高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
【备战高考】英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
【备战高考】英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1．—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene ________ to have made it out safely.A． have thought B ． are thoughtC． had thought D ． were thought【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态语态。
句意：——你听闻昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?——是的，在现场的35 名矿工中，只有两名被以为安全获救。
此处指此刻只有 2 个人被以为安全获救，用一般此刻时的被动语态，应选 B.2．________scores of times, but Derek still couldn’ t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A． Having explained B．Having been explainedC． Though it was explained D． It was explained【答案】D【分析】由于有连词but ，前方应是完好的句子，清除A,B; Though不可以和but同时使用，所以选D。
3．(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow， when a coldfront________to arrive.A． will be expected C． expects B．is expecting D． is expected【答案】【分析】D观察动词的时态和语态。
句意为：估计将有一股冷锋到来，所以湿润的天气明日将会继续。
a cold front 与 expect 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系， expect 是发生在此刻的动作，要用一般此刻时，应选 D 项。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。
解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。
解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。
解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。
解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。
高中英语被动语态练习题及答案
高中英语被动语态练习题及答案精品文档高中英语被动语态练习题及答案1.Our house_____,A . is getting paintB . is getting paintedC . is got paintedD . has got to paint2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend .A . was met byB . was metC . was meetingD . met by3.The war_____in 1937A . was broken outB . had been broken outC . has broken outD . broke out4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A . been invitedB . been invited forC . invited toD . beeninvited to6.It_______this wayA . is had to doB . is had to be doneC . had to be doneD . has to do7.It__this way.1 / 23精品文档A used to doB . used to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doing8._____Chaplin.A . The child’s name was calledB . The child’s name callsC . The child callsD . The child is named9.The sports meeting____ .A . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts off10.Mary realized she_________A . was making fun ofB . was made funC . was being made fun ofD . was being made fun11.______to say a thing in that wayA . It is considers wrongB . It is considered wrongC . It is considered it’s wrongD . It is consiedring wrong12.He ordered that the books_______at once.A . would be printedB . would printC . be printedD . print13.The story______in ChinA .A . was taken placeB . was happenedC . took placeD . has been taken place2 / 23精品文档14.The house_____my parentsA . is belong toB . belong toC . belongs toD . is belonged to15.He_______by his teacher.A . happened to seeB . was happened to seeC . happened to be seenD . was happened to be seen16.Great changes_____in our province.Many tall buildings.A . have been taken place, have been set upB . have taken place, have been set upC . have been taken place, have been set upD . were taken place, were set up17.The hall’s____but it’s not yet____with lamps.A . furnished, finishedB . been finished, been furnishedC . being finished, being furnishedD . set up, full18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._____from here?A . Can it seeB . Can it be seenC . Can it seenD . Can see19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that3 / 23精品文档the plane_____.A . had already taken offB . already took offC . was already taking offD . was already taken off20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A . have now been rebuildingB . are now rebuildingC . are nowbeing rebuilt D . are rebuilt now21. If city noises ____ from increasing，people____ shout to be heard even at dinner(A . are not kept;will have toB . are not kept;haveC . do not keep;will have toD . do not keep;have to22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A . developedB . have developedC . are being developedD . will have been developed23. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off( ---Yes，it all depends on the weather(A . I’ve been toldB . I’ve toldC . I’m toldD . I told4 / 23精品文档24. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A . has completedB . completesC . has been completedD . is completed25. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future.A . cutB . are cutC . are being cutD . had been cut26. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A . has been designedB . had been designedC . was designedD . would be designed27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A . breaksB . has brokenC . was brokenD . had been broken28. