高考真题单选改语法填空非谓语
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题1. The news was so surprising that we were all left ______.A. astonishedB. astonishingC. to astonishD. astonish答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
“astonished”表示“感到惊讶的”，修饰人；“astonishing”表示“令人惊讶的”，修饰物。
此处主语是“we”，表示人的感受，用“astonished”。
2. The problem remains ______.A. unsolvedB. unsolvingC. to solveD. to be solving答案：A。
“remain”后接形容词作表语，“unsolved”表示“未解决的”；“unsolving”这种形式不存在；“to solve”是动词不定式，表示“要去解决”，不符合语境；“to be solving”形式错误。
所以选A。
3. His job is ______ the animals.A. to look afterB. looking afterC. looked afterD. look after答案：A。
此处用动词不定式“to look after”作表语，表示“他的工作是去照顾动物”，强调具体的动作。
“looking after”是现在分词形式，通常表示正在进行或习惯性的动作；“looked after”是过去分词，表被动；“look after”是动词原形，不能直接作表语。
4. The glass is broken. It seems ______.A. to have been droppedB. to dropC. droppingD. dropped答案：A。
“seem”后接动词不定式，“to have been dropped”表示“似乎已经被掉落”，强调动作已经完成且是被动的；“to drop”是主动形式，不符合“玻璃被掉落”的意思；“dropping”是现在分词形式，“seem”后一般不接现在分词；“dropped”是过去分词，不能直接接在“seem”后。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词真题详细讲解
语法填空中对非谓语动词的考查实例剖析[例1]…the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. (2008年)思路分析：因句中已有谓语is based，而“plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”是the proverb的同位语，是一个名词短语而非同位语从句，因此，help应是谓语动词；“帮助禾苗长”是“将禾苗拨起来”的目的，作目的状语，用动词不定式，故填to help[例2]While she was getting me ___34___ (settle) into a tiny but clean room…(2007年)思路分析：因句中已有谓语was getting，所以settle应是非谓语动词；又由settle sb. into/in/on…(使某人舒服地处于某处)可知，me与settle是被动关系，要用过去分词用宾补，故填settled。
考点突破一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. ___walking_________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __arguing________(argue) with him. ()3. Please remain __seated_______(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. () remain在这里是一个系动词,后面要接形容词做表语,CD明显不对,可以排除,AB都是分词形式,可以充当形容词,但是主语是人,和seat应该是被动关系,所以用过去分词而不用现在分词.Please remain seated .请坐着不要动。
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、单句填空1． ________(catch) the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案：To catch To catch在此作目的状语。
句意：为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车并且起得很早。
2．The park was full of people，________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.答案：enjoying enjoying为现在分词作伴随状语，与people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
句意：公园里人山人海，他们在沐浴着阳光愉快地玩耍。
3．If ________(accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.4． ________(absorb) in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.答案：Absorbed动词absorb有“使专心”之意，常见短语be absorbed in，所以用过去分词作原因状语。
5． ________(work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his re port on schedule.答案：Having worked该题逻辑主语是Steve，与动词work是主谓关系，已知谓语动词为managed to finish，“成功完成”，比较动作work和已知谓语可知，先工作两天，才成功完成，因此用可表示发生在已知谓语动词之前的having worked。
6．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.答案：to thank go on后接to do或doing作宾语均可以，但是go on doing表示“继续干同一件事”，而go on to do则表示“继续干另一件事”。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作表语考点单选题30题1.The news is very exciting. People are all talking about it.a.excitingb.excitedc.excited.excites答案：a。
本题考查非谓语动词作表语。
现在分词exciting 表示“令人兴奋的”，修饰物；过去分词excited 表示“感到兴奋的”，修饰人。
news 是物，所以用exciting。
excite 是动词原形，excites 是第三人称单数形式，不能作表语。
2.The teacher was satisfied with the students' performance.a.satisfiedb.satisfyingc.satisfyd.satisfies答案：a。
现在分词satisfying 表示“令人满意的”，修饰物；过去分词satisfied 表示“感到满意的”，修饰人。
teacher 是人，所以用satisfied。
satisfy 和satisfies 是动词形式，不能作表语。
3.The movie was so moving that many people cried.a.movingb.movedc.move答案：a。
moving 表示“令人感动的”，修饰物；moved 表示“感到感动的”，修饰人。
movie 是物，用moving。
move 和moves 是动词形式，不能作表语。
4.The book is very interesting. I can't put it down.a.interestingb.interestedc.interestd.interests答案：a。
interesting 表示“令人感兴趣的”，修饰物；interested 表示“感到有兴趣的”，修饰人。
book 是物，用interesting。
interest 和interests 是动词和名词形式，不能作表语。
高考英语非谓语动词语法填空专项练习100题(答案)
高考非谓语动词考点语法填空专项练习100题（答案）根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词）1. Knowing （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the schoo l keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington5. ----They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look.9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own．10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday athome．12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light.13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.15. To stay （stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep.24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it.25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.26. Hearing (hear) how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.27. There are some health problems that, when not treating (treat)in time, can become bigger ones later on.28. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed to go (go)into the sports club.29. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.30. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.31. Tony lent me the money, hoping (hope) that I’d do as much for him.32. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy to watch (watch) anything thathappened to be on.33. I remembered to lock (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.34. When asked (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.35. Having been asked (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.36. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.37. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted (permit).38. Film has a much shorter history, especially when compared (compare) to such art forms asmusic and painting.39. One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting (correct) them.40. Used (use) with care, one tin will last for six weeks.41. Knock (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.42. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from being attacked (attack) in the South China Sea.43. Pressed from his parents, and realizing (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.44. Standing (stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.45. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but to meet (meet) an even greater challenge.46. George returned after the war, only to tell (tell) that his wife had left him.47. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).48. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done (do) to achieve the final success.49. Time, used (use) correctly, is money in the bank.50. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.51. He got up late and hurried to his office, leaving (leave) the breakfast untouched.52. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to speak (speak) to the new students.53. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.54. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with their pet dog following(follow).55. This machine is very easy to operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.56. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only to find (find) his plane high up in the sky.57. I looked up and noticed a snake winding (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.58. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washed (wash).59. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better to remain (remain) silent.60. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or quit (quit) his job.61. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.62. Basing (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soon or later.63. The next thing he saw was smoke rising (rise) from behind the house.64. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.65.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument.66. I t’s impo rtant for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.67. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, keeping (keep) on your feet.68. It’s no use complaining (complain) without taking action.69. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.70. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, realizing (realize) that he could do nothing to help.71. Today we have chat rooms, te xt messaging, emailing… but we seem to be losing (lose) the art of communicating face-to-face.72. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.73. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.74. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.75. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier broken (break) into small pieces.76. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost (lose) for words.77. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city to be cheered (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.78. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.79.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable to hold (hold).80. Lydia doesn’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.81. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.82. Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.83. Gathering (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.84. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. 84. Translated (translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.85.Claire had luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.86.More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.89. More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced to raise (raise) people’s concern over food safety.90. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.91 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.92.The players slected (slect)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .93 .Do you wake up every morning feeling (feel) energetic and ready to start a new day?94. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.95. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank to buy (buy) presents for my dad.96. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.97. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already laid (lay) for a meal to be cooked.98. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu, enabling (enable) the students to return to their classrooms.99. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried (carry) out regularly, can improve our health.100. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained stuck (stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法单选题30题
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法单选题30题1. When he heard the news, he jumped with joy. Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. When heard the news, he jumped with joy. As heard the news, he jumped with joy.答案：Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.。
解析：“Hearing the news”是现在分词短语作时间状语，表示“听到这个消息的时候”。
“When he heard the news”是时间状语从句，也正确，但题干要求非谓语动词作状语，所以第一个选项正确。
“When heard the news”和“As heard the news”结构错误，非谓语动词作状语时，不能省略主语和be 动词。
2. After she finished her homework, she went out to play. Having finished her homework, she went out to play. Finished her homework, she went out to play. Been finished her homework, she went out to play.答案：Having finished her homework, she went out to play.。
解析：“Having finished her homework”是现在分词的完成式作时间状语，表示“完成作业之后”。
“Finished her homework”和“Been finished her homework”结构错误，非谓语动词作状语时，不能直接用过去分词或过去分词的被动形式，且缺少逻辑主语。
非谓语动词近4年高考真题1(有答案)
