【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测题Unit4单选

合集下载

南京大学英语二层次U1-3自测题

南京大学英语二层次U1-3自测题第 1 题：There will be a _____ show tonight in the hall. A.fashionC.furnishment B.featureD.fiction第 2 题：______ means the raising of children and all the responsibilities and activities that are involved in it. A.Literating C.Breeding B.ParentingD.Bringing第 3 题：He was once an _____ artist and was very popular at that time.A.desirable C.remoteB.destructive D.accomplished第 4 题：In societies with strong family ______ people tend to live longer.A.ribbon C.bindsB.force D.bonds第 5 题：Betty _____ her parents very much and her parents also treasure her. A.admits C.applies B.advances D.adores第 6 题：They had a fierce _____ on the advantages and disadvantages of students' doing part-time jobs last week. A.debate C.conflict B.clashD.contest 第 7 题：Because of its geographical position, Germany's ______ onthe situation in Easten Europe is rather different from Britain's.A.perspective C.performanceB.determination D.pursuit第 8 题：Even if what you learn is not ______ for your life, the skills of learning will be something you cherish forever. A.critic C.initial B.critical D.scarce第 9 题：You must become ______ and supportive of others.. A.noticeableC.patient B.tolerantD.specific第 10 题：When I proposed a new ______ topic to my Ph.D. advisor, he said that he didn't fully agree with me. A.article C.paper B.dissertation D.term 第11 题：The advantage of this system is its _____ so that people can decide for themselves what they want to do. A.capability C.workability B.passionD.flexibility第 12 题：Steve Jobs said when you are in college, your ______ will create many dots. A.patience C.motives B.motion D.passion第 13 题：Your mother and I have no ______ for your grades. A.expectations C.illusions B.wishes D.ambitions第 14 题：There is some wonderful ______ in these old manuscripts.A.writing C.balancingB.teaching D.calligraphy 第 15 题：The fuel is ______ by a shower of sparks.A.indicated C.initiatedB.ignored D.ignited第 16 题：Do not eat these kinds of food _____ so as not to make you fat.A.excessively fortablyB.continuously D.calmly第 17 题：His _____ techniques in playing the piano have earned him thunderous applauses. A.generous C.general B.gorgeous D.peculiar第 18 题：The car slowed down to go around the _____ in the road. A.lines C.curves B.bends D.turns第 19 题：For college students, doing a part-time job will _____ a great influence on their personality and life. A.exert C.spell B.secure D.share 第20 题：Not all students work well under _____. A.shock C.considerationB.pressure D.trouble第 21 题：James was _____ because he had his wallet stolen. A.frightened C.update B.nervous D.upset第 22 题：He has won _____ for China in the Olympic Games for several times. A.honor C.transition petition D.transformation第 23 题：The child _____ going to bed in the dark. A.scares C.dreads B.inquires D.requires第 24 题：The farmers _____ that their crops were the best in the country.A.devoted C.devouredB.bragged D.gathered 第 25 题：Shoes made of ______ leather are more expensive. A.artificialC.genuine B.softD.truly第 26 题：Being _____ to others or to yourself--which one is more difficult? A.sincere C.secure B.similar D.steady第 27 题：The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different _____.A.permission C.passionB.feature D.personality第 28 题：England brought on their _____ player when one of them was injured. A.substance C.replacement B.substitute D.package 第 29 题：Strugglingfor survival is human being's _____. A.response C.instinct B.impulseD.consciousness第 30 题：After the argument the boys decided to _____ and forget.A.foretell C.recommendB.forgive D.reinforce第 31 题：Whatever decisions that ______ you, you must take control of your life. A.find C.challenge B.confront D.assure 第 32 题：Travelling at a height of 30,000 feet,far above the clouds is an _____ experience.A.experimental C.exhilaratingB.explosive D.ideal第 33 题：I _____ friendship very much because I believe that true friendship is worth more than money. A.venture C.treasure B.calculateD.propose第 34 题：We should give him the _____ of explaining what happened.A.copyright C.reputationB.position D.opportunity 第 35 题：He _____ that the temperature had risen. A.obligedC.observed B.proposedD.provided第 36 题：My mother worked as a domestic three jobs at a time because she didn't want to be on ______. A.benefits C.help B.soupport D.welfare 第 37 题：That space has been _____ for a new hospital. A.accumulated C.allegedB.allocated D.involved第 38 题：She did her studies in Botany at Ferguson College way back when girls hardly ______ into the field of science. A.risked C.endangeredB.ventured D.adventured第 39 题：Only very _____ children manage to fill up a money-box.A.naughty C.thriftyB.suspicious D.surprised 第 40 题：The leaves of most trees are _____. A.syntheticC.systematic B.symmetricalD.symbolic?正确答案：ABDDD AABBB DDADD ABCAB DACBC ADBCB BCCDC DBBCB第2部分：难句(每题1分)第 41 题：But the time has come for you to be in the driver's seat. A.但是现在到了该你自己掌舵的时候了。

英语二题库：Unit 4 Wildlife protection 含答案

Book2 Unit 4Period II。

单词拼写1。

We must let everyone know the i of wildlife protection .2. There are some lectures to make everyone realize the importance of wildlife p 。

3. People should d the amount of fat they eat。

4。

Fresh fruit and vegetables c plenty of vitamin C.5。

I am busy，so I have to e a housekeeper to watch over my children .6。

The disease failed to (反应）to the new drugs the doctor applied .7. China is getting more and more (强大）in the world . 8。

It is （确定的,无疑的)that the earth goes around the sun。

9. The Internet and television make it possible for us to see a(遥远的）scene。

10. We really （感激的）everything you have done for our daughter.II单语句法填空1。

The output (产量）of wheat has decreased 15% because of the flood。

2. I am at loss at the moment . Can you help me？3. It is their duty for the soldiers to protect our countryenemies 。

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测题Unit4单选

单选Unit 4第37 题：He seized every chance to break out of the Nazi ___________ camp.A.concentrationB.concentratedC.prisonD.prisoner正确答案：A第36 题：America and China accepted the challenge to strengthen the ties that bind us, to cooperate for greater prosperity繁荣among our people, and to ___________ for a more secure and just peace in the world.A.driveB.drift漂C.strive努力D.strife正确答案：C第34 题：One of the most ___________ aspects of a society is that a large percentage of people, leading miserable, darkened lives, cry out against a seemingly cruel world that they believe has singled them out for an existence of misery and misfortune.A.pathetic可悲的B.sympathetic同情的C.pathological病态的D.apathetic冷漠的正确答案：A第33 题：But who has noticed their persistence and diligence勤奋behind the ___________ achievements?A.glaring耀眼的B.glistening闪耀的C.gladD.glamorous迷人的正确答案：D第30 题：The key is the Law of ___________, which states that your mind can only focus on one thought at a time.A.InstitutionB.Substitution替换C.ConstitutionD.Intuition直觉正确答案：B第36 题：His words, though quite brief, are earnest诚挚的enough to ___________ one to deep thought.A.enhance加强B.prompt唤起C.abrupt出其不意的D.promote正确答案：B第34 题：Some women have a ___________ to jealousy.A.positionB.disposal处置C.poseD.disposition素质正确答案：D第25 题：This famous quote attributed to the late Dr William James, Father of American psychology, presents to us the ___________ principle to follow in the pursuit of success.A.fundamentaryB.elementaryC.elementalD.fundamental正确答案：D第19 题：The good news is that your lack of a natural gift is ___________ —talent has little or nothing to do with greatness.A.illiterate文盲B.illegalC.irrelevant不相关的D.irregular正确答案：C第16 题：Stuart Goldsmith in The Midas Method has an important section on how to set goals so that they are achieved using the full power of the ___________ mind.A.submarine水下的B.subwayC.submitD.subconscious潜意识的正确答案：D第11 题：The way people ___________ difficulties in their lives will generally reflect their way of thinking.A.litterB.tackle处理C.dealD.shelter正确答案：B第10 题：If there was no ___________ evidence, the man wouldn’t have been arrested and charged with murder in the first degree.A.sufficient充分的B.efficientC.reluctant不情愿的D.consolidant正确答案：A第8 题：Pessimism makes people feel they are living such a ___________ life, that they might easily give up without even trying.A.miserableB.abysmal深不可测的C.tolerableD.sufferable可容忍的正确答案：A第8 题：___________ development is a pattern of resource use that aims to meet the current needs while preserving the environment for future generations.A.PortableB.SupportableC.SustainableD.Continuable正确答案：C第 3 题：___________ rain in that region has left more than a hundred people dead and tens of thousands homeless.A.InsistentB.PerspirationC.RoaringD.Persistent持续性的正确答案：D第 1 题：To make the principle more easily understood, the professor ___________ it with a few examples.A.illustratedB.showedC.listedD.selected正确答案：A第 2 题：Easy access to the Internet ___________ modern people to stay well-informed without having to buy a newspaper or turn on the TV.A.givesB.enablesC.leadsD.brings正确答案：B第 3 题：A highly ___________ person is far more willing to step outside theircomfort zone and take a life changing chance.A.motivatedB.driftedC.drivenD.swifted正确答案：A第 4 题：Many people cannot ___________ stresses from work and life and get addicted to alcohol.A.seduce引诱B.endure忍耐C.induce引诱D.endear使受喜爱正确答案：B第 5 题：College students often experience ___________ with their academic studies or interpersonal人际的relationships in the first year.A.departureB.alienation异化C.frustrations挫败D.departments部门正确答案：C第 6 题：People’s attitudes have great ___________ upon the way they deal with ups and downs in their lives.A.impactsB.affectionsC.importsD.reductions正确答案：A第7 题：If you keep ___________ your mind with previous failures in your current job, you will never seize a chance to succeed.A.containingB.stuckC.stickingD.occupying正确答案：D第8 题：Only when you devote all of your courage and energy, can you achieve your ___________ potential.A.innermost最深处的B.utmost最大的C.hiddenD.cherished正确答案：B第9 题：The editor’s comments on his works ___________ him to quit his job and start his literature career.A.erected建立B.electedC.prompted提醒,D.proposed建议正确答案：C第10 题：It is reported that a large percentage of college students in the U.S. send text messages while driving, ___________ the consequences.A.in spite ofB.regardless ofC.on account ofD.for the purpose of正确答案：B第11 题：Fundamentally an optimist, Dr. King ___________ to his belief that the barriers keeping his people from the American Dream might one day be abolished.A.tookB. reducedC.referredD.clung坚持正确答案：D第12 题：Established by some of the ___________ professionals, this firm has focused on the research and development of online games.A.respectfulB.respectiveC.distinguishedD.distinguishing正确答案：C第13 题：No one can ___________ the success of an operation if the patient does not have a strong desire to live on.A.guaranteeB.grant许可C.giveD.gratify使满足正确答案：A第14 题：The inequalities between the sexes are ___________ in areas like education, employment, family roles, etc.A.testedB.maximizedC.minimizedD.mirrored正确答案：D第15 题：A large number of parents and educators ___________ the entrance exams of the higher educational institutions.A.oppose forB.cry out against强烈反对C.contradict toD.challenge against正确答案：B第16 题：Someone else said that success is “___________ your potential.”A.FulfillingB.Refilling再装满C.FullizingD.Memorizing正确答案：A第17 题：Tracy believes that people with clear, written goals, ___________ far more in a shorter period of time than people without them.A.accomplishB.finishC.realizeD.literize正确答案：A第18 题：Jim Rohn argues that success is just a few simple ___________ practiced daily.A.disciples门徒B.regularsC.regulationsD.disciplines纪律,风纪;【宗】宗规,戒律正确答案：D第19 题：It cannot fail to have ___________ influence.A.dangerousB.marvelousC.poisonousD.tremendous巨大的正确答案：D第20 题：It’s an ___________ ability to do some specific activity especially well.A.factual事实的B.actualC.innate天生的D.inner正确答案：C第21 题：Is it possible to overcome negative and ___________ thinking with positive thoughts?A.pessimistic悲观的B.perpetual永久的C.optimistic乐观的D.mystic神秘的正确答案：A第22 题：Because the discipline is practiced daily the effect is ___________.A.cumulative累积的B.accelarativeC.seductive诱人的D.culminative正确答案：A第23 题：For one thing, you do not possess a natural gift for a certain job, because ___________ natural gifts don’t exist.A.pointedB.targetedC.directedD.focused正确答案：B第24 题：Many of the listeners ______ said they were not satisfied with the station's programmes.A.conveyed传送B.surveyed调查C.surfacedD.conducted指导，管理正确答案：B第25 题：Just as a ___________ attracts anything metal our minds attract the things we think about most.A.leaflet传单B.outlet批发商店C.magnetD.magnetic正确答案：C第26 题：It’s all a matter of ___________. You can train your mind to think positive thoughts the same way you can learn anything else.A.sustaining维持B.substitutionC.conditioning调节D.inspiration正确答案：C第27 题：The attitude is the catalyst催化剂for action, which ___________ us to stand out till we win out.A.generates引起B.cultivates教化C.aggravates加重D.motivates正确答案：D第28 题：That’s why athletes are ___________ making greater and greater efforts to lower times for races, and increase heights or distances.A.instantlyB.constantlyC.constutionallyD.instantaneously第29 题：Attitudes are ___________. If yours is worth catching, it will energize people around you to endorse and support your success.A.contagious传染的B.contaminative污染的passionate富于同情心的manding正确答案：A第30 题：For every one of us, a positive and ___________ attitude is always a catalyst and a motivator.A.constructive建设性的B.instructive有启发性的C.restrictive限制性的D.instructing正确答案：A第31 题：It is for you to get so busy working on something that is important to you, that you do not have any time to think about anything except the ___________ future you are choosing to create.pelling引人注目的B.passionatepetitiveD.propelling向前推进的正确答案： A第32 题：Victor Frankl, the distinguished Jewish psychologist and neurologist, describes in his book Man’s Search for Meaning the great suffering he ___________ in the German concentration camps.A.enticed引诱B.inured习惯C.endured忍受D.indicted控告正确答案：C第33 题：There is this fundamental law of the world: As you sow播种so shall you ___________.A.leap跳跃B.reap收获C.realizeD.slip正确答案：B第34 题：Professor Steven Hawking suffers from a disease that ___________ him to a wheelchair and forces him to use a computerized voice.A.refines精炼B.definesC.profilesD.confines限制第35 题：In the press conference, Premier Wen was ___________ with questions concerning Tibet and Taiwan.A.bombarded炮轰B.bombedC.bomberedD.boomed正确答案：A第36 题：Proper education ___________ talents instead of pressing for high scores.A.nursesB.nurtures养育C.nutritionsD.notorious声名狼籍的正确答案：B第37 题：My ___________ object is to save the union and destroy slavery.A.paramount首要的B.surmount克服C.parameter参数D.suburban正确答案：A第38 题：He recalled that it was by ___________ willpower意志力that the latter survived.A.peerB.steerC.mereD.sheer十足的正确答案：D第39 题：There is one essential thing you can do that almost guarantees to create and ___________ a healthy, positive attitude.A.sustainB.detain拘留C.retainD.obtain获得正确答案：A第40 题：That ______ reader even did not hear the telephone ring.A.occupiedB.preoccupied全神贯注的C.demandingD.exponential.指数的正确答案： B。

