浙江省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案(二)
2024届浙江省杭州市高三下册高考英语模拟试题(二模)附答案
2024届浙江省杭州市高三下学期高考英语模拟试题（二模）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第1节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第2节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man visit the National Park?st September.st December.C.This July.2.What does the woman think of Olivia?A.She is quiet.B.She is sociable.C.She is talkative.3.What will the man do this Tuesday?A.Attend an interview.B.Meet his doctor.C.Deliver a speech.4.What is the man's chief consideration in choosing the cottage?A.Its location.B.Its comfort.C.Its facilities.5.Where did the conversation probably take place?A.At the airport,B.In the office.C.At the hotel.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语_2020年浙江省杭州市高考英语二模试卷含答案
2020年浙江省杭州市高考英语二模试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. True heroes are all around us．Some help others, and others are simply good role model．My hero is my brother﹣Thomas．When Thomas and I were little, we used to go to the playground a lot． Kids would be scared of him and ask, "Is your arm broken? "Thomas would respond by explaining what happened, he was born without the left arm． If they ran away, he wouldn't let it bother him．Thomas is expert at both cross﹣country（越野跑）and track． He is a 4: 46 miler, which with the setback he has makes it an even greater accomplishment． Missing an arm affects his balance, which affects his leg drive．The work he has put in, however, has made up for this．He practices so hard that anything short of success would seem a disappointment． Thomas used to play baseball like it was a religion．His idol was Jim Abbott, a pitcher（投球手）for the California Angels．Abbott was a very good pitcher who only had one arm．"I looked up to Abbott because I saw what I could achieve．" Thomas said．Thomas had a lot of trouble giving up baseball for track because he felt like he was taking the easy wayout, though he liked track more．One of Thomas' best friends, Brad didn't even notice Thomas only had one arm for a few weeks after meeting him．He carried himself so confidently．So I felt okay admitting that I hadn't noticed, said Brad．Not only is Thomas a confident person who is not ashamed of his arm, he is often the center of attention in sports and school．Thomas seems to have accepted his disability．I see it as more of a difficulty, and difficulties can be overcome．Sometimes, if you try hard enough, you can overcome impossible things．As the great distance runner Steve Prefontaine said, "________（1）Which of the following words best describe Thomas？________A Courageous and modest．B Determined and religious．C Confident and strong ﹣willed．D Energetic and changeable．．（2）Why did Thomas give up baseball for track？________A Because he had a preference for track．B Because his idol encouraged him to change．C Because he thought track was easier for him．D Because he couldn't play baseball with single arm．．（3）The underlined sentence in the last paragraph is intended to remind us________．A giving is receivingB nothing is impossibleC hard work leaves noregrets D difficulties are gifts from God．2. We've all been there, running for a bus or train on a cold morning only to find that our nose is also running! Grab some tissues and learn the science behind the phenomenon known as "skier's nose．"A nose like a running tap in winter is business as usual for many people．People call it"skier's nose"．In a study, researchers found that 96 percent of people surveyed reported experiencing some degree of the condition．Apparently, getting a runny nose in cold weather is a bodily defense reaction．That's because the nose has two main purposes: 1）to ________ bacteria so they don't reach our lungs, and 2）to warm and humidify（加湿）the air before it reaches our lungs． Our airways are lined with tiny hairs known as ciliA．In the nose, these cilia wave back and forth to remove our mucus（黏液）so that bacteria can be blocked out．In cold weather the cilia are slowed．When cilia slow, bacteria remain in place and multiply, and this is why people get sick in winter．Not that the nose isn't trying to keep you healthy．All that running nose experience is the nose working overtime to produce more liquid to help move bacteria along．To help it out, experts say that you can try physically warming your nose: Rub your hands together, and then breathe into cupped hands or draw in steam from hot green tea and drink it, as green tea helps accelerate the growth and functioning of cilia．Our nose runs in winter for one more purpose, which is to fight against the drier outside （and inside）air．In winter, or when it's cold outside, the air is much drier than in summer．Our noses respond by producing more liquid to help humidify the air to a level our bodies need, and that's when it starts to run out of the end of our nose．（1）What does the underlined word "filter" probably mean in the third paragraph？________A Kill．B Prevent．C Defend．D Trap．．（2）What can we know about "cilia"？________A They only exist in the nose．B They stop working in winter．C They can sweep away mucus．D They help break down bacteria．．（3）Which of the following is the best title for the text？________A When Do You Have A Running Nose？B What Are the Purposes of Yournose？ C How Can You Deal With D Why Does Your Nose Run When It's Cold？．3. If you grew up in a household that had its fair hare of book shelves, it might say something positive about your personality now that you're all grown up．This new study found that people who grew up in book﹣filled homes have higher reading, math, and technological skills．The researchers analyzed data featuring 160, 000 adults （ages 25 to 6）across 31 nations．All participants were asked how many books there were in their home when they were 16 years old．They chose from a series of alternatives ranging from "10 or less" to "more than 500．"If a household held at least 80 books．then participants went, on to display the average rate of literacy and numeracy（认字和计算）, The rate of literacy continued to increase in parallel to the number of books a household contained until the rate didn't increase from 350 books onwards．Furthermore, young teenagers who grew up around books were shown to have the same levels of literacy and numeracy as university graduates who had only grown up around a few books．Literacy was clarified as "the ability to read effectively to participate in society and achieve personal goals．" Participants took tests that "captured a range of basic through advancedcomprehension skills, from reading brief texts for a single piece of information to synthesizing（合成）information from complex texts．" Numeracy tests measured the "ability to use mathematical concepts in everyday life, " while IT﹣related tests "assessed the ability to use digital technology to communicate with others, as well as togather, analyze, and synthesize information, "The results suggest those books made a long﹣term difference, "Growing up with home libraries improves adult skills in these areas beyond the benefits from parental education, or one's own educational or occupational attainment, " the researchers report．Not surprisingly, the biggest effect was on reading ability．"The total effects of home library size on literacy are large everywhere, " the researchers report．（1）What can we learn from the new study？________A Homes filled with books do much benefit to one's growth．B One's literacy and numeracy are finally shaped at the age of 16．C All participants need to have ten lo more than 500 books at home．D Those reading a lot are more competent than university graduates．．（2）What is paragraph 4 mainly about？________A The benefit of literacy，numeracy and IT ability．B The measurement of literacy，numeracy and IT ability．C The relation between literacy，numeracy and IT ability．D The difference between literacy，numeracy and IT ability．．（3）According to the text，books influence one's________．A parental educationB occupational attainmentC calculating abilityD reading ability．（4）What is the writer's purpose in writing the text？________A To describe the importance of receiving good education．B To clarify the effect of home library size on one's adult skills．C To explain the necessity of acquiring literacy and numeracy．D To introduce methods of improving one's literacy and numeracy．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4. Humans were made for walking．With our upright，posture and strong leg muscles，our bodies were actually designed with walking in mind，which makes it such perfect exercise．It's kind to our bodies and great for our waistlines．（1）_______Maybe you already love to walk，but you're getting tired of tracing the same old route day after day，or maybe you're new to walking and aren't sure how to get started．（2）_______Ask yourself， what do you want to get out of walking aside from the health benefits？Do you want to meet other people？See new places？Get out into the countryside or explore a new city？Knowing your goals will help you decide on the type of walk you want to do．I making friends and socializing is your goal，call up your friends and schedule walks with them．（3）_______ Many malls have groups that come every day，or every weekend，to"walk the mall．" These groups are always happy to include one more walker!（4）_______Many large cities have incredible gardens and parks that include quiet walking trail． getting you off the beaten path．Thanks．to the Rails to Trails program，railways across the country are being transformed into scenic walking paths that are a perfect way to seek calmness．From the benefits to your heart to your overall happiness，walking is just plain good for you．（5）_______ It's a fantastic way to get to know a place by the power of your own two feet．A．Headed to a new city？B．This month，pick up a map and start walking．C．Ask your friends where they like to walk and just go there．D．Either way，it's time to accept the idea of walking with a purpose．E．And best of all，it's a great way to see new things and meet new people! F．Recently，science has proved that walking is good for your body shape．G．If you're after walking alone，ask about local hikes that get you out of town and into the countryside．第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5. Being admitted to hospital is boring．Since childhood Kevin Gatlin has been bored bythe （1）_______ environments of hospital rooms﹣so he came up with a（2）_______ in solution to help with the hospital depressions as a means of making sure that his children were never forced to（3）_______ the same boredom．Gatlin is the（4）_______ behind Playtime Edventures, featuring dozens of games and lessons for children （5）_______to their hospital beds．Several years ago, Gatlin went to（6）_______ his friend's child in hospital． He got the （7）_______ for the bed sheets．It was （8）_______ to see a child spending hours and hours in a plain white room．He （9）_______ how his wife had always played games on his son's bed in order to（10）_______him to fall asleep．Gatlin then spent the next two years （11）_______ the sheets so that children could be entertained from the （12）_______of their own bed．He also worked with teachers to make the games（13）_______． "We put together bedsheets and sleep bags that （14）_______ everything fromgeography, math, science, grammar, word find games…all on a three﹣piece set, " Gatlin said．Up till now, Gatlin knows that his （15）_______ are being used in 10 different hospitals．But since his customers are able to （16）_______ the bedsheets to their own local hospitals, that number could be much higher． Therefore, more kids can （17）_______．Parents can also（18）_______the sheets for their own children at home cheap．Gatlin hopes that his invention will soon make its way into （19）_______ around the world． So （20）_______ kids lying in bed won't get bored．（1）A unfriendlyB dullC pleasantD healthy（2）A simpleB peacefulC normalD complex（3）A escapeB enjoyC experienceD increase（4）A customerB competitorC sponsorD inventor（5）A addictedB restrictedC devotedD accustomed（6）A trainB adoptC visitD examine（7）A inspirationB moneyC materialD permission（8）A boringB scaringC puzzlingD heartbreaking（9）A dreamed ofB thought aboutC found outD depended on（10）A forceB allowC helpD promise（11）A developingB promotingC advertisingD producing（12）A qualityB sizeC warmthD comfort（13）A professionalB educationalC regularD profitable（14）A changeB mendC coverD differ（15）A sheetsB curesC lessonsD gamesA discoverB connectC submitD donate（17）A relaxB benefitC playD recover（18）A buyB designC sellD find（19）A classroomsB companiesC hospitalsD hotels（20）A naughtyB lonelyC shyD sick第二节（10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．6. A loyal Liverpool Football Club fan is always making sure to cheer on his beloved team whenever they play﹣and thanks （1）________ a letter from his﹣loving older brother，the team was recently able to return the favor．Ian，a Liverpool City native，（2）________ hoped his hometown soccer team would do something special for his brother David，（3）________（write）a letter to the club about David's condition．Since David was starved of oxygen as an infant，he developed differently than other kids．Though David struggled （4）________（academic），his enduring loyalty to Liverpool FC never left him，and he is well﹣known in the community as being a great kid and a passionate fan．David is a season ticket holder who （5）________（try）to go and see Liverpool play as many times as he can．He could never have expected that one of the （6）________（great）members of the team would go to see him while he was at work．Liverpool FC defender Virgil Van Dijk，（7）________（consider）to be the best defender and one of the best players in the world，visited David's place of work to give him the surprise of a lifetime．（8）________ trip to Liverpool FC's training ground to meet the team．Not only that，Van Dijk presented David with （9）________ （ticket）for all the rest of the games to make sure they had his support from the stands for every one of the 25 （10）________（remain）games this season．第四部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）7. 假加你是学生会主席李华，最近你校不少同学得了流感，请你写一则通告，提醒国际部的同学们做好预防工作，内容包括：1．你校流感概况；2．预防的措施（不少于三条）；3．祝愿．1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．第二节读后续写（满分25分）8. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．It was a Sunday morning．________ woke up earlier than usual．She couldn't sleep any longer because she was so excited that her uncle Mark was taking her to the ________．She had always loved going surfing with her uncle．She put her swimming suit on and took her bag________ that she had prepared the night before and went outside to wait．She jumped up and down with joy when she saw her uncle's red jeep turn the corner down her street．________ got out of the car and helped Betty get in．"Are you ready？" he asked．"Yes!" replied Betty．Uncle Mark could see the excitement in her face．Suddenly he said seriously，"Well， before we go，I have to let you know that a ________ appeared recently where we're going to ________ today．" ________ and shocked，Betty couldn't say a word．"Haha! I'm kidding you．" Uncle Mark burst out laughing．Betty laughed too．She knew Uncle Mark liked teasing others，"Let's go and have some breakfast． I know just the place，" Uncle Mark said． They went to a breakfast shop and ate some tacos（炸玉米饼）．After breakfast the two of them went down to Pacific Beach and got their ________ ready． "First you have to wax （打蜡）the bottom，" explained Uncle Mark．"Iknow．I've watch you do it before!" Betty said as she took the wax from Uncle Mark． Ittook about 15 minuets to wax the bottom of their boards．When Betty finished，UncleMark looked it over to make sure it was done well．"Nice job，Betty，you wax your board like a true surfer．Finally，they were ready to get into the ________ They carried their boards down to the beach and went out into the water．Betty was overly excited and tried to rush to catch a wave．Predictably，she crashed and had to start over．Next was her uncle's tum．Hestood up on his first try and smoothly surfed the wave before jumping into the water．Betty ________ for her uncle's perfect run．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．All of a sudden，Betty felt something touching the bottom of her foot．_____"Help！Help！" Betty screamed in horror．_________2020年浙江省杭州市高考英语二模试卷答案1. CAC2. CDD3. AADB4. E,D,C,A,F5. BACDBCADBCADBCADBACD6. to,who,wrote,academically,tries,greatest,considered,a,tickets,remaining7. My fellow schoolmates，Recently， many students in our school have asked for a sick leave because of the flu． The lessons of one class even have been suspended for a week． If not dealt with properly， this infectious disease may seriously affect our normal life．【高分句型一】（你校流感概况）The student union would like to remind you that you need to wash your hands with liquid soap often and frequently air/ventilate your classroom and dormitory． Besides， it may also be helpful to drink more water and keep doing moderate physical exercise．【高分句型二】（预防的措施）Wish everyone of you good health and all the best．（祝愿）Student Union8. Betty,beach,quickly,Uncle Mark,shark,surf,Scared,surfboard,water,cheered。
浙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷二2020.01.29
浙江省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷（二）2020.1.29命题：Alder、Alex审题：Wendy排版：LTcorpio考生须知：考生须知1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域内填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第I卷共两节，满分30分）第一部分部分听力（共两节第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?A.He was locked out.B.He missed the train.C.He lost his keys.2.Where are the speakers?A.At a gym.B.At a restaurant.C.At a cinema.3.What does the woman dislike about her trip?A.The weather.B.The traffic.C.The scenery.4.When will the conference begin?A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.A job position.B.A fellow worker.C.A new office.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年浙江卷第二次英语试题(带解析)
2020年浙江卷第二次英语试题（带解析）一、短对话1．What will the speakers do tonight?A．Visit Mary. B．Go out of town. C．Host a dinner. 2．How does the woman go to work this week?A．By car. B．By bike. C．On foot.3．What time does Dave's meeting start?A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 10:00.4．What is Helen going to do?A．Buy some books. B．Study in the library. C．Attend a history class. 5．What is the woman's feeling now?A．Relief. B．Regret. C．Embarrassment.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What is Tom busy doing?A．Raising money. B．Writing a lab report. C．Giving classes to children.7．Who might be able to help Tom this week?A．Mike. B．Cathy. C．Jane.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Why is Jack leaving early?A．To avoid getting stuck in traffic.B．To enjoy the scenery on the way.C．To buy some gifts for his family.9．What does Judy often do at the railway station?A．Read books. B．Call some friends. C．Look around the shops. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．What to do next year.B．Where to go for vacations.C．How to pass the waiting time.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷(2)(含答案解析)
浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷（2）（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习浙江省2020届高三2月新高考研究卷英语卷（2）（含答案解析）1 (Robin ran into the forest and was wanted by the soldiers.)For several hours Robin ran, until tired and hungry, he came to a small house. When he was younger, he had visited the kind lady who lived in this house. So this time, he opened the door straight and entered. The old widow was happy to see him and gave him some bread. Robin told her his story, and she sighed.“An evil wind is blowing through this place,” she said. “The poor have nothing because the rich take everything. My three sons killed the King’s deer to keep us from starving. They are outlaws, and now they hide in the forest. They tell me that 40 men, all skilled archers (弓箭手), are hiding with them.“Where are they?” cried Robin. “I would like to join them.”“My boys will visit me tonight,” said the widow. “Stay here, and meet them if you want.”When Robin met the three sons, he was eager to join their band. They were men like him who loved the forest and were skilled with a bow. They accepted him and told him that their band was looking for a leader.“We are looking for someone who can use his head and his bow,” said one. “All of us are wanted by the Sheriff (州长). So if one of us wins the archery(箭术)contest in Nottingham, he will be our leader.”“What a coincidence!” said Robin, standing suddenly. “I was on my way there before all this trouble started. I will disguise myself and win the prize.”He spoke with such confidence and passion that the three sons were impressed. They told him they would serve him gladly if he was the winner. He must bring the golden arrow as proof.【答案解析】 CDAB【文章大意】本文是一篇文学作品节选，讲述了Robin 被士兵追赶，逃进森林后的故事。
