(完整word)高中英语It的用法专项练习题

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高考英语语法总复习7it的用法课件

高考英语语法总复习7it的用法课件

A. it
B. her
it作形式宾语
C. that
D. this
★it知识点补充★
it变化成形物代形式 注意区分its和it’s
it→its(它的)
it’s=it is
it和现三单 It sounds good.
it
it变化成反身代词 it→itself(它自己)
it变化成复数形式 it→they(他们 主格) it→them(他们 宾格)
注意: 某些动词(短语)后接从句时要用it作形式宾语,再接从句,构成“动词(短语)+it+that/if/when/...从句”,如: ①I hate/like it when... 我讨厌/喜欢... ②You should see to it that... 你应该确保... ③You can depend on it that... 你可以相信... ④I can’t help it if... 如果...我也没有办法 ⑤I would appreciate it if... 如果...我将感激不尽
★常用it作形式主语的句式★
(5)用于It is/was...that/who... 强调句中 1.It was they that/who cleaned the classroom yesterday.
昨天是他们打扫的教室。
2.They cleaned the classroom yesterday.
were using ___it___ every day.
此处作using的宾语,根 据语境可知,所填词指 代上文的railway,故填
it
(4)作形式主语或形式宾语,代替动名词、不定式或从句
2.I find it difficult to work with him.

(word完整版)高中英语强调句练习50题

(word完整版)高中英语强调句练习50题

高中英语强调句练习50题1. It was last year__ you taught me how to drive.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2. It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A. that;whatB. what;thatC. what;whatD. that;that3.It was in the factory__ produced TV sets __our friend was murdered.A. which;whichB. that;which C .that;that D. where;that4.__ find my wallet,Tom?A. Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have youD. Where was it that you5.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since6.It is the ability to do the job matters,not where you came from or what you are.A. oneB. itC. whatD. that7.It is these poisonous products __can cause the symptoms of the flu,such as headache and aching muscles.A. whoB. thatC. howD. what8.I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame9.It was for this reason__ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A. whichB. why C .that D. how10.—Where was I the road accident happened yesterday?—In front of the market.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. how11.It is who reasonable.A. me;amB. me;isC. I;amD. I;is12.It was the dean walked by.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. which13.It was not until she had arrived home her appointment with the doctor.A. did she remember B .that she remembered C. when she remembered D. had she remembered14.It was in Beihai Park__ they made a date for the first time __ the old couple told us their love story.A. where;thatB. that;thatC. where;whenD. that;when15.—Why was __ you lost all your keys?—It was because of my carelessness.A. thatB.whaC. it thatD. one16.It was __ I met Mr. Smith in London.A. many years thatB. for many years sinceC. since many years ago whenD. many years ago that17.Was Bill,played basketball very well,helped the blind man across the street.A. that;that;whoB. it;that;that C .it;who;that D. this;who;who18.Was it in 1969__the American astronaut succeeded __landing on the moon.A. when;onB. that;onC. when;inD. that;in19.Was it in this palace__ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. whatD. he20.Was it during the Second World War he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then21. I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one22. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. becauseB. whichC. sinceD. that23. It was ______ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn’t goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn’t go24. Why! I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that25. It was only with the help of the local guide ______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued26. It was because of bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that27. --- He was nearly drowned once.--- When was ______?--- ______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This28. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which29. —________that he managed to get the information? —Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it30. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is31. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages __attracted the audien ce’s interest.A. so thatB. thatC. whatD. in which32. Was ______ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself33. Tom could not say what it was ____ bothered him.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which34. Who was it ______ put so many large stones on the road?A. thisB. thatC. heD. she35. What a silly mistake it is ______ you’ve made!A. itB. thisC. thatD. which36. It was not until midnight ______ the noise of the street stopped.A. thatB. thisC. sinceD. at which37. It was when she was about to go to bed ______ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then38. It may have been at Christmas ______ John gave Mary a handbag.A. beforeB. whoC. thatD. when39. Why was ______ that the old woman was sent to prison?A. heB. itC. thatD. because40. It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him the job.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. what41. It was the boy ______ had been in prison ______ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which42. It might be I, who ______ caused the accident, who ______ to answer for it.A. has, isB. have, areC. has, amD. have, am43. It was _____ I reached there _____ I began to know something about the matter.A. until, whenB. until, thatC. not until, thatD. not when, that44. It was _____ my father worked _____ I work now.A. where, thatB. where, whenC. that, whereD. that, that45. It’s more than half a century ____ the People’s Republic of China was liberated.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. after46. It was not ______ you had explained how ______ I managed to do it.A. for, thatB. until, thatC. for, whenD. until, when47. It was after he got what he had desired______ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as48. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ______ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how49. It is what you do rather than what you say _________ matters.A. thatB. whatC. which D .this50. The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is51. It is the protection for the trees _________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while52. It was lack of money, not of effort, ________ defeated their plan.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what53. I guess it was his eyes ________ attracted me first.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while54. “How was ___they discovered the entrance to th e underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which55. 1) It was 20 years ago ________ the two friends met in Vietnam.2) It will be 20 years ________ they meet in Vietnam.3) It is 20 years ________ he came to live here.4) It was 20 years ________ he spent in writing this novel.5) It was not long ________ the people in Austria took up guns.6) It was midnight _______ he came back home.A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. that。

