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2022年宁夏中考英语试卷【附参考答案】

2022年宁夏中考英语试卷【附参考答案】

2022年宁夏中考英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.I was expecting to have a quiet day,but it turned out(结果是)to be just the opposite.It was Saturday morning(1)I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang."Come quickly,Sam,I need your(2)!"It was my best friend George,so I couldn't(3)."Where are you?"I asked."I'm(4)home,watching the house e quickly,through the back garden."I(5)there.George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)."But George,it's clear,"I said impatiently(不耐烦地)."They(6)be moving house.""That's impossible!You know Simon's in our class,but he has said(7)about it!"said George.I realized he was right.So we phoned the(8).They soon arrived and took thetwo men(9)."You are so brave!"said one ter,Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so(10).They took us out for dinner that night.Sometimes,a small act can mean a lot to others.(1)A.and B.but C.if D.or(2)A.book B.time C.answer D.help(3)A.refuse B.try C.forget D.run(4)A.with B.at C.on D.by(5)A.swam B.walked C.rushed D.flew(6)A.need B.will C.might D.must(7)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything(8)A.police B.classmates C.teachers D.family(9)A.in B.off C.away D.up(10)A.serious B.thankful C.famous D.clever二、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

宁夏吴忠市红寺堡区回民中学2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案

宁夏吴忠市红寺堡区回民中学2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案

宁夏吴忠市红寺堡区回民中学2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger.A.we B.ours C.our D.us2、—Mike, can you play soccer with us on Saturday afternoon?—, but I promised to fly kites with Jack.A.Sure B.Yes, I can C.I’d love to D.No problem3、Last night, I went to bed late, _______ I am really tired now.A.so B.or C.but4、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?A.B.C. D.5、—What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady________ long hair.A.of B.for C.with6、I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.A.plan B.place C.plane D.pant7、________weather it is! We can’t go boating today.A.What good B.What terrible C.How terrible8、1 didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted9、There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert .you your sister can go to it .A.Both ; and B.Not only ; but alsoC.Either ; or D.Neither ; nor10、-----Whose book is this ?-----It our geography teacher’s You see ,his name is on it.A.can’t be B.can be C.mustn’t be D.must beⅡ. 完形填空11、Long long ago, there was a swan(天鹅)with golden feathers(金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 1 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round,2 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn't have enough3 to buy food.The swan was 4 to see that. She said to herself, "I'll give one of my feathers to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. " That evening, she 5 to the poor woman's house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 6 From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 7 than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪). She said to her 8 . The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time. ""Oh, no, Mom!" cried the daughters, "This will 9 the swan. She helps us a lot !"But the motherwouldn't listen. When the swan came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers.Then ,the Golden Swan said, "Poor Mother, I came to 10 you, but you wanted to kill me.Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!" With these words, the swan flew away. 1.A.above B.over C.near2.A.and B.but C.so3.A.money B.time C.room4.A.happy B.sad C.surprised5.A.climbed B.ran C.flew6.A.something B.nothing C.anything7.A.better B.busier C.harder8.A.sons B.daughters C.sisters9.A.hurt B.save C.protect10.A.trouble B.help C.teachⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1.books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2.(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3.(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4.(they). And homework will not be5.(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6.iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7.(other) think that books are more8.(help) for learning. 9., reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10.their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he alsoknew he wasn’t wise. He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. On e day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked people to give him some of their wisdom. Each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.Then his youngest son walked by. "What are you doing, father?"he asked and Anansi told him. "Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?"his son said.Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. "I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!"he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.1.Anansi went around the village because ____________.A.he knew he was very clever B.he wanted to show his good luckC.he hoped to meet his son D.he wanted to ask people for wisdom2.Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ____________.A.his son B.his father C.the villagers D.the neighbors3.The underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) ____________ .A.the tree B.the basket C.the luck D.the wisdom4.The passage above is ____________.A.a report B.a story C.an advertisement D.a diary5.The best title for the passage would be "____________".A.Anansi’s wisdom B.The wisdom of Anansi’s sonC.Anansi and his son D.Anansi and the villagersB14、Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair(辛克莱,美国作家) wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good foodsafety system(系统)keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck mi ght carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely connected to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer!1.Why did the US start testing the food?A.Because food safety is not a new worry. B.Because food was prepared in dangerous ways.C.Because the people were so worried. D.Because most food in the world isn’t safe.2.What can people do after reading the information on food labels?A.They can control how food is prepared. B.They can keep food safe.C.They can eat healthy food. D.They can make good choices about food.3.When could ice cream make people sick in the example?A.When the truck carries eggs. B.When the truck is cleaned after carrying eggs.C.When the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it.D.When the truck isn’t cleaned after carrying it.4.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Food safety systems usually work, but there can be mistakes.B.The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned.C.Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.D.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems.5.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Food. B.Food safety. C.Food problems. D.Testing food.C15、You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But hav e you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal’s body are different from yours? An animal’s muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of morethan 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions’ do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snake’s strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.T he elephant’s long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.1.The underlined word “hunters” in Paragraph 2 means persons or animals that.A.keep animals for fun B.raise animals for meatC.catch animals for food D.run after animals for exercise2.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT .A.An elephant’s nose is strong enough to pick up a tree by its roots.B.The strong muscles in the back legs help lions catch their prey.C.Snakes can’t move themselves forward without their muscles.D.Muscles in an animal’s body are different from a human’s.3.According to the passage, what makes the muscles in your body different from an animal’s?A.The exercise. B.Your parents. C.The environment. D.Your needs.4.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P = Paragraph)A.B.C.D.D16、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案(校正版)

宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案(校正版)

宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案(校正版)英语试卷一、完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了我和乔治发现并确认同学西蒙家中进贼后,机智、勇敢地选择报警,最终警察将小偷缉拿归案的故事。

1. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。

句意:那天是星期六的早上,________我正在沙发上看书,这时电话铃响了。

and并且;but但是;if如果;or否则。

根据句意可知,此处与上文表示并列关系。

故选A。

2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意:“快来,萨姆,我需要你的________!”book书本;time时间;answer答案;help帮助。