英语_2020年浙江省宁波市高考英语二模试卷含答案
2020年浙江省宁波市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．1. Do you have a job? If you do, you'll know the world of work can be tough ﹣long hours, boring tasks and stress． But it can bring benefits too, such as a regular salary． Maybe that's why more of us are now taking on a side hustle ﹣ another name for a second job．For Some having two jobs is a necessity ﹣﹣ a way to make ends meet and provide extra income． But it now seems that more people want to put their skills and passions into practice to make money． These tend to be entrepreneurial young people who want to work on their own projects alongside their main source of income．According to Henley Business School, around one in four workers run at least one side hustle business, half of which were started in the past two years． Those aged 25 to 34 are most likely to be involved, with 37 percent thought to run a sideline of some kind． It calculates that the average side hustler makes about 20 percent of their income through their second job．But what's interesting is that many millennials （千禧一代）are turning their hand to new jobs not just for money and security． Research has found that almost three﹣quarters of people are following a passion or exploring a new challenge． Becci Mai Ford, who works some of the time for a telecommunications company to pay the bills, spends the rest of her time developing her craft company． She says going full﹣time is "not financially worth it right now but it fuels my creative soul and makes me happy"．Of course having a side hustle means you are self﹣employed, which can give you flexibility to work when you like, but it can be risky． You sometime work on a zero﹣hours contract and may not get offered enough work． Or what was originally your passion may become more of a chore． However, this could be the best way to try out a new career or follow a passion while not giving up the day job．（1）According to the passage， which of the following is NOT the reason for people to take on a side hustle？________A To make money．B To obtain job satisfaction．C To have the flexibility to work．D To enjoy a risky lifestyle．．（2）The author explains the study from Henley Business School by________．A describing the processB making a comparisonC presenting researchfindings D analyzing cause and effect．（3）What is the author's attitude towards having a second job？________A Critical．B Indifferent．C Neutral．D Favorable．2. With Chinese consumers hit by quarantine （隔离期）and travel restrictions as well as just cautious about going out to the shops due to the coronavirus epidemic（流行病）, companies in China are experimenting with new tricks to make sales．Oil giant Sinopec ﹣ keen to get customers back in their cars and help farmers due to roadblocks ﹣ launched a new project last month called "zerotouch" vegetable sales at its 6, 000 gas stations in 147 Chinese cities． Consumers place and pay for orders on the app and when they drive up, gas station employees put the vegetables into their cartrunk, ________ any need for human﹣to﹣human contact．"The coronavirus outbreak has made it difficult for people to shop as before, " said Li Hong, vice president of Sinopec's convenience store sales division． "Travel demand has been falling, but demand for food is pretty rigid．"Mengniu Dairy, China's dairy producer, is racing to add more vending machines to the 10, 000 it currently has, saying the epidemic has driven unexpectedly strong demand for the sales channel． Its system allows customers to order products like milk and yoghurt online which can then be picked up from their local vending machine． "The virus outbreak has decreased consumption for dairy products as people are unwilling to go to the supermarket, " said Meng Fanjie, head of the company's Communist Party committee．Luckin Coflfee, a competitive rival to Starbucks, now also offers the sanitizer （消毒）products （e．g． hand soap） besides coffee． Liu Xingliang, an independent retait analyst, said, however, that Luckin's strategy would have only a modest impact． "At best some users will place an order when they buy coffee, but nobody is deliberately choosing the Luckin app just to buy sanitizer．"（1）According to the passage， why did some companies adopt new selling methods？________A Citizens were not allowed to go out．B The demand for travel and food declined sharply．C The coronavirus epidemic changed people's way of life．D Companies desired to grasp the chance to defeat their competitors．．（2）What does the underlined word "eliminating" in Paragraph 2 most probably refer to？________A meetingB removingC decreasingD limiting．（3）The passage is written mainly to________．A illustrate the difficulty caused by the coronavirus epidemicB explain the changes made by some companies in the epidemicC describe the challenges some companies met during the epidemicD reveal the intelligence people showed in the coronavirus epidemic．3. People may set an alarm on the phone or clock that sounds like this: beep beep beep． That hard, unpleasant sound may be making it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling in the morning known as grogginess． So, is there a better way to wake up? A recent study says yes． The answer is music．The study, carried out by researchers in Australia, involved 50 people． The researchers found that people who wake up to musical alarms reported feeling more awake and alert． Stuart McFarlane, a lead writer of the study stated, "We are very surprised by these findings as one might expect a harsh beeping sound to be more successful, " at waking up a person．Sleep inertia is another term for grogginess． It means a person has a heavy feeling when waking up, and has trouble getting moving again after sleeping． McFarlane said people need to better understand sleep inertia's harmful effects on human performance later in the day．Not everyone will experience the full effect． But for those who do, "care should be taken" when performing duties that require a top performance within this period, he said． This includes "dangerous tasks like driving or riding our bikes" shortly after waking up． The same is true for people who work in dangerous situations shortly after they wake, including firefighters and pilots．So, what makes musical alarms better for waking up? The researchers think the music may be more successful in reducing sleep inertia because it has several tones, compared to the single tone of a "beeping" alarm． McFarlane said that the changes over time betweenthe music tones may help increase a person's attention when waking from sleep．And is there a kind of music that is best to wake up to? There may be, McFarlane said． "We could suggest alarm sounds that are tune full and easy to hum or sing along with． The current sounds I have been using include 'Close to me' by the Cure and'Borderline' by Madonna．"No matter how you wake up, experts say, the amount of sleep you get also matters ﹣ a lot．（1）Which of the following might be the best title for the text？________A What is grogginess？B Why are musical alarms better？C Which music is the best？D How can we overcome grogginess？．（2）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？________A Sleep inertia is another cause for grogginess．B How long a person sleeps is of great importance．C The 'beeping' alarm is not effective mainly because of its noisytone． D It is dangerous for everyone to drive or ride bicycles shortly after waking up．．（3）The paragraph following this passage is likely to focus on________．A examples of good musical alarmsB more findings of the application ofmusic C explanations about why music is more helpful D suggestions on how to sleep well and feel fresh each morning．．（4）In which section of a magazine may you find the passage？________A Health．B Fiction．C Technology．D Entertainment．第二节（共1小题）每小题10分满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4. There are hundreds of publishers across the world and millions of books get printed every year． Moreover， a book can be printed by several polishers．（1）_______To overcome the problem of identifying books， publishers have come up with a unique numbering system． For instance， if 50，000 copies of The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes are printed by a publisher at one time（called an edition）， all of them areidentified by one number code．（2）_______ Your address begins with your house number，street， locality， state and ends with a statement of the country where you live． An ISBN book number achieves a similar aim of identifying and tracing a book．If you pick up any book， turn it around you will see a number which looks something like this 一 ISBN 90﹣70002﹣34﹣5． This is called the ISBN number． ISBN stands for International Standard Book Numbering．（3）_______ The ISBN number is divided into four groups that are separated by a space or a hyphen．The first part of the ISBN identifies the country and is called the Group Identifier．（4）_______The second part is called the Publisher Prefix． The Publisher Prefix is used to identify the publisher of the book． The publisher prefix may contain up to seven digits．The third part identifies the title and the edition of the book and so is called the Title Identifier， which may consist of up to six digits．（5）_______Since you can have the same book from the same publisher but with different editions， the Title Identifier helps to differentiate between them．The fourth and the final part is called the Check digit， a single digit （from 0 to 9）used to check whether the given ISBN number is correct or wrong． If an ISBN number is incorrect，this means that the book is a version printed illegally．A．It may consist of up to five digits．B．So what can the ISBN number do for you？C．This makes the task of identifying a book very difficult．D．It is a numbering system that is used to describe the book．E．Book publishers often come out with newer and updated versions of earlier books．F．The number code is your home ﹣ address that can only be shared by your parents and siblings．G．The ISBN numbering system helps book stores and book publishers to handle categorize to handle， categorize， store and identify books easily．第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分＞阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．5. When it comes to parenting his three children, the Microsoft mogul, Bill Gates admitshis wife has done more than her share of raising the kids． "My wife does 80%, " Gates told a （1）_______ of Harvard students． He said they have been quite deliberate about the model they've used to（2）_______ their children．The couple followed a 1970s "Love and Logic" parenting model． The idea of their philosophy is （3）_______the idea that using emotional control, essentially minimizing （4）_______ reactions like shouting or scolding kids．"One of the greatest （5）_______ of applying Love and Logic is that it helps us learn how to keep a tighter leash（缰绳）on our emotions and on our（6）_______ , " co﹣founder Charles Fay wrote in a blog post about his model．（7）_______ controlling hot﹣blooded parent tempers, the love and logic model also （8）_______the importance of not leaning into rewards for kids, （9）_______ instead demonstrating unconditional love and（10）_______ kids for who they are, not（11）_______they do （or don't） achieve, like a poor test score or a bad grade．"Many successful people（12）_______ with grades as children, " Fay wrote． "What's most important is that children （13）_______good character, curiosity, and problem﹣solving skills．"Gates says it wasn't the only way he （14）_______boundaries for his children while they were （15）_______． None of his kids owned a cell phone （16）_______ they were 14 years old． The children also attended church （17）_______with their parents．"We want to strike a balance （18）_______ they have the freedom to do anything, but not a lot of money （19）_______ on them so they could go out and do （20）_______ , " Gates once told TED．（1）A setB seriesC crowdD kind（2）A haveB raiseC possessD produce（3）A held onB moved onC carried onD centered on（4）A emotionalB physicalC typicalD traditional（5）A suggestionsB preparationsC benefitsD resources（6）A handsB headsC earsD tongues（7）A Apart fromB Because ofC As well asD But for（8）A criticizesB stressesC attractsD reminds（9）A andB soC yetD but（10）A imaginingB persuadingC admiringD proving（11）A thatB whatC whyD when（12）A struggledB protectedC improvedD challenged（13）A inspireB allowC developD influence（14）A sharedB motivatedC connectedD set（15）A depending onB growing upC turning upD working out（16）A untilB afterC onceD when（17）A bravelyB nervouslyC simplyD regularly（18）A howB whereC thatD which（19）A adjustedB presentedC showeredD expanded（20）A nothingB everythingC somethingD anything第二节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．6. Two pals from Florida received the most（1）________（expect） reward for tidying up in the aftermath of the state's flooding．Skyle Thompson's land in Tampa， Florida was flooded by the Pratte River nearby．（2）________（thank）， the cabin that Thompson built on the land was saved from the waters． He and his friend Guy Steven spent their entire Sunday（3）________ （clean） up the debris．Exhausted from their day of labor， they were ready to get back to their car（4）________Steven saw what looked like a refrigerator． Steven hiked the 50﹣foot distance between him and the fridge and was shocked （5）________（find） that it was filled with beers． Not only that， there were ice cold．"It was a gift sent from the heavens，" Thompson said in disbelief． The two men could hardly believe their luck， but they drank a few beers as rewards and posted their （6）________（luck） find online． The （7）________ （photo） were shared thousands of times within hours and eventually appeared on the newsfeed of Bums Harvey， the refrigerator'sowner， who recognized it immediately．In addition （8）________ surviving a cabin fire， the brave fridge somehow managed to survive the floodwaters as well． Harvey and Thompson（9）________ （be） in contact with each other ever since and Thompson has promised to return the fridge so that （10）________ can live to fight another day in the future．第四部分写作.（共两节，满分15分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）7. 假如你是李华，你们学校的外教Mr． James想找一个人教他8岁的儿子中文．请你写信推荐你的朋友王明，内容包括：1．写信目的；2．推荐理由．注意：1．词数 80 左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．第二节读后续写8. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的故事．________ was born seventeen years ago with so many ________．Some of her organs， bonesand muscles were out of shape．No one expected her to survive．She did make it but with her strange body figure， everyone could recognize her， even from a distance．In Emily White's hometown， there was a yearly outdoor ________ in the school auditorium（礼堂）．It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people．Many people tried out each year for it， but so many were turned away．It can only include the most excellent people in the field．Emily had a beautiful singing ________． Last year she went to Mrs． Owens ﹣ her music teacher to ask to join in the performance． Without letting her ________， Mrs． Owens tooka look at Amy's body and said， "Child， you just don't fit． Everyone would stare at youand that would make you uncomfortable． It would make them uncomfortable，too．" Without singing a single note， Emily was sent back through the door of ________． Hurt and upset， she decided never to try out again． But Mrs． Owens then retired．This year， there came a new music teacher，________． He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try．Emily didn't want to be ________ again， so she hesitated a little about it． As Emily struggled，the door was pushed open and Mr． Buttler called， "Emily， you're next．" Although kind of ________． Emily did as Mr． Buttler told her to do． Mr． Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company． When Emily finished her testing performance， she thanked Mr． Buttler and knew the result would be ________ on the door of the choral room the next day．Emily couldn't sleep that night． She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit andthe great need to be accepted． By the next morning， her stomach was even in pain because of stress．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续与完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：The next day， Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room．_________ Paragraph 2：Finally， the day of performance came，________2020年浙江省宁波市高考英语二模试卷答案1. BCC2. CBB3. BBDA4. C,F,G,A,D5. CDDACDABDCBACDBADBCA6. unexpected,Thankfully,cleaning,when,to find,lucky,photos,to,have been,it7. Dear Mr James，Learning that you are looking for someone to teach your 8﹣year old son Chinese， I am writing to recommend my friend Wang Ming．【高分句型一】（写信目的）Discipline and diligence make Wang Ming one of the top students in the class． Being good at Chinese and English， he once won the first place in our school speech competition．【高分句型二】 Besides， he is easy﹣going and willing to help others． In short， I am convinced that he is an ideal candidate．（推荐理由）I would appreciate it if you could consider my recommendation favorably．（表示感谢）Yours sincerely，Li Hua8. EmilyWhite,birth problems in her body,performance,voice,sing,the choralroom,MrButtler,rejected,nervous,posted。
2024年1月浙江省高考英语仿真模拟卷02(参考答案)
2024年1月浙江省高考英语仿真模拟试卷02参考答案1．【答案】C【原文】M: What happened to your son?W: My little boy fell down the stairs while he was playing with his classmates.M: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me examine him right now... Luckily, he didn’t break any bones. 2. 【答案】B【原文】M: There are so many plants in your house!W: Yeah. I used to be a professional gardener, but my age eventually made it impossible. So now, I have my lovely little garden.M: It’s beautiful! I feel like I’m traveling through a forest.3. 【答案】A【原文】M: Wow, I love that dress on you.W: Its length is perfect. But I’m not sure about the color. My skin color is a little dark and I wonder if it looks good. The indoor lights are too strong.M: Let’s see if we have the same dress in blue.4. 【答案】C【原文】W: You’re going to take a vacation next month?M: Yes, my family and I are going to New York. We will visit the Statue of Liberty and Times Square. What I’m most excited about is that I will see a play on Broadway.5. 【答案】C【原文】W: I’d love to have Grandma’s glasses. Granddad. Only, they mean a lot of memories. You should keep them.M: I know you always like them. It will make me happy to keep them in the family.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2020年浙江高考英语模拟真题及答案
2020年浙江⾼考英语模拟真题及答案2020年浙江⾼考英语模拟真题及答案本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每⼩题答案后，⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答⾮选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上⽆效。
3.考试结束，考⽣将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
第⼀部分听⼒(共两节，满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A.Fly a kite.B.Go to the park.C.Play on the Internet.2.What will the girl buy this evening?A.Sunglasses.B.A scarf.C.Gloves.3.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Take a taxi.B.Walk to the hotel.C.Ask someone else for help.4.Who is probably the woman?A.A hotel clerk.B.A police officer.C.The man's wife.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A birthday party.B.New Year's gifts.C.The man's parents.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话。
2020浙江省高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