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测非单选Unit 6,7

Unit 6第 43 题：Last spring the legislature overwhelmingly approved the new graduation rules --- all of which take effect with next fall's freshman class.A.去年春天立法机关以压倒性的多数选票批准通过了新的毕业条例，所有条例对下个秋季学期的新生生效。

B.去年春天立法机关同意了新的毕业条例，所有的人会和下个秋季学期的大学一年级新生一起体验效果。

C.去年春天立法机关强烈地批准了新的毕业条例，在下个秋季学期的大学新生身上会见效。

正确答案：A第 44 题：The collapse of the auto industry, which also exploded the notion embedded in the DNA here that you can make a good living despite being a high school dropout, created a perfect storm for convincing everyone we needed to make changes.A.汽车工业的崩盘也击溃了人们刻在骨子里的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活得很好，从而掀起了一场十足的风暴，让每个人都确信我们需要改变。

B.汽车工业倒闭了，这个行业曾经击溃了人们刻在骨子里的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活的很好，从而让所有人相信我们必须要做改变了，并且坚信暴风雨终将过去。

C.汽车工业的崩盘激发了人们潜在的观念，即哪怕你是个高中辍学生你也一样能活的很好，从而刮起一场完美风暴，需要说服所有的人，我们必须要做改变了。

正确答案：A第 45 题：The Soviet launching of Sputnik in 1957 was a spur not only to improved science education but also to increased pressure in the United States for international education.A.1957年苏联发射了第一颗人造卫星，这增加了美国进行科学教育以及国际化教育的压力。

2020春南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷

南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交请将选择题答案填写在每个题号前。

提交截止日期：2020年6月30日I. Vocabulary and grammarDirections: Complete the following sentences by deciding on the most appropriate word from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given after each sentence. (25 points)1. M eat and fish go __A___ quickly in hot weather.A) off B) away C) over D) through2. I t's a cause ___C__ of support.A) worth B) worthwhile C) worthy D) worthless3. T his project will ___D__ well into next year.A) expand B) expend C) extent D) extend4. T he operator was very busy and had many calls to __A___ everyday.A) put through B) put aside C) put away D) put down5. I t's time to _____A_____ the wheat.A) get off B) get in C) get out D) get down6. I remember the whole thing _____C_____ it just happened yesterday.A) though B) even though C) as if D) even if7. J ohn went to the cinema with his brother, ____D______ surprised me.A) it B) that C) what D) which8. I n the west, shop assistants are not allowed to have a(n) ______B______with customers.A) discussion B) quarrel C) argument D) debate9. I'd like to ______C_____ him to you for the job. He is a very cleverand industrious boy.A) refer B) propose C) recommend D) suggest10. I t was proposed that this matter ____D_______ at the next meeting.A) would be consideredB) would have been considered C) should have been considered D) should be considered11. ______B_____ his kind help, I would not have finished this difficulttest so quickly.A) If not for B) Provided not C) Because not of D) But for12. I t was in 1987 _____B______ I graduated from university.A) as B) when C) which D) that13. ____A______ each question, the teacher writes the correct answer andthree other statements that look like correct ones.A) As to B) Except for C) Along with D) In addition14. Y ou should take any interview opportunity that come _____A_______.A) along B) over C) after D) round15. “First class or _____B________ class?” the receptionist at thebooking counter asked me.A) economy B) economical C) economic D) economically16. T he army has _______C______ a successful attack on the anti-governmentorganization.A) computerized B) achieved C) scheduled D) completed17. T here is no point ______A______ quarrelling with them about thematter.A) in B) of C) on D) at18. ______A______, the players began the game.A) Having taken our seatsB) After we had taken our seats C) Being taken the seats D) Taking our seats19. W ho will _______D_____ Mr. Black when he goes to Shanghai on business?A) take place B) take place of C) take the place D) take the place of20. I will arrive home _____A_______ today as I have a lot to deal with inthe office.A) late B) later C) lately D) latest21. ______C______ I in your position, I would go.A) Had B) Was C) Were D) If22. T here ___B__ a desk, two chairs and four stools in the room.A) are B) is C) have D) has23. T hey are very thankful __B___ what you have done.A) at B) for C) of D) by24. M ary _D____ $25 on the book.A) took B) cost C) gave D) spent25. A very sore throat had reduced her voice into a ___A_____.A) cry B) cough C) whistle D) whisperII. Reading comprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following passages, and choose the correct answers. (30 points)Passage 1How does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this an interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most cases, may end up with a faulty or inexact command. What accounts for this difference?Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, right use of words and right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions which come to him in a fresh, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation (消化).Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult student has each week a limited number of hours which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the right kindof gestures and facial expressions. There is nothing unnatural, like the one often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled.Finally, though a child's "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, their relations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.26. C ompared with adults learning a foreign language, ____D______.A. children's way of learning their native language is very dullB. children need to spend more efforts in learning their nativelanguageC. children learn their native language in the same wayD. children learn their native language with ease27. W hich of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? CA. Very often, an adult may not learn a foreign language so well.B. A little child without knowledge or experience can have a goodcommand of their mother tongue.C. Adults' knowledge and mental power prevent them from completelymastering a foreign language.D. It is interesting to compare adults learning a foreign languagewith children learning their native language.28. T he reason that a child can learn his mother tongue very well__B_______.A. lies only in his environment of learningB. lies partly in his environment of learningC. has nothing to do with his environment of learningD. has not been mentioned in the passage29. W hich of the following is NOT true? DA. A child learning his native language has private lessons all theyear round.B. A child has plenty of opportunity to listen to others speaking hisnative language.C. It is possible for a child to hear his native language spoken inright pronunciation and right intonation.D. A child can completely absorb the fresh words and expressions hereceives.30. F rom the passage we know that gestures and facial expressions___B____.A. are always helpful to a child learning his native languageB. may assist a child in mastering his native languageC. should be avoided in teaching a child his native languageD. may delay a child mastering his native languagePassage 2Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan (约旦). He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and Steve would become good friends. At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted (问候) Yaser warmly before class. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the semester was over, Steve seemed more distant (疏远的). The two former classmates didn't see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve but Steve didn't seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve's change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends.” Yaser complained, “and I thought friends were friends for ever.” Yaser is a little confused (困惑的). As a foreigner, he doesn't understand the way Americans view friendship.Americans use th e word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintances (熟人) and close companions “friends”. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may fade. In some cultures friendship means a strong life-long bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. But American society is in rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change quickly as well. People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Yaser's, people who have been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to be fickle (在感情等方面变幻无常的). Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoidmisunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.31. Y aser felt hurt because ___A____.A. he didn't understand the way Americans view friendshipB. Steve had cheated himC. Steve no longer studied with him in the same classD. Steve ignored him32. F rom the first paragraph we can infer that ____B____.A. Yaser had never had lunch with SteveB. Yaser and Steve had different views on friendshipC. It's not worth making friends with AmericansD. Steve was a dishonest man33. W hat's the reason for the way Americans view friendship? DA. Americans like to chat.B. Americans are false.C. Americans receive multicultural education.D. American society is in rapid change.34. W hat can we infer from the last two sentences of the passage? CA. Non-Americans can avoid any misunderstanding so long as they knowhow Americans view friendship.B. Non-Americans can certainly make friends in the American wayprovided they know how Americans view friendship.C. If non-Americans know how Americans view friendship, they can avoidsome misunderstandings.D. It's impossible for non-Americans to establish lasting friendshipwith Americans.35. T he passage mainly tells us ___D _____.A. the friendship between Yaser andB. Yaser's life in AmericaSteveC. fickle AmericansD. American friendshipPassage 3One of the most difficult problems a young person faces is deciding what to do. There are individuals, of course, who from the time they are six years old “know” that they want to be doctors or teachers or figh ters, but most of us do not get around to (考虑) making a decision about an occupation (职业) or career until somebody or something forces us to facethe problem.Choosing an occupation takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about as you try to decide what you would like to do. You may find that you will have to take special courses or get some actual work experience to qualify (具有资格) for a particular kind of work.Fortunately, there are a lot of people you can turn to for advice and help in making your decision. At most schools, there are teachers who are professionally qualified to give advice and information about job qualifications. And you can talk over your ideas as well with your family members or friends who are always ready to listen and to offer suggestions. But even if you get other people involved in helping you make a decision, self-evaluation is an important part of the decision making process.Here are my basic questions to think about:1. What are my abilities?2. What are my special interests?3. What are my physical abilities and limitations (弱点)?4. What are my previous (早先的) experiences?5. Am I willing to accept chance?6. What are my educational plans for the future?If you give serious thought to these questions, your self-evaluation should give you a clearer picture of your interests and abilities, and you should be able to start thinking of one or more occupations that will fit you as an individual.36. T he first paragraph tells us that ____B____.A. many of us begin to think about choosing a job at the early age ofsixB. many of us begin to think about choosing an occupation only undercertain pressureC. some people are never worried about their careerD. making a decision of what to do is not difficult but finding a goodjob is not easy37. A ccording to the author, what is important in making a decision abouta profession? DA. Suggestion from a professor.B. Knowledge of the profession.C. Previous experience.D. Self-evaluation.38. T o find a good job, one must often have ___A______.A. both actual work experience and special training for the jobB. either actual work experience or special training for the jobC. self-evaluationD. special physical conditions39. K nowing your interests and abilities helps you__B__.A. talk with others about your jobB. decide which job fits youC. qualify for a jobD. listen to your teacher's advice40. T he author's purpose of offering the six questions is to __C__.A. summarize his pointB. give information about job qualificationsC. help you know yourself better so that you can choose a suitableoccupationD. help you get prepared for a job interviewPart BDirections: This passage is about the writer’s best friend. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. (10 points)By the time I could drive, I only had a few friends. I feel sad that none of them has made the friendship last. Time tests friendships, and most of my friendships have exploded into bits and pieces that I call memories. It is not much fun to walk alone that road they call life.Strangely enough, my best friend is a girl. We used to spend a lot of time together when we were teenagers and we even joked about getting married and having ten kids (小孩). But it never happened like that. From the moment I met her I knew that we were going to be friends. What I didn't know was that this friendship would last. Within her there is a sanctuary (避难所) where my heart may speak and be heard. It's a poetic (像诗的) place where failure cannot find me, for she has hidden it too well. When I was with her, I was not the person I knew; rather, I was what I had always hoped to be. What more could I ask for?The fact that we are both married now has changed everything about ourrelationship. We don't write or call one another any more. I have never forgotten what it felt like to be friendless, and I sometimes worry about how my life would change if something happened to her. No replacement could fill the break in my heart.The time will soon come when our children will move on and leave us one after another. I still laugh when I hear that phrase “marry your best friend”, because I don't believe that it can be done. It takes a lifetime (一生) to create a best friendship. Best friends have scars (伤痕) where they have hurt each other and healed each other.1. Things that have turned to memories are the author's (41) friendship.2. The author's best friend is (42) a girl .3. Their joke is (43) they will get married and have ten kids .4. The thing that has changed their relationship is their respective (44) marriage.5. The thing that cannot be done is (45) to marry your best friend .III. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points) 46. 从他脸上的神情判断，他对这种状况很不满意。

