辽宁省六校协作体2019_2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题

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辽宁省六校协作体2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题

辽宁省六校协作体2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AI remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short ride and that was it! From then on, I drove my parents crazy begging for a horse.When I was four, I had mutism, in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might quietly whisper to a friend. I suffered silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist (心理学家) had an idea. He asked me what I wanted more than anything else in the world. He explained I was going to be given a chance to work for that. And I was permitted to whisper the answer in my mother’s ear, “A horse.”I was to get a pony, but I had to live up to my end of the bargain (讲价).I had a list of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had never done before. I had to say one word to my teacher at school and the list went on. For a child with mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing Mount Qomolangma. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with immediately. When I was in Sequoia’s presence, I forgot al l about my problems and felt strong and secure.I am a fully participating member of society these days. My horse and I made it through a master’s degree. I may have made it otherwise, but I’m not sure. I feel I owe my life to the horse and I try to give it back to him. He has given me the best gift I could ever imagine, my life.21. What was the situation like when the author was four?A. He didn’t say a word at all.B. He learned how to ride a horse.C. He found his classmates unfriendly.D. He had difficulty in communicating.22. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?A. He completed some tasks easily.B. He pushed himself extremely hard.C. He fell in love with Sequoia gradually.D. He found the psychologist’s idea useless.23. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A. To share his unfortunate childhood.B. To give tips on how to cure mutism.C. To show his deep gratefulness to his horse.D. To encourage kids struggling against mutism.BPolish President Andrzej Duda has signed a bill into law that largely limits trade on Sundays, saying it will benefit family life.The legislation (立法), worked out by the government and the Polish trade union, is expected to draw protests（反对） from large western supermarket chains that are the main target of the law. A large part of their profit is earned on weekends.As of March 1, shops and markets are closed on two Sundays per month, in 2020 only one Sunday a month will be open for shopping; and starting in 2020, there will be no Sunday shopping with a few exceptions.Duda praised the law as giving children a chance to be with parents and giving shop workers some needed time off. He also said big traders will needto adjust their practices to the new system and asked them for “understanding”. But critics say some of them make employees work long hours for modest（中等的） pay.“A family should be together on Sundays,” Olszewska said after buying some food at a local Biedronka, a large discount supermarket chain. She said that before she retired she served cold cuts in a grocery store, and was grateful she never had to work on Sundays.There are some exceptions to the ban. For instance, gas stations, cafes, pharmacies（药店） and some other businesses are allowed to keep operating on Sundays.Anyone breaking the new rules faces a fine of up to 100,000 zlotys ($ 29,500), while repeat offenders（违反者） may face a prison sentence. Polish trade union appealed to people to report any violators to the National Labor Inspectorate, a state body.24. Who will get some loss from the bill according to the passage?A. The polish President Andrzej Duda.B. Some large western supermarket chains.C. All the markets in Poland.D. Some common Polish families.25. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Children had no time to play with their parents before.B. Duda paid great attention to the shop workers.C. Some workers will work extra hours on weekdays.D. All the businesses will make adjustments to the bill.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Family life will be more important than shopping in Poland.B. More and more western supermarket chains will leave PolandC. The supermarket employees will have no job on Sundays in Poland.D. Sunday shopping will be limited by the government in Poland.CSomething FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma. There is strong evidence indicating that he is guilty（有罪的）. However, the body is not found.In the defense’s (辩护方) closing speech, the lawyer, knowing that his client (委托人) is guilty and that it looks like he’ll probably be seriously punished, decided to play a clever trick.“Ladies and gentlemen of the jury(陪审团), I have a surprise for you all,” the lawyer says as he looks at his watch. “Within one minute, the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room,” he says and he looks towards the court-room door. The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens.Finally the lawyer says, “Actually, I made up the previous statement. But you all waited with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you pass a judgment of not guilty.”The jury, clearly confused, back off to discuss.A very few minutes later, the jury returned and one of them pronounces a verdict (裁决) of guilty.“But how?” asks the lawyer in surprise. “You must have had some doubt;I saw all of you stare at the door.”Answers the jury member, “Oh, we did look. But your client didn’t.”27. Why was the person on trial according to the passage?A. Because he couldn’t pay off the debts.B. Because he probably killed somebody.C. Because he didn’t pay the tax in time.D. Because he planned to cheat the jury.28. Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?A. To find the body.B. To frighten the jury.C. To help his client.D. To save himself.29. Why did the jury look at the door eagerly?A. The lawyer’s words must be true.B. They expected his family to come in.C. They were surprised and cheated by the lawyer.D. They thought the person on trial was escaping.30. What did the jury member’s answer mean in the last paragraph?A. They firmly believed that nobody was killed.B. The behaviour of the client gave him away.C. The jury still needed more evidence to prove it.D. The lawyer’s words were worth thinking about.DFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release (释放) poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have abad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.32. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning .A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can be ignored33. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT .A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials34. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that______A. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently35. It can be inferred from the passage that_________A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题及答案解析

辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解People love to celebrate. Whether it’s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relax and have a good time. This is especially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Here are some celebrations you may not know about.Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in the Philippines, and the Carabao Festival is a day of dancing and revelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important role in Filipinos farming economy. The animals are cleaned before a parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.Cooper’s Hill is a steep, grassy knoll(圆丘) near Gloucester, England, which is longer than a football field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat a nine-pound cheese round to the bottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner gets the cheese.The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place each summer near Seoul, South Korea. Tons of mud are trucked from the Boryeong mud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots of activities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over, anyone coated in soft or dried mud can take a short walk to the beach for a quick bath.La Tomatina is an organized tomato fight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August.The festival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm.The battle lasts for about an hour, and participants have to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After the fight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomatoguts. Fire trucks then begin the difficult task of washing everything.1．In which celebration can people compete with each other?A．The Carabao Festival. B．Cooper’s Hill Cheese-rolling Festival. C．The Boryeong Mud Festival. D．La Tomatina Festival.2．When will you go if you want to participate in La Tomatina?A．In May. B．In March.C．In July. D．In August.3．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．An unforgettable celebration. B．Exciting activities.C．Different customs of celebrations. D．Different festivals in Asia.In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.” That was the name students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）. He would laugh the lou dest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune.Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your Friends ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull , most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide updates on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before . Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck. Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a note from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this. ”I told the story to the cl ass. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy was taken from us, we all took something from Freddy.4．What do the underlined words “The Thinking Laboratory” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．The elementary school where the kids studied.B．“Room104”in which the kids studied.C．The workshop in which the kids carried out experiments.D．The high school which was fun as well as dull.5．What can we learn about the author?A．She hardly kept in touch with her former students.B．She wrote the passage in 2013 or so.C．She was very strict with her students.D．She gave the kids special gifts after the school year.6．Which of the following words can best describe Freddy?A．modest and daring. B．outstanding and calm.C．generous and creative. D．warm-hearted and caring.7．What’s the author’s attitude towards Freddy?A．Cautious. B．Disapproving.C．Uninterested. D．Appreciative.The Liangzhu ruins in Hangzhou, pointing to an established Chinese civilisation 5,000 years ago, have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every Chinese child is taught at school that the country's civilisation is 5,000 years old, but proving this beyond doubt has been a problem.Now, a jade artifact(玉器)named “King of Cong”, found in the Liangzhu city ruins near Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has provided an answer. Accordingto radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法),the 6.5kg object is 5,300 years old. It is one ofthe largest objects among all Cong from Liangzhu. The piece has now won greater global recognition.However, the site has far more than just things made of jade.The main area, spreadover14.3 square kilometers in the Yuhang area of Hangzhou, includes not only a city’s ruins but 11 dams and several cemeteries(墓地), all about 5,000 years old. Archaeological facts show that people lived in Liangzhu for about a thousand years.“The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu (3300-2300 BCE) show an early state with a unified belief system based on growing rice in Late Neolithic China(中国新石器时代晚期). ”the UNESCO World Heritage Committee said.“These ruins are a n extremely good example of early city civilisation expressed in town planning, a water conservation system anda social order which can be seen in where and how people were buried in cemeteries within the ruins.”According to studies led by Liu Bin, director of the Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, the inner part of theancient city ruins covers 2.8 square kilometers, about five times the area of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and the outer city spreads across 6.3 square kilometers. Liu said it was the biggest city ruins site of its time to be found in China, and was also one of the largest cities of its day in the world.8．________ can prove that China has a civilisation of 5,000 years old?A．The king named Cong. B．The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu. C．The UNESCO World Heritage Committee. D．The historical site at Hangzhou dam. 9．What do we know about the ancient Liangzhu city?A．A different system of value in the region. B．The end of Chinese civilisation. C．The biggest city ruins all over the world. D．The whole area—9.1 square kilometers. 10．Why is the Forbidden City mentioned in the last paragraph?A．To focus on the great achievements.B．To inform us of the importance about architecture.C．To stress the large scale of ancient Liangzhu city.D．To present advanced technology and outstanding civilisation.二、完形填空What would you do if you were left 11 in the wild? You may have read 12 heard about people who survived under seemingly 13 conditions. These people have been able to survive 14 concentrating on three basic needs: water, food and shelter.Water is one of the few things necessary to make life 15 , but fresh water may be difficult 16 . Water can be made 17 by boiling it for three to five minutes. If there is a 18 of water, do not tire yourself too much. Tiredness will cause you to sweat too much, and your body will be short of salt.Food is 19 necessity if you are lost for a longer period of time. Some people have got over their 20 by eating animals that are easy to catch. Plants, 21 , should not be eaten unless you are sure they are eatable. Nuts are easy to 22 and offer you energy. You can also eat 23 tree bark (tree bark is the covering of a tree).24 from extreme temperatures is another concern. In heavy snow, you can stay under plants 25 shelter, using leaves or grass to keep yourself 26 . When it is extremely hot, you can 27 a small cave at the base of a thick evergreen tree, 28 use tree branches to keep the cave cool.Remaining calm is extremely important in any dangerous situation. 29 with a plan and don’ t waste time or energy by getting worried.By focusing 30 these things, you can turn yourself into a survivor. 11．A．lonely B．unique C．alone D．special 12．A．or B．and C．otherwise D．but 13．A．unnecessary B．impossible C．unimportant D．uncertain 14．A．through B．in C．about D．by 15．A．stay B．keep C．continue D．remain 16．A．to achieve B．to find C．to arrive D．to have 17．A．clean B．dirty C．clear D．warm 18．A．storage B．supply C．donation D．shortage 19．A．another B．other C．some D．one 20．A．thirst B．tiredness C．hunger D．scare 21．A．moreover B．therefore C．besides D．however 22．A．recognise B．take C．eat D．find 23．A．outside B．inner C．deep D．empty 24．A．Prevention B．Observation C．Protection D．Safety 25．A．for B．in C．with D．through 26．A．warm B．cool C．comfortable D．relaxed 27．A．form B．live C．survive D．create 28．A．so B．and C．therefore D．but 29．A．Come into B．Come out C．Come across D．Come up 30．A．in B．for C．on D．after第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五You know this: continuous learning and improvement are essential to our work and life. But your time is limited and there is only so much you can absorb at a given period. How does one learn faster and more effectively?If knowledge is power, knowing how to learn effectively is the superpower.31．Use them to absorb more information in a short time, understand content at a deeper level and carry out what you’ve learned effectively.Increase desirable difficultyLike building muscles, the harder you train, the stronger you get. So does learning. The harder your brain has to work to recall a memory, the greater you increase in learning.This is what separates studying with practicing and testing.Practicing and testing are not equal to studying. They are greater than studying because it requires work to dig out the me memory of what you’ve studied and learned.32．Instead, increase the desirable difficulties so that you learn and remember the knowledge better over the long run.33．Sleep plays an extremely important role in our cognitive (认知的）development, which includes learning. While your brain sleeps, the flow of cerebrospinal fluid(脑脊液)in the brain increases and clears out harmful toxins built up during your waking hours.To improve your learning ability, make sure you get enough high-quality sleep every day. If you have the time flexibility, try taking 30 to 60 minutes nap after lunch. Naps are sleeping too.Make use of the environmentOur environment shapes our behavior more than we think or like to admit.34．The environment plays an important role, too. You can use this in two ways.First, the environment we study and practice becomes the cause when we’re performing. If you’re practising fo r a performance, for example giving a speech, practice it in the same environment where you’re going to perform. Doing this makes practicing easier as it goes and it translates into the actual performance as well.You can also use the environment to exposes yourself to many contexts when learningnew content or practicing a new skill.35．A．Improve your sleep and take naps.B．Make self-learning effective for you.C．The same goes for learning .D．Here are some skills to help you get closer to the superpower you ever wanted.E．This helps your brain to make more connections for that particular content or skill. F．To learn more effectively, stop avoiding challenges and difficulties.G．Luckily, you can improve efficient learning habits and learning styles help you learn faster.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

