新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册unit6答案

合集下载

新世纪大学英语综合教程2答案

Unit 1P201、1)tackle2)alternative3)initial4)universal5)crippled6)genuine7)construct8)impressive9)shallowP2110)react11)generate12)entitled13)contact14)constant15)rough16)captured17)move18)put2、1)In any case2)took hold3)root out4)count…against5)find it in myself to6)aware of7)do her wrongP228)like it or not1、1)cured2)heal3)treated4)cure5)treated6)heal7)treatP232、1)Action speaks louder than words2)The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degreesCelsius3)I like to keep things rather than throw them away4)There is nobody here other than me5)She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for thatbossP241、1)preparing2)to thank3)repairing/to be repaired4)to get5)studying6)being treated7)missing8)to reduce9)to leave10)worryingP252、1)kept nodding, rather confused2)Fallen leaves3)surprised, hiding4)Deeply moved5)following6)Being, interestedCLOZE1)harmonious2)that3)ironically4)For5)recover6)go about7)realize/remember8)hardest9)unfair10)who11)forgiveness12)dealing with13)emotionalp26 翻译2009-05-31 20:341. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in/fascinatedUnit 2P481、1)b2)f3)d4)h5)j6)a7)i8)cP493、1)bound for2)without so much as3)may well4)fall/get into debt5)played the fool6)on earth7)put my name up for8)was bestowed onP50P521)emphasize2)stretched3)remedy4)confine5)remarkable6)owe7)lower8)response9)reveal10)characterized11)picture12)adopt13)proposedP5314)trembling2、1)singled out for2)kept back3)all but4)in search of5)on earth6)in particular7)first and foremost8)took inP541、1)responsible for2)bound for3)aware of4)appreciative of5)thirsty of6)worthy of7)capable of8)noted for9)independent of10)suitable forP552、1)similar2)alike/similar3)sleeping4)asleep5)cheerful6)glad7)afraid/frightened8)frightened9)living10)alive3、1) a delightful holiday2) a hopeful man / person in politics3) a forgetful person4) a masterful manager5) a handful of rice6) a spoonful of waterP567)an armful of newspapers8) a roomful of students9) a mouthful of wineP572. 英译汉1)杰克，有你的。

新世纪综合教程第二版Unit答案

Keys-Unit 6VocabularyI. 1.important event2. refill their hearts and minds with their cultural traditions3. the American beliefs; values and loyalties4. true demonstration of what happened5. brief experience or idea6. live in the way ofII. 1. took pride in 2. was immersed in 3. resonating with 4. had…been exposed to 5. in his mind’s eye 6. a glimpse of7. convey…to 8. turned…toIII. 1. fluency 2. enrollment 3. accessible 4. obtainable 5. personification 6. enlightenment 7. globalization 8. promptly IV. C; B; A; C; C; D; D; CV. 1. education instruction; illumination 2. available; attainable; accessible 3. tale; story 4. harmless; auspicious5. begin; start; commence6. tackle; face; handle7. comfort; relaxation; ease 8. immigrateVI. 1. literature 2. joined 3. motionless 4. more than5. quickly6. hasGrammarI. 1. why 2. where 3. when 4. where5. where6. where7. why8. whenII. 1. Sam knows where we are meeting.2. /3. Four o’clock in the afternoon is the time he always reads. /Four in the afternoon is when he always reads.4. /5. I don’t know the exact time I should meet him.6. The reason he resigned is still unknown.7. I remember the morning he first came to school.8. I’ll never forget the day we first met.III. more formal→less formal: 2; 3; 1; 4; 6; 5.IV. 1. When Mrs. Brown arrived home; she found that her flat had been robbed and all her silver had been taken. Enquires were made by the police to find out possible clues. The burglar hasn’t been caught yet but he is expected to be arrested before long.2. After a hideout for terrorists had been discovered yesterday a raid was carried out by the police and five terrorists were arrested. The police said more terrorists are expected to be arrested in the next few days.V. 1. shall 2. should 3. shall 4 would5. would6. will7. shall8. willTranslationI. 1. 虽然我没见过有人抬头看它一眼; 但打心眼里希望来自美国的旅游者能看到它并会心一笑;或者路过此地的法国人能想到悬挂它的日期和理由..2. 7月4日是一个这样的日子：我的美国心为孩子们对自己的身份一片空白而感到焦灼万分;这促使我想填补所有空白..3. 美国的校园枪击事件对我们的孩子来说是活生生的一课;让他们了解到千里之外那个社会丑恶的一面..4. 一方面;我们的孩子所面对的不和谐的文化差异比我们小时候要少;而且他们有更多的机会接触本族文化..II. 1. The hall resonated with the notes of the trumpet solo.2. I saw; in my mind’s eye; the pale face of the mother when she heard the news of her son’s death.3. The way he walks reminds me of the way his father used to walk.4. I mixed the dates up and arrived on the wrong day.5. Her heart swelled with pride when she learned that her daughter had been admitted by Oxford University.6. Theoretically speaking; the whole population should have direct access to information without waiting for hits being filtered by the government or the media.7. Democrats have launched a campaign to win women voters over in this presidential election.8. After he inherited his father’s estate; he was immersed in all kinds of sensuous pleasures.III. 美国人热情友好;不像许多外国人想象的那样浮于表面.. 人们认为美国人易动感情..在典礼上看到国旗或者参加庆祝美国昔日荣耀的游行时;美国人可能会热泪盈眶..与家人团圆或与朋友相聚时;他们也会十分激动..他们喜欢穿着得体;即使“得体”无异于奢华炫耀..他们爱说大话;虽然只不过是说说而已..他们有时会嘲笑自己;嘲笑自己的国家;有时候甚至过于自责;然而他们始终有着强烈的爱国之心..他们对日常琐事知之甚广;对自己所在的城市和州深为关切..然而;有时候外国人却抱怨说;美国人对外部世界漠不关心;一无所知..Exercise for Integrated SkillsI. People who identify themselves as members of a social group / acquire common ways of viewing the world / through their interactions with other members of the same group. / These views are reinforced through institutions / like the family; the school; the workplace; / and other sites of socialization / throughout their lives. / Common attitudes; beliefs; and values/ are reflected in the way / members of the group use language; / for example; what they choose to say or not to say / and how they say it. / Thus in addition to the notion of speech community / composed of people who use the same linguistic code; / we can speak of discourse communities / to refer to the common ways / in which members of a social group use language / to meet their social needs.II. 1. by 2. but 3. on 4. for5.although6. avoid7. ones8. celebrations。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit 1 Living in HarmonyText A “我原谅你”1并非只有婚姻关系才需要宽恕。