南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit4学习资料

您的总分是：100交际用语（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）1. ----Can you go to the concert with us this evening？----______A.No，I already have plans.B.I'd love to，but I'm busy tonight.C.No，I really don't like being with youD.I'm ill，so I shouldn't go out.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B2. ----We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us？----____________________.A.Yes，it's very kind of youB.Of course not. I have no ideaC.No，I can'tD.That's all set【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A3. ----Why not join us in the game，Kitty?---- _____________，but I have to do my homework first．A.Let's goB.I'd like toC.Yes，pleaseD.It's a pleasure【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B4. ----Would you like to come to my birthday party next Sunday?----Oh，thanks a lot_____．A.Yes，pleaseB.Yes，1 wouldC.I'd 1ove toD.I've no idea【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C5. ----Would you come to the party tonight?----Yes，___________.A.I would beB.I likeC.I doD.I'd like to【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings. This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrence. The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the lon ger the periods of rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep. Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies（暗示）, the eyes begin to move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep. It is during REM sleep that a person dreams.6.According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night? _______.A.OnceB.TwiceC.Four or five timesD.Forty times【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C7.The word “deeper” in Paragraph One is closest in meaning to ________.A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A8.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep? ________.A.His eyes begin to move quicklyB.His breathing becomes fasterC.His heart rate increasesD.His eyes stop moving【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D9.The subject of this passage is _________.A.why people sleepB.the human need for REM sleepC.the characteristic of REM sleepD.physical changes in the human body【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C10.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? ________.A.REM SleepB.Two Types of SleepC.SleepersD.What Happens to Sleepers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】APassage 2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages instreaming（把……按能力分班）students. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned（关注）to develop the abilities of all our students to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The students often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The students learn from each other as well as from the teachers.Sometimes the students work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our students to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced student can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our students to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain（实现）this goal.11.In the pass age, the author’s attitude towards “mixed-ability teaching” is _________.A.criticalB.approvingC.disapprovingD.objective【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B12.The phrase “held back” in Line 1 means “_________”.A.made someone remain in the same classesB.forced to study in the lower classesC.drawn to their studiesD.prevented from progressing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D13.The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern（关注）should be the development of the students’ _________.A.personal qualities and social skillsB.total personalityC.learning ability and communicative skillsD.intellectual ability【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B14.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in Paragraph 3?A.Group work gives students the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B.Students also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C.Group work provides students with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D.Students also learn how to participate in teaching activities.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D15.The author’s purpose（目的）in writing this passage is to_________.A.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright students in the same classB.recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC.offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD.emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching.【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A语法词汇（共5小题，每小题4分，满分20分）16.One learns a language by making mistakes and ________ them.A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.to correct【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B17.I can hardly imagine Peter ________ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB.to sailC.sailingD.to have sailed【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C18. Last summer I took a course on ________.A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A19. The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation.A.to eat notB.eating notC.not to eatD.not eating【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C20.I think the problem can be ________ without too much difficulty.A.got overB.got aboutC.got atD.got down【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A完形填空（共10小题，每小题3分，满分30分）Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 21 to how they can best adapt to such 22 . Growing bodies need movement and exercise, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. Because they are adjusting to their new bodies and new intellectual and emotional challenges, 23 are especially self-conscious and need the confidence that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 24 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be wise to plan activities in which there are more 25 than losers, for example, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, 26 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide multiple opportunities for 27 , as well as for practice in successful group dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many 28 students need the security of some kind of organization with a supportive adult in the background.In these 29 , it is important to remember that the young teens have short attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized so that participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to something else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants down. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. 30 , they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by planning for roles that are within their abilities and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.21<>A.thoughtB.criticismC.ideaD.reply【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A22A.experiencesB.changesC.gamesD.feelings【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B23A.teachersB.parentsC.adultsD.teenagers【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D24A.admiredB.hatedC.madeD.stolen【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A25A.playerspetitorsC.winnersD.challengers 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】C26A.displayingB.designingC.assistingD.purchasing【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A27A.rightsB.membershipC.powerD.leadership【批阅】回答正确！【答案】D28A.shyzyC.wiseD.intellectual 【批阅】回答正确！【答案】A29anizationsB.activitiesC.movementsD.exercises【批阅】回答正确！【答案】B30A.In additionB.In some casesC.On averageD.On the contrary。

南京大学网络教学教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷

南京大学网络教学教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March答案+我名字南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语（二）”课程期末试卷提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交请将选择题答案填写在每个题号前。

提交截止日期：2019年12月17日I. Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: Complete the following sentences by deciding on the most appropriate word from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given after each sentence. (25 points)1. Though _______ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together withgrandparents.A) raised B) grown C) developed D) fed2. By the end of this month, we surely ________ a satisfactory solution to it.A) have founded B) will be finding C) will have found D) are finding3. They are teachers and don't realize ________ to start and run a company.A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they take D) what takes them4. Television is an instrument of communication ________ us to see as well as to hear the performer.A) permitted B) permitting C) being permitted D) permits5. What you have done should be ________ the doctor's orders.A) attached to B) consistent with C) consistent in D) responsible to6. ________ the door when a gust of wind blew the candle out.A) He had no sooner opened B) Hardly had he openedC) Scarcely did he open D) No sooner did he open7. The car broke _____ on the highway and was dragged to the side of the road.A) off B) into C) down D) up8. Mary _____ $25 on the book.A) took B) cost C) gave D) spent9. With the crowds _____________ , the royal party drove to the palace.A) cheered B) cheering C) being cheered D) are cheering10. They decided to ____________ a shopping mall in the downtown area.A) set out B) set off C) set up D) set about11. Can you find us some records ____________ to?A) to listen B) listening C) listen D) be listened12. Putting in a new window will ____________ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involve C) contain D) comprise13. When you looked for me I was ____________ a friend on a walk.A) accompanying B) companying C) comparing D) companion14. There were a long list of successful diplomatic ____________ in the history of China.A) incidents B) accidents C) happening D) occurrence15. Don’t ____________ the speaker; put up your questions afterwards.A) interrupt B) interfere C) disturb D) interpret16. I have booked the flight to Shanghai, so I must ____ my packing now.A) set about B) set down C) set back D) set out17. The cabinet has approved a special housing ____________ for the poor city residents.A) object B) development C) project D) schedule18. The child didn't carry ___________ the instructions given by his parents and teachers.A) away B) out C) back D) on19. _________ , they came to the foot of a mountain.A) Long before B) Before long C) After long D) Long20. In the end he realized his dream, but ____________ the cost of his life.A) on B) with C) by D) at21. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____________ to the party.A) would come B) should come C) came D) would have come22. The boy asked the teacher to excuse ___________ .A) him to interrupt her B) that he has interrupted herC) him from interrupting her D) his interrupting her23. She has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not ____________ it.A) concerned in B) involved with C) associated in D) related to24. If you behave so foolishly you must bear the ____________.A) effects B) consequences C) ends D) results25. Bill doesn't __________ what others say about him.A) concern B) care C) worry D) matterII. Reading comprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following passages, and choose the correct answers. (30 points)Passage 1Conservationists (资源保护者) may get a wrong number of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error takes place because of a weakness in the way they estimate animal number from the piles of dung (粪便) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, according to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York. Biologist (生物学家) Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, agrees. “We really need to know elephant number and the evidence (证据) that we have is quite indirect,” says Payne.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa, so researchers often estimate elephant number by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays (腐化). Because it's quite difficult to decide these rates, however, researchers counting elephants in one region are likely to rely on standard decay rates set up elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that these decay rates differ from region to region depending on the weather and environment. Using the wrong number can mislead the census (统计), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Banyang Wildlife Sanctuary (避难所) in southeast Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 percent more slowly than dung in the rainforests of neighboring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than there are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those got from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumtre. He says that similar problems may also exist in other animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence.26. The word “threatened” (Line 1, Para. 1) could be best replaced by____.A. endangeredB. frightenedC. spoiledD. angered27. Why do researchers count elephants in an area by counting dung piles?A. Because elephants are difficult to catch.B. Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C. Because it is impossible to follow the track of elephants.D. Because they think dung piles are most reliable for counting elephants.28. Piles of dung can't be relied upon when it comes to estimating elephants number because _____.A. they are different in sizeB. they scatter all over the regionC. they are different in rate of decayingD. they are difficult to be identified29. Suppose the number of elephants got in Cameroon is 1000 by using the decay rates set up in Gabon,then the actual number maybe about _______.A. 500B. 2000C. 400D. 250030. Which of the following is not a useful factor in estimating elephant number in one region?A. Dung piles number.B. Rates of dung decaying.C. Climate and environment.D. Wildlife sanctuary.Passage 2I was in a chat room, as most online romances happen. I had been on the Internet and chatting for almost three years. I was bored one afternoon, so I decided to go into a chat room. I had been in this particular room many times before, and met some very interesting people in it. While I was in there, I noticed two guys talking. One was married and had kids, and the other was asking questions like what it was like to be a father, etc. I was most interested in him, he sounded so sweet. So I decided to start chatting with him. We didn't get to chat long, because of the 6-hour time difference, but it was a wonderful chat. He was a few years older than me, but I figured age didn't matter if we had a good chat.We got to talking about many things, mostly music though. Before he had to leave he gave me his e-mail address and I gave him my AOL (美国在线服务公司) Instant Messenger screen name. A few days later while I was online someone greeted me, and it was him. He told me who it was and we started chatting. Like most people, we had many things in common. We had similar views on life, etc.After many conversations, I realized I was really starting to like this guy. I had promised myself before that it's just not right for people over the Internet to be “in love”, and that I'd never do such a thing. It just didn't seem right to me. Since, I thought, you never knew whom you are really talking to. Well, my opinionsstarted to change, very quickly too.Weeks later our relationship really started to get serious. I felt ashamed at first, because it was on the Internet, but I don't worry about it now. All I have to say is that I have never loved someone so much before.31. We can safely say that _____________.A. both the guys were marriedB. both the guys had childrenC. one of the guys had children but the other hadn't anyD. one of the guys was married but the other had never had a girlfriend32. What attracted the narrator at first was the second guy's _____________.A. personalityB. appearanceC. voiceD. curiousness33. From the first paragraph we know that the narrator and the guy _____________.A. lived in the same cityB. lived very far awayC. both lived in the United StatesD. often went together to the same room to have a talk34. The word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________________.A. AOLB. the narrator's screen nameC. the guy's e-mail addressD. the guy35. The narrator felt ashamed at first because ________________.A. she had been disloyal to her boyfriendB. she had broken her promise of not falling in love on the InternetC. the guy was her first boyfriendD. the relationship between her and her boyfriend was in danger of breakdownPassage 3Nowadays it is understood that a diet which contains nothing harmful may yet result in serious disease ifcertain important elements are missing. These elements are called “vitamins (维生素).” Quite a number of such substances are known and they are given letters to identify (识别) them, A, B, C, D, and so on. Different diseases are associated with (与……有关) a lack of particular vitamins. Even a slight lack of Vitamin C, the vitamin most plentiful in fresh fruit and vegetables, for example, is thought to increase significantly our susceptibility (易感性) to colds and influenza (流感).The vitamins necessary for a healthy body are normally supplied by a good mixed diet, including a variety of fruit and green vegetables. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted (限定) diet, say when trying to lose weight, that it is necessary to have a special supply to make up the missing vitamins.Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as “beriberi”(脚气病), from which large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice used to suffer very much. In the early years of this century, a Dutch (荷兰的) scientist called Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beriberi. At first he thought it was transmitted by a germ (细菌). He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on rice which had had the outer husk (外壳) removed from the grain. It was thought that this would be easier for weak, sick people to digest.36. A diet which contains nothing harmful _____.A. may yet cause one disease or anotherB. certainly has plenty of vitaminsC. will usually result in serious diseaseD. always ensures good health37. Shortages of the various vitamins _____.A. cause identical diseasesB. are not serious except in the case of Vitamin CC. cause different diseasesD. are often caused by inadequate (不足) supply of sunshie38. Fresh fruit and vegetables _____.A. do not contain any kind of vitaminB. decrease our resistance to diseasesC. contain every kind of vitaminD. contain more vitamin C than any other food39. A good mixed diet _____.A. normally contains enough vitamins for a healthy bodyB. still needs supplementing with vitaminsC. is suitable for losing weightD. may not be good for the health40. The disease “beriberi” _____.A. used to make large numbers of western people suffer a lotB. is a disease of vitamin shortageC. is transmitted by diseased riceD. can be caught from diseased chickens or animalsPart BDirections: This passage is about how the writer faced the frustration (挫折) in his life. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. (10 points)I worked my way up the presidency (总裁) of the Ford Motor Company. When I finally got there, I was on the top of the world. But then fate said to me, “Wait, we're not finished with you. Now you're going to find out what it feels like to get kicked off from the top.”On July 13, 1978, I was fired. I had been president of Ford for eight years and a Ford employee for thirty-two. I had never worked anywhere else. And now suddenly, I was out of job.As you go through life, there are thousands of little forks in the road, and there are a few really big forks —those moments of thinking, moments of truth. This was mine as I wondered what to do. Should I pack it all in (完全放弃) and retireI was fifty-four years old. I had already accomplished a great deal. I was financially secure. But that just didn't feel right. I knew I had to carry on.A few months later, I became the president of Chrysler, a company which was almost bankrupt at that time. Fortunately, Chrysler recovered (复原). Today I'm a hero. With strong will, with luck, and with helpfrom lots of good people, I was able to rise up from the ashes.1. The narrator's top position in the Ford Motor Company is (41) .2. The thing happening to the narrator on July 13, 1978 is (42) .3. Things in the road of life are (43) .4. The narrator's age when he began to work with Ford was (44) .5. The narrator's present position is (45) .IV. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. (15 points)46. 他希望能找出办法一劳永逸地解决这一技术难题。