辽宁省六校协作体2019—2020学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题

辽宁省六校协作体2019—2020学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Amazing Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans◆Horses are picky eatersHorses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔), their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can’t sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully move around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say.◆Whale says thanksIn 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times.◆Pandas like to be naughtyIs there anything more lovely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs. Pandas are shy by nature for its shy behaviors such as covering its face with a paw of ducking its head when confronted by a stranger.◆A cat honors its ownerPaper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devotedthree-year-old gray-and-white cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzo’s grave e very day since the man died in September 2011. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now “stands guard” at the g rave for hours at a time.1．What can horses do to pick the most delicious grasses?A．Feel them. B．Smell them.C．Observe them. D．Taste them.2．Which animal feels shy when facing strangers?A．The whale. B．The horse.C．The panda. D．The cat.3．What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the passage?A．They have a grateful heart. B．They are quite clever.C．They are active and lovely. D．They have a good sense of smell.Hundreds of villagers took matters into their own hands by digging miles of trenches （沟壕）to install their own cables(电缆). The tiny village in Michaelston-y-Fedw, with a population of 300, clubbed together after being unable to download films, stream music or connect to online banking. Farmers, teachers and even the village pub owners put in thousands of hours of volunteering to dig miles of trenches and now have super fast broadband(宽带).The project cost around ￡250,000 with villagers paying￡150,000 of their own money to secure their super fast connection speed. They were also able to obtain￡100,000 from EU funding and the Welsh Government Access Broadband Cymru scheme.The idea was produced in the local pub when villagers were complaining about theirWi-Fi connections. Ben Longman, owner of the Cefn Mably Arms, said, “We were in the pub and we were all complaining about how bad the Wi-Fi was. I had just paid for high speed broadband and realized it would not work.”One of the organizers, Carina Dunk, 61, said it was fantastic what the village had achieved. She said, “It used to t ake a few days to download a film; now it takes less than a minute. Communities have tended to be more distant and separated but not here anymore. Sometimes we have to take a step back and achieve something.”A year after the project, most of the 300 villagers are now united in a 1,000mps broadband connection.However, Richard Raybould, 59, is still waiting for his house to be connected on the edge of the village and said he cannot wait. He said, “It is amazing what skills people in the community have. There are experts and farmers who dig trenches. I have met at least 30 people who I had never spoken to before.”4．What can we learn about the villagers?A．They had no access to the Internet.B．They usually didn’t have much free time.C．They didn’t know how to use the Internet correctly.D．They considered their Internet connection disappointing.5．To have their own cables, the villagers had to_______.A．partly cover the costB．employ workers to dig trenchesC．donate ￡100,000 to EU fundingD．get the local govern ment’s permission6．What does the author intend to do by mentioning Carina Dunk’s words?A．Explain the cause of the project.B．Explain the process of the project.C．Show the benefits from the project.D．Show the villagers’ attitudes toward the project.7．What would be the best title for the text?A．Villagers obtain access to the InternetB．Villagers dream of super fast broadbandC．Villagers volunteer to install super fast broadbandD．Villagers are suffering from bad Wi-Fi connectionsFor students, college is a series of disconnected experiences: the classroom, the dorm, the athletic field, and the internship（实习岗位）. Yet the employers tell me what gets college students hired is the ability to translate what they learned in one place (the classroom, for example) to another that is far different from where they originally learned a concept (a project on an internship).Educators call this “ transfer learning”—the ability to summarize key principles and apply them in many different places, which becomes more important as the skills needed to keep up in any job and occupation continue to change in the future. Our ability to drive almost any car on the market without reading its manual（手册）is an example of knowledge transfer.The concept sounds simple enough. But today’s students, faced with the constant pressure to prepare for standardized tests, rarely have the chance to learn through problem-solving or to be involved in projects that improve skills that can be used in various settings.In response to demands from students, parents and employers, colleges and universities are adding hands-on experiences to the undergraduate curriculum.Arizona State University, where I’ m a professor of practice, is testing a curriculum across a dozen majors in which students learn nearly half of the subject matter through group projects.Engineering students might build a robot and learn the key principles of mechanics and electronics during the project. The hope is that students will be more involved if theories from the classroom are immediately applied in the outside world instead of years after students graduate.What’s the problem with the hands-on learning experiences being added by colleges to the undergraduate curriculum? They’re often not accompanied by the guidance t hat students need to help them transfer what they learn. So students become adept skilled in job interviews at describing what they did during a project, but they have difficulty talking about what they learned and how they can apply that to where they want to work.8．Why is the ability to drive mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．To show that everything is changing.B．To prove that driving ability is important.C．To stress the importance of practical skills.D．To explain the meaning of transfer learning.9．What prevents students from getting the ability to transfer knowledge?A．Various school projects. B．Too much stress from tests.C．Their lack of theory knowledge. D．Their unwillingness to solve problems. 10．Which may arouse students’ interest in school learning ac cording to the author? A．Seeing what they have learned is applied.B．Teachers changing the way lectures are given.C．Focusing on the key principles of every subject.D．Teachers explaining theories in an interesting way.11．What does the author think of the hands-on learning experiences in colleges?A．They are effective. B．They are unnecessary.C．They should be improved. D．They cost a lot of time.Why are photos and videos of cats high-fiving suddenly popping up on social media?Ask Jackson Galaxy, who launched Cat Pawsitive last year, a program that encourages animal shelters to teach cats how to do tricks to make them more attractive for adoption.The idea is simple. A kitty that can sit on command or give a high five shows that it can listen to instructions and connect with others. A high five can make a shy cat open up, Galaxy said.“Big life changes can lead to cats losing their confidence, and we help those cats to feel more confident and to feel safe interacting with new people.” Christie Rogero, p rogram manager for Cat Pawsitive, said.And Stephen Holdeman, training manager at the KC Pet Project, added: “All we need to train a cat to do tricks is the right amount of patience, timing and motivation.” He uses a technique called “operant conditioning (操作性条件反射)”, which associates a cat’s action with getting a reward such as a favorite food or treat.He also uses a clicker—a training device that makes a clicking noise. “In the initial stage, we get the cat used to the idea that when it hears the sound of the clicker, one of its favorite treats appears. After we have bridged these two ideas together we can use the clicker to reinforce different actions the cat does to let it know that if it repeats the action, it will get a treat.”After several repetitions, the cat starts to link everything together. Now all you need to do is let your extended hand be the target, and we’ve got a high five.12．According to the text, how can learning tricks benefit cats at animal shelters?A．It is a good way for shelters to raise money.B．It allows them to pick up skills to stay safe.C．It helps them interact more with each other.D．It helps them build confidence and get adopted.13．According to the text, what should be done from the start to train cats to learn tricks? A．Teaching them different actions.B．Teaching them how to use a clicker.C．Making them patient enough to repeat actions.D．Helping them connect the sound of a clicker with treats.14．What does the underlined word “reinforce” in paragraph 6 probably mean?A．record B．strengthenC．ignore D．reward15．What is the main purpose of the article?A．To explain how to train cats to perform tricks.B．To show how cats are treated at animal shelters.C．To describe the popularity of cats on social media.D．To inform us of a program that trains cats to do tricks.二、七选五To help you understand what 5G is, and what it means to you, we’ve put together a handy guide here.What is 5G?16．At its most basic level, 5G will be used to make calls, send texts, and to simply get online. But it’s going to be significantly faster than previous generations, and could open the door up to a range of exciting new uses.17．5G will use new higher radio frequencies to send out data, which are less cluttered(挤了)and carry information much f aster. While these higher bands are faster, they don’t carry information as far. That’s to say, smaller multiple input and output antennas (天线)will be used—promoting both signals and capacity（容量）.18．Why is it better than 4G?5G is expected to be faster than 4G, with some firms claiming it could be as much as 100 times quicker. The fastest 4G networks can deliver peak download speeds of around 300 Mbit/s.19．In real life, this could allow you to download a full HD film in less than 10 seconds!20．It means there will be very little—if any—delay when you carry out tasks on a device. While this will help improve things like gaming experiences, it could also pave the way for safer self-driving cars—in which even a short delay could be life-saving.Finally, 5G will have a larger capacity, meaning networks will be able to deal with several apps at once. Generally, this should mean that devices have a faster, more stable connection. A．How does 5G work?B．How will 5G affect you?C．5G is also expected to have a lower latency.D．5G is short for “5th generation mobile network.”E.In comparison, 5G could offer download speeds of over 1 Gb/s.F.Therefore, the similarity between 5G and 4G technology is huge.G.This means 5G will support up to 1,000 more devices per meter than 4G.三、完形填空Geoff Hoffman, discovered that his dog, Bridget, was missing after his home wasbroken into on Dec 20th. That night, Hoffman penned an enthusiastic 21 to his Facebook followers to help him find the dog. “She is my source of22 and she is my whole life.”The next day, Hoffman, who served in Afghanistan for eight years went into 23 mode(模式). “Sergeant（中士）Hoffman was back,” he says. “I was on24 and told myself I would 25 searching for Bridget under two conditions: She returned home or I knew with certainty that she was 26 .”During the four days Bridget went 27 , Hoffman reached out to his local police and fire departments, along with City Hall, asking officials to 28 his story with the public. He printed mo re than 100 cards featuring Bridget’s29 and advertising a “large reward”30 her return and registered with missing dog websites. Hoffman also created a Facebook group with hundreds of followers, called Bring Bridget Back, in the hopes of 31 awareness for his search.On the morning of Christmas Eve, his efforts 32 . “My girlfriend was driving down a rural road, a few miles from my house, when she saw Bridget,” says Hoffman. “She was lying by the side of the road but when she saw my girlfriend, she started 33 her tail.”While the dog was generally 34 , she hadn’t eaten for days, along with a few slight cuts on her left leg. “It made me wonder whether someone35 her for dog fighting and either cut or tried to 36 her to make h er aggressive,” says Hoffman. “Maybe the thief got 37 by all the media attention and 38 her on a random road.”Hoffman called the 39 a Christmas miracle and a holiday blessing and said “I am speechless with 40 .”21．A．request B．support C．interest D．defense 22．A．energy B．information C．joy D．inspiration 23．A．vacation B．army C．sleep D．crisis 24．A．purpose B．journey C．duty D．business 25．A．avoid B．continue C．begin D．stop 26．A．active B．alive C．dead D．sick 27．A．missing B．fierce C．mad D．wrong 28．A．fill B．discuss C．argue D．share 29．A．hair B．photo C．food D．smell 30．A．for B．with C．on D．about 31．A．decreasing B．knowing C．growing D．spreading32．A．got off B．came off C．turned off D．paid off 33．A．biting B．chasing C．wagging D．bleeding 34．A．unharmed B．quiet C．scared D．disabled 35．A．borrowed B．stole C．forced D．took 36．A．fool B．comfort C．starve D．please 37．A．caught B．frightened C．warned D．attracted 38．A．killed B．abandoned C．beat D．replaced 39．A．reunion B．website C．arrival D．search 40．A．forgiveness B．respect C．kindness D．gratitude四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语答案

