北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练25(必修5Unit13A)
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练1(必修1Unit1A)
限时规范练1(必修1Unit 1A)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、亲性友情的能力意识一、阅读理解AWhen things get wildly busy in the morning,some people don’t have breakfast in order to save time.But that may be a big mistake for students.Whether at home,on the way to school or at school,eating something healthy for breakfast may help a student get better grades.Researchers looked at 5,000 9-11 year-olds from more than 100 primary schools in the U.K.They looked at what the students ate for breakfast and then their grades 6 to 18 months later.They found that the students who ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely to perform above average in educational activities.The researchers also found that unhealthy breakfasts—such as potato chips or a donut did not appear helpful to educational performance.In 2013,an organization in the United States,also looked at possible connections between breakfast and student success in school.They found that on average students who ate breakfast provided by their school attended1.5 more days of school per year.These students also scored 17.5 percent higher on standardized math tests.Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix of complex carbohydrates(碳水化合物),protein and fat.This gives your body the energy it needs to think clearly and to remember what it learns.Wholegrain(全麦的) bread is an example.The report explains that the brain needs glucose(葡萄糖) to work well.Simply eating a breakfast rich in carbohydrates may make a student tired.So,adding protein helps to prevent fatigue.Having a protein such asmilk,yogurt,eggs or meat can help students to feel fulllonger.Oatmeal(燕麦粥),the researchers say,is an example of a breakfast that is rich in fiber and protein.It releases energy slowly because it is a wholegrain food.So,students will feel full longer.Health experts also suggest not eating too much for breakfast.This can also make a person feel tired and unable to think clearly.They say eating between 350 and 500 calories in the morning is a good amount of energy to start the day.【篇章导读】本文是说明文。
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练26(必修5Unit13B)
限时规范练26(必修5Unit 13B)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、服务社会的思维意识一、阅读理解AWanda Butts dropped the phone and screamed when she heard the news that her son was dead.Josh had drowned while sailing on a lake with his friends.The 16-year-old didn’t know how to swim,and he wasn’t wearing a life jacket.Josh was not alone in the black community.According to USA Swimming,70% of African-American children cannotswim.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,African-American children between the ages of 5 and 14 are three times more likely to drown than white children in the same age range.In 2007,Butts started the Josh Project,a non-profit project that provides low-cost swimming lessons for children in Toledo,Ohio.The swimming lessons take place at a local high school over four Saturdays for a total cost of $10.To date,the Josh Project has helped more than 1,000 children learn how to swim.“The public pools near our home were closed,and other places were not affordable,” said Lisa Haynes,whose 14-year-oldson,Joshua,is one of 60-plus students in the Josh Project this summer.“I am less worried if Joshua is near water because he has the basics of how to swim,” Haynes said.“And we’re thankful for that.”Butts is doing much more,however,than just providing swimming lessons.“She ups the awareness,” said Shaun Anderson,a swimming coach who was so inspired by her story that he created a Josh Project swimming program at Norfolk State University.“Once these communities learn how to swim,they will pass it down,which results in future generations that know how to swim.”Butts said she has two wishes for the future:One is to change the drowning numbers of African-American children,and the other is to have a swimming center where the children can swim daily instead of just once a week.【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。
一轮优化探究英语(北师大版)练习：必修五Unit13PeopleWord版含答案