2021年秋季南京大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案2

2021年秋季南京大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案2 2021年秋季南京大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案231.To be ___with you,I think you’re making a dreadful mistake by refusing tocooperate.A candidB pertinentC mildD vivid正确答案：A32.There are still some___for students of science and engineering,but those inarts and humanities have been filedA positionsB vacanciesC categoriesD applications正确答案：B33.The plants are in a(n)___plastic box,so the children can observe how the rootsgrow with timeA appropriateB intricateC transparentD waterproof正确答案：C34.The united Nations was supposed to ___the role of global peace–keeperA contend B nurture C carve D undertake正确答案：D35.people under a lot of ___may experience headaches,and sleeping difficulties.A stressB exposureC enduranceD endeavor正确答案：A36.The destruction of the Twin Towers in New York ___shock and anger.A summonedB temptedC provokedD enveloped正确答案：C37.His total worldly possessions___little more that the clothes he stood up inA amounted toB settled forC turned upD came at正确答案：A38.A UN official said aid program will be ___until there is adequate protectionfor relief personnelA multipliedB spannedC arrestedD suspended正确答案：D39.Many social problems are caused by the uneven ___of wealthA equalityB justiceC distributionD volume正确答案：C40.The shopkeepers are complaining that business has been reduced to a __of whatit was before the outbreak of war.A fractionB sectionC portionD trifle正确答案：A41.The number 30 on a road sign___that the speed limit is 30 miles an hour.A signifiesB forecastsC illuminesD characterizes正确答案：A42.Our director had ___on the matter for a long time before he made the decisionA hushedB thrashedC ponderedD suspended正确答案：C43.The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to __icy rain and a strong windduring the match.A pin downB contend withC get stuck inD take control of正确答案：B44.The word is now widely used in newspaper and magazines,but its origin stillremains___A exoticB widespreadC obscureD adrift正确答案：C45.George__ an agonizing 48-hour wait for the result of the testsA underwentB withstoodC undertookD grilled正确答案：A46.The consumer ___in recent years has led to an explosion of shopping centerdevelopment in big cities like Beijing,Shanghai and CantonA summitB boomC pressureD volume正确答案：B47.The car,at least as we know it,is on the way out,because its exhaust ____athreat to environment.A originatesB posesC offendsD paralyzes正确答案：B48.The offer of a free overseas tour ___him into buying the villa on the hillside.A discouragedB committedC temptedD tangled正确答案：C49.Obviously,no teacher has ___patience.Even Larry,who is always kind andtolerant,lost his temper on that particular occasionA infiniteB definiteC spectacularD plural正确答案：A50.we must get the trapped victims out at once because the building is in ___dangerof an explosion.A opaqueB vividC muteD imminent正确答案：D51.She tried to kick the pajamas loose,but they were ___in the satin sheet.A gougedB tangledC scoopedD submerged正确答案：D52.That morning,on Mount Tai,I saw the most ___sunrise in my life.A mysteriousB opaqueC spectacularD adolescent正确答案：C53.At night,cars often___small animals that are blinded by the headlights.A run overB held upC took apartD drove at正确答案：A54.After Mike left for work,I ___the beds and vacuumed the carpetsA pattedB clappedC strippedD shaved正确答案：C55.Dr.Light,who is ___to be one of the best surgeons inLondon,performed theoperation and successfully removed the tumor in her lungs.A confessedB thrilledC perceivedD reputed正确答案：D56.The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are builtto___ground and air attacks.A launchB withstandC contestD contend正确答案：B57.I’m pleased to hear of your job offer—all that hard work at school hasobviously___a.paid off B taken its toll C made a difference D shown up正确答案：A58.The talks might ___for weeks before any concrete result is announcedA press onB dragon onC get bogged downD hold out正确答案：D59.We need someone really___ who can organize the office and make it run smoothlyA crucial B realistic C essential D efficient正确答案：B60.Once Mrs.Kirlpatrick___you in conversation,you’re stuck with her for at leasthalf an hour.A submergeB engageC occupiesD launches正确答案：D。

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测非单选Unit 4,5

翻译Unit 4第45 题：So, do not blame your lack of success (or perceived lack of success) on your background or innate talents (or perceived lack of talents).A.所以，不要责备自己不够成功（或者你只是自己感觉自己不成功），责备自己的背景或天赋不足（或者你只是自己感觉缺乏天赋）。

B.所以，不要责备自己不够成功（或者你只是自己感觉自己不成功），真正的原因却是自己的背景或天赋不足（或者你只是自己感觉缺乏天赋）。

C.所以，如果你未获成功（或者你只是自己感觉自己不成功），不要把它归咎于你的生活背景和你的天赋（或者你只是自己感觉缺乏天赋）。

正确答案：C第41 题：Remember that the cards you’re dealt in life are far less important than the way you play your hand.A.须记住，人生中发给你的牌远不如你玩牌的手法重要。

B.须记住，人生里遇到的牌远没你手里有的牌重要。

C.须记住，人生里你打的牌远没你玩手段重要。

正确答案：A第45 题：Quincy Jones lived a life of poverty, conflict and constant stress and deprivation growing up, but he says that his home life and loneliness caused him to practice piano for hours on end as an escape.A.昆西·琼斯在贫穷、冲突、经常性的压力和被剥夺了快乐的环境中长大，但他说为了逃避他的家庭生活和孤独，最后他还是得以练习了好几个小时的钢琴。

B.昆西·琼斯在贫穷、冲突、经常性的压力和匮乏中长大，但他说他的家庭生活和孤独却使他最后练习了好几个小时的钢琴，而他终于逃脱了这样的生活。

南大第二次英语

题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
Every society has its own special customs and _________ of acting.
A、ways B、behavior C、attitudes D、means 标准答案：a 说明：
题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.
A、there be B、there would be C、there was D、there being 标准答案：d 说明：
1、错 2、对标准答案：2 说明：
题号:24 题型:判断题本题分数:3
Based on Unit 1 Text B, it can be inferred from the last paragraph that you may feel uncomfortable when you first learn to dance.
题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
A very sore throat had reduced her voice into a ________.
A、cry B、cough C、whistle D、whisper 标准答案：d 说明：
题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2
A、permitted B、permitting C、being permitted D、permits 标准答案：b 说明：