高中英语 It的用法解题题典

高中英语 It的用法解题题典

It的用法1. If you don’t know the new word, why don’t you________in the dictionary?A. look at itB. look after itC. look up itD. look it up答:D。

look up(在词典、参考书中)查寻。

副词与动词构成的词组与人称代词连用时,将人称代词放在中间。

A和B项与题童不符。

it指前文提到的事物。

2. There comes the bus, _________?A. B. does itC. doesn’t itD. isn’t itdoesn’t there答:C。

让指the bus。

3. That’s of great importance,_________?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thatC. isn’t thisD. is this答:A。

讧用以代替指示代词ths,that。

4. I saw no more than one camera left in that shop. Will you go and buy_________?A. someB. itC. anyD. one譬:B。

it为特指用陆,one为泛指。

5. ________ was a pity not to have gone to Shanghai.A. ThisB. ThereC. WhichD. It答:D。

it为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式。

6. —Have you heard the news about Tom?—No, what_________?A. is itB. it isC. are theyD. they are答:A。

it指 the news.7. ________ bad mumers to laugh at people when they are in trouble.A. It isB. There areC. That’sD. These are答:A。

高中英语语法:it的用法

高中英语语法:it的用法

13.It is not yet known where she has gone.
14.It was unknown whether they would be killed or not. (代名词性从句作形式主语) 15.He felt it his duty to help others.
16.We think it important that college students should master at least one foreign language.
6.When he was about to go out, it began to rain. It was when he was about to go out that it began to rain.
7.I did not realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. 8.The people in the country are friendly to us.(强调句的特殊
疑问句)
Who is it that are friendly to us? 9.He went to college in 1992. (强调句的特殊疑问句) When was it that he went to college? 10.He did not go to school yesterday because he was ill. (强 调句的特殊疑问句) Why was it that he did not go to school yesterday?

高中英语unit3ahealthylifesectionⅲgrammar—it的用法(ⅰ)6英语

高中英语unit3ahealthylifesectionⅲgrammar—it的用法(ⅰ)6英语
12/11/2021
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
02 课后训练
12/11/2021
Ⅰ.句型转换(用 it 作形式主语) 1.We all knew that they had broken their promise. →_I_t_w__as__k_n_o_w_n_t_h_a_t _________ they had broken their promise. 2.If you want to give up smoking in a short time, it will be difficult. →__I_t _is_d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt_t_o_g_i_v_e_u_p_______ smoking in a short time. 3.Since you have spilt your milk, crying over it is useless. →__I_t'_s _u_se_l_e_ss_/_n_o_u_s_e___________ crying over spilt milk. 4.He has made up his mind. You needn't try to persuade him. →_I_t_'s_n_o_t_n_e_c_e_s_sa_r_y_________ for you to try to persuade him.
12/11/2021
(3)It be+adj.+doing...做……是……的。(常用于本句型的形 容词有 useless, worthwhile 等)
(4)It be+adj.+that...(对某人来说)做……是……的。(常用于 此句型的形容词有 necessary, important, strange, natural 等)

人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] it的用法(1)

人教版高中英语【选修六】[知识点整理及重点题型梳理] it的用法(1)

人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习it的用法(1)概念引入小词it是我们学英语之初就学会的,是不是感觉它似乎有点无所不能,经常出现呀?那么我们是不是已经了解了it的用法了呢?本单元和下单元我们就把it的用法做一小结。