高考虽然延迟，但是练习一定要跟上，加油！！第一卷（两部分，共75分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--- Could I borrow that new book you bought, please?---______A.I don’t know.B. That’s wonderful.C. Y ou go ahead.D. Oh, come on.2. ---Would you please take a message for me when you see Kate?--- ______A. By no meansB. By this meansC. By means ofD. By all means3. Oranges are usually sold by ______weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ______ dozen.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; aD. the; a4. ---Does your brother serve in the army?---No, not now. But he ______ in the army for 8 years.A. would serveB. servedC. had servedD. was serving5. ______, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravelythough they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now thatthey fought bravely6. As we all know, ______ medical examination will help us findout health problems as early as possible.A. normalB. generalC. commonD. regular7. During the summer vacation we went back to the school ______ to pay a visit to our teachers though it was ______ hot.A. especially; in particularB. specially; especiallyC. special; especialD. particularly; specially8. ______ others might have been satisfied, Dawson had higher ambitions.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhichD. Where9. Could you ______ this 10-dollar bill so I can make a phone call?A. divideB. tearC. break10. If you ______ be in time for the early bus, be sure to get up before five in the morning.A. are toB. are about toC. willD. are due to11. The small mountain village ______ we spent our holiday last month lies in ______ is now part of Hubei.A. which; whereB. where; whatC. that; whichD. when; which12. ---Is there any particular soup you would like to have?---______ you select is all right with me.A. WhateverB. AnyoneC. No matterwhat D. Whichever13. Mr. and Mrs. Scot prefer a restaurant in asmall town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A. thatB. the oneC.one D. it14. There ______ nothing to talk about, everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. beingD. having15. ______ different good manners may be in differentcountries, the principles of good manners is always theA. AlthoughB. HoweverC. DespiteD. No matter16. ---Mom, I can’t see any point in working hard at all the subjects at school.---Come on, dear. Years of hard work will surely ______ in the future of your career.A. make sureB. pay offC. bring backD. put up17. The door and the windows were all closed and there was no ______ of forced entry.A. sceneB. showC.sign D. sight18. A t last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with treesproviding shade and ______ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sittingB. having satC. to sitD. sat19. ---How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?---A gift together with many flowers ______ sent to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were20. ---Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when youfirst use it.---______.A. Made itB. Got itC. Understood itD.Remembered it第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的4个（A、B、C、D）选项中，选出最佳选项。
英语_2020年浙江省杭州高中高考英语仿真模拟试卷含答案
2020年浙江省杭州高中高考英语仿真模拟试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分25.0分）第一节：（共3小题；每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．1. Our wedding was about to begin． My throat was tight and my cheeks got red, but Ididn't care． I was ready to marry David Sanchez． We're a "nontraditional" couple: getting married not at a church but in a bookstore that supports a charity to fight H．I．V． and homelessness．"Kim! I could walk you down the aisle if you like!" David's father offered gently．"I'm OK． But I appreciate that, " I said with a smile． And I was reminded, again, of my dad's absence．My father died of cancer six weeks ago． For the last two months, we tried to make him feel comfortable and loved as he departed from this world． He always told us that he didn't like a funeral and insisted our wedding go forward as planned． But how could we honorhim since the wedding would be the first time the family would gather after his death and some even didn't know he was sick?During the ceremony, my dear friend Eva delivered a reading entitled "When Things Go Missing" by Kathryn Schulz． She paused and got everyone on the same page: "When we are experiencing it, loss often feels like confusion in the usual order of things． In fact, the entire plan of the universe consists of losing, and life amounts to a reverse（逆向的）savings account in which we are eventually robbed of everything．"I felt the energy full of the room． Everyone was listening． By choosing to accept the pain, we knew what a wedding does to join two families and mark the next chapter for a couple． ________．After rings were exchanged, fried chicken was served, our friends offered so many funny and touching toasts, and finally David sang "Married" on my father's guitar． I felt joy filling all the holes in my soul． Celebrating my father's life at our wedding made me grateful for all the time I had spent with him, because it all goes by so fast．（1）Why did David's father offer to walk the author down the aisle？________A To relieve her tension．B To play the author's late father's role．C To welcome her to his family．D To contribute something to the charity．．（2）What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 suggest？________A Kim could distance herself from the pain．B Kim knew how to start her new family．C Kim got more courage for marriage and life．D Kim imagined shewould meet more challenges．．（3）What do we know about Kim and David′s wedding ceremony？________A It was a touching and happy one．B Kim and David turned it into afuneral． C It was held at a church． D There was no other activity except reading．2. Probably no other musical instrument is as popular as the guitar． Musicians use the guitar for almost every kind of music． Country and western music would not be the samewithout a guitar． The traditional Spanish folk music called Flamenco could not exist without a guitar． The sound of American blues music would not be the same without the sad cry of the guitar． And rock and roll music would almost be impossible without this instrument．Some music experts say an instrument very much like a guitar was played in Egypt more than one thousand years ago． Some other experts say that the ancestor of the modern guitar was brought to Spain from Persia sometime in the twelfth century． The guitar continued to develop in Spain． In the 1700s, it became similar to the instrument we know today．Many famous musicians played the instrument． The famous Italian violinist Niccolo Paganinni played and wrote music for the guitar in the early 1800s． Franz Schubert used the guitar to write some of his famous works． One kind of music for the guitar developed in the southern area of Spain called Adalusia． It will always be strongly linked with the Spanish guitar． It is called Flamenco．In the 1930s, Les Paul began experimenting with ways to make an electric guitar． He invented the solid body electric guitar in 1946． The guitar has always been important to blues music． With the electric guitar, Les Paul helped make modern blues music possible． There have been many great blues guitarists． Yet, music experts say all blues guitar players are measured against one man and his famous guitar． That man isB． B． King． Every blues fan knows that years ago B． B． King named his guitar Lucille． Here B． B． King plays Lucille on his famous recording of "The Thrill Is Gone"． Lucille, B． B． King's large, beautiful black guitar, is important to American music． Visitors can see King's very first guitar at the Rock and Soul Museum in Memphis, Tennessee． The museum is the only permanent exhibit organized by the Smithsonian Institution outside Washington, D． C． , and New York City．（1）Where did the modern guitar finally come into being？________A Spain．B Egypt．C Persia．D Italy．．（2）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us？________A The musicianB The Rock and Soul Museum first opened in Memphis．C The electric guitar promoted the development of the blues．D The exhibit was first organized by the Smithsonian Institution．．（3）What would be the best title for this passage？________A Traditional Folk MusicB Guitar and MusicC Violinist and BluesD Flamenco and Guitar．3. If you could change your child's DNA in the future to protect them against diseases, would you? It could be possible because of technology known as CRISPR﹣ Cas, or just CRISPR．CRISPR involves a piece of RNA, a chemical messenger, designed to work on one part of DNA; it also uses an enzyme that can take unwanted genes out and put new onesin, according to The Economist． There are other ways of editing DNA, but CRISPR will do it very simply, quickly, and exactly．The uses of CRISPR could mean that cures are developed for everything from Alzheimer's to cancer to HIV． By allowing doctors to put just the right cancer﹣killing genes into a patient's immune system, the technology could help greatly．The US National Academy of Sciences plans to discuss questions about CRISPR's ethics（伦理问题）． For example, CRISPR doesn't work properly yet． As well as cutting the DNA it is looking for, it often cuts other DNA, too． In addition, we currently seem to have too little understanding of what DNA gives people what qualities．There are also moral questions around ________． Of course, medicine already stops natural things from happening﹣for example, it saves people from infections． The opportunities to treat diseases make it hard to say we shouldn't keep going．Also, according to The Economist, gene editing may mean that parents make choices that are not obviously in the best interests of their children: "Deaf parents may prefer their children to be deaf too; parents might want to make their children more intelligent at all costs．"In the end, more research is still needed to see what we can and can't do with CRISPR． "It's still a huge mystery how we work, " Craig Mello, a UMass Medical School biologist and Nobel Prize winner, told The Boston Globe, "We're just trying to figure out this amazingly complicated thing we call life．"（1）What is the passage mainly about？________A What we can and can't do with CRISPR．B The advantages of CRISPR and arguments about its ethics．C How CRISPR was developed by scientists．D Scientists' experiments of using CRISPR to edit human embryos．．（2）What does the writer mean by saying "playing God" in Para． 5？________A Playing jokes on religious people．B Asking God to help deal with moral questions．C Following the instructions of God．D Doing things that go against nature．．（3）According to the passage， the technology of CRISPR________．A is very safe because it only cuts the DNA it is looking forB is very helpful to cure people of any diseaseC could cause parents to make unwise choices for theirchildren D could help us understand how complicated life is．（4）What is the author's attitude towards CRISPR？________A Objective．B Worried．C Negative．D Supportive．第二节：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．4. Are you one of the increasing number of students who are struggling for college education online？ Follow these tips to help you be a successful online learner．Many students assume that online classes require less work and are easier than traditional classes．（1）_______Arrangement according to class schedule is important． Log on to your course according to the required schedule． Manage your time just as you would in a traditional course．（2）_______You may not be able to turn in papers， view videos， or participate in groups if you don't have the proper technology． Make sure that you have the proper Internet connection and software programs installed （安装）．During class， you are advised to be focused． Read and practice everything．（3）_______Don't run through a course skipping videos， animations， and ungraded self﹣assessment activities． Be comfortable communicating through text． Most communication in an online course occurs through the written word． Discussion board posts， written assignments， and email are all common modes of communication in online courses．（4）_______Be prepared to read and write a lot in online courses．Remember to be active． If you have questions or don't understand an assignment， tell your instructor．（5）_______Don't wait until after you've turned in an assignment to let the instructor know that you have struggled． If you email or call the instructor before an assignment， quiz， or exam， you'll prevent the struggle， and avoid having your grade suffer．A． Your instructor can help you better if you tell him or her．B． This is different from traditional classes， where a lot of communication is oral．C． Go through every screen．D． In reality， they're designed just as demanding as traditional courses．E． You'll understand the instructor better．F． Be sure you have the required software and hardware．G． Online classes require less work．第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．5. "What kind of stuff do you write? " one student asked on my first day at the University of Massachusetts． After a decade away from the classroom, I was back to（1）_______．"I write creative nonfiction, " I said, "as you'll be doing．"It was a（2）_______． I couldn't remember when I'd last written a（3）_______essay． But it must have been before my mother fell ill, leaving me feeling my family story wouldn't end （4）_______． It seemed that nothing I wrote could change that．（5）_______I couldn't write my own stories, I could（6）_______my students to tell theirs． "You're going to keep a（7）_______in this class, and I want you to tell your stories like they（8）_______．""Why do they matter? " a boy named Michael asked． Looking out at the roomful of students, I（9）_______． No one said a word． Many of them, I learned, worked while in school． Most didn't know their stories did matter． They didn't even realize their stories were as（10）_______as their own lives．Finally, I looked at Michael． "They matter because they're what you have． Stories allow us to make meaning of what we've（11）_______．" I said． Michael didn't look（12）_______, but he didn't challenge me, either．In his first essay, Michael wrote about how his high school English teacher saw his（13）_______and helped him fill out a college（14）_______． I had Michael read his essay out loud． After he finished, the class went so（15）_______that we could hear the sound of each other's（16）_______． I looked at him and saw a small（17）_______in his darkeyes． Then, I said, "That's why you tell your stories．"I went home that night and（18）_______my journal from where it lay, dusty and（19）_______． For the first time in months, I had to（20）_______．（1）A studyingB operatingC travelingD teaching（2）A gameB jokeC lieD trick（3）A creativeB movingC usefulD fascinating（4）A safelyB proudlyC happilyD perfectly（5）A OnceB UnlessC BecauseD Although（6）A warnB encourageC permitD order（7）A journalB letterC bookD fiction（8）A existB matterC happenD remember（9）A noddedB hesitatedC laughedD responded（10）A satisfyingB plentifulC famousD meaningful（11）A gone throughB turned overC taken overD broken through（12）A worriedB frightenedC convincedD impressed（13）A weaknessB potentialC natureD character（14）A invitationB suggestionC compositionD application（15）A stillB loudC freeD alive（16）A thoughtB debateC breathD remark（17）A glaringB doubtingC formingD softening（18）A got overB picked upC looked forD kept to（19）A openedB closedC untouchedD locked（20）A writeB restC sleepD stop非选择题部分第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节：（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．6. The lion dance is one of the most outstanding（1）________（tradition） folk dances in China． It can date back to the Three Kingdoms Period （220﹣280）．The lion（2）________（regard） as a symbol of bravery and strength by ancient people． They thought that it could drive away evil and protect people and（3）________（they） livestock such as cattle， sheep and so on． Therefore， lion dances are performed at important events，（4）________（especial） the Lantern Festival．The lion dance requires two highly﹣trained（5）________（perform） in a lion suit． One acts as the head and forelegs， and（6）________other the hind legs． Under the guidance of a choreographer（编舞者）， the "lion" dances（7）________the beat of a drum， a gong （锣）， and cymbals（钹）． Sometimes they jump， roll， and do difficult acts such as walking on stilts（桩子）．In one lion dance， the "lion" moves from place to place looking for some green vegetables，in（8）________red envelopes with money inside are hidden． The acting is very amusing and everyone enjoys it very much．In the past decades， the lion dance（9）________（spread） to many other countries with overseas Chinese． In many Chinese communities of Europe and America， Chinese people use lion dances or dragon dances（10）________（celebrate） every Spring Festival and otherimportant events．第四部分：写作（共两节，满分15分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）7. 假定你是李华，你校外教Mary回美国度假即将返回，给你发来e﹣mail，询问你希望她帮你从美国带什么礼物．请给她回复一封电子邮件．要点如下：1．询问度假情况；2．希望得到什么礼物；3．表达感谢．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Mary，I am so glad to know that you are returning to China after the holidays in the USA．________ Yours，Li Hua第二节：读后续写（满分25分）8. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．My name is Chelsea Chowderhead． A chowder is a thick ________． My father says that our early ancestors may have invented ________． For me，the last name teasing began as soon as I started school． So when my family moved to South Carolina， I decided that it was my chance for a fresh start． I asked my ________ if I could change my name．"But the Chowderhead ________ has a long and rich history…" Dad started．"I know， I know．""Why do you want to change it？" he asked．I didn't want to hurt his feelings， but I didn't want to go through another school year as a Chowderhead， either．"I get ________ all the time．""I know it's not always easy being a chowderhead，" Dad said． "But you shouldn't ________ who you are． Let people get to know you first and your name later．""How can people get to know me before they know my name？" I asked．He said， "Ask good ________，"I looked at him blankly（茫然地）． He went on， "When you meet someone new， ask them a good question． Once people start talking about themselves， they don't judge you． They're just happy that someone is interested in what they have to say．"Two days later I headed to my school for the first day of class． As soon as I got to my classroom， a girl named ________ introduced herself． She was very nice and we soon became ________．By lunch， I'd talked to lots of people and was getting the hang of finding the right question． But there were two kids， ________， who didn't seem to talk to anyone but each other． When they looked at me， I felt as if they already knew that I was a Chowderhead． Still， my dad's advice had worked out well， so I decided to give it one more try．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：I asked Claire if we should sit with the twins．_______________Paragraph 2：I took a deep breath， and said，"I'm Chelsea Chowderhead．"_____________2020年浙江省杭州高中高考英语仿真模拟试卷答案1. BCA2. ACB3. BDCA4. D,F,C,B,A5. DCACDBABBDACBDACDBCA6. traditional,was regarded,their,especially,performers,the,to,which,has spread,to celebrate7. Dear Mary，I am so glad to know that you are returning to China after the holidays in the USA． How is your holiday？ You must have had great fun together with your family back in your motherland after working so long in China．【高分句型一】 I hope you can share your wonderful experiences with us afterwards．（询问度假情况）It is very kind of you to offer to buy gifts for me． I would quite appreciate it if you could buy me an English dictionary and several popular novels which/that sell well in your country．【高分句型二】 I am sure they will help me improve my English． I will also prepare a gift for you in return．（希望得到什么礼物）Thanks again for your kindness， we are all looking forward to seeing you soon． Welcome back to our school!（表达感谢）Best wishes．Yours，Li Hua8. soup,chowder,dad,name,teased,change,questions,Claire,friends,twin brothers。