南大网测第二单元

第1 题：In the rural areas, ____ is widespread.A.literateB.literacyC.illiteracyD.literature选择答案：C第2 题：There is ____ brain drain back to China and back to Europe by people who’ve gotten years of training in the United States.A.averseB.verseC.diverseD.reverse选择答案：D第3 题：Police are ____ the disappearance of two children.A.looking upB.looking forC.looking uponD.looking into选择答案：D第4 题：SAT (i.e. Scholastic ____ Test) scores have been steadily decreasing.A.AptitudeB.AbilityC.AssesementD.Access选择答案：A第5 题：The housing market has been largely ____ over the past few months.A.staggerB.stagnantC.slantD.slash选择答案：B第6 题：They are the ones ____ aspirin-sized spy cameras.A.constructingB.planningC.designingD.arranging选择答案：C第7 题：A college education was once the ____ of the wealthy and privileged.A.domeB.domainC.dominationD.dominant选择答案：B第8 题：Scientists have produced a new chemical ____.A.confrontB.couponpoundD.confound选择答案：C第9 题：She never ____ in any of our discussions, does she?A.participatesB.anticipatesC.expectsD.attends选择答案：A第10 题：This county has a ____ tourist industry.A.boastingB.boostingC.boomingD.blooming选择答案：C第11 题：It is unlikely that the court will ____ an opinion before November 5.A.rendB.renderC.rankD.rander选择答案：B第12 题：They have ____ the amount of compensation to be paid.A.assortedB.assignedC.designedD.assessed选择答案：D第13 题：Investigations have never turned ____ any evidence.A.downB.awayC.outD.up选择答案：D第14 题：If it's any ____, the United States did slightly better than 14 other industrialized countries in the early 1990s.A.consolidationfortnessC.consolationpensation选择答案：C第15 题：____ countries must reduce carbon dioxide emissions.A.AgriculturalB.undevelopedC.IndustrializedD.underdeveloped选择答案：C第16 题：We always tend to complain about the achievements of the current generation and ____ the accomplishments of our own.A.exagerateB.practiceC.stateD.exaggerate选择答案：D第17 题：According to official ____, the Japanese work longer hours than workers in most other industrialized countries.A.figureB.numberC.datumD.statistics选择答案：D第18 题：Census Bureau figures show that college ______ tripled between 1960 and 1990s.A.enrollmentB.registrationC.signingD.recording选择答案：A第19 题：Many kids train for the SAT in classes that promise to ______ their scores by as much as 100 points.A.riseB.raiseC.enhanceD.elevate选择答案：B第20 题：Pick ____ what people are saying.A.outB.onC.upD.off选择答案：C第21 题：Leno ______ the news about the new study to his audience last month.A.brokeB.dischargedC.emitedD.leaked选择答案：A第22 题：____ will be given to children of families with low incomes.A.AdvantagesB.PriorityC.MeritsD.Preference选择答案：B第23 题：Nowadays, the nation is leaning heavily ______ foreigners.A.onB.inC.atD.for选择答案：A第24 题：The rent was equal ____ half his monthly income.A.ofB.toC.withD.between选择答案：B第25 题：The teacher is doubtful ____ having parents working as classroom assistants.A.ofB.aboutC.withD.in选择答案：B第26 题：Pupils turn ____ to science and math unless they've experienced good classroom material.A.offB.awayC.fromD.up选择答案：A第27 题：And the same technology should let a growing class of scientifically literate citizens ____ more control of science-related government debates.A.holdB.takeC.catchD.get选择答案：B第28 题：How would he ____ the news to Mary that he'd been lying to her?A.breakB.shareC.passD.hold选择答案：A第29 题：A recent customer ____ showed widespread ignorance about the availability oforganic food.A.surveyB.observationC.interviewD.research选择答案：A第30 题：____ that gauge, the trend in the last decade has been very encouraging.A.AccordingB.WithC.InD.By选择答案：D第2部分：Filling blanks(每题1分，共25分)第31 题：Press enter and f the on-screen instructions. (遵照屏幕上的指令) follow第32 题：I knocked on the window to catch her . (吸引她的注意) attention第33 题：The country suffered from a continual brain (人才外流)because of bad economy. drain第34 题：Average scores in both the math and verbal p of (份额)this test peaked in 1963. portion第35 题：The defendant asked for a number of other offences to be taken into a. (考虑进去) contributed 第36 题：I could give you four more oh-but-waits just on the SAT, but you get the p. (抓住要点) phenomenon第37 题：I wrote a letter of complaint and the airline has promised to look the matter. (调查事件) into第38 题：The firm's profits took a d (突然暴跌) last month. dive第39 题：In radio you have to keep the listener listening. That's the b line. (底线)第40 题：This substance carried the i (遗传的) genetic code. inherited第41 题：As shots rang out, the crowd ran screaming all directions. (向四面八方) in第42 题：The US is now l heavily on (严重依赖)foreigners for qualified workers in science and technology. leaning第43 题：She didn’t get details (讲述细节) about her resignation. into第44 题：Doctors strongly r (推荐)that fathers should be present at their baby's birth. recommend第45 题：Only the p (有特权的)few can afford private education. glorious第46 题：I asked the teacher if I could be excused (免除…)football practice as my knee still hurt. privileged第47 题：Let me give an example to i the point. (阐述观点) illustrate第48 题：The new figures are based on a r sample (有代表性的样本) of 91 hospitals nationwide. ethnic 第49 题："No." His answer was so emphatic and immediate—it almost p_ (领先于…) my question. merits第50 题：The students are from a variety of e (种族的) backgrounds. decent第51 题：Industry in Britain has been in d (下降) since the 1970s.第52 题：But the foundation did report that a s (调查) of American adults turned up low numbers like these. survey第53 题：It was a good concert—I enjoyed the last song in p. (尤其) particular第54 题：So, if it's _ to (取决于…) this country, how does it increase Americans' understanding of science? 第55 题：They'd stick around more if they had i_ (诱因) like more mentoring, better teaching assignments and chances to take classes and seminars. inducements第3部分：Sentence (每题1分，共19分)第56 题：Numbers have no place to hide.A.Numbersare clear and not likely to mislead.B.Numbersare so clear that everyone can see them.C.Numbers used are too big to be put in a certain place.D.Numbers given are simple enough for everyone to understand.选择答案：A第57 题：While experts caution that this phenomenon is only one of many factors affecting test scores, they agree that it has contributed to a lower nationwide average.A.Although experts warn that this phenomenon is only one of the reasons why test scores change, their warning actually affects the test score negatively.B.Although experts warn that this phenomenon is only one of the reasons why test scores change, they agree that it does affect the test score and make the nationwide average score lower.C.In spite of the fact that experts cautiously remind people that this phenomenon is only one of the reasons why test scores increase, they agree that it does not affect the test score at all.D.In spite of the fact that experts advise caution to this phenomenon that is one of the reasons why test scores change negatively, they agree that it does, to a certain extent, affect the testscore and make the nationwide average score unfavorable.选择答案：ABCD第58 题：The soil under every statistic is crawling with worms.A.There is nothing that affects the result of the numbers and thus interpretation of the result may be confusing.B.Thereare few factors affecting the result of the numbers and thus interpretation of the result may not be ignored.C.Thereare many factors affecting the result of the numbers (and thus interpretation of the result may not be reliable).D.Thereare only a few factors affecting the result of the numbers, and thus interpretation of the result may not be understood.选择答案：C第59 题：His answer was so emphatic and immediate - it almost preceded my question.A.He answered me loudly without hesitation - the answer was given immediately before I finished my question.B.He answered my question in an illogic way on impulse - the answer was given almost before I finished my question.C. He answered my question ambiguously with a loud voice - the answer was given almost before I finished my question.D. He answered my question definitely and quickly - the answer was given almost before I finished my question.选择答案：D第60 题：What's so great about their numbers?A.Why are their statistics the best and most reliable?B.Whyare their statistics so popular?C.Whyare their statistics widely recognized?D.Why are their statistics so valid but unreliable?选择答案：ABCD第61 题：You could probably rip the lid off these report card numbers too and use them to prove that kids are getting dumber or smarter.A.You could also disclose the information of the report in your own way and draw your own conclusion whether kids are becoming more stupid or smarter.B.You could also interpret these numbers on the report cards in your own way and draw your own conclusion whether kids are becoming more stupid or smarter.C.You could also write these numbers on the report cards in your own way and draw your own conclusion whether kids are becoming more stupid or smarter.D.You could also interpret these numbers on the report cards in your own way and express your doubt that kids are becoming more stupid not smarter.选择答案：B第62 题：Leno broke the news about the new study to his audience last month.A.Leno prevented his audience from learning about the new study.B.Leno did not tell his audience about the new study at one time.C.Leno first told his audience about the new study last month.D.Leno told his audience a different version of the story about the new study.选择答案：C第63 题：By that gauge, "the trend in the last decade has been very encouraging."A.By that standard we were encouraged to do better in the last decade.B.The new test showed that there was a trend to encourage science education.C.According to that measure, we were making progress in the last decade.D.The gap between the literate and the illiterate has been narrowing in the past.选择答案：C第64 题：Nowadays, the nation is leaning heavily on foreigners.A.Nowadays, the nation has fewer and fewer foreigners.B.Nowadays, the foreign population in the nation has been declining.C.Nowadays, the nation gives strong support to foreigners.D.Nowadays, the nation depends a lot on foreigners.选择答案：D第65 题：We've already seen some reverse brain drain…by people who've gotten years of training in the United States.A.Brain drain is now happening in other countries because of the effect of American education.B.More intelligent people are returning to their home country than they did in the past.C.The brain drain is already having a reserve effect on the education of the United States.D.It is people who have gotten years of training in the United States that have caused the reverse brain drain.选择答案：B第66 题：It's very clear that teachers matter; and their knowledge of subject matter content is critical.A.Teachers who are critical about the subject matter content are more likely to be successful.B.Those who teach subject matter content are more than those who teach science and vocabulary.C.The importance of teachers is clear but the knowledge of subject matter content is not.D.Teachers and their knowledge of subject matter are important factors influencing the effect of education.选择答案：D第67 题：…teachers also need to be paid more and more and "treated as professionals" with more say in what and how they teach.A.Teachers can receive more pay if they are regarded as professionals and can say what they want to say.B.Teachers often receive low pay and are told what and how to teach by professionals.C.Teachers should be given higher salaries and greater power to make their own choices in teaching.D.Teachers should be paid more than professionals and allowed to teach whatever they want to teach in their own way.选择答案：C第68 题：This is where science can benefit people in their daily lives.A.People's good understanding of the scientific process can be of little relevance to their daily lives .B.People's good understanding of the scientific process can be useful in their daily lives .C.People benefit scientific process in their daily lives .D.People's good understanding of complicated scientific theories can be useful in their lives .选择答案：ABCD第69 题：And the same technology should let a growing class of scientifically literate citizens take more control of science-related government debates by bombarding legislators with e-mail.A.And with more and more citizens understanding law better, the internet should enable them to send legislators lots of e-mails, informing them of their opinions about issues concerning the welfare system. This may have greater influence on the government debate over these issues.B.And with more and more citizens receiving higher education in science, the internet should enable them to send legislators lots of e-mails, informing them of their opinions about issues concerning legal system. This may have greater influence on the Senate debate over these issues.C.And with more and more citizens receiving basic technical training, the internet should enable them to send legislators lots of e-mails, informing them of their opinions about issues concerning science. This may have greater influence on the government debate over these issues.D.And with more and more citizens understanding science better, the internet should enable them to send legislators lots of e-mails, informing them of their opinions about issues concerning science. This may have greater influence on the government debate over these issues.选择答案：ABCD第70 题：That's when SAT scores really took a dive.A.就在那时SAT（学术能力测试）成绩开始急剧下降。

英语二Unit 4 Wildlife protection 单元测试含答案

单元检测卷:Unit 4阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项ACalifornia Condor's Shocking RecoveryCalifornia condors are North America’s largest birds，with wind-length of up to 3 meters。

In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning（铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds。

In the late 1980s，the last few condors were taken from the wild to be bred(繁殖) . Since 1992,there have been multiple reintroductions to the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico。

Electrical lines have been killing them off。

“As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo。

Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution（电死) if they touch two lines at once。

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测题Unit7单选

Unit 7第1 题：There are currently around 160 government ________ officials官员employed in this area.A.entitledB.establishedC.appointed任命D.generated正确答案：C第2 题：They are looking to recruit ambitious and ________ graduates to work overseas for the company.A.timidB.dynamic充满活力的;C.magicalD.lofty高尚的正确答案：B第3 题：As Michelle pointed out, it was our greatest ________ to come here to listen to his wonderful speech.A.principleB.processC.progressD.privilege正确答案：D第4 题：We must encourage the planting of new trees and ________ our existing woodlands.A.preserveB.reserveC.protestD.defend正确答案：A第5 题：The founding fathers of this nation believed that only man with high moral ________ should hold the presidency.A.principleB.mottoC.integrity诚实,正直D.origin正确答案：C第6 题：The movie ________ her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a superstar.A.transferredB.transformedC.tracedD.tracked正确答案：B第7 题：The doctor did not have lunch, ________ the difficult operation he had to perform.A.thinkingB.regardingC.contemplating仔细考虑D.imagining正确答案：C第8 题：A role model is someone who should do more than just display courage in the face of ________ and he should be the source of courage and strength.A.oppositionB.privilegesC.fortunesD.adversities逆境正确答案：D第9 题：Mr. Makinda’s aptitude才能of leadership is rooted in his father who was a(n) ________ politician in this country.A.distinguishedB.establishedC.packedD.disillusioned正确答案：A第10 题：The book was a great success and ________ it was translated into 15 languages, according to the recent news reports.A.consequentlyB.intellectuallyC.subsequently后来D.entirely正确答案：C第11 题：Scientific ________ is an approach to solving problems which may utilize all of a person’s senses and one’s ability to reason.A.requiryB.inquiryC.requestD.quest正确答案：B第12 题：She believes that there is still ________ against women in politics, which limits women’s influence in the world.A.imbalanceB.kindnessC.misconceptionD.bias偏见正确答案：D第13 题：She is a wonderful teacher and comes up with many creative ways to ________ her students’ interest in mathematics.A.setB.ignite点燃C.driveD.force正确答案：B第14 题：Darwin began ________ his theory of natural selection in the late 1830s but he went on working quietly on it for twenty years.A.formulating有系统的表达B.formingC.explainingD.planning正确答案：A第15 题：If the king had hoped for peace, he was to be sadly ________.A.imaginaryB.disillusioned幻想破灭的C.inclinedD. illusioned正确答案：B第16 题：The scientists' work will push back the ________ of physics.A.bordersB.boundariesC.edgesD.frontiers边疆正确答案：D第17 题：Those encounters _____ a passion for scientific inquiry and debate, and developed Darwin's knowledge in biology and geology.A.madeB.producedC.generated产生D.took正确答案：C第18 题：You have been selected by this famous university not only because you have demonstrated展示your scholarly ability but also because of your _____ curiosity.A.intellectual理性的B.logicalC.rational推理的;合理的D.normal正确答案：A第19 题：Diamonds were once thought to have ________ powers.A.establishedualC.delightfulD.magical正确答案：D第20 题：I love giving an exciting lecture to a _____ classroom.A.emptyB.blankC.packedD.rushed正确答案：C第21 题：More than 150 years later, technology has vastly increased such global _____.A.warmingB.interaction互动C.biases使有偏见D.gap正确答案：B第22 题：The Football League has announced its proposals提案for a ________reform of the way football is run in England.A.physicalB.criticalC.dangerousD.radical根本的正确答案：D第23 题：The doctor _____ that I take more exercise.A.recommendedB.advocatedC.opposedD.resisted正确答案：A第24 题：Though technically ________, their system was never commercially successful.A.superiorB.inferior低劣的C.higherD.poorer正确答案：A第25 题：The railway ________ hundreds of miles of desert.A.travelsB.passesC.traverses横贯D.goes正确答案：C第26 题：The court will ________ a serious examination of the case.A.carryB.undertakeC.acceptD.admit正确答案：B第27 题：What can I do to ________ my fear of rejection?A.overtakeB.overhearC.overlapD.overcome第28 题：The oil ________ Esso埃索石油公司is planning to set up a new refinery精炼厂in the port.A.volumeB.massiveC.giantD.gigantic正确答案：C第29 题：Dreams are a rich source of ________ for some writers.A.motivationB.inspirationC.motivesD.encouragement正确答案：B第30 题：She read a poem ________ “The Apple Tree.”A.entitledB.titleddD.called正确答案：A第31 题：Although the original budget for the project was $1 billion, the _____ cost is likely to be 50% higher.stB.endingC.wrapping包装材料D.eventual正确答案：D第32 题：There was an explosion of ________ interest in her poetry.A.learnedB.scholarlyC.bookishcated正确答案：B第33 题：He is a politician of small vision and ______ mind.A.historicalB.naiveC.conventionalD.personal正确答案：C第34 题：The course allows students to gain an ________ of what life was like then.A.appreciation鉴赏B.approvalC.admirationD.agreement第35 题：He faced adversities逆境but he _____, he traversed thousands of miles in South America exploring the fauna.A.conservedB.persevered坚持不懈C.stuckD.carried正确答案：B第36 题：More complex animals gradually ________ from these very simple creatures.A.changedB.grewC.advancedD.evolved正确答案：D第37 题：Our ________ is “Plan for the worst and hope for the best.”A.mottoB.proverbC.sentenceD.saying正确答案：A第38 题：One's _____ education is an opportunity to develop the skills and passion for lifelong learner.A.undergraduate本科生B.jobC.post-graduateD.formal正确答案：A第39 题：I _____ you to remember that your undergraduate education is much more than a ticket to your first job.A.believeB.considerC.urge敦促template正确答案：C第40 题：My horse is a bit ______ and is easily frightened by traffic.A.shyB.timid胆小的C.cowardD.drowsy正确答案：B。