课时作业（十七）题型组合练一一练速度（阅读理解+阅读七选五+语法填空）限时：35分钟I •阅读理解AMy dearest son and daughter,The story of New Jersey high school stude nt Rachel Canning suing her pare nts for child support and high school educatio n in spired me to write you a little letter.Let me just put this out there : the only way I expect to see you in a court is as a lawyer or a judge.There are two things about this case that seem to be disaster.First, it's n atural for pare nts and childre n to argue .I can guara ntee that we will disagree. One or both of you will , at some point, scream at the top of your voice the various ways you hate me.And I won ' t always like you , either.But I will always love you and do everything I can to keep your best interests as my focus, even when I'm so angry.We are family.That means we are as much a part of one another as the flesh, blood and bones in our body.And we all should think about it very deeply in stead of break ing that bond.Second, to be honest, no matter how far apart we are on your life choices , your father and I will most certa inly pay everyth ing we can for your higher educati on .But that doesn't mean you deserve it.To be clear, that is a privilege we happily extend（给予）to you — not a right you are born with.And you will have to work hard to earn that privilege.Growing up is hard work.If I do my job properly as your mother —and you do yours as my childre n —you would sooner get a job or two , and find a way to make your dreams come true rather than go to trial over what you think you are en titled to.Love always ,Mom ［语篇解读］本文为一篇应用文。
2024-2025年北师大版英语必修第一册Unit2.Lesson5课时作业(带答案)
课时作业(五) Writing Workshop, Viewing Workshop &Reading Clubs 1～2基础知识夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语和首字母提示写单词。
1．When you are talking with him, you must pay attention to his r________ (回答；反应) to such a gesture.2．The f________ (灵活性) of distance learning would be suited to busy managers in particular.3．They help the body d________ (保卫) itself against some sorts of infections.4．He made no r________ (响应) to my question，and went on with his slides.5．The c________ (自行车运动员) should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets.6．Our original plan was o________ (突然发生) by events and we had to make a new one.7．John, a cyclist，got a bronze m________ (奖牌) in the race which took place last week.8．Nuclear energy may o________ (超过) oil as the main fuel in the future.Ⅱ.单句语法填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．Not only you and I but Peter, the top student in our grade, ________ (be) not able to solve the problem.2．Wang Shu, a Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize, which ________ (refer) to as the Nobel Prize in architecture.3．A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.4．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings shed tears, none of ________ has been proved.5．There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________ another man, also intelligent, fails.6．The product was developed in ________ (respond) to customer demand.7．He is quite skilled and ________ (experience) though he has been in the factory for only a short time.8．Her bigcity friends were ________ (amaze) at the turn of events.9．In the distant past, friends hunted together and defended each other ________ dangerous animals or enemies.10．My readi ng was limited ________ stories by Englishspeaking authors.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．Parents ought to actively urge their children to ________(利用) the opportunity to join sports teams.2．The post has since ____________ (引起……的注意) social media users all over the world.3．Locke ________ (创立) this principle in the 17th century.4．The law was passed ____________________ (对……做出反应) public pressure.5．What does the underlined word “flexibility” in Paragraph 2 __________________(指的是)?6．I have some difficulty ____________________ (习惯) the senior high school life here.7．On the one hand, you have studied very hard, but ____________________ (另一方面), you don't have a good digestion of what you learned.8．Many audience packed into the gym ____________________ (为他们加油).Ⅳ.一句多译1．所谓网虫，就是上网上瘾的人。
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练2(必修1Unit1B)
限时规范练2(必修1Unit 1B)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、尊敬老师的能力意识一、阅读理解AI never wanted to go to kindergarten,or leave home at all.I spent my first five years within the loving arms of my family,and when the time came for me to begin school in Brooklyn,I was sure that no one would keep me safe.But I was so lucky to meet Mrs Heyman.Not only did she make me feel safe,she also let me know that I was special.Kindergarten was a fearful experience for me.I was a shy child who hated being separated from my mommy.Mrs Heyman was a kind and patient teacher who tried to get me to stop crying each morning after I asked for one last kiss.She would distract (转移……的注意力) me with pens and colorful paper and by playing beautiful music.It seemed that the feeling of being an artist distracted me from my separation unhappiness,allowing me to attend class as the tears ran down my face.I also loved to sing and dance,and performed the Virginia reel—a kind of dance—when