2019-2020学年度上学期“抚顺六校协作体”期末考试高一英语评分标准第一部分阅读理解第一节（每小题2.5分，满分25分）1—3BDC4—7BBDD8—10BDC第二节（每小题2分，满分10分）11—15DFACE第二部分语言运用第一节完形填空:（每小题1.5分，满分30分）16—20CABDC21—25BADAC26—30DABCA31—35ADBDC第二节语法填空:（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36.is37.firmly38.skills39.prepared40.that/which41.challenging42.an43.warmth44.what45.wonderful第三部分写作第一节应用文写作(满分15分)One possible version:Let’s live a healthy lifeIt’s important for us to pay attention to our health which is the foundation of our work and learning.How to live a healthy life?To begin with,we should do more exercise after class,such as jogging,swimming and other outdoor activities.It’s of great benefit to both our body and our mind.What’s more,a balanced diet will also contribute to our health.Finally we may meet daily pressure coming from every aspect,so we should try to learn how to deal with them in proper ways in order to protect our physical and mental health.Only by doing so, can we build up our body and live a healthy life in our daily life.第二节概要写作（满分25分）One possible version:Paragraph1:Slowly,Peter raised his hand.“Mr.White,I didn’t get100percent on the test.I missed a word.”He stood up and handed his teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper.“I spelled contribution with‘s-i’instead of ‘t-i’.”Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his desk.Mr.White held up Peter’s test paper.“Class,”he said,“Peter did something even more important than spelling every word correctly on a test.”Mr.White smiled at Peter.“He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”Paragraph2:Peter looked around.He found many of his classmates were smiling at him.“Peter,I want you to have this dictionary because you set a good example for all of us,”Mr.White said.Peter took the dictionary from his teacher and expressed his thanks to Mr.White.Meanwhile,he couldn’t wait to show it to Mum and tell her one of his best days ever.1。

辽宁省葫芦岛协作校2019-2020学年高一上学期第二次考试英语Word版含答案

高一上学期协作校第二次考试英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷共120分。

考试时间100分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2. 5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