南京大学网络教育入学测试高升专英语样卷四

南京大学网络教育入学测试高升专英语样卷四南京大学现代远程教育高中起点升专科高中英语入学测试样卷4一、词汇与语法知识（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

1. There is a _______ over the river.A. shipB. boatC. bridgeD. village2. Of the three supermarkets, one is near but ________ two are far.A. otherB. anotherC. the othersD. the other3. —Shall I begin with the right foot or the left foot?—________.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Each4. _______ people are members of Greener China in our city.A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds ofC. HundredD. Hundreds5. I’ll start early, I oversleep.A. howeverB. unlessC. whetherD. though6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to7. They were all very tired, but________ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. NoneD. neither8. ______ of them can be trusted, because they are not honest at all.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. All9. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.A. toB. byC. alongD. in10. China is one of ______ tea-growing countries in the world.A. the largestB. largestC. largerD. the larger11. .—When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They _______ be ready by 12:00.A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need12. I ____ you about it because I don’t believe in you.A. wouldn’t rather tellB. would rather not to tellC. would rather not tellD. wo uldn’t rather telling13. Because he hurt his foot, _____ he could not play with us.A. soB. butC. howeverD. /14. It was good ______ him to help me.A. forB. fromC. ofD. about15. You never told us his phone number，_________?A. hadn’t youB. didnt youC. had youD. did you16.—The round bowl over there is a bit small, isn’t it?—_______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish17. She couldn’t take shorthand, _______ slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so18. The policeman helped the old man____________ the street.A. inB. acrossC. pastD. off19. _______ the help of the teacher, I’ve made great progress in my English study.A. UnderB. BelowC. WithD. Because20.—I’v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it botheringC. would it botherD. has it been bothering二、完形填空（共20小题；每题2分，共40分。

大二英语-Unit-4-部分练习答案-A-B-C

Unit 4 V olunteeringI. Types of volunteeringSkills-based volunteeringVolunteering in developing countriesVirtual volunteering 网络志愿服务Environmental volunteeringVolunteering in an emergencyVolunteering in schoolsCorporate volunteeringmunity volunteeringMicro-volunteeringText A A reason for a livingII. Language Focus1. Jewelry and lace are mostly __feminine ___ belongings.2. Glasses are __fragile__ and must be handled with great care.3. They took the phone off the hook so no calls would __disturb__ them.4. The coffee is so full that it might __spill__ over.5. We _resume__ our work after a rest.6. I __sympathize__ with you; I’ve had a similar unhappy experience myself.7. In business, you’ve got to __anticipate__ how your petitors will act.8. The tired children __trailed__ along behind their parentsIII. Reading in Depth1. B [a _frail_ voice]2. C [ __mit_suicide]3. E [ _burst__ into tears]4. H [_inquired_ about]5. D [ _rebellious__ middle child]6. K [my memories_raced_]7. M [after her_diagnosis_ of cancer] 8. O [have time to__reconcile__]9. A [her loss seemed __overwhelming__] 10. I […an__indication_ that]IV. TranslationA. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 打的人可能以为是打给在办公室工作的员工,而不是一个刚值完班在家的志愿者.2. 她费力地呼吸着,声音弱得几乎听不见.3. 我确信在任何情况下我都不可能原谅以死来解决问题的做法.4. 奶奶弗洛伦斯的病情恶化了,他们让我立刻赶回去.5. 打者的希望不是来自自己的生活将会改善,而是来自她认为上帝对此早有安排: 他需要她的帮助,需要她在尘世多留一些时间.B. plete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English1. My wife ___burst into tears___<哭了起来> when she heard the bad news.2. The scene before him dimmed out and ___his words trailed off___ <他的话音也渐渐低了下来>.3. I think our fortune is __taking a turn for the better__ <将要好转>.4. We will __deal with these events in historical sequence__ <按照历史上的先后顺序研究这些事件>.5. It is said that James Watt’s observation of steam issuing from a kettle __gave birth to the idea of the steam engine___<使他产生了发明蒸汽机的想法>.V. InteractionB. 1. Ten ways people can volunteer in order to change the world for the better:Suggested answer:1〕Donate unused puter time to cancer research 〔and other types of research〕.2〕Pick a stretch of highway. Walk along and pick up all the trash you can. <It gets you exercise, money from recycling, and it makes the world a better place!>3〕Plant flowers.4〕Hold the door for someone.5〕If you have a car, give people rides.6〕Volunteer your time to a suicide hotline.7〕Donate things you don’t use to your local thrift store.8〕Instead of buying new batteries, buy rechargeable.9〕Find someth ing you’re good at and use it to help someone else.10〕Learn a new language, and then volunteer as an interpreter.2. If you want to appeal for more and more people to join in volunteering, how would you do it? Very often you can use the excuse "I’m an significant person and can’t make a difference", but it is no longer valid. Volunteering is __a great way to get out there to do something good in today’s world__. Instead of sitting on the couch watching the World Vision ads, you can dedicate your time, whether _it’s a year, a month, a day__ or __just a couple of hours__. Every bit of help can make a difference to the lives of those who are less fortunate, or _an environment which is close to destruction_, or __an animal that faces the threat of extinction__. Whatever cause gets your blood going, there is a way you can volunteer to help.With so many different charities out there today, you can dedicate your time to your cause of choice. For some people this might mean __signing up for a year to help loved ones get reunited in war-torn countries__, for others it might be __using their IT skills to help a charity online maintain awareness through the Internet__, and for others still it might be _just selling chocolates to neighbours to raise money for your local hospital_. V olunteering is about dedicating your time to a non-profit organization to directly make for a better world, not to mention all the benefits you will get from it, _like the sense of satisfaction in knowing you’ve helped or the chance to lea rn a new skill or bee more confident_.V olunteering is not just about__helping others__, it can also be __a way to help yourself develop as a person__.C. Free Discussion: Although we know that nowadays it is mon for people to be a volunteer and devote their time and effort in some activities. Why do some people do it and some don’t? Why is volunteering important?Suggested AnswersV olunteering works not only for those receiving help but also for those who do different kinds of volunteering acts. Truth be told, there are many reasons why volunteering is important and why it is beneficial to all concerned.Firstly, when we volunteer our time for a good cause, the rewards we reap are far greater than any promotion we could get from work, or good g rades from school. People who volunteer can’t help but feel just a little bit more positive about life. When we seethe dire straits of others, we feel lucky and blessed to have a better life.Another reason is that we imbibe in others the spirit of generosity and of giving back to others. "Pay it forward," as volunteers would often tell people who ask why volunteering is important to them.Still perhaps when asked why volunteering is important, we say that its importance lies in showing those who need help that the world is still a beautiful place to live in, and that no matter what kindof tragedy strikes, there would always be a ray of hope.V olunteering also gives hope to those who may have lost their trust on humanity. We may even be instrumental in inspiring others to pick up their lives and start over, and perhaps also inspire others tovolunteer their time, talent and resources.Text B Volunteer vacationsII. Language focusB. Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box1. You must hear English, read English, touch English, smell English and taste English, immerseyourself in this language2. What is more, people in that region show a distinct preferencefor these"regional specialities."3. I pricked the map with a pin to show our route.4. I remember one story that was quite scary.5. He seemed great to her, and very like a saint.III. Cloze1-5 A. back, D. including C. resume D. Some C. evaluating6-10 C.as A. that B. What A. in B.qualities11-15 B. as D. unpaid A. labor C. to A. applicants16-20 B. differentiating C. cover D. Yet A. surveyed A. profilesIV. Translation在中国,为大熊猫做志愿者工作是一种奇妙的经历,这种工作为你提供照顾大熊猫的独特机会.大熊猫虽然是最令人愉快、最迷人的动物之一,却也是世界上最濒危〔endanger>的物种之一.在过去的几年里,大熊猫的生存受到了威胁,这使保护这奇妙动物的工作变得非常重要.通过参加这项工作,你将真正帮助大熊猫保护区保护这些动物免遭灭绝, 同时,你可以去研究这些最高贵、最可爱的动物.总之,志愿者对大熊猫的保护起着重要的作用.Volunteering for the giant panda in China is a fantastic experience, which offers you the unique opportunity to take care of the Giant Panda. Although the Giant Panda is one of the most delightful and captivating animals, it is still one of the most endangered species in the world. In the past few years, the survival of the pandas has been threatened, which makes the conservation effort very important for these wonderful animals. By joining this program, you will genuinely help the Panda Reserve to protect these animals from extinction, and you may carry out research on these most magnificent and adorable animals as well.In conclusion, volunteers play an important part in safeguarding the Panda.Part C Skill developmentI. Interpreting尼基：你好,我的名字叫尼基.我来这里是为了应聘志愿者协调员这个职位.Nicky: Hello, my name is Nicky and I am here to apply to be a volunteer coordinator.面试官：感谢你的应聘.请你告诉我你是如何理解志愿者协调员这一工作的｡Interviewer: Thank you. Could you tell me what is your understanding of being a volunteer coordinator?尼基：一个志愿者协调员要负责全部活动.他要协调慈善活动并且是推广活动的智囊.Nicky: A volunteer coordinator is a person who is responsible for all sorts of activities. He coordinates participation in charitable contribution campaigns and acts as a prime source for promotion of activities and special events.面试官：为什么你认为你是我们的最佳人选呢？Interviewer: Why do you feel that you are the right choice for us?尼基：先生,我认为我有着出色的沟通能力和组织能力,而这种工作正需要这些能力.Nicky: Well sir, I feel I have strong skills of munication and organization, which would be of great use in this type of job.面试官：对于你之前的志愿者工作,你最喜欢的是什么？Interviewer: What have you enjoyed most about your previous volunteer positions?尼基：有一次我在四川省一个贫穷的村子里做英语老师.我想我最喜欢的是那里的孩子们在听我讲英语故事时的微笑.当他们拉着我的手说"再留下来陪我们一会儿"时,我深受感动.Nicky: Once I volunteered as an English teacher in a poor village in Sichuan Province. I think what I enjoyed most was the children’s smiles when they listened to me reading English stories to them.Also I felt deeply touched when they held my hand saying "Please stay with us for a little longer."面试官：你愿意做志愿工作多久呢？Interviewer: How much time would you like to volunteer?尼基：目前我还是大学生,所以我只有周末的时间可以工作.Nicky: At the moment I am still a full time student at college, so I can only devote my weekends to this job.面试官：谢谢你.我认为你有资格和我们一起工作.你有什么问题吗？Interviewer: Well, thank you. I think you are qualified to work with us. Do you have any questions?尼基：是的,我就是想知道我什么时候可以开始工作.Nicky: Yes, I just want to know when I can start to work.II. WritingA. Video-based writing1.Step 1 Figure out how much time you can devoteStep 2Decide what you’re willing to doStep 3 Evaluate your skills & talentsStep4 Check out organizationsStep5 Contact the places that interest youStep6 Make a mitment2. Watch the video clip again and write a position on the topic "Volunteer — Why and How". Base your position on the outline below.1)Introduce briefly the situation of volunteering both abroad and at home.2)Please state the reasons why people want to be a volunteer.3> Please give your opinion on how to be a volunteer.Sample WritingVolunteer — Why and HowIt is said that many westerners voluntarily devote part of their lives to serving others. The average American spends 50 hours every year doing volunteer work. The number of people, who attach great significance to volunteering, is on the rise. Needless to say, the importance of volunteer workcannot be overestimated. However, why do people choose to be volunteers? I believe the reasons are as follows.People help others, motivated by their altruism. As an old Chinese saying goes, "People are born virtuous." It is natural that people empathize with others. Therefore, we mentor children, visit the sick and care for the elderly. People take the responsibility of helping others, motivated by their faith.In this ever-changing world, peace is considered priceless. People deeply believe that everyone should take the responsibility to make the world a better place. That is our aspiration. That is our hope. Therefore, we choose to be volunteers.What steps should we take in preparing for such a role? We need to consider how much free time we have and what we are willing to sacrifice. Then, evaluate our skills and talents. The next step is to contact organizations which can help you find volunteer programs that are suitable for you. Finally, a genuine mitment to such a program is essential.passion is desperately needed in our world today. So if you are ready to show your mitment to helping others, bee a volunteer today!B. Practical Writing推荐信〔Remendation〕写作练习：1. 假如你是一名商管系教授,你曾经的学生Cheng要转学到国外的一所大学就读商业管理,请你为他写一封推荐信,要求说明该生的学业信息〔曾是新闻学院的学生,要推荐他去就读什么专业或者什么课程〕以与为何推荐该生.Sample Writing 1：To whom it may concern,It gives me a great pleasure to remend Mr. Cheng as a transfer to the School of Business Administration of your University in the summer quarter of 2012. During academic year 2003 - 2007, he was a student in our School of Journalism. I found him very diligent and intelligent. He often participated in extracurricular activities contributing a great deal to munity affairs. Though Mr. Cheng graduated from this college 5 years ago, he keeps contact with me very often. Worthy of mention also is his personality ─ honest, reliable, responsible and matu re. I strongly remend this promising young man and your favorable consideration and assistance to him will be very much appreciated.Yours truly,Tim Wu[注意：To whom it may concern 相当于中文信函中的"敬启者", 不限收信方性别或职位]2. 这是一封工作推荐信.假如你是一家公司的副总裁,公司一位被裁员的员工要求你为他给新公司写一封推荐信,信中说明该员工被裁员并非员工本身的原因,而是因为公司业务的调整,并且肯定员工的个人能力和对公司的贡献,另外,向新公司推荐这位员工可以胜任的职位.Sample Writing 2To whom it may concern,Scott Smith worked for me at XYZ Technologies for three years as a senior technical instructor. I am writing this letter to confirm that his recent layoff from XYZ was not in any way tied to his performance, and to highly remend him as an employee with your organization.Had I been given the choice, I would not have laid Scott off. But it was not my decision to make. XYZ decided to withdraw from the PC market, balance expenses with the anticipated reduction in sales revenue, and hire a consulting firm to evaluate long-term staffing needs. As a result, XYZ drastically reduced the size of its workforce by dissolving the entire PC division, including the technical training department. Unfortunately, this major reorganization left no other position open for Scott. We regretfully had to let him go.Scott is a conscientious, highly skilled technical instructor, worthy of at least a senior management position. He has keen insight into the learning process, and is an expert in needs analysis, project management, course development, and classroom instruction. Scott’s in-depth product knowledge, unique instructional techniques, and excellent people skills have consistently received rave reviews. Should conditions at XYZ change I woul dn’t hesitate to hire him back. If you would like to speak to me about Scott’s skills, talents and work habits, feel free to call 〔123〕5550002.Sincerely,Mary DoeVice President, Technical ServicesGrammarTask 1 1. C. as 2. B. for which 3. A. when 4. D. in which 5. which 6. D. as7. B. in whom everyone has confidence. 8. B. of whichTask 21) 1. It’s getting late and my mom isn’t at home yet, _which worries me ___<这使我很担心>.2)Earlier, the Babylonians had attempted to map the world, but they presented it in the form of aflattened disc rather than a sphere, __which was the form adopted by Ptolemy_ <是Ptolemy 所采用的球体状>.3)The sun heats the earth, __which makes it possible for plants to grow__<使植物的生长成为可能>.4)The old man has a son, _who is in the army__ <他在部队工作>.5> Shanghai is an international metropolis, __which has experienced great changes in recentyears__〔近几年发生了很大的变化〕。

