哈工大视听说口试话题

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口语考试常见话题及回答

口语考试常见话题及回答

口语考试常见话题及回答
以下是几个常见的口语考试话题以及一些可能的回答:
话题1:介绍你的家乡
问题:你能介绍一下你的家乡吗?
回答:当然可以。

我的家乡是一个美丽的小城市,位于中国的南部。

这里有许多历史遗迹和文化景点,如古老的城墙和著名的博物馆。

此外,我的家乡还有许多美食,如火锅和面条,它们以其独特的风味而闻名。

虽然我的家乡不是一个大城市,但它有着独特的魅力和温暖的人情味。

话题2:介绍你的兴趣爱好
问题:你有哪些兴趣爱好?
回答:我有许多兴趣爱好。

其中之一是旅行,我喜欢探索新的地方和文化。

另外,我还喜欢阅读和运动。

我认为这些兴趣爱好有助于放松身心,同时也能让我学到新知识和技能。

在空闲时间,我还会和朋友一起看电影或听音乐。

话题3:描述一个你敬佩的人
问题:你敬佩的人是谁?为什么?
回答:我最敬佩的人是我的母亲。

她是一个非常坚强和有爱心的人。

她一直支持我并鼓励我追求自己的梦想。

无论遇到什么困难,她总是能够保持乐观和积极的态度。

她的毅力和决心给了我很大的启发,让我明白要成为一个有勇气和毅力的人。

话题4:讨论你的理想工作
问题:你理想的职业是什么?为什么?
回答:我想成为一名教师。

我热爱教育和启发年轻人的思想,并相信教育的力量能够改变人的生活和未来。

我认为教师的工作是有意义的,因为它可以为学生提供指导和支持,帮助他们实现自己的潜力。

此外,教师的工作也提供了许多机会去学习和发展自己的技能和知识。

研一英语视听说期末口语测试之春节介绍

研一英语视听说期末口语测试之春节介绍

哈尔滨工程大学研一英语视听说非外教部分期末考试要求以及Topic3传统节日主题演讲稿一期末考试要求Speaking Topics for Oral Test (final exam)1. Describe the higher education in China you have received.What’s your attitude towards it.2. Are there any shortcuts to learn a foreign language? Please shareyour experiences in learning English or any other foreign language you’ve learned.3. Describe a traditional festival in China. What’s special about thefestival for Chinese people?4. Describe a city you have visited, which has impressed you somuch. Why is it so impressive?5. Compare our time with our parents’. What are the same andwhat have been changed since then?6. What is brain drain? What are the causes and effects of it?7. What’s your hobby? Will you keep it for the rest of your life andhow to make it a lifelong hobby?8. Is there any school pressure on children in China? What are themain causes for the pressure and how to relieve it?9.What’s the difference between dreaming dreams and realizing dreams?10. Do you worship a celebrity? Who is he/she? What personalities ortraits always inspire you?Requirement for Oral TestChoice 1:Topics 20’= 8’ + 12’8’→4’(self-choice 从10个话题中自选1个并提前准备)↘6’(drawing 1 from topics 1~5 or 6~10)↘8’(drawing 1 from topics 1~10 )评分标准:12’= 4’(pronounciation and intonation & fluency and manner)语音语调2’& 熟练自然度2’4’(organization of ideas & content)语言能力2’&内容充实度2’4’(accuracy & fluency)回答问题时准确度2’& 熟练度2’※Time Limit: 2~3minutes’ talking (超过4分钟扣1’~2‘)1~2 minutes’ answering questions※组长报名单:(组员的发言顺序& 选择的考试形式)如:Group 1(1)杨红(self-choice)(2) 光明(1-5)(3) 陈译(1-10)(4) 雷火(6-10)Choice 2:Marketing a Commercial Product20’= 8’ + 12’评分标准:12’= 3’(team work 2’&innovation1’)团队合作度& 创新能力3’(pronounciation and intonation &loudness & manner)语音语调& 声音洪亮度& 自然风度3’(organization of ideas & fluency & content)语言能力&流利度&内容充实度3’(quick response & accuracy & fluency)回答问题时反应迅速& 准确度& 流利度※团队报名(2~4人组团)※Time Limit: 5~10minutes’ for a team(注:超过12分钟扣1’~2‘)Choice 3:Watching Videos 20’= 10’ + 10’※个人报名↘10’(listening to a video and answering 5 questions)10’= 2’×5 questions*************************************************** ***********************分割线********************** 二 Topic 3传统节日主题演讲稿Topic 3:Describe a traditional festival in China. What’s special about the festival for Chinese people?Author: Oliver/黄浩Semester: Spring term of 2017Content:There are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. Not only because it’s the most solemn holiday of the whole year, but also because it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people. Most importantly , all family members can get together at this time, no matter how busy they are, no matter how far from home they are, and no matter in what kind of mood about the past year they are.On the New Year’s Eve, we usually paste couplets, worship ancestors, and then have a big dinner in the sound of firecrackers. After dinner, family members sit together and share their experience of the past year and exchange plans of the coming year. Watching the Spring Festival Gala is also a routine part. The adults also play majiang. Teenagers also go to KTVs and cinemas. And children certainly do their favorite activity--setting off fireworks. In some areas, people also go to temples and pray blessing for the next year.On the Lunar New Year’s Day, we get up early, eat dumplings for breakfast and say good words to people we meet. Children can get lucky money from relatives.On the following days, we often visit relatives and bring New Year’s wishes to them.In short, Spring Festival is a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.。

大学视听说口语考试题型

大学视听说口语考试题型

大学视听说口语考试题型1. Name onegreat person you admire most. Why do you admire him or her?I admire Coanfucius most. As a Chinese, I think weshouldadmire Confucius let alone the people who come from western countries.In summary, I admire him more for two reasons.First, I benefit from hisanalects which have a profound effect on the education cause nowadays. As thedays went on, his sayings including his valuable and meaningful theories aretimeless. Second, I think not only Confucius has lots of knowledge but also hecan apply it to run the country.From this point of view, he is also a greatsocial activist.2. Whatinfluence have the great people had on yourwork, study and life?In my point, the society would advance slowlywithout the great people, for example, the bulb would still be a dream withoutEdison (爱迪生) , chairman Mao had not a critical and vitaleffect on the building of the republic of china, maybe we would not leadthe pleasant and Cosy life .etc.So I think the great people make my workmeaningful and successful and provide a more comfortable and convenientcondtion for our study and life. In a word, the great people have the profoundinfluence on my work study and life.3. Whatare good manners in your opinion? Exactly speaking, there is not the same piece ofleaf in the word, similarly, in our real life, washing my hands and face beforea meal and still do the same after a meal. Don’t talk in a meal, looking out ofthe windows after taking a long time to read books, magnizes and so on. Don’tmake a noise in the library and so on.4. What shouldwe do to cultivate good manners in our life?Rome wasn’t build in a day, and good manners can’tbe formed in several days. So we should cultive good manners with greatpatience and persistence. I think we should be gin with these common trifles. Inour daily life, don’t look down upon them, great success often result from thegradual increasement of things with little importance.If you always want to cultivategood manners through extraordinary and keep your hands idle, you will losethe chance of cultive good manners.5. How do youthink high technology, such as the invention of cell phones, computers and theInternet, influence our manners?It’s beneficial that the invention of cellphones,computers and the internet make our life more colorful and wonderful. At thesame time, there is no doubt that they have been changing our manners. Some oldmanners are dying out and some new manners which were refused and evencriticized ago are accepted gradually by more and more people. inevitably, theyhave a negative influence more or less on our manners.6. A few westernholidays like Thanksgiving Day and Mother’s Day are becoming more and morepopular in China. What would you comment on this?I’m very worried about it. It’s a com mon phenomenonthat a few western holidays are becoming more and more popular in our china. Ithink this is a kind of cultural invasion.I think every Chinese should have astrong dangerous sense of our nation.As a fewwestern holidays like Thanksgiving Day an d Mother’s Day are becoming more andmore popular in China and our festivals become very loney in anarrow corner, even some traditional holidays have been disappearing in ournation . So we should also have a strong sense of responsibility to protestforeign holidays and make our holidays active like before.7. Is thinkingfreely equal to thinking creatively? Why or why not?Not equal. Every one may think freely and it’s notnecessary to think creatively. Because a creative thinking is full of wit,after that, you will put forward a new idea or a new theory even you may inventa new tool ect, but a free thinking can be done by a boy with several yearsold, so even if you don’t have a great deal knowledge or rich experience, youmay still think freely after that, maybe your brain can be become efficient buta new idea may not take place. So I think thinking creatively is not equal tothinking freely.8: what’s your view about creativity?I think creativity isplaying a more and more important role in the advancement of a nation, theimprovement of human beings’ life and even a harmony of the world, creativityis a kind of important quality of a person. So we should foster creativethinking in our daily life, without creativity, the education will be dull andboring, It will directly result in the pace of high technology and theadvancement of our country. In a word, only education actively foster ourcreativity spirit can our country will become more and more powerful. Socreativity is very important. We should do our best to foster creative thinkingin our daily life.9: What can we do to foster creative thinking inour daily life?As weare university students and the society need people to invent many new thingsto satisfy the world and the people themselves. So we should try our best tofoster creative thinking. As we all known that in our life, many things make usto accept the world in an normal way, so many times we think one thing in thesame way, in this situation, we can’t have new ideas about it, in order toovercom e this,we should see one thing in an all-round way, different directiongives us different thinking, all kinds of thinking can make us have good idea.If we do every thing in this way in our daily life, our creative thinking willbe fostered frequently.10: How do you view the test-oriented educationsystem in China?As acoin have two sides. The test-oriented also has its advantages anddisadvantages. In my view, we can get a great deal of knowledge through thetest-oriented system. From this point of view, it’s beneficial for us to passall kinds of exams just because we have mastered and memorized this firmknowledge. But the test-oriented education system only cultivates the abilityto finish all kinds of exercises, yet it ignored other important qualities suchas creativity and performance. So we should get over these shortcomings throughpopular quality-oriented education system.11: Say something about one of your unforgettableand favorite teachers who have influenced you in your life?From the primary school to university, lotsof teachers have influenced me in my life. But teacher Sun in a key high schoolis most unforgettable. I think not only teacher Sun has a great intelligenceand many active teaching ways, but also what I benefit more from him is thesespirits in life. His charming personality makes me moved very much. I learnwhat the strong-willed man is, what the strong-character is and how we shouldtreat our classmates, friends and parents. I think these qualities will keepcompany with me in my life forever.12. What kind of relationship is best for studentsand teachers?In my eyes, students and teachersshould keep two kinds of relationship at best. At class, teachers should takecharge of the class and take responsibility for every student. What’s m ore, teachersshould be strict in lessons and make sure every student keep the rules. So fromthis point, the teachers are the runner at class. After class, theyshould become friends between teachers and students. Students can talk freelyand ask some questi ons even if they aren’t concerned with the lesson.In themeantime, the teachers should answer them in a friend’s way.13: Do you always volunteer to answer questions inclass? If not, why?I don’t always volunteer to answer questionsin class.I think I’m a student of a few words. And it’s not necessary toanswer questions in class. Maybe most of students can answer them, so I alwaysthink since all of us are able to answer them. Why I do that first. More over,even if I have answered questions, some students may have a lower opinion ofme, they just say“Can’t you keep silent, why you show off ahead of us ”.SoI don’t always volunteer to answer questions in class.14: how canyou improve your oral expression ability?Thereis an old saying that “Rome wasn’t built in a day”. So in order to improve myoral expression ability I practice everyday. Every morning, I get up veryearly, and then I read many English materials, at the same time, I listen andrepeat for many times. In this way, I made many mistakes, but I know thatmistakes arenecessary in the way to successes. Because it can tell me whichaspect I should put more effort to improve. We know that we can build up thehabits in English just as we build up the habits in our own language. Chair Maohas said that its necessary to drill as much as possible and the more you applyit in real situations, the more natural it will become. To sum up, nobody canhelp you in leaning English, it’s up to ourselves, we must learn for ourselvesand we can successes in the end.27. How do you understand cultural invasion?I think cultural invasion is that foreign strongerculture change people’s habits and trditional thoughts and influence our mind.We will find that our trditional culture is facing a problem of succeeding allthe future developing. Some people would say that such a spread of foreignculture would be beneficial, because it would , in a sense ,creat a globlevillage. I think this cultural invasion creats more harm than good. It wouldresult in the demise of local cultures and languages. And this is certainly nota good thing, so we should never lose ourchinese style. We were not beaten inwars, what’s more, we should never beaten in sprit and culture.28. What are the problems that one-child policy maybring to our society? Does your family have such problems? Our chinese strict family-planning policy oflimiting parents to one child has made the population grouth rate lower, butthe policy is also leading to serious social and economical problems. Firstly,it causes another problem of aging population, the aged-population is a seriousproblem nowadays. Secondly, owing to one-child policy, every family considertheir child to be a emoeror, they don’t let him/her do any difficult thing. SoI think this directly leads to the lower quality of this generation.29. Do you think it is necessary to conduct theOlympic torch relay around the world? Why or why not?I think it’s fully necessary to conduct the Olympictorch relay around the world, some people didn’t understand why they use suchlong time, spend so many financial resourse even experience the accidentaldestruction and undertake the quite tremendous pressure to only conduct theOlympictorch relay. I think we should regard as each Olympic Games torch relaytrasmission to be Olympic sprit popularization. We should consider it to be aplat form for humanity to exchange the fusion and melt contradictoy. So in theOlympic Games torch relay trasmission at this cerenomy, we cannot use thesimple thought completely to draw the conclusion, and we also cannot use theplain moue to carry on the operation.30. Have you ever accomplished something that madeyou proud? Describe the experience and explain how it changed youI have ever accomplished something that made meproud. Two years ago, I did not like reading very much, I had plenty of time,but I spent lots of them on playing computer games.I did not think readingbooks was interesting, because I found nothing more interesting than computergames. Inevitably, I did not pass the examlast term, so form then now, I was determined togive up computer games. I have changed now, I enjoy reading books very much, Iam always lost in the interesting books. Thisfinal exam is coming near, I havemake full prepration to face it, I think I can pass this exam.。

