大学英语练习题目3教学提纲

大学英语练习题3第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1. – What’s the weather like in this area? – _______________.A. Very wellB. It’s rainyC. Yes, it’s fineD. That’s all right2. – How are you feeling now? – _______________.A. Much betterB. It’s OkC. Thank youD. He’s all right3. – I really enjoy pop music. What’s your favorite? – _______________.A. No, not at allB. neither do IC. So did ID. Well, actually I like classical music4. – What are you majoring in? – _______________.A. MedicineB. At a collegeC. In a universityD. It’s hard to say5. – What time does the train leave? – _______________.A. On TuesdayB. In the morningC. At half past fiveD. At night6. – Can I help you with your luggage? – _____________________.A. Thank you. I can manage it myselfB. No way. I can do it myselfC. No, I don’t need your helpD. You do your things, please7. – This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? – _____________________.A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real8. – Can I borrow your camera for a week? – _____________________.A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with yourD. It doesn’t matter9. – Sorry, I have kept you waiting. – _____________________.A. That’s all rightB. I don’t careC. I’m sadD. No, not at all10. – When your classmate can’t follow you, what will he say to you?–He will say, “_______________________”A. Can you say for a second time?B. Pardon?C. I don’t understand anything.D. What you said was nonsense.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1Owning a web page sounds cool. You can be the master of the page, putting up yourfavorite hot sports, news, pop music and latest Hollywood movies, all of which can be found quite easily on the net. But what if the services expose your personal data like birthday, health condition, bank account, ID card and even your personal shortcomings to commercial websites who will use them to strengthen e-marketing?Worse, some e-business players may pass you by and sell your personal data to other firms to get a profit. The rapid growth of the Internet has led to individual privacy abuse. It will be a headache in the future. Cases are showing up recently that some unethical players earn big money from selling individual profiles on-line. A leading US-based net firm has been spotted using technology to track down every action netzens（网民）make while shopping through its website.Zhang Jing, a 27-year-old staff member at a local lifestyle website, woke up one morning and found her emails were stuffed with junk emails, unwelcome on-line commercial ads and a large amount of sexual stuff. “My mailbox gets full of this awful stuff and I feel sick,” said Zhang. “Laws should be set up as soon as possible, otherwise the problem will get worse.”However, as Internet goes beyond national borders, protection efforts will be limited without global cooperation. It needs global commitment and a wide respect for the rules of the game. Meanwhile, experts have called for the development of technology and software such as a firewall to protect netzens’privacy. Software that can track down firms who are using technology to follow on-line shopping activities and bar firms who abuse personal data will be available on the market soon. Firms plotting to make an illegal profit form the abuses will shoot themselves in the foot in the end and netzens themselves should be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actions to solve the problem.11. What is the danger of owning a web page of your own, according to the passage?A. Your ID card might get lost.B. Your personal data might be exposed.C. Some commercial websites may use your web page.D. Your shortcomings can be shown on the web page too.12. In the second paragraph, in the sentence “It will be a headache in the future”, the pronoun“It” refers to ______.A. the InternetB. the rapid growth of the internetC. the e-businessD. the individual privacy abuse by net firms13. According to Zhang Jing, the problem of junk emails could get worse unless ______.A. one-line commercial ads are unwelcomeB. laws are establishedC. netzens are fully aware of itD. software is used14. From the passage we understand that ______.A. it is illegal for net firms to sell netzens’ personal data to other firms to get a profitB. it is all right for some unethical players to earn some money from selling individualprofiles on-lineC. it is normal for a computer virus to wake up one morning and stuff your emails withjunk mailD. it goes beyond national borders when net firms track down netzens shopping on-line15. To protect people’s privacy on the Internet, we should______.A. cooperate internationally and develop technology to limit the InternetB. wait to see the firms making illegal profit from the abuses shoot themselves in thefootC. be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actionsD. both A and CPassage 2Among the more interesting things to observe as you travel the world are the ways in which people conduct themselves at parties. In some countries men and women move to opposite ends of the room and talk to one another; in others they sit in large chairs around the edge of the room and talk only to the people on either side of them, or silently eat and observe the scene.As you would imagine, Americans move about a great deal at parties. At small gatherings they may sit down, but as soon as there are more people than chairs in the room –or better yet, a little before this point – you would see first one and then another make some excuses to get to his feet (to fetch a drink or greet a friend or open a window) until soon everyone is standing, moving around, chatting with one group and then another. Sitting becomes inactive beyond a certain point. We expect people to move about and be “self-starters.”It is quite normal for Americans to introduce themselves; they will move around a room stopping to talk wherever they like, introducing themselves and their companion. If this happens, you are expected to reply by giving your name and introducing the person with you. After such an informal introduction, you talk together for a little while, here come those questions: “Are you new here?”