2020年中考英语所有考点分析(精华珍藏版)
2020中考英语语法必考知识点归纳
如: They usually keep their classroom clean.
( 他们通常让教
室保持清洁 ) / He often helps me do my lessons.
( 他常常帮我
做 功 课 ) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by
a fine daughter of the Party
( 党的好女儿 ) .
2、[ 注解 ] :
① ‘ s 还可以表示某人的家或者某个店铺 , 如:myaunt ’ s( 我阿姨家 ),
the doctor ’s( 诊所 )
② 两人共有某物时 , 可以采用 A and B’s 的形式 , 如:Lucy and Lily ’s
, 也可在
词尾加 ’s. 如:
today ’s newspaper ( 今天的报纸 ) , ten minutes ’ break ( 十分钟的
课间休息 ) ,
China ’s population ( 中国的人口 ) .
(4) 无论表示有生命还是无生命的东西的名词 , 一般均可用介词 of 短语
来表示所有关系。如:
4
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have a map of China .( 三
班有张中国地图 )
3、Chinese, Japanese, fish, sheep, people 等表示单个时谓语用单数 ,
10、感叹词 ( interj. .) 表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如: oh, well, hi,
hello.
2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种: 主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、
2020中考英语必考知识点大全
2020中考英语必考知识点大全(总53页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2020中考英语必考知识点大全第一课时名词一、概述1、名词的属性:表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。
2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。
普通名词是表示某一类人或事物,或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。
如:teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等,专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。
(运用)如:China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。
(专有名词的第一个字母要大写)二、可数名词与不可数名词1、可数名词是指表示人或事物,可以用数来计量的名词,有单复数之分。
如:glass-----glasses; book---- books2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
如:paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。
3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。
Light travels faster than sound; (light:光线,不可数)The lights are on. (light:灯,可数)4、不可数名词的量的表示不可数名词一般无法用数来计算,前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量,它的量往往借助于容器来表示。
如:a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milka piece of paper ------ two pieces of papera bag of rice ------ three bags of rice三、可数名词的复数形式(识记、运用)1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分,单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women;tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer;Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish四、名词所有格(运用)名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式,它也有构成上的变化。
2020最新中考英语知识点总结
本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!2020最新中考英语知识点总结一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气和什么一样eg : She is as tall25 be as…原级…asas me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心和什么不一样33 be different from…… 34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事和什么一样72 be the same as … 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is usedto getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事以什么开始什么start…with…=begin…with… 78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth tosb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to wayto the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up witha good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find thebook interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了从某某到某某eg: From me for112 from…to… her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦从某处得到某物120 get…from… 121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …(地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假139 hear sb+do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to theparty 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive ontime tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let meknow 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后什么在什么的北方(north 北150 in the north of… sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key可以是答题或钥匙取笑…… 171 laugh at… 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all 201 not… (形she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才…… 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水在谁去那的路上207 on one's way to… 208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作付……钱pay the bill 开216 pay for… 钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working veryhard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids meto cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind meof my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! Yougive me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 从……开始244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whevisiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth 告诉某人做什么区别263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……相同266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的把什么翻译成什么eg : 270 transalte ……into…… Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着参观某个地方278 visit to… 279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for 】Since 用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
