高考英语名词知识点基础测试题(3)
高考英语名词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(3)
高考英语名词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(3)一、选择题1.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh4.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view5.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value6.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason7.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief8.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression9.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need10.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 11.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition12.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion13.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 15.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis 16.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release17.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach18.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to19.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 20.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast 21.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson 22.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts 23.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward24.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock25.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编及答案(3)
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 2.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions3.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A.ambition B.obedience C.education4.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault5.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view6.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation9.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share10.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze11.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to14.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 15.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 16.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast17.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact18.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow19.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 20.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune21.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 22.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition23.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 24.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length25.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点基础测试题含答案(3)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点基础测试题含答案(3)一、选择题1.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how2.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when 3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the m atterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether8.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that9.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether10.If you are addicted to your mobile phon e, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 11.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which14.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late15.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which16.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A.that B.what C.when D.where 17.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where18.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where19.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because20.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What21.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if22.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who23.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why24.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but i t hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when25.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语名词知识点单元检测附答案(3)
高考英语名词知识点单元检测附答案(3)一、选择题1.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors2.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit3.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor4.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault5.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 6.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol7.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief8.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access 9.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis 10.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 11.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar15.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream16.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style17.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 18.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence19.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege20.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 21.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance 22.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means23.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength25.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词考点及训练题
高考英语名词考点及训练题。
名词(一)考纲要求名词应掌握以下内容:分清名词的可数性与不可数性;可数名词有单复数,有些名词只有复数;物质名词、抽象名词不可数但可以具体量化使用;名词所有格和of格的语言现象;名词直接作定语;国家名词的正确使用;名词词义的区分和搭配;单位名词的搭配;名词前的修饰语so, as, quite等;time及常考点。
(二)命题导向名词的“可数”与“不可数”是高考命题的热点之一。
不可数名词前不能与不定冠词连用,之后不能加-s。
有些抽象名词却有复数形式,但意义与原来词不同。
有些可数名词复数有两个意思,一个与单数意义相同,另一个和单数含义不同,高考中这些含义很可能成为考查的内容。
词语的固定搭配及名词作定语也是高考命题的注意点。
(三)知识概要英语的名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
专有名词是指个人、团体、地方、机构或事物等所专有的名称,它的第一个字母必须大写。
如:Einstain, Beijing, Asia等。
普通名词是指一类人、一类事物、某种物质抽象概念的名称,可分为:个体名词(可数,如:worker, father, book, tree, school等);集体名词(可数,如:people, family, class, team等);物质名词(不可数,如:iron, paper, snow, water, chalk, gold等);抽象名词(不可数,如:life, thought, idea, strength 等)。
注意:可数、不可数是英文名词和中文名词的一个重要差异——即学习的重点。
而很多英语名词具有双重性。
即,名词的类别不是固定不变的,它们会根据词义的变化和场合的不同而相互转换,其名词类别的转换可归纳如下:1、个体名词转抽象名词或抽象名词转个体名词e.g. Our school is not far from my home.(个体)我们学校离我家不远。