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A . have been taken place; have been set upB . have taken place; have been set upC . have taken place; have set upD . were taken5 / 23精品文档place; were set up29. That suit __ over0 dollars.A . had costedB . costedC . is costedD . cost30. --- Look! Everything here is under construction. --- What’s the pretty small house that__ for?A . is being builtB . has been builtC . is builtD . is building31.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt32. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese(A . writeB . to writeC . to be writtenD . written33. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you(A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed34. Take care! Don’t drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A . won’t wash outB . won’t be washed outC . isn’t washed outD . isn’t washing out35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A . be put upB . give inC . be turned onD .6 / 23精品文档go out36. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A . belongsB . are belonged toC . belongs toD . belong to37. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It’s worth ___ a second time.A . to readB . to be readC . readingD . being read38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch39. This page needed ___ again.A . being checkedB . checkedC . to checkD . to be checked40. ___ many times, the boy still didn’t knowhow to do the exercisesA . Having taughtB . Having been taughtC . taughtD . Teaching答案:1-5:BADCD-10:CBDAC11-15:BCCCC 16-20:BBBAC21-25:ACADC-30:BCBDA7 / 23精品文档31-35:CBCAD-40:DCCDB高中英语被动语态总结一、被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be，过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变化。
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．It's great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.A．trapped B．have been trappedC．had trapped D．had been trapped【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：所有被困在岛上的游客都得救了，这真是太棒了。
由were saved可知此事发生在过去，且被困应在被救之前，应用过去完成时；同时，visitors和trap构成被动关系，应使用过去完成时的被动语态。
故D选项正确。
2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。
3．It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A．is held B．has been heldC．will be held D．had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这是第一（二，三…）次…。
一般来说，This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时，但是这个句子中，so far距今为止，表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动，还没有举办，要用将来时。
(完整word)高中英语被动语态讲解与练习(含答案)-推荐文档
高中英语被动语态总结一、被动语态的构成形式1.被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式.被动语态由be＋过去分词构成, be随时态的变化而变化。
以do为例, 各种时态的被动语态形式为:1.am/is/ar.+don.(过去分词.一般现在时. 2.ha./hav.bee.don.现在完成时3.am/i./ar.bein.don.现在进行时4.was/wer.don.一般过去时5.ha.bee.don.过去完成时6.was/wer.bein.don.过去进行时7.shall/wil.b.don.一般将来时8.should/woul.b.don.过去将来时9.shall/wil.hav.bee.don.将来完成时（少用）10.should/woul.hav.bee.don.过去将来完成时（少用）2.被动语态的特殊结构形式1)带情态动词的被动结构。
其形式为: 情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
例Th.bab.shoul.b.take.goo.car.o.b.th.baby-sitter.2.有些动词可以有两个宾语, 在用于被动结构时, 可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语, 另一宾语仍然保留在谓语后面。
通常变为主语的是间接宾语。
例Hi.mothe.gav.hi..presen.fo.hi.birthday.可改.H.wa.give..presen.b.hi.mothe.fo.hi.birthday.3.当“动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构变为被动语态时, 将宾语变为被动结构中的主语, 其余不动。
例Someon.caugh.th.bo.smokin..cigarette.可改为Th.bo.wa.caugh.smokin..cigarette.4）在使役动词have.make.get以及感官动词see.watch.notice.hear.feel.observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时, 在主动结构中不定式to要省略, 但变为被动结构时, 要加to。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1． in a red dress, she was easy to in the big crowd at the airport.A．Being dressed; pick out B．Dressed; pick outC．Dressed; be picked out D．Having dressed; pick out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词和动词短语。
句意：因为她穿着红色的裙子，所以在机场的人群中很容易被认出来。
be dressed in穿着……，作状语表状态，故用dressed。
sb be easy to do sth主动形式表达被动意思，所以用pick out。
故B选项正确。
【点睛】主动形式表被动意义的不定式1.主语＋be +adj. +to do。
能用于此句型的形容词有: difficult, easy, comfortable, fit, hard, pleasant, tiresome(使人疲劳的), interesting, nice, heavy, dangerous, light, important, etc.注意：当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动形式表达被动含义。
2.主语+be +adj. + enough +to do。
3.主语+be +too +adj. +to do。
4.不定式短语作后置定语时，如果主语是不定式动词短语的逻辑主语。
则采用不定式的主动形式表被动概念。
I have a meeting to attend today.5.There be 句型中，用来修饰主语的不定式多用主动。
6.在“疑问代词 + 不定式”结构中。
7.let, to blame, to seek等用不定主动形式表示被动含义。
8. with+O.+to do 结构中，不定式作宾补时，常用主动表被动，且表将要发生的动作。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)A．will be taken。
B．have been XXXC．XXX XXX答案】A解析】句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为你们的班级照片将在那时拍摄。
由时间状语on XXX可知，应该用将来时的被动语态。
故选Ａ。
4．—Have you finished the report?No。
it ______ by 5 o’clock this afternoon.A．must XXX finishedC．should finish。
D．should have finished答案】D解析】句意：—你写完报告了吗？没有，这个下午5点前必须写完。
根据时间状语by 5 o’clock this afternoon可知，应该用过去完成时的被动语态。
故选Ｄ。
5．—I’m XXX.XXX It ______ easily.A．XXXXXX答案】B解析】句意：—对不起，我打破了你的花瓶。
没关系，它可以很容易地被替换。
由句意可知，应该用can be replaced。
故选Ｂ。
6．—Do you know the man _______ by the police yesterday?No。