the principal,Mr Barton,visited our class.Mr Barton was an old,serious man who liked to walk behind children who behaved badly and shout,“Behave!” I was afraid of being shouted at by him,and practiced the dance with my classmates until Mrs Heyman told us we were perfect.Unluckily,I was so nervous before Mr Barton’s visit that I wet myself.Mrs Heyman calmly took me to the bathroom and told me to change into new clothes,drying my tears all the while,never showing judgment.As I performed,Mr Barton cheered.Pleased,I bravely stepped up to the front of the classroom and threw kisses in Mrs Heyman’s direction.I was lucky to have her again for the first grade,and learned to love school and learning.She was right about living my life without long-lasting attention from my mommy.【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练27(必修5Unit14A)
限时规范练27(必修5Unit 14A)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、了解文化文学的思维意识一、阅读理解ABased on a true story,the novel Safe as Houses by Eric Walters is an amazing book.It is about a 13-year-old girl named Elizabeth Hardy who babysits the McBride children David and Suzie.One rainy,stormy evening they walk home from school.When they arrive home,water floods the backyard,cuts the power and floods roads,which stops Mr and Mrs McBride from coming home.Soon the flooding begins to invade the McBrides’ home and Elizabeth,David,Suzie and their dog Daisy try very hard to escape and survive the flood.My favorite character is David because I find him very funny and brave,and although he can be stubborn and rude at times,he is still a nice and friendly person.As much as I want to be like David I could never be like him.At least,I don’t think I could ever do something as brave as he does.I think Eric Walters does a great job in describing the characters and telling the story.I really feel like this all just happened in front ofmy eyes.Ever since I started reading Safe as Houses I never wanted to put the book down,and considering I was not a big fan of reading that did not happen very often.Safe as Houses changed my opinion in regard to reading and now I enjoy reading very much.Eric Walters’ writing career all started in 1993 when Eric was teaching a grade 5 class.His students were not good readers and did not like reading,so Eric created a book called Stand Your Ground for his students and used some of the students’ names to create the story.Ever since Eric published that book he has become a big time writer and has published many amazing different books like Camp X,Tiger Trap,Camp 30,We All Fall Down and Flyboy.【篇章导读】本文是议论文。
北师大版英语必修五单元练习三和答案
北师大版英语必修五单元练习三和答案想要学习好英语，学生就离不开做题，下面店铺的小编将为大家带来北师大版的英语的练习题介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
北师大版英语必修五单元练习三Ⅰ.完形填空(建议用时17′)[2016·浙江温州八中检测]You had better learn to be grateful. If you are grateful, you naturally __1__ yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in life. You can receive almost everything you want __2__. If you want recovery soon, start by feeling grateful that you are still __3__. If it is more money that you want, start being grateful for whatever __4__ of money you already have.You see, showing gratitude (感恩) is the key to every __5__ thing in life. It is the key to successful relationships, it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to __6__ healthier and happier lives. And this is where the importance of being grateful lies. __7__， it makes life better.One of my favorite __8__ is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have, you will find yourself having more to appreciate.” Think about that!Something as __9__ as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I __10__ having you here with me”， can go a long way. It will make the other person feel good, and __11__ it also will make you feel better!So maybe your wife is not very __12__ around the house, but she's great at cooking your favorite __13__. Or, maybe your child __14__ milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out for work, but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you __15__ the luckiest parent in the world.I strongly __16__ you to make a promise to yourself for the next week. Decide to __17__ every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are __18__ for. Then say them out loud. You will notice a smile on your face without even __19__. In 30 days you will feel completely renewed. This is the __20__ of being grateful!本文讲述的是学会感恩会给你的一生带来很多好处，因此一定要学会感恩。
北师大版高中英语必修第二册课后习题 Unit 5 Section Ⅰ
SectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1ASeaStory课后训练一起提高一、单句语法填空1.To do well in your study,you need to make good use your time.2.What we are doing has a big effect the environment.3. my surprise,he turned up on time this morning.4.The clouds began to gather all once.5.The land is covered grass.二、用所给短语的适当形式填空1.He recognise the painting painted by his wife.2.You might as well the material given by the professor.3.Your words his decision to be a scientist.4.When I woke up,I found my cat sleepingthe bed.三、阅读理解There has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years,and it is believed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future.Some of the world’s leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.LondonLondon’s flood defences are getting older.Since 1982,the Thames Barrier(水闸) has protected the city from the threat offlooding,but it was only designed to last until and close once every two or three years.About 26 years later the barrier closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions,by the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.There are 26 underground stations,400 schools,16 hospitals,an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London’s flood risk area,so large scale flooding would be disastrous.ParisOver a siore than 11,400—mainly elderly people—died in France from dehydration(脱水) and eperature in a deadly heat wave.Heat waves of similar intensity(强度) are expected every seven years by .So what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have air conditioners installed in elderly care homes.But this is considered a short-term solution,as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions.In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower”,which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air conditioner.ShanghaiShanghai is one of the fastest growing cities on the Earth.It has a population of about 24 million and is only about 4 metres above sea level.Sea level is predicted to rise by 20cm within the ne should be settled now in London?A.How to protect the city’s property.B.Where to build its flood defences.C.How to use the Thames Barrier to protect the city.D.How to improve the function of the old flood defences.London部分中的“...butitwasonlydesignedtolastuntilandcloseonceeverytwoorthree years...bythebarrierwillbeclosedonalmosteverytideiftheproblemisnotaddressed.”提到了伦敦防洪工事老化,不能应对新出现的情况,由此判断D项正确。
2018届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档课后分层集训必修5Unit13People(B卷)Word版含答案
课后分层集训必修5Unit 13People (B卷) Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·河南省六市联考)Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old，and could not read until he was seven？His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability.Beethoven's music teacher said about him，“As a composer (作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy had believed it?When Thomas Edison was a young boy，his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything.He once said，“I remember I used to never be able to get along at school.I was always at the foot of my class...My father thought I was stupid，and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.”What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?When the sculptor (雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young，he had difficulty learning to read and write.Today，we may say he had a learning disability.His father said of him，“I have an idiot (白痴) for a son.” His uncle agreed.“He's_uneducable，”he said.What if Rodin had doubted his ability?Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”．Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher，“You can't sing.You have no voice at all.”And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.What if these people had listened and become discouraged？Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven，the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney？As Oscar Levant once said，“It's not what you are but what you don't becom e that hurts.”You have great potential.When you believe in all you can be，rather than all you cannot become，you will find your place on earth.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练28(必修5Unit14B)