APerhaps the image of a typical woman scientist is like this： a pair of thick glasses，messy hair and a few wrinkles on the forehead Ning Yan may break your traditional opinion about women scientists with her high-heeled shoes (高跟鞋）and beautiful looks.“The goddess scientist”, Yan, 42, is a leading biology researcher at Princeton University in the US. On April 30，she was included among 100 new members and 25 foreign workmates into the National Academy of Sciences，whose purpose is to recognize prominent research in the US.After graduating from Tsinghua University and Princeton，she became one of China’s youngest-ever women professors.It was a long road to get where she is now. She believes that scientists need to have determination to keep trying. Yan likes to work at night. She says it is quiet not to be bothered. She also works at least 14 hours a day because research is the most “comfortable” job for her.This devotion to her work probably helped Yan in her research to identify the structures of proteins (蛋白质）in cells’ plasma membranes (细胞膜蛋白结构），which is unknown to scientists for half a century. Her achievements got her listed in the famous magazine Nature in 2016.Apart from scientific research, Yan enjoys classic novels. The novel Journey to the West made her want to become a biologist, because in the book the Monkey King can become other animals..Yan tries to encourage more women to study science. In her eyes，there is no difference between men and women in the scientific fields. Women can work as excellently as men and live the way they choose.1. Which of the following best explains “prominent” underlined in paragraph 2?A. Excellent.B. Interesting.C. Strange.D. Educational.2. Why does Ning Yan prefer to work at night?A. She is used to working at night.B. She is busy during the daytime.C.It is quiet not to be bothered.D. The research requires doing at night.3. What made Yan want to be a biologist?A.Her research.B. A classic novel.C.Her professor.D. Her dream.BAt present，there are over 36,000 McDonald's ted out as a small one. The McDonald brothers, Dick and Mac，opened the first McDonald’s in San Bernardino，California in 1948. The menu included hamburgers，soft drinks，pie， French fries, milk，coffee and milkshakes. Ray Kroc，a travel salesman, visited the store and became interested in it. The brothers said that they hoped to open stores in the whole country, and then Kroc became their first franchise agent (特许经销商）in 1954. Kroc opened up a restaurant for McDonald’s on April 15,1955. That store came with a lot of difficulties in the beginning.After dealing with the difficulties，McDonald’s started to spread to all over the United States. The McDonald brothers wanted to show their Speed Service System—what we call fast food. Customers were served at large windows in the front of the building. The houses of the first restaurants were red and white with two golden arches (拱）on the side to make the roof look less flat.The McDonald’s menu in 1977 shows how ’different its f ood choices are from today. What’s more, today McDonald’s have digital screens to show menus again andagain.In 1969 McDonald’s changed the style of restaurants. This change is found on the first McDonald’s in Moscow，Russia in 1990. Crowds line up outside to get their first taste of a Big Mac.With billions of people served，McDonald’s has played an attractive role shaping international culture since its first restaurant opened.4. When was McDonald’s first set up?A.In 1948.B.In 1954.C.In 1955.D.In 1977.5.What led Ray Kroc to be McDonald’s first franchise agent?A.His interest in traveling.B. His experience of running restaurants.C.The brothers, wish.D.One of the customers, advice.6. Why did the first McDonald’s houses have two golden ar ches on the side?A. The arches can show their difference in the USA.B. The arches can make the roof look less flat.C. Customers enjoyed arches.D. Customers liked large windows.CThe world food safety could be in danger because of a number of food production shocks (冲击），according to an Australian study.The researchers from the University of Tasmania found that there were 226 shocks in the area of food production across 134 nations and the frequency has been increasing over the past 50 years.According to Cottrell, a researcher from the University of Tasmania，the main causes behind the shocks are different. For crops，extreme weather events such as floods and no rain for a long time play the biggest part. Weather also plays a role in livestock (家畜）production, but disease plays a bigger role. Disease also leads to aquaculture (水产业）shocks，while in the ocean most of the food shocks are caused by overfishing.“When we look at the food production systems，covering crops, livestock，fisheries and aquaculture，” Cottrell said，“we find that crops and livestock are more easily affected than aquaculture. And some countries in South Asia are more frequently affected than others. ”The effects of production shocks reached far away from where they happened. When one means of food production is greatly reduced, it will cause unexpected results. “The India got a lot of food production shocks in crops and livestock, largely because of floods, ” Cottrell ex plained, “If countries like India are shocked and the rice production is much smaller,they'll probably send less goods to another country. And that shock suddenly starts to affect all the trade partners of the major producers as well. ”According to what Cottrell said，while the international community faces a great challenge to these problems» steps taken now can help fight against unexpected shocks in the future, “This can be done through measures such as food store systems so that they are better able to deal with the effect which is caused by problems such as climate change. ” said Cottrell.7. What do we know about food production shocks according to paragraph 3?A. Overfishing is the main cause.B. Some diseases are the main cause.C. Extreme weather is the biggest shock.D. Their causes are different in different production areas.8. Which of the following is more frequently affected according to Cottrell?A.Livestock in South Asia.B.Crops in Australian,C.Fisheries in India.D.Livestock in Australia.9. Why does the writer mention Indian food production shocks?A. To show India sells a lot of crops to other countries.B. To show the shocks can cause unexpected results.C. To show Indian shocks are more often.D. To show India has a lot of flood10. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Importance of Global Food SafetyB. Measures Solving the Problem of Global Food SafetyC. Results Caused by the Problem of Global Food SafetyD. Production Shocks Threatening Global Food Safety第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题(教师版)

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

辽宁省六校协作体2019_2020学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题(含解析)

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一英语上学期10月月考试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AVolunteer DayWhat better way is there to enjoy your own hobbies while helping others at the same time? Come to Volunteer Day and choose which activity you’d like to join for the day. See below for a schedule of events on Volunteer Day.Volunteer Day schedule:7:30a.m.: Meet at the Community (社区) Center for juice and bagels.8:00—8:30 a.m.: Choose which activity you’d like to help with for the day.8:30 a.m.: Board the bus to your activity site.9:00 a.m.—3:30 p.m.: Work as a volunteer.3:30 p.m.: Board the bus that will take you back to the Community Center.See below for a list of volunteer opportunities for Volunteer Day so you can begin thinking about which activity you might want to join.A list of volunteer activities:Paint houses: Do you enjoy making art? If so, this volunteer opportunity might be just right for you! Happy Homes is a local organization that provides home repairs for needy people in the form of painting. For elderly or physically disabled people who cannot do repairs to their homes, Happy Homes provides volunteer painters to repaint old homes; outside or in. Happy Homes also provides painters to create beautiful wall paintings inside schools or community centers.Plant flowers: Do you enjoy being outside in nature? City Parks Association has many great opportunities for people who love to be outdoors. Help plant flowers andbushes in city parks; help lay paths at Cave Springs Park, or help pick up rubbish around the river banks. These activities are very active, so remember to be prepared with plenty of drinking water!Read to children: Do you enjoy working with young children? Do you like books? Love and Learning is an organization that provides volunteers to help children with learning disabilities. Read books out loud to groups of children four to six years old, or read one-on-one with struggling readers seven to eight years old.Play with animals: Do you love animals? Lovely Friends is an organization that visits local animal shelters and provides volunteers to spend time with the animals while their cages are being cleaned. Play with puppies, snuggle with cats, or hand-feed rabbits.1. At what time do volunteers leave for their activity sites?A. 7:30 a.m..B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.2. An outdoor lover probably takes part in ______.A. Plant flowersB. Paint housesC. Read to childrenD. Play with animals3. What do Lovely Friends volunteers do?A. Read books to children.B. Spend time with animals.C. Help plant bushes in parks.D. Pick up garbage along the river.4. The purpose of the passage is to _________.A. educate childrenB. attract volunteersC. comfort the elderlyD. encourage the disabled【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了志愿者日的日程安排以及志愿活动。