I don’t.A．who was XXXXXX答案】A解析】句意：—你知道昨天被警察抓住的那个人是谁吗？不知道。
由关系代词who引导的定语从句中，缺少主语，因此需要用被动语态。
故选Ａ。
7．—Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I _______。
but I had too much work to do.A．was XXX invitedC．have been invited。
D．would be invited答案】A解析】句意：—你为什么昨天没有来参加聚会？我受邀了，但是我有太多的工作要做。
由句意可知，应该用被动语态。
故选Ａ。
8．The new bridge _______ by the end of next year if everything goes well.A．will have been built。
高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析
高二英语被动语态识别高级练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is cleaning答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是教室每天被学生打扫。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式；B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.doesD.is doing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是作业昨天被汤姆做了。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式；B 选项和C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是晚饭后盘子被我妈妈洗。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式；B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writesD.is writing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子意思是信上周被她写了。
A 选项是被动语态的正确形式；B 选项和C 选项是主动语态；D 选项是现在进行时的主动语态。
5.The book is read by many students.A.is readB.readC.readsD.is reading答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子意思是这本书被很多学生读。
高考(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)
高考(完整版)被动语态专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 4．—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 5．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 6．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played7．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 8．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 11．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 12．It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A．completed B．were completed C．will complete D．will be completed 13．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 14．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 15．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 16．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 17．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 18．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 19．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 20．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 21．Yancheng-Xuzhou high-speed railway ________ in 2019. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finishes B．finished C．is finished D．was finished 22．It’s kno wn that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 23．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 24．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao ________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed 25．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised26．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 27．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes28．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced30．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 31．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 32．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of33．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held34．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold 35．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 36．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited37．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：经理出差回来了他要你写报告。
2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题
2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题1.The book is written by a famous author.A.is writingB.writesC.is writtenD.wrote答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the book”，与动词“write”之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态“be done”的形式，即“is written”。
A 选项“is writing”是现在进行时主动语态；B 选项“writes”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态。
2.The bridge was built last year.A.buildsB.is buildingC.was builtD.built答案：C。
这道题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the bridge”和动词“build”之间是被动关系，且时间是“last year”，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。
A 选项“builds”是一般现在时主动语态；B 选项“is building”是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项“built”是一般过去时主动语态，但缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
3.The article is read by many people.A.readsB.is readingC.is readD.read答案：C。
题干中主语“the article”与动词“read”是被动关系，用一般现在时被动语态“is read”。
A 选项“reads”是一般现在时主动语态；B 选项“is reading”是现在进行时主动语态；D 选项“read”是一般过去时主动语态或者过去分词，不是被动语态。
4.The museum was visited by thousands of tourists.A.visitB.visitsC.is visitingD.was visited答案：D。
英语高考英语被动语态真题汇编含答案
（英语）高考英语被动语态真题汇编（含答案）一、单项选择被动语态1.The plan for Xiongan New Area officially on April 1, 2017.A. announcedB. was announcedC. announcesD. is announced【答案】B【解析】考查时态与被动语态。