School is over at six.(抽象)六点钟放学。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(3)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(3)一、选择题1.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion 3.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value5.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message 6.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation9.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance10.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition 11.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief13.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar15.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 16.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat 17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe18.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow19.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward 20.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means21.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 22.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune23.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength25.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:appreciation感谢,欣赏,application应用,申请,appointment约会,approach 方法,接近。
高考英语银川名词知识点基础测试题附解析
高考英语银川名词知识点基础测试题附解析一、选择题1.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands2.Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A.protection B.gesture C.shadow3.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value5.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason6.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief7.—I couldn’t tell Jack fro m his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A.no doubt B.no surpriseC.no way D.no need9.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal 10.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 11.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar15.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream 16.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 18.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts19.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward20.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means21.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 22.They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune23.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength24.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 25.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案(3)
高考英语名词知识点真题汇编含答案(3)一、选择题1.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts2.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 3.Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A.tactics B.virtues C.emotions4.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance5.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition6.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 7.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access8.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 9.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release10.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style11.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title12.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 13.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 14.People’s____of life has gre atly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ16.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means17.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance18.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 19.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 20.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality 21.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition22.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 23.—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A.limit B.time C.number D.length24.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A.contribution B.conclusion C.addition D.explanation 25.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编附答案解析(3)
高考英语新名词知识点单元汇编附答案解析(3)一、选择题1.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission2.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 3.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere 4.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason5.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 6.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition7.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share8.To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A.distinctions B.contributions C.solutions D.attractions 9.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 10.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records11.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation12.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 13.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and op ening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow16.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary17.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock18.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 19.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique20.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means21.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement22.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 23.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 24.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects25.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语新名词知识点基础测试题及答案
高考英语新名词知识点基础测试题及答案一、选择题1.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title2.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 3.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion4.Lulu grew up in the ____________ of her high-performing sister, Sophia.A.protection B.gesture C.shadow5.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor6.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault7.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh8.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 9.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution 10.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records 11.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands 12.The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 13.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects15.He gained ______ to this universityA.permission B.accommodation C.scholarship D.admission 16.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow 17.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professionalA.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence18.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 19.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means20.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 21.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 22.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength23.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 24.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 25.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语新名词知识点基础测试题含答案