2020中考英语高频考点
2020xx 英语高频考点清点一 .英语语法要点与难点1、as as结构:你和汤姆是同样好的孩子。
You’ re a boy as good as Tom.=You’ re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too 与to so that sb. can 的句’型t变换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,尔后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’ t able to speak.(2) too to与not enough to 句型的变换:He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高等:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more.. the more表示“越. 越”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more表.示“越来越”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二 .xx 考点—词组1.after, in 这两个介词都能够表示“ (时间 )此后”的意思after 以过去为起点 ,表示过去一段时间以后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days.她是三天此后走的in 以此刻为起点 ,表未来一段时间此后 ,常用于未来时态的句子中如 :She willgo in three days.她三天此后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long 指多长时间 ,主要用来对一段时间 (如 three days, four weeks等)提问?如:How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了 ?how often 指每隔多久 ,主要用来对频次副词或状语(如 once a week等)发问 ? 如:—How often does he come here?—Once a month.他(每隔 )多久来一次 ?每个月一次。
2020中考英语高频考点知识归纳汇总
2020中考英语高频考点知识归纳汇总中考是人生道路上第一个转折点,对考生的未来发展有重要的影响作用,可以决定学生高中阶段的学习,从而影响高考。
想要考上好高中,就要在中考中取得好成绩,这就需要认真复习。
这里给大家分享一些关于2020中考的复习知识点归纳,供大家参考。
2020中考英语高频考点总结1.stop to do sth。
和stop doing sth。
“stop to do sth。
” 表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。
”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。
”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。
”表示不做“doing sth。
”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking。
Let’s begin our class。
” said theteacher。
老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。
”We have kept doing our homework for along time。
Let’s stop to listen to music。
我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forgetto do sth。
和forget doingsth。
(remember to do sth。
和remember doing sth。
)“forget to do sth。
”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。
”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’tforget to do your homework。
” said theteacherbeforethe class was over。
老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。
”“I’m sorry。
Iforgot doing my homework。
May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr。
Chen?” said LiMing。
(完整版)2020年中考英语重点知识归纳_中考英语精华知识点汇总
2020年中考英语重点知识归纳_中考英语精华知识点汇总学会总结归纳,是同学们在学习的过程中不可缺少的一个环节。
2020年中考英语的重点知识点有哪些呢?下面小编给大家整理了2020年中考英语重点知识归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。
一.英语语法重点与难点1、 as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换:He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、 more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二.中考考点—词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
2020年全国中考英语真题时态考点解析和试题汇编
2020年全国中考英语真题时态考点解析和试题汇编2020年全国中考英语真题分类汇编动词时态真题解析1. 【2020 ·北京市】If you take this train, you _________ in Shanghai in five hours.A. arriveB. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived【答案】B【解析】句意:如果你坐这趟火车,你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。
arrive一般现在时;will arrive一般将来时;arrived一般过去时;have arrived现在完成时。
本题是以if引导的条件状语从句,时态上要符合“主将从现”,所以空格处应用一般将来时will do,故选B。
2. 【2020 ·北京市】I ___________ on the computer when Frank called me last night.A. workB. will workC. was workingD. am working【答案】C【解析】句意:弗兰克昨晚打电话给我时,我正在用电脑工作。
考查过去进行时。
work工作,动词原形;will work一般将来时;was working过去进行时;am working现在进行时。
根据题干中“when Frank called me last night”可知此处表示当某件事情发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,when引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。
故选C。
3. 【2020 ·北京市】We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. won't seeD. haven't seen【答案】D【解析】句意:自从我来北京,我们就没见过面,但我们经常发电子邮件。
2020河南中考英语知识点总结