非谓语动词4年高考真题(2015-2018)语法填空篇2018年非谓语动词的考查(2018全国卷I)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years longer than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.1.(2018全国卷II)Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.2.(2018全国卷II)China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens ＂offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.＂says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.3.(2018全国卷III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel65 (challenge).4.(2018全国卷III)He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.5.【2018·北京】3. _________ (travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.6.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.7.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.8.【2018·天津】12. I didn't mean ___________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ (try) it.9.【2018·天津】7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.(take)10.【2018·江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.11.【2018·浙江】I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that t ime.2017年非谓语动词的考查1.(2017全国卷I) They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.2.(2017全国卷I) Fast food is full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.3.(2017全国卷II)This included digging up the road，__63__(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.4.(2017全国卷III) But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest).5.(2017全国卷III) But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her education (educate).6.【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, __________(allow) more patients to be treated.7.【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _________.(catch)8.【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, ___________ (develop) their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.9.【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ________ (save)their valuable time.10.【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ ( range) from butterflies to elephants.11.【2017·北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ (spend) with his students.12.【2017·浙江卷】Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring ________ (cook) a meal.2016年非谓语动词的考查1.(2016全国卷I) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.2.(2016全国卷II) If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ，69)If you find so mething you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.4.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal __43__(create) special designs.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ) People probably cooked their food in large pots, __44__(use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.6.2016·北京】26. ________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.7.【2016·北京】28. ______ (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.8.【2016·北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________ (turn)the old town into a dreamland.9.【2016·江苏】28.In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________(hide)within the work.10.【2016·天津】4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _______ (make)air conditioning unnecessary.11.【2016·浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd like you to look at a study _______ (conduct) in Australia in 2012.12.【2016·浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do ________ (work)with students.2015年非谓语动词的考查1.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ，68)Yangshuo is really beautiful.A study of travelers ________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2.(2015·全国卷Ⅰ，70)Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3..(2015·全国卷Ⅱ，61)The adobe dwellings(土坯房) ________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by...4.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ，64)In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without ________(use) electric equipment.5.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ，66)When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough ________(cool) the house during the hot day.6.(2015·北京）__ ___(order) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.7..(2015·北京)The park was full of people,_ ___(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.8..(2015·北京) If __ _( acce pt ) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.9..(2015·重) ___ _(raise )in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.10..(2015·重庆) Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way__ __(use) the sun and the stars.11..(2015·浙江) Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it (perform) is another thing.12..(2015·天津) ______ (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.13..(2015·天津)____ __ (absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice even ing approaching.14..(2015·陕西)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on (thank) all the people who had helped in her career.15.(2015·陕西) Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.16..(2015·福建)_________ (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.17..(2015·福建)In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______(combine) the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".18..(2015·安徽)______ (ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.19.15.(2015·湖南) Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ (talk) over what is bothering them.20.（2015·湖南）When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ (wonder) whether to stay or leave. conducted。
高考非谓语动词语法填空练习(一)精选
高考非谓语动词语法填空练习(一)1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall.2. ____, and he had to go back home.A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____.A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tears came to his eyes4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him.5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something.6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front.A. BeingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. -What would you like for breakfast?- I don’t feel like ____ (eat).8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help.9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____.A. that; lost; missingB. where; missing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. then; lost; missed10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to us without making himself____(understand).11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office.12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice?-Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it13. He lay on the bed with his ____.A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes closed and his open mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes closed and his mouth open14. Finally I got my ____.A. salary raisedB. risen salaryC. salary riseD. salary to rise15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t rem ember it.16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party.17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisingC. risingD. being risen18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson.19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak).21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.22. The law prevents these birds ____ (kill).23. Her room was found ____ (break) into yesterday afternoon, but nothing was found ____(steal).24. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____ (steal)?25. My watch needs ____ (repair), but I have no time to go to town to have it ____(repair).26. The little girl came ____ (run) all along ____ (cry) for her Mum.27. (fight) bravely.28. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as she could.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being made up29. The teacher told the students to stop ____ (write) and _____ (listen) to him.30. ____ in the countryside, he was surprised by the right life in Paris.A. Being born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Being born and educatingD. Born and having educated31. ____ is no use in saying anything.A. It B This C. That D. There32. I was just about ____ (leave) the office when the phone rang.33. It is foolish ____ me _____ (make) such a mistake.34. The man managed to make himself ____ (understand) with his ____ (break) French.35. ____, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Have taken their placesD. The listeners to have taken their places36. The sun ____ (set), they went home.37. It ____ (rain) heavily, the outing had to be put off.38. ____ (see) from the tallest building, the whole city looks very beautiful.39. I spoke to him kindly ____ him.A. to not frightenB. so as not to frightenC. in order to not frightenD. for not frightening40. He was so foolish ____ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave41. The students, ____ (surprise) at the way the questions were put, didn’t know the answers to them.42. How I regret the days ____ (waste) in doing the useless work!43. Why do you have the water ____ (run) all the time?44. ____ Sunday, all of them went out.A. It beingB. BeingC. To beD. Been45. ____ (not know) what to do, she asked her teacher for help.46. ____ (give) time, he will make a good swimmer.47. ____ (ask) who she was, she would reply, “A person who is to help”.48. I have not any money ____ (leave).49. They are looking forward to ____.A. Mary came C. Mary to D. Mary’50. Please keep us ____ (inform) of the latest news.51. The door remains ____ (lock).52. A child can’t learn ____ (spell) without ____(help).53. Can’t you remember ____ (tell) me the story last night?54. I didn’t mean ____ (make) you angry.55. European football is played in 80 countries, ______ (make) it the most popular sport in the world56. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door, ______ (read) Sorry to miss you; will call later.57. I’v e worked with children before, so I know what ______ (expect) in my new job.58. What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed59. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get ______ (pay) by ___ hour.60. He sent me an e-mail, _______ (hope) to get further information.61. _____ (found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.62. The ____ (miss) boy was last seen ______ (play) near the East Lake.63. Tony was very unhappy for _______ (not invite) to the party.64. He claimed _______(treat) badly in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.65. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A. to never B never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking66. There are five pairs ______, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing67. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars68. -Do you have any letters ______ (post) today?-I had my son _______ (post) it this morning .Thank you anyway.69. He went to American _____ (learn) some English as well as ____ (travel).70. When I handed the report to Tom , he said that George was the person______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to71. At first he didn’t mean _______ (take) part, but he couldn’t resist ______ (have) a try.72. I regret _____ (inform) you that we are unable to offer you employment.73. There’s no need _______(hurry). We have got plenty of time.74. -What’s the chance of there _____ (be) an election this year?- I have no idea.75. If carefully _____ (do),the experiment will be successful.76. Little Franz thought of nothing but ______ (play)football .77. ____ (introduce) to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.78. Paul can’t attend the party ____ (hold) at Tom’s house at present because he is p reparing for the speech at theparty _______ (hold)at Mary’s house tomorrow.79. -Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________ (kill).80. The detective,_____ (pretend) to read a newspaper ,glanced at the man ______ (seat) next to a woman.81. -What made you so angry?-_______.A. Tom having been late againB. Tom to be late againC. Tom’s being late againD. Tom was late again82. -Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______ (change).83. The way he had the problem _____ (settle) ______ (show) his ability.84. The proposal I objected to ________ (pass) finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .85. There are only 30 seconds ___ (go) and we can’t but ____ (go) without him.86. When ____ (leave) behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.87. There ______ (be) no buses, we had no choice but _______ (stay) at a small hotel for the night.88. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______ (cut) by some workers with lawn movers.89. I saw him stop off the pavement, ______ (cross) the road ,and disappear into the post office90. Do you know the man, with his hand _______ (shade) his eyes ?。
2024年高考二轮复习-语法填空非谓语动词(答题模版与解题技巧)(原卷版)
题型12 语法填空非谓语动词考点解读非谓语动词是语法填空的必考点，重点考查其在句中所充当的句子成分和其对应形式。
非谓语不能单独作谓语，但同时保留动词的某些特征。
没有人称和数的变化，但有时态、语态的变化，可以有自己的宾语、状语等。
判断技巧如果句中已经有谓语动词，且设空处与其不构成并列关系，则考虑设空处使用非谓语动词。