2020年浙江省湖州、衢州、丽水三地市联考高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AA famous Anglican Church stands in a quiet corner of Dunedin in New Zealand's South Island．Built in 1865，it is the city's oldest church still in use．Countless couples have gathered here to marry．It's where morning tears are shared，friendships formed and comfort given during times of loss．As with many churches，its walls are graced with a collection of beautiful stained-glass windows．Known as the"John Allen window"，one window portrays the short life of a local man，John Allen，who died in 1915 in the Gallipoli campaign in Turkey．John was the son of Sir James Allen，who as Minister of Defense，helped plan and administer New Zealand's World War I strategy，which saw 100，000 troops sent to fight．With the war over and his son dead，Sir James chose to install a window in the church，with which the Allen family had strong ties．Divided into two parts，one depicts （描绘）St．George，the patron saint （守护神）of soldiers，while the other has an angel of peace，along with the words at the bottom，"John Hugh All Gallipoli，6th June，1915"．Two trees with local birds on the branches can be seen and a kiwi walks at the bottom- reminders that John was a lover of birds．"There are many war memorials in the church，" says the church．"However the 'John Allen window' stands out；it touches people because of the beautiful design，the New Zealand birds and because John's story，of a life so full of promise ending tragically in the war，reflects the lives and stories of so many others involved in World War I．"1.What does the word"portrays"in paragraph 2 most probably mean？______A. Starts．B. Changes．C. Treasures．D. Represents．2.Sir James Allen built the"John Allen window"to ______ ．A. celebrate the end of World War IB. honor the troops in the Gallipoli campaignC. remember his son's sacrifice to the countryD. show the family's close ties with the church3.What might be the main theme of the pictures on the window？______A. Freedom and equality．B. Peace and war．C. Human and nature．D. Marriage and family．4.What might be the best title for the text ______ ．A. A Brave SoldierB. Window on a LifeC. Cruelty of the WarD. A Grand ChurchBWe spend a great amount of time listening to music．Most college students listen to music at least three or four times a week，and more than 50 percent of them go to at least one concert per year．According to new research，we may be born liking music，because human beings are born to find certain combinations of sounds attrative．For example，young chidren can recognizea familiar Song even when its key is changed．Similarly，they respond with more emotions to their mothers' singing than to their mothers' speech．Careful analysis of mothers'chid-dircted songs indicates that each mother's songs remain stable from one"performance"to the next，and this may encourage children's engagement with the songs．Research with adults suggests that music catches our attention by activating（激活）brain pathways that are most suited to processing music than to processing other kinds of sound．Specifically，music appreciation relies on the auditory cortex（听觉皮层）on the right side of the brain，which is specialized to process sound that characterizes music-in contrast to the left auditory cortex，which processes the stop-and-start bursts of sound that characterize speech．Although some Psychologists remain skeptical about whether music may have powerful effects on our thinking，a number of studies have shown that listening to music can increase people's spatial reasoning abilities Furthermore，It is clear that music can greatly influence our emotions．Personally significant music activates areas of the brain associated with pleasure and reward，the same areas that are activated by sex and good food．Researchers do not agree about how humans' abilties to process and enjoy music have come into being．Anyway，the next time you enjoy listening to a piece of music，remember that the most complex pieces of audio equipment are the ones between your headphones．5.Which of the following might belong to the"certain combinations of sounds"in paragraph2？______A. A song．B. A debateC. A quarrel．D. A dialogue．6.It can be learned from paragraph 4 that ______ ．A. no doubt music can increase people's thinking abilityB. music simply gives people positive emotionsC. only music can give people pure pleasure and rewardD. music has a great influence on human beings7.According to the passage，the most complex pieces of audio equipment lie ______ ．A. at a collegeB. in a concertC. in the brainD. in the headphoneCA great number of species make their home in the vast waters of the Atlantic Ocean．Although the entire ocean makes up an ecosystem，many smaller habitats are found within，including an open-water habitat off the coast of the Northern Atlantic Ocean known as the Sargasso Sea．Sargassum is an alga（海藻）that floats in masses that can continue for miles ．The waters of the Gulf Stream push the water in a northward move into this area．This constant move and varying temperature support the accumulation of the brown-colored seaweed．The Sargasso Sea is so enormous that one method of information collection has not been enough for scientists to obtain an accurate picture of what takes place within this ecosystem．Researchers have needed to employ several methods of sampling．Methods such as dragging nets over the surface of the water and videotaping beneath areas of sargassum have served scientists well．Information collected has shown that the Gulf Stream pushes brown algae from open water into the Sargasso Sea area，creating a diverse floating habitat in an area that would otherwise not support that wildlife．In the most recent study of the sargassum community off the shores of North Carolina，eighty-one fish species were documented as using the area as a microhabitat．This is an increase from previous studies．The types of fish found here are both commercially andenvironmentally important．The South Atlantic Fishery Management Council is working to regulate the harvesting of sargassum．The Council hopes to have the area classified as an Essential Fish Habitat．Which would afford it certain protections．Further research needs to be done before scientists understand how to best protect the Sargasso Sea as well as understand how it goes about supporting so many important types of wildlife．8.The author uses "enormous" in paragraph 2 to stress that ______ ．A. the Atlantic Ocean is really amazing in terms of its size and areaB. what the researchers do is highly respected by scientific communityC. the research work is complex because a large area must be coveredD. a large amount of money for the Sargasso Sea research is needed9.It can be inferred from the phrase"needed to be done"in paragraph 4 that the author thinks______ ．A. the Sargasso ecosystem is worth our attention and needs more studyB. the scientific community has ignored this complex ecosystemC. the Sargasso Sea is becoming a problem and needs removingD. new methods for researching the ecosystem must be found instantly10.The text is mainly about ______ ．A. diversity of wildlife in the Atlantic OceanB. different habitats of sea animalsC. methods of information collectionD. the Sargasso Sea as an entire ecosystem二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How do you relax after a stressful day in the office？There are many ways to help you relax．(1) ．It takes a little effort to get there but the benefits are great for our stressed-out lives．I am talking about the activity of forest bathing．(2) ．It was introduced as a national health programme by the country's government．Stressed Japanese workers are today still relaxing and reconnecting with nature．The Forest Therapy Society has certified 62 forest therapy sites in the country and the forest bathing movement is also booming in other parts of the world．It says，"Just as bathing in a hot spring helps to soak your cares away，going for a walk in the woods is said to have a comforting effect．" Forest bathing is about taking time to wander through woodland with no fixed plan or route and just expose yourself to the forest atmosphere．(3) ．That's particularly good for people with mental health issues．A study conducted in 24 forests across Japan found that walking among trees lowered blood pressure，the pulse rate，thus improving our immune systems．(4) ．Another study carried out a few years ago by Stanford University in the US，found similar benefits．Brain scans showed reduced activity in an area of the brain linked to the risk of mental illness in participants who took a 90-minute walk among oaks，birds and squirrels．One of the researchers，Gregory Bratman，said，"There's an increasing body of evidence showing that natural areas benefit us at least emotionally with our mood and our physical development too．"The evidence seems clear that forest bathing is a shot in the arm for stressed-out workers．So now is the time to get out and lose yourself in the natural environment，(5) ．A．But the best way lies in the great outdoors．B．Connecting with nature has never been more urgent．C．Forest bathing is rising in popularity around the world．D．Having this exposure to nature seems to promote well-being．E．You could even hug a tree as it could be your new best friend!F．The Japanese concept of forest bathing dates back to the 1980s．G．It also found forest bathing can decrease stress．anxiety，and depression．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Have you seen people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating？How about those who beautify their selfie （自拍）so much that they can't be(16)？There must be one or more who(17) in your social media．No matter(18)they choose to share，they share the best but the most unreal．Take my friend Chen．Every time we went to a restaurant，she would not take a(19) until all the dishes we (20)were on the table．Then，she would spend five minutes on(21)the dishes in a seemingly random but in fact (22)order．Then the most important part：taking pictures．After that，she would choose one of the(23)and click in the filter（滤镜）app．The food eventually looked 10 times more delicious than it really was，but we had no (24)to really enjoy it- it all went cold．Actually Chen's real life is much less elegant．For example，she hates to wash the dishes，so she leaves them in the sink for(25)．Many people care too much about others' opinions and try too hard to (26) others．They find it hard to be (27) and to accept themselves，and thus they are afraid to show their (28) life on social media．What they are trying to prove is(29)what they lack in reality．But this will not bring any(30) to reality，as they still(31) the same old pattern of life．If they really want an elegant life，they should put more(32) into achieving it(33)fabricating（伪造）it．Being more confident，(34)themselves and trying their best to be better is much more meaningful than(35)their life on social media．16. A. envied B. admired C. recognized D. defeated17. A. exist B. survive C. flood D. spot18. A. how B. what C. where D. whom19. A. bow B. break C. breath D. bite20. A. ordered B. served C. offered D. prepared21. A. cooking B. washing C. setting D. collecting22. A. messy B. arranged C. casual D. correct23. A. dishes B. restaurants C. pictures D. tables24. A. chance B. choice C. excuse D. reason25. A. months B. years C. hours D. days26. A. comfort B. please C. inspire D. discourage27. A. independent B. generous C. responsible D. confident28. A. secret B. real C. peaceful D. healthy29. A. rarely B. hardly C. exactly D. nearly30. A. difficulty B. change C. guidance D. harm31. A. question B. dislike C. doubt D. follow32. A. effort B. ambitions C. feelings D. money33. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than34. A. identifying B. accepting C. persuading D. amusing35. A. simplifying B. ruining C. beautifying D. worsening四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday．It (1) （strike）parts of Arkansas with at least six (2) （inch）of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned (3) animal shelter and killed a puppy．Heavy rains were falling．The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS afterflooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter．"SOS!We are flooded．It's on the building!"the official said in a Facebook post．"We need help! Can any of you keep a dog (4) two at your houses？Help!Help!Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter，the floor covered in water．Many offered their homes and yards(5) the animals．A short time (6) （late），the official posted an update on Facebook(7) （say）foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs．"We are so blessed! Peoplefrom all over have come to (8) （we）rescue．Donations．Cleaning．Fostering．It's really (9) （impress）．" the post said．After the rainfall，a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states (10) the storm burst last week．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，英国姐妹学校的Wendy同学来信，表示到访期间想参加你校的升旗仪式（flag-raising ceremony），并询问相关信息．请你回信，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．仪式的时间、地点；3．仪式的意义．注意：1、词数80左右；2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．38.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．The first week of my summer vacation was exciting，and my sense of freedom was so intense that it felt like I had to pack everything into that single week．The next weekwas a little calmer，But by the third week my two best friends had left for summer camp and my activities Wound down into boredom，Getting up later cach morning，I was spending more and more time wih my cellphone and in front of the TV，That is when Mom reacted，declaring my phone and the TV off limitis between 6：00 in the morning and 6：00 at night，It was shocking just to hear her say it．In that first hour I felt I'd lost my senses of sight and hearing，The silence was numbing．I circled the house，going from room to room looking for something to do，askingmyself what I can do？What can I do？What can I do？When I encountered Mom in the kitchen，I asked her，too，"What can I do？""That's up to you，" she said without looking in my direction．Through the day I posed my question to her several more times，getting much the same result．Then late in the afternoon，while she was working at her computer，I dared to ask again．Instantly she swung around to look at me，and I could see that my question had a definite effect on her expression．She looked as though she had been shocked．Her jaws clenched，like she was holding her words between her teeth as they struggled to get out．She looked me straight in the eye，then smiled and said，"Well，are you up for a challenge？""Sure what？""Your challenge is to follow the same ant for ten minutcs，""What is so tough about that？"She smiled again．"You might be surprised．"Sometime later Mom stood beside me，timer（计时器）in hand．"I'll set the timer for ten minutes when you find your winning ant．"注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右：2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Para l：Some of the ants I saw seemed to be eating something．----Para 2：I heard Mom's timer ring and then"You win，sweetie，" she said．----答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】B【解析】1． D．猜测词义题．根据倒数第二段句子Divided into two parts，one depicts （描绘） St．George，the patron saint （守护神） of soldiers，while the other has an angel of peace．分为两部分，一部分描绘了士兵的守护神圣乔治（St．George），另一部分描绘了和平天使，可见第二段中的one window portraysthe short life of a local man，John Allen，who died in 1915 in the Gallipoli campaign in Turkey．应该是一扇窗描绘当地人约翰•艾伦的短暂生命，他于1915年死于土耳其的加利波利战役．portray应该是呈现，描绘的意思，A 开始．B 改变．C 珍惜．D 呈现．故选D．2．C．细节理解题．根据第三段句子With the war over and his son dead，Sir James chose to install a window in the church，with which the Allen family had strong ties．随着战争结束，他的儿子死了，詹姆斯艾伦爵士选择在教堂里安装一扇窗户，艾伦一家与之有着牢固的联系．可见是为了纪念儿子，所以选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据第四段句子Divided into two parts，one depicts （描绘） St．George，the patron saint （守护神） of soldiers，while the other has an angel of peace分为两部分，一部分描绘了士兵的守护神圣乔治（St．George），另一部分描绘了和平天使．所以选B．4．B．标题归纳题．本文讲述了新西兰一个国家教堂建立的历史，建立教堂的是为了纪念卫国捐躯的儿子，为他在教堂里留了一扇窗．一部分描绘了士兵的守护神圣乔治（St．George），另一部分描绘了和平天使．所以B选项生命之窗符合本文的主旨，故选B．本文讲述了新西兰一个国家教堂建立的历史，建立教堂的是为了纪念卫国捐躯的儿子，为他在教堂里留了一扇窗．一部分描绘了士兵的守护神圣乔治（St．George），另一部分描绘了和平天使．本文主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题．在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．5.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【解析】ADC1．A．细节理解题．根据第二段第一句According to new research，we may be born liking music， because human beings are born to find certain combinations of sounds attrative根据一项新的研究，我们可能天生就喜欢音乐，因为人类生来就发现某些声音的组合很吸引人．可知，某些声音组合指的是一首歌，故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据第四段第一句a number of studies have shown that listening to music can increase people's spatial reasoning abilities Furthermore， It is clear that music can greatly influence our emotions．但许多研究表明，听音乐可以提高人们的空间推理能力此外，很明显，音乐可以极大地影响我们的情绪．可知音乐对人类有很大的影响，故选D．3．C．细节理解题．根据第三段"对成年人的研究表明，音乐通过激活最适合处理音乐而不是处理其他类型声音的大脑通路来吸引我们的注意力．特别是，音乐欣赏依赖于大脑右侧的听觉皮层（专门处理音乐的特征与左听觉皮层相反，左听觉皮层处理声音的停止和开始爆发，这是语音的特征．"可知最复杂的音频设备是在大脑中的听觉皮层，故选C．本文介绍了人对音乐的欣赏有关的一些因素．阅读理解考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第二段的一二句The Sargasso Sea is so enormous that one method of information collection has not been eno ugh for scientists to obtain an accurate picture of what takes place within this ecosystem．Researchers have needed to employ several methods of sampling．马尾藻海是如此巨大，以至于一种信息收集方法还不足以让科学家准确地了解这个生态系统内发生的事情．研究人员需要采用多种取样方法．可知研究工作很复杂，马尾藻覆盖一个很大的区域，故选C．2．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段"在科学家们了解如何最好地保护马尾藻海以及马尾藻海如何支持如此众多重要的野生动物之前，还需要做进一步的研究．"可知马尾藻生态系统值得我们关注和研究，故选A．3．D．主旨大意题．A．大西洋野生动物的多样性；B．海洋动物的不同栖息地；C．信息收集方法；D．马尾藻海作为一个完整的生态系统．根据第一段一二句总述了许多物种在大西洋广阔的水域中安家．虽然整个海洋构成了一个生态系统，但在其中发现了许多较小的栖息地，包括北大西洋海岸外的一个开阔水域，称为马尾藻海．可知本文主要介绍了马尾藻海作为一个完整的生态系统．故选D本文介绍了庞大的马尾藻生态系统，以及科学家对它做的一些研究．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．11.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】F【小题3】D【小题4】G【小题5】E【解析】1-5 AFDGE1．A．细节理解题．根据前文"How do you relax after a stressful day in the office？There are many ways to help you relax在办公室紧张的一天之后，你如何放松？有很多方法可以帮助你放松‘．可知此处应填"但是最好的方法是在户外"．故选A．2．F．细节理解题．根据下文"It was introduced as a national health programme by the country's government它是由该国政府作为一项国家卫生规划而提出的‘．可知此处应填"日本的"森林浴"概念可以追溯到20世纪80年代"．故选F．3．D．细节理解题．根据前文"Forest bathing is about taking time to wander through woodland with no fixed plan or routeand just expose yourself to the forest atmosphere"森林浴"指的是在没有固定计划或路线的林地中漫步，让自己置身于森林的氛围中‘．可知此处应填"接触大自然似乎能促进健康"．故选D．4．G．推理判断题．根据前文"A study conducted in 24 forests across Japan found that walking among trees lowered blood pressure， the pulse rate， thus improving our immune systems一项在日本24个森林中进行的研究发现，在树林中行走可以降低血压、脉搏率，从而提高我们的免疫系统‘．可知此处应填"研究还发现，"森林浴"可以减轻压力．焦虑和抑郁"．故选G．5．E．推理判断题．根据前文" So now is the time to get out and lose yourself in the natural environment所以现在是时候出去，在自然环境中迷失自己了‘．可知此处应填"你甚至可以拥抱一棵树，因为它可能是你最好的新朋友"．故选E．文章介绍在办公室压力重重的一天之后，你是如何放松的？最好的解决方法是在户外．此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】D 【小题11】B【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】B 【小题16】D【小题17】A【小题18】C【小题19】B【小题20】C【解析】1-5 CABDA 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 BDBCB 16-20 DACBC（1）C 考查动词．A．envied"嫉妒"；B．admired"钦佩"；C．recognized"辨认"；D．defeated"打败"．句意：那些把自拍美化得让人认不出来的人呢？根据上文"beautify their selfie so much"可推知把自拍美化得太过以致于让人辨认不出来了．故选C．（2）A 考查动词．A．exist"存在"；B．survive"幸存"；C．flood"洪水"；D．spot"斑点"．句意：你的社交媒体里一定有一个或多个这样的人．根据上文"There must be one or more"可知社交媒体里一定有一个或多个这样的人．故选A．（3）B 考查连词．A．how B．what C．where D．whom；句意：不管他们选择分享什么，他们分享的都是最好但最不真实的．本句为让步状语从句，表示"无论什么"no matter what，故选B．（4）D 考查动词．A．bow"鞠躬"；B．break"打破"；C．breath"呼吸"；D．bite"咬"．句意：每次我们去餐馆吃饭，她都要等到我们点的菜都上桌了才肯吃一口．根据上文"Every time we went to a restaurant"可知去餐厅是吃饭的，她都要等到点的菜都上桌了才肯吃一口．take a bite固定短语，"吃一口"，故选D．（5）A 考查动词．A．ordered"点餐"；B．served"服务"；C．offered"提供"；D．prepared"准备"．句意：每次我们去餐馆吃饭，她都要等到我们点的菜都上桌了才肯吃一口．根据上文"Every time we went to a restaurant"可知在餐厅肯定是点餐，她要等到点的菜都上桌了才肯吃．故选A．（6）C 考查动词．A．cooking"烹饪"；B．washing"洗"；C．setting"布置"；D．collecting"收集"．句意：然后，她会花五分钟的时间把菜随意摆放，但实际上是按顺序排列的．根据下文order可知是在布置菜肴．故选C．（7）B 考查形容词．A．messy"凌乱的"；B．arranged"安排的"；C．casual"随便的"；D．correct"正确的"．句意：然后，她会花五分钟的时间把菜随意摆放，但实际上是按顺序排列的．根据上文花时间让桌子上的菜看起来是随意摆放，实则是按照自己安排好的顺序摆放的．故选B．（8）C 考查名词．A．dishes"菜肴"；B．restaurants"餐厅"；C．pictures"照片"；D．tables"桌子"．句意：之后，她会选择其中一张照片，并点击滤镜应用程序．根据上文"Then the most important part：taking pictures．"可知是选择照片修图．故选C．（9）A 考查名词．A．chance"机会"；B．choice"选择"；C．excuse"借口"；D．reason"理由"．句意：食物最终看起来比实际美味十倍，但我们没有机会真正享受它--它都变凉了．根据下文"it all went cold"可知最后食物变凉了，大家没有机会真正去享受菜肴．have no chance to do固定短语，"没有机会……"，故选A．（10）D 考查名词．A．months"月"；B．years"年"；C．hours"小时"；D．days"天"．句意：例如，她讨厌洗碗，所以她把碗放在水槽里好几天．讨厌洗碗所以会把用过的碗放好几天，故选D．（11）B 考查动词．A．comfort"安慰"；B．please"取悦"；C．inspire"鼓舞"；D．discourage"阻止"．句意：很多人太在乎别人的意见，太努力去取悦别人．根据上文"Many people care too much about others' opinions"可知太在乎别人的意见，因此努力去取悦别人．故选B．（12）D 考查形容词．A．independent"独立的"；B．generous"大方的"；C．responsible"负责的"；D．confident"自信的"．句意：他们发现很难自信和接受自己，因此他们害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活．根据下文"they are afraid to show their"可知害怕展示自己的真实生活，是因为不自信不接受真正的自我．故选D．（13）B 考查名词．A．secret"秘密的"；B．real"真实的"；C．peaceful"和平的"；D ．healthy"健康的"．句意：他们发现很难自信和接受自己，因此他们害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活．根据上文"they are afraid to show"可知在社交媒体上害怕展示的是自己的真正生活．故选B．（14）C 考查副词．A．rarely"很少地"；B．hardly"几乎不"；C．exactly"恰好地"；D．nearly"几乎"．句意：他们想要证明的恰恰是他们在现实中所缺乏的．根据下文"what they lack in reality"可知他们想要证明的恰恰是他们在现实中所缺乏的．故选C．（15）B 考查名词．A．difficulty"困难"；B．change"改变"；C．guidance"指导"；D ．harm"伤害"．句意：但这不会给现实带来任何改变，因为他们仍然遵循着同样的生活方式．根据下文"the same old pattern of life"可知他们仍然遵循着同样的生活方式，这不会给现实带来任何改变．故选B．（16）D 考查名词．A．question"问题"；B．dislike"不喜欢"；C．doubt"怀疑"；D．follow"遵循"．句意：但这不会给现实带来任何改变，因为他们仍然遵循着同样的生活方式．根据上文"this will not bring any"可知因为仍然遵循着同样的生活方式，所以不会给现实带来任何改变．故选D．（17）A 考查名词．A．effort"努力"；B．ambitions"野心"；C．feelings"感觉"；D．money"钱"．句意：如果他们真的想要优雅的生活，他们应该付出更多的努力来实现它而不是捏造它．真的想要优雅的生活，就应该付出更多的努力来实现它．故选A．（18）C 考查固定短语．A．other than"除了"；B．more than"不只是"；C．rather than"而不是"；D．less than"少于"．句意：如果他们真的想要优雅的生活，他们应该付出更多的努力来实现它而不是捏造它．结合上文付出更多的努力来实现自己想要的优雅生活，而不是捏造假象．故选C．（19）B 考查动词．A．identifying"识别"；B．accepting"接受"；C．persuading"说服"；D．amusing"愉快的"．句意：自信，接受自己，尽最大努力变得更好，这比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义．根据上文"and to accept themselves"可知自信就要接受自己，故选B．（20）C 考查动词．A．simplifying"简化"；B．ruining"毁灭"；C．beautifying"美化"；D．worsening"恶化"．句意：更自信，接受自己，尽最大努力变得更好，这比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义．根据第一段中的"How about those who beautify theirselfie"可知此处指在社交媒体上美化自己．故选C．本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，如今一些人在社交媒体上过度美化自我，并举了一个自己的朋友的吃饭时拍照、摆盘、修图，到最后大家并不能真正享受食物的例子．作者认为许多人因为不自信和不接受自己，因此害怕在社交媒体上展示自己的真实生活．如果他们真的想要一个优雅的生活，他们应该投入更多的努力去实现它，而不是制造假象．本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案．36.【答案】【小题1】struck【小题2】inches【小题3】an【小题4】or【小题5】to【小题6】later【小题7】saying【小题8】our【小题9】impressive【小题10】where【解析】1．struck．考查时态．根据文章整体内容可知此处叙述的是过去的事情，因此要用一般过去时．2．inches．考查名词单复数．inch是可数名词，根据前面的six可知这里要用复数形式．3．an．考查冠词． animal shelter是单数可数名词，根据语境可知此处表示"一处，一个"，且animal的发音是以元音因素开头，因此用不定冠词an．4．or．考查连词．此处表示"在你们家里养一到两只狗"，因此要用连词or，表示"或者"．5．to．考查介词．此处表示"许多人把他们的家和院子提供给了动物"，offer sth．to sb ．意为"给某人提供某物"．6．later．考查副词．此处表示"一小段时间以后"，因此填later表示"以后"．7．saying．考查非谓语动词．通过分析可知这里用非谓语动词做定语修饰an update，它与say之间是主动关系，因此要用现在分词形式．8． our．考查代词．句意：我们真幸运！各地的人都来救我们了，根据后面的名词rescue 可知这里要用形容词性物主代词．9．impressive．考查形容词．此处用形容词作表语，表示"印象深刻的"．10．where．考查定语从句引导词．这里是一个定语从句，先行词是the state，且从句缺少状语，因此要用关系副词where来引导．本文主要讲的是飓风袭来后展开的救援活动．考查语法填空．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．37.【答案】Dear Wendy，You are warmly welcome to visit our school and attend the flag-raising ceremony．（表示欢迎）The flag-raising ceremony is usually held on the playground every Monday morning．（仪式的时间、地点） Before the ceremony，。