先看这些句子,想想it的用法是什么?1. It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden.(表天气)2. It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in anafternoon.(代替that从句作主语)3. It’s my birthday in two weeks’ time and I’ll be 82 years old!(表时间)4. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding itdifficult to give it up.(第一个it代替to give it up作宾语;第二个it代替上文中“吸烟”的事) 下面我们就先学习it作为代词和形式主语、形式宾语的用法。

用法讲解代词it1. 作人称代词人称代词it是有实义的,是单数第三人称代词。

主格与宾格相同。

1)指代人以外的一切生物或事物,如前文提到的事物或未指明但谈话双方都知道的那件事;Ningbo is a beautiful city, isn’t it? 宁波是座美丽的城市,是不是?It doesn’t matter. 没关系。

2)替代前文中的this, that;This is your plan? Will you hand it in? 这是你的计划?你要交上去吗?3)指代婴儿、小孩或性别不明的人。

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't goKeys:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC。

高中英语人教版浙江专版选修6Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar— it的用法(2) Word版含答案

高中英语人教版浙江专版选修6Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar— it的用法(2) Word版含答案

Section_ⅢGrammar—it的用法(2)语法图解探究发现①There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.②It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997.③They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.④It was during the 20th century that the temperature of the earth went up about one degree Fahrenheit.[我的发现]这些句子都是强调句,句中的黑体词部分标出了句中的强调句结构,即:it_is/was+被强调部分+that/who ...句首词用“it”;be动词总是用单数形式,即is或was。

连接词一般用that,当强调部分是人时,强调连接词也可用who。

一、强调句的基本用法强调句就是把句中要强调的部分(通常是主语、宾语、状语或状语从句)放在It is/was和that/who之间,原句中剩余部分放在that/who之后。

1.强调句的陈述句式“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他剩余部分.”The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.→It is in Beijing and Zhangjiakou that the 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place.在北京和张家口将要举行2022年冬季奥运会。

高中英语真题-it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式

高中英语真题-it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式

高中英语真题:it用作形式主语代替动名词主要用于哪些句式it用作形式主语代替动名词的用法主要见于以下句式:1. It is no use (no good, fun, great fun, a new experience, a great ho nour, etc) doing sth。

如:It is no good talking. 空谈是没有用的。

It’s fun working for him. 为他工作很有意思。

It’s great fun sailing a boat. 扬帆驾舟十分有趣。

It’s no use shouting at him—he’s deaf. 向他叫喊是没有用的——他耳聋。

It has been a great honour your coming to visit us. 你来看望我们是极大荣幸。

2. It is good (nice, useless, interesting, pleasant, tiring, etc) doing sth。

如:It is useless speaking. 光说没有用。

It was pleasant sitting there. 坐在那里很愉快。

It’s so nice sitting here with you. 和你坐在一起真是愉快。

It’s good hearing English spoken. 听到人讲英语,我很高兴。

It’s terribly tiring working late like this. 这样干到深夜是非常累人的。

3. it is worth while doing sth。

如:It’s worth while doing the work. 这项工作值得做。

Do you think it’s worth while quarrelling with me? 你认为和我吵值得吗?4. 其他句式。

高中英语it作主语的用法专题辅导

高中英语it作主语的用法专题辅导

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校高中英语it作主语的用法一、具有具体指代作用的作主语的it1. it作主语,可指代上下文提到过的事物或情况,代替前面出现过的单数名词。

如:—Where is my book?—It’s on your desk.2. it作主语,可替代前面出现过的this或that。

如:—What’s that over there?—It’s a temple.3. it作主语,可指代人,常用于说话者揣测心目中不清楚,或未看清楚,或不知其性别的人,尤其是婴儿。

如:—Look. There is a person coming toward us in the distance.—Who is it?(it代替person,不知性别)The baby is crying now. It may be hungry. (it代替baby)—Who is singing outside?—It’s Wang Hua. (it指推测的人)4. it作主语,可表示天气、时间、距离、度量衡以及环境等。

如:It is fine today.What time is it? It’s eight o’clock.It’s a half hour’s ride to our school.It is ten kilometers from the city to our hometown.It was very quiet at that moment.二、具有形式主语作用的it由于主语是由较长的主语从句、不定式短语、动词-ing短语等充当,为了使句子平衡,习惯上把它们放在句末,然后把it放在主语位置上作形式主语。