“How long have you been in America?”Within a moment or two, you will have struck some common ground, conversation will move along for a while, and then either couple can feel free to say something informal like: “Well, it’s been nice to meet you” or “I hope we see you again soon.” This is the signal for both couples to say their good-byes and move off to another group.The basic rule at big parties is: don’t stay in one place for too long. Pick out people you think look interesting, then go to talk to them. Women should not gather themselves in a group with each other or hide themselves away in a corner. They too should move around theroom either with their husbands, or with friends or alone, whichever they prefer, unless they are strategically located (and attractive!) so that people keep coming up to them. The point of a party in this country is to meet and talk with people; the fact that you are all there together under your host’s roof is in itself a form of introduction in our view. As a result anyone can feel free to talk to anyone else.16. The possible title for this passage might be ______.A. Parties in the WorldB. Differences of Parties in Different CountriesC. Parties in AmericaD. A Party I Attended in America17. According to the author, the major difference between an American party and that inother countries lies in the fact that ______.A. Americans move about a great deal at partiesB. Americans never sit down at partiesC. women usually come with their husbands to a partyD. women and men talk in different groups18. Americans expect ______ at a party.A. people to stop talking and observe the sceneB. women to move around alone to attract peopleC. people to find some excuses to stand upD. to introduce themselves and feel free to talk19. In the second paragraph, the sentence “… you will have struck some common ground”means you will have ______.A. struck together the ground that both of you are standing onB. met each other so unexpectedly that you hit each other to the groundC. shaken hands and touched each other as ordinary people usually doD. talked about something that both of you are interested in and like to talk about20. If a lady is strategically located in a party, then, which of the following sentences is nottrue?A. She is not moving around any more.B. She must be alone, hiding herself in a corner.C. She must be very attractive.D. People will continuously go to her place.Passage 3People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the land, across the sea of right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go wheneverthey want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fasters planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines.Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Heaven Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right thought the week. But Heaven Air flies not only to the biggest cities. we also fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very center of Asia, Africa and South America.People fly with Heaven Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know hat they will receive the best food and watch the best films. Heaven Air is second to none.21. Heaven Air is the name of .A. a planeB. an airlineC. a travel serviceD. an advertising program22. Traveling with Heaven Air is .A. comfortable but expensiveB. cheap and pleasantC. exciting but tiringD. quick and safe23. Heaven Air can take you to Paris .A. on weekends onlyB. just on weekdaysC. any time in a weekD. two or three times a week24. Most flights of Heaven Air go to .A. big citiesB. small townsC. both big and small citiesD. the very center of Asia25. According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is .A. the second biggest in the worldB. the second best in the worldC. the biggest in the worldD. the best in the worldPassage 4As far back as 700 BC, man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns, founders of ancient Rome, were said to have been brought up by wolves. It is believed that when a she-wolf loses her litter, she tries to find a human baby to take its place.This seemingly unreasonable idea did not become believable until the nineteenth century when a French doctor actually found a boy wandering in a forest. The boy had no clothes on and was judged to be ten years old by some experts. He did not walk straight up like a human being, but with both his hands and feet touching the ground. The boy could not speak but howled like a wolf. He did not eat any cooked food but raw meat such as hare, deer, or goat meat. He knew nothing about the relationships among human families. Finally the doctor won the boy’s trust, and the boy started to obey him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction, the doctor managed to get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feedhimself as a human being does. With great difficulty, the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words.26. According to the passage, it is believed that .A. wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centuryB. the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesC. she-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childD. human beings are curious about wolf children27. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families,____ facts could show that be was a wolf-child.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. many28. The word“ litter” in the first paragraph probably refers to .A. a hareB. the boyC. newly-born wolvesD. another she-wolf29. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to .A. return to what it means to be a human beingB. forget his wolf lifeC. remember his own family and nameD. speak like a human child30. Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctormanage to .A. win the boy’s trust and make the boy obey himB. make the boy walk straight up like human beingC. get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being doesD. Both A and B第三部分：词汇和结构（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：此小节共有15个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。