辽宁省六校协作体2019届高三英语上学期初考试试题

2018—2019学年度上学期六校协作体高三期初联合考试英语试题本试卷共150分，共页，答题时间100分钟。

第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

ASummer ActivitiesExperience the romance of Paris with an unforgettable night out that combines three of the top tours in the City of Lights. Choose from dinner at the Eiffel Tower’s unique restaurant against the night sky, at Les Ombres restaurant, a particular meal aboard a dining cruise down the Seine River21. Which activity will you choose if you want to see cabaret show?A. Eiffel Tower DinnerB. Seine River Cruise DinnerC. Les Ombres restaurant DinnerD. Moulin Rouge Show22. What will the visitors do at the end of the Seine River dinner cruise?A. visit the LouvreB. visit the Eiffel TowerC. visit the Notre Dame cathedralD. visit the district of Montmartre23. How much does the Les Ombres restaurant Dinner cost?A. $282.62B. $313.37C. $318.10D. $348.84BWhat can be better than a sweet treat with health benefits? As it happens, our favourite February food, chocolate, has a few shinning characteristics. It comes from the Theobroma cacao tree (food for the Gods), from a bean that grows on that tropical tree. Chocolate originated in Mexico and Central and South America, but West Africa now produces most of the world’s cocoa. Look for fair trade chocolate that meets environmental and labour standards at natural foods markets in Kitsilano and the West End, at Karmavore in New Westminster and at Nature’s Fare Markets throughout the province.Dark or semisweet chocolate is typically a vegan(素食) product. Because chocolate contains antioxidants（抗氧化剂） that prevent the oxidation （氧化）of LDL (bad) cholesterol（胆固醇）, it has gained a reputation of being beneficial for our heart health. Eaten in an appropriate amount, chocolate may lower blood pressure.Chocolate is also a source of iron –a “precious metal” when it comes to human health. As part of red blood cells, iron plays a central role in transporting oxygen to the body and carrying away the waste product carbon dioxide. Each day, we lose tiny amounts of iron in cells that are missing from skin and the inner lining of the intestine(肠壁). If our intake is not enough to replace our losses, a tired feeling and sensitivity to cold may develop. With further consuming, people feel exhausted, chilly and even headaches; the skin may appear pale. Since iron absence is such an obvious condition and easily diagnosed, if you have any doubts about your iron level, have a lab test done.We are good at recycling iron, however, losses must be replaced. Two of the Chocolate Butter Balls in the recipe(食谱) below will provide one quarter of the recommended intake of eight mg iron for the day.24. Which region produces most of the world’s cocoa now?A. MexicoB. Central AmericaC. South AmericaD. West Africa25. Why is chocolate beneficial for our heart health?A.It contains antioxidantsB.It comes from the cacao tree.C.It originates in Mexico.D.It is a sweet treat.26. What does “chilly” in the third paragraph mean?A. easy to be angryB. having a feverC. sensitive to coldD. feeling tired27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.CAccording to a Pew Research Center report from Nov ember 2013, “71% of those 10-18 turn to the internet as a main news source.” Another Pew report found from 2012 says that on an average day, 29 percent of young people were “newsless” meaning they did not get any news, from traditional platforms, mobile phones, or even social networks.Despite the fact that both my husband and I are in journalism, my husband as a design editor and myself as a writer, I have often wondered if our four sons would grow up to read printed pages with their own children someday.I got my answer last week when my failure to renew us living in a newspaper desert for two weeks. Normally we get both The Virginian-Pilot (the paper for which my husband works) and The ChristianScience Monitor Weekly print edition. Our four sons have grown up with a variety of print newspapers available daily. That has changed slightly since our youngest, Quin, 10, has also become an online news tracker.However, it wasn’t until the newspapers stopped coming to our doorstep seven days a week that I learne d how deeply attached they all are to the printed, paper, page. That’s when we decided to make a list of what we have come to rely on newspapers to do cheaply and immediately.Here’s the list we made together of what our newspaper is used for beyond learni ng the news itself: as an umbrella when caught in rain; to stuff in wet shoes overnight to dry; to stuff in hats to keep their shape; to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind from coming in; to wallpaper for a doll house (my dad did that once)….Despite the growing list of household uses, my sons’ love for reading the paper before it becomes cage liner has helped me to realize that there is still hope that our kids and future generations will continue to value the printed news as more than just a means to a crafting project end, but to getting a more touchable grasp on the issues they may face in life.28. What is the Pew Research Center report probably about?A. Children’s news source.B. Quality of journalism.C. Children’s after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. When did the author learn how deeply attached her children are to newspapers?A. our four sons would grow up to read printed pages with their own childrenB. our youngest, Quin, 10, has also become an online news addictC. the newspapers stopped coming to our doorstep seven days a weekD. we decided to make a list of what we have come to rely on newspapers30. Which is not on the list of using newspapers for household?A. to wallpaper for a doll house.B. to get news from social networks.C. to act as an umbrella when caught in rain.D. to stuff under doors and in cracks to stop cold wind coming in.31. How should children and future generations continue to value the newspaper?A. using it as a means to a crafting project end.B. relying on it to do cheaply and immediately.C. growing up with a variety of print newspapers available daily.D. getting a more touchable grasp on the issues they may face in life.DYou already know that making a good first impression can go a long way. But forget all the advice you’ve received about dressing to impress or putting on a cheesy smile. It turns out that the true secret to building a lasting connection reaches much deeper than what you wear.According to Amy Cuddy, a Harvard Business School professor who has researched first impressions for more than 15 years, everyone asks two questions when they meeting someone new: Can I trust this person? And can I respect this person?Both questions help you measure a person’s warmth and competence, respectively. But, Cuddy says, you should put gaining your peers’ trust over winning their respect—even in a workplace setting. “If someone you’re trying to influence doesn’t trust you, you’re not going to get very far; in fact, you might even draw suspection because you come across as a controller,” Cuddy wrote in her book Presence: Bringing Your Boldest Self to Your Biggest Challenges. “A warm, trustworthy person who is also strongly admired, but only after you’ve establi shed trust does your strength become a gift rather than a threat.”But that’s not the only way you can start off on the right foot with a stranger. Your physical appearance matters, too. A 2017 study by psychologist Leslie Zebrowitz of Brandeis University found that people use four clues to judge your face: babyfacedness, familiarity, fitness, and emotionalresemblance. While you can’t control all of these factors, you can improve your “emotional resemblance” by using body language that builds trust natural ly.The next time you meet someone new, focus on gaining their trust—not winning them over with a firm handshake.32. What’s the main misunderstanding described in the first paragraph?A. dressing to impress.B. putting on a cheesy smile.C. making a good first impression.D. building a lasting connection.33. Which is more important in a workplace setting according to Amy Cuddy?A. gaining your peers’ trust.B. winning your peers’ respect.C. trying to influence your peers.D. drawing your peers’ suspection as a controller.34. What does Leslie Zebrowitz suggest in a 2017 study?A. You can control your “fitness”.B. You can control your “familiarity”.C. You can improve your “babyfacedness”.D. You can improve your “emotional resemblance”.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Judge one by a firmly-made handshakeB. Judge one by a naturally-built trustC. Judge one by the first impressionD. Judge one by the physical appearance第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省抚顺市六校联合体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

抚顺市六校联合体2017－2018上学期高一期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。

清原高中，抚顺市10中、新宾高中、抚顺市12中、抚顺县高中、四方高中第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What did the man do this morning?A. Did homeworkB. Read a bookC. Wrote a book2.What does the man really want ?A. Laura’s phone numberB. Laura’s bookC. The woman’s phone number3. Who will most probably wash the pants ?A. The man’s motherB. The womanC. The man4. When will the meeting began ?A. At 3:00.B. At 3:30.C. At 4:00.5. What will the man do ?A. Cut a fishB. Buy a fishC. Change a knife第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6.How did the man read the history book ?A. TerriblyB. Just so-soC. Correctly7.What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. The man’s perfor mance in class todayB. The man’s performance in a testC. The man’s pronunciation听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2019-2020 学年度上学期期末考试试题高一英语考试时间： 100 分钟试卷满分：120 分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APeople love to celebrate. Whether it s a birthday or a wedding, we enjoy having a reason to relaxand have a good time. This isespecially true for festivals that welcome spring and summer. Herearesome celebrations you may not know about.Carabao is a buffalo(水牛) found in thePhilippines, and the Carabao Festival is a dayof dancingandrevelry(狂欢)in May that celebrates the strong animal that plays such an important rolein Filipinosfarming economy. The animals are cleaned beforea parade in which 20 or more of them—many decorated with paint and colorful ribbons—walked through the streets.Cooper’s Hill is a stee p, grassy knoll(圆丘 ) nearGloucester, England, which is longer than afootball field. Cooper’s Hill is a late May event in which participants race one another to beat anine-pound cheese round to thebottom of the hill. The event attracts lots of contestants but is harder than it sounds. Lots of contestants bite the dust before they reach the finish line. The winner getsthe cheese.The Boryeong Mud Festivaltakes place each summer near Seoul, South Korea. Tons of mud aretrucked from the Boryeongmud flats to a beach area near the event. People participate in lots ofactivities, including a mud pool, mud skiing and mudslides. By the time the celebration is over,anyonecoated in soft or dried mud can takea short walkto the beach for a quick bath.La Tomatina is an organized tomatofight that takes place in Bunol, Spain, every August.Thefestival’s origins are unclear, but that hasn’t lessened anyone’s enthusiasm.The battle lasts for about anhour, and participantshave to throw squashed(挤烂的) tomatoes to reduce the risk of injury. After thefight, both the people and the streets are covered with tomato guts. Fire trucks then begin thedifficulttask of washing everything.1. In which celebration can people compete with each other?A. The Carabao Festival.B. Cooper’s Hill Cheese-rolling Festival.C. The Boryeong Mud Festival.D. La Tomatina Festival.2. When will yougo if you want to participate in La Tomatina?A. In May.B. In March.C. In July.D. In August.3. Which of the following canbe the best title for the text?A. An unforgettable celebration.B. Exciting activities.C. Different customs of celebrations.D. Different festivals in Asia.BIn 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the name students voted for after dec iding that “Room 104” was toodull.Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. He hadthe rare balance of fun andcompassion（同情）. He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest overanyone’s misfortune.Before the school year ended, I gave the kidsa special gift, T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your Friends ” on them. I had advised thekids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull , most of the fun things they do throughout theirlives will beverbs.Through the years, I’d run into formerstudents who would provide updates on old classmates. Ilearned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before . Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. Awoman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a note from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this. ”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling. Although Freddy wastakenfrom us, we all took something from Freddy.4. What do the underlined words “The Thinking Laboratory” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The elementary school where the kids studied.B. “Room104”in which the kids studied.C. The workshop in which the kids carried out experiments.D. The high school which was fun as well as dull.5. What can we learn about the author?A. She hardly kept in touch with her former students.B. She wrote the passage in 2013 or so.C. She was very strict with her students.D. She gave the kids special gifts after the school year.6. Which of the following words can best describe Freddy?A. modest and daring.B. outstandingand calm.C. generous and creative.D. warm-hearted and caring.7. What’s the author’s attitude towards Freddy?A. Cautious.B. Disapproving.C. Uninterested.D.Appreciative.CThe Liangzhu ruins in Hangzhou, pointing to an established Chinese civilisation 5,000 years ago,have been added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Every Chinese child is taught at school that thecountry's civilisation is 5,000 years old, but proving this beyond doubt has been a problem.Now, a jade artifact(玉器)named “King of Cong”, found in the Liangzhu city ruins near Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has provided ananswer. Accordingto radiocarbon dating(放射性碳定年法),the6.5kg object is 5,300 years old. It is one ofthe largest objects among all cong from Liangzhu. The piecehas now won greater global recognition.However,the site has far more than just things made of jade.The main area, spread over14.3 squarekilometers in the Yuhang area of Hangzhou, includes not only a city’s ruins but 11 dams and severalcemeteries(墓地), all about 5,000 yearsold. Archaeological facts show that people lived in Liangzhu forabout a thousand years.“The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu (3300-2300 BCE) show an early state with a unified beliefsystem basedon growing rice in Late Neolithic China(中国新石器时代晚期). ”the UNESCO WorldHeritage Committee said.“These ruins are an extremely good example of early city civilisation expressed in town planning, a water conservation system and a social order which can be seen in where and how people were bur ied in cemeterieswithin theruins.”According to studies led by Liu Bin, directorofthe Zhejiang Provincial Institute of Cultural Relicsand Archaeology, the inner part of theancient city ruins covers 2.8 square kilometers, aboutfive timesthe area of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and the outer city spreads across 6.3 square kilometers. Liusaid itwas the biggest city ruins site of its time to be found in China, and was alsoone of thelargestcities of its day in the world.8.________ can prove that China has a civilisation of 5,000 years old?A. The kingnamed Cong.B. The archaeological ruins of Liangzhu.C. The UNESCO World HeritageCommittee.D. The historical site at Hangzhou dam.9. What do we know about the ancient Liangzhu city?A.Adifferent system of value inthe region.B. The end of Chinese civilisation.C. The biggest city ruins all over the world.D. The whole area—9.1 square kilometers.10. Why is the Forbidden City mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To focus on the greatachievements.B. To inform us of the importance about architecture.C. To stress the large scale of ancient Liangzhu city.D. To present advanced technology and outstanding civilisation.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年辽宁省六校协作体高一上学期10月联考英语试题