根据句意可知,此处指我需要你的帮助。

故选D。

3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:他是我最好的朋友乔治,所以我不能________。

refuse拒绝;try尝试;forget忘记;run奔跑。

根据语境可知,此处指我不能拒绝乔治。

故选A。

4. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。

句意:我________家里,看着对面的房子。

with带有;at在(某处);on在……上面;by通过。

根据句意可知,此处表示我在家里,结合at home在家,为固定搭配。

故选B。

5. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:我________那儿。

swam游泳;walked行走;rushed冲,奔;flew飞。

根据下文“George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.”可知,此处表示我冲到那儿。

故选C。

6. D【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。

句意:“他们________是在搬家。

”need 需要;will将要;might可能;must肯定。

根据上文“‘But George, it's clear,' I said impatiently(不耐烦地).”可知,此处表示肯定的推测。

故选D。

7. B【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。

2022年宁夏中考英语试卷【附参考答案】精选全文

2022年宁夏中考英语试卷【附参考答案】精选全文

2022年宁夏中考英语试卷一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.I was expecting to have a quiet day,but it turned out(结果是)to be just the opposite.It was Saturday morning(1)I was reading on the sofa when the phone rang."Come quickly,Sam,I need your(2)!"It was my best friend George,so I couldn't(3)."Where are you?"I asked."I'm(4)home,watching the house e quickly,through the back garden."I(5)there.George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.They were moving the TV and the computers onto their van(客货车)."But George,it's clear,"I said impatiently(不耐烦地)."They(6)be moving house.""That's impossible!You know Simon's in our class,but he has said(7)about it!"said George.I realized he was right.So we phoned the(8).They soon arrived and took thetwo men(9)."You are so brave!"said one ter,Simon's parents learned what we had done and they were so(10).They took us out for dinner that night.Sometimes,a small act can mean a lot to others.(1)A.and B.but C.if D.or(2)A.book B.time C.answer D.help(3)A.refuse B.try C.forget D.run(4)A.with B.at C.on D.by(5)A.swam B.walked C.rushed D.flew(6)A.need B.will C.might D.must(7)A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything(8)A.police B.classmates C.teachers D.family(9)A.in B.off C.away D.up(10)A.serious B.thankful C.famous D.clever二、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案(满分120分,考题时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题,共80分)一、听力(略)二、单项填空(共20小题。

满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Though my answer is different from ________,I still think ________ is right. A.their,my B.their,mine C.theirs,mine D.theirs,my22.________ of them is a teacher.They are both students.A.Neither B.Either C.All D.Both23.A person with good manners never laughs ________ people when they are ________ trouble.A.on,in B.in,at C.on,at D.at,in24.—What do you think of Yao Ming?—He is great.No one does ________ in playing basketball than him in China. A.good B.well C.better D.best25.Western people ________ use Mr. or Mrs. before their given names.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never26.Can you tell me ________ lives on this floor?A.whom B.who C.whose D.which27.These two boys ________ twins.They look the same.A.can be B.may be C.must be D.would be28.Aunt Wang is not here now.She has ________ to Shanghai and will stay there for several months.A.got B.come C.been D.gone29.Mr Green with his wife ________ sitting there when I came in.A.is B.was C.are D.were30.Can you tell me ________ the machine without any help?A.what did he repair B.what he repairedC.how did he repair D.how he repaired31.—When ________ you ________ the new car?—Well,I ________ it for a week.A.did,have;have had B.did,buy;have hadC.did,buy;have bought D.did,have;have bought32.They told us ________ any further,there was danger ahead.A.not go B.can’t go C.not to go D.didn’t go33.—________ does this MP3 player cost?—It’s $230.A.How often B.How much C.How many D.How long34.I ________ to you as soon as I get there.A.will write B.wrote C.write D.have written35.I really cannot agree ________ you because I don’t think your plan is good. A.for B.with C.to D.on36.—Hurry up.The bus is coming.—Oh,no.We mustn’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights are green. A.after B.while C.since D.until37.The book ________ was written by Yu Dan sells well.A.who B.which C.how D.what38.The watch I lost yesterday ________ in the desk.A.has found B.found C.has been found D.is found39.They have to ________ the sports meeting till next Sunday because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put out40.—I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.—________________.A.So have I B.So I have C.So do I D.So I do三、完形填空(共10小题。

宁夏2024年中考英语试卷

宁夏2024年中考英语试卷

中考英语试卷听力材料一、听小对话,回答问题。

(每小题1分)1.Where is the post office?A. Behind the hotel.B. Opposite the school.C. Beside the bookstore.2. Where is the woman going?3.Where does the man want to go?A. To a museum.B. To a bank.C. To a police station.4.Who made a telephone call half an hour ago?A. Peter's friend.B. Peter's aunt.C. Peter's uncle.5. Where are they?A. In a hospital.B. At Fourth Street.二、长对话理解。

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)6. What is the speech about?A. Science.B. Health.C. The environment.7.What was Paul very interested in?A.Old paintingsB.Old clocksC.Old stamps.8.听下面一段对话,回答下面小题。

(1)How will the man go to Moon Cinema?A.By underground.B.By bus.C.On foot.(2)What can the man see on the way to the shopping mall?A.A hospital.B.A school.C.A post office.9. How did the girl go back home?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By car.三、听独白,回答问题。

银川中考英语试题及答案

银川中考英语试题及答案

银川中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。

A) 男声说:“我今天要去看牙医。

”B) 女声说:“我昨天去了图书馆。

”C) 男声说:“我明天打算去爬山。

”正确答案:A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。

Q1: 短文中提到了几种交通工具?A) 两种B) 三种C) 四种正确答案:BQ2: 短文中提到的天气情况是什么?A) 晴朗B) 下雨C) 多云正确答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)A篇:阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。

The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. The children played games and the parents relaxed.Q1: What did the Smith family do last weekend?A) They went to the beach.B) They went to the countryside.C) They stayed at home.正确答案:BQ2: What did the children do during the trip?A) They played games.B) They watched TV.C) They did homework.正确答案:AB篇:阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。