哈工大中外合作考试内容(一)

哈工大中外合作考试内容(一)

哈工大中外合作考试内容(一)哈工大中外合作考试内容一、考试概况•哈工大中外合作考试是为了评估考生的综合能力和适应能力而设立的。

•考试内容主要围绕语言表达、逻辑思维、综合应用等方面进行测试。

•考试设置口语、听力、阅读、写作等多个科目。

二、口语考试•口语考试主要通过对话、演讲和听力理解等项目进行评估。

•考试要求考生能够准确、流利地进行口头表达,包括发音、语音语调、词汇使用等方面。

•考题通常涉及生活、学习、工作等多个方面的话题。

三、听力考试•听力考试要求考生能够听懂常见的口语表达,包括对话、独白、新闻、讲座等。

•考试内容包括听力理解、理解对话意图、选择正确答案等方面。

•考试中将使用不同的听力材料,如录音、对话等。

四、阅读考试•阅读考试主要测试考生对文章的理解和分析能力。

•考题内容通常涉及社会、科学、文化、历史等领域,涵盖各种文体和体裁。

•考生需要阅读文章并回答相关问题,如主旨理解、事实细节、推理判断等。

五、写作考试•写作考试要求考生能够准确、流畅地表达自己的观点和想法。

•考生需要完成短文写作、作文写作或者文章改编等任务。

•考试内容涉及社会热点、科技进展、文化差异等话题。

六、综合评估•考试结果将根据口语、听力、阅读和写作等科目的得分进行综合评估。

•考生将获得相应的等级认证,如优秀、良好、及格等。

•考试成绩也可作为申请留学、海外交换等项目的重要参考。

以上是哈工大中外合作考试内容的概述,考生在备考过程中应该充分了解各个科目的要求,并做好相应的练习和准备。

祝愿大家在考试中取得优异的成绩!。

哈工大SQA口语试题

哈工大SQA口语试题

说明:在以下答案中,红色问题为范围之外的问题,各位同学可以不用阅读。

蓝色和黑色字体的题目需要给位阅读并背诵。

1. What is quality?The essential character of something, an inherent or distinguishing character, degree or grade of excellence. Quality means, “Meeting requirements.” Whether or not the product or service does what the customer needs. In another word Quality is, “fit for use.”2. Explain “Prevention”&“Detection”Prevention means to prevent quality defects or deficiencies in the first place, and to make the products and processes assessable by quality management program. Prevention decreases production costs because the sooner a defect is located and corrected, the less costly it will be in the long run.The greatest payback is with prevention.3. Explain “Verification”&“Validation”The overall goal of verification is to ensure that each software product developed throughout the software life cycle meets the customer’s needs and objectives as specified in the software requirements document.Validation checks that the system meets the customer’s requirements at the end of the life cycle.Usually verifications take place at the end of each phase. Validations take place just before the product is delivered.It is good practice to combine verification with validation in the testing process.4. Cost of Quality includes _______The cost of quality includes all costs incurred in the pursuit of quality or in performing quality-related activities.The total cost of quality is the sum of four component costs:Prevention cost, appraisal cost, internal failure cost, external failure cost.5. Explain “Prevention Cost” with examplePrevention costs consist of actions taken to prevent defects from occurring the first place.Quality planning, formal technical reviews, test equipment, training …6. Explain “Appraisal Cost” with exampleAppraisal costs consist of measuring, evaluating, and auditing products or services for conformance to standards and specifications.Inspection and testing of products, Equipment calibration and maintenance, Processing and reporting inspection data…7.What are the components of software quality assurance?Software testing, quality control, software configuration management8. What are the elements of software configuration management?Component identification, version control, configuration building, change control.9. Why change control is the key role in the Software ConfigurationManagement?SCM answers Who, What, When, and Why.Who made the changes?What changes were made to the software?When were the changes made?Why were the changes made?10. What are the main responsibilities of SQA group?The SQA group works with the software project during its early stages to establish plans, standards, and procedures that will add value to the software project and satisfy the project constraints and the organization’s policies.The SQA group reviews project tasks and audits software work products throughout the SDLC lifecycle and provides management with visibility as to whether the software project is adhering to its established objectives and standards.11. Why do Dev people think that SQA group arespies tomanagement?12. What is CMMI?Capability Maturity Model Integration——即软件能力成熟度模型集成其目的是帮助软件企业对软件工程过程进行管理和改进,增强开发与改进能力,从而能按时地、不超预算地开发出高质量的软件。

哈工大面试机械设计题目

哈工大面试机械设计题目

1.垂直切纸机(要求控制速度和往复运动)可设计成凸轮机构我抽的就是这个题老师主要问我怎么选电机的功率了2.筛选半径不同的球3.百叶窗的设计4.抓取光盘5.洗碗1、本机主要有机架,洗涤,漂洗系统,传送链及电器等部件组成。

2、本机由减速机通过一对链轮运动,人工将碗碟插入输送带,碗碟首先进入循环温洗涤水区,由上下两排喷嘴洗涤水进行冲洗,接着进入热水循环冲洗区,由上下两排喷嘴洗涤水进行冲洗,最后,进入高温冲洗的漂洗区进行冲洗,洗净的碗碟由人工从输送带上取出。

3、电器:在设备上端有一个急停开关,在生产运作过程中若遇紧急情况时急停使用,故障排除后按复位键恢复正常工作状态。

在机器的出口端设置了限位机构,当碗碟到达终端,因故未取走时,输送带会自动停止。

6.割草机7.用机器从盒子里抽名单(不能重复)8.乒乓球发射机(考虑速度和旋度)一个高压气泵一个滚轮气泵把乒乓球从管子里喷出来滚轮在关口转动乒乓球经过滚轮就转起来了调整滚轮的位置可以发各种方向的旋转球上边再加一个球筐下边加一个左右摇头的装置就可以了或:9.打开窗帘的机构10.设计自动开关门的系统,就是人来了就开,人走了就关的那种门11.鱼缸久了里面很脏,设计一个装置,不把水倒出完成清理工作12.一个转轴,由电机控制。

要求实现正反转各360度,而且是到极限位置即反转(可用一个圆盘固定在轴上,开一个缝,下面有光源,正对的上面按一个传感器)13.人过去一次出一张卡片题一,鱼缸久了里面很脏,设计一个装置,不把水倒出而完成清理工作。

题二,一个转轴,由电机控制。

要求其实现正反转各360度,而且是到极限位置即反转。

第一题市场上有这种装置的成品,可上网看看第二题可用一个圆盘固定在轴上,开一条缝,下面有个光源,正对的上面安一个传感器,不说了,明白了吧1有个倒废水口冒臭气你设计个小装置,让它倒废水是能顺倒入而且里面臭气不外冒。

下水道的水管里通常有很多的废物产生的臭气,如何设计漏水的漏斗,使得当倒掉水时,水可以流出去,当没有水时,漏斗又可以阻止臭气上涌。

哈尔滨工业大学研究生英语口语复试题

哈尔滨工业大学研究生英语口语复试题

哈尔滨工业大学研究生英语口语复试题哈尔滨工业大学学院:材料科学与工程学院专业:金属与陶瓷专业学硕英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(5min)→老师提问回答问题(15min)英语口语题目:1、为什么报考哈尔滨工业大学?2、你的家乡是哪里3、读过的书;是否做过研究4、Where will you get your bachelor's degree;please introduce your university5、最喜欢看的书;6、最敬佩的人是谁7、介绍一下原未的专业,为什么换专业8、你的研究生计划和人生规划9、你的本科毕业设计课题、研究内容、研究方法10、为这次复试做了哪些准备..…没有翻译题目学院:材料学院专业:材料工程英语口语考试过程:递交四六级证书→英语自我介绍(2-3min)→根据自我介绍问问题(7-8min)英语口语题目:1、为什么报考哈尔滨工业大学?2、报考的哪个校区?为什么?3、为什么不报考某某学校?4、家乡在哪?学院:物理学院专业:物理学英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(1min)→抽题目回答问题(3min)英语口语题目:1、大学的工作经历2、大学生就业难应该怎么解决。

学院:能源科学与工程学院专业:动力工程及工程热物理英语口语考试过程:老师用英语提问一个问题,考生用英文作答英语口语题目:What do you think is the most promising energy source? State your reasons.学院:材料科学与工程学院专业:铸造英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(4min)→自由问答(约5min)英语口语题目:1、为什么报考哈尔滨工业大学?2、你的家乡是哪里3、读过的书;是否做过研究4、请介绍一下你的本科学校5、你的毕业设计是做什么的6、根据自我介绍的相关内容进行提问学院:环境学院专业:环境科学与工程英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(3min)→提问问答(3-5min)英语口语题目:1、你来自哪个学校?2、你本科时候的专业是什么?3、你清楚本科四年一共学了多少门专业课吗?4、谈谈你的大学?5、读研之后你想研究什么方向?6、你对什么方向感兴趣?7、请你解释一下A2/0工艺?8、COD、BOD的定义是什么?学院:航天学院专业:力学英语口语考试过程:英语自我介绍(1min)→简单问答(1min)→翻译英语口语题目:what's your favorite teacher?英语翻译题目:关于疲劳的一些专业英语内容。

英语视听说2口语考试话题

英语视听说2口语考试话题

英语视听说2口语考试话题
以下是英语视听说2口语考试可能涉及的话题:
1. 自我介绍:考生需要准备一段自我介绍,包括自己的姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好等内容。

2. 家庭介绍:考生需要介绍自己的家庭成员,包括父母、兄弟姐妹等,以及他们的职业、爱好等。

3. 家乡介绍:考生需要介绍自己的家乡,包括地理位置、气候、文化特色、著名景点等。

4. 学校介绍:考生需要介绍自己的学校,包括学校的历史、专业设置、校园环境等。

5. 旅游经历:考生需要描述一次自己旅游的经历,包括旅游目的地、旅游景点、旅游感受等。

6. 电影、音乐和书籍:考生需要谈论自己喜欢的电影、音乐和书籍,包括最喜欢的作品和原因。

7. 兴趣爱好:考生需要描述自己的兴趣爱好,包括喜欢做什么、为什么喜欢等。

8. 未来计划:考生需要谈论自己的未来计划,包括想要从事的职业、想要去的地方等。

9. 环保问题:考生需要谈论环保问题,包括环境污染、气候变化等,并提出自己的解决方案。

10. 健康问题:考生需要谈论健康问题,包括如何保持健康、如何预防疾病等。

以上话题仅供参考,具体考试内容可能会根据不同考试机构的要求而有所差异。

考生在备考时应该广泛收集相关信息,熟悉各类话题,提高自己的口语表达能力。

哈工大自动化系夏令营面试题

哈工大自动化系夏令营面试题

哈工大自动化系夏令营面试题哈工大自动化系夏令营面试题自我介绍•请简要介绍一下你自己的基本情况•介绍一下你的学习经历•介绍一下你的项目经验个人能力和兴趣•谈谈你的自动化专业知识和技能•是否参加过相关科技竞赛或有自动化相关的实验室经验•你对自动化技术的兴趣和研究方向是什么开放性问题•请谈谈你理解的自动化技术的作用和应用领域•自动化技术目前的研究热点有哪些,你对其中的哪个方向比较感兴趣,为什么?•谈谈你对自动化技术未来发展的预测和看法项目相关问题•请详细介绍你参与过的自动化相关项目,包括项目背景、解决的问题以及你所负责的部分•你在项目中遇到了哪些困难,你是如何应对和解决的•你觉得你在项目中的贡献是什么,有哪些值得分享的经验和教训专业基础问题•请简要介绍PID控制和其应用•什么是PLC,PLC在自动化控制中起到什么作用•请介绍一下现场总线技术及其特点和应用场景学院相关问题•为什么选择报考哈工大自动化系•你对哈工大自动化系了解多少,有没有了解该系的科研方向和教学特点•如果被录取,你在哈工大自动化系的学习规划是什么以上是面试题的提纲,具体根据面试者的回答情况,可以展开提问。

注意在面试过程中,要注重考察面试者的基础知识、实践经验和创新能力,以及对自动化技术未来发展的认识和思考。

同时,针对面试者的项目经验和兴趣研究方向,可以深入探讨相关问题。

自我介绍•请简要介绍一下你的基本情况和个人背景•介绍一下你的学习经历,包括所学专业、学校和主修课程•介绍一下你的项目经验,重点强调跟自动化相关的项目个人能力和兴趣•谈谈你对自动化专业知识和技能的掌握情况,具体有哪些方面的专业知识和技能•是否参加过相关科技竞赛或有自动化相关的实验室经验,如果有,请详细介绍参与的项目和你的角色•你对自动化技术的兴趣和研究方向是什么,为什么选择这个方向开放性问题•请谈谈你对自动化技术的理解,以及它在实际应用中的作用和应用领域•自动化技术目前的研究热点有哪些,你对其中的哪个方向比较感兴趣,为什么?•谈谈你对自动化技术未来发展的预测和看法,你认为有哪些潜在的应用领域和挑战?项目相关问题•请详细介绍你参与过的自动化相关项目,包括项目背景、解决的问题和你所负责的部分•你在项目中遇到了哪些困难,你是如何应对和解决的?•你觉得你在项目中的贡献是什么?你有哪些值得分享的经验和教训?专业基础问题•请简要介绍PID控制和其应用,讲述其原理和常见的应用场景•什么是PLC,PLC在自动化控制中起到什么作用?举例说明PLC 的应用•请介绍一下现场总线技术,包括其特点和常见的应用场景学院相关问题•为什么选择报考哈工大自动化系,有什么特别的原因或动机?•你对哈工大自动化系了解多少,对该系的科研方向和教学特点有哪些了解?•如果被录取,你在哈工大自动化系的学习规划和未来发展计划是什么?以上是面试题的提纲,具体根据面试者的回答情况,可以展开提问。