我们与子女、朋友、同事、邻居，甚至陌生人相处时同样需要宽恕。

事实上，没有宽恕的氧气。

任何人际关系都无从维系。

宽恕并不是脾气好的人们才拥有的特质，它是所有关系的必要条件，也是自己身心健康不可缺少的。

、2有些人可能认为自己受伤太深、次数太多，无法宽恕、可耐人寻味的是，恰恰是被伤得最深的人，才真正需要宽恕别人。

原因很简单：仇恨就像癌症。

会毁掉宿主。

如果不尽快铲除。

它就会生根发芽，是那些执意仇恨无法释怀的人受伤甚至死亡。

3因为事实是。

除非我们能宽恕他人，否则就永远无法恢复。

伤口会继续溃烂，永不愈合。

中国有句古谚，“复仇者必自绝”4对有些人来说。

宽恕他人似乎是不可能的，因为他们根本不知从何做起，首先你要接受一个非常重要的事实：宽恕他人并不是件容易的事。

事实上，对于我们大多数人来说。

这也许是最难做到的。

5被伤害的是我们，却还要宽恕他人，这似乎毫无公平可言。

然而这正是宽恕的关键所在。

6“宽恕并忘记”，这句俗话谁都会脱口而出，但实际上既简单又肤浅。

一则这是绝对不可能的，二则它完全偏离了宽恕的真正含义。

生活中最需要宽恕的事正是那些无法忘记的事。

我们不应把这些事掩饰起来，而需记住它们，并有意不因此对做过这些事的人怀有成见，然后继续生活。

7这就是为什么有的时候会感到：宽恕别人，一开始会相对容易些，难的是每次你看到那个人，与他谈话，甚至只是想起他之后如何控制自己的感情。

真正的宽恕不是一劳永逸之举，而是持久的情感面对。

8等待越久，宽恕就越难。

实际上，时间不会愈合伤口，只会让愤懑和仇恨更长时间地吞噬你的内心。

如果要等待“适当的时候”，你也许永远都找不到机会。

9开始运用宽恕的艺术之前，你先要问自己这样一个问题：我们中有多少人在特定的场合下是完全无辜的呢？10几年前，我和妻子买了一件便宜家具。

新世纪综合教程2 第二版 Unit 6 答案

Keys for Unit 6VocabularyI. 1. only 2. makes me feel painful3. Further casualties have been caused4. It is said that...5. appearing full of, radiatingII. 1. running 2. tucked 3.inspected 4. taken precautions5. with an air of6. adventurous7. enraged8. panickedIII. 1. stiffened 2. errors 3. invasion 4. assumption5. innocence6. assignment7. explosion8. descriptionIV. B, D, C, D, C, B, C, AV. 1. heaps, stacks 2. love, kindness3. small, lesser4. surplus, abundance, plenty5. reasonable, rational6. terrible, desperate7. bold, brave 8. regular, usualVI. 1.balance 2. defeat3. catch up and pass4. emphasize5. support6. bear7. lessen 8. preventGrammarI. 1. How big 2. Who3. What4. How often5. Why6. WhatII. 1. what did you do on Friday 2. What time did you get up3. Did you have breakfast4. Who’s Mary5. Where did you first meet her6. What’s she like7. Do you often see her 8. Why did she come to you on Friday morning III. 1. she has gone 2. when she will be back3. if she went out aloneIV. 1. a. It signals that rain is expected by the speaker.b. It suggests that the speaker does not expect it to rain.2. a. It is more emphatic.b. It is more formal. The speaker is probably losing patience with the listener.3. a. It is used to express doubt or uncertainty.b. It is used to seek confirmation from the listener and the speaker expects agreement.4. a. The speaker expects that the listener has carried out the action.b. The speaker may be displeased or annoyed that the action was performed.5. a is more polite than b.6. a is quite friendly while b conveys a bit irritation.7. a. With a rising tone, the tag question is used to verify or check information that we think is true or to check information that we aren’t sure is true.b. When we are trying to be sarcastic, or to make a strong point, we use the tag question with a falling tone.8. a. The non-polarized tag question is used for special effect, such as sarcasm, disbelief, shock, anger, concern, etc.b. The polarized tag question is used to verify or check information.V. ... They had recently sent out their youngest reporter around their local hospitals. He had found that while in some cases the facilities provided for out-patients were extremely good, and waiting rooms were bright and cheerful places, in others, patients were still expected to sit in dreary passages, moving from chair to chair as the queue diminished, no literature was provided, and the canteen, if one existed at all, might be five minutes’ walk away. They felt that far more could be done to obviate such inconvenience, and that some hospitals were not taking full advantage of the various voluntary bodies which offered excellent assistance in the provision of canteens and suchlike.Translation1. 我所到之处满目疮痍，楼房夷为瓦砾，活人成了死尸，生命的欢乐已然封存在这一具具死体之内，这一切时时刻刻都在刺痛着我的心。

新视界大学英语综合教程2 unit6

Digging
MP3
译文
Well, yes, up to a point, but we all know that there’s a right and a wrong time to quit. According to new research, people who know when to give up on impossible goals, the so-called “quitters”, are physically and mentally healthier than “bulldogs” who persist at any cost.
2
Digging
MP3
译文
Since the Founding Fathers arrived in America, our children have been the target of messages about the 句子分析 value of determination in the face of life’s difficulties. This never-say-die spirit is best represented by the 19th-century saying, “If at first you don’t succeed, try, try again.” But are there times when it’s simply better to give up?
6 What is the connection between depression and the survival of the species? It may be a way of telling our bodies to slow down, to analyze the situation and be cautious. Meanwhile, we are more realistic about the world. Therefore, it will help preserve our human species.