常见句型有:1. “it+be+形容词+that从句”。

这样的形容词有certain,difficult,easy,funny, important,likely,natural,necessary, obvious,possible,probable,strange,wonderful等。

高中英语语法知识复习-It的用法讲解及练习60多题

高中英语语法知识复习-It的用法讲解及练习60多题

⾼中英语语法知识复习-It的⽤法讲解及练习60多题It的⽤法It的⽤法在⾼考中也是重现率较⾼的语⾔点,尤其是it⽤于强调句。

其考查⽅式多通过“单项填空”进⾏,偶尔也出现在“短⽂改错”和“完形填空”中。

1. It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.until B.that C.then D.so正确答案:B 此题考查强调句,所以⽤that。

2. I hate ____when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them正确答案:A 此题考查it作形式宾语的⽤法,所以选A。

3.(短⽂改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village.正确答案:去掉it,因为定语从句中已有宾语which。

⼀、要点点拔1.代替上⽂中提到过的⼈或事物。

指代⼈时,⼀般⽤于⼩孩或⾝份不⼗分明朗的⼈。

1) -Who is the baby?-It‘s my teacher’s son.2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可⽤It) wants to see you.2.⽤于表达天⽓、环境、时间、距离、季节等。

例如:1) It’s half an hour’s walk from here to our school.2) It‘s nice and warm here.3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.3.⽤作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,⽽只是帮助把真正的主语移⾄句⼦后尾,使句⼦显得平稳⼀些,能借it 给移⾄句⼦后尾的主语有三种:⼀种由不定式表⽰,⼀种由动名词表⽰,⼀种由从句表⽰。

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)

高中英语It的用法专项练习题(含答案)1.Was it during the Second World War that he died?2.Is it ___ the design before nal Day?3.I don't think it's possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.4.Does it matter if he can't finish the job on time?5.It was not until she took off her glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.6.I was disappointed with the film。

I had expected it to be much better.7.It was not until 1920 that regular。

broadcasts began.8.It is a fact that English is being accepted as an nal language.9.It was only when I ___.1.___ ___ already correct.2.___ ___ already correct.3.___ ___ already correct.4.___ ___ already correct.5.___ ___ already correct.6.___ ___ already correct.7.___ ___ already correct.8.___ ___ already correct.9.___ ___ already correct。

1.He died during the Second World War。

高中英语句子翻译与写作 第25章 it的用法

高中英语句子翻译与写作 第25章 it的用法

第二十五章“it”的用法历届试题1.人们发现越来越难跟上现代科学的发展。

(keep up with) (S98)2.据报道,1998年中国很多地区发生了严重的水灾。

(occur) (S99)3.你及时通知我那件事,真是考虑得太周到了。

(inform … of) ( S99)4.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。

(discover)(S01)5.保护环境是每个公民的职责。

(It …) (Ss02)6.我们没想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。

(occur) (S02)“7.我觉得很难解出这道数学题。

(work out) (Ss03)8.那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。

(S03)9.我发现很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。

(… it…) (S04)10.躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。

(It … ) (Ss06)11.据报道这种野生植物含有丰富的维生素。

(It …) (Ss07)12.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会吗? (possible) (S08)I. 形式主语1.让孩子们出去玩是很重要的。

(important)2.作为奥林匹克运动会的主办国不是容易的。

(easy)3.你给了我们这么大的帮助,不胜感谢。

(kind)4.很难想象这海洋有多深。

(imagine)5.横越这么大的一个湖,很不容易。

(1ake)6.一个外国人在像纽约那样的大城市里是很容易迷路的。

(get lost)7.将来人类征服自然不是一种梦想。

(conquer)8.使污染问题得到解决需要很长时间。

(solve)9.我们在学校学习的各门功课都各自有用,很难说哪一门不怎么有用。

(useful in its own way) 10.很难想象这位电影明星在电影界一直活跃了长达半个世纪之久。

(remain active) 11.我们开始了解到抵制他们的风俗习惯是不公平的。

(unfair,reject)12.成年人非得有/k/b时以上的睡眠不可吗? (necessary)13.你要烧好菜,光在厨房里干几天可不行。

(word完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(2021年整理)

