反意疑问句
反义疑问句
3.Clever girls need never work hard,
B?
A. needn’t they B.need they C.don’t they D.do they
反义疑问句填空。
1.You’d better have a good rest, hadn’t you
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
?
2.They have to go there,
(5)陈述部分有“have to/had to+v.”,疑问部分常用“don't/didn't +主语”。 如:We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? (6)陈述部分的谓语是used to时,疑问部分用“didn't/usedn't+主语”。 如:He used to take pictures there, didn't/usedn't he? (7)陈述部分有“had better+v.”,疑问部分用“hadn't+主语”。 如:You'd better read it by yourself,hadn't you? (8)陈述部分有“would rather+v.”,疑问部分用“wouldn't+主语”。 如:He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
反义疑问句例句20个
反义疑问句例句20个反义疑问句是英语中常见的一种句型,它通常由两个部分组成,即一个陈述句和一个相反的疑问句。
反义疑问句在英语交流中经常被使用,因为它们可以让说话者得到更明确的答案,而且它们还有助于确认对话内容。
下面是20个常见的反义疑问句例句:1. You’re a student, aren’t you? 你是学生,不是吗?2. She doesn’t like coffee, does she? 她不喜欢咖啡,对吗?3. He’s from Germany, isn’t he? 他来自德国,是吧?4. They haven’t arrived yet, have they? 他们还没到,是吗?5. You’re not going to the party, are you? 你不去参加聚会,对吗?6. He’s not feeling well today, is he? 他今天感觉不太舒服,是吧?7. You’ve never been to Paris, have you? 你从未去过巴黎,是吗?8. It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? 今天是个美好的日子,对吗?9. He can’t swim, can he? 他不会游泳,对吗?10. She doesn’t like pizza, does she? 她不喜欢披萨,对吗?11. You’re not afraid of heights, are you? 你不怕高,对吗?12. They won’t be able to attend the meeting, will they? 他们不能参加会议,对吗?13. They’re leaving tomorrow, aren’t they? 他们明天要走了,对吗?14. He’s never been skiing, has he? 他从未滑过雪,对吗?15. She’s not going to the concert, is she? 她不去音乐会,对吗?16. You’re not worried about the exam, are you? 你不担心考试吧,对吗?17. He didn’t eat breakfast this morning, did he? 他今天早上没吃早餐,对吗?18. They’r e not going to the beach, are they? 他们不去海边,对吗?19. You’ve already seen the movie, haven’t you? 你已经看过这部电影了,对吗?20. He’s not coming to the party, is he? 他不来参加聚会,对吗?在使用反义疑问句时,需要注意的是,它们并不总是表示对话者的不确定或疑虑。
什么是反意疑问句
什么是反意疑问句?反意疑问句(Tag Questions)是一种特殊的疑问句形式,用于在陈述句后面提出一个疑问,以征求对方的确认或否定。
反意疑问句通常由一个陈述句和一个疑问短语组成,疑问短语是一个与陈述句的情态动词、助动词或be 动词形式相一致的疑问词或疑问词组。
反意疑问句有两种类型:肯定反意疑问句和否定反意疑问句。
1. 肯定反意疑问句(Positive Tag Questions)肯定反意疑问句用于在陈述句后面提出一个与陈述句相反的疑问。
当陈述句是肯定形式时,反意疑问句的疑问部分通常是否定形式。
反之,当陈述句是否定形式时,反意疑问句的疑问部分通常是肯定形式。
例如:- You don't like coffee, do you?(你不喜欢咖啡,对吗?)- He is a doctor, isn't he?(他是医生,对吗?)2. 否定反意疑问句(Negative Tag Questions)否定反意疑问句用于在陈述句后面提出一个与陈述句相反的疑问。
当陈述句是肯定形式时,反意疑问句的疑问部分通常是肯定形式。
反之,当陈述句是否定形式时,反意疑问句的疑问部分通常是否定形式。
例如:- You like ice cream, don't you?(你喜欢冰淇淋,对吗?)- He isn't coming, is he?(他不来了,对吗?)需要注意的是,反意疑问句的语调通常是上扬的,以表示疑问的意义。