新世纪大学英语第二册第6单元.课后练习参考答案

Checking Your Vocabulary•Word Detective1. Choose the definition in Column B that best matches each italicized word in Column A.1)i 2) c 3) f 4) e 5) a 6)h 7) d 8) b2. Page 1841)created 2)control 3)change 4)agreement 5)polite 3. Page 1841)day to day2)Conventional wisdom3)owned up to4)At the very least 5)in private6)pave the way for7)gets his way8)take inThe hidden word is COOPERATEChecking Your Comprehension1. Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text B.1)From a basic point of view, being a member of a team means that you can get along in the workplace— that you have the social skills to have open, productive relationships with other workers so that collectively you can all get done what you need to get done.2)Because managing one’s emotions has a lot to do with the work environment, one’s personality andthe personalities of others on the team.3)Ordinary people often think being professional means controlling your thoughts and words well sothat they are appropriate in an office environment.4)In his view, curbing one’s emotions in the office can be harmful to productivity.5)Flexibility is a key trait that every team player needs to develop if he or she wants to be successful.6)According to some psychologists, one of the ways is to compliment coworkers and subordinates inpublic but criticize them in private. This also means accepting feedback from others and letting your defenses down when you listen.7)The result might be that the other members would not trust you and your integrity any longer.8)Because in a team everyone has his or her strengths and weaknesses, and only in a team can one findit easier to know one’s strengths and weaknesses. Contrasting personalities and skills cancomplement each other and help build up a good team.2. Page 186Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)viewpoint2)conventional3)merely4)valid5)productive6)assess 7)alter8)employment9)competent10)objective11)professional12)reserve13)shift14)dismiss15)personally16)strengths17)norms2. In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆ Answers:1)in reserve2)To his credit3)In view of4)in person 5)take up6)follow the herd7)assess / judge, on its (own) merits8)takes an, turn▆Increasing Your Word Power1.Fill in each blank in the following sentences with a proper preposition, paying attention to thecollocations of verbs and prepositions.▆ Answers:1)to2)on3)to4)about, of5)to 6)on, with7)to, with8)on9)to10)t o2.We can use many different adjectives to describe physical size, such as big, large, huge,enormous, tall, etc. But when we talk about something that is not physical, we tend to choose adjectives that can intensify the meaning of a noun. In such cases, we need to keep in mind that different nouns need different adjectives to intensify them.Now study the adjectives in the box below and decide which one can best complete each of the following sentences.▆ Answers:1)deep2)total 3)heavy4)high5)deep6)strong7)high8)heavy 9)close10)t otal3.Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalent in Column B. Youmay consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)e2)h3)j4)b5)k 6)g7) a8)m9) f10)d11)i12)c13)lGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: Now fill in each of the following blanks with the proper form of the verb given in brackets.▆ Answers:1)heard/ should hear2)had got/got3)has realized4)are attacked, are attacked5)have finished6)leave7)let 8)is9)don’t lose10)had not rained11)weren’t raining12)hadTask 2: Now put the following direct speech into indirect speech.▆ Answers for reference:1)The children said (that) they had seen some of those animated cartoons.2)John said (that) he knew he wouldn’t be able to do it.3)Mary said (that) Joe couldn’t have done such a thing, for he was such a conscientious young man.4)Last Friday Mary asked John whether / if he was going to plant trees with them the next day.5)He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.6)The old lady downstairs told us to be quiet after midnight.7)The monitor reminded us not to forget to take our notebooks with us.8)John remarked what a lovely house it was. / John remarked that it was a lovely house. ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given.▆ Answers:1)being2)w ho3)essential4)employee5)r ole 6)g oals7)specific8)c ommon9)o n10)l ine11)m ean12)a gree13)offerTranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆ Answers for reference:1)We’ve worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of ourfriendship.2)This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3)They usually don’t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.4)You should have the courage to face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others whenthings go wrong. / … Don’t try to shift the blame onto other shoulders when things go wrong.5)If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6)Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required ofme.7)If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, c hances are high that you won’t do much.8)Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.Theme-Related WritingWrite a short passage of about 150 words entitled “My View of a Team Player”. The questions listed below may serve as an outline.1) What does a team player mean?2) Why do we need team players?3) How do we make ourselves team players?▆Sample Essay:A team player is someone who can work well with other people in a team. But it is not enough just to get along with others. A true team player must be more positive and constructive than just following the herd; heor she must also be able to play an active part in decision-making.Our society demands team players because by gathering all our various strengths together, we can accomplish more in a shorter time. It is because of teamwork that most businesses are able to function properly.To become team players we must learn to compromise. When our views conflict with the general view of the team we must restrain our egos and listen to what others say. We should learn how to deal with criticism in a mature way; be honest and be aware of others’ feelings. (144 words)。

新世纪商务英语综合教程第二册课后答案Unit6.doc

Keys to Unit 6Language Foucs①1.be wary of2.application3.be accustomed to 4・ refine 5. replace②1・sufficient 2. at a stroke 3. ethical 4. integrated 5・wary 6. hint 7.accustomed 8. harness 9. inhaling 10. transformation 11. neutral 12. applications 13. opened up 14. approach 15. novel 16. pose 17. crowded out 18. transferred 19. grounds③Nouns verbs adjectivesmanipulation manipulate manipulativedegradation degrade degradingsufficiency suffice sufficientapplication apply appliedneutrality n eutralize neutralascendancy ascend ascendingremedy remedy remedialrefinement refine refinedconcession concede concessive%1UsageIT StructureRead the following three sentences taken from Text I and Text III. What do they have in common? 1・It was Francis Bacon, a father of the modern scientific project, who said plainly that "the mechanical arts are of ambiguous use, serving as well for hurt as for remedy?72.It is not simply the age of modern science that should worry us, but the refashioned people in it.3.Fundamental research could go on in universities but it was only in the large industrial or government funded research laboratories that the really important practical advances were made・Use the structure to rewrite the following sentences, emphasizing the underlined parts:L The moral challenge of modern science reaches well beyond the ambiguity of new technologies because modem science is much more than a source of technology.---- It is because modern science is much more than a source of technology that the moral challenge of modern science reaches well beyond the ambiguity of new technologies・2.They were discussed among the priests in the temple of Solomon three thousand years ago.---- It was three thousand years ago that they were discussed among the priests in the temple of Solomon.3・ In small and medium sized companies technology is best transferred by the academics moving out of their universifies and devoting their full energies to the product development process.----- It is by the academics moving out of their universities and devoting their full energies to the product development process that technology is best transferred in small and medium sized companies ・It can be used to emphasize almost any part of the sentence, except the verb.1 ・ when the focus is on the action or the object of the action, but who or what is performing the action is not important or not known, and sometimes the writer simply avoids mentioning who is responsible for certain actions (like in sentences 1 and 6);2.because the write r needs to put longer and “heavier，，expressions at the end of a sentence (like in sentences 5, 7 and 8);3.when we need to start a sentence with what is already mentioned in the previous part in order to achieve cohesion or coherence (like in sentences 2, 3 and 4).Passive voice is often used in scientific writing where we are more interested in events and processes and where “an objective tone" is preferred・However, we should use it only when necessary. Overusing passive structures can make our writing awkward and unclea匚Suppose the author uses more passive constructions in TEXT II, would it still be concise, clear and interesting read? Comprehensive Practice1. grinding2. crude3. manufacturing4. bottom5. blocks6. molecules7. efficient & precise 9. nanotechnology 10 capabilities 11. promise 12. Development©Translate ........1.Most people view science as a neutral tool. In their opinion, it simply uses knowledge of the natural world to inform us or empower us, but what we do with that knowledge and power remains up to us.2.Application of nanotechnology will bring about a total transformation in the way of manufacturing. Unlike technology-as-we know-it today, it poses no threat to the environment.3・ Cloning has become the dominating concern in the past few years. Some people oppose human cloning on the grounds that it may open up some troubling ethical questions.4.Now there is sufficient evidence that stem cell research will provide a new/novel approach to treatment of many serious diseases.5.Technology・based businesses must be effective in technology transfer and integrating the new technologies into its product development. Otherwise it will be crowded out with increasingly intense competition.③ Intc 卬ret .....The tremendous advances in pure science during the 20h Century have completely transformed the relationship between science and society. Science has become a dominant element in our lives・ It has yielded many benefits and brought enormous improvements to the quality of life, but has alsocreated grave perils. These in elude pollution of the environment, the squandering of natural resources, and, above all, a threat to the very existence of the human species through the development of weapons of mass destructiori・However, many scientists believe that their work has nothing to do with those problems, on the ground that there is a clear distinction between pure and applied science・ It is the application of science that can be harmful, they claim. To them, what is researched in scientific institutions is pure scienee only. In effect, the lines dividing pure and applied science have become blurred in recent years. Biotechnology is a dramatic example・Today's novel ideas in laboratories can become tomorrow^ favourite tech no logies of the market place ・ In light of the complex relationships of scientific research and tech no logy development and the dominant role played by science in modern society, scientists should be concerned with the ethical issues that their work opens up, and be wary of the human and environmental consequences of scientific research・Study SkillsCan you put the following abbreviations into /wo groups accordin 父to their pronunciation? Initialisms AT&T, IBM, WTO, GM, GE, HP, CEOAcronyms GATT, LASER, PIN, OPEC, NAFTAAn acronym is pronounced as a word, as the letters in it are combined into syllables, while the letters in an initialism are pronounced individually・How do you read the following abbreviations? What do they stand for?LED light-emitting diodeBBC British Broadcasting CorporationCNN Cable News NetworkABC American Broadcasting CompanyATM Automated Teller MachineUPC Universal Product CodeBP British PetroleumCFO Chief Financial OfficerCOO Chief Operating OfficerEU European UnionUR1 Uniform Resource LocatorUFO unidentified flying objectUN the United NationsWB World BankIMF International Monetary FundTQM Total Quality ManagementUNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural OrganizationVAT Value Added TaxWIPO World Intellectual Property OrganizationIn the above list, LED, UNESCO, VAT, WIPO are acronyms.Writing SkillsPara 2. ThisPara 3: ButPara 4: The moral challenge of modern science reaches well beyond the ambiguity of new technologies...Para 5: understandingPara 6: But this is a profound misunderstandingPara 7: ThisPara 8: All of thisPara 9: transitional paragraphPara 10: By its very success and its impressive power, then,Para 11: as the ability of science to remake the natural world continues to expand, science itself, or at least our concession to its authority, has left us increasingly powerless to decide how best to use our novel mastery.。