【典例1】with or if it’s something we develop based on our experiences.【典例2】【典例1】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）Shandong is willing to work with Italianchapter in the cultural and tourism cooperation and exchanges between the two places, said a senior official from the Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism.【典例2】（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）We often exchange views on style and production skills,” said Shu,__________ (add) that young consumers make up a big part of her customers.【典例3】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）(host) by the Shandong Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, the event’s opening ceremony was attended by more than 100 guests, including government officials from both sides, as well as representatives from Italy.【典例1】（广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题）“Walking has taught me that everything and everyone has a story (share); we just have to be willing to listen,” she said.【典例2】（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）There being many choices of (package) Luosifen these days ,people can easily prepare their favorite version at home.【典例1】（广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）After the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Palace Museum was established in 1925, allowing tourists at home and abroad (visit) the architecture and appreciate the artistic treasures.【典例2】（河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题）Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, with about 100 glaciers (leave) behind.【典例1】（2023年山东高三模拟）Creating a brand-new organism by __________（combine）the gene s of existing, unrelated organisms is known as genetic engineering.【典例2】There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind which ________(buy).【典例1】（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题）The study, which appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine,indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of artificial sweetener are 13% more likely (suffer) from cancer.【典例2】（湖南省部分校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sociologists state that naked marriage is worth _____ (advocate) strongly among young people because it demonstrates civilization and progress.1.（广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题）Dr. Wang began to question the umbrella species narrative and carried out research, only (find) that panda conservation had not helped large carnivores in China.2.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）But with cheaper, machine-produced trinkets (小首饰)_______ (rule) the market, they couldn’t rely on the old technique to survive.for growing tea, since 2018, we have improved the management of the tea plantation, introducedadvanced planting techniques and provided training for villagers,” Huang said.4.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Seemingly, (mention) his name gives people joy even after a thousand years.5.（湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题）The volunteers not only take care of the aged and look after children but also resolve conflicts, Wang noted, (add) that if disagreements, quarrels, or any other fights occur, “Taiping Women” will be there to help.6.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Since Liuzhou is a city full of Luosifen restaurants, with many near one another, you can even smell it (walk) down the street!7.（福建省厦门双十中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）The butter-plum flavour, characteristic of China, was also among the new flavours (add) through the years.8.（河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题）The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition (feature) some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of which dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing. An online auction (拍卖) of most of the showpieces held by China Guardian Auctions is running with the exhibition.9.(福建省永春第五中学2023年高三试题)Shenzhou XⅢ crew members Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu _______（conduct）a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth on December 9th.10.(福建省永春第五中学2023年高三试题)Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student said that he was ______ （interest）in watching the astronauts' experiments.11.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）“There is a touch of Stranger Things” to thisand tsunami”;12.（广东省2023-2024学年普通高三调研试题）When the dog days just come, people tend (lose) their appetites.13.（2024届福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检测）It was first introduced to the USA in 1971 by a New York Times reporter, James Reston, in an article (title) “Now, about my operation in Peking”.14.（2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题）There are many ways (enjoy) spring bamboo shoots, from nutritious soups to fun snacks.15.（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题）The study focused on a group of people who sang in a professional choir and discovered that the amount of proteins in the blood thatfunction as antibodies(抗体) was obviously higher after singing, so people involved in music could be less likely (get) sick.16.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）He implemented new laws to ease farmers’ burdens, loaned grain to farmers and allowed them to repay their debts after the autumn harvest. He17.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试)Since the summer of 2022, a 26-year-old Shanghai resident ( name) Chen Jiaorong has been walking along Julu Road in Shanghai’s downtown area once or twice a week, looking around and picking up“garbage”.factory“, Dafen impressed visitors with its many workshops, in which painters created mock masterpieces by Van Gogh, Monet and Warhol.19.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）From the late 13th until 19th century, with the highest section built and the overall length (shorten), the Canal was turned into a main passage between northern and southern China as well as the economic lifeline of the country.flavorful and clear soup, shaved beef, deep red chili oil and lots of characteristic ingredients, Lanzhou Beef Noodles has received a large number of votes from Chinese citizens.21.