Tom is a student who loves to read. He spends most of his free time in the library. His favorite book is "Harry Potter."Q3: What is Tom's hobby?A) ReadingB) Playing sportsC) Watching movies正确答案:AQ4: What is Tom's favorite book?A) "Harry Potter"B) "The Lord of the Rings"C) "The Hobbit"正确答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案第I卷(选择题共85分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,答题位置....在非选择题第五题听力题...........内。

)I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

(每小题1分,共5分)II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?7. A. No, not really. B. Yes, I’m free all day. C. It’s tomorrow.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.9. A. I’ll have it myself. B. Thanks. It’s very kind of you. C. No, I don’t like it.10. A. She’s tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.III. 听对话选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分,共5分)11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.14. A. History and geography. B. Maths. C. Science and art.15. A. There will be more pollution(污染).B. There will be no pollution.C. There will be less pollution.IV. 听短文选择正确答案。

宁夏回族自治区2023年中考英语真题(含答案)

宁夏回族自治区2023年中考英语真题(含答案)

宁夏回族自治区2023年中考英语真题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But 1.would a year be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren't very strong 2., but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also 3.as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac(生肖)animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky.The Chinese zodiac animals 4.more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own 5.about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.People do many things that relate to(与……相关)rabbits. For example, 6.the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, "rabbit, rabbit". They believe saying it will bring 7.good luck. 8., not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians 9.rabbits to be cheats(骗子).For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don't forget to say, "rabbit, rabbit" at the beginning of the next 10.month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!1.A.when B.why C.where D.what2.A.players B.actors C.guides D.animals3.A.trained B.saved C.known D.printed4.A.use B.welcome C.stop D.tell5.A.ideas B.orders C.exams D.chances6.A.with B.of C.to D.on7.A.them B.her C.him D.me8.A.Suddenly B.However C.Politely D.Luckily 9.A.consider B.help C.wish D.teach10.A.famous B.strange C.new D.safe二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案(满分l 20分,考题时间l 20分钟)第I卷(选择题,共80分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,在非选择题第五题听力题内) 1.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,共5分)1.2. `3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. No, not at all. B. Do you really think so? C. Thank you for saying so.7. A. Sure, I'll be glad to. B. Yes, I could. C. Sorry, I couldn't.8. A. I'm very well, thank you. B. People say that Russian is difficult. C. Not bad. I can already speak a little.9. A. Yes, it is. B. It's out of town. C. No, it's quite near.10. A. Sorry, Mr. Li. B. No, I can't. C. Oh, thank you.Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)11. A. Helen B. Gary. C. Helen's brother.12. A. At home. B. At school. C. At a flower shop.13. A. 11:15. B. 11:45. C. 10:45.14. A. Newspapers. B. Pen-friends. C. The name and address of the man's friend.15. A. The library is still open. B. The library closes at five today.C. The library is not open until seven.Ⅳ.听对话或独自。

宁夏回族自治区2021年中考英语真题(含答案)

宁夏回族自治区2021年中考英语真题(含答案)

宁夏回族自治区2021年中考英语真题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I work in a middle school. It is pleasant for me to plant in my free time. At the beginning of the school year, I had an idea—what if my students used a classroom 1.to grow vegetables for our school lunches? The students could 2.learn about planting science.I asked my headmaster 3.I could start a new plant lab garden. I was only in my second year of4., but she agreed.As soon as my students went into the classroom, they got 5.. They all wanted to learn how to grow vegetables in this way of indoor gardening called hydroponics(水培). This is great for areas that don't have 6.farmland. It helps people to grow healthy vegetables just about anywhere.To grow 45 beds of green vegetables, we need many things 7.growing cups, LED growing lights, fans, a water pump (水泵) and so on. Although the students failed for the first time, none of them 8.. They kept on trying until they finally succeeded. It was interesting for them to watch the vegetables grow every day. And they all smiled 9.when seeing students in other classes eat the vegetables they grew. My students' new goal is that our school won't need to 10.green vegetables any more.1.A.desk B.computer C.garden D.blackboard2.A.ever B.also C.never D.only3.A.if B.why C.how D.what4.A.waiting B.growing C.learning D.teaching5.A.tired B.excited C.sleepy D.interesting6.A.much B.many C.few D.little7.A.into B.with C.like D.for8.A.gave back B.gave out C.gave away D.gave up9.A.proudly B.angrily C.loudly D.politely10.A.sell B.buy C.wash D.cook二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2020年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2020年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