新世纪综合教程2答案2014新版U6

Unit SixLearning to Work TogetherEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action■ Working with Words and Expressions1. In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.■ Answers: viewpoint conventional merely valid productive assess alter employment competent10)objective 11)professional 12)reserve 13)shift 14)dismiss 15)personally 16)strengths 17) norms2. I n the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.■ Answers:in reserveTo his creditIn view ofin person take up follow the herd assess / judge, on its (own) merits takes an, turn ■ Increasing Your Word Power1. Fill in each blank in the following sentences with a proper preposition, paying attention to the collocations of verbs and prepositions.))))))))) ))))))))■ Answers:to on toabout, ofto on, with to, with on to )))))))))12345678910)to2. We can use many different adjectives to describe physical size, such absig, large, huge, enormous, tall, etc. But when we talk about something that is not physical, we tend to choose adjectives that can intensify the meaning of a noun. In such cases, we need to keep in mind that different nouns need different adjectives to intensify them. Now study the adjectives in the box below and decide which one can best complete each of the following sentences. ■ Answers: 1) deep total heavy high deep strong high heavy close ))))))))2345678910) total 3. Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalent in Column B. You may consult a dictionary if necessary. ■ Answers: e h b k g a m f ))))))))) 12345678910)d 11)i 12)c 13)l GRAMMAR IN CONTEXTTask 1: Now fill in each of the following blanks with the proper form of the verb given in brackets. ■ Answers:I) heard/ should hear hadgot/got has realized areattacked, are attackedhave finished leave let is don 't lose ))))))))2345678910) had not rained II) weren 't raining 12) had Task 2: Now put the following direct speech into indirect speech. ■ Answers for reference: 1) The children said (that) they had seen some of those animated cartoons. 2) John said (that) he knew he wouldn 't be able to do it. 3) Mary said (that) Joe couldn 'thave done such a thing, for he was such a conscientious young man. 4) Last Friday Mary asked John whether / if he was going to plant trees with them the next day. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them. The old lady downstairs told us to be quiet after midnight.The monitor reminded us not to forget to take our notebooks with us.John remarked what a lovely house it was. / John remarked that it was a lovely house. )))) 5678ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given. ■ Answers: 1) being2) who3) essential4) employee5) role6) goals7) specific8) common 9) on10) line11) mean12) agree 13) offer Translati on Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.■ Answers for reference:1)We' ve worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way ofour friendship.2)This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3)They usually don 't mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.4)You should have the courage to face your own mistakes. Don 'ttry to shift the blame onto others whenthings go wrong. / …Don 'try to shift the blame onto other shoulders when things go wrong.5)If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6)Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that isrequired of me.7)If you don ' t have a plan of what you will do every day, chanceres ahigh that you won' t do much.8)Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.Theme-Related WritingWrite a short passage of about 150 words entitled may serve as anMy View of a TeaqmuePsltaiyoenrs liste”d b. eTlhoew outline.1)What does a team player mean?2)Why do we need team players?3)How do we make ourselves team players?■ Sample Essay:A team player is someone who can work well with other people in a team. But it is not enough just toget along with others. A true team player must be more positive and constructive than just following theherd; he or she must also be able to play an active part in decision-making.Our society demands team players because by gathering all our various strengths together, we canaccomplish more in a shorter time. It is because of teamwork that most businesses are able to functionproperly.To become team players we must learn to compromise. When our views conflict with the general view ofthe team we must restrain our egos and listen to what others say. We should learn how to deal with criticismin a mature way; be honest and be aware of others ' feelings. (144 words)。

新世纪综合教程2课后练习(6单元)答案 -

Unit 6P1971.1) c 2) d 3) e 4) a 5) b 6) I 7) f 8) j2.1) b 2) a 3) c 4) a 5) c3.1) have got along/on 2) out of date 3) consists of 4) chipped away at 5) for the most part 6) getting a grip on 7) make sense 8) put into actionP 2021.1) objective 2) current 3) double 4) exhibit 5) eliminate 6) integrated 7) outstanding 8) strategies 9) similarities 10) striving/strive 11) narrows 12) logical 13) mysterious 14) thick 15) painful2.1) at rest 2) without regard to 3) rely on/upon 4) take a chance 5) for the most part 6) in this regard 7) make sense 8) on the sidelinesP2041.1) to 2) with 3) at 4) with 5) from 6) beyond 7) from 8) on 9) for 10) to2.1) in the way that 2) though/although 3) when 4) since 5) used in a comparison 6) though 7) used in a comparison 8) because 9) while 10) in the way that3.1) a. supposition b. supposed c. supposedly d. supposed2) a. conservative b. conserve c. conservation3) a. Predictably b. prediction c. predict d. predictable4) a. ridiculous b. ridiculed c. ridiculously d. ridicule5) a. creation b. creatively c. create d. creative/created6) a. original b. originally c. origin d. originatedGrammar review1.1) of which 2) for which 3) in which 4) in whom 5) of which 6) to which 7) for which 8) at which2.1) as you describe/ have described/ described 2) as concern everyone of us 3) As is well known 4) As we all can see 5) As you show/ as you have shown for your teacher 6) As is reported/ announced in today’s papersCloze1) concentration 2) focus 3) recharge 4) opposite 5) solving 6) generate 7) switch 8) introversion 9) distinguish 10) traits 11) yet 12) passion 13) being 14) qualityTranslation1) It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.2) You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.3) A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.4) They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.5) People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.6) Speaking your mind without regard to other people’s feelings is not a virtue.7) Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.Unit 7P230：Words in action:1. 1. viewpoint2. conventional3. typical4. merely5. valid6. productive7. asses8.alter9. employment 10. convey 11. competent 12. objective 13. professional 14. reserve 15. shift 16. dismiss 17. personally 18. strengths 19. intense 20 norms2. 1. in reserve 2. To his credit 4. in person 5. take up 6. follow the herd 7. asses/judge …on its (own) merits 8. takes an … turnP232:1. to on to about, of to on, with to, with on to to2. deep total heavy high deep strong high heavy close totalP234:Grammar review1. 1. what2. whether3. whose4. whoever5. what6. where7. how8. which9.that 10. that2. 1.The children said they had seen some of those animated cartoons .2.John said that he knew he wouldn’t be able to do it.\3.Marry said that Joe couldn’t have done such a thing, for he was such a conscientious young man.4. Last Friday Mary asked John whether /if he was going to plant trees with them the nest day.5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.6. The old lady downstairs told us to be quiet after midnight.7. The monitor remained us not to forget to take our notebooks with us.8. John remarked what a lovely house it was.P236:Cloze1. being2. who3. essential4. employee5. role6. goals7. specific8. common9. on 10 line11. mean 12. agree 13 offerTranslations:1. We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.2. This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3. They usually don’t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.4. You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. D on’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.5. If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6. Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.7. If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much.8. Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.。