同时,反意疑问句的疑问部分的动词形式通常与陈述句的主语一致,并且与陈述句的情态动词、助动词或be 动词形式相反。
反意疑问句的使用可以加强与对话者之间的交流,并征求对方的确认或否定。
反义疑问句的类型
反义疑问句一、反义疑问句概念:反意疑问句是附加在陈述句之后,对陈述句所表示的事实或观点提出疑问的句子.附加疑问实际上是一种简略的一般疑问句.反意疑问句=陈述句+一般疑问句两种情况:(1)肯定陈述句+否定的一般疑问句“前肯后否”(2)否定陈述句+肯定的一般疑问句“前否后肯”二、反义疑问句类型1. 陈述句含有助动词、情态动词、be动词的情况:A. 肯定陈述句(主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词+其他), 否定一般疑问句(助动词/情态动词/be动词+ not +主语/代词)·He is your teacher, isn't he? (be动词)·She does her homework everyday, doesn't she? (助动词)·They have a house in town, haven't they? (情态动词)·You'd better change your wet skirt, hadn't you? (情态动词)B. 否定陈述句(主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词),肯定一般疑问句(助动词/情态动词/be动词+ not +主语/代词)People shouldn't drop litter on the pavements, should they?(情态动词)There wasn't enough time at that moment, was there? (be动词)He doesn't do the work, does he? (助动词)2. 陈述句含有实义动词的情况:A. 肯定陈述句(主语+实义动词+其他),否定的一般疑问句(助动词do/does/did + not +主语/代词)·You found the key in the bedroom,didn't you?·Everybody knows the answer, don't they?B. 否定陈述句(主语+do/does/did + not+实义动+其他),肯定的一般疑问句(助动词do/does/did+主语/代词+其他)·Your mother doesn't like apple, does she?3. 特殊句型的反意疑问句(1)陈述句含有I +be动词句型,附加疑问句用are / aren't+ I回答。
反义疑问句
反义疑问句反义疑问句:1、陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isn’t it?Those are your parents, aren’t they?2、陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there?3、I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I?4、陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she?5、陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it?6、陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they?Everything seems perfect, doesn’t it?7、当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he?8、前面是祈使句, 后用will you? (let’s 开头时, 后用shall we?) 加速度学习网让学习变得简单。
反义疑问句知识点
反义疑问句反义疑问句:在陈述句后附加一个简短的疑问句,可以表示疑问,也可以表示说话者的某种倾向,强调或反问。
反义疑问句通常由两个词组成:第一个词是be、情态动词、助动词;若为否定,not用简略形式。
第二个词是人称代词主格(与陈述句主语相同)。
例:……,can't we? 和……,can we?⑴一般情况下:前面陈述句是肯定句,后面反义疑问句部分用否定;即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。
⑵当陈述句部分有表示否定或部分否定意义的词如little,barely,hardly,rarely,scarcely,seldom,few,no,never,nothing,not等词时,反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式。
You can hardly blame Tom for leaving early, can you?你不能责怪汤姆提前离开,是吗?当陈述句部分中表示否定意义的词为含有im-,in-,dis-,un-等否定前缀或-less等否定后缀的词时,应把陈述句部分视为肯定句,反意疑问句部分要用否定形式。