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷(2月份)(有答案解析)
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷（2月份）一、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共25.0分）AWonderful Museums in Cyprus．The Leventis Municipal MuseumIt shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time and covers several traditional buildings on Hippocrates Street No.15-17．The idea of creating a museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader，Lellos Demetriades．The museum was planned in 1984 and finished in 1989．Two years later，the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museum of the Year Award．The museum aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosia's history．Opening hours：Tuesday-Sunday （10：00 a．m．-4：30 p．m．）Closed：Monday and public holidaysEntrance：Free．The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities．The Stemi Museum of Village LifeThe museum shows the history of Stemi Museum from its foundation to the end of World WarⅡ．Sewing tools and equipment，handkerchief，kitchenware，pots and jars，traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum．Open：All year roundMonday to Sunday-October 1 to March 31 （10 a．m．-4 p．m．）Monday to Sunday-April 1 to September 30 （10 a．m．-6 p．m．）Free entranceMarion-Arsinoe Archaeoloigical MuseumThe Museum of Marion-Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous．The exhibits are from the ancient city of Marion，renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC．Address：26 MakariosⅢ Avenue，Polis，Paphos．Opening hours：Tuesday，Wednesday & Friday （8 a．m．-3 p．m．），Thursday （8 a．m．-5 p．m．），Saturday （9 a．m．-3 p．m．）Monday and Sunday closed．Entrance Fee：￡1.75；half price on national holidays．Maa-Palaeokastro MuseumThe small museum is located within the Maa-Palaeokastro site．Built in 1989，the museum's unusual design is the work of architect Andrea Bruno．The museum houses a small collection of objects，mainly copies，as well as some educational information on the site．Open daily：8：30 a．m．-5 p．m．（November-March），8：30 a．m．-6 p．m．（April-October）．All year round．Entrance Fee：￡1.751.Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration？______A. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum．B. The Stem Museum of Village Life．C. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum．D. The Leventis Municipal Museum．2.What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life？______A. Famous paintings．B. Things used in daily life．C. The education of the villagers．D. The story of the village leader．3.Which museum can you visit at 9：00 a．m．on Monday？______A. The Leventis Municipal Museum．B. The Stem Museum of Village Life．C. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum．D. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum．BI can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster．I'm 105，but I feel younger．Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition．I'm a bit deaf and my legs feel weak，but they are the only issue．I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land，which spins you round quite fast．I didn't choose to go on that．I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down．But I was told I couldn't ride something like that，because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger．I wasn't nervous - I don't get frightened of anything．I was securely fastened，so I knew I wouldn't fall out．The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes，and it couldn't be a better experience．And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire，Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund，which was fantastic．People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records．Later，someone came to present me with the certificate．I had it on the wall in my living room，with another one that got a year earlier．My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago，with the ice-bucket challenge．It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it，and the video was very popular．After that，I stared to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities．I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having．They just say I'm daft and that's about it．But I've had many good days and many exciting times．I've had a really good life．I don't think I've wasted any of it．4.Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus？______A. Because he was in a bad physical condition．B. Because he was told not to do so．C. Because he considered it too gentle．D. Because he thought it spun too fast．5.How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster？______A. He really enjoyed himself．B. He was very worried at first．C. He couldn't think much about it．D. He got frightened as it started moving．6.What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4？______A. He was the oldest person in the world．B. He set a record the year before last year．C. He disliked showing off his success．D. He was eager to get certificates．7.What does the underlined word "daft" in the last paragraph probably mean？______A. healthy．B. strong．C. crazy．D. funny．CI always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship (实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization (CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.8.The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ________?A. Encourage people to pursue dreams．B. Summarize the main idea of the text．C. Explain the reason for writing the passage．D. Add some background information．9.What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?A. China's rich culture．B. His curiosity．C. China's advanced education system．D. His family's support．10.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He is most proud of studying in China．B. He wants to be a researcher in the future．C. He plans to work in China after graduation．D. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of dreams in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）In six months，I'll be 50 but I already know what I'll regret．This is the answer．"If anything had been different，I wouldn't be who I am today．" Being like what I am today is so great that I'd never want to change it．But (1)KIDS．I wish I had spent more time with my kids．(2) But I worked really hard and，I admit，I probably avoided them when they were really young and difficult to wake up and get ready forschool when they were younger．MONEY．I wish for 15years or so I wasn't so focused on money．CREATIVITY．I began my career in my 20s doing things that were really creative that I loved．I was trying to write a novel．I was trying to do a TV show．I was always around people I loved so much．And I spent time with them because I loved them and not because I wanted anything else．I wish I had stuck with that．Now，in my 40s，I'm trying to catch up．(3)HUMILITY．When I first made some money I became a bit too proud．I started investing in all of these horrible companies and having horrible friends．(4) If I were humble and just went back to what I loved，I bet I'd be happier．DISAGREEMENT．(5) I still have a hard time with that．I wish when someone does something that I don't like or agree with I would say "no" a bit more often．I've gotten into a lot of bad situations because I didn't say "no"．Here are two cases where I should have said "no" more often：when someone treats me badly and when I don't want to do something but I feel bad about hurting someone．Anyway，if I had a time machine，would I go back in time？I'm not sure．It's OK to feel regret sometimes．12. A B C DE F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The (17)is that countries around the world have growing mountains of (18)because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we(19) a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to (20)an object than to spend time and money to repair it．(21)modern manufacturing and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and (22)．Another cause is our(23)of disposable（一次性的）products．As(24)people，we are always looking for (25)to save time and make our lives easier．Companies (26) thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and tissues，to name a few．Our appetite（胃口）for new products also(27) to the problem．We are(28)buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that(29)is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we (30)useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the (31)of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To(32)the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment，more governments are(33)people for recycling materials．(34)，this is not enough to solve our problem．Maybe there is another way out．We need to repair our possessions(35)throwing them away．We also need to rethink our attitudes towards(36)．Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best ways to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment．17. A. key B. problem C. project D. reason18. A. debt B. gifts C. products D. rubbish19. A. become B. change C. face D. observe20. A. control B. hide C. replace D. withdraw21. A. As to B. Except C. Regardless of D. Thanks to22. A. cheap B. funny C. powerful D. safe23. A. division B. lack C. love D. prevention24. A. brave B. busy C. kind D. sensitive25. A. friends B. jobs C. places D. ways26. A. donate B. preserve C. produce D. receive27. A. adapts B. contributes C. responds D. returns28. A. ashamed for B. addicted to C. tired of D. worried about29. A. higher B. larger C. newer D. stronger30. A. hold onto B. pay for C. pick up D. throw away31. A. advantages B. consequences C. functions D. purposes32. A. decrease B. measure C. record D. show33. A. attending to B. applying for C. appealing to D. aiming to34. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Therefore35. A. in favor of B. instead of C. or rather D. other than36. A. advertising B. collecting C. repairing D. spending四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest (1) （sight）in the world-the longest wallin the world．(2) （it）winding path and steep mountains take in some greatscenery．The "Long Wall" has a long history-more than 2，600 years．It (3) （build）in different areas by different dynasties．In the Qin dynasty，the First Emperor of Qin linked the northern walls (4) （prevent）aggression from northern nations．In the Han dynasty，the emperors (5) wanted to protect trade on the Silk Road extended the Great Wall into today's western China．The Great Wall is a building project with the longest duration and at (6) cost of lives，blood，sweat and tears．It (7) （deserve）its place among the "New 7 Wonders of the World"and the UNESCO World Heritage Sites．During the construction of the Great Wall，there were many (8) （extreme）interesting stories，such as Lady Meng Jiang weeping over her husband's death at the Great Wall，a sad but romantic love story set in the Qin dynasty．The Great Wall of China is themust-see attraction in China．Perhaps the most (9) （power）advertising words in history come from the poetic pen of Chairman Mao，"Until you reach the Great history Wall，you're no hero．" It means getting (10) difficulties before reaching a goal．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）38.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文．请你根据下列要点写回信．要点：1．参加中文学习班；2．看中文书刊、电视3．学唱中文歌曲4．交中国朋友注意：1．词数100左右2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯3．开头语己为你写好June 8，2008Dear Peter，I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well．______Best wishes，Li Hua．39.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．Scientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet ． If the world followed the so-called "planetary health" diet， the scientists told Reuter s that each year more than 11 million early deaths could be prevented． Scientists say th at the way we produce and eat food is very bad for the planet． For the health of the pla net， they claim the same diet would reduce greenhouse gases and save more land， wa ter and animals．Tim Lang， a professor at Britain's University of London， co-led the research． He told Reuters， "The food we eat and how we produce it determines the health of people and the planet， and we are currently getting this seriously wrong．" Lang added that the world's population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050． If we want to feed everyone， he explained， we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by "improving food production and reducing food waste．"Well， what do you eat on the planetary health diet？ The scientists who created this diet say it is largely plant-based but still has small amounts of dairy， fish and meat． T he diet calls for cutting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling the amount of nut s， fruits， vegetables and legumes．Food situations around the world are not equal． In certain areas， this would mean great changes． People in North America， for example， eat 6.5 times the recommend ed amount of red meat． On the other hand， people in South Asia eat only half the am ount suggested by the new planetary health diet． Meeting the targets for vegetables wo uld need big changes in other areas． In sub-Saharan Africa， people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables like potatoes and cassava．The scientists admit their goal will be difficult to achieve． But for them doing nothi ng is also not an option． Willet said， "If we can't quite make it， it's better to try and get as close as we can．-------- 答案及解析 --------1.答案：【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C解析：1-3 DBC1．D．细节理解题．由题干中的disabled visitors 可以定位到文中第一段的Entrance：Free．The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities，可知The Leventis Municipal Museum允许残疾人进入，故选D．2．B．细节理解题．由题干中的the Stemi Museum of Village Life'可以定位到文中第二段的Sewing tools and equipment，handkerchief，kitchenware，pots and jars，traditional clothing arc some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum．意为：这个神奇的博物馆展览着一些纫工具和设备、手帕、厨具、锅和罐子，传统服装等．可知斯特姆博物馆的乡村生活博物馆展示的是一些生活用品．故选B．3．C．细节理解题．由题干中的at 9：00a．m．on Monday可以定位到文中第四段的Open daily：8：30a．m．-5p．m．（November-March），8：30a．m．-6p，m．（April-October）．All year round．可知时间点中包括有周一上午的九点．故选C．这是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了四个具有不同特色的博物馆，并详细介绍了它们的信息，例如博物馆的主题，开放时间，收费细则等内容．首先要仔细阅读文章，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关的信息，就可以确定正确答案．4.答案：【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C解析：【文章大意】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读。
2023年浙江省杭州市高考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2023年浙江省杭州市高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AScience and Technology CampFull-day camp for students aged 12-14Four-week program July 5-30 | Monday-Friday，9 am to 4 pmWeek 1 | July 5-9Week 2 | July 12-16Week 3 | July 19-23Week 4 | July 26-30Registration begins June 1，2023 — register for minimum two weeks. Fees：﹩75 registration fee. ﹩795 per week.Full payment must be made at time of registration.The deadline for the cancellation to receive a full refund is June 15，2023. Camp StructureCamp days are comprised of eight sessions with two sessions per day while the final day of the week is reserved for overviews and reflection.The morning sessions begin at 9 am to 12 pm followed by one hour for lunch. （Campers should bring their lunches.）Afternoon sessions are scheduled from 1 pm to 4 pm with 15-minute breaks midway through each session.Snacks are provided at break time. （Food allergies should be reported at the time of registration.）Camp ContentScience and Technology camp above all emphasizes entertainment while teaching students about how websites are designed using various coding languages，rocket design，practical applications of math and physics，and how to build your own hydraulics system.Camp PersonnelThe camp is headed by the husband-and-wife team of Doctors James and Sophie Clark who are experts in the fields of computer science and mechanical engineering.Our mission is to make sure everyone feels fully supported and excited to be here.1. What is the lowest cost of attending the Science and Technology camp？______A. ﹩75.B. ﹩795.C. ﹩1590.D. ﹩1665.2. What is the main emphasis of Science and Technology camp？______A. Rocket science.B. Fun in learning.C. Coding language.D. Hands-on experiences.3. Who are the camp leaders？______A. Mechanical engineers.B. Medical doctors.C. A married couple.D. Computer technicians.BA British woman，Dr.Mantri，growing up in India started to notice his son，Dhruv，was struggling with simple arithmetic when he was in fifth-grade.After noticing this，she started employing an abacus （算盘）to help her son visually comprehend mathematics."I would ask him something like 35 minus 13 and he couldn't do it." said Dhruv's mom Dr.Mantri. "I decided to change the way he looked at numbers，" she said. "An abacus is a tried and tested method，and the Egyptians used them for building the pyramid." In just six days he started to show progress with the abacus and would go on to become a whizz kid with numbers，with even his classmates' parents reaching out for help.She never thought she would teach her son using an abacus，which she used as a child in India and it was always helpful.Within six days she started to notice a difference and see results.So dramatic was the turnaround，that school staff asked him to perform with the abacus at an assembly，where some parents even came to ask for advice on using it for their kids.IT specialist Dr.Mantri said the humble abacus can be used for calculations into the trillions and kids enjoy learning on it because it's like a game. "It becomes a playing tool for younger children，for it feels like a game.I think the success comes because children can touch and feel an abacus and visualize them." She added.By the age of 12，Dhruv was giving online cyber security seminars and isnow pursuing a career in data science and analytics.Dhruv has now landed an apprenticeship （实习）at an international firm.During the four-year apprenticeship，he will spend one day a week studying Data Science and Artificial Intelligence at Glasgow Caledonian University. "He is so confident now and I am so proud，" she said，with Dhruv adding "I don't think my teachers would have guessed that I would be following a career in data science at that time."4. Why did Dhruv have difficulty in learning mathematics？