（2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题）So far, Shandong has launched many cultural tourism projects, making great progress in digging into the culture and value of the Yellow River _______(boost）the high-quality development of the region.22.（广东省执信中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）What you have to remember is (put) the glass down.23.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）The ministry will make continuous efforts_____ (increase)the proportion of green buildings, raise building energy efficiency standards and popularize buildings with extra-low energy consumption in regions with suitable climate conditions.24.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Huawei, which has endured years of US sanctions, surprised the world on Aug 29, with an unadvertised announcement -the launch of its latest high-end smartphone, the Mate 60 Pro, (price) at 6,999 yuan ($964). This strategic move, devoid of pre-release marketing, triggered an instant sensation, especially within China.25.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Characters and images are carved to produce _____ (raise) areas or lines that will eventually apply ink to paper.26.（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）One should be clear about what (love) or hate. Ren comes from learning and self-cultivation: it can be seen from a person’s appearance.27.（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三适应性试题）Moreover, fully consider each option. It can be easy_____ (let) a particular school become a front-runner early on in your decision-making process, and it may even become the winning choice28.（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was29.（辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷）Shyness is a force which prevents us from realizing our potential and (enjoy) the company of other people.30.（2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题）The Getty Center sits on a hilltop in the。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：16全解读非谓语之非谓语动词综合训练+答案+解析(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：16全解读非谓语之非谓语动词综合训练+答案+解析养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
一、语法填空No 1: (改编自2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷)第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a 1.______(question) look. Behind it, the person is trying 2._____ (figure) out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo 3.______ (feel) more comfortable and confident 4.______ (speak) English. And who do they speak English with?Not the pandas, even though the language 5.______(use) for the medical 6._______ (train) instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 7. ________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come 8. ______ (check) on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready 9.______ ______ (give) interviews in English with international journalists. This is why they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? Basically, how 10._______ （describe）a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I wished 11.______ (be) a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by 12._______ (help) the panda keepers do their job in English.Keys: 体裁：记叙文主题：人与社会-在动物园教英语【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了作者在动物园教英语的经历和原因。
高中英语高频语法之非谓语动词与语法填空(思维导图+练习含答案)
高频语法之非谓语动词与语法填空（解析版）一、非谓语动词1. 思维导图1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole【答案】aching【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知，因为名词legs与动词ache为主动关系，所以此处应该填现在分词作定语修饰legs。
故填aching。
2.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）It is possible 3 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【答案】to walk【解析】考查非谓语动词。
本句是典型的It is adj. + to do的形式，故填to walk 。
3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）After 4 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【答案】spending【解析】考查非谓语动词。
After 介词后加doing形式，故填spending。
4.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）【答案】visiting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
分析题目，句子中已经有一个谓语动词，判断空格处填非谓语动词。
空处作介词of的宾语，所以应使用动名词作介词宾语。
句意：最小化参观一个地方的影响。
故填visiting。
5.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）Activitithere range from whale watching to hiking （远足）and accommodations【答案】to have【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作主语宾语单选题30题
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作主语宾语单选题30题1._____ good grades is important for students to enter a good university.A.GettingB.To getC.GetD.Got答案：A。
本题考查非谓语动词作主语。
动词原形不能作主语，C 项排除；D 项got 是过去分词，不能作主语；B 项to get 表示目的，有将来的含义，而此处强调的是“取得好成绩”这个动作本身，A 项getting 动名词作主语符合题意。
2._____ regularly is necessary for keeping a healthy body.A.ExercisingB.To exerciseC.ExerciseD.Exercised答案：A。
动词原形不能作主语，C 项排除；D 项exercised 是过去分词，不能作主语；B 项to exercise 表示目的，有将来的含义，此处强调“锻炼”这个动作的持续进行，A 项exercising 动名词作主语正确。
3._____ books widely can expand our knowledge.A.ReadingB.To readC.ReadD.Readen答案：A。
动词原形不能作主语，C 项排除；D 项readen 拼写错误；B 项to read 表示目的，此处强调“阅读书籍”这个动作本身，A 项reading 动名词作主语合适。
4._____ environmental protection is everyone's responsibility.A.Paying attention toB.To pay attention toC.Pay attention toD.Paid attention to答案：A。
动词原形不能作主语，C 项排除；D 项paid attention to 是过去分词短语，不能作主语；B 项to pay attention to 表示目的，这里强调“关注环境保护”这个动作的持续，A 项paying attention to 动名词作主语正确。
(全)高考英语语法真题详解-非谓语动词
高考英语语法真题详解-非谓语动词[感悟高考]单句语法填空/单句改错1．I was the first Western TV reporter ________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.(2016·全国Ⅰ，66)2．My ambassadorial duties will include ________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.(2016·全国Ⅰ，67)3．If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely ________ (bring) your work home.(2016·全国Ⅱ，49) 4．Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ________ (create)special designs.(2016·全国Ⅲ，43)5．People probably cooked their food in large pots, ________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.(2016·全国Ⅲ，44)6．I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.(2016·全国Ⅲ，短文改错)答案 1.permitted 2.introducing 3.to bring 4.to create ing6.wear→wearing[考点清单]考点一非谓语动词作状语规则❶不定式作状语作目的状语。