新世纪大学英语2 1-6unit翻译答案

Unit 11.离婚的传言不过是为他的新电影炒作的手段而已。

The rumor about his divorce is just a ploy to gain publicity for his new film.2.他孤注一郑，用父母留给他的所有钱来开一家工厂。

He took a gamble on starting a factory with all the money his parents had left him.3.赢得那场重要的比赛之后,他们把队长抬到肩膀上欢呼着胜利。

After winning the important game they hoisted their captain to their shoulders in shouting triumph。

4.在全球化热潮中，我们要堤防不同文化的冲突。

In the rush to go for globalization, we should watch out for collision of cultures.5.在这种情况下，出现麻烦是不足为奇的。

In the circumstances it was not surprising that there was trouble。

6.这个婴儿非常健康。

The baby is the very picture of health.7.人们已经意识到儿童接触有关暴力和色情电视节目的危害。

People have realized the dangers of exposing children to violence and sex on TV.8.我们始终考虑到我们是在为谁制作这部电影。

We always had in mind for whom we were making the film.Unit 21.只有那些有过类似经历的人，才能够完全理解这一点.（live through)Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this.2。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后练习答案

Unit 1 P201、1) tackle2) alternative3) initial4) universal5) crippled6) genuine7) construct8) impressive9) shallow10) react11) generate12) entitled13) contact14) constant15) rough16) captured17) move18) putp26 翻译1.In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him. 8.8. As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.Unit 2P521) emphasize2) stretched3) remedy4) confine5) remarkable6) owe7) lower8) response9) reveal10) characterized11) picture12) adopt13) proposedP58 汉译英1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.This is a sight that never fails to move me and set me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3) We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me. 7) For now, it remains to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.Unit 3：P871.1) favourable2) discouraged3) consented4) neglect5) crept6) sufficient7) traced8) somewhat9) refresh10) worthy11) prospects12) resolved13) remarked14) undergo15) rewardedP93 translation1) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennesseetown.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) It’s good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keepholding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.Unit 4：P1181.1) positive2) focused3) perspective4) tense5) shape6) address7) crises8) curse9) incredible10) conversely11) issue12) ignored13) outcome14) rare15) transform16) accomplish17) quit18) rejectedTranslation1.Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.2. Scientists have been hard pressed to figure outhow these particles form and interact (with one another). / …are formed…3. I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.4. The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.5. The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6. He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day. / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.7. There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takescourage to live.8. She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others. Unit 6P 2021.1) objective2) current3) double4) exhibit5) eliminate6) integrated7) outstanding8) strategies9) similarities10) striving/strive11) narrows12) logical13) mysterious14) thick15) painfulTranslation1) It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.2) You should know that the education of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.3) A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.4) They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for itssake.5) People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.6) Speaking your mind without regard to other people’s feelings is not a virtue.7) Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.Unit 8P2621. matured stuff identify convert classic shortcomings breeds stress Maintain impulse pose claims identitymedia tap reasonableTRANSLATION1. It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.2. Mozart is often referred to as one of the greatest musicians of all time.3. Adversity comes to every one, but the quality of your life may depend in a large measure on how you tap into resources available to handle that adversity.4. When writing, you can draw on your personal experience for examples to help explain your ideas.5. Christmas is a little warmth in the depth of winter and a bright light in the dark.6. Sometimes we do get less when we go for more.7. It will only make your life worse if you refuse to forgive those who have done you wrong and be determined to repay them in kind.8. Many farmers claim that the vicious weather this summer has driven them to despair.。

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit 6答案

Listen and RespondTask One Focusing on the Main IdeasChoose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences according to the information contained in the listening passage。

1 The speaker believes that our success in life lies in ________。

A）working well with other peopleB）being a great player in a teamC) working with a great player like Michael JordanD）performing a specific role in a team2 The speaker cites Michael Jordan as an example because ________。

A）Michael Jordan plays a very important role in a teamB) he wants to convince people of the importance of team workC) great players are vital for a teamD) Michael Jordan is an inspiring example of success3 According to the speaker, the concept of teamwork is widely applied in many places EXCEPT ________。

A) in school B) in the workplaceC) in sports D) in arts4 It is the speaker’s opinion that if you want to become a successful college student you need to ________.A) work hard at your courses B) do some lab workC) cooperate well with others D）do some projectsTask Two Zooming In on the DetailsListen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard。

新世纪大学英语教材第二版综合教程2 unit6

concept n.
[(of)] a thought, idea or principle; notion （常与of连用）概念；观念；思想
railroad n.
AmE a railway 〖美〗铁路
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ13
新世纪大学英语系列教材（第二版）综合教程2
Listen and Respond
Unit 6
Word Bank
click here
You’ll find out, life is a game of inches, the _m_a_rg_in__ for
error is so small. I mean one half step too late or too early, and you don’t quite make it. One half second too slow or too
— Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Click Picture
Interpretation: A leader plays a vital role in a team. People are willing to join the team because they are attracted by the leader. Meanwhile, only a good leader can hold people together and make them work well to their best abilities.
Unit 6 Learning to Work Together
Listen and Respond
Optional Classroom Activities

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课后答案

名Unit 1P201、1)tackle2)alternative3)initial4)universal5)crippled6)genuine7)construct8)impressive9)shallowP2110)react11)generate12)entitled13)contact14)constant15)rough16)captured17)move18)put2、1)In any case2)took hold3)root out4)count…against5)find it in myself to6)aware of7)do her wrongP228)like it or not1、1)cured2)heal3)treated4)cure5)treated6)heal7)treatP232、1)Action speaks louder than words2)The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degreesCelsius3)I like to keep things rather than throw them away4)There is nobody here other than me5)She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for thatbossP241、1)preparing2)to thank3)repairing/to be repaired4)to get5)studying6)being treated7)missing8)to reduce9)to leave10)worryingP252、1)kept nodding, rather confused2)Fallen leaves3)surprised, hiding4)Deeply moved5)following6)Being, interestedCLOZE1)harmonious2)that3)ironically4)For5)recover6)go about7)realize/remember8)hardest9)unfair10)who11)forgiveness12)dealing with13)emotionalp26 翻译2009-05-31 20:341. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in/fascinatedUnit 2P481、1)b2)f3)d4)h5)j6)a7)i8)cP493、1)bound for2)without so much as3)may well4)fall/get into debt5)played the fool6)on earth7)put my name up for8)was bestowed onP50P521)emphasize2)stretched3)remedy4)confine5)remarkable6)owe7)lower8)response9)reveal10)characterized11)picture12)adopt13)proposedP5314)trembling2、1)singled out for2)kept back3)all but4)in search of5)on earth6)in particular7)first and foremost8)took inP541、1)responsible for2)bound for3)aware of4)appreciative of5)thirsty of6)worthy of7)capable of8)noted for9)independent of10)suitable forP552、1)similar2)alike/similar3)sleeping4)asleep5)cheerful6)glad7)afraid/frightened8)frightened9)living10)alive3、1) a delightful holiday2) a hopeful man / person in politics3) a forgetful person4) a masterful manager5) a handful of rice6) a spoonful of waterP567)an armful of newspapers8) a roomful of students9) a mouthful of wineP572. 英译汉1)杰克，有你的电话。