______A. He was faced with language barrier.B. He didn't find a proper way.C. He suffered from eyesight problems.D. He lacked academic support from the family.5. What does the underlined word "whizz" in paragraph 2 mean？______A. Careful.B. Diligent.C. Outstanding.D. Struggling.6. Why do kids like learning on abacus according to the text？______A. They find it appealing.B. They can calculate faster.C. They enjoy playing games.D. They are eager for success.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph？______A. Dhruv was addicted to the internet at 12.B. Dhruv is teaching data science and analytics now.C. Dhruv is a full-time student at Glasgow Caledonian University.D. Dhruv's career choice was beyond his teachers' expectation.CKenya has been at the forefront （前沿）of the global war on plastic since the government banned single-use plastics in protected areas in June 2020.Unfortunately，the preventive measures have barely received attention.Hundreds of tons of industrial and consumer polymer waste continue to get dumped into landfills daily.However，if 29-year-old Nzambi Matee has her way，the unsightly plastic heaps will soon be transformed into colorful bricks.The materials engineer's seeking to find a practical solution to control plastic pollution began in 2017.She quit her job and set up a small lab in her mother's backyard.It took her nine months to produce the first brick and even longer to convince a partner to help build the machinery to make them.But the determined eco-entrepreneur was confident in her idea and did not give up.She says，"I wanted to use my education to handle plastic waste pollution.But I was very clear that the solution had to be practical，sustainable，and affordable.The best way to do this was by channeling the waste into the construction space and finding the most efficient and affordable material to build homes." Her company produces over 1，500 bricks a day.The pavers are made using a mix of plastic products that cannot be reprocessed or recycled.The collected plastic is mixed with sand，heated at very high temperatures，and compressed （压缩）into bricks that vary in color and thickness.The resulting product is stronger，lighter，and about 30 percent cheaper than concrete bricks.More importantly，it helps repurpose the lowest quality of plastic. "There is that waste they cannot process anymore；they cannot recycle.That is what we get." Matee says. Matee is not nearly done.Her dream is to reduce the mountain of trash to just a hill by increasing production and expanding her offerings.She says，"The more we recycle the plastic，the more we produce affordable housing，the more we created more employment for the youth."8. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 imply？______A. Matee's method can be effective if adopted.B. Matee's idea has been widely accepted.C. Colorful bricks are in huge demand.D. Plastic waste hasn't attracted enough attention.9. Which of the following can best describe Nzambi Matee？______A. Generous and ambitious.B. Confident and grateful.C. Creative and resolved.D. Optimistic and modest.10. What is Nzambi Matee's ultimate purpose in using a mix of plastic products？______A. to build cheaper housesB. to support the governmentC. to create job opportunitiesD. to tackle plastic pollution11. Which of the following is the best title for the text？______A. Kenya：Pioneer in Banning Plastic Single-use PlasticsB. Nzambi Matee：Innovator in Solving Plastic WasteC. Mix of Plastic Products：A New Construction MaterialD. Plastic Recycling：A Creative Solution to PollutionDChatGPT，designed by OpenAI to carry on conversations just like humans，has become a viral excitement.The AI-powered tool went from zero to a million users in just five days!Its ability to provide in-depth answers to user questions has even drawn the attention of distinguished technology companies.The intelligent robot understands what the user says or types and then responds in a way that makes sense.Its vast body of knowledge has been gathered from the internet and archived books.It is further trained by humans.This makes ChatGPT a useful tool for researching almost any topic."We have a lot of information on the internet，but you normally have to Google it，then read it and then do something with it，"says Ricardo，chief science officer and co-founder of AI company Erudit."Now you'll have this resource that can process the whole internet and all of the information it contains for you to answer your question."ChatGPT cannot think on its own.It depends on the information that ithas been trained on.As a result，the AI tool works well for things that have accurate data available.However，when unsure，ChatGPT can get creative and flow out incorrect responses.OpenAI cautions users to check the information no matter how logical it sounds.Also，ChatGPT has only been trained with information till 2021.Hence，it cannot be relied upon for anything that happened after that.Experts believe ChatGPT has limitless potential to solve real-world problems.It can translate long texts into different languages，create content on almost any topic，and even summarize books.However，ChatGPT has received mixed reactions from educators.Some believe it could serve as a valuable tool to help build literacy skills in the classroom.It could also be used to teach students difficult science or math concepts.But other educators think ChatGPT will encourage students to cheat.They fear this will prevent them from building critical thinking and problem-solving skills.As a result，many districts are starting to ban its use in schools.12. What is the unique feature of ChatGPT？______A. It has artificial intelligence.B. It can answer users'questions.C. It has the largest number of users.D. It can engage in meaningful conversations.13. What makes ChatGPT helpful to research various topics？______A. Its capability of information processing.B. Its accurate information.C. Its availability of up-to-date data.D. Its vast body of questions.14. Why do ChatGPT users have to be cautious when using it？______A. ChatGPT is unable to think itself.B. ChatGPT lacks creativity.C. ChatGPT offers illogical information.D. ChatGPT is not properly trained.15. What is the author's attitude towards ChatGPT？______A. Favorable.B. Disapproving.C. Objective.D. Intolerant.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）We all know that leading a healthy lifestyle is essential，but sometimes it's hard to stick to good habits.If you're looking to make some changes and improve your health，this blog post is for you! （1）______ Get moving.It's no secret that exercise is good for you.Not only does it help to improve your overall health，but it can also boost your mood and increase your energy levels. （2）______ This could include going for a brisk walk，riding your bike，or taking a fitness class.There's no need to go all out.Even moderate activity around your house，such as working in your garden，can benefit significantly.Reduce or get rid of sugarSugar can cause inflammation （发炎）and worsen existing health conditions like diabetes and heart disease. （3）______ When you cut sugar out of your diet，you'll likely notice an improvement in your energy levels，mental clarity，and overall sense of well-being.You may even drop a few pounds.Drink more waterYour body comprises about 60% water.It helps flush toxins from your body，carry nutrients to your cells，and keep your skin healthy.It helps improve your mood and energy levels and helps you lose weight. （4）______ Also，it may surprise you how much better you feel.Get enough sleepA good night's sleep is one of the best things you can do for your health and wellness.When you sleep enough，your body has adequate time to recharge and heal from the day's activities，which also helps to improve focus and concentration，and help boost your mood. （5）______A.It can also lead to weight gain and make you feel exhausted.B.You may have heard the advice to drink eight glasses of water a day.C.These tips can help you get the restful sleep you need to feel your best.D.Here are some simple tips that can help you turn things around within30 days.E.So next time you're feeling tired，reach for a glass of water instead of acup of coffee.F.One way to make exercising easier is to set a daily goal of 30 minutes of physical activity.G.However，when you don't get enough rest，you're more likely to have trouble concentrating.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）I was young and determined to take an adventurous trip.But （1）______ nearly 875 yards out of a cable car （缆车），with a rubber band attached to my ankles，was not part of my plan.It's （2）______ how intentions can change.Staring over the （3）______ of the cable car，my heart was in my throat.I （4）______ heard the others behind me counting down.How could I have let myself be （5）______ into this？It was crazy!My palms were （6）______ ，and my heart was pounding. "Five." They started the （7）______ for the second time，ignoring my useless protests."Four.""Three.""Two." In that instant I （8）______ my mind a million times and came to the final （9）______ that there was no way I could allow myself to leap out of the cable car，suspended so high off the ground.（10）______ my ankles please!Then..."One."I let go and leaped out as far as I could.If there had been time to （11）______ it for another second，I would have stopped myself.But instead，I jumped.It felt as if all my fears，insecurities，and doubts were being let go.An enormous sense of （12）______ rose up in me.As I fell toward the earth （13）______ first，I saw my new friends waiting for me on the ground and could hear them （14）______ my victory over fear. Jumping out of the cable car put me on （15）______ of the world，and that's where I am determined to remain for the rest of my life.21. A. sliding B. jumping C. running D. climbing22. A. unacceptable B. important C. inspiring D. funny23. A. bottom B. edge C. middle D. ceiling24. A. correctly B. frequently C. barely D. actually25. A. talked B. looked C. checked D. turned26. A. warm B. dry C. sweaty D. icy27. A. encouragement B. order C. process D. countdown28. A. changed B. fixed C. focused D. made29. A. attempt B. decision C. destination D. stage30. A. Untie B. Hold C. Unfold D. Catch31. A. approve of B. complain of C. think about D. dream about32. A. uncertainty B. freedom C. trust D. panic33. A. head B. hands C. feet D. back34. A. screaming B. waving C. claiming D. applauding35. A. end B. top C. outside D. center四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. It's common to see a barista （咖啡师）create coffee art，but it's a whole different ball game doing the same thing with tea.Han Zheming，（1）______ 80-year-old Shanghai resident，has managed （2）______ （perfect）the skill，creating tea art in cups，or dian cha （点茶）in Chinese，which used to be a routine during the Song Dynasty （960-1279）.Over the past decades，he （3）______ （use）tea and spoons to create nearly 200 patterns （4）______ （base）on ancient paintings.It's also his intention to bring the old ritual back to modern life and have more people appreciate （5）______ （it）charm.Dian cha in modern brewing enhances the taste of tea，Han says. ''It is similar （6）______ the foam on top of a cup of coffee，except that it is made of tea ratherthan milk."Chinese tea culture started to enjoy （7）______ （popular）during the Tang Dynasty （618-907）and flourished throughout the Song Dynasty，（8）______ tea had become a necessity for almost everyone，from nobles and scholars to common people，just like other important items，such as rice，oil and salt，as suggested by Song politician and thinker Wang Anshi.（9）______ （total）different from the method of brewing tea during the Tang period，in the Song Dynasty，the popular way of having tea was through dian cha.The action of pouring hot water over fine powdered tea is called dian，hence the name dian cha，which （10）______ （list）as an intangible cultural heritage of Runzhou district，Zhenjiang city，Jiangsu province，in 2019.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37. 你是某国际学校学生会主席。
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷(2月份)(有答案解析)
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷（2月份）一、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共25.0分）AWonderful Museums in Cyprus．The Leventis Municipal MuseumIt shows the history of the city of Nicosia from prehistory to the present time and covers several traditional buildings on Hippocrates Street No.15-17．The idea of creating a museum memorizing the history of Nicosia was that of the former city leader，Lellos Demetriades．The museum was planned in 1984 and finished in 1989．Two years later，the Leventis Museum was honored with the European Museum of the Year Award．The museum aims to contribute to the protection of Nicosia's history．Opening hours：Tuesday-Sunday （10：00 a．m．-4：30 p．m．）Closed：Monday and public holidaysEntrance：Free．The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities．The Stemi Museum of Village LifeThe museum shows the history of Stemi Museum from its foundation to the end of World WarⅡ．Sewing tools and equipment，handkerchief，kitchenware，pots and jars，traditional clothing are some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum．Open：All year roundMonday to Sunday-October 1 to March 31 （10 a．m．-4 p．m．）Monday to Sunday-April 1 to September 30 （10 a．m．-6 p．m．）Free entranceMarion-Arsinoe Archaeoloigical MuseumThe Museum of Marion-Arsinoe is located in Polis Chrysochous．The exhibits are from the ancient city of Marion，renamed Arsinoe in the 3rd century BC．Address：26 MakariosⅢ Avenue，Polis，Paphos．Opening hours：Tuesday，Wednesday & Friday （8 a．m．-3 p．m．），Thursday （8 a．m．-5 p．m．），Saturday （9 a．m．-3 p．m．）Monday and Sunday closed．Entrance Fee：￡1.75；half price on national holidays．Maa-Palaeokastro MuseumThe small museum is located within the Maa-Palaeokastro site．Built in 1989，the museum's unusual design is the work of architect Andrea Bruno．The museum houses a small collection of objects，mainly copies，as well as some educational information on the site．Open daily：8：30 a．m．-5 p．m．（November-March），8：30 a．m．-6 p．m．（April-October）．All year round．Entrance Fee：￡1.751.Which museum takes disabled visitors into consideration？______A. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum．B. The Stem Museum of Village Life．C. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum．D. The Leventis Municipal Museum．2.What is on display in the Stem Museum of Village Life？______A. Famous paintings．B. Things used in daily life．C. The education of the villagers．D. The story of the village leader．3.Which museum can you visit at 9：00 a．m．on Monday？______A. The Leventis Municipal Museum．B. The Stem Museum of Village Life．C. Maa-Palaeokastro Museum．D. Marion-Arsinoe Archaeological Museum．BI can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to ride a roller-coaster．I'm 105，but I feel younger．Even the doctor agrees I'm in good condition．I'm a bit deaf and my legs feel weak，but they are the only issue．I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land，which spins you round quite fast．I didn't choose to go on that．I'd have preferred a really fast one that went upside down．But I was told I couldn't ride something like that，because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger．I wasn't nervous - I don't get frightened of anything．I was securely fastened，so I knew I wouldn't fall out．The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four minutes，and it couldn't be a better experience．And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire，Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund，which was fantastic．People were saying I'd got a place in the Guinness World Records．Later，someone came to present me with the certificate．I had it on the wall in my living room，with another one that got a year earlier．My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago，with the ice-bucket challenge．It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it，and the video was very popular．After that，I stared to think about what else I could do to raise money for different charities．I'm not sure if anyone admires all the fun I'm having．They just say I'm daft and that's about it．But I've had many good days and many exciting times．I've had a really good life．I don't think I've wasted any of it．4.Why didn't the author choose to go on riding the Twistosaurus？______A. Because he was in a bad physical condition．B. Because he was told not to do so．C. Because he considered it too gentle．D. Because he thought it spun too fast．5.How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster？______A. He really enjoyed himself．B. He was very worried at first．C. He couldn't think much about it．D. He got frightened as it started moving．6.What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4？______A. He was the oldest person in the world．B. He set a record the year before last year．C. He disliked showing off his success．D. He was eager to get certificates．7.What does the underlined word "daft" in the last paragraph probably mean？______A. healthy．B. strong．C. crazy．D. funny．CI always dreamed of studying abroad, to learn at a world-class university while further exploring the grounds on which these nations achieved new milestones of development with each passing day.To study abroad after my graduation, I could not stop seeking my dream. To take the first step, I did some brainstorming and explored opportunities on the Internet and finally decided to go for China. There were a number of reasons behind it—its advanced education system and thousands of centuries of rich culture inspired me to study there. The primary one was my curiosity how a nation has left many nations behind in a short time at its fast pace of development.So just like that, I applied, along with some of my friends, for a master's degree program at Communication University of China. I was the only one who got selected in the said program and in addition, the Chinese Scholarship Council sponsored all of my expenses. This good news was welcomed by my family.This is my seventh month in Beijing. In my experience so far, one thing that appeared to be missing was the internship (实习) which I tried to find because I want to work here after completion of my studies. After some struggles I was lucky enough to get the opportunity to work as an intern with the Center for China and Globalization (CCG). It's very exciting to work on their team as a researcher. Now I can proudly say that my decision to choose China as a study destination was the best decision I have ever made.8.The writer writes the first paragraph mainly to ________?A. Encourage people to pursue dreams．B. Summarize the main idea of the text．C. Explain the reason for writing the passage．D. Add some background information．9.What is the most important reason for the author coming to China?A. China's rich culture．B. His curiosity．C. China's advanced education system．D. His family's support．10.What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He is most proud of studying in China．B. He wants to be a researcher in the future．C. He plans to work in China after graduation．D. He found a job upon arriving in Beijing．11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and working in ChinaB. Travel experiences in ChinaC. Realization of dreams in ChinaD. Importance of having dreams二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）In six months，I'll be 50 but I already know what I'll regret．This is the answer．"If anything had been different，I wouldn't be who I am today．" Being like what I am today is so great that I'd never want to change it．But (1)KIDS．I wish I had spent more time with my kids．(2) But I worked really hard and，I admit，I probably avoided them when they were really young and difficult to wake up and get ready forschool when they were younger．MONEY．I wish for 15years or so I wasn't so focused on money．CREATIVITY．