2001-2004年专转本英语资料
2001年专升本英语真题学习啊
学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“难死了”。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“读”。
“读”可以分为两种。
一种是“默读”。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
历年专转本英语作文
历年专转本英语作文Sure, let's get started with a historical overview of the evolution of English writing proficiency exams for the conversion from specialized studies to undergraduate programs in China.In the past decades, China has witnessed a significant transformation in its educational system, particularly in the realm of higher education. One notable aspect of this transformation is the establishment of English proficiency exams for students seeking to convert from specialized studies to undergraduate programs, commonly known as the "专转本" (zhuān zhuǎn běn) system. This system aims to assess students' English language abilities and ensure their readiness for undergraduate studies conducted in English.The English writing component of these exams has undergone several changes over the years, reflecting evolving pedagogical philosophies and educationalpriorities. Initially, the focus of the English writing exam was primarily on assessing grammatical accuracy and vocabulary usage. Students were required to demonstrate a strong command of English syntax and vocabulary through structured essays and short-answer questions.However, as the educational landscape shifted towards a more communicative approach to language teaching, the emphasis of the English writing exam gradually shifted as well. In addition to assessing grammatical accuracy and vocabulary, greater importance was placed on students' ability to express their ideas clearly and coherently, as well as their critical thinking skills. Essay prompts became more open-ended, requiring students to analyze complex issues and formulate persuasive arguments.Moreover, in recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of intercultural competence in English language education. As a result, English writing exams for the "专转本" system have begun to incorporate tasks that require students to engage with diverse perspectives and demonstrate an understanding of culturalnuances. For example, essay prompts may now prompt students to discuss global issues or reflect on their own cultural identities.In addition to changes in content, the format of the English writing exam has also evolved over time. With advancements in technology, some exams have transitioned from traditional paper-based formats to computer-based tests. This shift has allowed for greater flexibility in test administration and more efficient scoring processes.Looking ahead, it is likely that English writing exams for the "专转本" system will continue to adapt to meet the changing needs of students and the demands of a globalized world. This may involve further integration of technology, such as incorporating automated writing evaluation systems, as well as ongoing refinement of task types to ensure alignment with current educational goals.In conclusion, the evolution of English writing exams for the "专转本" system reflects broader shifts in language teaching methodologies and educational priorities in China.From a focus on grammatical accuracy to an emphasis on communication skills and intercultural competence, these exams play a crucial role in assessing students' readiness for undergraduate studies conducted in English. As the educational landscape continues to evolve, so too will the English writing exams, ensuring that they remain relevant and effective measures of students' English language proficiency.。
2001-2004年江苏专转本英语历年真题(含答案)
2001-2004年江苏专转本英语历年真题2001年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试试卷大学英语第Ⅰ卷（共100分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。
Part I Reading Comprehension(40﹪，40minutes)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions l to 5 are based on the following passage.Do you want to say what you think in a letter to the President of the United States? You'll get a reply from him-written in ink, not typed-after only a few days.The President gets about 4,000 letters every week. He answers everyone who writes to him on special White House Paper. But he doesn't need a lot of time for it. In fact, he only gives 20 minutes a week to looking at his personal correspondence. He has the most modern secretary in world to help him.His computer, worth $800,000; which has its own room on the first floor of the White House. It has a bank of electronic pens which write like the President writes, in his favorite light blue ink. Each letter the President receives gets a number, according to the type of answer it needs. The pens then write the correct reply for it, according to the number. Each letter takes less than a second to write. A White House official said, "It's not important that the letters come from a computer. Each letter says what the President wants to say.1. ____for a reply from the President.A. You have to wait a long timeB. You have to wait at least one monthC. You only have to wait several daysD. You only have to wait a few weeks2. The reply from the President ____.A. is always printedB. is always written in inkC. is always typedD. is always written by himself3. It takes the computer ____to write ten letters.A. no more than ten secondsB. less than ten secondsC. a little more than ten secondsD. at least one second4. The computer can be described as ____.A. expensive but efficientB. heavy and inefficientC. possessing a beautiful handwritingD. the President's most reliable secretary5. It can be inferred from the passage that ____.A. the President never reads any letters written to him by ordinary peopleB. the President hires a very efficient secretary to deal with his correspondenceC. the President does not really care about the letters he receives every weekD. the President is assured that the computer expresses his views in the lettersPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In order to learn to be one's true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world, critically to inquire into it; carefully to consider it; clearly to analyze it; and earnestly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once leam a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you once inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think of, but when you once try to think of a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want.It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never giveit up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand.6. According to the author, first of all one must ____.A. analyzeB. inquireC. obtain knowledgeD. act7. According to the author, ____.A. learning is not importantB. knowledge means littleC. thinking is not necessaryD. it is not important what we learn8. The end of learning should be ____.A. thoughtB. masteryC. inquiryD. analysis9. According to the author, another man's succeeds should ____.A. make greater effortsB. not be taken into considerationC. make us nervousD. cause one to stop trying10. The author implies but does not say that ____.A. the way to knowledge is through specializationB. one has to know everything to be successfulC. success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effortD. success in one's profession is least important in one's lifePassage 3Questions l1 to 15 are based on the following passage.About 70 million Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost l out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fats and sugars. Other people exercise with special equipment, take diet pills, or even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But are Americans really fat?Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world. "The stored fat of adult Americans weighs 2.3 trillion pounds," says University of Massachusetts anthropologist(人类学家) George Americans. He says burning off that stored energy would produce enough power for 900,000 cars to go 12,000 miles.Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year, dozensof new hooks like these are written. Each one boasts to help people to get rid of fat.11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of losing weight?A. To eat less fats and sugars.B. To take much exercise.C. To have surgery.D. To work hard.12. Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ____.A. they want to look attractiveB. they want to keep fitC. they are misled by doctorsD. both A and B13. The figures given in the third paragraph suggest that ____.A. Americans are dependent on carsB. cars consume a lot of moneyC. Americans need losing weightD. excess of fat can be source of energy14. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ____.A. diet hooks are not always effectiveB. diet books are usually helpfulC. there are lots of ways of losing weightD. bookstores are keeping their promises15. It can be concluded from the passage that ____.A. people think too much of their appearanceB. there is not a sure way of losing weight as yetC. surgery is the fastest way of losing weightD. going on diet is a safe way of losing weightPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.I recently wrote an autobiography in which I recalled many old memories. One of them was from my school days, when our ninth grade teacher, Miss Raber, would pick out words from Readers Digest to test our vocabulary.Today, more than 45 years later, I always check out "It pays to Enrich Your Word Power" first when the Digest comes each month. I am impressed with that idea, word power. Readers Digest knows the power that words have to move people to entertain, inform and inspire. The Digest editors know that the big word isn't always the best word. Take just one example, a Quotable Quote from the February 1985 issue: "Time is a playful thing. It slips quickly and drinks the day like a bowl of milk. "Seventeen words, only two of them more than one syllable, yet how much they convey ! That's usually how it is with Reader s Digest. The small and simple can be profound.As chairman of a foundation to restore the Statue of Liberty, I've been making a lot of speeches lately. I try to keep them fairly short. I use small but vivid words: words like "hoe" , "guts", "faith" and "dreams". Those are words that move people and say so much about the spirit of America.Don't get me wrong. I'm not against using big words, when it is right to do so, but I have also learned that a small word can work a small miracle-if it's the right word, in the right place, at the right time. It's a"secret" that I hope I will never forget.16. The passage is mainly about ____.A. one of the many old memoriesB. using simple words to express profound ideasC. Readers Digest and school speechesD. how to make effective speeches17. It seems that Reader's Digest is a magazine popular with ____.A. people of all agesB. teenagersC. school teachersD. elderly readers18. The example the author gives in the second paragraph might mean ____.A. one spends his day playing and drinkingB. don't waste your time as one doesC. time slips easily if you don't make good use of itD. time is just like drinking milk from a bowl19. The author's "secret" is ____.A. to avoid using big words at any timeB. to use words that have the power to move peopleC. to work a miracle by using a small wordD. to use small and simple words where possible20. According to the author, well-chosen words can give people ____.A. hope, courage, and ideasB. confidence, determination, and strengthC. pleasure, knowledge, and encouragementD. entertainment, information, and powerPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(20﹪，25minutes)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. It's still early in the morning. There isn't ____in the office.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. nobodyD. any people22. ____is not known what they discussed in the meeting.A. ThatB. HeC. ThisD. It23. The sad news broke her ____and she has been gloomy ever since.A. feelingsB. emotionsC. mindD. heart24. He is ____much of a gentleman to fight.A. soB. asC. veryD. too25. Not until this term ____to realize how important this subject is to his future career as a diplomat.A. he beganB. did he beginC. he has begunD. that he has begun26. ____who would like to go on the trip should put their names on the list.A. ThoseB. TheseC. SomebodyD. The ones27. A bottle weights less after air is taken out, ____proves that air has weight.A. weB. itC. whichD. what28. How long ____?A. you suppose did it lastB. do you suppose it lastC. did you suppose it lastD. you suppose it last29. Smith had some trouble ____the man's accent.A. to understandB. understandingC. for understandingD. with understanding30. The next few days could be ____for the peace negotiation.A. maximumB. practicalC. criticalD. urgent31. He ____quite a lot when he was young.A. used to travelB. used to travelingC. was used to travelD. would use to travel32. You ____me your telephone number in case someone wants to contact you.A. had better giveB. had better givenC. had better to giveD. had better gave33. Mary used to ____the room with Linda.A. separateB. divideC. holdD. share34. " Must we hand in our exercise-books now?" "No, you ____.A. mustn'tB. don'tC. needn'tD. can't35. She pulled away from the window ____anyone should see them.A. lestB. even thoughC. unlessD. only if36. Not a ____has been found so far that can help the police find the criminal.A. factB. clueC. symbolD. sign37. She would make a teacher far superior ____the average.A. overB. thanC. beyondD. to38. Radio is different from television in ____it sends and receives pictures.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. this39. Tom and Jack have returned but ____students of the group haven't come back yet.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. another40. It ____half a year since we ____to study in this university.A. is; comeB. is; have comeC. has been; cameD. has been; have come41. The fact that something is cheap doesn't ____mean it is of low quality.A. necessarilyB. especiallyC. essentiallyD. practically42. They set off by car and ____the nearest town.A. made forB. made afterC. made outD. made to43. Take this baggage and ____you can find enough room.A. put it whichB. put it in whichC. put it at whereD. put it wherever44. He doesn't want ____that he's going away.A. to be knownB. him to be knownC. that to be knownD. it to be known45. The noise around was terrible, but I had to ____it.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. live withD. live on46. He ____that his guests were bored, although they were listening politely.A. impressedB. sensedC. inferredD. identified47. On Sundays I prefer ____at home to ____out.A. to stay; goB. stay; goingC. staying; goingD. staying; go48. I'd like to write to him, but what's the ____? He never writes back.A. significanceB. businessC. pointD. purpose49. There were ____opinions as to the best location for the new school.A. disagreeingB. conflictingC. rejectingD. reverting50. ____by the news of his father's death, he could hardly utter a word.A. To be stunnedB. StunnedC. To stunD. Stunning51. ____, we'd better make some changes in the plan.A. That is the caseB. That to be the caseC. That been the caseD. That being the case52. They have equipped the office with the ____business machines.A. lastB. latterC. latestD. later53. The police found that George had still another ____of income.A. originB. sourceC. basisD. means54. An open-minded teacher doesn't always ____one single teaching method.A. set asideB. take overC. take onD. stick to55. Much to the student's ____, the exam was postponed.A. burdenB. concernC. reliefD. requirement56. Children normally feel a lot of ____about their first day at school.A. anxietyB. differenceC. feelingsD. trouble57. The weather was ____hot that she decided to have the barber ____her hairstyle.A. rather; to changeB. so; changeC. much too; changeD. too; changed58. She ____meet her former instructor on the bus.A. delighted toB. happened toC. pleased toD. tended to59. Just as no two words are truly synonymous. ____no two different expressions can mean exactly the same thing.A. ratherB. alsoC. yetD. so60. The new engineer's suggestions were ____in the revised plan.A. entitledB. engagedC. embodiedD. estimatedPart III Cloze(10﹪，15minutes)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Other experiments have shown 61 the brain needs time to "digest" 62 has been learned. The time necessary 63 this is 5 to 10 minutes. After a break of this period of time the memory will have 64 what has just been learnt, and more will be remembered. During this break, 65 is important to exercise the right side of the brain, 66 the left side is used during a learning period.67 you should relax in some way. 68 music, breathing in fresh air, and 69 at a picture, are all ways of using 70 side of the brain.61. A. that B. what C. which D. it62. A. that B. how C. what D. which63. A. in B. for C. about D. to64. A. attracted B. added C. brought D. absorbed65. A. this B. it C. that D. such66. A. because of B. due to C. because D. just as67. A. So that B. Now that C. However D. Therefore68. A. Hearing B. Attending C. Absorbing D. Listening to69. A. looking B. look C. to look D. looked70. A. other B. the other C. another D. othersHistorians can't tell us when, where or 71 the first food was cooked. In earliest 72 when people had eaten their food 73 , an fire was used only to provide heat and light. The first primitive cooks were74 women, 75 preparing food and making clothing were considered women's work. 76 most of the great chefs in history have been men. This might have been because chefs learned 77 work in the kitchens of rich families 78 in restaurants and women didn't often take jobs outside their homes, or it might have been because kitchen equipment was so heavy and difficult to work with 79 only strong men could do it. In modem times, great female chefs have become known, and some of the best cook books 80 by women.71. A. who B. which C. how D. what72. A. time B. times C. ages D. period73. A. uncooked B. being cooked C. uncooking D. to be uncooked74. A. probable B. possible C. probably D. likewise75. A. while B. since C. so that D. unless76. A. But B. Therefore C. And D. Moreover77. A. his B. its C. their D. theirs78. A. as well B. either C. both D. or79. A. as B. such C. so D. that80. A. have written B. have been written C. were written D. are written第二卷（共30分）Part Ⅳ Vocabulary (10﹪，10minutes)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper word derived from the one given in the bracket.1. Mother will need ____ (add) help while there are so many guests.2. His face ____ (dark) with anger when he heard the bad news.3. Many people keep their ____ (save) in banks.4. Don't take the boat out in this ____ (storm) weather.5. These studies give ____ (leading) results because they haven't looked at enough cases.6. Smoking during pregnancy could ____ (danger) your baby's health.7. Because of her ____ (refuse) to provide the information, I had to abandon the project.8. My parents will he ____ (disappoint) with me if I fail the exam.9. He is ardently ____ (act) for the cause of environmental protection.10. The singer gave an ____ (accept) performance, but it was not outstanding.Part Ⅴ Sentence Completion(20﹪，30minutes)Directions: Put the underlined part in each sentence into English.Section A1. 他全神贯注在工作上that he didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.2. 这条河从前是干净的but it has got polluted since the chemical plant was built.3. If he is not at the office, 就一定在别的什么地方。
专转本英语作文历年真题
专转本英语作文历年真题English: When looking back at my journey from a college diploma to a bachelor's degree, I am filled with a sense of accomplishment and gratitude. The experience of transferring from a vocational school to a university has been challenging but rewarding. It required a lot of hard work, dedication, and perseverance. I had to adjust to a more demanding academic environment and challenge myself to excel in new subjects and assignments. However, the support of my professors, classmates, and family played a crucial role in my transition. Their encouragement and guidance have been invaluable in helping me navigate through this unfamiliar territory. I have grown both academically and personally, developing new skills, expanding my knowledge, and broadening my horizons. Overall, the decision to pursue a bachelor's degree has been one of the best decisions I have made, and I am proud of how far I have come in my educational journey.中文翻译: 回顾从专科到本科的转变过程，我充满了成就感和感激之情。
2001年辽宁专升本考试真题-英语