高考英语新名词知识点基础测试题含答案一、选择题1.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 2.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose3.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value4.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster5.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief6.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression 7.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification 8.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 9.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition10.---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A.dash; kick out B.rush; kick off C.flow; kick in D.jam; kick up 11.The building under _____for stay-at-home children will be completed in March A.contribution B.constructionC.coincidence D.composition12.Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A.command B.control C.charge D.possession 13.Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer 14.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 15.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors16.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 17.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson 18.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe 19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege21.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means 22.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means23.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement24.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 25.To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A.slide B.slip C.sneeze D.squeeze【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点图文答案(3)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点图文答案(3)一、选择题1.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however2.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when3.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which4.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for7.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what8.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because9.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what10.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that11.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 12.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can d o nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when13.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where16.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which17.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how 18.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where19.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because20.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What21.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When24.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom25.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)一、选择题1.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat2.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit3.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor4.Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A.has been raised; rise B.has been risen; raiseC.has raised; rise D.has raised; rose5.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol6.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance7.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share 8.Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis9.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy 10.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom11.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.This book gives a brief _______ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.A.outline B.output C.operation D.organ16.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary17.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege18.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means19.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 20.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means21.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition22.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 23.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 24.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects 25.During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A.stages B.journeys C.species D.demands【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词(含答案)
高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A.scissorsB.sectionC.skinD.sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A.dataB.attendanceC.contextD.institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.mitmentB.appointmentC.instrumentD.requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A.discountB.fareC.feeD.fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A.distanceB.reachC.limitD.arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A.boundaryB.hurdleC.ceilingD.neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A.knowledgeB.abilitypetitionD.challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A.qualitiesB.principlesC.rewardsD.opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A.bread, wasB.breads, wereC.bread, wereD.breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A.beliefB.beliefsC.beliefesD.believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A.inspirationpositionC.occupationbination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A.stampB.stampsC.booksD.stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A.reportB.articlermationD.progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs are offered to the students after graduation.A.patternsB.ranksC.gradesD.scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A.theoryB.stormC.routineD.project16.For years,scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth's natural conditions.A.effectB.resultC.accountD.cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A.adventureB.achievementC.trendD.challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.positionpetenceC.constructionD.conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A.reputationB.expectationC.recreationD.foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A.burdenB.depressionC.benefitD.sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A.resultB.causeC.warningD.reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A.somebody else'sB.Somebody elseC.Somebody's else'sD.Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A.destinationB.dimensionC.dictationD.distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A.coffee, cups of teasB.coffees, teasC.cups of coffee, teaD.cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A.responsibilityB.conditionC.causeD.concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A.appreciationB.agreementC.attentionD.achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A.costB.worthC.valueD.bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A.five-pound noteB.five pound noteC.five-pound notesD.five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A.considerationB.consequencesC.expectationsD.reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A.distinctionB.innovationC.potentialD.appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A.attemptB.experimentC.flightD.glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A.responseB.explanationC.conceptD.affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A.pictureB.shadowC.reflectionD.figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A.fortuneB.chanceC.destinationD.reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A.pensionB.preventionC.occupationD.permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A.qualityB.quantityC.scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A.conceptB.responsibilityC.identityD.personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A.accidentB.affairC.incidentD.event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe).45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
高中考试英语名词知识点专项训练及答案
高考英语名词知识点专项练习及答案(2)一、选择题1.Due to the of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the earlystage.A. appreciationB. applicationC. appointmentD. approach2.Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed athome.A. viewB. attitudeC. styleD. atmosphere3.No has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem.A. doubtB. wonderC. evidenceD. belief4.一In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A. no doubtB. no surpriseC. no wayD. no need5.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A. equalityB. justiceC. regulationD. liberation6.It's her of time to medical research tliat helped Tu Ybuyou win the Nobel Prize.A. supplyB. respectC. devotionD. arrangement7.The two neighbouring countries reached a (an) on their boundary problem eventually.A. Accumulation.B. compensationC. accommodationD. ambition8.—Whafs new?-The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel, also known as chunyun, will on Jan 10and end on Feb 18.A. dash; kick outB. rush; kick offC. flow; kick inD. jam; kick up9.The building under for stay-at-home children will be completed in MarchA. contributionB. constructionC. coincidenceD. composition10.All children should be encouraged to realize their full.A. impactB. recognition c. potential D. program11.To those of you who received honors, awards, and, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you. too, can be President of the United States.A. distinctionsB. contributionsC. solutionsD. attractions12.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15%.A. discountB. dictationC. favor13.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)to smear(诽谤)us.A. attemptB. programmeC. intentionD. dream14.People s of life has greatly u叩roved smee the refbnn and opemng-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A. quantityB. qualityC. activityD. reality15.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族)groups bring their own unique flavors to each comer of the country; which adds people's table.A. to great variety ofB. great variety toC. to a great variety ofD. the great variety to16.Modem TVs use many of the first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lotto the development of TVA. platformsB. principlesC. sourcesD. symptoms17.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n)for disaster to some, because Ai-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A. topicB. shortcutC. cureD. recipe18.The literature masteipiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era ofrelative stability.A. contentB. contestC. contextD. contact19.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professionalA. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence20.With the of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becomingmore and more nervous.A. approachB. accessC. attachmentD. appearance21.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their to push theboundaries of human achievement.A. intelligenceB. influencesC. impressionD. attempts22.Festival celebrations provide a(n)to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times.A. pipeB. patentC. avenueD. antique23. A U.S. company has developed facial software that can help police.A. recognitionB. recommendationC. representationD. reality24.Luna is a girl of great for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees.A. curiosityB. beliefC. concernD. strength25.Charles Darwin explained the of species on earth in his book that came out in 1859.A. ancestorB. originC. beliefD. custom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一,选择题解析:B【解析】试题分析:appreciation 感谢,欣赏,application 应用,申请,appointment 约会,approach 方法,接近.句意:由于这种医疗技术的应用,一些疾病可以在早期得到治疗. 考点:名词2. D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:托尼放了柔和的音乐,把灯调暗,以便使家里的气氛更轻松.A. view视野,风景:B. attitude态度;C. style风格;D. atmosphere气氛.根据语境及选项分析可知,此处指更轻松的“气氛〞.应选D.3. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析.句意:没有证据说明吃的过多是引起体重问题的主要原因.A. doubt疑问:B. wonder难怪:C. evidence证据:D. belief信念.根据句意理解,没有证据可以证明肥胖问题的原因这种说法比拟通顺容易理解.应选C项.4. B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词组辨析.句意:一到了春天,母鸡又开始下蛋了,这给它们带来了蛋白质.—许多文化都以鸡蛋来庆祝春天,这并不奇怪.A. no doubt亳无疑问; B. no surprise 不惊讶;C. no way 没门;D. no need 不需要.固定句型:It is no doubt that…〞亳无疑问〞:It is no surprise that..「'缺乏为奇 ................................ 〞;It is no way that…〞那是不可能的……〞;It is no need that…〞没必要……工结合句意,应选B.5. B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:如果不能通过将罪犯绳之以法来制止暴力,事情将超出公众所能忍受的范围.A. equality 平等:B. justice 正义:C. regulation 治理:D. liberation 解放.根据句意及选项可知,此处使用名词justice.应选B.6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:正是她对医学研究的投入,帮助屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖.A. supply 提供:B. respect 尊重;C. devotion 奉献,投入;D. arrangement 安排.根据Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize可知,屠呦呦对医学研究的投入了很多时间.应选C.7. C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:两个邻国最终在边界问题上达成了和解.A. Accumulation.积累:B. compensation 补偿;C. accommodation 调节,和解;D. ambition 野心.