大一口语考试常见话题及回答

大一口语考试常见话题及回答

大一口语考试常见话题包括个人介绍、家庭、兴趣爱好、学习和未来计划等。

以下是一些常见话题及回答的示例:
1. 个人介绍:
问题:请介绍一下你自己。

回答:Hi,我叫张明,来自中国。

我是大一新生,就读于ABC大学。

我喜欢旅行、阅读和与朋友们一起度过美好时光。

2. 家庭:
问题:你的家庭成员是谁?
回答:我家有四口人,爸爸、妈妈、一个哥哥和我。

爸爸是一名工程师,妈妈是一名医生,哥哥则在一家IT公司工作。

3. 兴趣爱好:
问题:你有什么兴趣爱好?
回答:我喜欢运动,特别是打篮球和跑步。

此外,我对音乐也很感兴趣,我会弹吉他并参加学校的音乐社团。

4. 学习:
问题:你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么?
回答:我最喜欢的科目是数学。

我觉得数学是一门有趣的学科,它需要逻辑思维和解决问题的能力。

我喜欢通过数学来挑战自己,并找到解决复杂问题的方法。

5. 未来计划:
问题:你对未来有什么计划?
回答:我计划在大学期间努力学习,提升自己的专业知识和技能。

我希望能够参加一些实习项目,获得实践经验并为将来的职业发展做好准备。

同时,我也希望能够参与一些志愿者活动,回报社会。

以上只是一些常见话题及回答的示例,您可以根据自己的实际情况进行适当调整和补充。

在口语考试中,要注意流利表达、清晰的思路和合适的用词,同时尽量准备一些相关的词汇和短语,以便更好地回答问题。

祝您考试顺利!。

英语视听说考试话题加简答

英语视听说考试话题加简答

一、What is a small talk? Give a example.Small talk is a short conversation between two persons .they can talk : the weather, sports news, Entertainment news, holidayNot talk: Personal information, Salaries, Recent divorce, Religion, PoliticsFor example:Two people looking through books in a bookstoreA:This book is good .Isn't it?B:Yes, it is.A::Who is your favorite writer?B:XXXA:Oh, me too. I think he is really great.B:I think so.Two people talk about weatherA: Lovely day, isn’t it?B: Yes. It’s terrific. Does it rain quite often here?A: Not really in this season. Usually it rains a lot in spring. Autumn is the best season in haerbin.B: So I come at the right time.Two people talk about holidayA: Chiristmas is approaching. Do you have any plan for that?B: Not yet, how about you?A: I am going to visit my grandparents together with my parents.B: That's a good idea. I believe that would be a nice gethering.A: Yes, it will. I heard that you were planning to go skiing?B: Yes, but some of my friends cancelled their schedule, so I am considering to go or not.A: Oh, sorry to hear that. It would be fun cause we had such heavy snow last week.B: Yes, maybe I will go by myself.二、Tips for interviewFirst, it is important to carefully consider what to wear for a job interview. Like it or not, how you look has an enormous impact on the interviewer’s perception.The second, In fact, "be prepared" is one of the best tips for interviews there is.* What's your biggest accomplishment so far? (Be ready with a specific example for this interview question.) Why should I hire you? (Good question. Tip - it's a great opportunity for you.)* How do you handle a job that's very stressful?* Why do you think you will fit in with the company culture? (Research the company,the position you're applying for, etc before the interviews.)Third, ask the employers question. Questions are sure way to signaling your keen interest in the position you are targeting. Also, a job interview should never be one-sided affair. There are some questions you can ask during the interview.*What key results do you expect out of someone in this position?* What are the main challenges this job entails?* Why is this position open at this point in time?* What results do you like someone in this position to achieve in six months?Here are 10 tips for interview success.1. First impressions countGreet your interviewer with a smile and firm handshake. Give eye contact. Try to make small talk during the walk from the reception area to the interview room. Liz Anderson, a human resources manager says, "You have to sell yourself before you can sell anything else and the first 30 seconds are when the interviewer subconsciously makes decisions about whether they like you or not and whether you will fit into the team."2. Be preparedRe-read your CV and the job advert just before the interview. Do your research thoroughly: Look at the company web site or obtain literature. You may be asked about the salary you are after so make sure you research that as well.3. Don't waffleAnswer questions properly - even if you need a few moments' silence to collect your thoughts. Anderson advises, "It's better to say you need a minute to think about your answer rather than speak instantly and regret it afterwards."4. Why should they hire you?Most job adverts will list qualities they're looking for - a team worker, a good communicator - so it's up to you to think of examples of how you can demonstrate these skills. Be ready to talk about your knowledge, experience, abilities and skills. Have at least three strong points about yourself that you can relate to the company and job on offer.5. Be positiveYour interviewer will be thinking about what it would be like to work with you, so the last thing they'll want to hear is you talking about your boss or current colleagues behind their back. Interviewers like to see someone who enjoys a challenge and is enthusiastic.6. Remember your body languageIt is not what you say, but how you say it. During the interview, do not fold your arms and lean back or look to the floor! Sit upright and try to maintain good eye contact. Use your hands and lean forward when making a point. Many people cannot think and control their body language at the same time, which is why you need to prepare.7. Expect the unexpectedYour interviewer may try to catch you off guard: A survey by OfficeAngels has revealed that 90 per cent of employers ask 'killer' questions in interviews. It is impossible to plan for every difficult question, such as "How would your colleaguesdescribe you?" but try to appear relaxed and in control. Ask the interviewer to repeat the question if necessary but do not evade it. Hopefully you will not befall the fate of those job candidates at B&Q who were asked to dance to "Blame it on the Boogie"! 8. Develop rapportShow energy, a sense of humour and smile. Jean Smith, a social anthropologist says: "It's infectious, being positive and enthusiastic." Ask your interviewer questions about themselves and any issues the business is facing.9. Clarify anything you are unsure ofIf you are not certain what are meant by a particular question, ask for clarification. At the end, ask the interviewer if there is anything else he or she needs to know about. Do not be afraid to ask when you are likely to hear if you have been successful or not.10. Remember your mannersIt is better to choose than to be chosen. Tell the interviewer why you are interested I n the company and job opportunity. Ask them for a business card and follow it up by sending a "thank-you" e-mail or letter, saying how much you enjoyed meeting them and how interested you are. Take the opportunity to detail the key advantages you bring.3、holidaysEaster:Easter is a Christian holiday that is celebrated on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25th. Christians celebrate the resurrection [rezə'rekʃ(ə)n] of Jesus Christ. In the U.S., people attend religious services and family gatherings like picnics. They hide colored eggs for children to find. Many children wake up to baskets filled with candy that the "Easter Bunny" has left for them.Halloween:In Halloween, many children dress up in fancy costumes and visit other homes in the neighborhood. At each house, they demand sweets, snacks or a small gift. If they do not get this, they threaten to do some harm to the inhabitants of the house. This is known as playing 'trick-or-treat' and is supposed to happen in a friendly spirit, with no nasty or mean tricks being carried out.There are various symbols associated with Halloween. These include the spooks, ghosts and so on.Thanksgiving Day:Thanksgiving Day is traditionally a day for families and friends to get together for a special meal. The meal often includes a turkey, stuffing, potatoes, cranberry['krænb(ə)rɪ] sauce, gravy, pumpkin pie, and vegetables. Thanksgiving Day is a time for many people to give thanks for what they have.Thanksgiving Day parades[pə'reidz] are held in some cities and towns on or around Thanksgiving Day. Christmas:The day celebrates Jesus Christ's birth. It is often combined with customs from pre-Christian ['krɪstɪən; -tʃ(ə)n] winter celebrations. Many people erect Christmas trees, decorate their homes, visit family or friends.It is common toorganize a special meal, often consisting of turkey and a lot of other festive foods, for family or friends and exchange gifts with them. Children, in particular, often receive a lot of gifts from their parents and other relatives and the mythical ['mɪθɪkəl] figure Santa Claus.4、cultural differences between east and westThere are mainly five differences between east and west.The first is the difference between context. The west culture is low context. Things are fully spelled out so they are made explicit, and there is considerable dependence on what is actually said and written. The East culture is high context. In the culture, the communicators assume a great deal of commonality[kɒmə'nælɪtɪ](共性)of knowledge and views, so that less is spelled out explicitly and much more is implicit or communicated in indirect ways.The second is the power. High power distance is in the east, bypassing is not usually allowed. When the boss is wrong, you can not tell him directly. If you do, you may be fired. But in the west, bypassing is not usually a big deal, superiors and subordinates[sə'bɔːdɪnət] often interact socially as equals.The third is the difference between individualism[ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊ(ə)lɪz(ə)m] and collectivism[kə'lektɪvɪz(ə)m].In the west which is individualism every person can speak what they think, they share the universal values. But in the east, a group find something they all agree with. For example, doing a research, in the west usually send one person to do it, while in the east, the company send a department to do it.The differences also include the view over space. In the west, people don’t get used to be very close to the other, girl and girl can not walk hand in hand, while in the east it is OK.The last difference is time.5、education1) What do you expect to learn at university?First, I want to learn how to learn. Learning is a ability, I want to enhance the ability during the university years. When there is a problem that I don’t know the answers, I can solve it through the ability. Besides, I expect to learn how to get along people well. In the modern time, cooperation is essential. The last is the knowledge.2) What can you learn in society?In my opinion, you can learn how to get along with people in the society. There are many complicated relationships, you must learn to handle it and get used to it. Besides, you can also learn how to do your work well.3) Give a list of you think are important for your college life.In my opinion, the most important is the ability to learn. With this ability, you can solve a problem you don’t know the answer.To keep a good relationship to theclassmates and teachers is essential. It can be a fortune in the future. To get a friend indeed and knowledge are also important.6、travelTravel groupAdvantages:There are three reasons to choose a travel group. The first is safe. When you travel with a travel group, there are many people in the group, the group act together, when someone miss, the group will go to find him. The second is cheap. You can share a room with the person in the group, and the tickets of the spots are lower. The last is that you don’t have to worry about the accommodation and diet, the group arrange all the things.Disadvantages:First, Traveling time is relatively compact, and you haven’t enough time to stay in the place you like. Second, the guide will make you go to some shops buy things, even if you don’t want to buy, which increases your additional expenses. Third, Diet and accommodation arrangement maybe not very well, and maybe you can not eat the food you like. The hotel you live is always far away from the city and no supermarkets around.Travel soloAdvantages:You are free to choose the place you want, and can stay without worried about the time. There is no need to wait for other persons, you can arrange your time freely. DisadvantagesThere is no person to count on, so you must do everything on your own, for example, searching the route. It may be not very safe to travel solo. When you are in the wild, you must take care of yourself, because there is no person to help. Traveling solo is also expensive. The tickets of the spots is higher, and the expense of accommodation is also higher.。

面试 Word 文档

面试 Word 文档

哈工大主要的面试问题:(1)考生本科学习期间的学习和社会活动经历及所取得的成绩;(2)考生的外语口语表达能力和听力水平;(3)考生对本专业基本问题的理解和对专业发展的了解程度;(4)考生对科学问题的理解能力、反应能力、应变能力及仪表举止等。

传统面试问题:1、What can you tell me about yourself?2、What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?3、What is your greatest strength?4、What is your greatest weakness?5、Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses其他常见问题6、Why did you choose(哈尔滨工业)university7、Why did you choose(学科)8、What has been your greatest accomplishment?9、What have you learned from the jobs you have held?10、.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?11、.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please saysomething about the currently MBA program in China?回答要点:1、I'm not a smart man but I work hard .2、My greatest weakness is nervous3、I'm sorry, I'm not so sure about this problem, the hopecan continue to learn (遇到不不会的问题可以这样回答)4、 Describe your best friend and what he or she does fora living.First of all, I have many good friends; we often study, discuss and play. To speak of my best friend, she is awarmhearted, hardworking strong-minded girl, we werefavor in discussing some our interesting questions.Shealso took the postgraduate exams, and obtained very goodresult. I heartily hope she has a happy future.(可以参考)5、If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?I very clear that life is not successful at any time,it is full of challenge, so I prepare for receivingchallenge coming from life and I also tell myself I nevergive up at any moment. Now, I also receive challenge, Ionly think try my best to pass this challenge. No matterwhat result is. I never give up my pursuit and my dream. 6、。

2024年大学英语口语考试话题讨论五篇(模板)

2024年大学英语口语考试话题讨论五篇(模板)