(word完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(2021年整理)

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高中英语语法练习题—高考精粹(带解析答案)1。

Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B。

not being invitedC. not inviting D。

not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations。

A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great success D。

What great success3。

We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life。

A. /; the B。

/; / C。

the; / D. the;the4。

It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5。

人教版高中英语【选修六】[语法讲解 it的用法(2)

人教版高中英语【选修六】[语法讲解 it的用法(2)

人教版高中英语选修六知识点梳理重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习it的用法(2)概念引入上个单元中,我们已经学习it作代词和形式主语、形式宾语的用法,现在将继续学习it引出强调句的用法及一些与it有关的重点句型。

先看这些句子:1. There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.2. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling, who made accurate measurement of the amountof carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1956 to 1997.3. They also agree that it is the burning of more and more fossil fuels that has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.4. It was during the 20th century that the temperature of the earth went up about one degree Fahrenheit.这些句子都是强调句,中的斜体词部分标识出了句中的强调句结构。

用法讲解it引出的强调句1【it的用法----强调句】强调句的结构:It is / was + 被强调部分(主语,宾语,状语)+ that (who / whom) + 其它部分在强调句型中:1. 被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语。

2. 引导词一般用that,如果是人的话,强调主语还可以用who,强调宾语用who和whom皆可。

高中英语真题-第四讲 代词、It的用法

高中英语真题-第四讲 代词、It的用法

高中英语真题:第四讲代词、It的用法一、代词考点透析1.人称代词的主格、宾格,两种物主代词及反身代词。

名词性物主代词themselves 人称代词的主格在句中作主语,宾格作宾语。

形容词性物主代词作定语,即其后必须有一个名词。

名词性物主代词在句中的作用相当于一个名词,可作主语、宾语、表语等,其后没有名词。

反身代词在主语、宾语、表语后作这些成分的同位语,意为“亲自”、“亲眼”、“某某本人”。

在语法填空中,这个知识点出现的频率相当高。

例如:(1)It was John himself that put him in trouble.(2)You can believe me.I saw it myself.2.one,ones,the one,that,those可以代替前面出现的名词,以避免重复。

one= a+名词单数,the one=the+名词单数,that=the+名词单数。

ones,those代替前面的名词复数,those =the+名词复数。

one,ones前可以有形容词修饰。

例如:(1)I don't like this skirt.I like the red one.(2)I'm planning to buy a house.I'd like one with a garden.(3)The population in Guangzhou is bigger than that in .(4)I prefer the apples in the basket to those in the box. 3.none,nothing,nobody(no one)的区别。

none既可指人,也可指物,且表特指概念,回答how many,how much等问题;nobody(no one)只能指人,且表泛指概念,常回答who引起的问题;nothing只能指物,常回答what引起的问题。

(word完整版)it在高中阶段用法句型

(word完整版)it在高中阶段用法句型

It句型背诵一.It 做形式主语●to do 做真正的主语1. 我很方便和他取得联系。

It is convenient for me to get in touch with him.2. 你那样做是很愚蠢的。

It is stupid of you to do so.3. 我们听到那消息很惊讶。

It was amazing to us to hear the news4. 修长城花费了成千上万人很多年的时间。

It took thousands of people many years to build the Greatwall.●doing做真正主语5. 你和他理论是没有用的。

It is no use your arguing with him.6. 覆水难收It is no good crying over spilt milk.7. 雨天爬山真是有趣。

It is great fun climbing mountains on raining days.8这项工作值得做It is worthwhile doing the work.It is worthwhile to do the work.●that 做真正主语9. 他整天责备别人是不足为奇。

It is no wonder that he scolds others all day long.10. 据信他在国外学习/ 要去国外学习/ 去了国外学习。

It is believed that he is studying abroad / to go abroad for study/ has gone abroad for study. He is believed to be studying abroad/ to go abroad for study/ to have gone abroad for study.11. 我突然想起我忘了锁门。

高中英语高考总复习---it用法及强调句型知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语高考总复习---it用法及强调句型知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)