阅读（一）Mr. And Mrs. Williams had always spent their summer holidays in England in the past, in a small boarding-house at the seaside. One year, however, Mr. Williams made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to Rome and stay at a really good hotel while they went around and saw the sights of that famous city.They flew to Rome and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in the. Boarding-house they had been used to in the past, no meals were served after seven o’clock in the evening. They were therefore surprised when the clerk who received them in the hall of the hotel asked them, whether they would be taking dinner there that night.“Are you still serving dinner then?” asked Mrs. Williams.“Yes, certainly, madam," answered the clerk, "we serve it until half past nine.”“What are the times of meals then?” asked Mr. Williams.“Well, sir,” answered the clerk, “we serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven i n the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five, and dinner from six to half past nine."“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of Rome! Said Mrs. Williams in a disappointed voice.1.What is boarding –house ?A. A private house that supplies rooms and meals.B. A house that is made of board.C. A hotel in England.D. A public house.2.What is boarding –house ? A.A private house that supplies rooms and meals.B. A house that is made of board.C. A hotel in England.D. A public house.3.What is boarding –house ?A. A private house that supplies rooms and meals.B. A house that is made of board.C. A hotel in England.D. A public house.4.What is boarding –house ?A. A private house that supplies rooms and meals.B. A house that is made of board.C. A hotel in England.D. A public house.5.What is boarding –house ?A. A private house that supplies rooms and meals.B. A house that is made of board.C. A hotel in England.D. A public house.The United States is full of automobiles. There are still many families without cars, but some families have two or even more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary-part of life.Gars are used for business. They are driven to offices end factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen art sent to different parts of the city in order to get supplies.Sometimes small children must be driven to school, in time cities school buses are provided only when children live more than, a mile from the school When the children are too young to walk that far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Monday, taking her own children and the neighbor’s children as wel l. Another mother drives on Tuesday, another on Wednesday, and so on. This called forming car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer automobiles on the road and to use less gasoline. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars6.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Each American family has got at least one car.B. Some American families have got more than one car.C. Cars are very common in the united statesD. Americans do not use cars for pleasure only.7.According to the passage, children must be taken to school by car when____________A. their homes are over one mile away from their schoolB. there are no school buses available and the school is too far away for the children to go to schoolC. there are a number of children in the neighborhood and their families have their own car.D. the children are too young to walk to school every morning8.Which people are forming a car pool?A. Three or four people who drive in turns to the office or the factory where they at work.B. A woman who takes her own chi ldren and her neighbors’ children to school by car.C. Children who drive to School in turns.D. parents who drive their own children to school in turns.9.Which people are forming a car pool?A. It is a good practiceB. It is good just tor mothers taking children to school.C. Ii will solve parking problemsD. It helps cut down the number of cars put out each year.10.What docs the author think is the problem about cars in the United Stated?A. There is a shortage of gasoline for earsB. There are too many cars in the streets and on the roads.C. There are not enough cars to go around.D. Some families still do not have their own cars.To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain, its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon(巴比伦) as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol！Of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But is believed that the first persons in Europe to use "the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then is appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared In France, and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella 'was used against rain throughput most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight It was not until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made in a whole variety of colons.11.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented _____.A. in ancient ChinaB. in ancient EgyptC. in ancient GreeceD. in ancient Rome12.Which of the following statements is NOT. true about the umbrella?A .No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C. The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.13. A strange feature of the umb rella’s use is that it was used as_____.A. protection against rainB. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and prideD. women’s decoration14.In Europe ,the umbrella was first used against the rain___.A. during the middle agesB. by the eighteenth centuryC. in romeD. in Greece15.This passage talks mainly about_______.A. when and how the umbrella was inventedB. why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC. the development of the umbrellaD. the history and use of the umbrella阅读（四）A wise man said “of the making of books there is no end”. There are millions of books in the world and thousand of new books came out every year. It is no good hoping to read all these books. However hard we may try. We can read only a few. So we must be careful in deciding what to read, for there are bad books as well as books really worth reading. We may read good novels, but most of our reading should be serious—science, technology, lives of great men, history and so on , if we get into the habit of reading earnestly and with a purpose when we are young ,we shall be grateful for it all our lives. For reading gives a man great pleasure, trains his mind, makes him think, and teaches man much.16.The wise man’s saying means that____.A. books will continue coming out as time goes on.B. books without an ending will go on being published.C. the making of some books has no endingD. making books has nothing to do with an end17.It is no good hoping to read all these books because____.A. there are too many books to readB. reading some of the books is not good to usC. reading these books takes up too much timeD. a little learning is a dangerous thing18.We can read only a few of the books in the world___.A .if we don’t try reading books in some new wayB. because we are often not in the right habit of readingC. even if we try hard few of themD. no matter how hard we nay try to read all of them19.We must be careful in making up our minds about what we’ll read, for ____.A. Bad books are as good as books as books worth reading.B. There are some bad books worth reading.C. There are too many bad books as well as books worth reading.D. We should only read the good books not the bad ones20.We may read good novels but____.A. We should read them thoroughly and criticallyB. We should read the serious booksC. Our reading should be most seriousD. We should read first of all serious books二.选择21.It ___a fine day, we went for a walk.A. is B .be C .being D. to be22.By the end of June , you ____here for three month.A .will have studiedB .studies C. will study D .have studies23 If he ____to come tomorrow, I would tell him everything.A.areB. isC. were D .be24.We wish you ____so much.A. haven’t smokedB. aren’t smokingC. don’t smokeD. didn’t smoke25.Go and get some milk,____?A .will you B. shan’t you C. don’t you D .do you26.He commanded that she ____him everything.A. must tellB. tell C .shall had D .might tell27.When I ____my breakfast ,I shall ring her up.A. had had B .had C. have had D .have28.None of the students arrived on time, ____?A. did heB. didn’t he C .did they D. didn’t they29.I didn’t believe ____he said ._____annoyed him very much.A .what…which B. which…what C. that…how D. that …what30.The reason I did not go abroad was ________ ill.A. because I wasB. that I wasC. due to beingD.because of being31.____ a young woman, the office was empty.A. But forB. BesidesC. Except forD. Except32.It was merely ____chance that he discovered the mistake.A. inB. onC. fromD. by33.Ann ______ the news to eve. byryone.A. toldB. saidC. advisedD. spoke34.On ______ in London Smith went to see the House of Parliament.A. comingB. arrivingC. reaching D, getting35.If you want to telephone him, you will have to ____ the number in the book.A. look atB. look upC. look throughD. look after36.The _____ from the forest fire could be seem ten miles away.A. smellB. sparkC. steamD. smoke37.The more I learn, the more I realize ______.A. how little I don't knowB. how few I knowC. how little I knowD. how few I don't know38.Don't worry about my illness; what I need is nothing else ______ a few days 'rest.A. thanB. butC. exceptD. besides39._____ into Chinese, the book is popular among the young people.A. Having translatedB. Being translatedC. Having been translatedD. Translated40.He doubted _____ it was true.A. if B .that C. as though D. as if41.The new building is to be _____ high.A. six storeysB. six storeyC. six-storeysD. six-storeyed42.Scarcely _____ such an exciting movie.A. have I ever seenB.I have ever seenC. saw ID.I saw43.Is this the Computing center _____ you visited last week?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. at which44.The number of the students who can attend this course _____ fifteen.A .have B. has C. are D. is45.Her car broke down on the mad, and she must _____ fix it.A. have someone toB. get someone toC. call someoneD. get someone46.She is proud of herself and hates _____.A. laugh atB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. having been laughed47._____ John's kind help, we finished early.A. Due toB. BecauseC. Thanks toD. As a result48._____ more than fifteen years ago _____ I entered the laboratory of Professor Agassize.A. It was...thanB. It was...thatC. about...thanD. it is...then49.He spoke English well. He ______ the language for years.A. should have studiedB. ought have studiedC. must have studiedD. could have studied50._____ he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more natural.A. At firstB. FirstC. FirstlyD. Fist of all51._____,a car knocked him down.A. While crossing the streetB. While crosses the streetC. While crossed the streetD. While the boy was crossing the street52.He was poor but proud, and turned _____ every offer of help.A. backB. inC. awayD. down53.The gas gave _____ an unpleasant smell.A .in B. out C. off D. up54.John puts ten dollars _____ every week.A. awayB. asideC. downD. back55.They trade their goats and came hair _____ the people of the oases _____ wheat and fruit.A. with...forB. to...forC. with...withD. for...with56.At the beginning of a year, everybody _____ many plans for the coming years.A. goes overB. talk overC. comes up withD. take advantage of57.Don't wait for me _____ if you _____.A. are in a hurryB. he a hurryC. have a speedD. are in a speed58.Try to _____ what had happened just before the accident.A. talkB. speakC. say forD. describe59.Do you think this present is _____ for a little girl?A. sufficientB. qualifiedC. usefulD. suitable60.the rich man _____ his poor neighborsA. looked down toB. looked down upon.C. saw down toD. saw down on61.she was ________ by her aunt.A. brought upB. grown upC. taken upD. looked up62.You could tell from his big nose that he _____ his father.A. took afterB. took care ofC. took offD. took down63.We were ____ tired ____we could not work any more.A. too...thatB. so...soC. such...soD. so...that64.It was your carelessness that ____ the accident.A. resulted fromB. resulted onC. resulted withD. resulted in65.China is larger than country in Asia.A. allB. anyC. otherD. any other66.There are many ____products on show.A. latterB. laterC. latestD. last67.She went back to her house ____her umbrella.A. gatherB. fetchC. reachD. carry68.The woman who had been ___in an accident was taken to hospital.A. hurt B . on C. injuredD. by69.I was held up in a traffic_____.A. crushB. jamC. crashD. block70.The pupil was so _____that he didn’t hear what the teacher said.A. disappointedB. exhaustedC. confusedD. absent-minded三.完形填空A few months ago, Mr. and Mrs. Smith had a big problem. He had a chance to get a ____at work. Naturally, she wanted him to get it. She wanted him to ______his best and to make a really good ___ at work. She worked very hard to ________ his clothes look clean, but _____all her hard work, she could never get his shirts _____ white as she wanted them to be.Then one day, a good friend ______ to visit Mrs. Smith. She ___her how to solve the problem. "I'd ______ you to use new Miracle Gleam!________much better than _____laundy detergents(洗涤剂)," she said._____Mrs. Smith took friend's _____. Now Mr. Smith’s shirts are as ______as Mrs. Smith wants them ______ and his company wants him to be their new _______manager. And now Mrs. Smith wants him to _______ an even better job. She wants him to ________president of the company. She ______he can do it,________ the help of Gleam.71.A. promotion B. profit C. development D. progress72.A. make B. feel C. look D. show73.A. mark B. score C. impression D. value74.A. cut B. make C. help D. leave75.A. In spite of B. because of C. owing to D. thanks to76.A. like B. such C. just D. as77.A. wanted B. decided C. was about D. happened78.A. asked B. told C. said D. phoned79.A. advise B. ask C. warn D. suggest80.A. There's B. It’s C. It has D. There has81.A. special B. unusual C. ordinary D. choice82.A. However B. Furthermore C. So D. But83.A. advice B. detergents C. shirts D. work84.A. nice B. better C. clean D. white85.A. white B. like C. to look D. to be86.A. sales B. sale C. sole D. sail87.A. get B. do C. complete D. know88.A. see B. become C. help D. write to89.A. feels B. hopes C. doubts D. knows90.A. at B. by C. with D. under扫描二维码立即获取答案。
专升本英语-复习资料记录材料
从2001至今，普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习（普通专升本）考试只考两门课程，一是公共英语课程，二是专业基础课程；公共英语课程是所有非英语专业的必考课程。
满分150分，可见公共英语在专升本考试中的重要性。
为了帮应试学生更好地整体把握考试，给出历年真题的题型及分值统计分析表。
2003-2010专升本公共英语真题题型及分值表从该表看出，自2006年开始，词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、作文都是每年必考的固定题型，并且分值不变。
翻译也是每年必考的题型，从2003-2009年每年20分（英译汉10分，汉译英10分），但2010年翻译部分增加了10分的英汉对话翻译。
词性转换自2005-2009年每年10分，但2010年取消该题型。
每年固定不变的题型有词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译、作文；可变化的题型有词性转换、补全对话、辨识错误和英汉对话翻译，预测这几种题型会任选一个，分值10分。
2003-2010年专升本公共英语词汇与语法测试试题分值表从表中看出，直接考察语法和词汇知识分值有70分，占了总分值的近1/2。
从2006年开始，在40分的语法词汇部分，语法占的比重大，如2006年，语法：词汇是38:2；2007年，语法：词汇是30:10；2008年，语法：词汇是22:18；2009年，语法：词汇是19:21；2010年，语法：词汇是30:10。
而阅读、翻译及写作部分，依然是考核语法词汇基本知识的，所以学好语法词汇是考好专升本英语的关键。
考什么？学什么？河南省教育厅学生处“专升本”考试的要求指出：“英语考试要求为大学英语考试三至四级水平”。
短短的几句话，包含了英语考试的全部内容，但我们考生很多时候却并不明白：到底要考什么？Example 1:P52,03,36 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him____ t he post of typist.第A approach（方法，靠近，走近）B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉）D approved of (赞成)题干研究：1 考查词汇：Q1: like; post; typist.熟词生意。
2004年河南专升本-公共英语-真题及答案
2004年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part I. Vocabulary and Structure ( 30 points )Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D, choose the one that best completes thesentence.1. She studied hard at school when she was young, contributed to her successin later life.A. so thatB. thereforeC. thatD. which2. a young woman, the office was empty.A. But forB. Except forC. BesidesD. Except3. Tom is one of those students who friendly; however, it is very hard to get along with him.A. is appeared to beB. are appeared to beC. appears to beD. appear to be4. Smart he is, he can’t find the answer to this question.A. likeB. asC. thatD. how5. , we had to stay at home .A. It was a hot dayB. The day being hotC. Which have a hot dayD. Being a hot day6. your advice, yesterday, I would have missed the train.A. Had I not takenB. If I didn’t takeC. If I haven’t takenD. Provided I didn’t take7. They liked the area, but they could not the traffic noise.A. get on withB. put up withC. put on withD. get up with8. Some people consider cruel to use animals for experiment.A. that itB. itC. it beD. it being9. I was surprised to find his article on such an topic so .A. excited, boringB. exciting, boringC. excited, boredD. exciting, bored10. The fact is exists no life on the moon.A. thatB. whereC. thereD. that there11. You can speak in front of George, but you can’t eat in hisrestaurant.A. freely, freeB. free, freelyC. free, freeD. freely, freely12. His speech was so interesting that it was constantly by applause.A. interferedB. interruptedC. troubledD. disturbed13. He has planned to some money every month so that he can buy a house inthefuture.A. set asideB. set upC. set inD. set along14. He used to get up at six in the morning, ?A. used heB. did heC. didn’t heD. should he15. They found the lecture hard .A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for being understoodD. for understanding16. Finally the accused confessed to the girl.A. killB. killingC. have killedD. having killed17. Between you and me, that boy of Mary’s was.A. as fat as strongB. fatter than strongerC. more fat than strongD. not so fat as strong18. Tom got very angry when he realized he .A. was being made fun ofB. is made fun ofC. had made fun ofD. has been made fun of19. I vaguely remembers something like that.A. that he had saidB. him having saidC. his sayingD. him to say20. He tried to make up the lost time staying up late.A. with, byB. for, byC. with, withD. for, with21. You can’t see the president you’ve made an appointment with him.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. except22. The speaker doesn’t know how to his arguments.A. put asideB. put awayC. put acrossD. put down23. The power of the people in this town has been decreasing because mostyoung people have left for the big cities.A. shoppingB. purchasingC. enduringD. spending24. Many new will be opened up in the future for those with university education.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. possibilities25. It is high time that you the problem carefully about what you will do in thefuture.A. are studiedB. must studyC. studiedD. study26. In case he , please tell me.A. has comeB. will comeC. comesD. would come27. There are no medicines for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.A. effectB. effectiveC. efficientD. efficacy28. He had no sooner finished his speech he withdrew.A. thanB. thatC. whenD. as29. They have done things that they ought .A. not to doB. not to be doneC. not to have doneD. not having done30. He was caught in the rain yesterday; , he fell ill this morning.A. on the contraryB. in contrastC. in other wordsD. as a resultPart II. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D, you should decide the best choice.Passage 1When we say that Cambridge is a university town we do not mean that it is a town with a university in it. A university town is one where there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town; it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has its shops, restaurants, market place and so on, but most of it is university—colleges, libraries, clubs and other places for university staff and students.The town was there first. Cambridge became a center of learning in the thirteenth century. Many students were too poor to afford lodgings. Colleges were opened so that studentscould live cheaply. This was the beginning of the present day college system.Today there are nearly thirty colleges. Very few students can now live in college for the whole of their course; the numbers are too great. Many of them live in lodgings at first and move into college for their final year. But every student is a member of his college from the beginning. He must eat a number of meals in the college hall each week.Students are not allowed to keep cars in Cambridge, so nearly all of them use bicycles. Don’t try to drive through Cambridge during the five mi nutes between lectures, as you will find crowds of people on bicycles hurrying in all directions. If you are in Cambridge at five minutes to the hour any morning of the term, you’ll know that you in a university town. Stop in some safe place, and wait.31. Cambridge can be described as a university town because .A. the university building fit in well with the rest of the townB. the size of Cambridge is just as big as the townC. the separating line between the university and the town is not obviousD. the university is located in the town.32. In the first paragraph “but most of it is university”, “it” refers to.A. the rest of the cityB. the townC. the heart of CambridgeD. the university33. Which of the following can best give the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Cambridge has a long history.B. Many students lacked money, so colleges were set up them.C. The town was built before the university.D. It was cheaper for students to live in college than in lodgings.34. It is possible for the college students to .A.live in college from the beginningB.keep both bikes and cars in collegeC.have all the meals outside the college each weekD.live in college for their final year of the course.35. People found it hard to drive through Cambridge at five minutes to the hour in themorning because of .A.the large numbers of cars in the streetsB.safety checks for the cars at this timeC.streams of bikes going in all directionsD.the speed limit of the carPassage 2If you want stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most our brains are not getting enough exercises—and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzaws wanted to fine out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.With a team a colleague at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.“Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect（智能）and emotion, and determine the human character.” The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional facilities.Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die of—was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age—using the head.The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.Matsuzawa’s findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulations is through using the brain,” he says, “Think hard and engage in conversation. Don’t rely on pocket calculators.”36. The team of doctors wanted to find out .A.how to make people live longerB.the size of certain people’s brainsC.which people are most intelligentD.why certain people age sooner than others37. On what are their research findings based?A. A survey of farmers in northern Japan.B.The study of brain volumes of different people.C.Tests performed on a thousand old people.D.The latest development of computer technology.38. The doctor’s tests show that.A.our brains shrink we grow olderB.the front section of the brain does not shrinkC.sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD.some people’s brains have contracted more than other people’s39. The word “subjects” in the sentence of paragraph 5 “Contraction of front and sideparts—as cells die off—was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it wasstill not evident in some sixty-and seventy-year-olds.” means.A.something to be consideredB.branches of knowledge studiedC.any member of a state except the supreme rulerD.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment40. According to the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others?A.Shop assistants, lawyers, and professor.B.Farmers, doctors and clerks.C.Clerks, professor and farmers.wyers, professor and doctPassage 3When we turn on a tap to get water, or press a switch to get electricity, we do not think of all the pipes and wires which bring these main services to our homes.The water is brought from the waterworks to each street by a large underground pipe—a water main. The water in this pipe is then forced by pressure into the smaller pipes which carry it to storage tanks at the tops of the buildings. Other pipes bring the water down from the storage tank to the kitchens and bathrooms in the building.When the water has been used, it is taken away from the building by drainpipes. These take the waste water to another large pipe under the road—the main sewer. The waste water then flows along the sewer to the sewage works where it is cleaned. This “clean” water is then poured into the sea or into a river, or in some countries, sent back to the waterworks to be used again.Electricity is also brought to the house by a main, in this case a cable. This cable may be underground or, in country districts, it may hang above ground on pylons. The cable is connected to a meter in the building. This meter measures the amount of electricity that is used in the building. Near the meter there is a master switch which can cut off the supply of electricity. There are also fuse boxes between the master switch which can cut off the supply of electricity. There are also fuse boxes between the master switch and the wires which take the electricity to each of the switches in the building. All these wires, fuses and switches are the “wiring circuit.”41. It can be inferred from this passage that .A.water and electricity are the only main services in our homesB.the pipes bringing water to our homes are unimportantC.water is less significant than electricity in our homesD.we are unaware of how water or electricity is brought to our homes42. We call water, electricity and sewer .A. wiring circuitB. pipes, cables and drainsC. main servicesD. underground services43. How is clean water brought to our homes?A.Through pipes from the sewage works.B.Through underground main pipes.C.Through pipes from storage tanks.D.Through small pipes under the road.44. What happens to the waste water?A.It is kept in a large storage tank.B.It flows away through drains to a sewer.C.It flows away through a water main.D.It is returned to the waterworks.45. Between a main cable and the master switch in our homes is .A.a light switchB.a pylonC. a fuse boxD.a meterPassage 4How men first learned to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other, and later they agreed on certain signs. These signs were called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds and could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.The power of words, then, exists in their associations—the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience, and the longer we live, the more certain words remind us of the glad and sad events of our past, and the more we read and learn, the more number of words increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words, which deeply attract our minds and emotions. This skilful use of words is called “literary style”. Above all, a real poet can express his meaning in words, which sing like music and can move men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them properly, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.46. The origin of language is .A.treasure handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secretC. a problem not yet solvedD. a question difficult to answer47. One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts andactions was that .A.they could write them downB.they could agree on certain signsC.they could communicate with each otherD.they could combine them48. Which of the following is true about words?A.They can not be used correctly by most peopleB.They are used to express feelings only.C.They are simply sounds and can be written down.D.They cannot be used to express thoughts.49. The real power of words exists in their .A.convenienceB.propertiesC.inventionD.representative function50.In expressing their thoughts, great poets are able to .A.move us to actionB.move men to tearsC.move us to succeedD.move men to fightPart III. Cloze ( 20 points )Directions: There are 20 blanks in this passage, and for each blank there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D at the end of the passage. You should choosethe ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with student. 51 along reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 52 in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The 53 student is considered to be 54 who is motivated to learn for the sake of 55 , not the one interested only in getting high a grades. Sometimes homework is returned 56 brief written comments by without a grade .Even if a grade is not given , the student is 57for learning the material assigned .When research is 58 , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 59 guidance. It is the 60 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 61 a university library works; they expect students, 62 graduate students ,to be able to exhaust the reference 63 in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but 64 that their students not be 65 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 66 teaching, such as administrative or research work. 67 the time that a professor can spend with a student outside class is 68 .If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 69 a professor during office hours 70 make an appointment.51. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Though52. A. suggestion B. context C. abstract D. information53. A. poor B. ideal C. average D. disappointment54. A. such B. one C. any D. some55. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prize56. A. by B. in C. for D. with57.A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissed58. A. collected B. distributed C. assigned D. finished59. A. maximum B. minimum C. possible D. practical60. A. student’s B. assistant’s C. professor’s D. librarian’s61.A. when B. what C. why D. how62. A. particularly B. obviously C. essentially D. rarely63. A. selections B. rooms C. sources D. origins64. A. hate B. dislike C. like D. prefer65. A. too B. such C. much D. more66. A. but B. except C. with D. besides67. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless68. A. plentiful B. limited C. irregular D. flexible69. A. great B. annoy C. approach D. attach70. A. or B. and C. to D. butPart IV. Translation ( 20 points )A.Translate the following into English.71. 电脑在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。
英语历年真题2001
2001 年专接本综合考试试卷（英语）年专接本综合考试试卷（英语）I. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10. 在每组单词中，在每组单词中，有一个单词的下划线部分与其他单词的划线部分读音不找出该单词（同，找出该单词（10 分）A. camera A. perhaps A. shouted A. association A. society A. younger A. character A. births A. always A. ghost B. waste B. harvest B. closed B. profession B. piece B. anger B. moustache B. paths B. salt B. exposure C. hatch C. Fahrenheit C. proved C. suggestion C. field C. stronger C. stomach C. baths C. chalk C. comb D. matter D. forehead D. damaged D. version D. receive D. singer D. school D. mouths D. also D. tombII.词汇与结构（词汇与结构（20 分）11. Only when they _______ the importance of the plan, will they make up their minds to carry it on. A. realized C. have realized B. will realize D. will have realize12. None of the machines ____________ by the time we have to start wor king, I’m afraid. A. will be ready B. will have been ready C. has been ready D. is ready13. To raise the labor ____________ of our factory, the engineers, technicians and workers made a lot of suggestions. A. effect B. efficiency C. resolution D. influence14. _________ man must fear when traveling in space is radiation from the sun and V an Allen Belts. A. What B. Which C. How D. That15. ____________ Sundays, the elderly couple go to the park for a walk every evening. A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesidesD. Beside16. The doctor ____________ is going abroad quite soon. A. whom the nurse is talking第1页B. which the nurse is talking to本试卷册共12 页C. the nurse is talking to himD. the nurse is talking to17. ____________ for you help ,we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties. A. If we had not been C. Had it not been B. If it were not D. Had it not18. Looking at the cloudy morning sky, the mountain climbers decided to put off the plan ____________ the next weekend. A. for B. in C. on D. until19. After several sleepless nights, Mr. Johnson ____________ a perfect solution to the financial problems of his company. A. came up with B. put up with C. kept up with D. ended up with20.____________ more than 100 elements are known to us, only 25 of them are common and important. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Since21.That is one of those remarks ____________ to start argument. A. that is intended B. that are intended C. which intend D. which intended22.There was plenty of time then. So we ____________. A. must not hurry C. needn’t have hurried B. should not hurry D. couldn’t have hurried23.The lady recently found a brother who was thought ____________ ten years before. A. being killed B. have been killed C. to be killed D. to have been killed 24.I asked him to ____________ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems. A. spend B. spare C. stay D. take 25.We’d better plant some trees on the ____________ hillside. A. bare B. empty C. hollow D. blank26.My bother is looking forward to __________a trip to Shanghai next month. A. make B. makingC. have madeD. having made27.The police found that George had still another __________of income. A. means B. base C. origin D. source28.Tom is a good son of the family, honest, diligent, and ____________ A. works very hard B. he also works very hard第2页本试卷册共12 页C. hard-workingD. hard works29.Only if you lend me a hand ____________ A.I will succeed B. I can succeed C. do I have to succeed D. can I succeed 30.We all left the police station, ____________ that Tom was innocent.A. convinceB. convincedC. to convinceD. having convinced III. 在下列各句的四组划线部分中找出错误的一组（在下列各句的四组划线部分中找出错误的一组（10 分）31. Man a million years ago was a little more than an animal; but early man was A superior than the animals in that he had a large brain and an upright body. B C D32. The food often looked and tasted differently after it was treated by older A methods of food preservation. 33.The quality of service in the hospital has been greatly improved in spite the A fact that there are not enough doctors and nurses. D 34.With modern industry being developed more and more waste is produced and A many of this waste is harmful. D 35.We are doubtful that the new bridge is not strong enough for many vehicles to A B C B C B C B C Dcross over at one time. D 36.I went to the airport by taxi .I would spend less money if I had takena bus. A B C D37.As is known to us all, television is changing the lives of millions of people who A B Cwould otherwise use their free time different. D 38.Some TV stations are financed, though are not controlled, by governments, A第3页B本试卷册共12 页while others get the money from advertising. C D39.Professor Wang was exciting as he thought that he had made a new discovery A in science D40.When asking to tell the students the way to improve their memory, the teacher A B C B C suggested that they exercise their memory regularly. D IV. 完形填空（完形填空（20 分）Religious and private schools receive little support from public taxes in the United States, and __41__ a result , are usually somewhat expensive to__42__. The largest group of religious schools in America __43__ by the Roman Catholic Church. While religious schools tend to be __44__ expensive than private schools, there are usually some __45__. When there __46__ free education available to all children in the United States, why do people __47__ money on private schools? Americans offer __48__ great variety of reasons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to __49__ their children to schools __50__ classes tend to be smaller, or where religious instruction __51__ as part of the educational program, or because, __52__ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not __53__ high enough quality to meet their needs. Private schools in the United States __54__ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of programs that are offered to meet __55__ of certain students. The degree __56__ American parents are satisfied with their children’s schools often __57__ people of other countries. Most schools have organizations __58__ of both parents and teachers, usually called P.T.A for Parent-Teacher Association. They meet together to __59__ various matters concerning the schools. Parents often give time __60__with classroom or after-school activities. 41. A)as 42. A)go B)to B)attend C)in D)forC)take part in D)enroll C)is run D)is running第4页本试卷册共12 页43. A)were run B)run44. A)lessB)more C)rather D)much B)boarding B)have been B)pay B)they C)cost C)tuition C)is D)takeD)fees D)are45. A)lodging 46. A)was 47. A)spend 48. A)aC)some D) / C)send D)sending C) in that D)where49. A)bring B)bringing 50. A)which B)what51. A)is included B)are include C)includes D)had included 52. A)to 53. A)// 54. A)differ B)in B)inC)on C)of B)varies D)for D)on C)extend D)differs55. A)the needs B)the satisfaction C)needs D)need 56. A)on which B)to which C)whic h D)what57. A)surprises B)surprised C)surprising D)striking 58. A)consisting B)comprising C)composingD)making up 59. A)talk to 60. A)helping V. B)comment C)discuss D)exchangeB)to help C)for helping D)on helping阅读理解（阅读理解（30 分）Passage 1 Making a film takes a long time and is a very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Filming the story being acted or shooting the film, as it is called, often takes at least six months. Actors and cameramen work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and reacted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just right. Sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times. The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio: churches, houses, castles, and forests are all built of wood and by actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person In a film studio, he decides now the scene should be filmed and how the scene should be arranged. Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real. People第5页本试卷册共12 页feel that they themselves are among the people in the film. 61. Making a film usually involves__________. A) writing a story C) shooting the film B) film studio D) all of the above 62. The sentence “sometimes the same scene may have to be acted twenty or thirty times” means______ A) every scene must be acted at least twenty or thirty times before it is a success. B) on occasion the same scene has to be acted again and again before it is a success. C) every scene has to be acted again and again in order to make it perfect. D) not all films are made smoothly. 63. It is implied but not stated in the passage that_________. A) every famous director can make his film real B) not all famous directors can make their films real C) every director is a good director D) most famous directors can make their films real 64. The most important person in making a film is __________. A)an actor or actress B)a cameraman C) a director D)a writer of the story 65.Which of the following statements is true as far as the making of a film is concerned? A) It is an easy job and usually takes a long time. B) It is a difficult job and usually takes a long time. C) It is a fun when actors or actresses can act freely. D) V ery often each scene can just be acted once. Passage 2 No author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhome Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and becamea river boat pilot when he was 21 years old. So he adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain”, which was derived from a phrase meaning “two fathoms deep” used by the boatmen on the Mississippi as they measured the depth of the river. The river environment inspired the two novels which brought him his第6页本试卷册共12 页greatest name : “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn”. Another book ,“Life on the Mississippi”, told of his adventures on the river boats of that period. It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain’s life as a writer started. At that time he w as working as a newspaper man in Nevada and California. His short story “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County” was an immediate success and his new career began ,“A Million Pound Note” written in 1893 was another well-known short story. In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. According to his biographers, his wife had a great influence on Twain’s later books. Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the country giving talks on a variety of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books. “Tom Sawyer” and “Huckleberry Finn” are considered Twain’s best works. They are marked by humor and salty and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his era. His last book was finished before his death. He was then 74 years old. 66.Samuel Langhome Clemens adopted the pen name of “Mark Twain” ______. A) when he was 21 years old. B) after he wrote the novel “Life on the Mississippi”. C) from a ph rase used by the boatmen on the Mississippi. D) because the boatmen called him “Mark Twain” when he worked as a riverboat pilot. 67.Mark Twain’s career as a writer began when_______. A) he wrote “A Million Pound Note” B) he was working on the Mississippi C) the Civil War broke out D) he was working as a newspaper man 68.According to this passage , which of the following books was most probably written under the influence of Olivia Langdon? A) “The celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaberas County”. B) “A Million Pound Note”. C) “Life on the Mississippi”.第7页本试卷册共12 页D) “Tom Sawyer”. 69.What helped Mark Twain become famous and made better sale of his books?A) His humorous style in writing. B) His experience on the Mississippi. C) His talks on a variety of subje cts during his travels around the country. D) His wife’s influence on his works. 70.Which of the following statement is not true about Mark Twain? A) He is considered the best author in American literature. B) He fell in love with Olivia Langdon when he saw her picture. C) He was a successful lecturer as well as famous writer. D) He completed his last work when he was 74 years old. Passage 3 Long before the white man came to the America, the land belonged to the American Indian nations. The nation of the Cherokees ( 柴罗基部落) lived in what is now the southeastern part of the United States. After the white man came, the Cherokees copied many of their ways. One Cherokees name Sequoyah saw how important reading and writing was to the white man. He decided to invent a way to write down the spoken Cherokee language. He began by making word pictures. For each word he drew a picture. But that proved impossible------there were just too many words. Then he took the 85 sounds that made up the language. Using his own imagination and an Engli。