限时规范练28(必修5Unit 14B)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、了解文化差异的能力意识一、阅读理解AThere are big cultural differences between the US and theUK,despite having many similarities.People talk differently,and not just in the accent or the words,but the general meaning.Americans are very friendly.They will talk to strangers in a store,laugh with someone at a bar,and help their neighbours as necessary.Many expats (移居海外者) have reported difficulty in making really close friends like they had in the UK.The friendliness is only on the surface.Many Americans are very family-centered.Family life includes endless school musicals,after-class sports,birthday parties and the like.Many new expats report exhaustion trying to keep up with all the things to do with the kids when they come to the US.Most Americans have never been abroad.The United States is a huge country.Go and look at a map of the US to get an idea.Many Americans feel they simply haven’t seen enough of their owncountry to consider travelling abroad to see another country.In addition,many people just don’t get enough holiday time to make it worthwhile travelling abroad,with holiday or “vacation” time often being as low as 7-10 days a year,and sometimes that includes sick days.Most Americans are proud of Scottish or Irish or German or Italian ancestry,even if it has been centuries since anyone in their family lived abroad.Many Americans like to remember this not because they like the old country but because they like to show that their family came from immigrants (移民) who dreamed of a better life in America.By pointing out that fact,many feel they are meeting their ancestors’ wishes and dreams.Making friends can be daunting.While for some in their 20s,they can reach out to those who are also just starting out and form some lifelong friendships;for some who are older,in their 30s and 40s,with kids and a family,meeting others can be difficult.【篇章导读】本文是说明文。
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练5(必修1Unit3A)
限时规范练5(必修1Unit 3A)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、了解未来生活的思维意识一、阅读理解AThe Red Bicycle is a storybook about a bicycle’s journey from North America to the countryside in West Africa.The full name of the book is The Red Bicycle:The Extraordinary Story of One Ordinary Bicycle,and was written by Jude Isabella from Canada.Leo wants a bike,not just any bike but a red one.He makes money by doing part-time jobs until he has enough money to buyit.He loves his new bike and names it Big Red.He rides Big Red everywhere for many years until he is finally too big for it.Because he has taken such good care of the bike,it looks almost new.He wants to give the bike to someone who really needs it,and will love it the way he does.Leo learns about a charity that sends donated bikes to people in Africa.When Big Red arrives in Africa,the bike finds a new owner,a young girl named Alisetta.She learns to ride Big Red and uses it to help her family on their farm.She also rides Big Red to the market tosell goods that her grandmother made.She earns money so her sister can go to school.Alisetta earns enough money to buy another bike.But while she is gone,Big Red is destroyed by a pig.A worker from a hospital then takes Big Red,repairs it,and turns it into an ambulance.Then,a young woman,named Haridata,uses the bike to bring sick people to the hospital.What a wonderful journey the bicycle takes and what a useful life it has.The Red Bicycle is a great story.It will inspire children from around the world to help others,and do something as simple as donating their bikes to a charity.【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。
2025年北师大版高考英语试题与参考答案
2025年北师大版英语高考复习试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the following dialogue between two students, and answer the question.Student A: Hey, are you planning to follow the exam schedule strictly? Student B: Yeah, I always try to stick to a routine. How about you?Student A: Well, I like to mix it up a bit. It keeps me motivated.Question: What does Student A prefer when it comes to following an exam schedule?A. To follow the routine strictly.B. To mix up the schedule to stay motivated.C. To follow the schedule only when it’s convenient.D. To avoid any schedule altogether.Answer: BExplanation: Student A indicates that they like to mix up the schedule to stay motivated, which is equivalent to choice B.2、 Listen to the following conversation about a school trip, and complete the following sentence with the correct information.Teacher: Ok, everyone, we’re going to have a field trip next week. It’s a science-themed trip to the museum downtown.Student A: That sounds amazing! What are we going to learn there, though?Teacher: Well, you’ll get a behind-the-scenes look at how exhibits are put together, and you’ll interact with some of the curators. Plus, there are interactive displays where you can try out different experiments.Question: What will the students be able to do during the trip to the museum?A. Simply observe the exhibits without participating.B. Work with the curators to put together new exhibits.C. Participate in interactive experiments and discussions.D. Finish the field trip without visiting the museum.