(有否定意义,但不能算否定词)Tom dislikes the book,doesn't he? 汤姆不喜欢这本书,是吗?⑶陈述句主语不同情况①当陈述句部分的主语是everyone,someone,anyone,no one,everybody,somebody,anybody,nobody等表示人的不定代词时,反意疑问句部分的主语通常用he,但口语多用they;Nobody wants to go here,does he/do they?没有人想去那里,是不是?②当陈述句部分的主语是anything,everything,nothing,something 等表示物的不定代词时,反意疑问句部分的主语常用it.Everying seems all right now,doesn't it?似乎一切顺利,是不是?②当陈述句部分的主语是I 时,反意疑问句部分的主语常用aren't I.若表示征询对方意见时,疑问句部分用do you.I am healthy,aren't I?我很健康,对吗?I don't like this film,do you?我不喜欢这部电影,你呢?④当陈述句部分的主语是不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)时,反意疑问句部分的主语常用it.Learning English well takes a long time,doesn't it?学好英语需要好长时间,是不是?②当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this /that或these /those时,疑问句中的主语分别用it或theyThis is important, isn't it? 此事很重要,是不是?②如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语疑问句的主语,在正式场合用one 非正式场合用you在美国英语中非正式场合下,还可以用heOne cannot be too careful, can one /can you? 越仔细越好,对不对?②陈述部分有neither…nor 或both …and连接两个主语时,疑问句部分的主语常用复数形式。
反义疑问句(最全)
4.陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn’t you? You’d better read it by yourself, hadn’t you? 5.陈述部分是“there be”结构时,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。 There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? There will not be any trouble, will there? Note: 当为“ there used to be…”句型时,反意问句用didn’t there。
反义疑问句
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附加疑问句
附加疑问句(Question Tags)又叫反意疑问句。反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
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有情态动词的反意疑问句
(一)句中陈述部分没有表示过去的时间状语,这时疑问部分中的动词就用现在完成时。 (haven’t / hasn’t + 主语) You must have told her about it, haven’t you? (二)陈述部分有表示过去的时间状语,疑问部分的动词就用一般过去时。(didn’t + 主语) She must have read the novel last week, didn’t she?
三、特殊句型的反义疑问句: 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 Don’t do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won’t you ? 这里就不符合“前否后肯”的原则,而是“前肯后可肯可否” Note : Let‘s 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let's go and listen to the music, shall we/shan't we? Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you/won't you?
反意疑问句的概念及用法
导语:反意疑问句表⽰提问⼈的看法,没有把握,需要对⽅证实。
下⾯是YJBYS店铺整理的反意疑问句的概念及⽤法,欢迎参考!
Part One
⼀、反意疑问句的基本概念
表⽰问话⼈有⼀定看法,但不是完全肯定,需要对⽅证实;有时说话⼈还会⽤反意疑问句来加强陈述句的语⽓,并不要求对⽅回答。
反意疑问句前⾯的陈述句部分⽤逗号和降调,疑问部分⽤问号,表⽰疑问时⽤升调,⽤来加强语⽓时⽤降调。
He is a student, isn't he? 他是学⽣,是不是?(表⽰疑问,⽤升调)
The play is interesting, isn't it? 这部戏很有趣,不是吗?(加强语⽓,⽤降调)
⼆、反意疑问句的基本结构
反意疑问句由两部分组成,前⼀部分是⼀个陈述句,后⼀部分是⼀个省略的疑问句。
如果陈述句是肯定的,反意疑问句⽤否定;如果陈述句是否定的,反意疑问句⽤肯定的。
反意疑问句通常由两个词组成,第⼀个词是be、情态动词或助动词,若是否定式,not通常要⽤简略形式;第⼆个词是⼈称代词主格(与陈述句的主语相同) 。
如:
Kate and Joan can swim, can't they? 凯特和琼会,是不是?
Tom won't come, will he? 汤姆不会来,对吗?