高中英语高考总复习---it用法及强调句型知识讲解及巩固练习题(含答案解析)真题再现1.Bach died in1750,but it was not until the early19th century______his musical gift was fully recognized.(2015重庆高考)A.whileB.thoughC.thatD. after2.It was when we were returning home________I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.(2015湖南高考)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how3.How would you like______if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?(2015浙江高考)A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it4.If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand,could you get for me?A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that5.Studying Wendy’s menu,I found that many of the items are similar to ____of McDonald’s.A.thoseB.oneC.anyD.all6.No matter where he is,he makes_____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A.him B this C.that D.it7.This is not my story,nor______the whole story.My story plays out differently.A.is thereB.there isC.is itD.it is1.C。

高中英语it 用作形式主语宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结(有习题)

高中英语it 用作形式主语宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结(有习题)

高中英语it 用作形式主语/宾语的用法及24个it句式盘点总结一、用作形式主语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时,避免头重脚轻,通常在句首使用形式主语it,而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。

如:It is stupid to do such a thing. 做这种事真蠢。

It’s no good sitting up too late. 熬夜没有好处。

It is necessary that he should be sent there at once. 有必要马上派他到那里去。

注:类似以下句子中的it也可视为形式主语:It happened that the harvest was bad in 1988. 碰巧1988年的收成很不好。

It seems that she is afraid to tell them about it. 似乎她怕将此事告诉他们。

二、用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时,就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。

如:I’ve made it a rule never to hurry. 我已养成凡事从容不迫的习惯。

Do you think it possible to root out crime? 你认为可以根除犯罪吗?He found it difficult to breathe at high altitudes. 他觉得在高空呼吸困难。

注:通常意义的形式宾语主要见于真正宾语为不定式、动名词、从句等且其后跟有宾语补足语时的情形,即用于“动词+it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语”这样的结构,但以下两类形式宾语却比较特殊,其后没有宾语补足语:1. 由于介词后通常不能直接跟that从句作宾语,有个别特殊结构就在介词后先接it作形式宾语,再跟that从句。

如:You may depend on it that it is true. 你可以相信这是真的。

高中英语之it的用法详解

高中英语之it的用法详解

高中英语之it的用法详解首先先讲一下it的用法,然后在出几道题一、考点聚焦1、it的基本用法(1)用作人称代词,代替前文提到过的事物。

The train has arrived. It arrived half an hour ago.(2)用以代替提示代词this, that。

—What’s this?—It’s a knife.—Whose watch is that? —It’s mine.(3)起指示代词的作用,指一个人或事物。

—Who is knocking at the door? —It’s me.(4)指环境情况等。

It was very noisy (quiet) at the very moment.(5)指时间、季节等。

—What time is it? —It’s eight o’clock.It often rains in summer here.(6)指距离。

It is a long way to the school.(7)作形式主语。

It is not easy to finish the work in two days.It is no use crying over spilt milk.It is as pity that you didn’t read the book.(8)作形式宾语。

I think it no use arguing with him.I found it very interesting to study English.He made it clear that he was not interested in that subject. (9)用于强调结构。

It was Xiaoming whom(that)I met in the street last night.It was in the street that I met Xiaoming last night.It ws last night that I met Xiaoming in the street.It was I who met Xiaoming in the street last night.2、含有“It is …”的句型(1)It is time (for sb.) to do sth.It is (high) time that sb. did sth.(虚拟语气)(2)It is + 形容词(+of / for sb.)+ to do sth.通常用 of的词有brave、clever、careful、hopeless、kind、good、naughty、nice、silly、stupid、foolish、wise等。

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高中英语It的用法专项练习题一1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she wasa famous film star.A.when, thatB.until, thatC.until, thatD.when, then6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better.A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so10. I hate_____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them11. It is the ability to do the job _____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it12. I like ___ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one13. ―Do you like ___ here?―Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. TheseC. ThatD. it14. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made ___ from some wood.A. itB. OneC. HimselfD. another15. The foreign Minister said, " _____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace."A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is16. _____ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What17. ― How often do you eat out?― ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking18. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite _____ as planed.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up19. ― What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.―________. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that20. It was ____ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he goB. until midnight that he didn't goC. not until midnight that he wentD. until midnight when he didn't go练习题二1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now?--- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while5. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but __didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fit练习题三1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ?--- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one D 。