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions that the students will be able to participate in interactive experiments and discussions, which corresponds to choice C.3.What does the man suggest doing?A) Having a picnic.B) Going to the cinema.C) Visiting the museum.D) Playing tennis.Answer: A) Having a picnic.Explanation: The woman mentions that it’s a beautiful day and asks the man what he thinks they should do. The man responds by suggesting they take advantage of the weather and have a picnic in the park. Therefore, the correct answer isA) Having a picnic.4.Where are the speakers most likely?A) At home.B) In a restaurant.C) On a bus.D) In a bookstore.Answer: B) In a restaurant.Explanation: The dialogue involves one speaker asking for recommendations on dishes and commenting on the menu, while the other speaker provides suggestions and describes the specials. This context strongly suggests that the conversation is taking place in a restaurant, making B) In a restaurant the correct choice.5、 Listening Section AQuestion: How is the woman going to the airport?A) By bus.B) By taxi.C) By subway.Answer: BExplanation:In the recording, the man asks, “Are you going to the airport by bus or by taxi?” The woman replies, “I decide to take a taxi because it will be faster.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) By taxi.解析：录音中，男士问：“你要去机场是乘公交还是打车？”女士回答：“我决定打车去，因为会更快。
北师大版英语必修五单元练习题一和答案
北师大版英语必修五单元练习题一和答案北师大版英语必修五单元练习题一和答案在英语的学习中，学生不单止要背诵单词和句子，也需要多做练习题，下面的我将为大家带来英语必修五的练习题的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
北师大版英语必修五单元练习题一Ⅰ.完形填空建议用时17′[2016·山东多校联盟]My life was running smoothly last year when the universe delivered wake-up calls one after another. First, I __1__ my job when the magazine I edited went bankrupt 倒闭的. A monthlater, my __2__ landed in the intensive care unit 重症监护室. It felt as though life were __3__ my layers.Not knowing what else to do, I drove down to my parents' __4__. Their vulnerability 脆弱 terrified me. I __5__ my father at the hospital every day, trying to __6__ tears as I stood awkwardly by his bed. At home, I __7__， washed the dishes and answered thephone. One afternoon, I held my mother's hand as she wept. Suddenly, I felt __8__ to have the time to be with my parents, to__9__ them, which I wouldn't have been able to do __10__ I hadn't lost my job.I felt even more __11__ for this gift of time when my father returned home. Grateful for the __12__ things: watching TV with him, listening to his breathing while he slept. Grateful for my mother's love and care.Looking back, I__13__would have chosen the __14__ of my father's illness and losing work I loved. But my parents' vulnerability—and my own—__15__ me less these days. Gratitude opened thegates of love—right in the midst of __16__ and uncertainty.Since then, I've started making a __17__ effort to practice gratitude in some small way every day. When I do, I feel much more connected with the flow of life, __18__ alone in my ownstruggles and fears.For me, gratitude can be a powerfully transformative __19__，just as some psychologists have found that practicing gratitude canactually __20__ our emotional and physical well-being.生活中往往会有很多不如意的事情发生，但只要你心怀感恩，享受生活的每一天，你就会感受到神奇的自我改造的力量。
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢWritingWorkshop,ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub一、单词拼写1.Funny enough,the man came to the party without an(邀请).2.There will be a voluntary activity (组织) by the Students’ Union tomorrow.3.All the (参赛者) worked hard to win a medal during the competitions.4.It is said that the tall building on the other side(属于) to the Smiths.5.Only after getting your parents’ (同意),can you take part in the activity.6.We shall do whatever we can to (保卫) our great motherland.7.It is a fundamental (原则) that we should not disturb others while doing sports.8.When he was young,Mr.Brown was active in (政治活动).9.There is a sharp (差别) between the twin brothers in their personalities.10.You won’t learn English well,if you study it without much (动力).二、单句语法填空1.Whom does that eost of us want (accept) by others in our realistic life and work.3.With a low confidence herself,the girl is always nervous in her daily life.4.According to the weather report,the weather is likely (turn) cold tomorrow.5.The majority of the milk (have) gone bad.Please throw it away.6.He still holds his own idea and won’t give inanyone.7.Is that everything I should do for you?8.The boy tends (make) his own decision without thinking too much.9. (interesting) enough,the girl just sang out of tune on the stage.10.They lay on the ground, (look) up into the dark sky.