三、反意疑问句的回答
要⽤yes或no回答,回答的内容是肯定的就⽤yes,回答的内容是否定的就⽤no,这与汉语不完全相同,同学们要特别注意。
如:
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—You will never forget him, will you? 你永远不会忘记他,是吗?。
反义疑问句
反义疑问句1.He little realized that he made a big mistake。
didn't he?2."Oh。
XXX。
did he?"3."It's been a long time since you dropped in。
Mary。
hasn't it?"4."Do you know how to operate the electronic computer?"5."You'd rather not do it。
wouldn't you?"6."She had a good holiday in the countryside。
didn't she?"7."I don't suppose you're us。
are you?"8."It is XXX。
isn't it?"9."She missed the last bus yesterday。
didn't she?"10."He failed in the final XXX。
didn't he?"11.XXX't she come here yesterday?12.Didn't she disagree with you about this?13.XXX。
It's the third time he has been late.14.Isn't it that there XXX?15.XXX't we have to read the first chapter?16.Shouldn't we。
反意疑问句用法
反意疑问句用法
1. 嘿,你知道不,反意疑问句就是在陈述句后面加上一个小疑问呀!比如说“你喜欢吃苹果,不是吗?”,这就是一个典型的反意疑问句啦。
2. 哎呀,反意疑问句可有意思啦!就像“今天天气真好,不是吗?”这样,多自然多亲切呀。
3. 哇塞,想想看呀,“他会来参加聚会,对吧?”这反意疑问句不就是让我们的表达更丰富嘛。
4. 嘿,你瞧,“你已经做完作业了,对不对?”,反意疑问句就这么神奇又好用呢。
5. 哎呀妈呀,“她长得很漂亮,不是吗?”这反意疑问句多容易理解呀。
6. 哇哦,“那本书很有趣,对吧?”,这样的反意疑问句能让对话变得更有趣哟。
7. 嘿嘿,“你能帮我个忙,行吗?”,你说说看,反意疑问句是不是很实用呀。
8. 哟呵,“这电影超好看,不是吗?”,反意疑问句简直就是日常交流的小法宝嘛。
我的观点结论就是:反意疑问句超有用,能让我们的表达更灵活、有趣、丰富,大家一定要好好掌握呀!。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一.句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question):即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二.特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗?2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如:I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句
反义疑问句反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) 即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
陈述部分和疑问部分要么前肯后否,要么前否后肯。
这类反义疑问句有时带有感情色彩,表示惊奇,愤怒,讽刺,不服气等。
例如:You call this a day's work,don't you?你说这就叫一天的活儿,不是吗?句式句子结构1.陈述部分肯定句+疑问部分否定句(可记为前肯后否).例:They work hard, don’t they?2.陈述部分否定句+疑问部分肯定句(可记为前否后肯).例:You didn't go, did you?句子类型一种是反义的附加疑问句;一种是非反义的附加疑问句。
简单来说,就是“前肯后否”或“前否后肯”。
编辑本段读法规则反义疑问句陈述部分用降调,问句部分可升可降。
提问者对陈述部分把握较大时,问句部分用降调;反之用升调。
速记方法前肯后否,前否后肯,前be后be,前情态后情态,前无be或情态后加助,并改为否定,时态一致。
一般词语附加疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语,用主格。
附加疑问句随从句。
不定代词当陈述部分的主语是(1)用one时,后面的疑问句可用one; One cannot be too careful, can one/you ?(2)用no one, ererybody, everybody, someone, somebody, 时,后面附加疑问句中主语用they。
(3)everything,anything,nothing,something时,附加疑问句中主语用it 不用they(4)this, that,或those, these时,附加疑问句中主语用it或they.(5)everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anyone,nobody等,附加疑问句中主语一般用he(口头语)/they(书面语).(6)不定式,动名词,其他短语,附加疑问句中主语一般用it。
反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例说明
反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例说明反义疑问句是一种特殊的问句形式,由两部分组成:一个陈述句部分和一个疑问句部分。
两部分之间通过连接词或连接词组连接,一部分为陈述句的肯定形式,另一部分为疑问句的否定形式。
反义疑问句主要用于表示对已知事实的确认或否定,请求对方进行肯定或否定的回答。
本文将对反义疑问句的用法进行归纳及举例说明。
1. 反义疑问句的结构反义疑问句主要由陈述句和疑问句两部分构成,它们之间通过连接词或连接词组连接起来。
陈述句部分是一个肯定句,疑问句部分则是一个否定句。
陈述句部分的肯定形式可以包括肯定动词、肯定形容词或副词等,而疑问句部分的否定形式则是通过将否定词或短语添加到原来的陈述句中来表达。