宁夏回族自治区2020年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题(考试时间120分钟,满分120分)选择题(共65分)一、听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Ⅰ、听对话选出正确的图画.(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ、听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week.7.A.A teacher. B.A policeman. C.A doctor.8.A.The Great Wall. B.Tian' anmen Square. C.The Palace Museum. 9.A.He has a headache. B.He has a fever. C.He has a sore throat. 10.A.In a park. B.At school. C.In a shop.Ⅲ、听对话选择正确答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.11.Where is the post office?A.At the first crossing. B.On Green Street. C.Next to the bookstore.12.How will the woman get there?A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By train.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题.13.What's Tony's favourite music?A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Country music.14.What will they do this afternoon?A.Go to a park. B.Go to a concert. C.Go to a cinema.15.When will they meet at the gate of the music hall?A.At 3:15 PM.B.At 3:45 PM.C.At 4:15 PM.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项."Everybody, it' s time for our group project. Let's get to work!" says Ms.White.Amy is the leader of one group. She is not 16 forward to working with her group because a boy named Ray is always absent from the group meetings.He doesn′t follow the rules ,and he 17 to do any work.This slows the whole group down.Amy considers telling Ms.White about these problems, but she doesn't want to get Ray in trouble. 18 ,she decides to talk to him and find out what the 19 is. She says,"Everyone is working hard on our project. But so far, you haven't done anything. Is there something wrong?"Ray thinks 20 for a few seconds, and finally says, "It' s not that I don't want to be in the 21 .Sometimes, I don' t really understand the things we' re learning. I know it' s not fair, but I don't want to say something stupid, so I do 22 .Now Amy understands. Ray isn't 23 he just needs help!"From now on, she says,"I will do my best to help you feel more confident (自信的).Then you can do your share, and it will be 24 for everyone."Thank you! I'll try hard to do my part." says Ray.Amy feels happy. She realizes that 25 about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.16.A.putting B.looking C.carrying D.taking17.A.likes B.wants C.agrees D.refuses18.A.Instead B.Also C.Although D.And19.A.advice B.purpose C.problem D.suggestion20.A.quietly B.happily C.strangely D.surprisingly21.A.class B.group C.school D.work22.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything23.A.friendly B.honest C.brave D.lazy24.A.fair B.unfair C.lucky D.unlucky25.A.caring B.talking C.thinking D.dealing三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.A26.Which note above is for a friend?A.John's note. B.Cindy's note. C.Costa's note. D.Mr.Green's note. 27.Who has sent a bag to Cindy for her birthday?A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her grandma. D.Her grandpa.28.What did Costa think of Mr.Green's house?A.Bad. B.Large. C.Small. D.Good.29.Costa used the to find Mr.Green 's house according to the passage.A.telephone B.email C.website D.TVBWhen I was in the middle school, I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class. And I found lots of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions,but no one answered."At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story." He said."When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠)in half,wrote their names in bold (粗体)with the most eye-catching color,and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students,he could see and call a listener' s name directly.""I couldn't understand that. My classmates told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to their surprise, it meant they might give you more chances.In fact,I really saw a few students got great chances because of that."After listening to the story,I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.30.When the writer's classmates were asked questions, most of them .A.raised their hands B.shook their heads C.closed their eyes D.lowered their heads 31.Why did Mr. Black tell his students a story at the beginning of his foreign language class?A.Because he wanted the students to do homework.B.Because he wanted the students to take notes carefully.C.Because he wanted the students to be active in class.D.Because he wanted the students to be quiet in class.32.A speaker at the university got to know the students' names from .A.the computer B.the cardboards on the students' seatsC.Mr. Black D.the name list on the teacher' s desk33.What can we learn from this passage?A.Being active in class is interesting. B.Doing as others do is necessary.C.Answering questions bravely is easy. D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.CEvery Saturday evening, many people come to an open square in a small town in Xi' an. They want to watch Chen Kun and his friends put on a play. During the play, the audience (观众)can hear them, but they can not see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play (皮影戏).Shadow puppets are made of hard leather (皮革).The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in front of the screen. Chen and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.Shadow puppet plays are a traditional Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. To encourage more young people to learn the skills of shadow puppet plays,Chen provides training courses for students to teach them how to make shadow puppets.Chen and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.34.Why cannot the audience see Chen Kun and his friends during the play?A.Because there is no light in front of the screen.B.Because the audience sit too far to see them.C.Because Chen Kun and his friends are watching a play.D.Because Chen Kun and his friends are putting on a shadow puppet play behind the screen. 35.According to the passage, what are shadow puppets made of ?A.Leather. B.Sticks. C.Plastic. D.Paper.36.The underlined word "it" refers to (指)in the passage.A.a white screen B.a light C.a shadow puppet D.Chen Kun37.Chen Kun and his friends put on shadow puppet plays because .A.they want to enjoy themselves.B.they want to make as much money as they canC.they want to keep this traditional art form aliveD.shadow puppet plays are more popular than beforeDAmy wanted a mobile phone as her birthday gift, because most of her classmates had one, but she knew her parents couldn 't afford it.One day, when she woke up, she found a new mobile phone on her desk. How excited she was!This was the phone that had appeared in fashion magazines.She played with the phone on the way to school. And the teacher was already there when she arrived at school. Amy was very embarrassed (尴尬的).She looked at her new mobile phone and whispered (低语),"I didn't want to be late …"Everything changed with her thought. She went to school on time with her new mobile phone.She was surprised at that. She turned on the phone and found there was a sentence on the screen,"Every dream will come true." Since then, she always asks the phone for help. As a result, she has become lazier and lazier. Her teachers and parents were very disappointed with her and her classmates didn 't like her any more.When the term exams came, Amy asked the mobile phone for help again,but things turned bad. She got the lowest mark in the class. She wanted to throw it away, but when she did, the phone would come back into her hand. Amy was so scared (恐惧的)that she cried out,"I don't want the mobile phone any more."She woke up to find that the terrible experience had been just a dream.38.What was Amy's dream before her birthday?A.To pass the exam. B.To have a mobile phone.C.To be praised by her teacher. D.To be popular with her classmates.39.In the exams,why did Amy get the lowest mark in the class?A.Because she stayed up late to play the mobile phone.B.Because she was always late for school.C.Because it took her too much time to read fashion magazines.D.Because she always asked the mobile phone for help.40.From the passage we can infer (推断)that .A.Amy got mobile phone at lastB.Amy's parents were rich enough to buy her a mobile phoneC.Amy didn' t want the mobile phone any more after the dreamD.Amy became better and better with the help of the mobile phone41.The Best title of this passage may be" ".A.A Birthday Gift B.An Embarrassing ExperienceC.A Useful Mobile Phone D.A Terrible Dream about a Mobile PhoneEMostly,inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem.Kids are