2004年专接本考试(英语)试题
2004年专接本考试（英语）试题分类:真题资料2006.10.8 01:00 作者：zsbhb | 评论：2 | 阅读：11175(满分：150分)I、Phonetics(10points)1、A、tea B、weather C、leather D、bread2、A、chemistry B、stomach C、machine D、Christmas3、A、cool B、book C、fool D、booth4、A、ground B、sound C、around D、country5、A、heart B、earth C、learn D、heard6、A、party B、army C、warm D、farming7、A、pine B、exist C、besides D、bicycle8、A、easy B、reply C、friendly D、activity9、A、cover B、crop C、city D、copy10、A、wheel B、where C、white D、whosecⅡVocabulary and Structure(40points)11、The reason______he came late for the meeting was difficult to sayA、becauseB、asC、whyD、for12、_______ we are allowed to go abroad is still a questionA、IfB、WhetherC、ThatD、As13、Please dial 120______ traffic accidentA、in caseB、in the case ofC、lestD、in case of14、It is only _______ walk to go there on footA、ten minutesB、ten minutesC、ten minute'sD、ten-minutes's15、"Would you like tea or coffee?" "Oh,_____ "A、each one is goodB、each will be fineC、either dose wellD、either will do16、She has got a chair_____A、to sitB、for sit onC、to sit onD、for sitting17、________ he came ,he would take some pieces of mewsA、Every timeB、afterC、sinceD、Now that18、Tom had opened the door_______ Mary had time to knockA、untilB、beforeC、asD、although19、I was________ to leave the room when the telephone rangA、alreadyB、startC、offD、about20、They had stored a ______ quantity lf grain in their houseA、largeB、muchC、manyD、lot21、Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature____A、takenB、takingC、to takeD、take22、Do you think he studies harder than _____ in his class?A、any other boyB、any boysC、anotherD、any other boys23、The roof of the house is white, It_______ last nightA、should rainB、must have rainedC、must rainD、should have rained24、______，I'd have told youA、If I would have known titB、If I have had known itC、Had I known itD、Should I know it25、Are you sure you______ use the new machine?A、know toB、know theC、know howD、know how to26、We can overcome all the difficulties _____ we are closely unitedA、as long asB、as for asC、as well asD、as good as28、Never once _____ for class when he was at collegeA、did he lateB、was he lateC、he was lateD、he did late29、The bus was held up on the way to the airport, otherwise I _______the planeA、must catchB、have caughtC、could have caughtD、ought to catch30、It ix generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wantsA、whicheverB、howeverC、whereverD、whatever31、You don't need to introduce him to me. I______ him several timesA、had metB、metC、have metD、meet32、Would you like a drink first_____shall we get down to have the discussion right away?A、orB、otherwise D、then D、when33、"I'll be away about ten minutes. Would you mind keeping an eye on my suitcase?" "Not at all._____ "A、I' d rather notB、I' ve no timeC、I' d be happy toD、You may go34、If it_______ this evening, I won't go to the cinema with youA、will rainB、have rainC、rainedD、rains35、The ideal______he had sought all his life no longer seemed important to himA、after whichB、from whichC、with whichD、at which36、much_____she likes him, she doesn't intended to marry the rich manA、sinceB、asC、untilD、when37、_____their difference in characters, they are good roommatesA、Instead ofB、In case ofC、BesidesD、In spite of38、The higher the temperature, _____A、the pressure isB、the greater the pressureC、the pressure is greatD、the great the pressure39、Let's______when the train will arriveA、discoverB、findC、find outD、look40、It is important that you_____what the speaker says at the meetingA、will write downB、are writing downC、are written downD、write down41、The teacher says your article needs______A、to rewriteB、rewritingC、be rewrittenD、being rewriting42、there is_____to eat in the house, so I must go to the street to have______noodlesA、anything…..anyB、something…….someC、nothing……someD、nothing…..any43、______quit capable of working out this problemA、Either of the children isB、Either of children areC、Either of the children areD、Either of children is44、The population of the developed countries is declining, while_____of the developing countries is growingA、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these45、If this continues to take place at the present rate,______another fifty years, the world will be crowded with big antsA、atB、forC、inD、on46、_____it had been very dry last year, the villagers still had a good harvestA、howeverB、sinceC、AlthoughD、Furinmore47、He didn't remember______the book and said he would give it to me the next dayA、to returnB、to be returnC、returningD、bing returned48、I'm looking forward to____form youA、hearingB、hearC、heardD、listen49、John will_____Jack to be the general manager, for Jack is going to change his workA、take placeB、take the place ofC、take his placeD、take the place50、All the family stayed home on the New Year's Day with the doors_____A、to closeB、closedC、closingD、close Ⅲ.Pointing out Mistakes(10points)51、Every year they A(earn) a lot of money B(from) the C(fields) they D(take care)52、After a A(visit) to the village ,I decided to help the B(poor) children C(as more as)I D(could)53、A(Though) the birth rate is B(reducing rapidly), but the C(world's)population is still D(increasing)54、A(By) B(the end of 2005), the number of students in C(the)school D(will reach) 10,00055、 A(Would) you please ask please ask them B(don't) speak C(too) loudly? I can't D(hear) the teacher56、I told her I A(am) worried B(about) the boys C(the teacher) sent D(to me)57、He is A(the very)person B(takes) charge C(of) the school-factory D(all by) himself58、 A(This) small mountain village is B(such) beautiful that people like C(to have) a visit D(there)59、It was very much quiet A(and) you B(could hear) the sound of a pin C(drop) D(onto) the floor60、The man A(that) went B(back) home was not suitable C(for) the job D(given him) Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(40points)Passage oneIn only two decades Asian Americans have become the fastest growing US minority. As their children began moving up through the nation's schools, it became clear that a new class Of academic achievers was emerging Their achievements are reflected in the nation's best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their educations abroad arrived in the US with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English. Thy are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college, Asians feel they will be judged more objectively. And the return on the investment in education is more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree. Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer, An effective measure of parental attention is homework, Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps, Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education Both explanations for academic success worry Asian-Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation(隔绝). Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship61、While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian-American students_____A、feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of EnglishB、are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong characterC、still worry about unfair treatment in societyD、general feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents62、What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian-Americans?A、A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian cultureB、Hard work and intelligenceC、Hard help and a limited knowledge of EnglishD、Asian culture and the American educational system63、Few Asian-American students major in human science mainly because_____A、their English is not good enoughB、they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areasC、there is a wide difference between Asian and western culturesD、they know little about American culture and society64、why do the two "explanations"(Line1, para . 3)worry Asian-Americans?A、They are afraid they would again be isolated from American society in generalB、People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for successC、Asian Americans would be a threat to other minoritiesD、American academic achievements have taken on too strong an Asian character65、The author's tone in this passage is_______A、sympatheticB、doubtfulC、criticalD、objectivePassage TwoTelevision has now come to nearly every family. It has become a very Important part in people's life. School children in the US watch TV about 25 hours a week. Some people feel that television is good for children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. With the help of programs of education, children do better in school. Other people feel that there are too many programs about love and crime on TV, and that even programs of education don't help children a lot. Children simply watch too much television, so they don't do a lot of other important things for their education, children of three to six learn to speak their language and talk with people. When they are watching TV, they are only listening to the language , and they aren't talking with anyone. When school children watch TV, they read less, Because of this, they don't learn to read or write quickly at school. All children learn by doing, and they need time to play in order to learn about the world. When they watch TV, they play less. They also have less time to do with their parents and friends, and they have less time for sports. Recently, fifteen families in Denver decided to stop watch TV for a month or more. At first it was difficult, but there were soon a lot of good changes the children read , played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy. But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before. Not one family was able to give up television completely.66、Television_________.A、is not important to school childrenB、helps children learn to speakC、has a lot to do with people's lifeD、must have more programs of education67、Some people think that television is good for children because_____A、some programs help them love their parentsB、the news programs are important to themC、it makes them play less than beforeD、they can learn something good from it68、Some people think that television is bad for children because_______A、there are too many TV programs not good for childrenB、its language is difficult to understandC、it is helpful to their thinking and doingD、their eyes work much every day69、In the US, school children watch TV about ______a dayA、two and a half hoursB、four hoursC、twenty-five hoursD、five hours70、Because school children watch too much TV, they_____A、write more quickly than beforeB、don't learn to read or write as quickly at schoolC、read a lotD、read and write much morePassage ThreeIt was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had inched(蠕动) along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day Once inside the lobby, she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked "King Enterprises", she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. Form inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking .At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her. Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his desk, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day's work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.71、Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because_______A、it was her first day in a new jobB、she was a little bit late for workC、she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong placeD、there was no answer from inside the office72、Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as ______A、she had been there only onceB、Mr. King was not in the officeC、Nobody was doing any workD、The office had a new appearance73、The people in the office suddenly started working because______A、they saw a stranger in the officeB、they had finished their morning breakC、no one wanted to talk to MarieD、the boss was about to arrive74、we can infer from the text that the employees of the enterprise______A、would start their work by listening to a jokeB、were cold to new comersC、were always punctual for workD、lacked devoting to the company75、the best title for this text would be ______A、Punctual Like a ClockB、A Cold WelcomeC、An Unpunctual ManagerD、Better Late ThanNever Passage Four Most animals have little connection with animals of a different kind, unless they hunt them for foof. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership which is good for both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites(寄生虫) on the sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other .this is so in the corals(珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they have tiny plants which act as "dustmen", taking some of the waste products from the coral and giving in return oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are even prevented from receiving light so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die76、Some birds like to sit on a sheep because_____A、they can eat its parasitesB、they enjoy traveling with the sheepC、they depend on the sheep for existenceD、they find the position most comfortable77、The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to_____A、birds and parasitesB、birds and sheepC、parasites and sheepD、sheep, birds and parasites 78、we learn from the text that corals depend on plants for______79、what does the second paragraph mainly discuss? A、Some plants depend on each other for food B、Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily C、Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence D、Some animals live better together 80、The underlined part "giving in return oxygen" in the second paragraph means ______A、returning back the coral oxygen to the coralB、giving oxygen to the coral as debtsC、giving oxygen to the coral in exchangeD、producing oxygen for the coralⅤ.Close (20points)It is said that most adult second language learners will be lucky to acquire 5,000 words even after several years of study .(81) comparison a native speaker can usually have 20,000 words. This relatively slow progress has (82) to do with aptitude than with exposure. It has been calculated that a classroom (83) would need 18years of classroom exposure to supply the same amount (84) vocabulary input that occurs in just one year of natural settings. How many words does a learner (85) to know? One figure that (86) often quoted is 2,000. this is around the number of words that most native speakers use in (87) daily conversations. It is also the size of the defining vocabulary used in dictionaries (88) language learners In (89), the most frequent 100words in English make up 50 per cent of most texts. these include grammar-or function-words (90) as "has" ,"to" ,and "did", but not content words like "answer", ""depend and "large".81、A、of B、On C、In D、By82、A、much B、less C、many D、large83、A、learner B、person C、worker D、teacher84、A、about B、in C、of D、as85、A、should B、need C、must D、think86、A、was B、as C、is D、with87、A、whose B、people's C、their D、his88、A、for B、with C、of D、about89、A、language B、words C、fact D、dictionary90、A、that B、same C、use D、suchVI. Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 ~ 100 words on the title:Cell Phone( 手机)Base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:1. 手机已成为一种最普遍(popular)的通讯(communications)工具。
2004年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2004年专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics （10 points）?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
A. grammarB. damageC. cableD. package【参考答案】C第2题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
A. physicsB. cycleC. nearbyD. myself【参考答案】A第3题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
A. greedyB. geniusC. guiltyD. guarantee【参考答案】B第4题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
B. steadyC. stealD. threaten【参考答案】C第5题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
A. catchB. childC. marchD. machine【参考答案】D第6题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
A. continueB. trueC. dueD. value【参考答案】B第7题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
A. humbleB. hotelC. honestyD. horizon【参考答案】C第8题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
B. touchC. youngD. house【参考答案】D第9题选出下面读音不同的选项（）。
安徽省2004年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题(含答案)