根据句意可知,此处是指达成和解.应选C.8. B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析和动词短语词义辨析.句意:--有什么新消息?--即将到来的40天的春运顶峰期,又称春运,将于1月10日拉开序幕,2月18日结束.A. dash破折号;kick out 撵走:B.rush顶峰期:kickoff开始;C.flow流动:kickin药物开始起作用:D. jam 拥挤;kick up 出故障.由a The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival可知,第一个空在说春运顶峰期.由“end on Feb 18"可知,第二个空在说春运的开始时间.end与kick off "开始〞相对应.应选B项.9. B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析及固定搭配.contribution奉献,捐赠,捐助;construction建造,建筑物;coincidence巧合;一致;composition作文,作曲.句意:正在被建的留守儿童楼将于3月竣工.本句说的是建筑物,因此要用建造中.under construction意为“〔正在〕修建中〞, 因此选B.10.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:应该鼓励所有的孩子充分发挥他们的潜力.A. impact影响:B. recognition认出;识别;成认:C. potential潜力;潜质;D. program程序.结合语境可知,孩子应该被鼓励开发其潜能.应选C项.11.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:对于你们那些已经收到荣誉、奖励和勋章的人,我要说,做得好.对于一般的学生,我要对你们说,你也可以成为美国的总统.A. distinctions勋章:B. contributions 奉献:C. solutions 解决方案:D. attractions 吸引 & 根据honors, awards 可知此处用“勋章〞符合语境,应选A项.12.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:我建议你申请入会.会员可以享受15%的折扣.A. discount折扣:B. dictation听写;C. favor帮助,赞同.根据上一句建议入会,所以推知入会是有好处的,应选A.13.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:他一直在传播虚假故事试图诽谤我们.A. attempt企图,试图:B. programme节目,工程;C. intention意怪|,目的:D. dream梦想.根据句意可知,此处考查固定短语in an attempt to do sth. “试图/企图做某事〞,应选A项.14.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:改革开放政策实施以来,中国人民的生活质量有了很大的提高.A. quantity 数量;B. quality 质量:C. activity 活动:D. reality 现实.根据后文of life has greatly improved可知是指生活质量有了很大提升,应用quality.应选B.15.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语.句意:中国是一个多种族的国家,在中国,各民族团体将他们独有的味道带到国家的各个角落,增添了人们餐桌的多样性.分析句子可知,各族人民不同的口味增加了人们餐桌的多样性,A、B选项中的add...... t.意为“把.......................................................... 加到....... '[greatvariety没有特指,所以不加the.应选B项.16.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:现代电视使用了最初由Farnsworth发现的许多原理,他对电视的开展做出了很大奉献.A. platforms平台;B. principles原那么:C. sources来源;D. symptoms病症.根据句意可知,现代电视利用了由Farnsworth发现的原理,应选B.17.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:让虚拟助手〔比方亚马逊的Alexa〕照顾你的家,对某些人来说无异于一场灾难,由于人工智能系统可能会表现出不可预测的行为,这些行为可能具有破坏性、混乱性、攻击性,甚至是危险的.A. topic话题:B.shortcut捷径:C cure治愈:D. recipe配方.分析句子可知,显然让虚拟助手掌握实权带来的是不好的结果,也就是导致了灾难的发生,a recipe for disaster "后患无穷〞.应选D项.18.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:读者们如果关注伊丽莎白一世和詹姆斯一世那段相对稳定的时代的历史背景下的悲剧,就能更好地理解莎士比亚的文学著作?麦克白?o A. content内容:B. contest 比赛;C. context 环境,上下文:D. contact 联系.这里联系the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods,要用historical context 表示“历史背景〞.应选C 项.19.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:老师们要不断地更新自己的知识以保持他们能够胜任工作的能力.A. consequence 结果:B. independence 独立:C. competence 资格,水平,胜任,称职:D. intelligence智力.根据句意,C项符合此处语境.应选C.20.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:随着期中测试的临近,大多数学生变得越来越紧张.A.approach 接近;B. access 通道:C. attachment 连接物,附属:D. appearance 外貌,外观.根据** the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous M可知,此处是指随着期中测试的“临近〞,应选A项.【点睛】名词词义辨析题注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的水平.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.如此题中由语境“the majority of (he students are becoming more and more nervous 〞可以推出,空处应选“接近,临近〞的意思.21.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词.句意:奥运健儿们努力突破人类成就的极限,为全世界人民带来了欢乐.A. intelligence 智力,理解力:B. influences 影响:C. impression 印象,效果;D. attempts 企图,试图.结合句意可知D项符合语境.22.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:节日庆典提供了一个共同庆祝,分享温暖和美好时光的途径. A.pipe管道;B. patent 专利;C. avenue大街,渠道,途径:D. antique古董.分析句子,根据划线后的分享温暖和美好时光可知,这是“日提供应我们的一个途径.应选C项.23.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:一家美国公司开发了可以帮助警察的面部识别软件.A.recognition 认出:识别:B. recommendation 建议:劝告:推荐:C. representation 代表;描绘;D.reality 现实.根据后文“that can help police〞可知,该软件可以帮助到警察(缉拿罪犯〕,可推知,该软件可以进行而部识机“facial recognition software〞可意为“面部识别软件〞,符合句意表达.应选A项.24.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意:Luna是一个充满好奇心的女孩,由于她无论看见什么东西,都有极大的兴趣.A. curiosity好奇心:B. belief信念:C. concem关心,忧虑:D. strength力气.根据"she takes a great interest in whatever she sees〔由于她无论看见什么东西,都有极大的兴趣〕〞可推知,Luna是一个充满好奇心的女孩.应选A项.25.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词.句意:查尔斯•达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源.A. ancestor祖先:B. origin起源;C. belief信仰;D. custom习惯,风俗.结合句意可知答案为B.。
高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)
高考英语新名词知识点知识点总复习含解析(3)一、选择题1.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression 3.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh4.Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A.reason B.portrait C.statue D.symbol5.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason6.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster7.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal8.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition9.---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A.dash; kick out B.rush; kick off C.flow; kick in D.jam; kick up10.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 11.The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A.currency B.framework C.allowance D.occupation12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief 13.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect 14.Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A.agenda B.subject C.directory D.seminar 15.President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A.departure B.benefit C.escape D.lesson16.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers lookat the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 17.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A.consequence B.independenceC.competence D.intelligence18.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 19.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts20.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary21.I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A.meaning B.importance C.sense D.significance 22.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition23.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage 24.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 25.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。
高考英语名词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(3)