I began my career in my 20s doing things that were really creative that I loved．I was trying to write a novel．I was trying to do a TV show．I was always around people I loved so much．And I spent time with them because I loved them and not because I wanted anything else．I wish I had stuck with that．Now，in my 40s，I'm trying to catch up．(3)HUMILITY．When I first made some money I became a bit too proud．I started investing in all of these horrible companies and having horrible friends．(4) If I were humble and just went back to what I loved，I bet I'd be happier．DISAGREEMENT．(5) I still have a hard time with that．I wish when someone does something that I don't like or agree with I would say "no" a bit more often．I've gotten into a lot of bad situations because I didn't say "no"．Here are two cases where I should have said "no" more often：when someone treats me badly and when I don't want to do something but I feel bad about hurting someone．Anyway，if I had a time machine，would I go back in time？I'm not sure．It's OK to feel regret sometimes．12. A B C DE F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In our modern world，when something wears out，we throw it away and buy a new one．The (17)is that countries around the world have growing mountains of (18)because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before．How did we(19) a throwaway society？First of all，it is now easier to (20)an object than to spend time and money to repair it．(21)modern manufacturing and technology，companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively．Products are plentiful and (22)．Another cause is our(23)of disposable（一次性的）products．As(24)people，we are always looking for (25)to save time and make our lives easier．Companies (26) thousands of different kinds of disposable products：paper plates，plastic cups，and tissues，to name a few．Our appetite（胃口）for new products also(27) to the problem．We are(28)buying new things．Advertisements persuade us that(29)is better and that we will be happier with the latest products．The result is that we (30)useful possessions to make room for new ones．All around the world，we can see the (31)of this throwaway lifestyle．Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger．To(32)the amount of rubbish and to protect the environment，more governments are(33)people for recycling materials．(34)，this is not enough to solve our problem．Maybe there is another way out．We need to repair our possessions(35)throwing them away．We also need to rethink our attitudes towards(36)．Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best ways to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment．17. A. key B. problem C. project D. reason18. A. debt B. gifts C. products D. rubbish19. A. become B. change C. face D. observe20. A. control B. hide C. replace D. withdraw21. A. As to B. Except C. Regardless of D. Thanks to22. A. cheap B. funny C. powerful D. safe23. A. division B. lack C. love D. prevention24. A. brave B. busy C. kind D. sensitive25. A. friends B. jobs C. places D. ways26. A. donate B. preserve C. produce D. receive27. A. adapts B. contributes C. responds D. returns28. A. ashamed for B. addicted to C. tired of D. worried about29. A. higher B. larger C. newer D. stronger30. A. hold onto B. pay for C. pick up D. throw away31. A. advantages B. consequences C. functions D. purposes32. A. decrease B. measure C. record D. show33. A. attending to B. applying for C. appealing to D. aiming to34. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Otherwise D. Therefore35. A. in favor of B. instead of C. or rather D. other than36. A. advertising B. collecting C. repairing D. spending四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest (1) （sight）in the world-the longest wallin the world．(2) （it）winding path and steep mountains take in some greatscenery．The "Long Wall" has a long history-more than 2，600 years．It (3) （build）in different areas by different dynasties．In the Qin dynasty，the First Emperor of Qin linked the northern walls (4) （prevent）aggression from northern nations．In the Han dynasty，the emperors (5) wanted to protect trade on the Silk Road extended the Great Wall into today's western China．The Great Wall is a building project with the longest duration and at (6) cost of lives，blood，sweat and tears．It (7) （deserve）its place among the "New 7 Wonders of the World"and the UNESCO World Heritage Sites．During the construction of the Great Wall，there were many (8) （extreme）interesting stories，such as Lady Meng Jiang weeping over her husband's death at the Great Wall，a sad but romantic love story set in the Qin dynasty．The Great Wall of China is themust-see attraction in China．Perhaps the most (9) （power）advertising words in history come from the poetic pen of Chairman Mao，"Until you reach the Great history Wall，you're no hero．" It means getting (10) difficulties before reaching a goal．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）38.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文．请你根据下列要点写回信．要点：1．参加中文学习班；2．看中文书刊、电视3．学唱中文歌曲4．交中国朋友注意：1．词数100左右2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯3．开头语己为你写好June 8，2008Dear Peter，I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well．______Best wishes，Li Hua．39.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．Scientists in London say they have found the best diet for both humans and the planet ． If the world followed the so-called "planetary health" diet， the scientists told Reuter s that each year more than 11 million early deaths could be prevented． Scientists say th at the way we produce and eat food is very bad for the planet． For the health of the pla net， they claim the same diet would reduce greenhouse gases and save more land， wa ter and animals．Tim Lang， a professor at Britain's University of London， co-led the research． He told Reuters， "The food we eat and how we produce it determines the health of people and the planet， and we are currently getting this seriously wrong．" Lang added that the world's population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050． If we want to feed everyone， he explained， we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by "improving food production and reducing food waste．"Well， what do you eat on the planetary health diet？ The scientists who created this diet say it is largely plant-based but still has small amounts of dairy， fish and meat． T he diet calls for cutting red meat and sugar by 50 percent and doubling the amount of nut s， fruits， vegetables and legumes．Food situations around the world are not equal． In certain areas， this would mean great changes． People in North America， for example， eat 6.5 times the recommend ed amount of red meat． On the other hand， people in South Asia eat only half the am ount suggested by the new planetary health diet． Meeting the targets for vegetables wo uld need big changes in other areas． In sub-Saharan Africa， people on average eat 7.5 times the suggested amount of vegetables like potatoes and cassava．The scientists admit their goal will be difficult to achieve． But for them doing nothi ng is also not an option． Willet said， "If we can't quite make it， it's better to try and get as close as we can．-------- 答案及解析 --------1.答案：【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C解析：1-3 DBC1．D．细节理解题．由题干中的disabled visitors 可以定位到文中第一段的Entrance：Free．The Museum provides equipment for visitors with disabilities，可知The Leventis Municipal Museum允许残疾人进入，故选D．2．B．细节理解题．由题干中的the Stemi Museum of Village Life'可以定位到文中第二段的Sewing tools and equipment，handkerchief，kitchenware，pots and jars，traditional clothing arc some of the exhibitions of this amazing museum．意为：这个神奇的博物馆展览着一些纫工具和设备、手帕、厨具、锅和罐子，传统服装等．可知斯特姆博物馆的乡村生活博物馆展示的是一些生活用品．故选B．3．C．细节理解题．由题干中的at 9：00a．m．on Monday可以定位到文中第四段的Open daily：8：30a．m．-5p．m．（November-March），8：30a．m．-6p，m．（April-October）．All year round．可知时间点中包括有周一上午的九点．故选C．这是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了四个具有不同特色的博物馆，并详细介绍了它们的信息，例如博物馆的主题，开放时间，收费细则等内容．首先要仔细阅读文章，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目再读短文，从中找出相关的信息，就可以确定正确答案．4.答案：【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C解析：【文章大意】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读。
2020年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V 总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AIn the U．S．state of Washington， a road called ^Interstate 90^ cuts through a wild，mountainous area to reach the city of Seattle．For the area's many kinds of animals，the busy highway greatly limits their movements．Crossing 1-90-as the road is called-is a risky but sometimes necessary act．But soon，animals will have a safer choice for crossing the road．They will be able to go above it．To help the animals，the state is finishing work on its largest-ever wildlife bridge．The11-meter-tall，20-meter-wide structure begins in the forest．It forms two arches above the highway，one for each direction of traffic．Workers are adding fencing and plants to help guide the animals across the bridge．Two-meter-thick walls will help block noise from vehicles below．The 1-90 Bridge is part of a growing number of wildlife crossings across the United States．Some are fences，some are overland bridges，and some are underpasses．They all aim to keep drivers and animals away from each other．Collisions between animals and drivers are rarely deadly to people．But they are often deadly to wildlife．In Canada's Banff National Park，studies have found that wildlife crossings reduce the area's animal-driver collisions by 80 percent．Most of the wildlife bridges are in western states．But experts have noted many other areas that have a need for such paths．Jen Watkins，whose organization has helped campaign for animal crossings，says ftind for more crossings is "the number-one barrier．"Patty Garvey-Darda of the U．S．Forest Service has worked on the 1-90 crossing from the start of the project．She says the ﹩6- million bridge will one day pay for itself because the highwaywill not have to be fully or partly closed each time a large animal is struck．She said，"If you shut down Interstate 90，you shut down interstate commerce．"1.What is the purpose of building the bridge over "Interstate 90"？______A. To reduce human deaths in crash with wildlife．B. To prevent wildlife from being struck by vehicles．C. To arouse public awareness of wildlife protection．D. To provide a safer choice to cross the risky road-2.According to Jen Watkins，what is the biggest challenge in crossing construction？______A. Finding ways to help guide animals across the bridge．B. Collecting money to build more wildlife crossings．C. Locating areas to construct appropriate crossings．D. Encourage drivers to obey the regulations of traffic．3.What do the underlined words in Paragraph 5 imply______A. The bridge will prove to be well worth the high price．B. Expense for building such bridges will be reduced．C. The bridge will greatly promote trade and commerce．D. Lives saved through the bridge are definitely beyond price．BAs a young child，Ann Makosinski would spend hours experimenting with her toys and other everyday objects around her to create her own inventions．Now a first-year Arts student，Makosinski is a well-known inventor．She won the recent Sustainable Entrepreneurship Award of Excellence，which recognizes creative business solutions to social problems一the same recognition was given to Barack Obama in 2014．Her two inventions-the Hollow Flashlight and the e-Drink-have been causing excitement internationally since their creation．When Makosinski was 15 years old，she created a flashlight powered by the heat of one's hand．This invention was the result of a 9th grade science project，but her goal was to offer a practical solution to people with unlimited access to power and electricity．"One of my friends from the Philippines told me that she failed school because she had no light to studywith at night，so that was kind of the inspiration．" Makosinski explained．At 12th grade，Makosinski then went on to create the e-Drink．It is a coffee cup that harvests the extra heat of a hot drink while it cools，stores it as electricity in an intemal（内置的）battery and makes it available to charge an external device such as a phone，whose life can now be longer by approximately 10 to 30 minutes．"My favorite part of creating inventions would be when you had the idea and you have to physically build it，and it doesn't work out，" she said．"So you have to figure out different ways to solve it． A lot of times，I'll give up and I'll come back after a couple of days and I'll take it up again．"Her advice to other student innovators"Start now．There's nothing holding you back．Actually，you can do whatever you want．" Makosinski said，"If you want to make something，follow your heart，then go ahead．If there's something you really want to do，you will make time for it and you will find time in the day to do your schoolwork．"4.Makosinsky created the powerless flashlight mainly to ______A. satisfy her desire to create inventionsB. settle problems in study for her friendC. help those who are short of electricityD. finish the assignment of a science project5.Which of the following is mainly explained in paragraph 4？______A. How the e-Drink was invented．B. Why the e-Drink was created．C. What the e-Drink brings．D. How the e-Drink works．6.Which can be the best title for this passage？______A. Popular Inventions by a Teenager GirlB. Teenager Girl Advancing in CreationC. Valuable Advice from a Creative GirlD. Awards Given to a Young InventorCWhen athletes at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics collect their medals，they'll not only be wearing something that celebrates their sporting performance，but something that symbolizes lastingness．For both the 2020 Olympics and Paralympics，organizers aim to make all of thegold，silver，and bro nze medals out of used electronics．This strong message about how to make use of e-waste has gotten a of Japan involved．Starting in April 2017，the Japanese Olympic Committee began collecting old laptops，digital cameras，smartphones，and other abandoned electronics．The initiative（倡议）has achievedgreat success．Already，the quantity needed for bronze medals has been met，and they're in the homestretch for silver and gold medals，meaning the collection process can pack up at the end of March．When looking just at the number of cell phones collected，the amount of waste is shocking．In a period of about 18 months，a little over 5 million smartphones were collected thanks to cooperation with NTT DOCOMO．Japan's largest mobile phone operator allowed the public to turn in phones at their shops，which counted a lot in the project's success．After being taken apart and sorted，the small electronics underwent a smelting process to extract（提炼）all the gold，silver，andbronze elements．Thanks to this initiative，the worldwide struggle with-waste will have a global platform．According to a study published bythe United Nations University-44.7 million metric tons of e-waste were made in 2016．Only20% of that was actually recycled．Unfortunately，this figure is set to rise significantly in the coming years，moving to 52.2 million metric tons by 2021．So while the Tokyo Olympics initiative might be just a drop in the bucket，it5s a good start in showing what the public can doif they're made more aware of the issue．7.What can be learnt about Tokyo Olympics initiative from the passage______A. E-waste in the world is increasing significantly．B. Ifs easy to get elements needed from the used electronics．C. Only producers of electronics participated in the project．D. NTT DOCOMO contributed to the success of the project．8.Which can best replace the underlined word "homestretch" in Paragraph 2______A. starting periodB. collection effortC. final stageD. hard search9.What influence does the Tokyo Olympics initiative have______A. It offers an effective method to solve the problem of e-waste．B. It shows the power of advanced technology in daily life．C. It saves the expense spent in making all the medals．D. It encourages the public's involvement in dealing with e-waste．10.What is the writer's attitude to the Tokyo Olympics initiative______A. PositiveB. NegativeC. AmbiguousD. Indifferent二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How to enjoy school School is a great place where you are always occupied in expanding your knowledge and further improving yourself．But School doesn't have to be a prison．(1) Learn some concrete strategies to help you enjoy your school life，making friends and keeping it fun．Cheer yourself up each day．You could wake up each morning with a bad attitude and each Corning will turn into a bad day．Or you could listen to some energetic tunes，eat a breakfast to your taste and make your school day pleasant．(2)(3) If it makes you happier and more comfortable with your environment，try decorating your schoolbags，notebook，locker，and other supplies necessary' for school．Use stickers，r other stuff to make your school things a little more fun to carry around with colorful pens°you．Join an afterschool club．Ifs a great way to make friends by joining a formal club or group at your school．(4) Check out the options offered at your school and consider joining one thatlines up with your hobbies．Avoid distractions．(5) But it also risks getting you into trouble，and forcing you to fall behind when you're not paying attention．It may not seem like it，but the best way to enjoy the lessons is to listen more closely，not find ways to distract yourself．A．Purchase things to make you feel happy．B．Personalize your school belongings．C．It might seem fun hiding an iPhone in your sweatshirt at school．D．For instance，you could join the music lovers or chess players．E．If you decide that your day will be fun，it likely will be．F．Join a club that you have little interest in to meet someone you might not meet normally．G．Whether you find school difficult，boring，or stressful，you can try to make it easier．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I stood on my grandmother's front porch with my son．He had a bottle of bubbles．You know the (16)：it's basically soapy water with a plastic loop on each end．You dip the loop in the bottle，pull it out，and blow it to make bubbles．My son understood the principle but was (17) trying to blow bubbles．He (18)dip and dip and blow and blow，but alas，no bubbles．He (19)me the bottle and loop and asked me，"Daddy，can you make bubbles？"I hadn't blown bubbles in years．I am a (20) by education，fairly well-trained in surfactant （活性剂）technology．I have (21)several shampoos，so I understand surface tension and related foaming（发泡沫）characteristics of surfactants．All that knowledge is (22)useless when trying to blow bubbles from a loop (23)with soapy water．I was having no(24)success than my son．I dipped and puffed，still no bubbles；the soapy film on the loop would just pop without (25)any bubbles．After several fruitless (26)，1 changed strategies．(27) puffing on the loop of soapy water，I gently (28) on it．My son screamed with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and(29)away．He grabbed the loop，dipped and blew．No bubbles．I (30)to him，"Son，you can't blow hard．You must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles．" He contained his urgent (31) to make big bubbles by blowing hard and (32) my advice．Big bubbles．There are some things that you can get with(33)force，but other things like love or respect only (34)the gentleness of a soft breath．The(35)something is to higher spirit，the more it is like bubbles；it can't be forced．Blow beautiful bubbles；breathe easy．16. A. type B. color C. size D. liquid17. A. excitedly B. willingly C. quickly D. vainly18. A. could ． B. would C. might D. should19. A. handed B. lent C. sent D. brought20. A. teacher B. doctor C. chemist D. physicist21. A. bought B. designed C. developed D. used22. A. nearly B. hardly C. partly D. completely23. A. filled B. loaded C. dotted D. crowded24. A. less B. much C. more D. little25. A. flying B. forming C. keeping D. taking26. A. attempts B. performances C. experiments D. adventures27. A. In addition to B. Other thanC. Instead ofD. In spite of28. A. touched B. breathed C. felt D. tapped29. A. rushed B. jumped C. dropped D. floated30. A. explained B. whispered C. complained D. shouted31. A. anger B. desire C. manners D. dream32. A. heard B. followed C. shared D. refused33. A. mild B. weak C. powerful D. flexible34. A. result in B. come to C. consist of D. arise from35. A. dearer B. farther C. smaller D. closer四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.As is known to all，a positive parent-child relationship is (1) （benefit）to the physicaland mental (2) （grow）of children，but keeping a healthy parent-child bond (3)（need）the efforts of both parties．