2024年大学英语口语考试话题讨论五篇(模板)大学英语口语考试话题讨论篇一food is now being more and more you know why? and can you say something about the changes in people’s diet nowadays?marriage: good or bad?you think surfing on the inter can help you? and how?you believe in love a t first sight? what’s your definition of “true love”?can you do to resist temptation(诱惑)when shopping?(your partner is crazy about each hot item on sale, while you are rather sensible and are ready to give some advice.)you have a mobile phone? if you do, do you think it’s good or bad? if you don’t, would you like to buy one? why?you often judge people by appearances? how do you think about it?view on the value of still exists sexual discrimination against the female in job market in ’s your opinion on it?you think honesty is going out of style ?why or why not? you afraid of making mistakes? what helps you overe them? can you give an exle?you ever cheated on exams or thought of cheating on exams? what are the reasons?is intelligence? does a high score in an intelligence test mean one is intelligent?kind of feeling do you have when you are praised? how do you feel when you are blamed?a foreigner es to visit our university, how do you make a brief introduction of our cus to him or her?is your idea of a qualified teacher?are the essential qualities to success? you think what is your most difficult part when you learn english? you describe the importance of self-confidence? can you give some exles or tell your own experience about it?you have any id ea of the greenhouse effect? ’s your feeling about the earthquake in wenchuang?an earthquake es, what should we do to protect ourselves? s a person you respect or why?can we do to build up a healthy enviro____ent?view on opportunity and s the difference between college life and middle school you want to find a job you are interested in or a well-paid one? you’re free to talk about your future kind of tv programs do you like best? you are required to make a conversation about one of your favorite tv programs you have watched recently?do you define “happiness”?you ever taken part in a certain elective course? how is it going on? why did you choose it? do you benefit a lot from it?kind of physical challenges do you enjoy best? describe the excitement of that how about mental challenges?(reference words: mountaineering, skating, car racing, chess games, marketing, etc.)you love traveling? what places of interest have you ever been to? please share your traveling experiences with your partner and tell him or her what you learn from it?大学英语口语考试话题讨论篇二wealthy and money a:do you heard that marry someone who is high rich handsome or someone who is white rich beautiful?why people so urly to chase the rich ? b: modern life is built around the sayinggose :if you have money, you can make the ghost push the millstone for you.a:but money can't stand as health and happiness b: money can buy certain forts and offer some addition, it is also the answer foris potent, money is more potent!a:i don't agree with you ,although money can buy almost everything butcan't stand everything,even money can't stand wealth.i think wealth is something that you own andcherish.b:like what?a:we have moved into the new student apartment building for months,so exciting!b:you are so satisfied with your dorma:actually,firstly the dormitory is a four-room apartment,and it has a balcory andbathroom ,secondly,there is a short distance between our dormitory and restaurant.b:wow,how i envyyou ,what do you usually do in dorm ?is it same with the junior high school life? a:there is a quite different change in cus ,juststudying ,singing,watching move, or playing we ownlots of time to do what you want to do大学英语口语考试话题讨论篇三a:does she want to move out? d:yes!c:yes,i am agree with you , besides that, it is more safety to live in university reason is only the university students can live in the can don’t worry about the safety.平安 d:in a way you are ally, i would like to live in an apartment in the we all know, most of the university dormitories are not allowed students cooking, but the food in some of theuniversity cafeteria is very is a big advantages for the students who like to cook.自己做饭a: students can have a big room if they live inof the rooms in school dormitories are very a student want a little bit bigger room, he is better live outoff me, i would like to choose to live out off cus because i like bigger room, 房间大a:besides ,the most important is that i do not want to have a horrible rent an apartment out off cus, i can choice my roommate by myself or i can change the apartment if i get a horrible r, if it is theuniversity dormitories, i could not do that.同学关系b:however, living in dormitories can help us to concentrate on studies, and get away from plexsocieties issues.c:and school can be easily participative management.便于学校管理大学英语口语考试话题讨论篇四1.家庭教育好不好2.环保3.和朋友吃饭4.延迟退休年龄问题5.现代科技6.黑客与非法软件/音乐7.议价交易8.你喜欢的运动9.素食 10.阅读好不好 11.回收利用 12.在海外学习13.太空探究 14.学生贷款 15.网络 16.国际援助 17.园艺18.在电影院看电影好不好 19.付出与收获 20.团队合作21.中国的成长与开展 22.电子书 23.网课24.在家做饭好不好 25.团队运动分类优缺点类在家做饭好不好阅读好不好家庭教育好不好在电影院看电影好不好学生贷款电子书网课网络全是好的列举1,2,3总结大学英语口语考试话题讨论篇五please describe a city you love or interested in, explain why?how do you like city life? which aspect of city life do you find most enjoyable?as there are more and more private cars, what do you think the gover____ent should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?describe a person who influences you most in your life.please describe one of the happiest things in your childhood.do you like pets? why do people have pets?do you agree or disagree: people should always tell the truth? why?what are the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city?describe a person you respect or tell me why?if you were given a billion dollars, what would you do with it?green food is now being more and more you know why? and can you say something about the changes in people’s diet nowadays?why do some people prefer to live in the countryside?“the thinner, the better?” you are free to exchange your views on beauty.how would you like to get rid of your stress in daily life? please share your experiences with your partner.do you think surfing on the inter can help you? and how?do you have a mobile phone? if you do, do you think it’s good or bad? if you don’t, would you like to buy one? why?if you got 5,000,000 yuan by winning lottery ticket, what will you do? share your opinion with your partner.do you often judge people by appearances? how do you think about it?have you ever cheated on exams or thought of cheating on exams? what are the reasons? if not, what’s your opinion on cheating on exams?discuss the difference between college life and middle school lifewhat is your favorite holiday?(spring festival, mid-autumn festival, qingming festival, christmas, etc.)do you love traveling? what places have you ever been to? please share your traveling experiences with your partner?how do you feel about students who are often late for class?how do you get along with your roommates? what’s your advice for those who don’t get along well with each other in the same dorm?do you think it’s always wrong to tell a lie?please ment on cheating in examshave you ever been cheated by anybody? if yes, please tell us about not, how did you avoid being cheated?what would you do if you find somebody cheating in exams?have you ever traveled long distances? please say something about our not, have you any plans to do so?can you think of any measures to make people obey traffic rules? please name one or two.what are the positive and negative aspects of exams at college?do you think there can ever be absoluteequality between men and women?can you say something about your grandparent? what do you think elderly people need most?what do you think of cus life?what would you do if you feel lonely on cus?第 11 页共 11 页。

B哈工大英语口语话题对话考试

B哈工大英语口语话题对话考试

University and Campus LifeChen:Now, let’s talk about our campus life. I like our library best. There are so many books there. I like reading books, and there are many old books which cannot be easily found in book shops. The building looks like a castle; it seems the building is very large and I always get lost in library. Wu:Woo, you are so brave. I don’t think it’s safe to stay in the library. I always hung around in the campus, especially in summer evening. The old building looks very grand in the dim light of sunset. And I can always meet some friends, it feels good to meet a friend by accident and have a free chat with him.Dong:Yeah, I always see you in the campus at night. I like hung around too. While, I like do sports better, such as playing badminton, swimming. I don’t like outdoor sports because I don’t think the air is healthy enough to breath. To be honest, as a hard working man, I spend most of the part-time studying in classrooms. I think it’s really convenient for us to study in our school. The students in the classroom are always very quiet, and you can focus on your books easily. That’s why I can get high marks in almost all the exams.Chen:Err…..I’m not a hard working man; I spend a lot of time reading novels. I don’t like this campus at all, so I always devote myself in the fantastic world created by the writers. On the other hand, I think reading book helps a lot in my study; it improves my imagination a lot.Wu:I spend much time playing guitar, and I’m the rhythm guitar of a rock band called P.A. Our style is death metal, and it’s always difficult to play well. Every member of the band admire the time we play together. It’s really exciting to play that kind of music. I’m really grateful that our school can provide places to run over our songs and hold concerts.Dong:I can imagine the girls screaming besides the stage. But I can hardly accept that kind of music. What a happy talk. I’m grate that all of us will get further education here.Nations and TraditionsChen:Let’s talk about some different countries. Which country do you like to go for your graduation tour?Wu:I would like to go to Japan. I think Japan is a very strange country. It’s both modern and traditional. There are many shopping centers and bars and there are many temples as well. Japan is famous for its Fuji Mouton, hot springs and Gasher show. And Japanese food is also very famous because it’s very healthy, but it’s very expensive. Transportation is very convenient; you will never worry that you can not by the tickets. It seems that Japanese are all well educated and they are always very polite to each other and Japanese women smell almost all the time. These can make you feel relaxed and happy. As Japan is a high-tech country, electronic products are very cheep there. And it’s an important reason why many Chinese want to visit Japan.Dong:Well, I don’t think Japanese are polite to us Chinese. And sometimes it’s not safe to Chinese. I think Germany is the best choice to me. There are many casuals and churches. Most of them have a long history. And I like old western buildings. I would like to visit the museums to get to know German history. My major is machinery design manufacturing and automation; many German universities are the top in this field around the world. The most famous one is Asshen. There is a saying, if Asshen says Asshen is the second best in the world, MIT dare not to say MIT is the first one. If I’m lucky enough, I want to visit Asshen. German beer is well known around the world; I must have a try though I’m not good at drinking.Chen:I like European countries too. I want to go to France. It’s a beautiful land with romance. The nature scenery is very good. I’m sure I will take many beautiful photos. I am interested in the history of Napoleon’s time. I want to visit the museums to have a further study on the history. I’d like visit the palaces too, especially Fanersai Palace and Luvoe Palace. I know there are many famous paintings and carvings in the Palaces and I really want to have a look. French dish is very famous and I think it’s worth to have a taste. French perfume is very famous, I’d like to buy some for my mother.Health and LifestyleChen:There are more and more students smoke cigarettes in our dormitory. I think this is a terrible phenomenon. Sometimes we are under pressure, but we should relax ourselves in some other ways. Smoking is bad for both smokers and the people don’t smoke but live besides smokers. And smoking may cause fire disaster.Wu:Yeah, I agree with you. I never smoke and I hate the smelling. As I play rock music in HIT, many friends around me smoke. I know them well and they suffer from health problems sometime. To be healthy is very important, everybody know this, but few people around us can do well. In HIT, almost all male professors are heavy smokers, and many of them are over weight. All of professors in my lab are not living healthily, they have no time to do sports and they often have to be drunk when they are having meals with their customers. Some of themhave heart disease though they are still very young. This make me decide not to be a professor in a university.Dong:But it’s also very busy working in companies in big cities. And you may not have time to take care of you health. We have to struggle for houses and family. I would choose a small city so that I can enjoy a relaxed and healthy life though I will not earn much money. The houses in small cities are much cheaper, so we won’t worry too much about houses though our salaries are not very high.Chen:Yeah, that’s why the people living in small cities fell happier than the people living in big cities.Small cities are my choice as well. I want to cool meals at home because I don’t think it’s good to eat too much fast food as most working people in big cities do. And I think they waste too much time on the road everyday.Dong:And I want to play with my baby everyday after work. It seems impossible if every member in my family have to waste two to three hours on road. Small cities are quieter than big cities and I don’t like noisy places.Science and TechnologyA: Who is your favorite scientist, A?B: You mean scientist like Albert Einstein, or scientist about anything?A: Anything.B: Oh, en…I think Steve Jobs is my favorite science worker.A: Really? So you like Apples?B: Yeah~ I like every product of Apple, the Ipod, iphone, ipad, Itouch…Sometimes I feel like I had a lust to these fascinating electronic products.A: Do you own any of them? Have you ever bought an Apple?B: No~ Although I’ve always hope someone could send me an iphone as a birthday present, but it never come true and I could not afford any of the Apples because they are so expensive in China.A: What characteristic of Steve Jobs do you think is most attractive to you?B: Well, when Steve Jobs first present the Macbook Air to the public, he used an envelope to illustrate how thin it is by putting the Macbook into the envelope. This whole thing is so fascinating and amazing that I was deeply impressed by his strong personality in getting the whole world to pay attention on his technology. I think as students of mechanical engineering and a future science worker, we should learn from his spirit.A: Yeah, I see. Now what about you C, who is your favorite scientist?C: Sheldon Cooper.A: Sheldon is not a real man, he is just a character!C: Yeah~ but he got one master and two doctor degrees when he was only 20 years old. Who else could accomplish this? Meanwhile, he seems to know everything of physics and always usehis theories to deal with day-to-day problems. This makes him so funny and so cute.A: Which act of Sheldon do you think is most interesting?C: Well, whenever Sheldon couldn’t fall asleep at night, he would ask his neighbor Penny for some help. He would ask her to sing a cute song for him, which is from his grandma, and this song goes like this:soft kitty, warm kitty, little ball of fur.Happy kitty, sleepy kitty,purr purr purr.A: This is really cute!C: What about you A? Whose is your favorite scientist then?B: Yeah, whose is your favorite scientist?A: My favorite scientist is Cynthia Breazeal. She is a mechatronic engineer in MIT Media Lab and she leads his team to create many amazing robots that not just interact with things but also interact with people.C: What do you learn from her?A: I learn from her that your engineers should create machines that could help us as a trusted friend to enrich our lives, to save our planet and to make the would more beautiful.Food and DrinkA: What do you have for breakfast, B?B: My breakfast? Let me see…mostly some instant noodles and soybean milk, sometimes I would add an egg. If I were still hungry, I would eat a steamed bread or a meat pie.A: Interesting, my breakfast is almost the same with you!C: And so do mine!A: Seems like the students in HIT do not have too many options for their breakfast…What about your lunch? I think we would have some diversity here.B: Mostly I would eat in the second floor of xueshi restroom because it’s close to our dormitory. My favorite food there is the fried chicken, it tastes tender and delicious, and it’s only 3.5 yuan, not very expensive considering the good taste it has.A: Don’t you eat any vegetables?B: Yes, I always order some cauliflower, cabbage, carrot and cucumber. I like vegetables. I think eating vegetable could make you more healthy and stronger. Meanwhile, I always buy some fruits after dinner and bring them to my dormitory. I like apples, bananas and pears. Since the summer is coming I prefer watermelon now.A: Do you have any drinks?B: Mostly don’t. but if I just did some sports, I think I will be thirsty and need some soda water like spirit and coca cola.A: Don’t you eat outside, I mean what else place do you eat except for school restraints?C: I eat outside.A: Really? What place?C: At the barbecue restraints outside the east gate of the campus.A: How often do you eat there?C: About once a week. Almost every weekend I would go outside and eat. I take this as way for recreation and fun. We would order some mutton and beef, and eat them with some beer. It’s quite fun to drink beer with your friends.A: Do you get drunk?C: No~ we never drink too much, it’s just for fun. Meanwhile, we have classes next day.A: What else do you eat besides barbecue?C: Sometimes we would also go to the dumpling restraint to eat some dumplings, the dumplings in Harbin is really delicious, and they have many different kind of stuffing, such as pork, mutton, beef, corn, chicken and so on.C: What about you? Have you ever got drunk?A: Yes, once a time I eat with my college classmates, we played so high and drank a lot beer, many of us got drunk. we need to be carried to the dormitory by those students who were still clear.C: What do you fell when you are drunk?A: I feel dizzy, and I could hardly remember anything I did when I was drunk, I’m just so tired and exhausted. I got asleep as soon as I got to my bed, and when I wake up the next day, I still feel bad on my stomach.C: It’s really a terrible experience!A: Yeah~Music and SingersA: Who is your favorite Singer, B?B: Internal or International?A: Both.B: My favorite Chinese singer is Eason from Hong Kong and my favorite international singer is Michael Jackson.A: I see, Eason and Michael. Why do you like them?B: I like Eason because I love his voice. His voice is so deep and attractive, and when he singes it seems you could taste his emotion through the songs. Meanwhile, his songs is not very difficult to learn, so when I go to the KTV with my friend, we always choose Eason’s songs like 十年,k歌之王,好久不见. His songs is easy to pick up, but very difficult to present as good as himself because his technique in singing is remarkable.A: What about Michael?B: Michael is the first international pop star I know. When I was only a child, I saw his MTV on the television. I watched him dancing and singing, his songs is passionate with a strong rhythem, even as a young boy I still couldn’t help sing along with him, although I have no idea what the lyric is about. When I grow up, I know that Michael is not just a pop star but also a philanthropist who has helped the Africa by the song We Are The World.A: What about you, C? You have a rock band, right? I guess you must like rock music.C: Yeah~ I love rock music since my middle school, (…..)A: I know you could play electric guitar, when did you begin to learn?C: (……)Sports and RecreationA:In college I always spend much time on sports,like playing basketball or playing football。