natural inventors.They often create amazing thing from simple ideas.Here are a few examples that might make you wonder,"Why didn't think of that?"PopsiclesPopsicles were invented by 11-year -old Frank Epperson in 1905.He forgot a drink of juice and left it with a stir(搅拌)stick in it outside on a cold night. The next day it was ice. Because of this he couldn't drink it any more, but he could eat it. It tasted good! These ice sticks became popular among kids at school in summer because they were delicious and helped them stay cool.More than a hundred years later, popsicles are sill one of the best summer treats!Crayon HoldansWhen 11- year- old Cssidss Coldstein needed crayons for a school project,she had a hard time because,there were so many small or broken ones.She found some small clear plastic tubes(管子)at home.Although the tiny tube were usually filled with water to keep flowers fresh, she found that they fit tightly (紧紧地)around the crayons. She was now able to hold them easily.This is how she invented Caryon Holders.WristiesWhen snow gets in kids' gloves and their hands get wet, they feel uncomfortable.10-year-old Kathryn Gregoary decided to do something about it.She created the wristies as she wanted to keep her wrists(手腕)warm and dry. Wristies are long gloves with no fingers and they are worn underyour coat. They help you when you work in the cold because your hands stay warm while you use your fingers. With her parents' help, Kathryn also opened a small shop where she sold her wristie. And she still runs it today.All these inventions have one thing in common-the kids were trying to solve problems in their lives. When you meet problems, what would you do?If the kids can do it ,you can do it, too! 42.Popsicles became popular among kids at school in summer because .A.they could not only drink them but also eat themB.they tasted good and helped them stay coolC.the stir sticks were useful in popsiclesD.it was easy to make them43.The underlined word "runs" in the passage means" "in Chinese.A.经营B.跑步C.行驶D.竞赛44.Where do you think the passage is from?A.A novel. B.A guidebook. C.A science magazine. D.A poster.45.What 's the main idea of this passage?A.Let us run a shop like Kathryn.B.Everyone can become an inventor by accident.C.Kids are so clever that they can invent things.D.When you meet problems, never give up and you can solve them well.非选择题(共55分)四、听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听短文,然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词)五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分;满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词).Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and(51)(do)well in school, It is hard to believe, that he used to have (52)(difficulty)in school. When he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problems, and his family(53)(spend)a lot of time together.(54),things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city towork,and they could not be at home to look (55)him. So he became less interested in (56)(study)and was absent from classes.Then his parents were so worried (57)they decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with (58)(they)son in person. This conversation changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him,and they would be (59)(pride)of everything good that he did. Now he is much (60)(happy)and more outgoing than he used to be.六、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分).根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式(每空一词).It is useful to learn how to make small talk.It is an important social skill.It helps to make people feel(61)(放松的)and start a conversation when they meet for the(62)(第一)time.The topics for small talk are different in different countries. But usually the topics are general rather than personal. In the UK,people sometimes talk about the (63)(天气)when they make a small talk"It's a nice day, isn't it?" This (64)(种类)of questions helps you begin a conversation because they are general questions that anyone can (65)(答复)to.Next time when you want to make small talk, turn a statement to a question. You are sure to get answer and start a conversation.七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)Tigers are beautiful animals.They are important to the (66).But they are(67)now.It is hard to believe that there are only about one (68)South China tigers left in the world- and few live in the wild. Why is the situation (69)serious?Some people have caught and killed tigers (70)money. Some people have(71) a lot of trees. What should we do to protect the tigers?People need to think about these questions (72).To make it easier for the tigers to live, we should protect their home in the wild, and build (73)natural places for them. We should. Also work hard to stop people from(74)tigers. If we can do these things well, there will be more tigers (75).Let's start now!八、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限).In the forest there lived a rhino(犀牛)and a monkey. The monkey was not very friendly and he troubled the rhino every day. Sometimes he pulled the rhino' s tail. Sometimes he jumpedonto the rhino's back.But the rhino didn't get mad. He could stand everything patiently and never complained (抱怨).Other animals in the forest knew that the monkey always made fun of the rhino.They got angry with the monkey, They even advised the rhino to punish the monkey.The rhino smiled and said that sometimes the monkey was unfriendly, but he was thankful to him. He thanked the monkey for teaching him to be patient. Other animals just kept silent with their heads down, without saying anything.At that time, the monkey was sitting in the tree and heard the rhino's words.He felt sorry for what he had done.He came down from the tree immediately. Then he came up to the rhino and said sorry to him.After that, the monkey and the rhino became friends, and they got on well with each other. 76.The rhino didn't get when the monkey troubled him every day.77.Other animals in the forest thought that the rhino should the monkey. 78.Although the monkey always made fun of the rhino, the rhino still the monkey. 79.After the monkey said sorry to the rhino, they became .80.From the story we can learn that we had better not complain but be to others. 九、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)假如你是李华,你所在的城市将要举行武术表演活动,你的英国明友David 写信咨询询问活动信息.请你给他回信介绍本次活动并谈谈武术对人身心的益处,内容要点如下:1.活动安排:时间:7月31日(星期五)上午8点开始,12点结束;地点:光明体育馆;内容:欣赏武术表演.2.谈谈武术对人身心的益处(至少谈及两点).注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.参考词汇:gymnastics 体育馆kung fu武术Dear David,I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me about the kung fu performance in our city.Hope you can come!Yours truly,Li Hua答案与解析选择题(共65分)一、听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分15分)答案:略二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项."Everybody, it' s time for our group project. Let's get to work!" says Ms.White.Amy is the leader of one group. She is not 16 forward to working with her group because a boy named Ray is always absent from the group meetings.He doesn′t follow the rules ,and he 17 to do any work.This slows the whole group down.Amy considers telling Ms.White about these problems, but she doesn't want to get Ray in trouble. 18 ,she decides to talk to him and find out what the 19 is. She says,"Everyone is working hard on our project. But so far, you haven't done anything. Is there something wrong?"Ray thinks 20 for a few seconds, and finally says, "It' s not that I don't want to be in the 21 .Sometimes, I don' t really understand the things we' re learning. I know it' s not fair, but I don't want to say something stupid, so I do 22 .Now Amy understands. Ray isn't 23 he just needs help!"From now on, she says,"I will do my best to help you feel more confident (自信的).Then you can do your share, and it will be 24 for everyone."Thank you! I'll try hard to do my part." says Ray.Amy feels happy. She realizes that 25 about problems is better than keeping them as secrets.16.A.putting B.looking C.carrying D.taking17.A.likes B.wants C.agrees D.refuses18.A.Instead B.Also C.Although D.And19.A.advice B.purpose C.problem D.suggestion20.A.quietly B.happily C.strangely D.surprisingly21.A.class B.group C.school D.work22.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything23.A.friendly B.honest C.brave D.lazy24.A.fair B.unfair C.lucky D.unlucky25.A.caring B.talking C.thinking D.dealing【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】Amy是小组长,但组员Ray 总是什么也不做,于是她和Ray 沟通后,知道了问题.并很好地解决了.从中告诉我们,到谈论问题总比保守秘密要好【解题过程】16.B.