常用的连接词或连接词组有:isn't it, don't you, won't you, haven't you等。
2. 反义疑问句的用法2.1 确认陈述句反义疑问句常用于确认陈述句的真实性或请求对方确认陈述句。
在这种情况下,陈述句的肯定形式和疑问句的否定形式表示同一个事实。
例如:- You are a student, aren't you?(你是学生,对不对?)- It's a beautiful day, isn't it?(这是个美好的一天,是吧?)2.2 否定陈述句反义疑问句还可以用于否定陈述句,表示对陈述句的否定或期待对方的肯定。
例如:- He doesn't like coffee, does he?(他不喜欢咖啡,对吗?)- You can't swim, can you?(你不会游泳,对吧?)2.3 请求建议或请求反义疑问句还可以用于请求建议或请求对方的肯定回答。
例如:- Let's go for a walk, shall we?(咱们出去散散步,好吗?)- Don't forget to bring your umbrella, will you?(别忘了带上你的雨伞,行吗?)3. 反义疑问句的回答针对反义疑问句的回答,通常有两种情况:一种是前半句和后半句的信息一致,另一种是前半句和后半句的信息不一致。
反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)
反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1反义疑问句一、祈使句的反义疑问句1、肯定祈使句Will you/won’t you2、否定祈使句Will you3、Let的祈使句Let us ...,will you(此处Let us 表示“允许我们...”)Let’s...,shall we (此处Let’s表示“让我们...吧”)Let + 第三人称...,will you二、Must的反义疑问句1、表示“必须” musn’t /needn’tEg. You must go now, needn’t you2、表示“不准”Eg. You musn’t smoke here, must/may you3、表示推测,肯定。
(I’m sure + 从句)Eg. You must be hungry now, aren’t youI’m sure you are hungry now, aren’t youShe must have heard about that, hasn’t sheI’m sure you have heard about that, haven’t youYou must have watched that movie last night, didn’t you(last nigh为具体时间点,所以用一般过去式)三、主语(反义疑问句)+从句主句:I(don’t)think/believe/consider/suppose 或 I’m afraid/sure...后跟从句时,可将从句部分进行反义疑问Eg. I don’t think he will win, will heI think he will win, won’t heShe thinks he will win, doesn’t she(当主句主语不是I时不适用于该用法,此句中的翻译疑问针对的是主句而非从句)四、当句中包含有表示否定意义的副词或不定代词时,反义疑问句用肯定形式Eg. Nothing happened to him, did itIt is unfair, isn’t itHe dislikes watching TV, doesn’t he(该句中含否定意义的是动词而非副词或不定代词,因此不适用于该用法,反义疑问句仍然使用否定形式)五、反义疑问句的回答反义疑问句的回答针对被提问部分的谓语动词,且与回答句前部分的Yes和No 保持一致Eg. A: You haven’t lost the ticket, have youB: D I know it’s hard to get another one at this moment.A. Yes, I haven’tB. No, I haveC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not六、陈述部分的主语与反义疑问句主语保持一致的情况1、OneEg. One can’t be too careful when driving a car, can one/he一个人在开车的时候再怎么小心也不为过。
反义疑问句
反意疑问句一、定义:当我们陈述了一个事实,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句,称为反意疑问句。
例:1. She is a student, isn’t she?2. We speak Chinese, don’t we?二、反意疑问句构成:助动词/系动词(肯定或否定)+主语(代词)?注意:1.前面的陈述句如果是肯定的,反意疑问句就要用否定形式;前面的陈述句如果是否定的,反意疑问句就要用肯定形式;前肯,+ 后否? /前否,+ 后肯?2.反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词;3.反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈述句的谓语动词保持一致;4.陈述句部分如果有表否定意义的词,反意疑问句要用肯定形式;例如: He was hardly twelve then, was he?5.在回答反意疑问句时,要注意英汉两种语言习惯的差别如何回答三、反意疑问句的解答步骤1. 判定(判断该用肯定还是否定);2. 找动(找句子的助动词:be用be,动词原形do,三单does过去did,完成have);3. 换代(将主语换为代词主格形式);找动词1、Be动词1.It’s a nice day , isn’t it ?2.The Greens were at home last night , weren’t they ?3.Ben isn’t a bed boy , is he ?4.Tom is skating , isn’t he ?2、助动词1.找到动词2.判断肯否、时态及助动词3.主语照抄(若是名词便改为代词主格形式)例如:Tina speaks English well , doesn’t she ?1) 找到动词是speaks2) 判断:肯定、一般现在时助动词用does3) 主语:(tina是名词女名则改为she)3、情态动词像can/will等情态动词,变为否定为can’t/won’t即可当h ave 在完成时中或“You had better”中时,也当情态动词变。
反义疑问句英语句型