哈工大研究生口语考试对话

哈工大研究生口语考试对话

第一单元Z: Hi, Wudi, I’m going to make a presentation this weekends, do you have any suggestion?W:what kind of presentation will you make?Z: It’s a presentation about “”, I don’t know how to start my topic.W: you can tell a story or quote.Z: It sounds interesting ,I will label my materials and find some stories.Z: I’m also worried that I couldn’t make my delivering clear.W:you need to have a structure: such as first, second, third; geographically, north, south, east, west; compare and contrasts; our side versus their side; negative and positive.Z: That’s a lot of things, I’m afraidI’m not capable to remember so many things.W: Use notecards my friend. Write some key words on it and use color to mark the words you want to emphasize,you can also remind yourself at a particular sport to check the time.Z: That’s an excellent idea! What if I get a brownout, you know ,forget what to say? W:Just smile and go to the next card. Look at the first word on it. This will be the point from which you will now continue.Z: Will the audience notice that?W:Nobody will notice it .They will blame themselves for not following your thoughts. Z: I see. What should I do if I get nervous during the presentation?W: Getting nervous is normal.The way to overcome nervousness is breathe in deep and breathe out slowly for some times.Z: Do you think eye contact is important?W: Yes, it’s very important. Move your eyes slowly from person to person, and pause two or three seconds with each listener.Z: Last question, how should I end my speech?W:you can end it with a call to action, or an anecdote['ænɪkdot]. Asking a rhetorical [rɪ'tɔrɪkl]question is also a good choice.Z: Thank you very much, you really make a great help.W: You’re welcome, I’m looking forward to your presentation.第三单元Z: helloW: hi ,I haven’t seen you for weeks, how is your wintervacation?Z: fine, how about yours? I hear that you celebrated the Spring Festival with a Chinese family.W: Yes! It’s very interesting. I’ve never have such an experience before.Z: what did you do? is it like the Christmas?W: No, it’s much different. Frist we pasted Spring Couplets and Pictures.Z: what’s that?W: they are papers with some benedictory[,bɛnɪ'dɪktəri] words on them. Chinese paste them on their door to bless the New Year.Z: I guess the papers are red, right? Chinese believe thatred represents joy and luck. W: you got it. After that, we made some dumplings and other traditional foods, such as Chunjuan and Niangao.Z: I eat Niangao before, it tastes strange. I still prefer our festival food, you know, Christmas Turkey.W: I don’t agree with you. If you ask me, I think they are both delicious.Z: Well, to each his own. What did you do after dinner?W: the whole family got together and watched the Spring Festival gala, a national evening party.Z: How was it?W: Splendid, I think. You can see lots of comicdialogues, although I didn’t understand most of them.Z: what a pity!W: I think so, but the songs and dances are wonderful, I really enjoy it.Z: Did you let off fireworks? That’s my favorite part during the Christmas.W: yes, that’s my best-loved, too. In china, their fireworks are much bigger and more gorgeous.Z: I wish I could watch that, too.W: I took some videos of my vacation, would you like to enjoy it with me?Z:oh, it’s my pleasure!第四单元Patient: Good morning, doctor.Doctor: good morning. What seems to be the trouble?Patient: I'm suffering insomnia.Doctor: How long have you had this problem?Doctor: Twoweeks.during the two weeks, I can only sleep 2 or 3 hours one night, that’s so painfulDoctor: Have you take any medicine?Patient: I tried some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me.Doctor: Do you have headaches?Patient: Sometimes. I have no appetite and always on the edge.Doctor: Are you busy doing something those days?.Patient: Yes ,I’m preparing for the coming examinations. Although tired, I couldn’t get to sleep.Doctor: Have you drink tea or coffee recently?Patient: Sometimes I drink coffee ,but usually in the morning ,not at night.Doctor: That’ ok.Doctor: Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic. (Taking the patient's blood pressure.)Doctor: Well, there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little exhausted from overwork.Patient: oh, that’s good, I am so lucky that its not an illness, What should I do then?Doctor: I think you need more rest. Try to get outdoors more. Don't strain yourself too much.Patient: Thank you. Doctor. I'll follow what you say.Doctor: Here is the prescription for you. I'm sure the medicine will cure your insomnia.Patient:How do I take these medicines?Doctor: Take one tablet about one hour before you go to bed.Patient: Thanks a lot. Bye-bye!Doctor: Bye!第五单元Z: what are you doing?W: I’m playing an online game, called” world of Warcraft”Z: it seems interesting. Do you hang on the internet all day?W: almost, I can’t image what the world looks like without the internetZ: So you think the internet is the most important invention in the 21 century.W: quiet so.it can provide us with a lot of useful and updated information.Z: I agree with you. People get majority of information though the internet nowadays. Ten years ago, TV and newspaper are the main ways to know the world.W: Meanwhile, society contact is much easier on the internet, you can find your classmates and colleagues on websites such as facebook and renren.Z: Yes, internet combines persons together. I often make video talks with my friends and parents.W: we couldn’t live without the internetZ:But we must notice the negative influence of the internet.W:Such as?Z:For example,you can go shopping on the internet, it’s fast and convenient. But when the goods have flaws,it’s hard for you to exchange a purchase.In addition, the after-scales service is a problem, too.W: that’right. Sometimes I get a virus in my computer,I suppose that’s also a bad affection of the internet.Z: You must be careful with the computer virus, they may steal your data and personal information.W: I will install an antivirus software to against themZ: Need some help? I can recommend you a good one.W:Yes, thank you very much.第六单元W: hi, what are you doing?Z: I’m making salad.W: well, what’s in itZ: there are red cabbage, tomato, corn and banana. Do you want to have a taste of it?W: emm…it taste good, but I still prefer Chinese food. In our country, we usually cook the vegetables instead of eating the raw ones.Z: that’s because we Americans believe that cooking will make the nutrition of the vegetables loss.W: But you can’t deny it’s m uch more delicious after cooking.Z: That’ true, things come at a price, right?W: Yes, what smells so good, are you make other dishes?Z: It must be the turkey, it’ in the oven.W: Turkey is great. How do you cook it?Z: I fill it with mushrooms and sausage, which makes the turkey tender. I also put some green pepper. That could make the turkey tastyandrefreshing.W: sounds wonderful! What other kind of meat are the most popular in your country except turkey?Z: we eat chicken, pork and beef. You eat these meats in your country too, don’t you? W: yes, we do. We also eat a lot of lamb, especially in winter. Mutton hot-pot is always popular.Z: I have eaten mutton hot-pot before. It really makes you warm in the cold winter. W: As I said. There is a bottle of wine on the table, are we going to drink it?Z: Yes, I know you Chinese usually drink white spirit, but I couldn’t find one in the store.W: That’s all right. ActuallyI don’t like white spirit, it’s too fierce.Z: oh, the turkey is ready. Please help me move it to the table.W: It looks great. I can’t wait to enjoy it.A:hi ,how are youB:fine,you look excited, what happenedA:did you attend the concert in the gymB:no, I didn’t, it’s really a pity, I heard that many super stars come to the concert, really?A:of course, they do their best on the concert, it is a wonderful time, there are so many musicians and music lovers there, we are all happy, and I took many photos, I will show them to you later,B:that’s great, that’s why you are so excited, by the way ,there are so many stars,which one is your favorite?A:undoubtly, jinzhi wen. He come from the voice of chinaB:wow,I’ve heard of him before, why do you like him so muchA: \he’s songs are amazing, his voice is so attractive that the moment I listen to his song I forget all other thingsB: yeah, you are right,he sings very well, is his career always developing fast as now? A:not at all, at first, he was a composer, and then he found that he prefer sing, in the process he overcame many difficulties such as poverty, failure, and so on, but he never give up, finally he become a famous singer now and his career develop fast now,B:oh, what an admiring singer he is, there are so many thing we should learn from him, I’m starting to like him l now, can you introduce something more about him? A:ok, he is good at adopt some songs, and then these songs become more exciting and attractive, you can have a try, Idon’t think you will regret.B:cool, I will find some of his songs laterA:ok. See youB:see youA:hiB:hi, I noticed a news yesterday, davidbeckham‘s salary is so high, I can’t believe my eyesA:oh, I know his salary is very high but I do not know how much it isB:he get more than 140 thousand euros ['juərəu] a week, which equals 200 thousandsyuan a day, a normal worker can’t get so much money even with one year’s work. That’s unfair, do you think so?A:yes, you are right, but competitive sport has always been very cruel.Sports stars devote their life to it and give up many other things, for instance , they can not go for a travel because they have to go training.B:yes, they play hard, but other people also work hard. however they can't get such a high salaries.A:other people work hard, too. But sports stars often injure in their training and match, in some conditions they even become disabled.B:this is one point, and they bear high pressure that ordinary people can't imagine. What’s more, they practice thousands of times to develop their skills, which isreally boringA:yes, so, you have changed your mind and thought they deserve so much money B:I only partly agree because some of them may do something bad and lead a negative social trend if they get so much money, just like Tiger Woods,A:oh ,this is a problem, but not every sports star will do such bad things, Idon’t think this is a reason for not giving them high salary.B:I agreeA:in fact, they can creat more value than their salary, like beckham, his club make a lot of money with his fame, so they would like to give him so high salaryB:oh, you are right, this is the value of the these super stars第九单元A:hello,I heard that you are going to marry your girlfriend soon?B:Yes.A:that’s amazing ,congratulations!B:thank you very much,how about you?A:I won’t going to do this so soon and I have doubts about marriage,may I ask you some questions about thisB:that’s all right,A:nowadays,some couple only pursue happiness,they decide to get marriage but they don’t pay attention to the obligation with marriage. What do you think about this?B:Isuppose some couples indeed get married to seek for pleasure.what they don’t realize is that there is not only happiness but also trouble in a marriage relationship. Marriage goes on with obligation and hard work. So, I think a person should really know what marriage means before they get married.A:absolutely, I agree with you. When people get marriage, they have to think about their family when they do decision.B:that’t right, a honey family is of vital importance.A:then , I know that some husbands are not willing to do housework even when their wives are tired, I do not think this right.B:yes you are right,but this phenomenon is widespread .In my opinion, husband and wives are equal, they should think about each other’sproblems and deal with them together, especially the husbands.A:yes, if man and woman could think of for each other they will have a harmonious family. On the other hand, communication is very important in marriage,do you think so.B: quite so. communication is a basic factor of marriage, many problem come out just because a lack of communication.A: yes,iagree with this, I think you have been prepared for your marriage, wish you happyB:thank you, wish you happy tooA:hello,I heard that you are going to marry your girlfriend soon?B:Yes.A:that’s amazing ,congratulations!B:thank you very much,how about you?A:I won’t going to do this so soon and I have doubts about marriage,may I ask you some questions about thisB:that’s all right,A:nowadays,some couple only pursue happiness,they decide to get marriage but they don’t pay attention to the obligation with marriage. What do you think about this?B:Isuppose some couples indeed get married to seek for pleasure.what they don’t realize is that there is not only happiness but also trouble in a marriage relationship. Marriage goes on with obligation and hard work. So, I think a person should really know what marriage means before they get married.A:absolutely, I agree with you. When people get marriage, they have to think about their family when they do decision.B:that’t right, a honey family is of vital importance.A:then , I know that some husbands are not willing to do housework even when their wives are tired, I do not think this right.B:yes you are right,but this phenomenon is widespread .In my opinion, husband and wives are equal, they should think about each other’sproblems and deal with them together, especially the husbands.A:yes, if man and woman could think of for each other they will have a harmonious family. On the other hand, communication is very important in marriage,do you think so.B: quite so. communication is a basic factor of marriage, many problem come out just because a lack of communication.A: yes,iagree with this, I think you have been prepared for your marriage, wish you happyB:thank you, wish you happy tooA:hello,we are going to graduate now, have you got a job?B:yes,I have got shanghai xiandai’s offer, what about you?A:oh ,that is a famous company, congratulations, I will go to a promising company, you must don’t know it. But I think going to small company is also a good choice. B:that’s right, if you go to small company,you have chance to do all kinds of work, include management, marketing, and of course your major.A:yes, that is advantages of small company, but in the same time, going to small company is of high risk, small scale of its capital decides that it does not have a high competence, and the ability of risk resistance is on a low level.B:that’s a problem, besides, working in small company may be more tired than working in famous one,.A:en.but.high risk high income, I want to have a try.B:good pared to your job, mine maybe boring, I will work with a computer, drawing engineering CAD day and night.A:that’s possible, but working in so famous company can help you accumulate a lot of experenceB:youmake the point, I can learn a lot there, if Idon’t like such lifestyle anymore, changingit is much easier with theexperience servicing a famous enterprise.A:yes and don’t forget that you have a high salary at the beginning, that’s important for us new worker.B:well, this is another advantage of working in shanghai xiandai.A:I heard that, shanghai xiandai have very comfortable work environment, that’s attractive.B:yes, but I have to stay in the office all the time, sooner or later I will get tired of it. A:absolutely, each job have its advantage and disadvantage, good luckB: Just try our best, see you later.。

大学英语视听说口语考试 十个话题!