安徽省2004年普通高等学校专升生本招生考试英语考试1．Vocabulary and Structure (1poingeach;35 points in all )Directions:for each of the following blanks, four choices are given, You are required tochoose the most appropriate one and put the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet .( ) 1.In the end he realized his realized his dream, but______the cost of his life.A．on B .with C .by D .at( ) 2._______driving to work, Mr Robins goes tohis office by train every day .A .withoutB .Ratherthan C. Instead of D. spite of( ) 3.The professor paused as if _____hisstudents to ask questions on the point he had just made.A .expecting B. to expectC .expected D. to have expected( )4.Because he was very poor, he couldn’t _______to rent his flat.A .spendB .affordC .feelD think( )5.I _______ her for your girlfriend when Ifirst saw her in your home..A. figured B .thought C. considered D .regarded( )6.Is 200 dollars _______ for the expenses ofyour trip?A .important B. sufficient C. considered D .comfortable( )7.Thanks for your invitation, I’d be ________to come.A.delightB. delightsomeC. delighted D .delightful( )8.Here is the ticket for ________ 4708 to New York. You may go tothe airport right now.A .planeB .flightC .trainD .airplane( )9.You haven’t wasted my time. On the _______,you’ve helped me save some time.A, contrary B. reverse C .opposite D .contrast( )10.The wounded tiger ran into the bushes,leaving a _________of blood.A. tail B .train C .trade D .trail( )11.It was recommended that we _________thejob as soon as possible.A .dieB .doC .would doD .must do( )12.People in the small village have neverheard of _______before.A. so a shocking story B .a so shocking storyC .so shocking a story D. a such shocking story( ) 13.He didn’t know that ________ ten yearsto complete this special task.A .it will take himB .he would takeC .he would spendD .it would take him( )14.Criticism and self-criticism is necessary_________it helps us to correct our mistakes.A. since that B .in that C. due to D. because of( )15.________ we have finished all the exams,we’ll have a good time enjoying ourselves.A .After thatB .Now that C. Unless that D. Until( )16.Japanese women used to wait ______theirhusbands form morning till night.A .forB .byC .onD .about( ) 17. He was _____ that he should devote hislife motherland.A. decidedB. determinedC. discussedD. figured( ) 18. Stephen invited me to dinner the daybefore yesterday and I ______ his invitation with pleasure .A .accepted B. promised C .permitted D. received( ) 19.Don’t _______ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you..A. reject B .prevent C. hesitate D. refuse( )20.The man _______ the Helping Hand Group is a handicapped personhimself.A .organizesB .organizedC organizing D. organize( ) 21.________ to speak, I shall start makingpreparation tomorrow .A .Having invited B. Having been invited C. Inviting D. Be invited( )22. How I wish I ________ to repair thewatch ! I only made it worse .A .had tried B. hadn’t tried C. didn’t try D .have tried( )23. On the one hand, he was highly praisedby his teachers, but blamed by some of his classmates___________ .A. on another hand B .at other handC .at second handD .on the other hand( ) 24. We often associate the Yellow River andthe Changjiang River _____the civilization of theChinese people.A .by B. to C .from D. with( )25. Malaysia is a country that ________in the manufacture of rubber productsA specializes B. produces C .turns D. makes use( ) 26. The freshmen _________ the new collegelife soon except TomA .set up B. adapted to C. got to D. went about( )27 I keep telling myself to avoid___________ the same mistakes in pronunciation.A . to make B. making C .in making D .from making( ) 28. The more you give. ________ youobtain.A. the moreB. the mostC. the littleD. the least( )29. The result of the experiment made me_________ . It was not so good as I had expected.A .disappoint B. be disappointed C .disappointing D. disappointed( )30.At present ________ than doing well inour socialist economic construction.A. nothing is more important B .nothing is less importantC. much is more important D ..anything is more important( )31.Many people volunteer to work in remoteareas in response _______ the Party’ s call.A. to B .with C. of D .about( )32. Though using totally different methods,the two groups of students ______ exactly the same conclusion.A .gotB .achieved C. gained D. drew( )33. He was very busy yesterday. Otherwisehe _______ to the party.A. would come B .should come C. came D. would have come( )34. Words are to a language________ bricksare to a building.A. as B .which C .what D .that( )35.Yesterday evening ,she got to thetheatre late ,only just _______ to dress and made up for the performance.A .ontime B. in time D. within the time D. at the timeII. Cloze(1 point each; 10 points in all)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each bland there are fourchoices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits intothe passage and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Chinese-Americans today havehigher incomes than Americans in general. One-fourth of all ___36__Chinese-Americans are working in scientific and professional __37__. TheChinese have risen to this position __38__some of the harshest discriminationand violence __39__ any immigrants in the history of this country. Today, __40__of the Chinese prosperity (成功) is__41__ the simple fact that they workharder and take __42__ of educational opportunities. Chinese-Americanshave had three Noble __43__ winners, all in physics. Many more have PhDs,especially from high __44__ universities. Among academics, Asians publish morethan__45__ blacks or whites.( ) 36.A. employed B. employee C. employer D. employing( ).37.A. would B. field C. places D. walks( ).38.A. inspite B. despite of C. otherwise D. despite( ).39.A.against B. whereas C. otherwise D. beneath( ).40.A. many B. numerous C. much D. lot( ).41.A. contribute to B. due to C. thanks to D. owe to( ).42.A. advantage B. measures C. place D. steps( ).43.A. price B. praise C. price D. prize( ).44.A. level B. position C. ranking D. fares( ).45.A. all B. either C. both D. neitherIII.Reading Comprehension (50 points)Task 1(2points each; 10 points in all)Directions:After reading the following passage, you will fond 5 questions or unfinishedstatements (No. 46 through No. 50). For each question or statement there are 4choices. You should make the correct choice and put the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.Specialists in marketing havestudied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket. They do all kinds ofthings that you do not even notice. For example, the simple, ordinary food thateverybody must buy like bread, milk, flour, and vegetable oil, is spread allover the store. You have to walk by all the more interesting—and moreexpensive—things in order to find what you need. The more expensive food is inpackages with bright colored pictures. This food is places at eye level so yousee it and want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usuallylocated on a higher or lower shelf. However, candy and other things thatchildren like are on lower shelves. One study showed that when a supermarketmoves four products form floor to eye level, it sold 78 percent more.Another study showed that forevery minute a person is in a supermarket after the first half hour, she or hespends $50.If someone stays forty minutes, the supermarket has anadditional$5.00.So the store has a comfortable temperature in summer and winter, and itplays soft music. It is a pleasant place for people to stay—and spend moremoney.Somestores have red or pink lights over the meat so the meat looks redder. They putlight green paper around lettuce (生菜) and put apples in red plastic bags.So becareful in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were notplanning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy it.( ) 46. Marketing specialists study _______.A. plants suitable human needsB. how to build shelvesC. method of selling more productsD. how to own supermarkets( ) 47. The more expensive kind of food is_______.A. in bright-coloured packagesB. on high shelvesC. all near the front of thestoreD. on lowershelves( ) 48. According to the selecting,children’s books are probably _______.A. on low shelves B .on high shelvesC. spread all over the sold in supermarketD. sold in supermarket( ) 49. A supermarket plays soft musicbecause_______.. A.people like to listen to itB.the store has a comfortable temperatureC.it will make people spendD.it will remind people to buy the things they want（）50。
陕西专升本英语真题2001年
2001年陕西省普通高校在校生专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．满分为150分。
考试时间为150分钟。
2．分试卷Ⅰ和试卷Ⅱ。
卷Ⅰ为客观题，考生必须用钢笔或圆珠笔把答案写在答题纸上；卷Ⅱ为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。
3．答卷前将密封线内项目填写清楚。
试卷ⅠⅠ. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Once we receive your order, we will ______ goods to your in twenty-four hours.A. distributeB. transferC. deliverD. convey2. She ______ her husband ______ his clumsy bearing (举止).A. reflected, onB. lectured, onC. condemned, toD. talked, about3. Only one more week and the contract will______.A. run outB. bring outC. put throughD. carry on4. Packing all the goods will take ______ days.A. another tenB. other tenC. the ten moreD. the other ten5. ______ to what I thought, he has proved to be successful.A. ContentB. ComplexC. ContractD. Contrary6. The crisis in our industry was ______ by intense competition from foreign producers.A. brought onB. brought forwardC. brought upD. brought round7. I am feeling too tired to drive any more, will you______?A. turn overB. take overC. hand overD. go over8. It would be ______ to get a second opinion before taking any further action.A. sensationalB. sensitiveC. senselessD. sensible9. She decided to ______ in the history course at the local evening school.A. enterB. enrollC. attendD. register10. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ______ improvements in diet.A. attributed toB. adjusted toC. adapted toD. accustomed to11. People are criticizing the economic policies that have ______ the decline of manufacturing industry.A. assessedB. acceptedC. accessedD. accelerated12. Each boy and each girl ______ ordered to leave the classroom.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have13. Dr. Johnson was granted an honored title in ______ of his valuable work for the college.A. advancementB. acquisitionC. announcementD. acknowledgement14. They have ______ most carefully the time and the materials needed to complete the project.A. picked outB. left outC. taken outD. figured out15. His remarks finally ______ me that I had made the right decision.A. assuredB. ensuredC. reassuredD. insured16. Despite his ______ planning, the exposition turned out to be a failure.A. exquisiteB. exhaustedC. elaborateD. insufficient17. He made a ______ gesture, which offended the young lady greatly.A. vagueB. vulgarC. vogueD. vigorous18. He was ______ of stealing and send to prison for third time.A. convictedB. accusedC. chargedD. sentenced19. An inquiring mind can catch ______ to a new idea quickly.A. onB. upC. atD. out20. Many of the former associates ______ him when it became it known how he had abused his position of trust.A. turned againstB. help upC. convinced ofD. went on21. Plenty of facts ______ him to our point of view.A. consentedB. convertedC. conversedD. conformed22. During July and August there was no rain for weeks______.A. in the endB. at the endC. to the endD. on end23. The general manager was ______ busy to see visitors.A. too muchB. muchC. much tooD. very much24. A hidden alarm under the cashier's can be ______ in case of emergency.A. negotiatedB. initiatedC. launchedD. activated25. If you cannot attend the meeting, please find someone to ______ for you.A. replaceB. substituteC. displaceD. misplace26. He insisted that he ______ until the work is finished.A. didn't restB. not restC. wouldn't restD. don't rest27. The exposure to foreign cultures gradually led to the______.A. distributionB. disintegrationC. disorderD. destruction28. Ironically, racial discrimination, which is ______ with democratic principles, has existed in America, "his greatest democracy in the world".A. incompatibleB. unanimousC. disagreeableD. contrary29. A doctor, together with two nurses, ______ sent to that faraway village to help the sick people.A. have beenB. has beenC. hasD. have30. He hurried to the bus stop, ______ the last bus had already left.A. only findingB. only having foundC. only to findD. only to have found31. ______he known my address, he would have come.A. WereB. DidC. HadD. Should32. If only I ______ not so nervous at the important interview.A. wasB. has beenC. beD. were33. This kind of mowing machine differs from the other ______ it is more powerful.A. in thatB. now thatC. so thatD. on condition that34. The committee ______ among themselves for four hours.A. has been arguingB. has been arguedC. have been arguingD. have been argued35.______, we decided not to disturb him.A. Tired although he wasB. Tired as he wasC. Tired though was heD. As tired he was36. Either your teacher or you ______ mistaken.A. areB. isC. hasD. be37. We could not even look at the sun, for otherwise we______.A. should be blindedB. be blindedC. were blindedD. blind38. Many a man and a woman ______ himself or herself faced with a marriage crisis.A. findB. have foundC. findsD. is finding39. There is ______ traffic on the streets after the rush hour.A. noneB. fewerC. lessD. few40. ______in the traffic accident that she had to be sent to the hospital at once.A. So Seriously Rosa was injuredB. So seriously injured was RosaC. So injured seriously was RosaD. So seriously injured Rosa wasⅡ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:Passage 1One thing almost everyone is agreed on, including Americans, is that they place a very high valuation upon success. Success does not necessarily mean material rewards, but recognition of some sort preferably measurable. If the boy turns out to be a preacher (传教) instead of a businessman, that's all right. But the bigger his church and congregation, the more successful he is judged to be.A good many things contributed to this accent on success. There was the Puritan (清教) belief in the virtue of work, both for its own sake and because the rewards it brought were regarded as signs of God's love. There was the richness of opportunity in a land waiting to be settled. There was the lack of a settled society with fixed ranks and classes, so that a man was certain to rise through achievement.There was the determination of the immigrant to gain in the new world what had been denied to him in the old. And on the part of his children an urge to throw off the immigrant Onus (负担) by still more success and still more rise in a fluid, classless society. Brothers did not compete within the family for the favor of the parents as in Europe, but strove for success is the outer world, along paths of their own choosing.41. In American society, one's success is measured by______.A. materialistic rewardsB. his being recognizedC. the church he stats inD. his contribution to the church42. In terms of success, the Puritans value work high because______.A. they believe that one can gain success only through workB. work is the best way to contribute to the societyC. the rewards from work are regarded as the sign of God's loveD. only by working hard will one become rich43. According to the passage, the number of factors that contributed to the accent on success is______.A. fourB. fiveC. twoD. one44. The immigrants went to America mainly to______.A. search for what had been denied to them in his own societyB. compete with their brotherC. get richD. settle45. What is the main idea of the passage? ______.A. Americans place a very high valuation upon successB. There are many ways to gain success in AmericaC. How success is measures in AmericanD. The Puritan believe in successQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:Passage 2Service as an ideal has spread out into many branches of American life. More and more the institution of a community are expected to anticipate (预见) the needs of the citizen, and to make possible a healthier, happier, richer life. Meanwhile service as a commercial activity has leaped ahead. Since 1870 the experienced labor force engaged in production of services has risen from 25% to 35%. Whether you want a daily diaper (尿布) service for the new infant, a carwash (many of them mechanized so as to be completed in ten or fifteen minutes ) or a clipping for your dog, you are sure to find it. The yellow pages in the back of every telephone booklist hundreds of such offerings.While the supermarkets have been moving in the direction of self-service in exchange for lower prices, smaller enterprises have sprung up to supply home service to those who want it, especially to the many people who now live in rural or suburban areas. Our country district is visited regularly by a grocer, a greengrocer, several bakers, a dispenser of frozen foods and there ice cream men, not to mention the occasional salesman of brushes, insurance, magazines or cars, and that absolutely indispensable country institution, the rural letter carrier.The accent on service suggests an attempt to blend (混合) the two conflicting foes in the national character-the hard-headed (固执的) drive for business success and the soft religiously inspired urge to serve others. As the recipients of such services we in turn find ourselves wanting to support them all, for if they are taking the trouble to serve us it seems only fair that they should be helped to succeed.46. Which of following best describes the main idea of the passage? ______.A. Americans are the best served in the worldB. The production of services in America has risen from 25% to 35%C. Supermarkets have moved in the right direction of self-serviceD. Service as an ideal of American people has entered into many fields of lives of Americans47. We can infer from the passage that yellow passages in telephone books______A. are the pages in which you can find service that you wantB. are the pages in which you can find new telephone numbersC. are pages in which government organization are listedD. none of the above48. Supermarkets have been moving in the direction of self-service in order to______.A. make more moneyB. cut down the price of goods soldC. compete with grocersD. make possible a healthier, happier and richer life49. Since 1870, Americans have witnessed______.A. a dramatic change in American service systemB. a great change in the daily life of AmericansC. an increase of supermarketsD. a great increase in the number of experienced people in the production of services50. What does the word "urge" in the last paragraph of the passage mean? ______.A. MotivationB. StrengthC. HardworkingD. Driving a carQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Passage 3Because smoking is a form of addiction, 80% percent of smokers who quit usually experience some withdrawal symptoms (断症状瘾). These may include headache, light-headedness, and chest pains. Psychologicalsymptoms, such as anxiety, short-term depression, and inability to concentrate, may also appear. The main psychological symptom is increased irritability. People become so irritable, in fact, that they say the feel "like killing some body". Yet there in no evidence that quitting smoking leads to physical violence.Some people seem to lose all their energy and drive, wanting only to sleep. Others react in exactly the opposite way. Becoming so over energized that they can't find enough activity to burn off their excess energy. For instance, one woman said she cleaned out all her closets completely and was ready to go next to start on her neighbor's. Both these extremes, however, eventually, the symptoms may be intense for two or three days, but within 10 to 14 days after quitting, most subside (平静下来). The truth is that after people quit smoking, they have more energy, they generally will need less sleep, and feel better about themselves.Quitting smoking not only extends the ex-smoker's life. but adds new happiness and meaning to one's current life. Most smokers state that immediately after they quit smoking, they start noticing dramatic differences in their overall health and vitality.Quitting is beneficial at any age, no matter how long a person has been smoking. The death rate of an ex-smoker decreases after quitting. If the patient quits before a serious disease has developed, his/her body may eventually be able to restore itself almost completely.51. Which of the following is the main psychological symptom of smokers who quit? ______.A. Being light-headedB. Being anxiousC. Being easily annoyedD. Being violet52. Why does the author offer the example of one woman in paragraph 2? ______.A. To tell us that smokers will be over-energeticB. To indicate that smokers have to participate in some activities to help quit smokingC. To show that the smokers who quit will go to extremesD. To claim that smokers will be very helpful once the quit smoking53. How most smokers feel immediately after they quit smoking? ______.A. They have better health and more vitalityB. They find that life is meaninglessC. They need more sleep than beforeD. They visit their neighbors more often54. Which of the following statements is true about ex-smokers according to the passage? ______.A. They begin to develop some diseases after quitting smokingB. They can benefit little from quitting if they are heavy smokingC. They are less likely to die after quitting even if they have serious diseasesD. They may regain their health almost completely if they quit in time55. What is the most suitable title of the passage? ______.A. Danger of smokingB. Ways to quit smokingC. Facts about smokingD. Withdrawal symptoms of smokersQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:Passage 4Distance learning has moved far away from the traditional correspondence course, aimed at the individual student working alone. The global reach of the Internet makes it possible to unite geographically scattered students in a virtual classroom. Methods such as multimedia, video-conferencing and the Internet will increasingly allow students both to proceed at their own pace, and to interact with one another and their teachers.Even without taking the technology to its limits, the idea of education as a lifelong process is catching on throughout the industrialized world. Already, working adults who pursue their studies part-time make up roughly half of students taking college courses in the United States.However, there is debate in scholar circles about how far new technology should be used for teaching academic subjects in which personal contacts between teacher and student are still vital. Britain's Open University, for example, a world leader in distance education, has embraced information technology cautiously, believing it to be no substitute for books and the exchange of ideas at live tutorials and summer schools.But the Open University is also moving with the tide. It has set up a "knowledge media institute" to explore ways of adopting information technology. Some teachers are concerned about this trend, arguing that the heavy investment that students are expected to make in computer and communications equipment contradicts the concept of "open" cost, of course, is and important factor in many developing countries, where few people have computers or even phones. Rather than uniting the world, the new technologies could lead to societies of information haves and have-nots.56. Distance learning is different from the traditional correspondence course in that______.A. it requires the individual student to work aloneB. it enables all the students to work at the same paceC. it allows students to discuss with one another and their teachersD. it enables geographically scattered students to study in the same physical classroom57. In paragraph 2, "catch on" means______.A. become practicalB. became popularC. became acceptableD. become creative58. Scholarly circles' attitude toward distance learning can best be described as______.A. disapprovingB. cautiousC. sarcasticD. indifferent59. Some teachers are concerned about distance learning because______.A. it may lead to an information gap between the rich and the poorB. it contradicts the traditional concept of educationC. it will take the place of books and teachersD. it requires universities to make a heavy investment60. We can infer the passage that______.A. students accept new concept more easily than teachersB. students are reluctant to invest in equipment for distance learningC. distance learning is sure to take the place of traditional higher educationD. there is still lectured, on room for distance learning to developⅢ. ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists (61) pets, build model ships anything a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists perform (62) musical instruments. They collect (63) from books to butterflies and from shells to stamps.People (64) hobbies because these activities (65) enjoyment, knowledge and relaxation. Anyone can follow a satisfging hobby, (66) his age, position or income. Hobbies can help a person's (67) or physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are valuable (68) helping patients (69) from illnesses. Hobbies can provide patients with interests that keep them (70) thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by having them (71) up interesting hobbies.(72) modern times, people were too busy (73) a living to have hobbies. But some people who had (74) did enjoy hobbies. They have had more time than (75) for hobbies since automation began to reduce the (76) time they spent (77) jobs.Hobbies provide (78) for workers who do the (79) tasks all day along. Those who have (80) hobbies never need to worry about what to do when they have leisure hours.61. A. raise B. feed C. watch D. hunt62. A. in B. by C. with D. on63. A. anything B. everything C. with D. something64. A. take up B. take to C. take in D. take down65. A. get B. take C. gain D. offer66. A. rather than B. instead of C. regardless of D. other than67. A. mind B. mental C. mine D. mental68. A. in B. for C. at D. to69. A. cover B. cure C. recover D. heal70. A. on B. from C. in D. at71. A. to take B. taking C. taken D. take72. A. Until B. At C. During D. Along with73. A. make B. making C. to make D. made74. A. entertainment B. relaxation C. pleasure D. leisure75. A. before B. that C. did D. those76. A. quality B. figure C. amount D. number77. A. with B. in C. on D. at78. A. variety B. variation C. vary D. variance79. A. complicated B. simple C. same D. different80. A. provided B. taken C. brought D. developed试卷ⅡⅣ. TranslationSection A (非英语专业学生做)Directions: In this part of the test, there are 5 items which you have to translate into Chinese. Each item consists of 1 or 2 sentences. These sentences are all underlined and taken from the reading passages you have just read in part Ⅱ. You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You should refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.1. There was the Puritan (清教徒)belief in the virtue of work, both for its own sake and because the rewards it brought were regarded as signs of God's love.2. As the recipients of such services we in turn find ourselves wanting to support them all, for if they are taking the trouble to serve us it seems only fair that they should be helped to succeed.3. If the patient quits before a serious disease has developed, his/her body may eventually be able to restore itself almost completely.4. Even without taking the technology to its limits, the idea of education as a lifelong process is catching on throughout the industrialized world.5. Rather than uniting the world, the new technologies could lead to societies of information haves and have-nots.Section B (英语专业学生做)Directions: In this section, there is a short passage in Chinese. Read it carefully and put it into English.长江污染得到遏制专家们发现，中国最大的江河——长——在2002年冲的污染大幅度减少。
2004年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语
2004年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Some years ago the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He always took medicine books to sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He lay on his bunk (铺) and groaned as if he were very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to look after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work. Three days later another sailor pretended that he had something wrong with his chest. Once more the captain looked in his medical books and told “sick” man to have a rest.The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not looking. At last the mate (船长副手) decided to cure the “sick” men. He mixed up some soap, soot (烟灰), glue (胶水) and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained permission from the captain to give his medicine to the “sick” men. When they tasted the medicine, they really did feel ill. It was so horrible that one of the patients jumped out of hi bunk, ran up on desk and climbed the highest mast on the ship. He did not want any more medicine.The mate told both of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start word again. The captain realized that the men tried to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the voyage.1. The first sailor pretended to be ill because he wanted to .A. test the captain’s knowledge of medicineB. be free from workC. have the best food on the shipD. play a joke on his friends2. When the captain knew a sailor was ill, he .A. didn’t care muchB. sent for a doctorC. looked after him and told him to have a restD. gave him some medicine3. The patients felt better quickly because .A. they had been given proper medicineB. they learned that the captain had found out the truthC. they were laughed at by their friendsD. the medicine the mate gave was horrible4. When the captain knew he had been deceived, he .A. told them not to do so againB. lost his temperC. made them work harderD. fired them5. Which of the following best summarizes the passage?A. A sudden Cure.B. Two Patients.C. Captain and Sailors.D. A Difficult Voyage. Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:When aluminum was first produced about a hundred and fifty years ago, it was so difficult to separate form the ores in which it was found that its price was higher than that of gold. The price remained high until a new process was discovered for refining the metal with the aid of electricity approximately three quarters of a century later. The new method was so much cheaper that aluminum because practical for many purposes, one of which was making pots and pans.Aluminum is lightweight, rustproof and easily shaped into different forms. By mixing it with other metals, scientists have been able to produce a variety of alloys, some of which have the strength of steel but weigh only one third as much.Today, the uses of aluminum are innumerable. Perhaps its most important use is in transportation. Aluminum is found in the engine of automobiles, in the hulls of boats. It is also used in many parts of airplanes. In fact, the huge “airbus” planes would probably never have been produced if aluminum did not exist. By making vehicles lighter in weight aluminum has greatly reduced the amount of fuel needed to move them, Aluminum is also being used extensively in the building industry in some countries.Since aluminum is such a versatile (多用的) metal, it is fortunate that bauxite (铝土矿), which is one of its chief sources, is also one of the earth’s most plentiful substances. As the source of aluminum is almost inexhaustible, we can expect that more and more uses will be found for this versatile metal.6. The price of aluminum was sharply reduced when people discovered a new refining process with the aid of .A. windB. solar energyC. hydraulic powerD. electricity7. Aluminum is .A. lightweight, rustproof but not easily shaped into different formsB. heavyweight, rustproof and easily shaped into different formsC. lightweight, rustproof and easily shaped into different formsD. lightweight and easily shaped into different forms but it is easy to become rusty8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Aluminum is widely used in transportation.B. Aluminum is also used in many parts of airplanes.C. Aluminum is being used extensively in the building industry.D. Aluminum is not used in its pure form.9. Aluminum is found on earth mostly in the form of .A. pure metalB. bauxiteC. goldD. liquid10. What is the passage talking about?A. The features of aluminum and its functions.B. The process of aluminum.C. The discovery of aluminum.D. The promising future of aluminum.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The idea of a special day to honor mothers was first put forward in America in 1907. two years later a woman, Mrs. John Bruce Dodd, in the state of Washington proposed a similar day to honor the head of the family—the father. Her mother died when she was very young, and her father brought her up. She loved her father very much.In response to Mrs. Dodd’s idea that same year—1909, the state governor of Washington proclaimed (宣布) the third Sunday in June Father’s Day. The idea was officially approved by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. in 1924, President Calvin Coolidge recommended national observance of the occasion “to establish more intimate (亲密) relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their obligations.” The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.Father’s Day took longer to establish on a national scale than Mother’s Day, but as the idea grained popularity, tradesmen and manufacturers began to see the commercial possibilities. They encouraged sons and daughters to honor their fathers with small thank-you presents, such as a tie or pair of socks, as well as by sending greeting cards.During the Second World War, American servicemen stationed in Britain began to request Father’s Day greeting cards to send home. This generated a response with British card publishers. Though at first the British public was slow to accept this rather artificial day, it’s now well celebrated in Britain on the third Sunday in June in much the same way as in America.Father’s Day seems to be much less important as occasion than the Mother’s Day. Not many of the children offer their fathers some presents. But the American fathers still think they are much better fated than the fathers of many other countries, who have not even a day for their sake in name only.11. When did Father’s Day officially begin to have national popularity?A. 1907B. 1909C. 1916D. 192412. Who first started the idea of holding the Father’s Day?A. Mrs. John Bruce DoddB. Mrs. John Bruce’s MotherC. The government of Washington.D. Some businessmen.13. What flower will be popular on Father’s Day?A. LilyB. Water LilyC. Red rose or white roseD. Sunflower.14. Which statement is true, a according to this passage?A. It took even longer for Mother’s Day to gain national popularity.B. The businessmen helped to make Father’s Day popular.C. Father’s Day is only celebrated in America.D. Father’s Day is only a trick of the businessmen to make money.15. What was the first reaction of the British publishing towards Father’s Day?A. They thought highly of it and accepted it at once.B. They just accepted it at once without any hesitation.C. They just thought it a joke.D. They thought it was too artificial and took a long time to accept.Passage 4(非英语类学生必做)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Culture shock is an occupational disease (职业病) for people who have been suddenly transplanted abroad.Culture shock is caused by the anxiety that results from losing all familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs are as following: when to shake hands and what to say when meet people, when and how to give tips, how to make purchases, when to accept and refuse invitations, when to take statements seriously and when not. These signs, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, or customs, are acquired by all of us in the course of growing up and as much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend on hundreds of these signs for our peace of mind and day-to-day efficiency, but we do not carry most at the level of conscious awareness.Now when an individual enters a strange culture, all or most of these familiar signs are removed. No matter how broadminded or full of good will you may be a series of supports have been knocked from under you, followed by a feeling of frustration. When suffering from culture shock people first reject the environment which caused discomfort. The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. When foreigners in a strange land get together in complain about the host country its people, you can be sure that they are suffering from culture shock.16. According to the passage, culture shock is .A. an occupational disease of foreign peopleB. may lead to very serious symptomsC. actually not a diseaseD. incurable17. According to the passage, culture shock result from .A. the sudden change of social atmosphere and customsB. the sudden change of our daily habitsC. the sudden loss of our own signs and symbolsD. the discomfort that we feel when faced with a foreigner18. Which one of the following may not be a symptom of culture shock?A. You don’t know how to express your gratitude.B. You don’t know how to greet other people.C. You suddenly forget what a word means.D. You don’t understand why a foreigner shrugs.19. According to the passage, how would a person who stays abroad most probably react when he is frustrated by the culture shock?A. He is most likely to refuse to absorb the strange environment at first.B. He is really to accept the change and adapt himself to the new environment.C. Although he takes the culture difference for granted, he still doesn’t know how to do with it.D. He may begin to hate the people or things around him.20. The main idea of this passage is that .A. culture shock is an occupational diseaseB. culture shock is caused by the anxiety of living in a strange cultureC. culture shock has peculiar symptomsD. it is very hard to cope with life in a new setting(英语类学生必做)Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:In a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decisions makes for equality and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather by the “battle of the sexes”.If the process goes too far and man’s role is regarded as less important—and that has happened in some cases—we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of “Monism”—but we don’t want to exchange it for a “neo-Popism”. What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are sings that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit—nor the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman’s place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyze man’s place in the home and to insist that he does have a place on it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.The family is a co-operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family。
2001-2004年河南专升本公共英语真题PT
2001 年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语试卷Part I. Vocabulary and Structure （25）Directions：there are 25 incomplete sentences in this part，for each sentences therefour choices marked a，b，c，and d.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentenceand tick it off on the answer sheet.1. My English teacher warned me_____ Chinese in the classroom.a. to not speakb. don't speakc. to speak notd. not to speak2. It is very important that enough money _____to found the project.a. be collectedb. must be collectedc. is collectedd. can be collected3. _____closed his eyes than the doorbell rang.a. Hardly had heb. Scarcely he hadc. No sooner had hed. As soon as he had4. _____we have finished the course, we shall start doing some revision work.a. Now thatb. Since thenc. For nowd. By now5. Johnson seldom tells his parents where he goes, _____?a. doesn't heb. does hec. has hed. hasn't he6. I forgot _____an umbrella with me when I left home for work.a. takeb. to takec. takingd. took7. To be frank, _____is a great joy for me to win the prize.a. thisb. thatc. itd. there8. You _____her in her office last Friday, she's been out of town for two weeks.a. needn't have seenb. must have seenc. mustn't have seend. can't have seen9. It_____ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college.a. wasb. has beenc. was bed. had been10.He was asked to speak louder_____ all the students in the classroom could hearhim.a. asb. so as toc. so thatd. than11.Tom succeeded in getting a_____ of $3,000 from the bank to buy a new house.a. debtb. foundc. loand. payment12.The_____into the fire accident was carried out by two policemen.a. questionb. doubtc. investigationd. information13.We advised them to take a rest, but they _____on finishing the work.14.Not being able to speak English, they felt rather_____ in the USA.a. strangeb. puzzledc. loned. lonely15.The manager of our company asked me if was possible for me to_____ the marketingplan within a week.a. set outb. work outc. make outd. put out16.____your help, I could not have finished my work so early.a. withb. byc. ford. without17.Having a good command of English is_____ an easy thing.a. by all meansb. by any meansc. by every meansd. by no means about the bad service in this hotel18.It's no use _____.a. complainingb. complainc. to complaind. to be complained19.The foreign guests said that they were very happy ____the great changes which hadtaken place inthe village.a. tob. forc. aboutd. by20.Problems may ____.a. riseb. jumpc. arised. lift21.He said that he was ____aware of the difficulty of being a father.a. highlyb. fullyc. soundlyd. firmly22.I really hope that you will ____your trip to Canada and get back as soon as possiblewhen people have to knowledge of the law.a. preferb. referc. enjoyd. infer23.Such problem ____ air, water, and noise pollutions are becoming more and moreserious in some bigcities.a. likeb. asc. ofd. about24.Television keeps us informed about ____the latest developments in politics andscience.a. currentb. pastc. fashionabled. new25.As there was a power failure in the hospital, the doctor had to ____operation.a. call forb. call offc. call ond. call outPart II.Reading Comprehension(30%)Direction:Each of the passage below is followed by five question. For each questionthere are four answers marked a,b,c,and d.Choose the best answer to each of the question and tick it off on the ANSWER SHEETOver the last twenty years, the English language has become the nearest thing toan international language for the world. Since 1960 there has been an increase of40% in the people using English, so that it is now estimated that approximately 350million people speak English as there first language, and about the same number ofpeople speak it as their second language. It's the language of aviation(航空) withpilots being trained in English so they can understand flight controllers atinternational airports across the world. It's the language of sport with many international rules and commentaries(评论) being written and given in English. It'salso the language of pop music because it rhymes easily and the words are short. Andmoat popular music groups come from America or England. In addition,75% of the world’smail is written in English；60% of the world’s radio stations now broadcast in English.Forty-four countries have English as their official language. In fact nowadays, ifyou are thinking of expanding your business outside of your own country, there isa strong chance that you will conduct that business in English. You'll be at a disadvantage if you don't speak it.26.What is the passage mainly about?a. the importance of English in the worldb. the number of the world's radio stations broadcasting in Englishc. the number of people speaking Englishd. English as a language of pop music27.How many people speak English as their second language?a. 250 millionb. 