this9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since10. ___ is the fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It11. It was about 600 years ago ___ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when12. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them13. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so14. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come fromor what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it15. The Parkers bought a few house but __ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which16. ____ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is17. Was it in 1969 __ the American astronaut succeeded ___landing on the moon.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in18. Was ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself19. ____ was in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.A. That; thatB. It; thatC. That; whenD. It; when20. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work! ____ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That21. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one22. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can ___ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it23. A knock on the door made him look up. But ___ was only the manager.A. thisB. thatC. sheD. it24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is25. Is ___ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he26. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it27. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for28. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke一.单项选择练习四1.It was at the gate ____ he told me the news.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when2.Is ____necessary to tell his father everythingA. itB. thatC. whatD. he3.Was it in this palace ____ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which4.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. nowB. manC. thatD. it5.Was it during the Second World War ____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD. then6.Is ____necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he7.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it8.Does ____matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it9.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses ____ ,I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then10.Tom?s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn?t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it11.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an internationallanguage. A. There B. This C. That D. It12. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.now B.man C.that D.it13.Our food and service are better than ________ used to be.A.it B.we C.they D.them14.________ appears to me ________ the report must be truth. A.That; it B.It; that C.It; it D.That; that15.He feels ________ duty to help others.A.that he B.that his C.it he D.it his16.Take ________ easy. The roads are icy.A.it B.them C.us D.you17.The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan. A.that B.those C.them D.It18.—— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday?—— Yes, I've found ________ already.A.it B.that C.the one D.that one19.—— I'm looking for a flat.—— Would you like ____ with ____ garden?A.it; the B.it; a C.one; a D.one; the20.________ was ________ who I met in the museum this morning. A.It; him B.It; he C.That; he D. That; him21.It was in the rice fields ________ we had our League meeting. A.where B.that C.in which D.on which22.________ you come to the party so late?A.Why is it B.Why it isC.Why it is that D.Why is it that23.—— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident —— No, ___ only the two passengers ___ got hurt.A.they were; that B.there was; thatC.it was; who D.there are; who24.I don' t think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work .A.this B.that C.its D.it25.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then26.It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began. A.while B.which C.that D.since27.________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It28.It was about 600 years ago ________ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.that B.until C.before D.when29.It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty. A.until B.that C.then D.So 30.I hate ______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them31.——Why don't we take a little break? ——Didn't we just have ________ ? A.it B.that C.one D.this32.Was it during the Second World War ____ he died?(MET88)A.that B.While C.in which D.Then33.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?(MET88)A.now B.that C.it D.Man34.I don't think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much momory work.(MET90)A.This B.that C.its D.It35.___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(NMET95)A.There B.This C.That D.It36.It was about 600 years ago ___ the first clock with face and an hour hand was made.(NMET97)A.that B.until C.before D.when37.____computers play such an important part in our daily life? A.Why it is that B.Why is it thatC.Why was it that D.Why is it38. Was it during the Second World War _____he died?A. thatB. whileC. in whichD.then39. Is ____ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?A. everyoneB.thisC.herD.it40. Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A.nowB.thatC.itD.man41. I don?t think ___ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A.this B.that C.its D.it42. She heard of a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that43. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise.A.itB.thatC.whichD.he44. Does ____ matter if he can?t finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it45.Tom?s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____ didn?t help. A.he B.which C.she D.it46.The weather turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect. A.what B.which C.that D.it47.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It48.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have _____.A.itB.thoseC.themD.one49.It was about 600 years ago___the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when50.I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them51.It was only when I reread his poems recently____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so52.It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come fromor what you are. A.one B.that C.what D.it53.It ____ you that ____ to blame.A.is;isB.is; areC.are;areD.are;is54.Was_____that I saw last night at the concert?A.it youB.not youC.youD.that you55.____ electricity plays such an important part in our life?A.Why is it thatB.Why is itC.Why it is thatD.Why is that56.It was ____ he said _____ disappointed me.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what57.It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment.A.which; thatB.that; whatC.whom; thatD.which; where58.Many people now make a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas.A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this59.Someone is at the door, who is ?A.thisB.thatC.itD.he60.—It is raining cats and dogs.A.So it isB.So is itC.Neither it isD.Neither is it练习一:1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 ACDBD 16-20 BBBBC练习二 1.CADC 5. BADC 9. ADBA练习三 1.ABDAB 6.ADDCD 11.AABBB 16.DDABB 21.DDDDC 26.DBD练习四:1-30 ABADA CDDBD DDCBD ABACA BDADB CDABA31-60 CACDD AB ADC DBCDD BDDAA BBBAA CABCA。

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