2023-2024学年辽宁省六校协作体高一上学期10月联考英语试题Working on your adventure list? These national park treasures which turn favorites during the harvest time should be on it.Cuyahoga Valley National Park33, 000 acres of forests wait between Cleveland and Akron, all along the snaking Cuyahoga River. The park will delight you with plenty of outdoor activities suiting every interest, but do not climb over the fenced areas, rocks, or Brandywine Falls. Now the red maple trees will be visually on fire, which you can enjoy from the comfort of the tourist railway — Cuyahoga Valley Scenic Railroad.Gateway Arch National ParkThis urban park comes back thanks to the Arch’s new Museum and Visitor Center. Give yo ur feet a break after walking over five miles of park pathways with a ride to the top of the Arch to enjoy beautiful leaves. You can even bring your dog: the park is hosting Arch Bark every October.Gulf Islands National SeashoreExtending some 160 miles along the northern coast of the Gulf of Mexico, this series of parks includes a historic building, untouched barrier islands, and sugar-white beaches. Don’t miss the Fort Pickens area, which is a perfect spot to observe wild animals living in the scenic natural environment. With an average high of 79°F and a low of 60°F, the fall weather here is exceptional. Voyageurs National ParkYellow and red leaves in fall will catch your eyes, contrasting with this parks’ glassy waters. In the Land of 10, 000 Lakes, there are no roads in the park, so visitors use boats to cross this remote 218, 000-acre park. Some 100+ bird species, even the rare ones, pass through the park, so keep an eye out for them.1. What can visitors do in Cuyahoga Valley National park?A．Take a train. B．Enjoy the fireworks.C．Climb the rocks. D．Sunbathe on the beach.2. Which park is great for wildlife viewing?A．Voyageurs National Park. B．Gateway Arch National Park.C．Cuyahoga Valley National Park. D．Gulf Islands National Seashore.3. Which season is best suited for trips to these parks?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.Ma Long has had a good student image since childhood Ma, born in Anshan, Liaoning, the “hone of table tennis”, was sent by his father to practice table tennis when he was 5 years old, and he went to Shenyang at the age of 11. At 15, Ma Long joined the national team. Although he was the leasttalkative boy of the players, his perseverance (坚持不懈) was as great as his overall strength in table tennis. In 2006, at 18, Ma Long, together with his teammates, won a team world championship.Behind early fame of the genius is Ma Long’s almost paranoid (偏执的) strictness towards himself. His daily routine throughout four seasons was a two—point line between the dormitory and the training hall, and he was the first to arrive and the last to leave on a daily basis. He had been doing so for ten years, monotonously and repetitively. His coach Liu Guoliang once said, “I went to the table tennis hall on a Sunday morning for an unannounced inspection to see how many players were training on Sunday. Only one person in the men’s first team was there… A genius is not your fear, but your fear is that a genius works harder than you do.” Such a genius is Ma Long.However, after joining the team for nearly a decade, he suffered various types of failure, and thus was questioned by everyone. At that time, Zhang Jike, another top player, returned to the national team. From then on, Zhang was so invincible that he achieved the personal Grand Slam (大满贯)w ithin only 445 days, which was done in the shortest time in record. Seeing Zhang’s achievements, Ma Long, at the lowest point, had the idea of retiring. But he was unwilling to just “disappear”. Then came the Suzhou 2015 World Championship, Ma Long crowned his career, winning the singles champion, and it had been ten years since he won a world championship last time. This title seemed to give him new prospect and all of his efforts paid off.4. What can we know about Ma Long in Paragraph 1?A．He was an outgoing and sociable person.B．He won the first world singles championship at 18.C．He started to practice at S in the absence of his parents.D．He stood out for his determination and professional skills.5. What can we infer about Ma Long according to Liu Guoliang?A．Years of training witnessed his loneliness.B．He was worn—out and under inspection every day.C．Hardship and fears swallowed him without mercy.D．The road to fame was never smooth but rather tough.6. What does the underlined word “invincible” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Approachable B．Matchless. C．Selfless. D．Unbearable.7. What is the suitable title for the text?A．Ma Long: Pain Is Worthy of a ChampionB．Ma Long: Victory Deserves Focus of AttentionC．Ma Long: Glory Is Bound to Fade AwayD．Ma Long: Chance Favors the IntelligentEnglish is full of funny expressions that don’t always make sense. Idioms are phrases and sentences that do not mean exactly what they say. Even if you know the meaning of each word, you may not understand the idi om because you don’t understand the culture behind it. Here are some English idioms based on animals.When children jump around and act silly, their parents may tell them to stop “monkeying around”. To “monkey around” means to do things that are not useful or serious, or to simply waste time.Many American families have and love pet dogs. But for some unknown reason, Americans use “dog” in a phrase that means to feel unwell. If you are “as sick as a dog”, you’re really, really sick.Sometimes you may also h ear cats mentioned in conversations, “I told you to keep that secret, but you have just ‘let the cat out of the bag’!” You probably guessed it—that idiom means to reveal a secret or tell facts that were previously unknown.Dogs and cats don’t always get al ong, but they appear side by side in a commonly used idiom. When it rains heavily, people might say it’s “raining cats and dogs”.Heavy rain often ruins people’s plans for outdoor activities. But on a lovely day, you can have a picnic. If a swarm (一群) of tiny bugs love your food and start to hover (盘旋) around you, it would be really annoying. That experience perfectly explains why people often tell someone who keeps bothering them to “stop bugging me”.Idioms are very common in both spoken and written English. If you want to have a better understanding of English, you have to learn idioms.8. According to Paragraph 1, idioms are _______.A．expressions which are based on animalsB．expressions with rich cultural backgroundC．expressions that always make senseD．expressions which are easy to understand9. “Monkeying around” can be used to describe children _______.A．jumping around and wasting timeB．doing something useful and seriousC．playing with monkeys with their parentsD．spending time playing with their family pets10. What can be learned from the text?A．Dogs and cats always get along nicely.B．Bugs can be used to show your annoyance.C．Americans believe cats can give away secrets.D．Americans use the idiom “as sick as a dog” to describe a healthy man.11. How does the text mainly develop?A．By sharing experiences. B．By making comparisons.C．By giving examples. D．By listing figures.It’s normal for teens to want to stay connected with friends and social circle, but what about that happening in the middle of the night? The Journal of Youth Studies recently published new research showing that one in five teens from 12 to 15 regularly wake to spend all night on social media (社会媒体). Not surprisingly, the research also showed that these social night owls were three times more likely than others to feel tired at school and that girls were more likely than boys to be called to office.The blue light produced by cell phones and computers makes the brain to stay awake, so it's easy to see why a teen might be up all night. A study in Psychological Science showed the same brain reaction: when teens saw large numbers of “likes” on their posts, they stayed awake with excitement as if they had eaten chocolates or won money. Besides not catching up on sleep and interrupting their sleep cycle, teens may never fully enter deep sleep that may be responsible for brain development and learning.Considering about 72 percent of children from 6 to 17 sleep with some electronic media in their bedrooms, parents need to set rules sooner rather than later.“Providing access (使用机会) to social media is a favor that children can earn and also lose,” Janie Feldman, an expert who treats sleep disorders (紊乱), reminds parents, “The bad effect is clear. So teens and parents should discuss and agree on its use, timing and access. When teenagers agree to the rules, it’s easier for parents to control how much time they use the phones or computers.”12. What does the underlined part “night owls” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Girls often called to office.B．Teens who stay up late on social media.C．Teens who are busy with their homework at night.D．Boys regularly waking in the middle of the night.13. How do teens react when seeing many “likes” on their posts according to the study?A．They are too excited to go to sleep.B．They fall asleep easily and happily.C．They are too excited to go to school.D．They decide to make more good friends.14. What suggestion does Janie Feldman give to parents?A．Making rules about media access together with their children.B．Getting their children to do homework through computers.C．Encouraging their children to stay connected with online friends.D．Stopping their children from using cell phones.15. What is the main idea of the text?A．Deep sleep makes a big difference to brain development.B．Kids are trying to win back the trust of their parents.C．Social media may have a bad effect on all kinds of people.D．Social media may cause teens’ sleep disorders.For many kids, reading doesn’t come easily. For parents, they can read with their kids often, and trying these simple ways can help their kids become excited about reading.16 Kids are more likely to read something that interests them. For example, comics or joke books can be a fun pick for them. Once children are comfortable with reading, parents can encourage other options with a variety of more challenging content.Read and reread. 17 Repetition is good! It helps them learn the text and in time read it with confidence. Each new reading of the book also may help them notice something new and understand the story a little better. And that positive experience can inspire them to try new books.Read aloud. Reading aloud to kids helps them build their vocabulary, introduces new facts and ideas, and helps them connect sounds with letters on the page. By reading with kids, parents also show they enjoy reading for fun themselves! 18Create opportunities to read and write beyond the pages. It is necessary for parents to provide kids with many chances to read every day. Parents can write notes and leave them on children’s pillows, in a lunchbox or in a pocket. Parents can also ask friends and relatives to send postcards, letters, emails or text messages. 19 And parents may find children also creating words, sentences and stories. Teaching children to make a thank-you note in return for a thoughtful gift is useful, too. Get help if parents are worried. If parents are concerned about their children’s abilities or willingness to read, they can get help. 20 The experts may be able to suggest ways to help children to get excited about reading.Although the road to your goal is always full of difficulties, everything is for your wish, as long as you are full of passion and determination.My daughter, Alice _________ some terrible illness in her early childhood. Luckily, after years of regular treatment (治疗), she finally became _________.Two years ago, while watching the Olympics, a dream _________ into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally _________ our local swim team. From that day on, Alice kept swimmi ng and didn’t _________ a single practice. She had a _________ desire within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this _________ human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of_________ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. Alice was upset to be_________ that she wasn’t a winner-ever. But that didn’t __________ her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Alice didn’t e xpect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach __________ “The highest honor goes to Alice!” Looking around, he continued, “Alice has inspired us with her __________ and enthusiasm. __________ skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest __________ of my daughter’s life. With all she had gone __________ in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功).21.A．looked into B．died of C．suffered from D．got over22.A．fit B．concerned C．confused D．anxious23.A．broke B．backed C．turned D．came24.A．made B．found C．created D．struck25.A．attend B．start C．ban D．miss26.A．rich B．strong C．weak D．kind27.A．trusted B．determined C．experienced D．embarrassed28.A．satisfaction B．delight C．excitement D．disappointment29.A．aware B．calm C．positive D．amazed30.A．preserve B．protect C．prevent D．forgive31.A．announcing B．explaining C．admitting D．discussing32.A．humor B．will C．honesty D．wisdom33.A．Because B．Since C．Once D．Although34.A．discovery B．moment C．influence D．choice35.A．across B．under C．through D．around阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期期中英语试题(学生版)