大学英语视听说口语考试 十个话题!

In my opinion,I think college students should not follow fashion trend.First of all,college students don’t have the competent to pay for it,because it will always take a lot of money to follow fashion trend.And if we follow fashion trend blindly,the burden of our parents will increase.What’s more,some students like to compare with others.If one of them follows fashion trend,the rest of them will do it,too,because of their vanity.As far as I am concerned,fashion trend depends on ourselves.If we think it is good,that’s all right.We don’t need to follow anything,don’t waste money to do anything that do not make sense.Nowadays many college students like to buy big brands.In my opinion,I think it is not a good phenomenon.First of all,big brands are always very expensive,and we will spend a lot of money to buy them.However we don’t have the competent to pay for them.So we ask our parents for money.It will increase the burden of our parents.It is not easy for our parents to earn mony.We shoud not waste money to buy big brands.What’s more,buying big brands will make a bad effect.You buy big brands,I will buy them,too,because of our vanity.I think we should not pursue big brands and big brands are not always high quality.We can buy something good with a lower price.That’s will be great.Big brands do not make sense.My favorite type of movie is comedy.When I am sad,it can make me burst into laughter,though when I am happy,it can make me feel edy can affect our mood and make us feel relax.Watching comedy usually makes a good atmosphere,so I think it is compatible for family to watch and have a nice time.My favorite comedy is kungfu.It is very interesting and it shows us that justice is always the winner.We should be a good person and do something helpful to other people,even to our edy is not on the surface.It can tell us how to be a good and helpful person.I like comedy.My favorite band is Mayday.Mayday is a popular band from Taiwan,with five good man,the lead singer Axin,the team leader and guitarist monster,the drummer Guanyou,the guitarist stone and bass player masha.They have millions of fans around the world and they creat many records.They are full of positive energy.And their songs encourage many people to do what they want to and persue their dreams,make them reality.They are example.When I was preparing for the university entrance exam,I was too tired to study.It was their songs that gave me energy to go on.Then I went to NAU.They also teach us to cherish the things we have and be contentment,so that we can live a happy life and less complaining.They are really a good band.I love them very much.When I consider a boy to be my boyfriend,he must be,first of all,a nice guy.He should be kind,dependable,honest and responsible.He should also be a good listener,especially listen to what I am talking about,even my complaining.Because I am not a careful girl.I think he should be considerate,so that he can give me compatible and good advice.He should be humorous.When I am not happy,he can tell me jokes to make me laugh.I think he should like sports.It’s good for his health and make hin a sunshine boy.He should have light and wram smile.If I love a boy at first sight,It is must because of his attractive smile.Well, among the movies I’ve watched this year, TINY TIMES may be the best, I perceive. It presents a solid opinion about the relationship that is confronted with love and finance. And it well points to the root of people’s suffering in this profit-first society, and illustrates a farewell image of S hanghai’s luxurious centre.With reference to the best actress, I think YANGMI may be the queen.She gave a totally emotional performance to the audience, making every one at the scene experience what the real friendship is, and who you are to give your heart and soulWell, from the positive side, I have to say that advertisements is , to some extent ,a good thing.Because it has enabled the potential consumers to know what the company is selling and they has more options when buying stuffs. And it is undeniable that advertisements have done a lot to boost the production, which stimulates the growth of the economy.But there is some immerits of advertisements still, it may mislead consumers sometimes, and even results in the decay of consumers’ rights.So I think product placements have both merits and immerits, in my oppinion.From the positive side, certainly the placements have done a good job of advertising a product, just through the way of a special scene, and meanwhile leaving a good impression among the audience.But from the opposite side, can you imagine the feeling that when you’re happily appreciating a film, then the bloody lousy placements appears, totally ruined your good mood and make you complain? Consequently this may let an audience hate the company and never buy these products.I think one can find true love through the Internet.Internet is a way to know each other.Through the Internet they talk about their hobbies and life.Then they can find they have many common interests and views.So they keep communication and share their sadness and ter they fall in love with each other and have many face-to-face dates.They get along well in reality.Finally they get married. It’s a truth around me.I think Internet is just a beginning.Really dates is necessary.Though we can find true love through the Internet,finding true love in reality is better.I still remember the day when I sang in public for the first time.I was ten years old and a little shy.That day was a fine day,we represented our school to join a singing contest.I was nervous,because I was one of the lead singers and it was my first time to sing in public.My teacher enrourged me and told me not to be nervous,relaxing.We stood on the stage.My heart bit faster and my face turned to red.Music played.I looked at the conductor and began to sing,sank into the music,did not see the audience.Finally we got a good result.。

最新哈工大研究生英语口试总 六个话题资料

最新哈工大研究生英语口试总 六个话题资料

How to give an Academic PresentationThe are several different ways to structure your essay, but the most common format includes an introduction, a body, and a concluding paragraph.At the beginning of a presentation, it’s very important to introduce yourself, to tell your audience who you are, what you are going to talk about , the outline of you talk and why you are qualified the talk, so that they know roughly wh at you’re going to talk about, how long it’s go ing to take and very important when then can ask questions.After you’ve introduced yourself and outlined your talk, you can start the body of you talk. In this part, one of the important things is to help the audience to understand what you are talking about. there’re number of ways by which you can do it. The first is that don’t make it a one-side conversation. You should learn to make eye contact by looking at everybody while you are talking to them. In addition, You need to think some key words to help your audience to understand and remember what you’re talking about. Sometimes you can set an example or a story. This will evoke audience’s emotion and make your point more memorable.In the conclusion, you should finish your presentation very strongly so they’ll go out with very good memories of you. And before you sit down, you have to remember to invite your audience to ask questions.Wonderful MusicI have to say that music really has a strong attractiveness to me. Naturally, everyone can choose to listen to suitable music. However, when you find a kind of music which can bring happiness to you, you will be surprised and become excited. Music has a magical energy, and it can help people gain good mood in a great extent.When you feel sad, you can have a try to listen to some soothing music. When you hear the soothing music, you are unconscious to pay much more attention to the music, which will make you calm down. You will enter the music ocean and you can experience a baptism of your heart,then your sadness will be decreased. Just follow your feeling to have a thorough release and music will give you enough encourage to overcome difficulties.In addition, music includes a lot of useful knowledge. We can find out that different nations have different music thoughts to express. We can learn music culture from music, and music culture will give you a deeper understanding about foreign culture.Gender differencesIt is a widely accepted that man and woman have many differences. Traditionally, men and women were seen as opposite poles of a magnet, many of their behavior performances are not the same.At fir st, Since man’s sense of self is defined through his success and accomplishment, they express their love by giving presents. The levels of love are proportional to the presents’ values. In contrast, a woman’s sense of self is definedthrough her feelings and the quality of her relationships. They express their love by sharing and they empathize on their emotions. If men and women do not understand each other, arguments may be resulted.Secondly, men like to solve problems alone but women are opposite. Men do not like unsolicited advice from others since he wants to do his best to achieve the goal, which gives him sense of achievement. However, women think that sharing their problems can solve the problems, so they are strange about the rejection of advice for men.The last but not least, when expressing their feelings, woman usually use extreme words to express their feelings. However, men may analyze the words logically and so they may misinterpret what women say.Now we have known some differences between men and women. What we should do is to communicate with each other, understand the difference,Mutual tolerance and respect each other.How to write a job applicationAn application letter is like a sales letter. It is a handy tool to show your skills and experiences with the goal to make you stand out and gain an interview. It should answer the employer’s needs and requirements. Generally,it consists of three parts as follows:First part:you should give a brief introduction, such as who you are, what job you are applying for and when and where you saw the job advertisement. You should also give details of your degree, university and when you expect to graduate.Second part: explain a bit about why you are interested in the job and why you are applying to that particular position. Then make a link between yourself and the organization, talk about your own strengths with some relevant experience and explain why you are a strong candidate.Final part: it’s very important to conclude on a positive note. Tell them when you’ll be available for an interview and that you look forward to hearing from them.Climate changeSeeing this topic, I want to say something about the air pollution. We all know that fog and haze continues to affect people after the winter. Some big cities like Beijing/Hangzhou /Xi’an and so on, they all have several suffering days because of fog and haze.When fog and haze blanketed the city, the news would say ‘th ere is no good to go on outdoor activities, citizens should remain indoors as far as they can’. I still remember fog and haze of the Harbin in its first day heating. We lost the blue sky,even the sun. If you are walking down the street without protection, the fog and haze will make you breathless and even make you sick. It is really harmful. Besides,It also will lead to a heavy traffic and there will be more accidents on the road.But what reason makes fog and haze happen? This main pollutants is caused by forest fires, car emissiongs and industrial gas. We used to think that humans are the most powerful and there was nothing cannot be changed by man. But the truth is that when fog and haze chokes you, you have to close the door or wear a mask before you go out.At last I want to say that everyone takes responsibility for environmental protection.Cultural differencesCultural differences are widely existed between American and China. At first, I’d like to talk about the marriage customs. In China the bride and bridegroom would wear the red because we believe the red color represents lucky and the wedding would be host in the bridegroom’s house. But in American the bride will always be in her white wedding dress and their wedding will be host in a church. Second, in china if we have a supper, we would invite many people and talk loudly during the supper, so that the atmosphere is very active. But Americans would like to keep quiet and make the banquet sweet, which they regard as a symbol of respect. Finally but not the last, When we meet somebody at the first time, we usually ask his name, age or the family, while Americans think it is impolite and we don’t say “thanks” all the times especially saying it to our parents or brother but Americans speak it frequently.Now we have known some differences because of the different culture、background and custom. What we should do is to learn from each other and respect the difference.。