动词辨析.A放;B看;C携带;D拿;根据题干,look forward to doing sth期待去做某事是固定短语,故答案是B.17.D.动词辨析.A喜欢;B想;C同意;D拒绝;根据上句He doesn′t follow the rules 不遵守规则,应该是拒绝做任何工作,故答案是D.18.A.连词辨析.A代替;顶替;反而;却;B也;C尽管;D和;根据上句but she doesn't want to get Ray in trouble但她不想让雷惹上麻烦,后面决定和他谈谈,应该是反而这么做,故答案是A.19.C.名词辨析.A建议;B目的;C问题,麻烦;D建议;根据下文Is there something wrong?"可知找出是什么问题,故答案是C.20.A.副词辨析.A静静地;B开心地;C陌生地;D惊奇地;根据Ray thinks应该是静静地想了一会儿,故答案是A.21.B.名词辨析.A课;B组;C学校;D工作;根据语境,应该是不是我不想加入这个小组,故答案是B.22.C.代词辨析.A所有的;B一些;C没有什么;D任何的;根据上句I know it' s not fair, but I don't want to say something stupid我知道这不公平,但我不想说蠢话,所以应该是什么也不做,故答案是C.23.D.形容词辨析.A友好的;B诚实的;C勇敢的;D懒的;根据语境Now Amy understands.Amy 知道了原因,应该是Ray不懒,故答案是D.24.A.形容词辨析.A公平的;B不公平的;C幸运的;D不幸运的;根据上文I know it' s not fair,可知这里对所有人都公平了,故答案是A.25.B.动词辨析.A关心;B谈论;C想;D处理;根据上文的故事,可知她意识到谈论问题总比保守秘密好,故答案是B.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.A26.Which note above is for a friend?A.John's note. B.Cindy's note. C.Costa's note. D.Mr.Green's note. 27.Who has sent a bag to Cindy for her birthday?A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her grandma. D.Her grandpa.28.What did Costa think of Mr.Green's house?A.Bad. B.Large. C.Small. D.Good.29.Costa used the to find Mr.Green 's house according to the passage.A.telephone B.email C.website D.TV【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】本文章主要利用三个表格来讲述了John、Cindy以及Costa分别给自己的朋友、奶奶以及格林先生想要说的话.【解题过程】26.A.推理判断题.根据表格第一行,Really appreciate(感激)all your help.Let's get together after the exams!Yours,John.真的很感谢你的帮助.让我们考试后再聚一聚吧!可知,这是约翰写给好朋友表示感谢的,故选A.27.C.细节理解题.根据表格第二行,Dear grandma,Thank you very much for the bag you sent me for my birthday.亲爱的奶奶,非常感谢你在我生日的时候送我一个包.可知,森迪的奶奶送了她一个包作为生日礼物,故选C.28.D.细节理解题.根据表格第三行,We were very happy with everything and we thought the house was beautiful.我们对一切都很满意,我们觉得房子很漂亮.可知,Costa认为格林先生的房子很棒,故选D.29.C.细节理解题.根据表格第三行,We will use the "Love A Flat "website again to find a house to live in when we plan our next holiday.当我们计划下一个假期时,我们会再次使用"Love A Flat "的网站来寻找一个可以居住的房子.可知,Costa是用了一个网站来找到了格林先生的房子,故选C.【总结归纳】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.BWhen I was in the middle school, I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class. And I found lots of my classmates were just like me. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be activein class, so he asked us some questions,but no one answered."At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story." He said."When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠)in half,wrote their names in bold (粗体)with the most eye-catching color,and then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students,he could see and call a listener' s name directly.""I couldn't understand that. My classmates told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to their surprise, it meant they might give you more chances.In fact,I really saw a few students got great chances because of that."After listening to the story,I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.30.When the writer's classmates were asked questions, most of them .A.raised their hands B.shook their heads C.closed their eyes D.lowered their heads 31.Why did Mr. Black tell his students a story at the beginning of his foreign language class?A.Because he wanted the students to do homework.B.Because he wanted the students to take notes carefully.C.Because he wanted the students to be active in class.D.Because he wanted the students to be quiet in class.32.A speaker at the university got to know the students' names from .A.the computer B.the cardboards on the students' seatsC.Mr. Black D.the name list on the teacher' s desk33.What can we learn from this passage?A.Being active in class is interesting. B.Doing as others do is necessary.C.Answering questions bravely is easy. D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.【知识考点】人物故事类阅读.【思路分析】本文讲述了老师通过一个故事来告诉学生们,机会不会自己主动找上门,需要不断地展示自己,这样才有机会并抓住机会.【解题过程】30.D.细节理解题.根据When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me,可知,当老师提问问题时,学生们就像作者一样低下头,担心老师看到他们,故选D.31.C.细节理解题.根据He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions,but no one answered."At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story." He said.可知,布莱克老师想让学生们在课堂上活跃一些,所以在上课时讲述了这么一个故事,故选C.32.B.细节理解题.根据The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠)in half,wrote their names in bold (粗体)with the most eye-catching color,and then placed the cardboard on the seat,可知,演讲者可以从学生座位上的纸板得知名字,故选B.33.D.推理判断题.根据You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it,可知,不断地展示自己,才有可能得到机会并抓住机会,故选D.【总结归纳】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.CEvery Saturday evening, many people come to an open square in a small town in Xi' an. They want to watch Chen Kun and his friends put on a play. During the play, the audience (观众)can hear them, but they can not see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play (皮影戏).Shadow puppets are made of hard leather (皮革).The leather is cut out in the shape of a person,an animal or an object. Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs.During a shadow puppet play, Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.The audience sit in front of the screen. Chen and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do the voices of the different characters.Shadow puppet plays are a traditional Chinese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. To encourage more young people to learn the skills of shadow puppet plays,Chen provides training courses for students to teach them how to make shadow puppets.Chen and his friends often work very hard for little money, but they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional art form alive.34.Why cannot the audience see Chen Kun and his friends during the play?A.Because there is no light in front of the screen.B.Because the audience sit too far to see them.C.Because Chen Kun and his friends are watching a play.D.Because Chen Kun and his friends are putting on a shadow puppet play behind the screen. 35.According to the passage, what are shadow puppets made of ?A.Leather. B.Sticks. C.Plastic. D.Paper.36.The underlined word "it" refers to (指)in the passage.A.a white screen B.a light C.a shadow puppet D.Chen Kun37.Chen Kun and his friends put on shadow puppet plays because .A.they want to enjoy themselves.B.they want to make as much money as they canC.they want to keep this traditional art form aliveD.shadow puppet plays are more popular than before【知识考点】社会文化类阅读.【思路分析】皮影戏是中国传统艺术,现在有了电视和电影,皮影戏不像以前那么受欢迎了,为了鼓励更多的年轻人学习皮影戏的技巧,陈老师为学生们提供了培训课程,教他们如何制作皮影.陈和他的朋友们经常为了很少的钱而努力工作,但他们并不介意,他们想让这种传统的艺术形式继续存在下去.【解题过程】34.D 细节理解题.根据第一段During the play, the audience (观众)can hear them, but they can not see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play (皮影戏).在演出过程中,观众们能听到他们的声音,但他们看不到他们.那是因为他们正在上演皮影戏.可知,因为陈坤和他的朋友们正在银幕后面上演皮影戏.故选D.35.A 细节理解题.根据第二段Shadow puppets are made of hard leather.皮影木偶是用坚硬的皮革制成的.故选A.36.A 词义猜测题.根据本句Chen stands behind a white screen with lights behind it. 陈站在一个白色的屏幕后面,它后面有灯光.可以推测出,it指的是"白色的屏幕".故选A.37.C 细节推断题.根据结尾句They want to keep this traditional art form alive.他们想让这种传统的艺术形式继续存在下去.可知,陈坤和他的朋友们演皮影戏是因为他们想保持这种传统艺术形式的生命力.故选C.【总结归纳】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项,然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案,然后再回过头来检查一遍,确保万无一失DAmy wanted a mobile phone as her birthday gift, because most of her classmates had one, but she knew her parents couldn 't afford it.One day, when she woke up, she found a new mobile phone on her desk. How excited she was!This was the phone that had appeared in fashion magazines.She played with the phone on the way to school. And the teacher was already there when she arrived at school. Amy was very embarrassed (尴尬的).She looked at her new mobile phone and whispered (低语),"I didn't want to be late …"Everything changed with her thought. She went to school on time with her new mobile phone.She was surprised at that. She turned on the phone and found there was a sentence on the screen,"Every dream will come true." Since then, she always asks the phone for help. As a result, she has become lazier and lazier. Her teachers and parents were very disappointed with her and her classmates didn 't like her any more.When the term exams came, Amy asked the mobile phone for help again,but things turned bad. She got the lowest mark in the class. She wanted to throw it away, but when she did, the phone would come back into her hand. Amy was so scared (恐惧的)that she cried out,"I don't want the mobile phone any more."She woke up to find that the terrible experience had been just a dream.38.What was Amy's dream before her birthday?A.To pass the exam. B.To have a mobile phone.。