新世纪大学英语综合教程第二册答案(word版)

Unit OneChecking Your VocabularyWord Detective1. (Page 15)1) f 2) d 3) a 4) j 5) h 6) b 7) c 8) i2. (Page 16)1) S 2) A 3) A 4) S5) S 6) S 7) A 8) S3. (Page 17)1) a 2) c 3) b 4) c 5) aEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (Page 20)1) tackle 2) alternative 3) initial 4) universal5) crippled 6) genuine 7) construct 8) impressive9) shallow 10) react 11) generate 12) entitled13) contact 14) constant 15) rough 16) captured17) move 18) put2. (Page 21)1) In any case 2) took hold 3) root out4) count…against 5) find it in myself to6) aware of 7) do her wrong 8) like it or notIncreasing Your Word Power1. (Page 22)1) cured 2) heal 3) treated 4) cure5) treated 6) heal 7) treat2. (Page 23)1) Action speaks louder than words.2) The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius.3) I like to keep things rather than throw them away.4) There is nobody here other than me.5) She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss.Grammar Review (page 24)1. (Page 24)1) preparing 2) to thank 3) repairing/ to be repaired 4) to get 5) studying 6) being treated 7) missing 8) to reduce 9) to leave 10) worrying2. (Page 25)1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interestedCLOZE (Page 25)1) harmonious 2) that 3) ironically 4) For5) recover 6) go about 7) realize/remember 8) hardest9) unfair 10) who 11) forgiveness 12) dealing with13) emotionalTRANSLATION(Page 26)1) In life, our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what w have and refuse to let go.2) I am willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3) Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4) Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5) I never did understand what was eating away at her.6) He has been at peace with the world all his life.7) He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing，she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8) As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in/fascinated by Chinese culture.Unit TwoChecking Your VocabularyWord Detective4. (Page 47)1) b 2) f 3) d 4) h 5) j 6) a 7) i 8) c5. (Page 48)1) STRAIGTEN 2) RELAXED 3) LOWER 4) INDIRECT5) RESPECTIVE 6) OWE 7) HOPEFUL 8) CEASEThe hidden word is GLORIOUS6. (Page 49)1) bound for 2) without so much as 3) may well4) all/get into debt 5) played the fool 6) on earth7) put my name up for 8) was bestowed onEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action3. (Page 51)1) emphasize 2) stretched 3) remedy 4) confine5) remarkable 6) owe 7) lower 8) response9) reveal 10) characterized 11) picture 12) adopt13) proposed 14) trembling4. (Page 53)1) singled out for 2) kept back 3) all but 4) in search of5) on earth 6) in particular 7) first and foremost 8) took inIncreasing Your Word Power4. (Page 53)1) responsible for 2) bound for 3) aware of 4) appreciative of5) thirsty for 6) worthy for 7) capable of 8) noted for9) independent of 10) suitable for5. (Page 54)1) similar 2) alike/similar 3) sleeping 4) asleep5) cheerful 6) glad 7) afraid/frightened 8) frightened9) living 10) alive6. (Page 55)1) a delightful holiday 2) a hopeful man/person in politics 3) a forgetful person 4) a masterful manager 5) a handful of rice 6) a spoonful of water 7) an armful of newspapers 8) a roomful of students 9) a mouthful of wineGrammar Review (page 56)1. (Page 56)1) be done away with 2) is/ gets punished 3) being erected4) Having been ignored 5) believing 6) to have sent7) be looked up 8) speak/ speaking 9) being interviewed 10) taken 2) (Page 57)1) 杰克，有你的电话。

新视界大学英语第2册第6单元课文翻译及练习答案

新视界大学英语第2册第6单元课文翻译及练习答案新视界大学英语综合教程第六单元课文翻译及练习答案Active Reading“懦夫”是赢家，“硬汉”是输家“如果你第一次没有成功，那就再试一次吧，”喜剧演员W C菲尔德斯说，“如果还是没有成功，那就放弃吧。

傻瓜一样地不肯放弃是毫无意义的。

”嗯，是的，在某种程度上是这样的，但是我们都知道放弃有个正确时机和错误时机的问题。

根据新的研究，知道什么时候放弃不可能实现的目标的人，即所谓的“懦夫”，其身心要比不惜任何代价而坚持下去的“硬汉”健康。

自从制宪元勋们来到美国，我们的孩子们就一直被灌输在面对生活中的困难时坚持不懈的价值。

这种永不言败的精神在一句19世纪的名言中得到了最佳体现：“如果你第一次没有成功，那就再试一次吧。

”可要试多少次再放弃才比较合适呢？有很多研究都是关于这个问题的，尤其是关于决心与健康之间可能存在关系的问题。

一方面，从长远来看，坚持和自律似乎增加了你成功的几率，同时，个人的成功与身体的健康也似乎密切相关。

想想你所知道的成功人士，回顾一下他们的一生。

他们总是很清楚自己的人生方向吗？既然现在已经成功了，他们就幸福、健康吗？有些人也许是的。

然而，如果成功是很不确定的，那又该怎么办呢？例如，一个普通运动员想成为奥运会金牌获得者。

太过于坚持有可能会对你的健康产生负面影响吗？通过一系列的心理学实验，科学家格雷戈里·米勒和卡斯滕·罗奇提出了一种区分“硬汉”和“懦夫”这两类人的方法。

研究表明，“懦夫”通常比“硬汉”健康。

米勒和罗奇针对皮肤病、睡眠不好和头疼等相对轻微的疾病做了研究，发现“懦夫”患病的几率比“硬汉”低。

此外，“硬汉”长时间处于压力之下，体内一种蛋白质的含量处于更高水平，这可能意味着他们患有严重的疾病，包括糖尿病和心脏病这些致命的疾病。

科学家们也注意到，“硬汉”和“懦夫”的区别还在于在放弃某些重要的东西后他们是否愿意追求新的目标。

新世纪大学英语2 unit6what does teamwork really mean

Direction: Scan Paragraphs 3 - 11 and then fill in the following table.
Football team members Captain Roles and responsibilities give direction to the team; play as a part of the team; communicate with other team members; assess other members’ ideas
Definition of Teamwork
Teamwork means cooperation between team members, using their experience, knowledge and skills to work together as a team toward the same goal .
The importance of teamwork
Teamwork is a very important skill to have and be able to use in a modern working environment. Effective teamwork will make any company more efficient and profitable.
Teamwork
‘Coming
together is beginning. Keeping together is progress. Working together is success’, said by famous Henry Ford. There are three steps toward success of team.