哈工大英语口语考试-4篇中国神话+4篇外国神话

哈工大英语口语考试-4篇中国神话+4篇外国神话

女娲补天It is said that there were no men when the sky and the earth were separated. It was Nuwa who made men by moulding yellow clay. NThe work was so taxing that her strength was not equal to it. So she dipped a rope into the mud and then lifted it. The mud that dripped from the rope also became men. Those made by moulding yellow clay were rich and noble, while those made by lifting the rope were poor and low.In a ancient times, the four corners of the sky collapsed and the world with its nine regions split open. The sky could not cover all the things under it, nor could the earth carry all the things on it. A great fire raged and would not die out; a fierce flood raced about and could not be checked. Savage beasts devoured innocent people; vicious birds preyed on the weak and old.Then Nuwa melted rocks of five colours and used them to mend the cracks in the sky. She supported the four corners of the sky with the legs she had cut off from a giant turtle. She killed the black dragon to save the people of J1zhou(1), and blocked the flood with the ashes of reeds.Thus the sky was mended, its four corners lifted, the flood tamed, Jizhou pacified, and harmful birds and beasts killed, and the innocent people were able to live on the square earth under the dome of the sky. It was a time when birds, beasts, insects and snakes no longer used their claws or teeth or poisonous stings, for they did not want to catch or eat weaker things.Nuwa's deeds benefited the heavens above and the earth below. Her name was remembered by later generations and her light shone on every creation. Now she was traveling on a thunder-chariot drawn by a two-winged dragon and two green hornless dragons, with auspicious objects in her hands and a special mattress underneath, surrounded by golden clouds, a white dragon leading the way and a flying snake following behind. Floating freely over the clouds, she took ghosts and gods to the ninth heaven and had an audience with the Heavenly Emperor at Lin Men(2) where she rested in peace and dignity under the emperor. She never boasted of her achievements, nor did she try to win any renown; she wanted to conceal her virtues, in line with the ways of the universe.盘古开天In the beginning , the heavens and earth were still one and all was chaos. The universe was like a big black egg, carrying Pan Gu inside itself. After 18 thousand years Pan Gu woke from a long sleep. He felt suffocated, so he took up a broadax and wielded it with all his might to crack open the egg. The light, clear part of it floated up and formed the heavens, the cold, turbid matter stayed below to form earth. Pan Gu stood in the middle, his head touching the sky, his feet planted on the earth. The heavens and the earth began to grow at a rate of ten feetper day, and Pan Gu grew along with them. After another 18 thousand years, the sky was higher, the earth thicker, and Pan Gu stood between them like a pillar 9 million li in height so that they would never join again. When Pan Gu died, his breath becamethe wind and clouds, his voice the rolling thunder. One eye became the sun and on the moon. His body and limbs turned to five big mountains and his blood formed the roaring water. His veins became far-stretching roads and his muscles fertile land. The innumerable stars in the sky came from his hair and beard, and flowers and trees from his skin and the fine hairs on his body. His marrow turned to jade and pearls. His sweat flowed like the good rain and sweet dew that nurtured all things on earth. According to some versions of the Pan Gu legend, his tears flowed to make rivers and radiance of his eyes turned into thunder and lighting. When he was happy the sun shone, but when he was angry black clouds gathered in the sky. One version of the legend has it that the fleas and lice on his body became the ancestors of mankind.女娲造人Nu Wa is a goddess of personal dragon's tail. Pangu an epoch-making later, traveled everywhere in between heaven and earth.Nu Wa slide the earth, the envy of Pangu physical structure of those beautiful, she loves trees and flowers, but she was more intoxicated with those who are more lively, more vibrant of the insects, fish, birds and beasts. In some of them looked after the creation of Nu Wa that can not be considered complete Pangu, insects, fish, birds and animals can not make her intelligence is far from satisfied. She wanted to create a life more than any thing to be superior beings. In this way, the world will have to dominate and manage everything in life, there will be no more than just weeds Man Shan, beasts and flocks of birds into the gang, the world will not be lonely and deserted.So, she decided to use the riverbed mud on the appearance of their own to pinch clay figurine. Nu Wa ingenuity, soon on a lot of good pinch of clay. The clay is almost like her, but she gave them to match the legs with his hands, to replace the dragon's tail. Nu Wa towards those little figurines Chuikou Qi, those small clay figurines have been infusion of energy, "live" up into a group of able to walk upright, can be made will be language, clever clever little thing, Nu Wa calling them " people. "Nu Wa, in which some people who injected yang, so they become men; while in some other person, she injected a chi, so they became a woman. These men and women around the Nu Wa jumping, cheering, has brought life to the earth.后羿射日Long long ago,there were ten suns.Each day,one of them set out on his jouney across the sky,but one day all ten suns set out together.As a result,the world was being destroyed by heat until Yi was sent to save the world.Yi closed his eyes for some seconds because of the burning sunlight.Then he placed an arrow against the bow-string anddrew it to the full.Then he let go his arrow.A golden crow,one of the ten suns,was killed and fell down.Still the earth was burning .Nine suns remained. The watchers were still blind with the pain of the heat.Yi loaded,drew and let go.When the ninth fell from the sky,Yi was told that the world needed one sun to give its warmth and light.Thus,the sky became clear and blue again.Since then,the only sun rises in the morning on his journey acrossthe sky every day.创世纪Before there was heaven and earth,there was only darkness.God said, “Let there be light!”And lignt appeared and filled the sky.He commanded the rivers to lie in their banks and the oceans to roll back from the land.He made plants and trees to grow on the land and to bear fruit.About the land,God made the sun to give light by day and the moom and stars to twinkle by night.When everything was ready,God created living creatures to make the earth their home.First God made the fish that swim in the water and the birds that fly in the air.On the next day,God made all the animals,big and small,to walk on the earth.God was very pleased with the world he had made.He looked down upon it and said,“It is good!”God wanted one more creature to make the world complete.This creature world be very special to God.God took clay from the earth and molded it into the shape of a man.When God breathed into the man,he came to life.Then God named the man Adam,and took him to a beautiful place called the Garden of Eden.He put Adam to work naming all the animals,insects,birds,and fish.There were many fruit trees in the garden.God told Adam that he could pick any of the fruit except the fruit from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.“If you eat the fruit from that from that tree you will die,”God said.Although the garden was very lovely and Adam han much to do,he was still lonely.God knew this so he lay Adam down to sleep and took a rib from his side.From the rib God created a woman,Eve,to be with Adam.Together they walked in the garden,talking with God and doing his work.They were very happy living in the perfect world God had made.亚当和夏娃When God made the first man, he put him on a beautiful garden, the Garden of Edan. Here Adam lived dinpeace whit all the animals. God gave Adam eternal life. But Adam was lonely in the garden, so Dod made Eve. When Adam was asleep one night,God took a rib grom him and made Eve,the first woman.Adam was happy when hr work up the next morning and found Eve beside him. God saidto them,"here in the Garfen you have rverything. but you cannot have ong thing:you cannot eat the apples from the tree of knowledge."One day Satan came to the Garden. He changed into a snake and went to live in the tree of Knowledge.When Eve came near the tree one day,the snake called her. He gave her an apple and said,"Take this apple and eat it.Don'tlisten to the God.Eat it."After Eve took a bite,she took the apple to Adam.He was afraid,but Eve re-peatef again and anginL:It's good.Here,eat it.why not ?so he finally ate the apple.before they ate the apple.before they ate the apple,Adam and Evedidn't know that they were naked. But now they were ashamed and covered their bodies with leaves.God was angry whit them. He said,"leave the Garden.You cannot stay here."When Adam and Eve left thegarden,they had their first experience of pain and hard work in the cold hard world outside.诺亚方舟The Bible story tells that men and women became so wicked that God was sorry He had made the Earth. He looked at the way men and women were living, and determined to punish them by sending a great flood; but there was one good man, and for his sake God saved the Earth. This man was Noah. He called Noah, we are told, and bade him build a great Ark out of wood, with rooms in it for his wife and is sons, and his sons’ wives, with one great window and with a mighty door in the side, The Ark was to be covered with pitch inside and outside, and to be built so well that-it should have room for two of every living thing, with food for each one. Noah, having made the Ark, called two of every living thing upon the Earth-animals, birds, and insects; and, laying in a great quantity of food, he himself, and his wife and his children, with all these other living things, entered the Ark. When they were all in, the windows of the heavens were opened, and the water covered the highest mountains. And in the flood the wicked perished. But God remembered Noah. The rain ceased, the waters passed away, and the sun-light went into the Ark. Then Noah let a raven fly from the window of the Ark, and in did not come back to him. Noah then sent out a dove, which flew terrified above the waters and returned to the window of the Ark. After seven days more Noah sent out the dove again, and this time it returned bearing in its bills a leaf of olive. Noah then knew that the Earth was dry, and when he again sent the dove forth it did not return. Then Noah came out with his family, and on an altar of stones they offered thanks to God. So God was pleased with Noah, and set a bow of light in the sky after the rain.耶稣诞生His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph,but before they came together,she was found to be with child through the Holy Spirit.Because Joseph her husband was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace,he had in mind to divorce her quietly.But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said,"Joseph son of David,do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife,because what is conceived in her is from Holy Spirit.She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus,because he will save his people from their sins."All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet:"The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son,and they will call him Immanuel",which means,"God with us." When Joseph woke up,he did what the angel of Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife.But he had no union with her until she gave birth to a son.And he gave him the name Jesus.。