反义疑问句英语句型反义疑问句的形式是陈述句+疑问句。
前肯后否,或前否后肯。
例:1、You have seen my video, haven't you?2、You haven't seen my video, have you?那么英语中的反义疑问句有什么特点呢?现整理如下:一:反义疑问句的主语都是代词1.1陈述句there be 句型做主语,用there 做主语There are two cakes on the plate, aren' t there?碟子里有两块蛋糕,是吗?指示代词作主语,用it、they 做主语:指示代词this 或that 作主语时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these 或those 时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。
This is a plane, isn't it?这是一架飞机,是吗?These are grapes, aren't they?这些是葡萄,是吗?主语是复合不定代词(人)做主语,常用he/they 作主语:somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone) none, neither 时,问句部分的主语用he或they,这时问句动词的数应和he 或they 一致。
Someone has taken the seat, hasn't he?有人已经坐了位置,是吗?Everyone has done their best in the game, haven't they?每个人在比赛中已经尽力了,是吗?主语是复合不定代词(物)做主语,常用it 做主语:something, anything, nothing, everything时,问句部分的主语用it。
Something is wrong with the computer, isn't it?电脑有问题了,是吗?Nothing has happened to them, has it?他们什么事也没发生,是吗?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时,问句部分习惯上用aren't I?I am a very honest man, aren't I?我是个很诚实的人,是吗?1.2祈使句若为let's引导,反问句用shall we?Lets go home together, shall we?让我们一起回家,好吗?若为let us/me引导和否定祈使句,都用will you?Let us stop to rest, will you?让我们停下休息,好吗?Don't make any noise, will you别弄出噪音,好吗?肯定祈使句则用will you 或won't you都行Do sit down, wont you? will you请坐,好吗?You feed the bird today, will you?今天你喂鸟,是吗?Please open the window, will you? / wont you?打开窗,好吗?1.3复合句陈述部分是主从复合句时:宾语从句、定语从句,反义疑问句主语常与主句主语一致。
反义疑问句
反义疑问句1. 反意疑问句的定义反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,是指当提问的人对前面所叙述的事实不敢肯定,而需要向对方加以证实时所提出的问句。
2. 反意疑问句的构成其结构为:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简单的问句。
它由“助动词/情态动词或系动词be(肯定或否定)+主语(代词)”构成。
3. 反意疑问句构成应注意以下几点:①前面的陈述句如果是肯定的,反意疑问句就要用否定形式;如果是否定的,反意疑问句就用肯定形式。
eg. You like classical music, don’t you?This music isn’t very popular, is it?②助动词/情态动词或be动词在人称和时态要与陈述句的谓语动词保持一致。
③反意疑问句中的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词。
还要注意:①陈述句部分如果含有否定意义的词(nothing,no,nobody hardly, never,little, few,seldom等),反问句要用肯定式。
He has nothing left, __?They have never been to school, _____?He hasn’t got any apples,_____?He doesn’t have any apples, ____?He has little apples,_______? (仔细思考have/has 在句子中是助动词还是实义动词)答案:1. doeshe 2. have they 3. has he 4. does he 5. does he②当句子为祈使句时,反问句一般用will you。
Drive more slowly, will you?Speak loudly, _____?Don’t smoke, _____?Let us go home, ______?当祈使句为Let’s…结构时,则用shall we。
Let’s go to the cinema, shall we?我们去看电影,好吗?当陈述部分的主语是(1)用one时,用one/he.(2)this, that,或those, these时,用it或they. (3)everything,anything,nothing,something时,用it 不用they(4)everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anyone,nobody等,用he/they(5)不定式to do ,动名词doing,其他短语,用it。
反义疑问句
A. haven’t you B. do you C. have you D. will you 6. Have a little coffee, _____? A. haven’t you B. have you C. didn’t you D. will you 7. (2016)--- ____ late again, LiMing. --- Sorry, sir. I won’t. A. Not be B. Don’t be C. Not to be D. Don’t to be
You are never late for school classes, are you ? He scarcely writes, does he?
