17.From the text，we can learn that ________．A．the ca mera is still a big part of our life todayB．the US is the first country that went into spaceC．America，Russia，Japan and China began to explore the stars before 1969 D．in the early 1800's people began to explore the unknown land to make life better (C)18.Nylon came out nearly at the same time as ________．A．radio B．cameraC．jet planes D．movies(C)19.The underlined word “desire” means “________”．A．good way B．new inventionC．strong wish D．wonderful idea(D)20.Which is the best title for the pa ssage?A．Why Cars Were Very ImportantB．When the Light Was InventedC．Which Country Made the First Step into SpaceD．How Inventions Influenced People's LifeBWhen life takes you away from home，take techn ology to help guide you.The following apps(应用程序) can help you a lot.Google MapsGoogle Maps can be used even when no Internet connection is available.Google Maps can be downloaded(下载) for times when you are away from the Internet.Create your own Google Maps that you can use offline.Customize(定制) maps including directions and points of interest.After creating a custom map，you can share it with others so they can see where you are going or join you on your trip.TripItTripIt is helpful in organizing your travel plans.Sign up for a free account at the TripIt website and download the app to make all of your travel plans convenient in one place.After signing up for an account，send a confirmation email to plans@.Send TripIt all confirmations for the hotel，the flight，the train and other reservations(预订)．OpenTableOpenTable is a restaurant reservation app.OpenTable includes 31，000 restaurants around the world.Check the app to see availability and make reservations within the app.WaterlogueWaterlogue is an app that edits photos to make them look like watercolor paintings.The app is best used on photos of places instead of people.It can make your photos look like works of art.(C)21.According to the passage，we can use Google Maps to ________．A．save moneyB．edit our photosC．make a personal mapD．get free meals(B)22.Which of the following is TRUE about OpenTable?A．You need to sign up for a free account if you want to get dining rewards.B．OpenTable is an app to help people to make reservations at restaurants.C．You can get any meal for free by using OpenTable.D．OpenTable can be used to make reservations in any restaurant around the world.(D)23.If you want to make your photos of places look more beautiful，you can choose ________．A．Google Maps B．TripItC．OpenTable D．Waterlogue(C)24.Why did the writer write the passage?A．To tell people how to use some travel apps.B．To tell us where we can get some apps for free.C．To introduce people some useful travel apps.D．To teach us how to organize our travel plans.(A)25.Which is the best title for the passage?A．Some Apps Can Make Our Trip Easier and More FunB．Do Much for Fun When TravelingC．Apps Can Be Used for FreeD．Apps Can Help Us Find the Places Easily第三节根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。