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案第I卷(选择题共85分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,答题位置....在非选择题第五题听力题...........内。

)I. 听对话选出正确的图画。

(每小题1分,共5分)II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。

(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?7. A. No, not really. B. Yes, I’m free all day. C. It’s tomorrow.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.9. A. I’ll have it myself. B. Thanks. It’s very kind of you. C. No, I don’t like it.10. A. She’s tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.III. 听对话选择最佳答案。

(每小题1分,共5分)11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.14. A. History and geography. B. Maths. C. Science and art.15. A. There will be more pollution(污染).B. There will be no pollution.C. There will be less pollution.IV. 听短文选择正确答案。

2019年宁夏中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2019年宁夏中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题及参考答案与解析选择题(75分)一、听力(共25小题;计分25分;其中有5个选择题为非选择题,计分5分)I 听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分计分5分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.II 听句子选择当的答语6.A.Yes,it’s three o’clock B.I was late C.Seven thirty7.A.You are so kind B.Thanks you too C.Not at all8.A.Have a good trip B.At half past seven C.Good idea9.A.It’s my pleasure B.Yes please C.Thank you all the same 10.A .Sorry ,I couldn’t B.Sure I could C.Sure,What can I do for you? III 听对话级对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案(每小题1分计5分)11 .A.The woman can’t sit beside himB.The woman can sit beside himC.Someone else will sit beside him12.A.It was bad B.It was good C.It was short13.A.He thinks it will snow tomorrowB.He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrowC.He thinks it might snow tomorrow14.A.30 minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes15.A .He can’t drive a car now B.He can drive a car snow C.He seldom takes buses IV 听对话选择正确答案(每小题1分计5分)听下面一段对话,回答第16和17小题16.What are they mainly talking about ?A .Where t have dinner B.When to have dinner C.How to have dinner17.Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant?A.Because the restaurant is too far awayB.Because the dishes there may be too hotC.Because the dishes are too expensive.听下面一段对话回答第18至20小题18.How does the man spend his spare time ?A.Playing football B.Playing game C.watching TV19.What does the woman think of watching of TV?A.It’s interesting B.It’s a waste of time C.It’s boring20.What program does the man like best on TV?A.Music B.News C.Football二、单项选择(共15小题计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.Hurry up ! The bus is coming .We have _______ time left.A.a few B.little C.few D.a little22.---Have you ever been to Beijing ?---No,________A.never B.ever C.always D.sometimes23.Which do you like________,tea or coffee?A.well B.better C.best D.most24.----- Can I go swimming,Mom ?------ Certainly .But you _______ be back by four.A.can B.may C.might D.must25.He is not old enough ______ to school .A.gone B.going C.went D.to go26.---You can’t smokes here--- Sorry ,I _____ the signA.don’t see B.didn’t see C.haven’t seen D.won’t see27.--- Did you pass the test ?----Yes I’m very ______for your advice,A.thankful B.careful C.useful D.helpful28.-----Look! Someone ______ the classroom------ Well ,it wasn’t me,I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean29.----Could you tell me _____you will come back?---- In ten minutesA.how soon B.how often C.how long D.how fast30.----- Do you know ______ the Smiths left a Sunday,----- I’m not sure about the date,I only remember it was a Sunday.A.if B.why C.how D.how31.Go back _____ you come fromA.why B.where C.when D.how32.Who will ______ your shop while you are away?A.Look after B.look at C.look for D.Look up33.----- Have you got the answer _____ the question ?----- Not yetA.on B.with C.about D.to34.--- Can I move into the new room ?---- No,you can’t It _____ soon.A.is painted B.will paint C.will be painted D.was painted35.---- Hello ,Mike------ Sorry ,_______ I don’t think I know youA.but B.or C.yet D.and三、完形填空(共10小题。