2020 河南中考英语知识点总结一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at ( 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同一道,伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开始15 at the end of + 地点/+ 时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/ 对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/ 从句39 be going to + v( 原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成( 制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由制成( 制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表** 的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/ 动doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+ 句子because of + 短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start with =begin with以什么开始什么78 between and 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing / 从句/ 名词不要介意99 each + 名(单)每一个eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing (名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from to 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做eg: I have my hair cut我理了发( 头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from 远离go out of 从. 离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to ( 地方)去过某过地方have gone to (地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have time +doing138 have ( 时间) off 放假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/ 正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if : 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州假如他们要If they change the plan they will let me know改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of + (名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让进入168 keep sb adj 让保持keep healthy 保持健康169 key to + 名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser to key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from : 离某地远178 live in + 大地方/at + 小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/ 某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of ( 被动语态)由组成190 make difference to191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意做什么192 most + 名most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need + 名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do ( 实义动词)need do ( 情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not ( 形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not at all 一点都不203 not either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not until 直到才205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of + 可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 216 pay for 付兼职工作钱fall-time jobpay the bill全职工作开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather than 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard as 把当作I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send to 把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some others 一些另一些244 start with 从开始begin with 从开始245 stay away from 远离eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such + 名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not 〕to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell from 区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same + 名词(doing)+as266 the same ( 名) as as (adj adv) as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st 做某方面的方法the way to + 地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to (地点)到哪的270 transalte into 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try 试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since 和for 】Since 用来说明动作起始时间,for 用来说明动作延续时间长度。
2020年中考英语重点知识归纳
2020年中考英语重点知识归纳2020年中考英语重点知识归纳以下是中考英语的重点知识:1.使用“as …as…”结构:你和XXX是一样好的孩子。
You’re as good a boy as Tom.2.使用“too …to”和“so …that sb。
can’t …”句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he XXX.He is too young to get married.He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.The book is not easy enough for me to read.3.形容词原级表示比较级含义:John is not as stupid as XXX.John is less stupid than XXX.XXX cleverer than XXX.4.使用比较级表示最高级:John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5.使用“the more … the more …”表示“越……越……”:The more books you read。
the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat。
the fatter you are.More and more students are realizing the importance of a foreign language.XXX.中考考点—词组:1.“after”和“in”这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。
2020最新中考英语知识点归纳
2020最新中考英语知识点归纳一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from 远离go out of 从… .离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ① talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not 〕to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for 】Since 用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
(完整word版)2020中考英语高频考点盘点.docx