句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1 口被官方宣布。
计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
故选B。
2.scores of times, but Derek still couldn't understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained【答案】D【解析】因为有连词but,前面应是完整的句子，排除A,B; Though不能和but同时使用，所以选Do3.—Have you heard of yesterday's gas explosion?—Yes. Only two of the 35 miners at the scene to have made it out safely.A. have thoughtB. are thoughtC. had thoughtD. were thought【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：一一你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?一一是的，在现场的35名矿工中，只有两名被认为安全获救。
此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B.4. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who in the mountains for twodays.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考杳语态和时态。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数，且“clean”与“the classroom”是被动关系，一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”，所以是“is cleaned”。
B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“clean”是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项“cleans”是第三人称单数形式，也不是被动语态。
2.The book was written by a famous author.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.writeD.wrote答案解析：A。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the book”是单数，与“write”是被动关系，一般过去时被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，所以是“was written”。
B 选项“were written”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“write”是动词原形；D 选项“wrote”是过去式，都不是被动语态。
3.The sports meeting is held every year.A.is heldB.are heldC.holdD.holds答案解析：A。
一般现在时被动语态。
主语“the sports meeting”是单数，与“hold”是被动关系，所以是“is held”。
B 选项“are held”用于复数主语；C 选项“hold”和D 选项“holds”都不是被动语态。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.was repairedB.were repairedC.repairD.repaired答案解析：A。
高考英语被动语态练习题及答案及解析
高考英语被动语态练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择被动语态1．It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.A．are blamed B．was to blame C．was blamed D．were to blame【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。
句意：是自然灾害，而不是人为错误，应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。
be to blame for…表示“应受责备，应对……负责”时，固定短语，因此排除A、C项；这里强调主语the natural disaster，是一个强调句，谓语动词应与主语保持一致，即与the natural disaster保持一致，因此用was to blame，故选B项。
2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。
3．More than one worker ______ dismissed.A．have been B．areC．has been D．has【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和语态。
句意：不止一个工人被解雇了。
如果主语由"many a,more than one ＋单数名词"构成，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语动词仍用单数形式，故排除A和B，“工人”和“解雇”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故选C。
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解
高中被动语态练习题及答案详解一、单项选择被动语态1．Mr. Wills, who was being helped up onto the platform to take the prize, looked as if he by lightning.A．was just struck B．were just struckC．would just be struck D．had just been struck【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查过去完成时态的被动语态。
句意：威尔斯先生被扶上了讲台，接受了这个奖项，他看起来就像是被闪电击中了一样。
此处as if（好像）引导方式状语从句，用虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，用过去完成时态，且主语he和strike之间是被动关系，故答案为D。
2．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A．will be published B．have been publishedC．had been published D．are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
shortly不久，不多时，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。
句意为：这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失，失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案：A3．(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front________to arrive.A．will be expected B．is expectingC．expects D．is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为：预计将有一股冷锋到来，因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
C．have killed D．have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。句意：在圣塔菲高中，一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪，在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语，复数形式，和kill之间是被动关系，再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一，可知这是在讲过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
A．is washed away B．have washed away
C．have washed away D．have been washed away
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在这个地区大量的土壤被冲走了，结果导致自然灾害数量增加。句中soil和wash away是被动关系，此处指土壤已经被冲走并对现在造成影响，故要用现在完成时，要用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D。
C．should be affectedD．is affected
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：如果不是经济受到当前全球金融危机的影响，我们的社会会更好。此处表示一种客观事实，且the economy和affect之间是一种被动关系，所以that引导的同位语从句中用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为D。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。shortly不久，不多时，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。句意为：这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失，失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案：A
3．(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front________to arrive.