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

Listen and RespondTask One Focusing on the Main IdeasChoose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences according to the information contained in the listening passage.1 The speaker believes that our success in life lies in ________.A) working well with other peopleB) being a great player in a teamC) working with a great player like Michael JordanD) performing a specific role in a team2 The speaker cites Michael Jordan as an example because ________.A) Michael Jordan plays a very important role in a teamB) he wants to convince people of the importance of team workC) great players are vital for a teamD) Michael Jordan is an inspiring example of success3 According to the speaker, the concept of teamwork is widely applied in many places EXCEPT ________.A) in school B) in the workplaceC) in sports D) in arts4 It is the speaker’s opinion that if you want to become a successful college student you need to ________.A) work hard at your courses B) do some lab workC) cooperate well with others D) do some projectsTask Two Zooming In on the DetailsListen to the recording again and fill in each of the blanks according to what you have heard.1 Though Michael Jordan is a great player, he still has to cooperate well with his team members to win a game. Because every member of his team has a very specific role , and every member of the team is vital to the success of the team.2 In the workplace, it is important to be regarded as a team player, for no one person can build a railroad or manage an airline. Success in school can also rely on teamwork.3 Being social creatures, we can’t escape having to be team players .Read and ExploreTask One Discovering the Main Ideas1 Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text A.1) Why is it an essential requirement of any employment that any potential employee is a team playerBecause any employment involves more than one person, it is essential that any employee should work well with other people.2) What does being a team player mean on the deeper levelOn a deeper level, being a team player means being able to play a role in the team, to achieve and support the goals set and agreed upon by the team.3) What is the duty of the team captainThe duty of the team captain is to give direction to the team, in strategy, motivation and inspiration while also playing a role as a member of the team.4) Why should a leader of a corporate team have the loyalty of its members Because if the team is not loyal to the leader, the team members will not listen to the leader and the objectives of the company would not be achieved.5) Why is “oneness” a necessary part of the corporate cultureBecause the success of the team relies completely on every member of the team performing their roles and responsibilities for the same corporate goals or objectives.6) How should a competent leader deal with a team member’s new ideaA competent leader should not let ego affect his judgment on whether the idea is acceptable or not.7) If the idea of a team member is found inappropriate, how should he or she react properlyHe or she should not take the rejection of the idea personally. Instead, he or she should accept others' opinion and still carry out his or her duty.2 Text A can be divided into three parts with the paragraph number(s) of each part provided as follows. Write down the main idea of each part.Part: One; Paragraph(s): 1- 2; Main Idea: It is an essential requirement of any employment that any potential employee is a team player.Part: Two; Paragraph(s): 3–11; Main Idea: A company is just like a football team. Every member has the duty to help achieve the team’s goal and the right to offer ideas.Part: Three; Paragraph(s): 12–15; Main Idea: If you are not happy in your working environment, try to find out if there is anything wrong with you or your team.Task Two Reading Between the LinesRead the following sentences carefully and discuss in pairs what the author intends to say by the italicized parts.1) If there is one player missing, the team is handicapped. (Para. 4)..., the team cannot function properly.2) Egos do not play any part in teamwork. (Para. 5)There is no room for ego in a team.3) In every action of the team, the objectives of the company, and / or, business strategy, MUST be first and foremost. (Para. 8)... is undoubtedly the most important. (The objectives of the company ought to be considered the most important.)4) It does not mean that you should merely follow the herd. (Para. 9)... do just what everyone else does.5) If your leader or team members see that you can handle rejection of your ideas ina mature manner, it is only to your own credit. (Para. 10)... it is only to your advantage. / ... it is only in your favour.Checking Your VocabularyWord Detective1 Choose the definition in Column B that best matches each italicized word in Column A.1)i2)c3) f4) e5) a6) h7) d8)b2 The italicized word in each sentence is taken from Text B, with the paragraph number stated. Choose the word in brackets which is closest in meaning to the italicized word.1) Laszlo Biro invented the ball-point pen. (Para. 2) (made, created, discovered) created2) He needs to learn how to curb his temper. (Para. 4) (control, lose, show) control3) Nothing can alter the fact that your children are your own responsibility. (Para. 9) (hide, reveal, change) change4) Progress has been made towards a political compromise between the two nations. (Para. 10) (promise, decision, agreement) agreement5) That gentleman responded to her cursing with gracious humour. (Para. 11) (polite, unkind, funny) polite3 Find in Text B the phrases or expressions which would complete the sentences with the help of the clues. Write the answers into the correct space of the puzzle that follows. If you have written in the correct words, you will discover a hidden vertical word that means “work or act together for a shared purpose”. What is the hidden word1) In the business world, things change day to day (日复一日不间断地). You never know what’s going to happen tomorrow. (Para. 2)2) Conventional wisdom (一般人的看法) has it that practice makes perfect and that expertise is the natural outcome of years of practice. (Para. 4)3) After a hard mental struggle, he owned up to (承认) his error. (Para. 13)4) At the very least (最起码而言), you have learned something from your repeated failures; so don’t lose heart. (Para. 2)5) A wise leader tends to praise in public and criticize in private (私下). (Para. 11)6) Today’s discussion is all about opportunity — the opportunities to open doors to new opportunities and to pave the way for (为…铺平道路) future success. (Para. 11)7) He seems to entertain no concept of teamwork and always gets his way (随心所欲). (Para. 10)8) It took me a long time to take in (理解) what you said to me the other day. (Para.12)The hidden word is COOPERATE.Checking Your Comprehension1 Answer the following questions with the information contained in Text B.1) What is the basic meaning of being a member of a teamThe basic meaning of being a member of a team is that you have the social skills to have open, productive relationships with other workers so that collectively you can all get done what you need to get done.2) Why is it difficult to manage emotions and translate them into effective communicationBecause managing one’s emotions has a lot to do with the work environment, one’s personality and the personalities of others on the team.3) What is the conventional meaning of being “professional”The conventional meaning of being “professional” is curbing one’s thoughts and words and conforming to the office norm.4) What might be the effect of curbing one’s emotion in the office according to Jeffrey Sanchez-BurksIn his view, curbing one’s emotions in the office can be harmful to productivity.5) How important is flexibility to team playersFlexibility is a key trait that every team player needs to develop if he or she wants to be successful.6) How can one be honest and also gracious in a teamAccording to some psychologists, one of the ways is to compliment coworkers and subordinates in public but criticize them in private. This also means accepting feedback from others and letting your defenses down when you listen.7) What might be the result if you make a mistake and shift the blame onto othersThe result might be that the other members would not trust you and your integrity any longer.8) Why is it necessary to know one’s strengths and weaknesses in a team Because in a team everyone has his or her strengths and weaknesses, and only in a team can one find it easier to know one’s strengths and weaknesses. Contrasting personalities and skills can complement each other and help build up a good team.2 In Text B there are some ideas that industrial psychologists advise us to keep in mind when we are working as a team. Find out the information and complete the following table. The first one has been done for you.Key Idea What Should You DoFlexibility Alter your strategies to deal with unexpected circumstances. Compromise Learn to listen to th ose in the team, particularly those who don’t agreewith you.Complimentary Criticism Compliment coworkers and subordinates in public, butcriticize in private. Accept feedback from others andlet your defenses down when you listen.Physical Cues Use body language to show that you are not only listening to a person,but that you are really taking it in.Own Up to It Acknowledge your mistake. Don’t shift the blame onto others or makeexcuses for failure.Strong and Weak Know your own strengths and weaknesses and also those of yourcoworkers.Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in ActionWorking with Words and Expressions1 In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with the words given. Change the form where necessary.1) This report is written from the viewpoint of a psychologist and it provides some deep insights into the outlook and expectations of today’s young people in our country.2) After making some conventional opening remarks, she made an inspiring speech on environment protection.3) The villagers are not merely satisfied with enough food to eat. They are also eager to learn modern advanced skills for farming.4) Since it is valid to ask for sick leave, he often uses it as an excuse for staying away from school.5) Building a healthy and productive workplace relationship is the key to improving productivity.6) The TOEFL is designed to assess the English proficiency(水平,熟练程度) for those who intend to study abroad.7) A firm belief in yourself is all that is needed to alter your life. No one except you alone can change it.8) At 15, he left his hometown to look for employment in the city because he had to support the whole family.9) Being competent means being more successful or better than somebody else who is trying to do the same as you.10) The objective of college education is to provide the young with an opportunity to learn how to educate themselves throughout their lives.11) Some of my friends are experts in this regard. From them you can seek professional advice on the issue.12) The only real security(安全感) that a man will have in this world is a reserve of knowledge, experience, and ability.13) He isn’t going to shift his responsibility to anyone else. Instead, he is going to handle the problem himself.14) We need to look for ways to make things safer, but we shouldn’t dismiss an idea because it isn’t 100% safe.15) You must not take her criticisms of your plan personally . Actually, what she said does make sense to us all.16) The ability to keep calm in a dangerous or critical situation is one of her many strengths .17) The name of Dallas Mavericks(达拉斯小牛队) reflects Texas’ cowboy(牛仔) past.A “maverick” is a rebellious person who refuses to obey social norms .2 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings Do you know how to use them in the proper context Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.1) You must keep some money in reserve because you may need it for some unexpected expenses.2) To his credit , he won the first place in the 1000-meter race in spite of his illness.3) In view of the late hour, we’ll have to put off that discussion until ou r next meeting.4) I wish you were here now, so that I might thank you in person .5) Since what he says sounds logical, I’d like to take up his suggestion and drop my own.6) He is a man of creative thinking and hates to follow the herd in everything he does.7) We must assess / judge each plan with fairness and on its (own) merits , not according to our personal preference.8) Be flexible and you won’t be taken by surprise when something in your life takes an unexpected turn .Increasing Your Word Power1 Fill in each blank in the following sentences with a proper preposition, paying attention to the collocations of verbs and prepositions.1) I suggested that the secretary should adapt herself to the new conditions in the company.2) Their proposal was not in line with ours. So we failed to agree on the issue of long-term cooperation.3) Nobody owes anybody a living, but everybody is entitled to a chance.4) At first her parents worried about her safety and disapproved of her going to Africa all by herself.5) If you are a member of our club, you must conform to the rules of our club.6) The success of the project relies on good teamwork, so we should try our best to cooperate well with other departments of our company.7) Do not confine your children to your home environment; they must learn how to communicate and interact with others outside your home.8) Public attention at the moment is focused on the environmental problem.9) Joe is not good at languages, but when it comes to mathematics h e’s the best in the class.10) At first she didn’t realize that her youth and beauty would expose her to so many dangers in the war.2 We can use many different adjectives to describe physical size, such as big, large, huge, enormous, tall, etc. But when we talk about something that is not physical, we tend to choose adjectives that can intensify the meaning of a noun. In such cases, we need to keep in mind that different nouns need different adjectives to intensify them.Now study the adjectives in the box below and decide which one can best complete each of the following sentences.1) After the meeting he went slowly back to his dorm in deep thought.2) The operation was a total success and she left the hospital a week later.3) On our way back home from the subway(地铁) station, we got caught in a heavy shower(阵雨).4) If you want to achieve a high goal, you will have to take some chances.5) After his mother died, Peter fell into a deep depression(沮丧).6) Fortunately, the teacher had a strong sense of humor and laughed at the practical joke.7) She always had high expectations of her staff; no wonder they won an award for their good teamwork.8) We arrived home two hours late because of the heavy traffic.9) We used to have a very close friendship but things have changed recently.10) The film was boring; it was a total waste of time.3 Word BuildingIn English, the prefixes co-, con- and com- all mean “together; with”, and they are used to form new words, as is shown in the following table.Now match each of the English words in Column A with its Chinese meaning in Column B. You may consult a dictionary if necessary.1)e2) h3) j4) b5) k6) g7) a8) m9)f10) d11) i12) c13) lGrammar in ContextTask 1: Study the following sentences and reflect on the use of conditional clauses, paying special attention to the use of verb tenses.Now fill in each of the following blanks with the proper form of the verb given in brackets.1) The little boy was not aware of the danger. He would open the door if he heard/ should hear (hear) anybody knock at the door.2) He said he could wait if I had got/got (get) everything ready the next day.3) I will say sorry to him for my fault on condition that he has realized (realize) his own mistake in the matter.4) We will not attack unless we are attacked (attack); if we are attacked (attack) we will certainly counterattack.5) I will let you have the book if I have finished (finish) reading it this evening.6) If you leave (leave) at six tomorrow morning you’d better go to bed now.7) I will come to the meeting provided that you let (let) me know in good time.8) We will have a football match if it is (be) fine tomorrow.9) As long as we don’t lose (not lose) heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty in this crisis.10) We would have enjoyed our spring outing if it had not rained (rain) last Sunday.11) It is raining heavily now. If it weren’t raining (not rain) we wouldn’t be staying indoors.12) I would certainly go if I had (have) the time. But I am busy with the coming exam.Task 2: Study the following sentences and reflect on the use of direct speech and indirect speech.Now put the following direct speech into indirect speech.1) “We’ve seen some of these animated cartoons,” the children said.The children said (that) they had seen some of those animated cartoons.2) “I know I won’t be able to do it,” John said.John said (that) he knew he wouldn’t be able to do it.3) “Joe can’t have done such a thing. He is such a conscientious young man,” Mary said.Mary said (that) Joe couldn’t have done such a thing, for he was such a conscientious young man.4) Last Friday Mary asked John, “Are you going to plant trees with us tomorrow”Last Friday Mary asked John whether / if he was going to plant trees with them the next day.5) “How long have you been waiting for us” he asked John.He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.6) The old lady downstairs said to us, “Be quiet after midnight.”The old lady downstairs told us to be quiet after midnight.7) “Don’t forget to take your notebooks with you, class!” the monitor said to us.The monitor reminded us not to forget to take our notebooks with us.8) “What a lovely house!” John said.John remarked what a lovely house it was. / John remarked that it was a lovely house.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given.In many job interviews, a common question is whether the interviewee is a “team player”. But what does b eing (1) a team player really mean On the most basic level, a team player is someone w ho (2) can work within a group of people. Therefore it is an e ssential (3) requirement of any employment that any potential e mployee (4) is a team player. On a deeper level, a team player is someone who can play a r ole (5) in the team, to achieve and support the g oals (6) set and agreed upon by the team. Every member of the team should have s pecific (7) roles and responsibilities in viewof achieving their c ommon (8) goals. The success of the team relies completely o n (9) every member of the team carrying out their roles and responsibilities in l ine (10) with the direction of the leader. Being a team player does not m ean (11) that you do not have any ideas of your own. It does not mean you should always a gree (12) with the rest of the team. Don’t be afraid to o ffer (13) new ideas even seemingly crazy ones. Everyone in the team should feel free to come up with new ideas and not worry about them being dismissed.TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.1) 我们一起工作已经很长时间了，从来没有因为意见分歧而妨碍到我们之间的友谊。