2020 中考英语高频考点盘点一.英法重点与点1、 as⋯as⋯构:你和姆是一好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)too ⋯to 与 so⋯that sb. can’t ⋯的句型:前者句,主只有一个,而后者复合句,主有两个,比:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too⋯to ⋯与 not enough to 句型的:He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容原表示比含:翰不象克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比表示最高:翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、 the more⋯ .. the more⋯.表示“越⋯⋯越⋯⋯” : The morebooks you read, the wider your knowledge is. Themore food you eat, the fatter you are.6、 more and more⋯.表示“越来⋯⋯越⋯⋯”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二.中考考点—1.after, in 两个介都可以表示“⋯⋯ ()以后”的意思after 以去起点 ,表示去一段之后 ,常用于去的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点 ,表将来一段时间以后 ,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long 指多长时间 ,主要用来对一段时间 (如 three days, four weeks 等 )提问 ?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了 ?how often 指每隔多久 ,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如 once a week 等)提问 ?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔 )多久来一次 ?每月一次。
2020年中考英语必考点(全)
2020年中考英语必考点Chapter 11.love vt. 喜欢,喜爱【短语】:love sb./sth. 喜欢某人/某物love to do sth. 喜欢做某事(某一次)love doing sth. 喜欢做某事(表示习惯)【拓展】: like & enjoy1)like vt. & prep.【反义词】dislike, unlike【辨析】:like 和as有什么区别呢?He talked to me as a father. & He talked to me like a father.【句型辨析】:What is/are sb. like?—What’s your father like?—He is a serious person.What do/does sb. look like?—What does your boyfriend look like?—He is tall with black hair.What do/does sb. like?—What subject do you like?—I like English.How do/does sb. like sth? = How do/does sb. find sth.? = What do/does sb.think of sth.?—How do you like the movie?—Not bad.How would sb. like sth.?—How would you like your coffee?—Black, please.2)enjoy【短语】enjoy sth. 喜欢某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself (doing sth.)= have fun (doing sth.) 做某事玩得开心2.lovely adj. 可爱的【拓展】以ly结尾的形容词:Hourly/daily/weekly/monthly/yearly deadly(致命的)early (早的)orderly(整洁的;有序的;有条理的)friendly(友好的;亲切的)kindly(善良的,亲切的)lonely(孤独的,寂寞的)lovely(可爱的;漂亮的,迷人的)likely(有可能的,大概)lively(有活力的,活泼的;生动的)only(唯一的)slightly(稍微,略微)ugly(丑陋的,难看的)elderly(年纪较大的,上了年纪的。
2020中考英语重要知识点总结
八大时态一般现在时:常与always,often,sometimes, every day连用,表示习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
提醒你当第三人称单数做主语时,别忘了动词的变化。
注意:象"地球大,月亮小"等客观真理、事实一定用一般现在时。
现在进行时:要注意其构成:由be+动词+ing,表示说话时正在进行的动作。
如:We're studying now. 我们现在正在学习。
一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday,last year,in 1949,two years ago,等表示过去时间的状语连用。
注意:We often went to dance last summer.有的同学一见到often就想到用一般现在时,其实因为后面有表示过去时间的last summer,所以要用过去式,千万别误用了,切记,切记。
过去进行时:显然过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在做什么,常和特定的时间状语如at that time,at six yesterday,at that moment,when he came in等连用。
如:When he knocked at the door,his mother was cooking.一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来时间状语如next year,tomorrow等连用。
注意:在Will you ....?问句中,回答必须是Yes,I will.或No,I won't而不能用Yes,I shall. No, I shan't.来回答过去将来时:过去将来时不可以单独使用,它一般在宾语从句中作间接引语,表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
如:They told me that they would go to work in Guangdong.现在完成时:顾名思义,现在完成时表示的是已经完成的动作,但动作造成的影响还在,常被just,already,yet 等副词修饰。
2020中考英语高频考点盘点
2020 中考英语高频考点盘点一.英语语法重点与难点1、as…as…结构:你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too…to 与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与not enough to 句型的转换:He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二.中考考点—词组1.after, in 这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2.how long, how often, how soonhow long 指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问? 如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week 等)提问? 如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
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2020年中考英语所有考点分析(精华珍藏版)一、名词一、名词的复数:1、名词变复数的规则形式1)、一般情况下直接加s book------books cup-----cups2)、以辅音字母+y结尾的,先变y为i再加es 、 city-------cities family-----families3)、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的加es 、 bus-----buses wish------wishes watch------wathes4)、以o结尾的多数加S 初中阶段只有三个单词加es 、 tomato-----tomatoes potato------potatoes hero-----heroes5)、以f、fe 结尾的,先把f、fe变v 再加es 、leaf----leaves self---selves shelf----shelves life----lives thief---thieves2、少数名词的复数形式是不规则的。
m an----men woman---women child----children foot-----feet tooth----teeth mouse---mice3、单数和复数形式相同。
d eer---deer fish----fish sheep----sheep Chinese--Chinese Japanese---Japanese4、某国人的复数。
1)、中、日不变。
Chinese----Chinese Japanese---Japanese2)、英、法变。
E nglishman----Englishmen Frenchman----Frenchmen3)、其余s加后面。
American---Americans German----Germans Australian---Australians二、不可数名词:1、不可数名词:1)、不能直接用数字表数量2)、不能直接加a或an3)、没有复数形式4)、可用some、any 、lots of、plenty of 、much 修饰5)、可用“量词短语”表示2、不可数名词的数量的表示方法:a / 数字+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词 a piece of paper a cup of tea a glass of milk三、名词的所有格:1、’s 所有格。