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第四单元答案

Unit 4 Study Abroad之南宫帮珍创作Key to ExercisesOpenerSuggested answers for reference1. Between the 2006/07 academic year and the 2013/14academic year, the number of Chinese studentsat US colleges grew from 67,723 to 274,439, making China the single largest country of origin for allinternational students in the US.2. There are several reasons. For starters, Chinesefamilies are better off now and can affordinternational study for their kids. Secondly, in this age of globalizat ion, it’s na tural for people tomove from country to country seeking opportunities, including opportunities in a different educationsystem. Thirdly, studying abroad is a way for countries to learn from each other. When Chinesestudents return from overseas, they can help develop China.3. I’d like to study abroad. I’m curious about theoutside world, want to pick up different perspectives,and broaden my mind. I’d like to draw on the best of the Chinese education system and the Westernone.Reading & InteractingI. Understanding the Text1. Text Organization2. Comprehension Check2.1 Focusing on the main ideasI was admitted into a freshman program at Yale thatrequired us to read up Western classics,comprehendthem, analyze them and turn in papers with original ideas on them. Although thiswas my first year in an all-English environment, and sometimes I was tired of all the hard work,I yearned to understand Western society. I made up for my lack of preparation with diligence. Ipulled all-nighters, I lingered after class to ask questions, I learned note-taking in English from myclassmates, and I visited the writing tutor. As a result, as the year came to an end, I received A’s forall my papers.2.2 Digging into detail1. No, there wasn’t. Because when she reached out for ahuman being, she grabbed a book instead.2. Because it was like committing suicide to try toread up and unders tand Western canons in ayear’s time.3. Force students to read without being concernedabout whether they are interested, willing or ableto.4. Because she had been used to the Chinese way oflearning humanities, i.e., teachers giving outstandard interpretations for students to memorize.5. She would spend the night reading their works andtrying to understand their ideas.2.3 Understanding difficult sentences1. B2. B3. A4. A5. AII. Focusing on Language in Context1. Key Words & Expressions1. Which one is better, a secure job with a low pay or ajob with a high pay but easy to lose?2. News filtered through from Bombay last night of acity on strike and tourists stuck at the airport.3. Suicide ranks as the 10th leading cause of death inthe United States. Globally, an estimated700,000 people take their own lives annually.4. A large product catalog is critical to a successfulfurniture store website. People who visit yourwebsite are looking for new furniture. You need to show it to them.5. Some of the most provocative thinkers, writers,artists, business people, teachers and otherleaders drawn from different fields around the world will gather at this summer program —toteach, speak, lead, question, and answer.6. The guy tried to run away but the policeman caughthim by grabbing the collar of his coat.7. This dialogue window pops up in my game every fiveseconds! How do I disable it?8. Life is like a journey with no known destination.9. No one can finish all the tasks alone. Don’thesitate to ask for help. We can all benefit fromcooperation.10. Manchester United, dubbed the Red Devils, is a topfootball team in England.11. The police officer turned to the crowd and shouted,“Come on. You need to get out of here. No lingering aro und the crime scene.”12. The flower show is so crowded that there is neveran ideal spot for taking pictures no matterhow you position yourself.13. Our mutual friend John has got a rare ability tomemorize facts and figures.14. John stretched out an arm from bed to pick up hisphone. Sleepily he asked, “Who is it?”15. An advance team was sent to the UK to makepreparations for President Xi Jinping’s visit.1. for instance2. was flooded with3. destined to4. reluctant5. pull them apart6. stick to7. pleaded with8. As a result1. No flowers grew here. No humans ever came. Only thebare grey sand stretched out towards/tothe roaring sea.2. As a Harry Potter fan, Emily felt obligated tovisit the E lephant House, the café shop in Edinburgh where J. K. Rowling started writing the series.3. The saying “Students must do the boring stuffbefore they can d o the interesting stuff” can be roughly translated as “Students must memorize before they can be allowed to think.”4. According to The Odyssey, Odysseus was the onlyhuman being to hear the alluring song of theSirens and live to tell of it.5. At first, she pleaded with the doctors to save/notto cut off her son’s a rm, but the doctor saidthere was no choice.2. Collocation1. Many Chinese tourists are disappointed to find shopsin Europe closed on weekends.2. Peter Mayle, author of A Year in Provence, iscontent to live a quiet life in rural France.3. I am sorry to say that, despite the efforts of ourcare team, the patient is going from bad to worse.4. Because of pollution, water here is no longer fit to drink.5. The old lady impressed me as someone hard to deal with.6. This sofa is comfortable to sit on. I’ll take it. 3. Sentence Patterns1. What better way to remember our beloved daughterthan to set up/setting up a scholarship in her name?2. What better way to start off the new year than todraw up/drawing up a list of goals to be attainedin it?3. Yes, listing Americans’ favorite foods may dependa lot on whom you ask, but one thing is sure:TheUnited States owes many of its favorite dishes, or the ideas for these foods, to the rest of theworld.4. Yes, Claire is young, but she is very good atattending to difficult customers.5. Yes, he talked like a man of sense, but his action was that of a fool.4. Comprehensive Practice4.1 ClozeWhat would you do if a chance to study abroad popped up?Would you hesitate or would yougrab it straight away?Your answer may well depend on the destination on offer. For instance, studyingat Cambridge may well seem more alluring than studying at a less well-known university. Andthen, of course, there is the program on offer to take into consideration. Do you yearnto exploresubjects totally new to you or are you reluctant to stray from areas in which you feel secure?In makingthe choice you may just have to rely on your instinct about what will suit you best.4.2 Translation1. I grabbed my baby from the tiger before I had timeto feel afraid. I guess it was a mother’snaturalinstinct.2. Modern tourists yearn for mysterious places likeTibet. You should go there before it is floodedwithvisitors.3. Now that my daughter can crawl, there is not a spotin the hou se she hasn’t reached. I’m just tired of picking up toys constantly after her.4. I felt pulled apart of late by work and taking careof my sick child. Can I postpone turning in thebusiness plan?5. I don’t mean to be provocative, but I do thinkit’s better for our company to split into two.6. The US government feels obligated to prefer US-madeproducts, but it’s still possible for aforeign company to be its supplier. For instance, if a product is not made in the US, then the USgovernment will buy abroad.7. We must constantly analyze changes in theenvironment to see if there is a need to change theoriginal program.8. What’s your interpretation of the Chinesegovernment’s new policy of allowing two children perfamily? Is it to make up for the shortage of young people in the future in China?Reading & ComprehendingReading 11. Comprehension Check for Reading 11. F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. F 10. T2. Translation1.“这是一种全然分歧的学习风格, 非常注重课堂介入.”他说.“课上教授们从不‘满堂灌’, 课堂介入占总成果的一定比例.”2. 我不认为英国有哪所年夜学会把这么多分歧的人聚集到一间教室里.因为我学的是哲学和社会学这样的课题, 所以多元化的学生构成使得课堂上的交流和辩说精彩纷呈.3. 周游各地不单给人留下美好回忆, 还能让结业生们在职场占据优势.4. 你了解了另一种文化和它的行政管理系统.你变得更为自力、更积极、更自信.所有这些技能都是你在找工作时雇主所看重的.Reading 2Comprehension Check for Reading 21. Yes. Many countries are working hard to increasetheir share of Chinese students. The Universityof Sydney is now accepting the Gaokao as an application credential.2. The trend towards Chinese students becoming moreself-funded.3. To show that studying overseas may not ensure ahigh income or comfortable living.4. When the Chinese economy makes the successfultransition from a heavy manufacturing emphasisto one more in li ne with a “knowledge economy” model. Integrated Skills PracticingI. Viewing & ListeningSegment 11. Excellent recommendations from your professors.2. A heck of an admissions essay.3. At least a 175 on your LSATs.Segment 21. She is skilled at commanding the attention of aroom and discussing very important issues.2. She is able to recall hundreds of important detailsat the drop of a hat.3. She feels comfortable using legal jargon ineveryday life.Segment 31. Her GPA or Grade Point Average is , and her LSATscore is 179.2. Since Harvard Law School has never had a fashionmajor before, admitting Elle would add tothe diversity of the student make-up.3. Her list of extracurricular activities isimpressive.III. WritingModel paper for your referenceYilu ZhaoNo. 2 High School of East China Normal University155 Jinshajiang RoadShanghai 200062ChinaDecember 1, 1993Office of Undergraduate AdmissionsYale University38 Hillhouse AvenueNew Haven, CT 06511USADear Sir/Madam,I am writing to express my interest in studying history at Yale University, especially yourDirected Studies program.History has always fascinated me, and I firmly believe that the best way to study Westernhistory is to go to a top university in the West, which would greatly help put things into perspective.I understand that your Directed Studies program will guide students through the Western canons ofphilosophy and literature as well as history, which is exactly the education I yearn for.History is usually written from the viewpoint of a country. I expect that, at classes in Yale, myhistorical concepts will differ from, and even clash with, my fellow American students. This will bean enriching experience for all of us.My ultimate goal is to become a journalist reporting on Western news to the Chinese audienceand Chinese news to the West in ways that can promote mutual understanding. A solid grasp ofboth Chinese and Western history will be a very necessary first step.Attached please find the duly filled-in application form, my resume, two essays and threeletters of recommendation.I would be much obliged if I could be considered for any kind of financial assistance orscholarship,which would help me greatly in the completion of the degree.Again, I sincerely thank you for your time and kind consideration.Sincerely,Yilu Zhao (265 words)。