高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
A．askingB．asked
C．having askedD．to be asked
A．make B．turn
C．get D．grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知，此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。
点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。
高考语法填空考点汇编：非谓语动词(真题+答案解析)
高考语法填空考点汇编（非谓语动词）1. [2021浙江卷1月] In 1985, urban men and women in more than threerural areas.2. [2021浙江卷1月] This maybe due to some disadvantages for3. [2020课标I] Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboardwishes for new beginnings.5. [2020课标II] They make great gifts and you see them manywell-known painter.8. [2020课标III] And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft9. [2020山东卷] Visitors can play with computer simulations（模拟）anda rainforest.10. [2020浙江卷1月] The median（中位数的）age of an American in11. [2020浙江卷1月] The first is declining birth rates, which means old12. [2020浙江卷7月] Agriculture gave people their first experience of the13. [2020浙江卷7月] Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at溉）their fields.14. [2019课标I ] Modem methods aremay be congregating（聚集）around human settlements.dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.19. [2018课标I ] You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your20. [2018课标I ] To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises21. [2018课标II] The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve)water quality.22. [2018课标II]China’s approach to protecting its environmentpolicymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.23. [2018课标III] I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).24. [2018浙江]I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years.25. [2018浙江] Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay) and watch.recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.fat than they need in their diet.28. [2017课标II] This included digging up the road, 63 (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.29. [2017课标III] B ut unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest).30. [2017课标III] But Sarah wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.31. [2016课标I ] But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.32. [2016课标I ] My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus panda sat Chengdu.33. [2016课标II] If you find something you love doing outside of the office,34. [2016课标III] Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and35. [2016课标III] People probably cooked their food in large36. [2015课标I ] A study of travelers 68 __________ (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.37. [2015课标I ] A travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people 70 _______(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.38. [2015课标II] The adobe dwellings（土坯房）61 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.39. [2015课标II] What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without 64 (use) electric equipment.40. [2015课标II] When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day.41. [2014课标I ] It took years of work 65 (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.42. [2014课标II] While there are 68 (amaze)stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.43. [2014课标I] One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried44. [2014课标I] A nd some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint).答案解析1. [2021浙江卷1月] In 1985, urban men and women in more than threerural areas.studied。
通用版三年2024_2025高考真题英语分项汇编专题05非谓语动词含解析
三年（2024-2025）年高考真题分项汇编专题05 非谓语动词一、2024年高考真题1.（2024·新课标I卷语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66． (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【答案】to find【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：中国的探讨者希望运用嫦娥四号上的设备来发觉和探讨南极艾特肯盆地。
此处表示目的，应运用不定式作目的状语。
故填to find。
2.（（2024·新课标I卷短文改错））I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.【答案】 frying改为fried【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我喜爱吃西红柿炒鸡蛋。
动词fry与tomatoes之间是动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词作定语，故将frying改为fried。
3.（2024·新课标I卷短文改错）My mom told me how to preparing it【答案】 preparing改为prepare。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我妈妈告知我如何准备这道菜。
分析句子可知，“how+不定式”作told 的宾语，to是不定式符号，后应接动词原形，故将preparing改为prepare。
4. （2024·新课标II卷语法填空）They represent the earth 63． (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.【答案】coming【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美妙祝福。
句中谓语动词为represent，所以这里为非谓语动词。
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高考真题单选改填空—————非谓语1.There have been several new events_______________(add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.2.I can’t stand_________(work) with Jane in the same office.She justrefuses_________(stop)talking while she works.3.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly,always_________（saying）the same thing.4.--- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.--- My goodness! I can’t imagine _________（being）that old.5.My cousin came to see me from the country, ___________(bring) me a full basket of fresh fruits.6.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not theone _________(blame) .7.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_________（cover）the desert.8.If you think that treating a woman well means always ______（get) her permission for things, think again.8.As the twentieth century came to a close, the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting ______________(use).9.Don’t respond to any e-mails __________(request) personal information, no matter how official they look.10.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left_______________(satisfy) .11.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students __________(study) Chinese in the school, most of whom were from Germany.12.The Chinese are proud of the Winter Olympic Games ______(hold) in Beijing in 2022.13.