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)
高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1．The old man was weak after the accident; so he ______ carefully by us.A．must be take care of B．must take care ofC．must look after D．must be looked after【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查含情态动词的被动语态。
句意：事故发生后，老人很虚弱；所以他必须由我们仔细照顾。
固定词组：t ake care of/ looked after“照顾”；句子主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以这里是含情态动词的被动语态，“情态动词+be +过去分词”。
故选D。
2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A．serve B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it是指饭菜，和动作serve之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有C项是现在进行时的被动语态，故选C。
3．(桂林部分学校高三质量检测)The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a coldfront________to arrive.A．will be expected B．is expectingC．expects D．is expected【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为：预计将有一股冷锋到来，因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。
a cold front与expect之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，expect是发生在现在的动作，要用一般现在时，故选D项。
答案：D4．The affairs of each country should be by its own people.A．elected B．settledC．developed D．contained【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
【英语】高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
--- Yes, heback next week.
A．is expectedB．expects
C．will expectD．will be expected
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你给你的父亲打电话了吗?—是的，他有望明年回来。这里sb be expected to do现在现在盼望明年回来，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，这里he应指的是父亲。根据句意故选A。
考点：考查时态和语态
3．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _______ properly in this hospital.
A．can be the patients treated
B．the patients can be treated
【答案】B
【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。句意：这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时，解放军战士及时赶来营救。根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态；根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C；句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”，故用过去进行时的被动语态，故选B。
点睛：对时态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。
8．It’s reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research.
A．has been doneB．will have been done
C．will be doneD．had been done
高考被动语态练习题及答案
高考被动语态练习题及答案1. 这本书是由谁写的？- A. Who wrote this book?- B. Who was this book written by?- C. By whom was this book written?- D. By whom this book was written?2. 这封信还没有被寄出。
- A. The letter hasn't been sent out yet.- B. The letter hasn't sent out yet.- C. The letter hasn't been sent out.- D. The letter hasn't sent yet.3. 这座桥将在2025年建成。
- A. The bridge will be built in 2025.- B. The bridge will build in 2025.- C. In 2025, the bridge will be built.- D. In 2025, the bridge will build.4. 这个问题需要进一步讨论。
- A. This question needs to be discussed further. - B. This question needs further discussing.- C. This question needs to discuss further.- D. This question needs further to be discussed.5. 这些照片是昨天被冲洗的。
- A. These photos were washed yesterday.- B. These photos were washed by yesterday.- C. These photos were washed out yesterday.- D. These photos were washed.答案1. 正确答案是 C. By whom was this book written? 这个问题考查了被动语态的疑问句形式。
【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1．105． The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A． will make B． will be madeC． has been made D． had made【答案】 B【分析】观察动词时态和语态。
句意：国际奥委会宣告在2020年东京奥运会大将增添15个竞赛项目。
从年份2020 能够看出是未来的动作，项目和增添是被动关系，故要用未来时的被动，应选B。
2．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A． have told; wash B．have been told; washC． was told; washed D． have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察时态。
依据题意，我想买那种衣服，由于有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经达成的动作，故用过去达成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，此刻及未来都会存在，故用一般此刻时态。
选B。
3．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A． is repaired B． is being repairedC． was repaired D． has been repaired【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态语态。
句意：--我们能够在学校操场上打篮球吗？--不可以，暑期时期操场正在被修葺。
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高中英语被动语态经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1．Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A．could have been rewarded B．must have been rewardedC．should be rewarded D．need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。
句意：金庸去世了，至于他的成就，有这样的评论：他本能获得诺贝尔文学奖用他的被翻译成了英语的著作。
A. could have been rewarded本可以被授予；B. must have been rewarded一定被授予；C. should be rewarded应该被授予；D. need have been rewarded本必要被授予。
根据语境，A选项正确。