AJacob’s Pillow Dance Festival Where: Becket, Massachusetts When: Jun.15---Aug.24 Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights （最精彩的部分） in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem’s production of Alvin Ailey’s “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. .Moab Music Festival Where: Moab, Utah When: Aug.29---Sept.9 This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosteda private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25 .Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July19---28There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village and Old West museum” to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with co wboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world’s largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. .The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown, New YorkWhen: July6---Aug.24Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year’s performances include Wagner’s “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi’s “King for a Day”, in hono r of the 200th birthdays of both composers（作曲家）.Tickets start at $26. .1. If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best?A. June 15.B. July 19.C. August 24.D. September 4.2. If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least?A. $18.B. $22.C. $36D. $41.3. Which part of a website is the text probably chosen from?A. Education.B. Politics.C. Business.D. Art.BAfter attending another parent meeting about my 7-year-old child’s behavior, I didn’t know what to do. It was the second school we had tried for Nathan and, as always, everything was being done for my child’s needs. It was also having bad influence on Nathan. He would come home and say, “Mom, I hate my life. I do not want to live any more.” I was afra id that my son was beginning to suffer from depression(抑郁) and that I was losing him. We needed help.By the age of seven, Nathan had already had three surgeries (外科手术) for his ears. He was in great pain, which made it difficult for him to learn or pay att ention. Despite Nathan’s bad condition, the staff at two former schools seemed as if they didn’t care. They often forgot to deal with his medication（药剂）. As a result of many times of ear infections (感染), Nathan hadhearing loss. To make things worse, Natha n’s speech was not very good. Children would make fun of him and Nathan began to fall behind in study.When I first set foot into Ripley House Charter School, I knew this was the school for my son. It felt positive from the moment I entered. From the start, Mrs. Elsen and her staff heard my concern over Nathan. Mrs. Elsen dealt with my concern, not with empty words but with action.That day, Nathan came home from his first day of school saying, “Mom, I love school!” By the end of the week he was saying, “Mom, I like my life. I have a good life.” Ripley House Charter School gave me my son back and saved our lives. Thank you for giving me back what we had lost—HOPE.4. From the beginning, we can learn that_______.A. the author felt helpless about his sonB. the author often attended the class meetingC. Nathan had been in great depressionD. no school would like to accept Nathan5. Nathan’s problems are the following EXCEPT_______.A. hearing lossB. lack of attentionC. being unable to speakD. falling behind in his study6. What attitude did the author hold towards Ripley House Charter School?A. NegativeB. ConcernedC. DoubtfulD. GratefulCMemory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really make a conscious(自觉的) effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.Memory “tricks” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something,and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barber shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something f unny and amusing in incidents caused by people’s forgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never get tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “tricks” of our memory can cause us great trouble.7. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C. The writer remembered to lock the door.D. The writer remembered unlocking the front door.8. From the underlined sentence, we can infer that _______.A. we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professorsB. we don’t want to know any thing more about absent-mindedness of professorsC. we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindednessD. absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people 9. In the passage, the writer seems to tell us _______. A. forgetting things is serious and dangerous B. always forgetting things is understandable C. forgetting things at times is natural D. the way to protect yourself from memory “tricks”10. The best title for this passage is _______. A. How to Get a Good Memory B. “Tricks” of Memory C. Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness is Dangerous D. Get Rid of Absent-mindedness 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省六校协作体2019_2020学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题(含解析)

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高二英语上学期开学考试试题（含解析）本试卷分四部分，卷面分数120分。

考试用时100分钟。

第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI waited in line for hours in Central Park for tickets to Shakespeare, so I could share my experience with you. I hope my experience will be helpful to you!1. Plan for the weather.You’ll be sitting outside for several hours waiting for tickets. If it’s going to be a sunny day, bring sun cream and water. If you think it might rain, bring your umbrella or raincoat. If the day promises to be unseasonably cool, you’ll be happy you’ve brought a sweater or jacket along.2. Keep yourself entertained.Bring an iPad, a good book, some magazines or even some work along with you to pass the time. You’ll be in line for about 3-4 hours, and you’ll be glad to have a crossword puzzle or other games to kill the time once the people-watching starts to get boring.3. Know the basics.Free ticke ts are being given out for the same day’s performance and they are not changeable. That means if it rains, you’re out of luck. That also means that you have to wait for tickets in the morning and attend the evening’s performance the same night (Doors open around 8 p.m. for the 8:30 p.m. show.).4. Feeling fortunate? Enter the online ticket lottery(抽签获票).If you don’t want to spend several hours waiting in line for tickets, you can try your luck on the Internet. Once you set up your account, you can enter the online ticket lottery between midnight and noon. You’ll get an email message around noonif you’ve gotten tickets, and you can pick up your tickets at the Delacorte Theater between 5:30 pm and 7:30 pm.1. Why is a crossword puzzle suggested by the author?A. To cool you down on a sunny day.B. To give you something to read.C. To entertain you while you are waiting.D. To make iPad games amusing .2. Which of the following is NOT allowed?A. Being seated for the evening show at 8:20 p.m.B. Changing your free tickets for another day.C. Getting free tickets in the rain.D. Trying your luck to get free tickets on the Internet.3. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?A. To give us some tips on buying online tickets.B. To make sure you are entertained while you are in line.C. To call on us to read more books about Shakespeare.D. To give practical advice about getting tickets.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题【附答案】

辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题第二部分　阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AI remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short ride and that was it! From then on, I drove my parents crazy begging for a horse.When I was four, I had mutism, in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might quietly whisper to a friend. I suffered silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist (心理学家) had an idea. He asked me what I wanted more than anything else in the world. He explained I was going to be given a chance to work for that. And I was permitted to whisper the answer in my mother’s ear, “A horse.”I was to get a pony, but I had to live up to my end of the bargain (讲价). I had a list of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had never done before. I had to say one word to my teacher at school and the list went on. For a child with mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing Mount Qomolangma. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with immediately. When I was in Sequoia’s presence, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and secure.I am a fully participating member of society these days. My horse and I made it through a master’s degree. I may have made it otherwise, but I’m not sure.I feel I owe my life to the horse and I try to give it back to him. He has given me the best gift I could ever imagine, my life.21. What was the situation like when the author was four?A. He didn’t say a word at all.B. He learned how to ride a horse.C. He found his classmates unfriendly.D. He had difficulty in communicating.22. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?A. He completed some tasks easily.B. He pushed himself extremely hard.C. He fell in love with Sequoia gradually.D. He found the psychologist’s idea useless.23. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A. To share his unfortunate childhood.B. To give tips on how to cure mutism.C. To show his deep gratefulness to his horse.D. To encourage kids struggling against mutism.BPolish President Andrzej Duda has signed a bill into law that largely limits trade on Sundays, saying it will benefit family life.The legislation (立法), worked out by the government and the Polish trade union, is expected to draw protests（反对）from large western supermarket chains that are the main target of the law. A large part of their profit is earned on weekends.As of March 1, shops and markets are closed on two Sundays per month, in 2019 only one Sunday a month will be open for shopping; and starting in 2020, there will be no Sunday shopping with a few exceptions.Duda praised the law as giving children a chance to be with parents and giving shop workers some needed time off. He also said big traders will need to adjust their practices to the new system and asked them for “understanding”. But critics say some of them make employees work long hours for modest（中等的）pay.“A family should be together on Sundays,” Olszewska said after buying some food at a local Biedronka, a large discount supermarket chain. She said that before she retired she served cold cuts in a grocery store, and was grateful she never had to work on Sundays.There are some exceptions to the ban. For instance, gas stations, cafes, pharmacies（药店）and some other businesses are allowed to keep operating on Sundays.Anyone breaking the new rules faces a fine of up to 100,000 zlotys ($ 29,500), while repeat offenders（违反者）may face a prison sentence. Polish trade union appealed to people to report any violators to the National Labor Inspectorate, a state body.24. Who will get some loss from the bill according to the passage?A. The polish President Andrzej Duda.B. Some large western supermarket chains.C. All the markets in Poland.D. Some common Polish families.25. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Children had no time to play with their parents before.B. Duda paid great attention to the shop workers.C. Some workers will work extra hours on weekdays.D. All the businesses will make adjustments to the bill.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Family life will be more important than shopping in Poland.B. More and more western supermarket chains will leave PolandC. The supermarket employees will have no job on Sundays in Poland.D. Sunday shopping will be limited by the government in Poland.CSomething FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma. There is strong evidence indicating that he is guilty（有罪的）. However, the body is not found.In the defense’s (辩护方) closing speech, the lawyer, knowing that his client (委托人) is guilty and that it looks like he’ll probably be seriously punished, decided to play a clever trick.“Ladies and gentlemen of the jury (陪审团), I have a surprise for you all,” the lawyer says as he looks at his watch. “Within one minute, the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room,” he says and he looks towards the court-room door. The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens.Finally the lawyer says, “Actually, I made up the previous statement. But you all waited with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you pass a judgment of not guilty.”The jury, clearly confused, back off to discuss.A very few minutes later, the jury returned and one of them pronounces a verdict (裁决) of guilty.“But how?” asks the lawyer in surprise. “You must have had some doubt; I saw all of you stare at the door.”Answers the jury member, “Oh, we did look. But your client didn’t.”27. Why was the person on trial according to the passage?A. Because he couldn’t pay off the debts.B. Because he probably killed somebody.C. Because he didn’t pay the tax in time.D. Because he planned to cheat the jury.28. Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?A. To find the body.B. To frighten the jury.C. To help his client.D. To save himself.29. Why did the jury look at the door eagerly?A. The lawyer’s words must be true.B. They expected his family to come in.C. They were surprised and cheated by the lawyer.D. They thought the person on trial was escaping.30. What did the jury member’s answer mean in the last paragraph?A. They firmly believed that nobody was killed.B. The behaviour of the client gave him away.C. The jury still needed more evidence to prove it.D. The lawyer’s words were worth thinking about.DFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release (释放) poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods thatgrow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.32. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning .A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can be ignored33. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT .A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials34. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that______A. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently35. It can be inferred from the passage that_________A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省葫芦岛市六校协作体2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案解析

C.A travel website.D.A fashion magazine.
It has been a year since I found out my friend had passed away. I still store his phone number, even though I know calling the number will never reach him again. I feel like if I deleted (删除) his phone number, it would mean he was really gone.
1．Where can visitors have a full view of Wellington?
A.At the Weta Cave mini-museum.B.At the Mount Victoria Lookout.
C.At Wellington Zoo.D.At Te Papa.
2．Which tourist attraction can be entered for free?
Ride the historic Wellington Cable Car
The Cable Car is aWellingtonmark. It runs from Lambton Quay up to Kelburn. At its top, there’s a lookout, the Cable Car Museum, andSpace Placeat Carter Observatory.
Have a close touch at Wellington Zoo
Do you want to hand-feed a giraffe, play with a group of meerkats (猫鼬) or touch a cheetah’s (猜豹) fur? All are possible at Wellington Zoo. the best lit- tle zoo in the world.

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辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高一英语上学期入学考试试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)AI remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short ride and that was it! From then on, I drove my parents crazy begging for a horse.When I was four, I had mutism, in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. I went days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might quietly whisper to a friend. I suffered silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist (心理学家) had an idea. He asked me what I wanted more than anything else in the world. He explained I was going to be given a chance to work for that. And I was permitted to whisper the answer in my mother’s ear, “A horse.”I was to get a pony, but I had to live up to my end of the bargain (讲价). I hada list of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had never done before. I had to say one word to my teacher at school and the list went on. For a child with mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing Mount Qomolangma. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with immediately. When I was in Sequoia’s presence, I forgot all about my problems and felt strong and secure.I am a fully participating member of society these days. My horse and I made it through a master’s degree. I may have made it otherwise, but I’m not sure. I feel I owe my life to the horse and I try to give it back to him. He has given me the best gift I could ever imagine, my life.21. What was the situation like when the author was four?A. He didn’t say a word at all.B. He learned how to ride a horse.C. He found his classmates unfriendly.D. He had difficulty in communicating.22. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?A. He completed some tasks easily.B. He pushed himself extremely hard.C. He fell in love with Sequoia gradually.D. He found the psychologist’s id ea useless.23. What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A. To share his unfortunate childhood.B. To give tips on how to cure mutism.C. To show his deep gratefulness to his horse.D. To encourage kids struggling against mutism.BPolish President Andrzej Duda has signed a bill into law that largely limits trade on Sundays, saying it will benefit family life.The legislation (立法), worked out by the government and the Polish trade union, is expected to draw protests（反对） from large western supermarket chains that are the main target of the law. A large part of their profit is earned on weekends.As of March 1, shops and markets are closed on two Sundays per month, in 2019only one Sunday a month will be open for shopping; and starting in 2020, there will be no Sunday shopping with a few exceptions.Duda praised the law as giving children a chance to be with parents and giving shop workers some needed time off. He also said big traders will need to adjust their practices to the new system and asked them for “understanding”. But critics say some of them make employees work long hours for modest（中等的） pay.“A family should be together on Sundays,” Olszewska said after buying some food at a local Biedronka, a large discount supermarket chain. She said that before she retired she served cold cuts in a grocery store, and was grateful she never had to work on Sundays.There are some exceptions to the ban. For instance, gas stations, cafes, pharmacies（药店） and some other businesses are allowed to keep operating on Sundays.Anyone breaking the new rules faces a fine of up to 100,000 zlotys ($ 29,500), while repeat offenders（违反者） may face a prison sentence. Polish trade union appealed to people to report any violators to the National Labor Inspectorate, a state body.24. Who will get some loss from the bill according to the passage?A. The polish President Andrzej Duda.B. Some large western supermarket chains.C. All the markets in Poland.D. Some common Polish families.25. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Children had no time to play with their parents before.B. Duda paid great attention to the shop workers.C. Some workers will work extra hours on weekdays.D. All the businesses will make adjustments to the bill.26. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Family life will be more important than shopping in Poland.B. More and more western supermarket chains will leave PolandC. The supermarket employees will have no job on Sundays in Poland.D. Sunday shopping will be limited by the government in Poland.CSomething FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma. There is strong evidence indicating that he is guilty（有罪的）. However, the body is not found.In the defense’s (辩护方) closing speech, the lawyer, knowing that his client (委托人) is guilty and that it looks like he’ll probably be seriously punished, decided to play a clever trick.“Ladies and gentlemen of the jury (陪审团), I have a surprise for you all,” the lawyer says as he looks at his watch. “Within one minute, the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room,” he says and he looks towards the court-room door. The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens.Finally the lawyer says, “Actually, I made up the prev ious statement. But you all waited with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you pass a judgmentof not guilty.”The jury, clearly confused, back off to discuss.A very few minutes later, the jury returned and one of them pronounces a verdict (裁决) of guilty.“But how?” asks the lawyer in surprise. “You must have had some doubt; I saw all of you stare at the door.”Answers the jury member, “Oh, we did look. But your client didn’t.”27. Why was the person on trial according to the passage?A. Because he couldn’t pay off the debts.B. Because he probably killed somebody.C. Because he didn’t pay the tax in time.D. Because he planned to cheat the jury.28. Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?A. To find the body.B. To frighten the jury.C. To help his client.D. To save himself.29. Why did the jury look at the door eagerly?A. The lawyer’s words must be true.B. They expected his family to come in.C. They were surprised and cheated by the lawyer.D. They thought the person on trial was escaping.30. What did the jury member’s answer mean in the last paragraph?A. They firmly believed that nobody was killed.B. The behaviour of the client gave him away.C. The jury still needed more evidence to prove it.D. The lawyer’s words were worth thinking about.DFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly, The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms (微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release (释放) poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right awayto have their stomachs emptied.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.32. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning .A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can be ignored33. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT .A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials34. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that______A. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently35. It can be inferred from the passage that_________A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。