Parents should take the responsibility (4) （improve）their relationship with thechildren．What matters is spending quality time with their children，(5) tight theirschedule is．For instance，they can eat (6) （meal）together，go to sporting events together or watch their children's favorite TV shows together，(7) can contribute greatly to making their children feel safe and (8) （love）．Children，on the other hand，should let their parents know they appreciate what their parents (9) （do）for them．If possible，they can give their parents a gift on a special day or help with housework (10) a regular basis．Isfo healthy parent-child relationship is without conflict．But as long as parents and children makejoint effort，they can settle the conflict and enjoy their time together．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是校英文报主编李华．由于英文报规模扩大，现急需招聘一名助理编辑．请你以"An English Editor wanted"为题用英语写一则招聘启事．内容包括：1．职位描述；2．应聘要求；3．联系方式．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．38.After study for hours， I went outside and up to the roof nearby for a break and watchedpeople swimming in the sea． It was a sunny day-a blue， cloudless sky over a calm se a． But then， as I looked in the distance． I discovered a series of three or four big wa ves heading towards the shore． I'd seen these mini-tsunamis （小型海啸）many times before． They were heading at speed in the direction of the swimming area ． Most people knew to look out for them， but from the screams that started coming fr om the beach， I could tell someone was in trouble．Without thinking， I ran down into the street， holding my bodyboard（冲浪板）on the way and shouted at a stranger to call the coastguard（海岸警卫）．My neighbor Tom had heard the screaming as well and was also outside with his bodyboard， so togetlier we rushed to the steps that led down to the sea．Once we got closer， we discovered the waves had pulled a bov and a girl into the op en sea． I knew that the nearest boat would take at least 30 minutes to reach us． I wasn 't used to this sort of emergency-I'd never been trained as a lifeguard-but I didn't think tw ice about trying to save them．I suppose in a way I wanted to impress everyone； at 19， a deal like that can seem l ike a good opportunity to show off．Tom and I dived into the water and it took us 10 minutes to get to them． When we fi nally reached them， they were almost lifeless with only their heads coming in and outof the water． We could tell they were still alive from their small breaths but it was clear they wouldn't have been able to stay there much longer． I held the boy and pulled him over my board． Tom then moved the girl onto his board．Paragraph 1：We discussed pushing them back to the shore， but we were too far out．Paragraph 2：That night， word came from the hospital that the two kids were in good condition．答案和解析1.【答案】略【解析】BBA4.【答案】略【解析】CDB7.【答案】略【解析】D C D A11.【答案】略【解析】GEBDC16.【答案】略【解析】ADBAC CDACB ACBDA BBCDD36.【答案】略【解析】1．beneficial 2． growth3． needs4． to improve5． however6 L meals7． which8． loved9． have done10． on37.【答案】An English Editor WantedOur school's English newspaper has an exciting opportunity for a highly motivated individual to join oi dynamic team as an assistan! editor． The main responsibility of the position is to help review the increasin number of submissions． Anyone keen on English writing and ca pable of word processing is expected to apply Your previous experience is preferred but not a must． If you are interested， don't hesitate to contact us by sendini your email to Englishne ws@ 163．com or just call us at 0575-********． Come and prove your excellence!【解析】略38.【答案】We discussed pushing them back to the shore， but we were too far out． We had to wail， t rying to keep themon the bodyboards． Patting their faces to wake them up， we continuously told them to be s trong． After what seemed a century， I fell extremely exhausted while swimming hard to k eep myself afloat Casting a look at Tom． I could tell he was also apparently worn-out Looki ng at the vast sea， I fell a sense of fear surging through my whole body． Salt stinging my e yes， I could hardly icll how long I could hold on． But 1 still shouted in my head： focus ． In sheer desperation， I finally caught sight of some boats with lifeguards on them heading towards us in the distance． Thank you， Lord． Quite soon， I fell strong arms pull me o ut of the sea onto the board．That night， word came from the hospital （hat the two kids were in good condition． Si ghing ia relief， I couldn't stop thinking about the whole event． I knew they would have die d if they had been in the sea for my longer． Obviously I had done a big deal which is surely a good opportunity to show off． 1 had expected to experence some sort of sense of wellbein g or greatness， but none of that came． Rather than feel like a hero believe anyone who could swim would have done the same thing．【解析】略。
浙江2020版高考英语复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题2
浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do before going to the cinema?A.Go shopping.B.Visit his mom.C.Get something to eat.2.What time do the speaker need to be at the airport?A.At 2:00 p.m.B.Around 11:00 p.m.C.No later than 10:00 p.m.3.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Taxi driver and passenger.C.Co-workers.4.What subject does the woman think less difficult?A.Literature.B.History.C.Mathematics.5.How much did the woman plan to raise today?A.One dollar.B.Five dollars.C.One hundred dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年浙江省高三年级第二次模拟考试英语(带解析)
2020年浙江省高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷阅读理解(分两节，共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Do kids need rules, or is it more important for them to find out on their own what works and what doesn't work? It all depends on what the rules are supposed to accomplish. My feeling is that the most effective rules are the ones that will help students now and in the future. The school and parents should avoid rules that have no long-term value and make rules that help students focus on the future.__1__For example, unreasonable dress and grooming(修饰) codes are particularly annoying. What lasting benefit do they have? Boys have been sent home for wearing their hair too long. What is gained by regulating hairstyles? It seems to me that learning about appropriate grooming is something that students can safely learn on their own. It won't really ruin a person's life to look back at a yearbook picture in 10 years and laugh at the hairstyles.On the other hand, most students respect rules and requirements that help them stay focused on the future. It seems that every day the world gets more confused about what's important, so it's definitely useful to have a few guidelines for staying on track. Students may complain about having to take required courses(especially the ones they don't like), reading books during summer vacation, and doing community service, but at least they can see that there are clear reasons for these requirements. __2__My own lesson in rules happened when I was in eighth grade. Because I got all C's on my firstquarter report card, Dad said that I was limited to one hour of TV on school nights. Of course, I was upset and said my freedom was being taken away. Dad stood firm, and my grades improved dramatically. __3__ I probably wouldn't have come up with the TV rule on my own, and as a result, my life may have been much different.I realize that people who come up with rules mean well. They, too, are trying to remove distractions and smooth the way to success for students. __4__ Good intentions don't always make good rules.第一节根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项。
2020年6月浙江省杭州二中2020届高三高考仿真模拟考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前浙江省杭州第二中学2020届高三毕业班下学期高考仿真模拟考试英语试题2020年6月第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to Rob?A. His arm was injuredB. He cut himself.C. He was hurt at work.2. Why is the man late?A. The road is being repaired.B. He took a long way around.C. His car was stuck in flood.3. What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man is new to the country.B. The woman’s mother tongue is not English.C. The woman speaks English as well as a native speaker.4，Who turned down the job?A. The professor.B. The consultantC. The accountant5. How much should the man pay for the fax machine?A. $289B. $300C.$ 359.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年5月浙江省新高考英语全真模拟卷(12页)
2020年5月浙江省新高考英语全真模拟卷英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What has happened to the cup with little hearts?A. It has been lost.B. It has been damaged.C. It has been given to the man.2. What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Sew some clothes.B. Clean up the floors.C. Pay more attention next time.3. How many classes does the girl have on Monday?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. Why does the woman advise the man to run?A. To catch the postman.B. To borrow some stamps.C. To reach the post office before closing.5. What is across from the new clothing store?A. A bank.B. A movie theater.C. A bookstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省2020届高三下学期高考模拟 英语试题(含答案)
浙江省2020届高三下学期高考模拟英语试题1.本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共6 页，满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结朿后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do?A. Get to a place.B. Buy a map.C. Give an address.2.What does the woman think of her experience of the party?A. Wonderful.B. Awful.C. Just so-so.3.What kind of fruit is cheap in the woman’s country?A. Apple.B. Orange.C. Pear.4.What will the woman do during the spring vacation?A. Go to Japan.B. Have the wedding anniversary.C. Visit her grandparents.5.When will the two speakers probably discuss the project?A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。
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浙江省2020年高考英语模拟试题及答案（二）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）考生注意事项：1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。
2.回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIn 2018 to which we've just said goodbye, we've seen excellent movies such as Black Panther, Crazy Rich Asians and A Star Is Born. In 2019 there will be returns to classic movie characters and stories. Here are movies not to miss.Spider-Man-.Far H0- July 5, USTom Holland, the actor of 2017's Spider-Man: Homecoming, returns to play Peter Parker, a high school student who gains superpowers after being bitten by a spider(蜘蛛). When we see him again in theaters, Spider – Man will have a new red - and – black suit. The movie will take Peter on a global adventure outside of the US. According to Marved Studios President Kevin Feige, Spider - Man will try a return to his “normal" self; he will try to find his old powers on his new journey.Hobbs and Shaw, July 26,USTo most people the Fast and Furious series is all about crazy drivers racing in sports car. But in Hobbs and Shaw, humor is added to the action - packed thrills. The new film will hit US theaters on July 26. Famous English actor Jaso n Statham will star alongside Dwayne Johnson, “The Rock”, as Deckaid Shaw and Luke Hobbs respectively, as in their previous appearances in Fast and Furious 8. The action and chemistry really thrill their audience. But the new action scenes between an MI6 agent Hobbs and the killer Shaw will have to be good to beat their stand - off in the 2017 movie.The Lion King, July 19, USThis is a brand - new version of the classic children’s film. The story of wide - eyed young lion Simba still remains in hearts of world audiences even after 25 years. In this re-telling, Simba again begins the difficult journey to become the King of the Pride Lands，a vast African prairie(大草原).The favorite part of the story for many has always been the friendship between Simba, Timon and Punibaa. The last two sacrifice all they have to help Simba to become the king. How will the new movie re-imagine their famous relationship?1. Which movie will probably be most popular among children?A. Spider - Man: Far From Home.B. Hobbs and Shaw.C. Fast and Furious 8.D. The Lion King.2. What do the three movies have in common?A. The heroes have appeared in previous movies.B. They have the complex plot and humor style.C. They will be on in theaters in July worldwide.D. Famous actors and actresses act in the movies.3. What’s the writing purpose of the text?A. To ask for movie reviews.B. To make comments on the movies.C. To encourage readers to watch filmsD. To instruct readers to know styles of movie.BA simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids’ sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.Using safety guidelines and his daughter’s bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holiday. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities flooded—along with Mickelson’s bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage,” he said. “The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”. He’s never looked back. “I found that the need I have isn’t financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids’ faces, knowing that I can make a difference.”4. Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?A. To help the poor children.B. To make a big fortune.C. To inspire his community.D. To get more donations.5. What do we know about Luke Mickelson?A. He had his own fish farm.B. He changed his career from time to time.C. He used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.D. He originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.6. How did other peop le react to Mickelson’s project?A. They showed little interest in it.B. They were supportive and involved in it.C. They were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.D. They volunteered to buy beds with their own money.7. What is Mickelson’s attitude to the nonprofit?A. AmbiguousB. Defensive.C. Cautious.D. Positive.CLearning how to face silence in conversation is an important skill especially when working across cultures.In international negotiations, experienced negotiator (谈判者) stay silent and impassive on purpose because that will make others feel uncomfortable and possibly make compromises without having to do anything. Americans especially can’t stand silence, so they often are the first to break the silence and sometimes might be at a disadvantage in negotiations.So what’s the best response? Set your jaw and wait it out. Don’t offer a compromise just because theyare not speaking. If you have to say something, ask a direct question, such as “What’s your initial reaction to that offer?” Once a silence is getting into 45 seconds you could say, “Let’s come back to that in a minute and go on with the next part of our negotiation.”In presentations, silence can be far more effective than dramatic passion (热情). Before starting, look at the audie nce and be silent for a moment because that says, “I’m in control. I know what I’m doing. I’m confident.”A classic example was when Apple co-founder Steve Jobs launched the first iPhone. He introduced with many pauses so that you didn’t miss his key point s. Because silence makes us nervous, our natural reaction is that we’d better pay attention, there’s something going on here.Equally, when giving a speech to staff or trainees, pauses count-especially if there are negatives. If you keep talking you’re spoon feeding. Give people a moment of silence to get beyond the emotional response and to start thinking consciously and processing.Silence can be an inward-focused thoughtful activity or an outward stillness where you give yourself the time to watch and think and listen to the world around you. Having observed the use of silence in Finland and also among the Blackfeet Nation, a North American Indian tribe in northern Montana in the US, we can see benefits far beyond wheeling and dealing.Silence can be a very powerful point for understanding ourselves, understanding others, for developing better common understanding and more productive outcomes and that applies to business, politics, education, law, medicine, every area of human life.8. What is most likely to be Americans idea?A. Speaking less gives the upper handB. The shorter talking gaps are, the better.C. A silent man is the best one to listen toD. Speak out what you have in your mind.9. What is the purpose of the example of Steve Jobs?A. To show the wisdom of Steve Jobs.B. To explain silence can be more effective.C. To introduce how to make a presentation.D. To prove silence can ease one’s nervousness.10. What is the meaning of the underlined words “spoon feeding” in Paragraph 6?A. Supporting some person with any selfless help.B. Feeding somebody patiently with a small spoon.C. Giving others some new ideas to think over carefully.D. Using a way that discourages independent thought.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Silence is the best defense.B. Silence in negotiations is of great help.C. Learning the skills about silence is important.D. Silence has different meanings in difficult culture.DBritish people work some of the longest hours in Europe, but are among the least productive. Now some companies are shortening the working week to increase efficiency, health and happiness.Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his PR company. In fact, his entire company has Friday off, because his firm has adopted a four-day week. It is one of a handful of UK businesses that now operate like this: staff still get paid their previous five-day salary, but they work a day less. The company found that they achieved just as much—and there were even sighs of growth. “The key to the scheme’s success,” Leigh says, “is how happy our employees now are.”The average British worker takes only a 34 minute lunch break and works 10 hours overtime each week (more often than not this is unpaid). Yet UK productivity falls seriously behind their European neighbors, who tend to work fewer hours.British working practices have caused loss and damage to the nation’s health and happiness. More than half a million workers in the UK were signed off with work-related stress or anxiety last year. Moreover, the work landscape itself is changing. Automation and AI will have a significant impact on the labor market, where unsteady work becomes more common.Britain is the only EU member that allows workers to ignore the EU working time limit and work longer ho urs. For campaigners, now is the time for a change. O’Grady, an advocate, argues that where businesses have increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers in the form of reduced hours. “It’s time to share the benef its from new technology, not allowing those at the top to grab them for themselves.” she says.12. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. British people are the least productive in the worldB. Most companies in Britain have conducted a four-day weekC. PR company has witnessed a rise in employees’ happinessD. British people work longer and get more payment than other countries13. Which is the proper description of British working practices?A. The working time of British workers is within the EU limit.B. In terms of productivity, Britain is beaten by the United States.C. Profits gained from new technology are on the decrease.D. Automation and AI are likely to cause an instable work market.14. Which can be inferred from O’Grady’ s words in the last paragraph?A. It’s time for employers to share the increased profits created by automation.B. Workers should benefit from automation in the form of less working hours.C. New technology should belong to both businesses and workers.D. Businesses can’t make more profits without new technology.15. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce some British firms’ switch to a four-day working week.B. To explain the reasons why British workers suffer stress and anxiety.C. To appeal for more reasonable working conditions.D. To present the current productivity problem in Britain.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。