哈工大模拟听力1-8

哈工大模拟听力1-8

哈工大模拟听力1-8Model Test OnePart Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A)She doesn?t know when they will go. B)She believes there is no way ahead.C)She won?t be ready at 8 o…clock. D)She wants the man to go away. 12. A)Take a seat for himself. B)Remain standing.C)Go ahead of the woman. D)Pick up the chair for the woman.13. A)The electrician came to repair the lamp.B)The lamp was taken to the repair shop.C)She had Mike fix the lamp.D)The lamp was replaced.14. A)Studying . B)Watching television.C)Nothing right now. D)Going to the movies.15. A)She was unable to have her picture taken.B)She has not chosen a picture for it.C)She had broken her camera.D)She had gone to a photography class instead.16. A)He would prefer calling her next week.B)He will let her decide about the next meeting.C)He would like to buy some refreshments for the meeting.D)He definitely wants to know about the meeting.17. A)Eating in a cafeteria. B)Buying something in a store.C)Talking on the telephone. D)Getting money at a bank.18. A)She?d rather take a break later. B)She likes the suggestion.C)She never drinks soda. D)She doesn?t think he is serious.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A)He is unable to attend her class.B)He wants to deliver something to her office.C)He wants to hand in a late assignment.D)He wants to drop her course.20. A)Find out about a course. B)See an adviser.C)Drop off a paper. D)Go to a meeting.21. A)Paint a landscape. B)Give an oral report.C)Take a final exam. D)Buy several books.22. A)Come to her office before her meeting.B)Change his major.C)Meet with her tomorrow.D)Discuss the class with his roommate.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A)She felt embarrassed in class.B)Her presentation received a poor grade.C)She had not completed her assignment.D)She was unable to attend her psychology.24. A)She?d be able to leave quickly.B)She?d be less nervous.C)She?d be able to locate where the man was seated.D)She?d know when her professor arrived.25. A)They blush more readily than women do.B)They?re uncomfortable performing in front of adults.C)They don?t respond to stre ss well.D)They blush less frequently than adults do.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A)What is romantic love B)What causes loveC)How do we react to love D)Why are we attracted to love 27. A)We love to talk to ourselves about what we care about.B)We are influenced by what we actually feel.C)We are subjective about our own feelings.D)We are subject to our desires and frustrations.28. A)It is more lasting and satisfying than romantic love.B)It is based on open communications with each other.C)It is more difficult to achieve than romantic love.D)It happens more frequently than romantic love.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A)He did so by studying the stars.B)He did so by observing fires.C)He did so by the salt burned in fire.D)He did so by observing clouds.30. A)They needed to take a good rest.B)They should take care of the sick.C)He didn?t believe there would be a sudden climatic change.D)He couldn?t tolerate the company of the other villagers.31. A)It is ridiculous and absurd.B)Salt in fire can not produce any sound under high humidity.C)Salt in fire can not produce any sound under low humidity.D)Whether salt in fire produces sound depends on temperature.32. A)Young people should respect the old.B)Some old beliefs contain profound wisdom.C)Young people should break free of old ideas.D)People should learn to accept science.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A)Don?t be guided by their own feelings.B)Try to understand their children.C)Voice their opposition and explain why.D)Don?t be alarmed by this ordinary fun.34. A)Children don?t understand what it means.B)Children ought to be careful about it.C)Children will learn to drop it as they grow up.D)Children should be stopped from using it.35. A)Toleration. B)Communication. C)Compromise. D)Reason.Section CA little money can go a long way,(36)______in the developing world. This is one of the main (37)_______of the non profit group Global Giving,launched by two former top officials at the World Bank seven years ago. Mark Kuraishi and Dennis Whittle wanted to(38)_______personal donors to projects in mostly poor countries using the Internet. So far,the group has raised over five million dollars,mostly through its Web site,globalgiving. com. The money has paid for or helped (39)_______about 700 projects around the world. Donors can search the GlobalGiving Web site to find projects that interest them. Right now,for example,donors can give to a program called “Reach the Unreached...(40)_______Care in Africa.” Thisproject provides nurses in Zimbabwe with motorcycles and safety equipment. GlobalGiving and about forty other no n(41)________organizations help identify social leaders or small local groups. After the projects are approved,a(42)_________is added to the GlobalGiving Web site. Donors can give any amount of money to a project using different methods of payment. About 90% of all donations to GlobalGiving go directly to the project (43)________by the donor. The remaining 10% is used by the organization for operating expenses. GlobalGiving urges (44)________________________________________________________________ _______________. GlobalGiving hopes to double its donations every year.(45)________________________________________________________________ ______________. Still,GlobalGiving (46)________________________________________________________________ ______________.Model Test TwoPart Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A)There are six sections of each class.B)He has to leave since it is almost one o?clock.C)There are dozens of classes to choose from.D)It doesn?t matter which class the woman takes.12. A)She?s lent the texts for just a few days.B)She kept the texts that are still up to date.C)She?s no longer interested in science.D)She moved her science texts away from the other books.13. A)He would like to know what happened.B)He can help the woman.C)Because of what happened,he has no time.D)He would have helped if he had the time.14. A)T om thinks the team will win the championship.B)Most people play football differently.C)Most people are optimistic about the team?s chances of w inning. D)T om?s opinion is the same as most others.15. A)Saying goodbye to a friend.B)Buying a ticket for a sports event.C)Paying a bill at the bank.D)Arranging a plane trip.16. A)He didn?t know how to begin to write a play.B)He hasn?t liked plays very much in the past.C)He didn?t want to talk about it right away.D)He wasn?t sure what the first part was about.17. A)Dan received them.B)Gloria forgot about them.C)Dan mailed them.D)Gloria has sent for them.18. A)His room is quite large.B)He had to walk around the dormitory.C)It?s hard to find enough room in the dormitory.D)It?s his turn to inspect the dormitory room.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. A)It?s only open to poetry majors.B)It requires another class first.C)It?s already full.D)It?s only offered in the morning.20. A)The class meets during his working hours.B)The class is too far away.C)He has another class at the same time.D)He?s already familiar with the mate rial.21. A)All the other work schedules conflict with his classes.B)He doesn?t want to ask his boss for another favor.C)He wants to work the same schedule as his friends.D)He likes to do his homework in the evenings.22. A)Its course cost less.B)It has a pool.C)The class size is smaller.D)It may offer the class he needs during the day.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A)More buffalos are surviving the winter.B)Fewer buffalos are dying of disease.C)More buffalos are being born.D)Few buffalos are being killed by hunters.24. A)She is from Wyoming.B)She needs to earn money.C)She has been studying animal diseases.D)Her thesis advisor is heading the project.25. A)Collecting information about the bacteria.B)Working on a cattle ranch.C)Writing a paper about extinct animals.D)Analyzing buffalo behavior.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. A)Banning the use of mobile phones during public performances. B)Educating the people about the appropriate use of mobile phones. C)Increasing the use of mobile phones in public places.D)Warning people against using mobile phones whiledriving.27. A)The show business.B)Cinema owners.C)Mobile phone companies.D)Cinemagoers.28. A)The phone user will be sent to jail.B)The offender will have to pay some money.C)The phone will be taken away by police.D)The phone user will receive a warning message.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. A)For most people,love ends within 30 months.B)For most people,breaking up is always difficult.C)Love is never meant for lasting forever.D)Rational couples are more likely to stay together.30. A)From questionnaires.B)From interviews.C)From observations.D)From in-class discussions.31. A)The couples involved take to drinking cocktails.B)The couples involved take in some special chemicals.C)T olerance is developed when relations are established.D)Some couples are more concerned with the welfare of their children.32. A)Anyone who is addicted to alcohol.B)Anyone who falls in love quickly.C)Anyone more addicted to cocktail of love.D)Anyone less addicted to cocktail of love.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have justheard. 33. A)A predator is an animal of great strength and size.B)An animal that eats plants can also be a predator.C)An animal that kills other animals and eats plants.D)A large animal that kills and eats small animals.34. A)Lions. B)Frogs. C)Foxes. D)Giraffes.35. A)People have a lot to learn about predators.B)Predators would not kill their prey if they had enough food.C)Tigers do not have an easy time killing their prey.D)Predators can kill whenever they want.Section CSudanese billionaire Mo Ibrahim believes there is nothing more important for Africa than good leadership. He has created the world?s richest prize,(36)_______five million dollars over ten years. The winner also will receive two hundred thousand dollars every year for life. An (37)_______ two hundred thousand dollars a year will be made available for good causes supported by the winner. The Mo Ibrahim Prize for (38)_______ in African Leadership will be awarded for the first time in October 2007. Former heads of state and government from African countries south of the Sahara Desert will be considered. (39)_______ must have left office in the past three years and have shown good political leadership. Former United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan will lead the committee that will choose the winner. The committee will examine research from a special (40)________ system. The Ibrahim Index for African Governance will (41)________ national progress in several areas. They include economic and social development,peace and security,human rights,(42)_________ and the rule of law. The (43)________ was developedat the Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University in Cambridge,Massachusetts.Kofi Annan maintains good governance is the single most important way to end poverty and support development. (44)________________________________________________________________ _____________ .As Mo Ibrahim puts it,(45)________________________________________________________________ ______________ . The prize may not be given every year. (46)________________________________________________________________ ______________ . These include leadership programs or financial assistance for African students.Model Test ThreePart Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A)Anyone can do it. B)No one can do it.C)Alex can probably do it. D)Alex probably shouldn?t do it.12. A)He?ll go if the woman goes too. B)He doubts he?ll be able to go.C)He?s too tired to go. D)He?s e ager to go.13. A)It is typical December weather for this region.B)It won?t really snow until December.C)Such a large amount of snow is unusual for this month.D)There has never been much snow down South.14. A)He believes Mike was the wrong person.B)He wants to know who is telling the truth.C)He finds the decision unbelievable.D)He thought there wouldn?t be any awards.15. A)An ashtray. B)Tea cups.C)A tablecloth. D) A vase.16. A)It?s uncomfortable because of the wind.B)It isn?t as warm as the man had thought it would be.C)The man expected it to be windy.D)The wind hasn?t made it any cooler.17. A)He already knows what Ted will say.B)He doesn?t have time to look at the gift.C)He can?t imagine what his friends got for him.D)He is anxious to see Ted s reaction to the gift.18. A)She doesn?t like roller skating.B)She?s writing a story about roller skating.C)She?s too busy to go roller skating.D)The man shouldn?t be going roller skating.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A)A chemistry assignment.B)A study that their chemistry professor did.C)A class that the woman is taking.D)A job possibility.20. A)She wants to quit her job in the chemistry lab.B)She wants to get practical experience.C)She?s interested in becoming a psychology major.D)She wants to earn extra money.21. A)Employ them as lab assistants.B)Teach classes at their high school.C)Help them with their studies.D)Pay them for participating in the study.22. A)Write their lab reports.B)Find out Professor Smith?s schedule.C)Interview some high school students.D)Finish their chemistry experiment.just heard.23. A)He doesn?t want to pay the late fe e.B)He was given incorrect information.C)He can?t afford to pay his tuition.D)He didn?t pass his mathematics class last semester.24. A)The director couldn?t give him an appointment right away.B)The office was closed the first time he went.C)The computer was out of service the first time he was there.D)He did not have acceptable identification with him on his first visit.25. A)His prior schooling. B)His residence.C)His age. D)His driving record.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A)T o live in the increasingly competitive world.B)To succeed academically in school.C)T o deal with stress effectively.D)To please everyone,especially the parents.27. A)Frequent use of it only produces more stress.B)Anything we drink may contain caffeine.C)It is in the form of coffee or soft drinks.D)It is an drug which may damage our nerve system.28. A)Regular exercise. B)Enough sleep.C)Time management. D)Be optimistic.Passage Twoheard.29. A)In the early 1960s. B)In the late 1960s.C)In the early 1980s. D)In the early 1990s.30. A)£75. B)£750.C)About £1,000. D)Over £1,000.31. A)Plan its placement carefully. B)Find a reputable tattoo artist.C)Consider the price range. D)Follow aftercare instructions.32. A)This new tattoo is made of fluorescent molecules.B)It highlights itself if the glucose levels are high.C)The abdomen and arms are the least suitable placements.D)Constant sun exposure should be necessary.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A)The loss of natural habitat for many species.B)Less space for building new homes.C)Less carbon dioxide and oxygen.D)Reduced supply of paper and wood.34. A)Continued rainfalls. B)The build up of carbon dioxide.C)The disappearance of grasslands. D)Less land for cows and sheep.35. A)Reusing and recycling paper.B)Prohibiting tree cutting.C)Planting more trees than they cut down.D)Reducing emissions of carbon dioxide.Section CSusan Athey,an economics professor at Harvard University,has won the John Bates Clark Medal. The American Economics Association awards the Clark Medal to the most (36)___________ economists. And it may be even (37)________ to win than a Nobel Prize in economics. The Clark Medal is given every two years. And the winner has to be under the age of 40. Susan Athey is 34 years old and the first woman to win the Clark Medal in its 60 year history. No woman has yet won the Nobel economics prize which has been (38)___________ since 1969. (39)___________ winners received the Clark Medal for a single (40)___________ of research. But Susan Athey was (41)___________ for her work across several areas of economics. Her work has dealt withboth (42)___________ theory and empirical studies. For five years,she worked with the British Columbia Ministry of Forests in Canada to (43)___________ a system for timber auctions. (44)____________________________________________________________________ ___________. Professor Athey has also studied how bidders in an auction can suppress competition. (45)________________________________________________________________ ______________ . Susan Athey showed that requiring businesses to make secret bids could increase competition.The John Bates Clark Medal (46)________________________________________________________________ ______________ . Among thirty winners of the medal,eleven have won the Nobel prize in economics.Model Test FourPart Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A)He?ll only give her part of his notes.B)He doesn?t know anything about economics.C)He?s not taking an economics class.D)He?s happy to lend her his notes.12. A)Admission to the movie is free.B)The woman will pay for the theatre ticket.C)He didn?t say he?d call the woman.D)He forgot to call the woman.13. A)They?ll have to get some more paint.B)They can paint the room next week.C)They shouldn?t delay any longer.D)Th ey don?t have to paint the room again.14. A)Leave for home. B)Check the language lab.C)Buy new locks. D)Show the man where the lab is.15. A)In a doctor?s office. B)In an operating room.C)In a professor?s office. D)In a gymnasium.16. A)She wanted to exhibit her crafts.B)She?d rather go somewhere else.C)She saw the exhibition months ago.D)She?s sorry to have missed the exhibit.17. A)There?s no more work for anyone to do.B)No one is willing to work with them.C)The woman knows several people on the committee.D)The woman should continue to work on the committee.18. A)Watch television. B)Go for a swim.C)Make better use of time. D)Follow the official procedure.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A)A physics exam.B)A lecture they plan to attend.C)An oral presentation. D)Their favorite poets.20. A)When the report is due. B)How he chose his topic.C)If he passed the course. D)Whether her talk is clear.21. A)Listen to the woman?s talk. B)Study for a test.C)Go to class. D)Prepare his presentation.22. A)In the library.B)In the woman?s dormitory.C)In an empty classroom. D)In the dining hall.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 23. A)Planning a sightseeing tour. B)Writing to his uncle.C)Arranging his class schedule. D)Looking through a language textbook.24. A)Get the university?s approval in advance.B)Follow Susan?s advice about traveling abroad.C)Take more French courses to improve his skills.D)Make inquiries about the requirements for teaching chemistry.25. A)He?s fulfilled his graduation requirements.B)He wants to change his field of study.C)He needs to get better grades.D)He needs to earn a graduate degree.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) They live in a place where English is a usual language.B) They learn English as their mother language.C) They learn it mainly from language teachers.D) They go to school or study it by themselves.27. A) English can usually be learned in a few months.B) It will take hundreds of hours to learn the language.C) The latest CDROM can substitute for the English teacher.D) Methods do not matter in language learning.28. A) They should be replaced by the latest CDROMs.B) They are more useful in English teaching classes.C) They are important and can not be replaced.D) They are always a useful back up in learning English.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A)The criticism from the Western observers.B)Sexual segregation existent in society.C)The veiling or prohibition against driving.D)Limited opportunities of employment.30. A)Administration. B)Nursing. C)Teaching. D)Charity.31. A)Tradition. B)Religion. C)Education. D)Culture.32. A)Discouraging women from work aims at protecting their rights.B)Women are granted control over their possessions and property.C)Restrictions on the employment are meant for the good of women.D)The sacred book does not specify on the employment of women.Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. A) Insect eating is highly fashionable among some people.B) Insects are genuinely delicious and healthy.C) Executives simply enjoy insects as in flight snacks.D) Insects fried or boiled can serve as an appetizer.34. A) They are prepared during in flight travel.B) They are sold in a number of supermarkets.C) They can be ordered from the Internet.D) They can be obtained from some Thai restaurants.35. A) Ugly looking insects may taste good.B) Insects contain high protein and low fat.C) Eating insects helps us reduce weight.D) Insects are least affected by environmental pollution.Section CTogether,the United States and Brazil p roduce more than 70% of the world?s ethanol. In the United States,ethanol(乙醇)is produced mostly from corn,or maize,and is also (36)_________—with a tariff that (37)_________ call protectionist. Brazilian ethanol production is mainly from sugar cane. In Brazil,about 40% of all motor fuel is ethanol,also known as ethyl alcohol. Many Brazilians drive flex fuel vehicles,which can use either gasoline or ethanol. As they are so (38)_________ ,General Motors has stopped making cars for the Brazilian (39)_________ that only use gasoline. In the United States,vehicles that run on (40)_________ ethanol are rare. But most cars can run on a (41)_________ of gasoline and 10% ethanol. Some states require blending ethanol and gas to cut pollution. Yet the use of an important food crop for fuel has led to (42)_________ . Ethanol now makes up about 12% of all corn use in the United States. At (43)_________ growth rates,that could nearly double by 2015. Some people worry that (44)____________________________________________________________________ . Therefore,fuel researchers are exploring additional ways to make ethanol. (45)________________________________________________________________ _____________ . This material is known as stover. But stover protects against soil loss to wind and water. (46)________________________________________________________________ ______________ .Model Test FivePart Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. A)He?d rather not go to the lecture.B)He doesn?t mind if th e woman goes to the lecture.C)He wants to hear the lecture.D)He has heard the lecture before.12. A)Pay several bills. B)Phone the electric company.C)Pay less rent. D)Make fewer telephone calls.13. A)He?s sure the new chef is better.B)He wonders whether the new chef is an improvement.C)He hopes the new chef will stay longer than the old one did.D)He?s going to see the new chef tonight.14. A)Katie doesn?t often dance. B)Katie isn?t the person dancing.C)Katie does indeed dance well. D)Katie dances better than her friend.15. A)The man should buy a different meal ticket each month.B)Individuals eat different amounts.C)Buying the meal ticket won?t save the man money.D)The price of a meal varies from month to month.16. A)The application isn?t available at the office.B)The woman should mail a copy of her application.C)The photocopy machine isn?t there anymore.D)The woman can make copies at the post office.17. A)She doesn?t like the professor very much.B)She doubts class will be canceled.C)She doesn?t want to attend the c onference.D)She wonders whether the professor is an accountant.18. A)The mail was sent back to the post office.B)He doesn?t have anything to drop in the mailbox.C)It?s too soon to go back there.D)The post office is closed for an hour.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A)Help with a term paper. B)Go to a concert.C)Take care of his cousin. D)Arrange his cousin?s interview.20. A)Finish his paper. B)Go to work.C)Cook dinner for his cousin. D)Go to the auditorium.21. A)He forgot to ask about her hobbies.B)He heard she enjoys music concerts.C)He thinks she has enjoyed traveling.D)He doesn?t know what she likes to do.22. A)She is shy around strangers. B)She is younger than he is.C)She is a college student. D)She is usually late.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A)The laboratories are not well equipped.B)The classes are too large.C)It?s too expensive .D)It?s too far away from home.24. A)It has a beautiful campus.B)Professors regularly publish their results.C)It?s in an urban setting.D)Faculty members interact with students.25. A)Investigate borrowing money for college.B)Choose a new major.C)Accept an internship at the state university.D)Look for a job as a biologist.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. 26. A)Six thousand. B)Five thousand.C)Two thousand. D)One thousand.27. A)Over crowded in the park. B)Smog rising from Los Angeles. C)Littering of garbage. D) A dam built upstream.28. A)Prohibiting visitors to stay there for the night.B)No vehicle will be allowed to drive in.C)Visitors will have to take water with them.D)Visitors will pay to visit the park for the day.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 29. A)It was once imagined in science fiction.B)It is very much like our own solar system.C)It is a fully grown system evolving around Andromeda.D)It seems to have three huge planets.30. A)About 5 days. B)44 days.C)46 days. D)242 days.31. A)During winter and spring. B)During spring and summer. C)During summer and autumn. D)During autumn and winter. 32. A)Search for other planets in the system.B)Determine if life exists in the system.C)Analyze what the planets are made of.D)Plan for an unmanned mission to the system.Passage Three。

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You should say: when and where you went on the holiday
if it is a popular holiday destination
what you did on the holiday
and explain what was special about it.
Tell me about something you can’t do that you would like to learn.
You should say: what you would like to learn
why you would like to learn it
whether it is a common thing to learn
You should say: what the change might be
why you want to change things
how your life will change
and explain your feelings about it.
whether it is a popular website
why you often visit the website
and explain what is special about it.
Tell me about a great change that you would like to make in your life in the future.
Tell me about a festival inChina.
You should say: what the festival is
who you celebrate the festival with
what is special about this festival
and explain how you feel at this festival.
whether it is a famous place
why you would like to move there
and explain whether this dream can come true.
Tell me about the best parts of your hometown.
if you have read other books by the same author
and explainhow it influenced you, if at all.
Tell me about a website you often visit.
You should say: what the website is about
Tell me about an important stage of your life.
You should say: how old you were at ther for you
what changes were involved
and explain whetherit is an important stage of life for many people.
Tell me about one of your classmates.
You should say: who the classmate is/was and how you met him/her
what the classmate is/was like
whether you have /had a good relationship
and say whether other people in your class have /had a similar opinion.
Tell me about a place abroad where you would like to live.
You should say: which country seems attractive to you
and say whetherit would be difficult to learn it.
Tell me about a book you have read.
You should say: whichbook it was and when you read it
what feelings you had whilst reading it
You should say: where you are from
what the main attractions are
how often you go to these places
and explain what is special about these places.
Tell me about a holiday you have taken.
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