反义疑问句
构成: 陈述句 , 附加问句 ?
2.陈述句部分是祈使句,附加疑问句部分用will you?
注意: Let’s ……, shall we?(特殊)
5. 反义疑问句在从句中的使用
构成: 陈述句 , 附加问句 ?
①陈述句部分有宾语从句时,疑问部分的主语和助动词与主句一致
He never said he would come, ___d_id__h_e____ ? She says I did it ,d_o_e_s_n_’_t _s_h_e__ ?
A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you 3.Let us have a rest, ______?
A. will you B. shall we C. have you D.haven’t you 4.He comes late sometimes, _______?
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反意疑问句
1. What about Sally? She’s done her best these days, ?
a. hasn’t she
b. isn’t Sally
c. hasn’t Sally
d. isn’t she
2. I hear the boy sitting under the tree is your new neighbour. He’s from Canada, ?
a. has he
b. isn’t he
c. does he
d. hasn’t he
3. At the meeting Mr. King didn’t say a word from beginning to end, ?
a. didn’t Mr. King
b. did he
c. does he
d. hasn’t he
4. Sally has returned to Guangzhou, ?
a. did she
b. didn’t she
c. has she
d. hasn’t she
5. E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ?
a. did they
b. do they
c. didn’t they
d. don’t they
6. ---Are you going to the picnic with us tonight? ---Yes.
---You won’t be late, ?
a. should you
b. will you
c. don’t you
d. can you
7. ---Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now, ?
--- , she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent.
a. do they, No
b. do they, Yes
c. don’t they, No
d. don’t they, Yes
8. There is no important information in the newspaper, ?
a. isn’t there
b. is it
c. is there
9. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ?
a. weren’t you
b. didn’t you
c. haven’t you
d. won’t you
10. ---She doesn’t like geography, does she?
--- .
a. Yes, she does.
b. Yes, she doesn’t.
c. No, she does.
11. He’s fed the dog and the cat, ?
a. doesn’t he
b. isn’t he
c. wasn’t he
d. hasn’t he
12. ---Arthur is responsible the newspaper, isn’t he?
--- , but Joyce is. She’s the chief editor.
a. of; Yes, he isn’t.
b. for; Yes, he is.
c. of; No, he is.
d. for; No, he isn’t.
13. John, clean your room, ?
a. will you
b. shall we
c. don’t you
d. doesn’t he
14. ---It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
--- . Let’s go hiking in the mountain.
a. Yes, it does.
b. No, it isn’t.
c. It doesn’t matter.
d. Yes, it is.
15. I don’t think she has gone to Beijing, ?
a. has she
b. hasn’t she
c. do I
d. don’t I
16. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it, ?
a. aren’t they
b. isn’t it
c. is it
17. ---You don’t come from England, do you?
--- . I come from America. How do you know that?
a. No, I do.
b. Yes, I do.
c. Yes, I don’t.
d. No, I don’t.
18. Liu Qian has made “magic” a hot word, he?
a. doesn’t
b. didn’t
c. hasn’t
d. isn’t
19. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, ?
a. does he
b. is he
c. doesn’t he
d. isn’t he
20. There are two libraries in this city, ?
a. aren’t there
b. aren’t they
c. are two
21. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ?
a. shall we
b. will you
c. won’t you
d. do you。