________ (face) with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.14.__________(blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.15.It is difficult to imagine his _________(accept) the decision without any consideration. 17.He hurried to the booking office , only _________(tell)_ that all the tickets has been sold out.18.When _________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.19.Don’t sit there ________(do) nothing. Come and help me with this table.20.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _______________(miss) since the flood hit the area last Friday.21.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title___________(given) to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection.22.It took a long time for the connection___________(make) between body temperature and illness .A.to makeB.to be madeC.makingD.being made23._________(make)_ this cake, you’ll ne ed 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.24.No matter how frequently __________(perform) , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.25.—The last one __________________(arrrive) pays the meal.—Agreed!26.I smell something __________(burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?27.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice ______(call) him.28.There is nothing more I can try __________(persuade) you to stay, so I wish you good luck.29.The Town Hall ___________(complete) in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.30.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent___________(launch)at the end of last March.31.Please remain _________(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop.32.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________(finish), he gladly accepted it.33.—Robert is indeed a wise man.—Oh, yes. How often I have regretted not ________(regret) his advice! 34.—Excuse me sir,where is Room 301?—Just a minute.I’ll have Bob _______(show)you to your room.35.He is a student at Oxford University, __________(study) for a degree in computer science.36.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English___________(improve) in a short period.37.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry. With so much work _______(fill) my mind, I almost break down.38.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ________(move), and asked myself what I was going to do.39.“Things _________(lose) never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.40.—Can I smoke here?—Sorry. We don’t allow people _________(allow) here.41.My parents have always made me ______(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve.42.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _______ (interest) in his lectures.43.W hen asked why he went there, he said he was sent there__________(train) for a space flight.44.__________(say) that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.45.Peter received a letter just now __________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon.46.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ________(water) every day.47.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, ________(let) in the natural light during the day.1.added2.working; to stop3.saying4.being5.bringing6.to blame7.covering8.to be used9.requesting10.s atisfied11.s tudying12.t o be held13.F aced with14.B lamed15.a ccepting16.g etting17.t o be told18.c omparing19.d oing21.given22.to be made23.To make24.performed25.to arrive26.burning27.calling28.to persuadepleted30.having been launched31.seated32.finished33.taking34.show35.studying36.improved37.filling38.moving39.lost40. smoking41.feel42.interested 43.to be trained44.Having said45.saying46.watered47.letting48.to be heard49.Driven50.finished51.to have broken52.walking53.going54.To ensure55.displayed56.to breathe57.to be welcomed58.introducing59.Seeing60.Throwing61.allowed62.blownpeting64.living65.Having been shown66.waiting67.Having failed68.Not realizing69.to find70.Having waited71.seated72.stopping73.seated74.spoken75.working76.Walking77.to be doing78.drinking79.located80.parking81.taken82.to look83.flooding84.Being85.to be produced86.grown87.to present88.Being bitten89.R eminded90.m arking91.was to open92.living; wondering93.to be reused94.Inviting95.tired96.Given97.forcing98.t o be held99.b eing taken100.killing101.affected102.holding103.seated104.having105.Having been told106.To complete107.Encouraged108.Tired109.indicating110.to helppared112.to deal113.running114. sending115.stuck116.amused117.Approaching118.to reduce119.traveling120.calling121.having struggled122.discovered123.keeping124.to be discovered125.to complete 126.causing127.questioned 128.trying129.borrowed 130.to buy131.enabling 132.Seen133.to be published 134.surprised 135.painted 136.to find 137.recognized 138.advertised 139.leading140.to be repaired 141.weighing 142.rising143.joined144.saying145.to be updated 146.Keeping 147.to carry 148.Translated 149.Opened 150.to have worked 151.leadingparing 153.founded 154.to break 155.having156.lost157.to be cheered 158.studying 159.to keep 160.Offered 161.to raise162.reminded 163.checked 164.making165.to express 166.selected 167.Gathering168.saying169.to speak170.offering171.consider172.to be made173.Having been asked174.to operate175.winding176.Standing177.to meet178.correctinge180.to watch181.hoping182.to stay183.leavingpared to185.permitting186.provided187.to be told188.being attacked189.realizing190.reserved191.quitting192.to remain193.Gathering194.asked195.locking196.Founded197.to change198.Finding199.blocked200.Knowing201.tested202.bathing203.offered204.To stay205.having set206.asked207.waiting208.standing209.to take210.Having eaten211.understand212.questioned213.to explore214.going215.asking for216.knowing217.to be completeded219.having caught220.left221.throwing222.Hearing223.treated224.telling225.to have gone226.promoted227.watching228.to be solved229.being recognized230.carrying231.Having spent232.connected233.staring234.. 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