【点睛】could have done可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句。
用于肯定句既可以表示过去能够做而实际未做，有惋惜、遗憾或委婉批评之意，通常译为“本来可以”“本来能”，也可以表示对过去动作的推测，常可译为“可能（已经)”。
本句表达金庸本能获得诺贝尔文学奖，但却没有获得的惋惜。
故A选项正确。
2．Her own story ________ and this book is expected to come out next week.A．had been written B．has been writtenC．had written D．has written【答案】B【解析】句意：她自己的故事已经被写出来了，这部书有望下周出版。
由句意可知，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。
故选Ｂ。
3．Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos ______ then.A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍照。
根据语境可知，动作发生在将来，并且是被动，故用一般将来时态的被动语态。
故选B。
4．When I got to his house, I found that the walls _____ .A．are being painted B．are paintingC．were being painted D．were painting【答案】C【解析】考查过去进行时态的被动语态。
句意：当我到达他家的时候，我发现墙正在被粉刷。
根据句意可知用过去进行时态的被动语态，故选C。
5．107．The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm. A．were trapping B．were being trappedC．are trapping D．are being trapped【答案】B【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。
句意：这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时，解放军战士及时赶来营救。
根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态；根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C；句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”，故用过去进行时的被动语态，故选B。
点睛：对时态的选择，要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上，根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态，同时关注特殊的结构。
6．103．When you visit our town next August, a modern sports center ________, for the National Games are to be held then.A．will be constructing B．will have been constructedC．has been constructing D．is being constructed【答案】B【解析】考查将来完成时态的被动语态。
句意：明年八月当你访问我们城镇的时候，一个现代化的体育中心将已经被建成，因为那时全国运动会将被举行。
根据时间状语next August，排除C，D两项，再根据a modern sports center和construct是被动关系，排除A 项，用将来完成时态的被动语态。
故选B项。
7．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A．design B．had designedC．were designed D．have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
8．—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. It ________.A．has been built B．was builtC．is being built D．had been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：——你搬进新家了吗？——仍旧没有，它仍旧正在建设。
根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态，结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。
故选C。
9．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A．had made B．have madeC．were made D．have been made【答案】D【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在过去的几十年里，为保护环境做出了各种努力。
根据in the past decades可知句子用现在完成时态，efforts是句子主语，复数形式，和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以此处用现在完成时态的被动语态，故答案为D。
10．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _______ properly in this hospital. A．can be the patients treatedB．the patients can be treatedC．can the patients be treatedD．treated can be the patients【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查部分倒装。
句意为：只有增加50%的医生，这个医院的病人才能得到恰当的医治。
“only＋状语”放于句首时句子须用部分倒装，故选C项。
考点 : 考查部分倒装11．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted【答案】B【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意：由于中国城市化的速度不断提高，到2020年，中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。
结合句意可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态，句子主语是population，单数第三人称形式，故答案为B。
该题容易误选D项，是现在预计，而不是将来预计，故用现在时态。
12．In no time______ by a string of measures backing Hainan’s efforts to deepen reform a nd opening-up.A．the landmark decision was followedB．was the landmark decision followedC．did the landmark decision follow；D．the landmark decision had been followed;【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察句子语序。
句意：在这重大决议之后会出台一系列的办法来支持海南深化改革和扩大开放。
In no time（立刻，马上）位于句首，句子用陈述语序，不用部分倒装。
另外，该句陈述的过去的事情，因而用一般过去时，综述选A。
【点睛】关于部分倒装。
部分倒装，也叫不完全倒装，指的是谓语部分的be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语之前的结构。
常见的部分倒装分以下几类：第一，否定性副词或者赋词短语，比如seldom，hardly，at no time, in no case, on no occasion等位于句首时，比如，Hardly does he get late. 第二，only修饰副词性短语谓语句首时，比如only in this way can we succeed.而本题中in no time (立刻，马上)，不是否定意义的短语，故不用部分倒装。
13．To my ________， he was not a little ________ at the news that he had won the first prize in the English speech contest, for he thought that he didn't perform so well. A．astonishment；astonishingB．astonished；astonishingC．astonishment；astonishedD．astonish；astonishment【答案】C【解析】考查astonish相关短语的用法。
使我惊讶的是,他对这个消息并不感到惊讶.to one's astonishment“使某人感到惊讶的是”；be astonished at sth.“对某事感到惊讶”。
故选C.14．—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.— Oh，my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．was expected B．will expectC．expected D．will be expected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。