英语二(4--6)单元过关考试及答案

英语二（4---6单元）单元过关考试Ⅰ.V ocabulary and Structure (10 points,1 point for each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.You are late ____ a job interview when trafffic slows ___ a crawl.A. in; onB. for; inC. for; toD. in; to2.Quit____,Henry, it is harmful ____your health.A. smoke; forB. smoking; toC.smoking; forD. smoke; to3.Not only _____improved , but new cities were built.A. were the old citiesB.the old cities wereC. be the old citiesD. can the old cities4.It _____for a whole day .A. rainsB. rainedC. has rainedD. has been raining5. If my husband doesn’t agree to sign this contract,_____.A. so will IB. I will not alsoC.neither I willD. nor will I6. ____ got outside than it began to rain.A. Not sooner I hadB. Not sooner had IC. No sooner I hadD.No sooner had I7._____,it is true.A. As it seems improbableB. As improbable it seemsC. Improbable as it seemsD. Improbable as seems it8.By no means _______create or destory energy.A. we canB. we can notC.can weD. we shall9.The sun warms the earth ,which ___it possible for plants to grow.A. makeB. makesC. madeD. making10.Twice, the meetings would have failed if he _____the delegates to agree.A.hadn’t helpedB. helpedC. have helpedD. hasn’t helpedⅡ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each)根据下列所给单词填空。

高中英语U2W测试2单元过关测试必修4试题(共19页)

Unit 2 Working the land单元(dānyuán)过关题第一局部：听力第一节请听下面5段对话，选出最正确选项。

1. What’s the food like?A. Very bad.B. Not good.C. Pretty good.2. What are the two speakers doing?A. They are having a meeting.B. They are talking on the phone.C. They are listening to the radio.3. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Find out what the weather will be like tomorrow.B. Play in the park.C. Take a walk around the lake.4. What does the woman mean?A. She’s too busy to help the ma n today.B. She’ll finish the report by noon.C. She will have time later on the day.5. What are the two speakers doing?A. They are climbing stairs.B. They are walking down the hill.C. They are talking about the lift.第二节请听下面(xià mian)5段对话或者独白，选出最正确选项。

请听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。

6. Where was the woman born?A. In Wuhan.B. In Shanghai.C. In Beijing.7. Which city does the woman like best?A. Beijing.B. Wuhan.C. Shanghai.8. How many years have passed since the man graduated from university?A. 40.B. 24.C. 16.请听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

单选Unit 4第37 题：He seized every chance to break out of the Nazi ___________ camp.A.concentrationB.concentratedC.prisonD.prisoner正确答案：A第36 题：America and China accepted the challenge to strengthen the ties that bind us, to cooperate for greater prosperity繁荣among our people, and to ___________ for a more secure and just peace in the world.A.driveB.drift漂C.strive努力D.strife正确答案：C第34 题：One of the most ___________ aspects of a society is that a large percentage of people, leading miserable, darkened lives, cry out against a seemingly cruel world that they believe has singled them out for an existence of misery and misfortune.A.pathetic可悲的B.sympathetic同情的C.pathological病态的D.apathetic冷漠的正确答案：A第33 题：But who has noticed their persistence and diligence勤奋behind the ___________ achievements?A.glaring耀眼的B.glistening闪耀的C.gladD.glamorous迷人的正确答案：D第30 题：The key is the Law of ___________, which states that your mind can only focus on one thought at a time.A.InstitutionB.Substitution替换C.ConstitutionD.Intuition直觉正确答案：B第36 题：His words, though quite brief, are earnest诚挚的enough to ___________ one to deep thought.A.enhance加强B.prompt唤起C.abrupt出其不意的D.promote正确答案：B第34 题：Some women have a ___________ to jealousy.A.positionB.disposal处置C.poseD.disposition素质正确答案：D第25 题：This famous quote attributed to the late Dr William James, Father of American psychology, presents to us the ___________ principle to follow in the pursuit of success.A.fundamentaryB.elementaryC.elementalD.fundamental正确答案：D第19 题：The good news is that your lack of a natural gift is ___________ —talent has little or nothing to do with greatness.A.illiterate文盲B.illegalC.irrelevant不相关的D.irregular正确答案：C第16 题：Stuart Goldsmith in The Midas Method has an important section on how to set goals so that they are achieved using the full power of the ___________ mind.A.submarine水下的B.subwayC.submitD.subconscious潜意识的正确答案：D第11 题：The way people ___________ difficulties in their lives will generally reflect their way of thinking.A.litterB.tackle处理C.dealD.shelter正确答案：B第10 题：If there was no ___________ evidence, the man wouldn’t have been arrested and charged with murder in the first degree.A.sufficient充分的B.efficientC.reluctant不情愿的D.consolidant正确答案：A第8 题：Pessimism makes people feel they are living such a ___________ life, that they might easily give up without even trying.A.miserableB.abysmal深不可测的C.tolerableD.sufferable可容忍的正确答案：A第8 题：___________ development is a pattern of resource use that aims to meet the current needs while preserving the environment for future generations.A.PortableB.SupportableC.SustainableD.Continuable正确答案：C第 3 题：___________ rain in that region has left more than a hundred people dead and tens of thousands homeless.A.InsistentB.PerspirationC.RoaringD.Persistent持续性的正确答案：D第 1 题：To make the principle more easily understood, the professor ___________ it with a few examples.A.illustratedB.showedC.listedD.selected正确答案：A第 2 题：Easy access to the Internet ___________ modern people to stay well-informed without having to buy a newspaper or turn on the TV.A.givesB.enablesC.leadsD.brings正确答案：B第 3 题：A highly ___________ person is far more willing to step outside theircomfort zone and take a life changing chance.A.motivatedB.driftedC.drivenD.swifted正确答案：A第 4 题：Many people cannot ___________ stresses from work and life and get addicted to alcohol.A.seduce引诱B.endure忍耐C.induce引诱D.endear使受喜爱正确答案：B第 5 题：College students often experience ___________ with their academic studies or interpersonal人际的relationships in the first year.A.departureB.alienation异化C.frustrations挫败D.departments部门正确答案：C第 6 题：People’s attitudes have great ___________ upon the way they deal with ups and downs in their lives.A.impactsB.affectionsC.importsD.reductions正确答案：A第7 题：If you keep ___________ your mind with previous failures in your current job, you will never seize a chance to succeed.A.containingB.stuckC.stickingD.occupying正确答案：D第8 题：Only when you devote all of your courage and energy, can you achieve your ___________ potential.A.innermost最深处的B.utmost最大的C.hiddenD.cherished正确答案：B第9 题：The editor’s comments on his works ___________ him to quit his job and start his literature career.A.erected建立B.electedC.prompted提醒,D.proposed建议正确答案：C第10 题：It is reported that a large percentage of college students in the U.S. send text messages while driving, ___________ the consequences.A.in spite ofB.regardless ofC.on account ofD.for the purpose of正确答案：B第11 题：Fundamentally an optimist, Dr. King ___________ to his belief that the barriers keeping his people from the American Dream might one day be abolished.A.tookB. reducedC.referredD.clung坚持正确答案：D第12 题：Established by some of the ___________ professionals, this firm has focused on the research and development of online games.A.respectfulB.respectiveC.distinguishedD.distinguishing正确答案：C第13 题：No one can ___________ the success of an operation if the patient does not have a strong desire to live on.A.guaranteeB.grant许可C.giveD.gratify使满足正确答案：A第14 题：The inequalities between the sexes are ___________ in areas like education, employment, family roles, etc.A.testedB.maximizedC.minimizedD.mirrored正确答案：D第15 题：A large number of parents and educators ___________ the entrance exams of the higher educational institutions.A.oppose forB.cry out against强烈反对C.contradict toD.challenge against正确答案：B第16 题：Someone else said that success is “___________ your potential.”A.FulfillingB.Refilling再装满C.FullizingD.Memorizing正确答案：A第17 题：Tracy believes that people with clear, written goals, ___________ far more in a shorter period of time than people without them.A.accomplishB.finishC.realizeD.literize正确答案：A第18 题：Jim Rohn argues that success is just a few simple ___________ practiced daily.A.disciples门徒B.regularsC.regulationsD.disciplines纪律,风纪;【宗】宗规,戒律正确答案：D第19 题：It cannot fail to have ___________ influence.A.dangerousB.marvelousC.poisonousD.tremendous巨大的正确答案：D第20 题：It’s an ___________ ability to do some specific activity especially well.A.factual事实的B.actualC.innate天生的D.inner正确答案：C第21 题：Is it possible to overcome negative and ___________ thinking with positive thoughts?A.pessimistic悲观的B.perpetual永久的C.optimistic乐观的D.mystic神秘的正确答案：A第22 题：Because the discipline is practiced daily the effect is ___________.A.cumulative累积的B.accelarativeC.seductive诱人的D.culminative正确答案：A第23 题：For one thing, you do not possess a natural gift for a certain job, because ___________ natural gifts don’t exist.A.pointedB.targetedC.directedD.focused正确答案：B第24 题：Many of the listeners ______ said they were not satisfied with the station's programmes.A.conveyed传送B.surveyed调查C.surfacedD.conducted指导，管理正确答案：B第25 题：Just as a ___________ attracts anything metal our minds attract the things we think about most.A.leaflet传单B.outlet批发商店C.magnetD.magnetic正确答案：C第26 题：It’s all a matter of ___________. You can train your mind to think positive thoughts the same way you can learn anything else.A.sustaining维持B.substitutionC.conditioning调节D.inspiration正确答案：C第27 题：The attitude is the catalyst催化剂for action, which ___________ us to stand out till we win out.A.generates引起B.cultivates教化C.aggravates加重D.motivates正确答案：D第28 题：That’s why athletes are ___________ making greater and greater efforts to lower times for races, and increase heights or distances.A.instantlyB.constantlyC.constutionallyD.instantaneously第29 题：Attitudes are ___________. If yours is worth catching, it will energize people around you to endorse and support your success.A.contagious传染的B.contaminative污染的passionate富于同情心的manding正确答案：A第30 题：For every one of us, a positive and ___________ attitude is always a catalyst and a motivator.A.constructive建设性的B.instructive有启发性的C.restrictive限制性的D.instructing正确答案：A第31 题：It is for you to get so busy working on something that is important to you, that you do not have any time to think about anything except the ___________ future you are choosing to create.pelling引人注目的B.passionatepetitiveD.propelling向前推进的正确答案：A第32 题：Victor Frankl, the distinguished Jewish psychologist and neurologist, describes in his book Man’s Search for Meaning the great suffering he ___________ in the German concentration camps.A.enticed引诱B.inured习惯C.endured忍受D.indicted控告正确答案：C第33 题：There is this fundamental law of the world: As you sow播种so shall you ___________.A.leap跳跃B.reap收获C.realizeD.slip正确答案：B第34 题：Professor Steven Hawking suffers from a disease that ___________ him to a wheelchair and forces him to use a computerized voice.A.refines精炼B.definesC.profilesD.confines限制第35 题：In the press conference, Premier Wen was ___________ with questions concerning Tibet and Taiwan.A.bombarded炮轰B.bombedC.bomberedD.boomed正确答案：A第36 题：Proper education ___________ talents instead of pressing for high scores.A.nursesB.nurtures养育C.nutritionsD.notorious声名狼籍的正确答案：B第37 题：My ___________ object is to save the union and destroy slavery.A.paramount首要的B.surmount克服C.parameter参数D.suburban正确答案：A第38 题：He recalled that it was by ___________ willpower意志力that the latter survived.A.peerB.steerC.mereD.sheer十足的正确答案：D第39 题：There is one essential thing you can do that almost guarantees to create and ___________ a healthy, positive attitude.A.sustainB.detain拘留C.retainD.obtain获得正确答案：A第40 题：That ______ reader even did not hear the telephone ring.A.occupiedB.preoccupied全神贯注的C.demandingD.exponential.指数的正确答案：B。

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测题Unit4单选

南京大学英语二层次U1-3自测题

英语二题库：Unit 4 Wildlife protection 含答案

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测题Unit4单选

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测非单选Unit 6,7

2020春南京大学网络教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷

南京大学远程教育大学英语B单元练习unit4学习资料

南京大学网络教学教育学院“大学英语(二)”课程期末试卷

2021年秋季南京大学网络教育大学英语入学测试模拟题及答案2

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测非单选Unit 4,5

南大第二次英语

南大网测第二单元

英语二Unit 4 Wildlife protection 单元测试 含答案

【超完整】南京大学英语二层次网测题Unit7单选

南京大学网络教育入学测试高升专英语样卷四

大二英语-Unit-4-部分练习答案-A-B-C

全新版大学进阶英语第二册第四单元答案

英语二(4--6)单元过关考试及答案

高中英语U2W测试2单元过关测试必修4试题(共19页)

英语二Unit 4 Wildlife protection 单元测试含答案