高考英语名词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(3)一、选择题1.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy2.It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression3.He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A.edge B.course C.exit4.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor5.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh6.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view7.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol8.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification9.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance10.---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A.dash; kick out B.rush; kick off C.flow; kick in D.jam; kick up 11.If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A.tension B.abortion C.submission D.dimension 12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief 13.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records14.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 15.Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A.expedition B.transformation C.link D.release16.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream17.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title18.No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A.accent B.source C.identity D.mystery 19.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe20.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact21.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow 22.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique23.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance24.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 25.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
高考英语名词知识点基础测试题及答案(3)
高考英语名词知识点基础测试题及答案(3)一、选择题1.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect2.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault3.If you want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view4.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value5.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message 6.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression8.The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A.sight B.scenery C.sign D.signal9.It’s her ________ of time to medical research that helped Tu Youyou win the Nobel Prize. A.supply B.respect C.devotion D.arrangement 10.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition11.All children should be encouraged to realize their full __________.A.impact B.recognition C.potential D.program12.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion 13.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom 14.American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A.grammar B.vocabulary C.pronunciations D.dialects 15.Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A.contact B.contrary C.contract D.contrast16.The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era ofrelative stability.A.content B.contest C.context D.contact 17.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts 18.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick19.One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A.method B.access C.way D.means20.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence 21.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means22.On _________ that all go smoothly, we can realize our annual goals as expected. A.situation B.case C.condition D.environment 23.A U.S. company has developed facial _______ software that can help police. A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality 24.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition 25.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
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高考英语名词知识点基础测试题(3)一、选择题1.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.One of the Disney cartoon characters, Donald Duck, is always quick to find ____ with others and brings laugher to people of all ages.A.mistake B.error C.blame D.fault4.Many scientists have believed that there may be a ______ of life on the Mars.A.signal B.sign C.mark D.sigh5.Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any ________. A.excuse B.sense C.use D.value6.The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A.salary B.price C.service D.reason7.Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A.instructions B.solution C.descriptions D.message 8.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol9.If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A.equality B.justice C.regulation D.liberation 10.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition 11.They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A.lack B.guarantee C.remedy D.access12.In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children. A.ambition B.obedience C.education 13.Childhood ________ often play a big part in shaping one’s character .A.courses B.experiences C.effects D.records 14.People’s____of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy(政策)was carried out in China.A.quantity B.quality C.activity D.reality15.The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach 16.How much does it cost to put satellite into____________?A.gas B.orbit C.chemicals D.vapors17.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach18.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to19.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title20.A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,according to the advertisement.A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary 21.Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A.pipe B.patent C.avenue D.antique22.It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A.motivations B.expectations C.standards D.opportunities 23.Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A.method B.wayC.approach D.means24.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energ y that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 25.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:——你为什么选择在国际旅行社工作?——你知道,英语是我的优势。
所以这是我最好的选择。
A. strength优势,优点;B. talent才能;C. ability能力;D. skill技能。
由前文work in an international travel agency可知,英语是我的优势。
故选A。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:我建议你申请入会。
会员可以享受15%的折扣。
A. discount折扣;B. dictation听写;C. favor帮助,赞同。
根据上一句建议入会,所以推知入会是有好处的,故选A。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:迪士尼的卡通人物之一唐老鸭总是急着去挑别人的毛病,给各个年龄段的人带来笑声。
A. mistake错误;B. error错误;C. blame责备;D. fault缺点、毛病。
find fault with sb是固定搭配,表示“挑某人毛病”,故D项正确。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:很多科学家相信在火星上有生命迹象。
A. signal信号;B. sign标语,迹象;C. mark标记;D. sigh叹气。
火星上的生命是有迹象的。
故选B。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意:够了!这里没人认为你说的话有任何意义。
A. excuse借口,理由;B. sense感知;C. use使用;D. value价值。
固定搭配:make any sense讲不通,有任何意义,结合句意。
故选B。
【点睛】make构成的短语make up 组成,构成,化妆,编造,和好如初;be made of 由---构成(能看出原材料);be made from由---构成(不能看出原材料); be made into 被制成了---;be made up of 由---组成;be made in由某地制成; make friends 交朋友; make preparations for 为---做准备;make oneself done 使某人自己被---。