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案

宁夏中考英语试卷及答案试卷总分100分,答题时间120分钟。

选择题(共65分)一、单项填空(共20小题,计分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Anne has a son. ________ name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him2.I don’t like this shirt, so I want to see some ________.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another3.Don’t make so much noise. We ________ to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened 4.He ________ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been5.Another new library ________ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built6.His sister had a bad cough, ________ she?A. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t 7.You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He ________ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could8.She used not to like playing yo - yo, ________ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9.The teacher asked me ________ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10.She’s already ________ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as 11.Everyone except Tom and John ________ there when the meeting began. A. are B. is C. was D. were12.No matter ________ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who13.Hawaii is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with14.We should do something to stop sandstorms ________ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to15.A: What’s the date today?B: ________.A. It’s ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I’m 16D. It’s a fine day16.A: How do you get on with your classmates?B: ________.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That’s OKD. I’m well17.A: Could you come,please? I want some Help.B: ________.A. Yes. I couldB. You’re welcomeC. Sure. I’m coming nowD. That’s right18.She asked them ________ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter19.They are busy ________ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting20.n’s a lovely dress but it’s too expensive.I can’t ________ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost二、完形填空(共15小题,计分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

宁夏中考英语试题及答案中考.doc

宁夏中考英语试题及答案中考.doc

:2016年宁夏中考英语试题及答案-中考总结:话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲,以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主,每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题,作为对应练习和提高。

学习时,要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”,以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础,稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章:学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲,融会踩分词和阅读答题要求,进行专题训练,侧重点分为两个方面,一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用,二是答题结构与题型,每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面,想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题,让学生清楚自己问题在哪,并且怎样改,通过思维训练,加以解决,重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图,去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识,成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导(2.0版)》第八章:以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解,针对考场作文,黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》(图书)第八章:以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解,针对考场作文,黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》(图书)课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心:一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析,特别是易错点的点评;另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力,表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》(小学版)课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

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宁夏2003年高中阶段招生试题英语试卷总分100分,答题时间120分钟。

选择题(共65分)一、单项填空(共20小题。

计分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see so me______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s v ery fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to15. A: What's the date today?B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day16. A: How do you get on with your classmates?B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help.B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost二、完形填空(共15小题,计分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it.One day Mike read 28 about the electric lights (电灯) and was 29 it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him 30 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know 31 than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said, 32 !""Oh? Why?"Mike didn’t answer and asked, 33 , "Who invented the electric lights?" 34 "answered Mr Clarke."Why didn't his father invent them, then?"Looking at his son, Mr Clarke didn't know 35 to answer!21. A. finds B. sells C. buys D. borrows22. A. watching B. listening C. going D. touching23. A. newspapers B. letters C. stories D. messages24. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates25. A. also B. never C. even D. only26,A. old B. young C. clever D. able27. A. more difficult B. the most difficult C. easy D. the easiest28. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything29. A. worried about B. interested in C. afraid of D. angry with30. A,few B. little C. a few D. a little31. A. more B. most C. less D. least32. A. So do I B. Neither am I C. I agree D. I don’t think so33. A. instead B. carefully C. quickly D. brightly34. A. Thomas Brown B. Allan Smith C. Thomas Edison D. Ron Jenkins35. A. when B. what C. where D. which三、阅读理解(共15小题,计分30分)阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目。

从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。

(A)A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children—like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents—seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it,and they are busy with other subjects, too.Our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever()in our mind.Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.36. We usually begin to learn our own language by_______ it.A. speakingB. hearingC. sayingD. teaching37. If you have a good_______, you’ll have less difficulty in learning something.A, teacher B. camera C. memory D. family38. The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because_______.A. they are very cleverB. they have good teachersC. they have more chances to use these languages.D. they have a better life39. ____ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard,smelt and tasted.A. A cameraB. MemoryC. A diaryD. A man's mind40. Memory is______ that we keep in our mind and carry about.A. the best diaryB. the best cameraC. a great helpD. a beautiful picture(B)The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water(淡水)which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. On the other hand, because the number ofpeople in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. So water shortage becomes a big problem.How can we work out this problem? Scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. One important way is to boil(使达到沸点) sea water with high heat until vapor(蒸汽) rises, leaving the salt. In this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.But heating is not the only way to get fresh water. Other ways are tried,for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted.Which way is the best? To get the most fresh water for the least money is the best.41. Where does the fresh water people need come from?A. Sea waterB. Rivers aid lakesC. UndergroundD. Both B and C42. From this passage we know fresh water.A. only comes from the rainB. can be used in many waysC. can be found in many factoriesD. is needed by more and more people43. The word 'shortage' in this passage means '_______' .A. being enoughB. being short ofC. being short forD. being less44. What is the writer mainly talking about in this passage?A. The ways of getting fresh water.B. How to use fresh water in our daily life.C. A11 people in the world should save water.D. Different ways of making water in different places.45. Which of the following is true?A. Hunger is the only problem in our world.B. Water shortage is the only problem in our world.C. Scientists don't want to spend money solving the water problem.D. Scientists have been working hard and have made much progress in solving water problem.(C)Today there are 6 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12. 5 billion. This is a lot of people to feed. We need more food.One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material (遗传物质). Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. They make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared(准备) ,for example, which stops people from becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food,GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them, becausethey are unnatural . They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. In 2050 we may think differently about them.46. GM foods are made by______.A. farmersB. workersC. scientists D, plants47. What are the good things about GM foods?A. They make plants strong against diseases.B. They are unnatural.C. They can help in human diseases.D. Both A and C.48. GM foods______.A. are a quick way to produce foodB. grow in the wild(野生)C. are safeD. are grown only in rich countries49. Why do some people not like GM foods?A. They are not usefulB. They are not helpfulC. They are not naturalD. They are not cheap50. From the reading we know that______.A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future.B. GM foods will not disappear in the future.C. People will not be interested in GM foods.D. People will have to stop using GM foods.非选择题(共35分)四、单词拼写(共7小题,计分7分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。

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