100 millionc. 350 milliond. 400 million28.Why is English the language of sport in the world?a. Because a large number of Americans love sportsb. Because the rules for international games are written in English.c. Because the international games are often held in America.d. Because the Americans write the rules for the international games.29.What does the word "conduct" mean?a. carry outb. carry throughc. carry overd. carry on30.What is the number of the countries which have English as their official language?a. 60b. 75c. 44d. 45Passage 2Today, supermarkets are found in almost every large city in the world. But thefirst supermarket was opened only fifty years ago. It was opened in New York by aman named Michael Cullen. A Supermarket is different from other types of stores inseveral ways. In supermarkets, goods are placed on open shelves. The customers choosewhat they want and take them to the check-out counter(付款台).This means that fewer employees are required than in other stores. The way products are displayed(陈列)is another difference between supermarkets and many other types of stores. For example,in supermarkets, there is usually a display of small inexpensive items just in troutof the check-out counter: candies, chocolates, magazines, cheap books and so on. Whyare they there?Most customers who go to a supermarket buy from a hopping list. They know exactlywhat they need to buy. They shop according to a plan. By the time they reach the check-out counter, the customers are feeling pleased and relaxed because the taskof shopping is finished. In this happy mood, the customers see an attractive displayof inexpensive goods that were not on their shopping Lists. Now they feel like buyingsomething just for their own pleasure and enjoyment. Many customers buy from thesedisplays of products near the check-out counter, and this is exactly what the ownerof the supermarket hopes they will do.Another important fact in helping a customer choose what to buy is where a productis placed on a shelf. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells muchbetter than one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf. A product which is easyto see sells best. Manufactures pay a higher price to have their products placed ateye level on the shelves. The comfort and convenience of shopping centers is anotherfactor which makes them popular with customers. Large parking spaces are provided,and many supermarkets stay open until very late at night.31.According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?a. The first supermarket was opened only half a century ago.b. A supermarket is different from other kinds of stores in two ways.c. The first supermarket was opened in New York.d. Today supermarkets are found almost every big city.32.A product that is placed______ sells best.a. as high as one's eyesb. as high as one's waistc. on a lower shelfd. on a higher shelf33.According to the passage, which statement is true?a. Supermarkets need more clerks than other stores.b. In supermarkets goods are placed on closed shelves.c. The customers prefer supermarkets to other kinds of stores.d. The customers pay any clerk they meet for what they have bought in supermarkets.34.Why do you think shopping centers attract more customers than other kinds of stores?a. They have large parking lots and they stay open until almost midnight.b. They have more kinds of goods.c. They have few employees.d. They display small inexpensive items in front of check-out counters.35.According to the way small inexpensive items ate displayed, we can infer that the owner of a supermarket has a good knowledge of_____a. physiologyb. biologyc. psychologyd. biophysicsPassage 3How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, he origin of language is a mystery All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow inventedcertain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that theycould communicate with each other, and the later they agreed upon certain signs calledletters, which would be combine represent those sounds and which could be writtendown. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then lies in their associations---the things they ring upbefore our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience；and the longerwe live，the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past；and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also a press thesethoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions This charminguse of words is what we call literary style.Above all the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men Itears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.36.The origin of language is_____a. a legend handed down from the pastb. a question difficult to answerc. a problem not yet solvedd. a matter that is hidden or secret37.One of the reasons why men invented certain words to express thought and actionswas that______a. they could communicate with each otherb. they could agree on certain singsc. they could combine themd. they could write them down38.The real power of words exists in their_____a. propertiesb. peculiarityc. characteristicsd. representative function39.In expressing their thoughts, great writers are able______a.to confound the readersb.to move men to tearc.to move us to actiond.to confuse our feelings40.Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?a.His style is always charming.b.His poems can move men to tears.c.He is no more than a master of words.d.He can convey his is ear in words which sing like music.Part III.Cloze(10%)Directions：There are 20 blanks in this part. For each blank there are four choicesmarked a,b,c and d. Choose the best one and tick it off on the ANSWER SHEET.At 1:30 this morning, the local police finally caught the jewel thief whom theyhad been trying to trap(诱捕)for the past two months.41 the man they arrested, Jamessmith,42 that he was the thief, he was 43 with several diamond rings in his 44.The police saw Smith 45 a jewelry store on Main Street at 1:16 AM..46 seeing the police ,Smith jumped 47 his auto ,and a high-speed chase followed for the next fourteen minutes. The police finally 48 smith off the road ,and his 49 hit a tree .when the police searched smith's 50 ,they found the diamond rings 51 in an. inside pocket of his jacket .Although Smith claimed that the diamonds were fake(假的），the owner of the jewelry store 52 the most 53 robbery incident happened 54 them 55his missing jewels.Smith is now awaiting his first visit to court in a cell in the town jail. If hedoes not 56, a jury(陪审团）will have to decide his guilt or innocence.57,arepresentative of the police stated today that they have no 58 that he willbe found to be 59 .This spokesman(发言人）also stated that they hoped that the alarm 60 in the community by all the recent robberies would be calmed by Smith's arrest.41. a.When b.If c.Until d.Although42. a.neglected b.denied c.ignored d.rejected43. a.captured b.chased c.tracked d.traced44. a.safe b.possession c.provision d.cupboard45. a.leaving b.robbing c.entering d.stealing46. a.Over b.In c.At d.On47. a.for b.into c.over d.off48. a.urged b.imposed c.forced d.attempted49. a.lorry b.motorbike c.car d.bicycle50. a.coat b.cloth c.clothes d.costume51. a.suspended b.covered c.recovered d.hidden52. a.when b.where c.which d.what53. a.recent b.popular c.former d.attractive54. a.regarded b.accepted c.treated d.identified55. a.with b.upon c.like d.as56. a.behave b.prove c.confess d.exhibit57. a.Otherwise b.However c.Or d.And58. a.evidence b.fact c.opinion d.doubt59. a.guilty b.sorry c.miserable d.ashamed60. a.objected b.led c.caused d.promotedPart IV.Translation.(20%)Section A: Directions: Put the following sentences into Chinese and write them down on the ANSWER SHEET.(10%)61.In addition, 75% of the world's mail is written in English; 60% of the world's radio stations now broadcast in English.62.A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways.63.A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better than one which is placed on a lower of higher shelf.64.How men first learned to invent words is unknown,in other words, the origin of language is a mystery.65.We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.Section B: Directions: Put the following sentences into English and write them down on the ANSWER SHEET.(10%)66.学好一门外语是非常重要的。
2004年辽宁专升本考试真题-英语.
阅读(一During the rest of sleep, the fatigue (疲劳 of the body disappears and recuperation (复原 begins. The tired mind gathers new energy; The memory improves; and annoyance and problems are seen correctly.Some adults require little sleep , others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-for. Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily, the amount gradually decreasing as they grow older. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a physically demanding job may also need ten , whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are well known to have required little sleep . Napoleon Bonaparte, Thomas Edison , and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.Whatever your individual need , you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine : a favorite hour, a favorite bed .a favorite posture (姿势 , and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours-nearly days. Whatever the limit, it is absolute Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.1.It is implied in the passage that__.A. a light sleep is as refreshing as a deep oneB. sleep is important for good mental and physical healthC. memory is greatly improved during sleepD. famous people need less sleep that ordinary people2.It can be concluded from the passage that the amount of sleep required___,A. depends on the bed one sleeps inB. varies greatly from one individual to anotherC. can be predicted from the type of job one hasD. is closely related to the amount of pressure one suffers3. The word ―formula‖ (line 3, paragraph 3 most probably means___A. a prescriptionB. a mathematical ruleC. a fixed method or approachD. an expression of the elements of a compound4.A person should __ in order to sleep well.A. follow his sleep routineB. go to bed earlyC. sleep as much as he canD. do a physically demanding job5.The longest time a human being can survive without sleep is probably.A. five daysB. seven daysC. ten daysD. twelve days阅读(二As prices and building costs keep rising , the ― do-it-yourself ‖ (DIY trend (趋势 in the U.Scontinues to grow.―We needed furniture for our living room ,‖ says John Rose ,‖ and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.‖ John got married six months ago ,and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a two –week course for $ 280 at a night school.Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. ―I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course ,I should be able to fix the car by myself .‖John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the county are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living . If you want to become a ― do – it –yourselfer ―, you can go to DIY class .And for those who don’t have time to take a course , there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.6.We call lean from the text that many newly married people ____.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things 7.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to__.A. run a DIY shopB. make or repair thingsC. save time and moneyD. improve the quality of life8.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home , he means Jim___A. make shoes in his homeB. does extra work at nightC. does his own car and home repairsD. keeps house and looks after his children9.Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ____A. his car repairs cost too muchB. the car repair class was not helpfulC. he could not possibly do two jobsD. he had to raise the children all by himself10.What Would be the best title for the text ?A. The Joy of DIYB. You Can Do It Too!C. Welcome to Our DIY CourseD. Rose and Hatfield : Believers in DIY阅读(三Bicycle tour (旅行 and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Set. & Sun.. At 5:30 am,the riders will leave Tian’anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometer leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian , will be the first competitive (竞争性的 part of the tour . The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe , covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper . Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside . At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuanTelephone : 4675027Brazilian footballersThe B razilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium onAugust 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket price :60 .100. 150 yuanTime/date :4:30 pm. August (Sat.Telephone :5012372Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain – climbing Training Base .More than 10 teams from Beijing ,Wuhan , Dalian , Jilin and other places will take part in it . A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators (观众。
专升本必看书目
上海专升本-上海应届专升本最新教材上海应届专升本最新教材1，计算机一级：《计算机应用基础（教程）》，上海市教委组编，华东师大出版社，2008版，2，外贸学院经管类：一、基础英语：上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。
二、微观经济学：1、《西方经济学》第四版（微观部分），中国人民大学出版社，2007年版，高鸿业主编，三、高等数学：《微积分》（第三版），中国人民大学出版社，赵树嫄主编，语言类：一、基础英语参考书目：上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。
二、微观经济学参考书目：1、《西方经济学》第四版（微观部分），中国人民大学出版社，2007年版，高鸿业主编，三、商务英语写作参考书目：1、《新编进出口英语函电》（修订本），上海交通大学出版社，2001年8月第2版，王兴孙等主编，2、《大学英语英法及写作基础18讲》，上海交通大学出版社，2003年10月第1版，罗国梁主编，3，华东政法大学一、法理学参考书目：顾亚潞：《法律基础》，华东理工大学出版社，2005年12月，二、刑法学参考书目：刘宪权：《中国刑法学》，上海人民出版社，2008年版，三、民法原理参考书目：《民法学》，华东理工大学出版社，2007年版，4，上海理工大学一、《高等数学》参考书目：1、《高等数学》（少课时版本）第三版，同济大学应用数学系，高等教育出版社，二、《英语》参考书目：1、《专转本》英语考试核心密卷，凌达、杨波主编，第三版，南京大学出版社，2、《专转本》英语考试必读，金泉元主编，第四版，南京大学出版社，3、大学英语四级词汇，上海外语教育出版社、高等教育出版社2004年版上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。
5，工程技术大学一、《机械设计基础》参考书目：《机械设计基础》，第五版，主编：杨可桢，高等教育出版社，《机械设计基础》，知识要点与习题解析，主编：王世刚，国防工业出版社，二、《电子技术基础》参考书目：1、《电工学》下册，电子技术，主编：秦曾煌，高等教育出版社，2、《模拟，数字电子技术基础》主编：童诗白，高等教育出版，三、《微观经济学》参考书目：1，《西方经济学简明教程》（第六版），主编：尹伯成，上海人民教育出版社，6，海事大学1，高等数学（管理类文科）：《微积分》（第三版），中国人民大学出版社，赵树嫄主编，2，高等数学（理工科）：《高等数学》（第六版），同济大学数学系，高等教育出版社，3，交通运输专业综合《远洋运输业务》（第四版）胡美芬，王义源编著，出版社：人民交通出版社，4，考试科目会计学综合《会计学原理》(第2版)，邵瑞庆主编，立信会计出版社，2007年7月，《财务会计学》，马建钢主编，立信会计出版社，2007年7月，5，经济学专业综合1，《西方经济学简明教程》（第六版），主编：尹伯成，上海人民教育出版社，2，《现代西方经济学习题指南》（第六版），主编：尹伯成，复旦大学出版社，6，（专业英语）上课老师发资料，再问一下上课老师买什么资料好点。
2004年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题
2004年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题2004年度山东省普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题赵德杰老师点评：2004年起山东省的专升本考试初现规模，公共英语命题也开始按照03年制定的大纲进行。
本年度的试题难度适中，考点分布均匀，是套不错的试卷，现在参加专升本考试的学生也可以从中体会出英语考试中的考查重点、感受专升本英语试题的整体布局。
Part I Listening Comprehension (15 points, 15 minutes)Directions:. This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section A (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear5short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the4choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) He’d like to see it again.B) He didn’t go to the performance.C) The performance was excellent. D) The performance was bad.2. A) Classmates. B) Husband and wife.C) Teacher and student. D) Students and librarian.3. A) The professor’s lecture is too difficult to understand.B) The man feels so tired that he wants to sleep.C) They have different opinions about the professor’s lecture.D) The professor’s lecture is very boring.4. A) 10 o’clock B) 9 o’clock C) 8 o’clock.D) An hour late.5. A) She shouldn’t try to be the best. B) She is the best swimmer in the city.C) The city has awarded her “best swimmer”D) If she persists she can be the best.Section B (5 points)Directions:In this section you will hear two short passages. After each passage you will be asked some questions. The passage will be read twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the4 choices marked A), B), C) and D),then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 6 to 7 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. A) Body heat was not difficult to collectB) A collection system has been designed to use body heat.C) Light was difficult to dispose of.D) Heat came in a variety of forms.7. A) Six B) Five C) Eight D) SevenQuestions 8 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.8. A) A train running slowly. B) A short-tempered old man.C) A train for the old to take. D) A man slow in action.9. A) Nobody but the slow brain. B) The old manbeside the slow train.C) The young man. D) No one.10. A) He thanked the slow brain. B) He blamed the slow brain.C) He questioned him. D) He didn’t care him.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get the general idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Is there a dark side to the computer revolution? Do computers do harm to our health or our society?It certainly doesn’t seem that way on the (S1) _______.You don’t (S2) _______ your home computer to turn its game gun on you. And how can the machine be harmful?The (S3) _______of the matter, however, is that any new technology, computer (S4) _______, has a dark side.Computers will change the way the nation works. But the computer revolution will also bring problems along with it.Many jobs, for example, will be taken over by (S5) _______ and computer-controlled (S6) _______. Since many of these jobs are (S7) _______ and even dangerous. That seems like a step in the right direction. But it’s a big worry to the people whose jobs are (S8) _______.Quite a different problem but one that is causing (S9) _______ trouble is that computers may make people feel (S10) _______ inlife. This problem was recently discussed by many people.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes) Section A Vocabulary (10 points)Directions:There are 10incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.S11. I have come to the ___________ (conclude) that it would be unwise to accept his proposal.S12. We should be ___________ (consider) of the comfort of other people: nobody likes to make friends with selfish people.S13. I don't think his proposal is ___________ (accept) to me, although it needs some improvement.S14. Money cannot buy everything; wealthy people are not ___________ (necessary) the happy ones.S15. If the current situation continues, smoking will ___________ (possible) take as many as 3 million per year by 2050.S16. There is no easy ___________ (solve) to the problems in that area.S17. A government should permit the free ___________ (express) of political opinion.S18. He as just won a ___________ (scholar) to the New York State University.S19. Since last December I've been busy ___________ (prepare) for the Public English Test 5.S20. He carried out his plan with strong ___________ (determine).Section B Structure(10 points)Directions:In this section, there are20incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the mostappropriate word or words from the4choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.11. As long as you _______the money back promptly, I'll lendit to you with pleasure.A) returned B) have returned C) will return D) return12. I am considering _______to the Yellow Mountain. Do you consider it a good idea _______ there?A) to go; to go B) going; to go C) going; goingD) to go; going13. I'd appreciate _______these letters.A) you mail B) you to mail C) you would mailD) your mailing14. _______ to develop more accurate methods of economic forecasting is generally recognized.A) The need B) That a need C) The need beingD) There is a need15. If you _______ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be sleepy now.A) wouldn't have watched B) hadn't watchedC) didn't watch D) haven't watched16. The type of stories my mother told me in my childhood_______again.A) have never been heard B) have never heardC) has never been heard D) has never heard17. It is because English is useful ________.A) which we study hard B) why we study it hardC) what we study hard D) that we study it hard18. You are getting too old for football. You'd better ________tennis instead.A) take for B) take over C) take in D) take up19. What _______to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A) matters B) refers C) happens D) applies20. He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any _______about what was meant.A) wonder B) doubt C) consideration D) question21. ________economically, one ton of oil will last at least three months.A) To use B) To be used C) Used D) Using22. Some members of the staff couldn't handle Murray's condition, hard _______they tried.A) even if B) when C) although D) as23. The price of fruit has increased recently _______the price of vegetables has gone down.A) otherwise B) whereas C) whether D) when24. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _____ comfortably.A) is worn B) wearing C) wears D) are worn25. There were two small rooms in the beach house, _______served as a kitchen.A) the smaller of that C) the smaller of whichB) the smaller of whose D) the smaller of them26. She ought to stop work: she has a headache because she _______too long.A) had read B) has been reading C) read D) is reading27. Mike's uncle insists _______ in this hotel.A) that he not stay B) that he would not stayC) not to stay D) staying not28. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is _______ he was gradually going deaf.A) as B) that C) because D) since29. So little _______that the neighbors could not settle their differences.A) agreed did they B) they agreed C) they did agree D) did they agree30. Anyone is entitled to such benefit, ________of age or sex.A) in case B) regardless C) instead D) in spitePart III Reading Comprehension (35 points, 35 minutes) Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are required.Task 1 (10 points)Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 31 through 35. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Last night after dinner I told my family the bad news. I hadthis class assignment to monitor our use of energy at home for a week. Our family got an F.Tuesday night my brother watched the same two-hour movie on his TV set that we were watching in the living room. Thursday Mom ran an entire dishwashing cycle for 3 cups, 2 plates, a knife and 3 little spoons. That's a lot of electricity and hot water down the drain.Dad drives 28 miles back and forth to work alone. Two men he works with live right nearby, and they could carpool (合伙使用汽车) and save about a thousand gallons of gas a year. And me, I'm guilty too. I went out and left the radio blaring in my room all Saturday morning.So last night at the dinner table we all agreed to do everything we could to conserve energy. Faster showers. Lower thermostats (温度调节器). Fuller care. (51) It's a fact that this country's using up energy faster than we produce it. I read that we may run out of oil — forever — in thirty ears. So terrible. (52) Unless every person in every house on every block does his part, the future looks pretty dim.I'm getting more and more concerned about the future. Because that's where I'm going to be.31. The people in this family________.A) liked to use hot water while washing dishes B) wasted energy unconsciouslyC) had the radio on when they went out D) watched TV programs separately32. It is a fact that_______.A) oil is getting less and lessB) the future is terrible with such a serious problemC) the country will soon use up energy if we keep wastinglike thisD) the government tries to solve the problem within several years33. If every person in every house_______.A) makes efforts to save energy, the future will be brightB) stop using hot water washing dishes, we'll waste less energy.C) rides a bike instead of a car, everything will be OKD) has company while watching TV, nothing will go wrong34. What's the main idea that the author want to convey in this passage?A) We should conserve energy. B) Families will run out of energy.C) To waste is a serious problem D) There is a waste at home.35. The suitable title for this passage is ______.A) What an Assignment B) The Future is DimC) How to Save Energy D) What a WasteTask 2 (10 points)Directions:This part is the same as task1. The 5questions or unfinished statements are numbered36 through 40.Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Don’t look at the sky. Don't look for old weather reports. Looking at tree rings is more important. Correct weather reports date back only one century, but some trees can provide an exact record of the weather even further back.(53) It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The changefrom a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. (54) To find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings, then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred. If the rings are close together, then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man. In a region of New Mexico you can find only sand --- no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a large population lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were necessary to make fires and buildings. So, after the people destroyed the trees, they had to move.In this instance studying tree rings uncovered an exciting fact about the history of man.36. It is understood that in a favorable climate ____.A) people can cut down most of the trees in New MexicoB) trees in New Mexico will grow big and tallC) tree rings grow far apartD) tree rings grow close together37. Why did ancient people usually live where there were plenty of trees?A) Trees were material for burning and building houses.B) Trees indicated plenty of sunlight and rainfall.C) Trees provided them with shades.D) Trees provided them with fruit and food.38. The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell ____.A) how old the trees wereB) whether in that area the climate was healthy or notC) whether a particular tree was healthy or notD) whether people took good care of the trees or not39. Studying dead tree rings shows ____.A) where the people had to go B) what the people had to eatC) why people had to leave D) how the people left40. The people had to leave the region of New Mexico because ____.A) they had no water B) there were many trees thereC) they had cut down all the trees D) bad weather stopped the growth of treesTask 3 (5 points)Directions:The following is a list of classifications of the pictures in a dictionary. After reading it, you are required to find those items given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 61 through 65.A—T elevision Engineering B—Musical InstrumentC—Household Appliances and Utensils D—Poisonous PlantsE—Road ConstructionF—Teaching Equipment and Information TechnologyG— Conventional Sources of Energy H —Internal Combustion EnginesI —Agricultural Machinery J— Machine ToolsK— Power Plants L— Refuse DisposalM—Stock Exchange N—Demonstration and Teaching EquipmentO— Main Exchange P— Medicinal Plants Q—Historical Costumes R—Physical GeographyS—Types of Historical CarriagesExample: ( E ) 道路修筑（ A ）电视技术41. （）机床（）证券交易所42. （）家用器具（）教学演示与教学设备43. （）常规能源（）药用植物44. （）历代马车（）自然地理45. （）垃圾处理（）内燃机Task4 (10 points)Directions：There are two BUSINESS LETTER here. After reading the letter you should give brief answers to the5 questions (No. 46 through No. 50)that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Blank.Letter OneGentlemen，We are sorry to have to complain about your usually very fine goods.The last shipment of 100 dozen blouses (女式衬衣) ordered on March 23rd, is unsatisfactory and we cannot accept it. The collars are noticeably uneven on some of the blouses, and there are open seams (接缝) on many of the sleeves.(55) We are sure this was just due to carelessness in quality control, and that you will send another shipment of blouses promptly to replace this faulty one.Faithfully yours,X X XLetter TwoDear Sirs,The machine we bought from you on May 2nd has broken down completely. We have been unable to have it repaired.Since you have no service center in this territory, we are returning the machine to you via fast freight (快运). We request you send us a new one promptly, as stipulated (规定) in your guarantee.Faithfully yours,X X X46. What are the two letters about?47. What’s the problem with the blouses?48. What do the buyers ask the sellers to do?49. What’s the probable cause for the poor quality of the blouses?50. Why do the buyers return the machine they have bought?Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A Put the following into Chinese. (10 points)51. It's a fact that this country's using up energy faster than we produce it.52. Unless every person in every house on every block does his part, the future looks pretty dim.53. It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall.54. To find out the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside.55.We are sure this was just due to carelessness in quality control, and that you will send another shipment of blouses promptly to replace this faulty one.Section B Put the following into English. (10 points)56. 就他的经验而言，他并不十分适合这个职位。
(完整版)英语专升本复习资料含四套模拟题及答案
《大学英语》（专升本）复习资料考试要求及重点知识讲解第一部分：语音一、考试要求共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。
要求从所给的四个单词的划线部分中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。
测试的目的是考查学生对单词正确读音的把握程度。
二、复习内容元音字母在单词中的读音；辅音字母在单词中的读音；以及常见字母组合的读音。
[复习要点]1．元音字母在单词中的读音规则英语中的A，E，I，O，U 这5个元音字母在重读音节中的读音如下表所示：元音字母字母读音在重读开音节中的读音在重读闭音节中的读音a e i o u [ei ][ i: ][ai ][?u][ju:][ei] face, late[i:] he, be[ai] like[?u] no, go[ju:] tune[?] cap, sad[e ] get, let[i ] fit, is[?] got, lot[?] us, cup2．一般辅音字母在单词中的读音规则辅音字母b, d, f, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, v, w, z, 只有一种读音，例如：book, dear, five, hook, jack，king, learn, motor, next, peace, voice, week, zero。
第二部分：语法与词汇一、考试要求共20小题，每小题1分，共20分。
每小题留有空白处，要求考生从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，使句子符合语法规则，意思完整。
二、复习内容（一）名词名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单、复数之分。
[复习要点]1．不可数名词只用单数形式。
抽象名词、物质名词和专用名词均为不可数名词。
如：knowledge, water, China.2．绝大多数名词的复数构成方法是在单数形式后面加-s或-es，但也有一些名词的复数形式特殊。
如：man-men；woman-women；child-children。
2004年辽宁专升本考试真题-英语
阅读（一）During the rest of sleep, the fatigue (疲劳) of the body disappears and recuperation (复原) begins. The tired mind gathers new energy; The memory improves; and annoyance and problems are seen correctly.Some adults require little sleep , others need eight to ten hours in every twenty-for. Infants sleep sixteen to eighteen hours daily, the amount gradually decreasing as they grow older. Young students may need twelve hours; university students may need ten. A worker with a physically demanding job may also need ten , whereas an executive working under great pressure may manage on six to eight. Many famous people are well known to have required little sleep . Napoleon Bonaparte, Thomas Edison , and Charles Darwin apparently averaged only four to six hours a night.Whatever your individual need , you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years. By that age you will also have developed a sleep routine : a favorite hour, a favorite bed .a favorite posture (姿势)，and a formula you need to follow in order to rest comfortably.Investigators have tried to find out how long a person can go without sleep. Several people have reached more than 115 hours-nearly days. Whatever the limit, it is absolute Animals kept awake for from five to eight days have died of exhaustion. The limit for human beings is probably about a week.1.It is implied in the passage that__.A. a light sleep is as refreshing as a deep oneB. sleep is important for good mental and physical healthC. memory is greatly improved during sleepD. famous people need less sleep that ordinary people2.It can be concluded from the passage that the amount of sleep required___,A. depends on the bed one sleeps inB. varies greatly from one individual to anotherC. can be predicted from the type of job one hasD. is closely related to the amount of pressure one suffers3.The word ―formula‖ (line 3, paragraph 3) most probably means___A. a prescriptionB. a mathematical ruleC. a fixed method or approachD. an expression of the elements of a compound4.A person should __ in order to sleep well.A. follow his sleep routineB. go to bed earlyC. sleep as much as he canD. do a physically demanding job5.The longest time a human being can survive without sleep is probably.A. five daysB. seven daysC. ten daysD. twelve days阅读（二）As prices and building costs keep rising , the “do-it-yourself ”(DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.Scontinues to grow.―We needed furniture for our living room ,‖ says John Rose ,‖ and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.‖ John got married six months ago ,and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a two –week course for $ 280 at a night school.Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe ma king factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. ―I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course ,I should be able to fix the car by myself .‖John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the county are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living . If you want to become a ― do –it –yourselfer ―, you can go to DIY class .And for those who don’t have time to take a course , there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.6.We call lean from the text that many newly married people ____.A. find it hard to pay for what they needB. have to learn to make their own furnitureC. take DIY courses run by the governmentD. seldom go to a department store to buy things7.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to__.A. run a DIY shopB. make or repair thingsC. save time and moneyD. improve the quality of life8.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home , he means Jim___A. make shoes in his homeB. does extra work at nightC. does his own car and home repairsD. keeps house and looks after his children9.Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when ____A. his car repairs cost too muchB. the car repair class was not helpfulC. he could not possibly do two jobsD. he had to raise the children all by himself10.What Would be the best title for the text ?A. The Joy of DIYB. You Can Do It Too!C. Welcome to Our DIY CourseD. Rose and Hatfield : Believers in DIY阅读（三）Bicycle tour (旅行) and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 (Set. & Sun.). At 5:30 am,the riders will leave Tian’anmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometer leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian , will be the first competitive (竞争性的) part of the tour . The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli.The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe , covering a distance of 20 kilometers. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper . Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside . At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken to Beijing.Cost: 200 yuanTelephone : 4675027Brazilian footballersThe B razilian Football Club will play Beijing Guo’an Team at the Workers Stadium onAugust 26. The club has four national team players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who has promised to play for at least 45 minutes.Ticket price :60 .100. 150 yuanTime/date :4:30 pm. August (Sat.)Telephone :5012372Rock climbingThe Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain – climbing Training Base .More than 10 teams from Beijing ,Wuhan , Dalian , Jilin and other places will take part in it . A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing.Free for spectators (观众)。
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2001年86、他全神贯注在工作上，并没有听到任何人敲门。
87、那个工厂面临的问题是如何提高产品的质量。
88、如果你想通过考试，你就得集中精力提高听力技能。
89、正是司机的粗心才导致了那场事故。
90、我不认为你应该立即照他的建议行动。
2002年21. the difficulties associated with the project, we’ll go on with it.A. GivenB. In spite ofC. Thank toD. Because of22. It was almost dark in the streets a few very powerful spotlights.A. excludingB. but forC. exceptD. except for23. today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. If he leavesC. Was he leavingD. Were he to leave24. He gave me some very advice on buying a house.A. preciousB. expensiveC. wealthyD. dear25. His goal is not to become a sportsman, a champion in a certain field.A. but rather becameB. but rather to becomeC. but rather becomingD. but rather to becoming26. I just met her on the way home from the bookstore.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. in accidentD. in case27. I don’t know about him, comment on him behind his back.A. let aloneB. let goC. leave aloneD. take leave 28. My transistor radio is out of order. It .A. need to be repairedB. need repairingC. needs repairingD. needs to repair29. No one could tell us anything about the stranger.A. consciousB. mysteriousC. seriousD. previous30. Mary all foolish comments and kept on working.A. excludedB. ignoredC. deniedD. discharged31. I agree with him , but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent32. People in some parts of the world often take their water for . they use as much water as they wish.A. grantedB. sureC. certainD. pleasure33. Color-blind people often find it difficult to between blue and green.A. separateB. compareC. contrastD. distinguish34. Thousands of people on the city to welcome the visiting guests.A. turned offB. turned upC. turned outD. turned over35. The mountain place is beautiful, but the working conditions, it’s terrible.A. when mentionedB. when it comes toC. when it is saidD. when it dies to36. Are you spending more money on the space program?A. in favor ofB. by favor ofC. in favor toD. out of favor37.In the of my parents, standards of education in the public school are actually falling.A. ideaB. thoughtC. opinionD. principle38. from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. having seen专转本英语真题2001-2004第页139. This year’s total output value of industry and agriculture will increase 5 percent over last years.A. byB. toC. ofD. with40. Mary is the top student in the class. She studies harder .A. than any studentB. than all the studentsC. than any other studentD. than some other student41. Many people have applied for the position.A. emptyB. bareC. vacantD. blank42. My new shoes cost me 50 yuan (RMB). The price was that the last pair I bought a month ago.A. two time more thanB. twice as much asC. as twiceD. as much as twice43. Almost everyone failed on the first day.A. pass his driver’s testB. to have passed his driver’s testC. to pass his driver’s testD. passing his driver’s test44. Over the traditional festival people visit each other and greetings.A. exchangeB. wishC. congratulateD. present45. It was because he was tired out that he fell asleep standing up.A. publiclyB. openlyC. speciallyD. obviously46. The young man was accused of the lady of her money.A. stealingB. robbingC. takingD. grasping47. No matter where our Party needs us, we will her call.A. give answer forB. respond toC. have response toD. answer to 48. It is astonishing that a person of your intelligence be cheated so easily.A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. would49. We were completely when we finally reached the destination.A. worn offB. worn downC. worn outD. worn away50. Many things impossible in the past are common today.A. consideredB. to considerC. consideringD. to be considered51. Not until many years later known.A. was the whole truth becomeB. did the whole truth becomeC. the whole truth becameD. the whole truth had became52. We didn’t know his telephone number, otherwise we him.A. would telephoneB. would have telephonedC. had telephonedD. must have telephoned53. There is no point with him, since he has already made up his mind.A. argueB. to argueC. in arguingD. of arguing54. I appreciate that letter for me.A. you to writeB. your writingC. you writeD. that you writing55. I’d like to a special seat for the connect of May 5.A. serveB. reserveC. preserveD. conserve56. that son is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A. SinceB. NowC. WhenD. After57. Generally speaking, all kinds of materials will expand when heated but will when cooled.A. contrastB. contractC. surviveD. return专转本英语真题2001-2004第页258. Y ou won’t know if it fits you until you it on.A. will tryB. are tryingC. are to tryD. have tried59. After all efforts in vain, he had to accept the result .A. regularlyB. shallowlyC. physicallyD. painfully60. The rest of his life is to the cause of international exchanges of visiting scholars.A. addedB. putC. savedD. committed86、现在，重要的是我们每个人都应该知道要做什么，该怎样做。