1)、用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示共有关系时,这时只在最后一个名词后加“’s、” This is____________________(Mary and Lily)bedroom 、2)、1)、用and连接两个并列的单数名词表示各有关系时,这时分别在每个名词后加“’s、” These are________________(Tom and Jack )school bags 、3)、以s结尾的名词,变所有格时在s后加“’”,不以s 结尾的复数名词,仍加“’s” Teachers’ Day Children’s Day4)、表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时,常在名词后加’s 代表全称。
a t the doctor’s at theBob’s5)、由some、any、no、every与one、body 结合的复合不定代词something 、anything 等和else 连用时,所有格应加在else的后面。
T his is _________________(somebody else ) pencil 、6)、表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词,也可在词尾加’s 来构成所有格。
a n hour’s ride two weeks’ time China’s capital2、of 所有格:1)、of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格。
t he map of China the door of the room2)、双重所有格:of + 名词所有格 of + 名词性的物住代词 He is a friend of my _________(brother )、 Is she a daughter of__________(you)?四、名词作句子成分:1、名词作主语1)、表示时间、金钱、距离作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
T wo hours ________(be)enough for us to get there 、2)、量词短语“数字+量词+ of +…”作主语时,谓语动词应与量词保持一致。
A pair of shoes _______(be)under the bed 、 Two pieces of paper _______(be)on the desk 、3)、名词+介词(with、except 、along with ……、)+名词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词保持一致。
T he teacher with the students _________(be) planting trees on the hill 、4)、短语“neither…nor…、either…or…、not only…but also …”连接主语时,谓语动词实行就近原则。
N either he nor I ______ (be)a Frenchman 、2、名词作定语:1)、名词作定语时,一般用单数形式。
T here is a shoe factory near the school 、2)、名词作定语时,个别情况用复数形式。
(sport )The sports meeting will be held next week 、3)、man、woman 作定语表示性别时,man、woman随后面的名词单复数而变。
o ne man teacher two women teachers 中考考点二:冠词的用法考查重点冠词的考查重点包括不定冠词a和an的用法,定冠词the的用法和零冠词的用法等。
一、a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如:a boy, a university, a European country; an hour, an honor, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an honest man ,a useful book不看字母看读音,不见原因(元音)别施恩(n)二、不定冠词的用法1、泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an 的基本用法。
A horst is an animal2、泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。
A girl is waiting for you、3、表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。
I have a computer、4、表示“每一”,相当于every、 I go to school five days a week、我一周上五天课。
5、用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。
I have three books、 I want to buy a fourth one、6、用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of), after a while ,a few ,a little ,at a time ,have a swim ,have a cold ,in a hurry ,for a long time,have a good time ,have a look三、定冠词的用法1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。
The book on the desk is mine2、指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。
Open the window, please、3、指上文已经提到的人或事物。
I have a car、 The car is red、4、指世界上独一无二的事物。
Which is bigger, the sun or the earth?5、用在序数词,形容词最高级前。
The first lesson is the easiest one in this book、6、用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
the Great Wall 长城,the United States 美国7、用在某些形容词前,表示某一类人。
the poor穷人, the blind盲人8用在姓氏复数形式前,表示“全家人”或“夫妻俩”。
the Greens 格林一家或格林夫妻俩9、用在方位词前。
on the left在左边,in the middle of 在中间10、用在乐器名称前。
She plays the piano every day、11、用在表示海洋,河流,山脉,群岛及国家和党派等名词前。
the Black Sea黑海,the Yangzi River长江12、用在某些固定词组中:all the same仍然;all the time一直;at the moment此刻;at the same time同时;by the way顺便说;do the shopping/washing买东西/洗衣服;in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上;in the open air 在户外,在野外四、零冠词的用法1、棋类,球类,一日三餐名词前不用任何冠词 Play chess play football have supper特例:当football,basketball指具体的某个球时,其前可以用冠词:I can see a football、我可以看到一只足球。
Where’s the football?那只足球在哪儿?(指足球,并非“球类运动”)2、季节,月份,星期,节假日名词前不用任何冠词、In Julyin summer on Monday on Teachers’ Day3、人名,地名,国家名前不加冠词Beijing is the capital of China4、学科,语言,称呼,语职务名词前不用冠词Math is hard to learn5、复数名词表示类别时不加冠词They are workers I like eating apples6、名词前已有物主代词(my,your,his,her等)、指示代词(this/these,that/those)、不定代词(some,any等)及所有格限制时,不用冠词my book(正);my the book(误)7、在表特定的公园,街道,车站,桥,学校等之前。
No、25 Middle School五、用与不用冠词的差异in hospital住院 /in the hospital在医院里 in front of在…(外部的)前面 /in the front of在…(内部的)前面 at table进餐 /at the table在桌子旁by sea乘船 /by the sea在海边 go to school(c hurch…)上学(做礼拜…)/go to the school(church…)到学校(教堂…)去two of us 我们当中的两人/the two of us我们两人(共计两人)next year明年 /the next year第二年a teacher and writer一位教师兼作家(一个人)/a teacher and a writer一位教师和一位作家(两个人)中考专题三:代词一、人称代词:单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称it/she/heit/her/himtheythem1、主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语、 He teaches______(we)Chinese 、2、三种人称代词并列时,顺序为: 单数:二,三,一(You, she and I )复数:一,二,三(we , you and they )注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面、)She and I have been to Beijing 、 Who broke the window ? I and Mike 、注:it 还有一些特别的用法。