三、阅读理解Cala didn’t like us.Any of us.We didn’t do anything to offend her and she didn’t know us but that didn’t matter—she still didn’t like us.As new teachers in the Emirati school,we Westerners greeted her every day.She ignored us.She came into our rooms and bypassed us as she shook hands with all the non-Westerners.Whenever we saw her,she avoided eye contact with us.Eventually,we stopped trying to befriend her.I won’t say her nationality but her friends had been fired from the school.We had been employed in their places and that was enough for her to have nothing to do with us.Well after 16 months in the school we had a secret-friend gifting.To my surprise,I drew her name from the glass jar and thatmeant she was my secret pal.My role was to buy her a gift and say something about her when we publicly acknowledged who our secret pal was.I decided to gift her a coloured bangle(手镯).I added a postcard and wrote “Love and Friendship,Rose-Marie.”Then came the day.We all gathered in the meeting room.When you received your gift,you said a few kind words about your secret friend and passed the gift to them.What could I say?Everyone knew she didn’t like the Westerners.She taught music in the school so I said “My secret pal is someone who bring s music to our ears every day.”She came forward with a huge warm smile.She hugged me and kissed me on both cheeks and accepted my gift.Since then,she smiles often.We hug and shake hands when we meet.I have seen her wear my gift several times and I am so pleased.1.Why didn’t Cala like the Western teachers?A.They stopped befriending her.B.They were newcomers.C.They replaced her friends’ positions.D.They had once offended her.2.How did the writer change Cala’s attitude?A.With the help of her friends.B.Through her love and friendship.C.By showing her talent in music.D.Through her sincerity and wisdom.3.Which of the following can best describe the ending of the story?A.Eplex.C.Beautiful.D.Surprising.4.What does the writer intend to tell us?A.Do nothing by halves.B.A good act will be well rewarded.C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D.Without confidence there is no friendship.四、完形填空When I was 13,my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King,who was the best 1 at our school.The football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for 2 .Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from 3 .He looked very pale,but he didn’t cry.That season,I 4 all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench.We went 10∶1 and I was named the most valuable player, 5 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 6 .One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 7 going over a fence—which wasn’t 8 to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 9 from.But even that challenge he accepted.I helped him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally 10 on the other side,he said to me,“You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did 11 .Thank you for filling in for12 .”His words freed me from my bad 13 .I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was 14 ahead of me.I was right to have 15 him.From that day on,I grew bigger and a little more real.1.A.coach B.studentC.teacherD.player2.A.practice B.showfortD.pleasure3.A.school B.vacationC.hospitalD.training4.A.held B.brokeC.setD.tried5.A.and B.thenC.butD.thus6.A.decision B.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice7.A.stuck B.hurtC.tiredD.lost8.A.steady B.hardC.funD.fit9.A.praise B.adviceC.assistanceD.apology10.A.dropped B.readyC.trappedD.safe11.A.fine B.wrongC.quicklyD.normally B.yourselfC.meD.them13.A.memories B.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams14.A.still B.alsoC.yetD.just15.A.challenged B.curedC.invitedD.admired五、选词创境请用本单元重点词汇写一篇小短文。
2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习北师大版讲义：必修5Unit13People含答案
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．self-assessment n．自我评估2．lawyer n. 律师3．physicist n. 物理学家4．uniform n. 制服5．chain n. 链条；一连串的事物6．athletic adj. 喜爱运动的7．harvest n. 收获8．airline n. 航空公司，航空线9．assistant n. 助手，助理10．academic adj. 学术的Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．weakness n. 弱点，缺陷2．accusevt.控告，谴责3．possibility n. 可能性4．confirm v. 证实5．desire n. 渴望，欲望6．account n. (银行)账户7．deservevt.[纵联1]应得，值得8．gifted adj. 有天赋的9．satisfaction n. 满意，满足10．previous_ adj. 以前的，过去的11．gain vt.[纵联2]获得；增加12．positive adj. 积极的13．upset adj. [纵联3]不安的，不快的14．guilty adj. 不安的；有罪的15．part-time adv. 部分时间地16．disability n. [纵联4]残疾；无能力17．fault_n. 错误；缺点18．requirement n. [纵联5]要求19．grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．strength n．长处，优势→strengthen v．增强→strong adj.强壮的2．concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n．专心，专注3．associatevt.联想，联系→association n．联想；协会4．expression n．表情；词语；感情→express vt.表达，表示n.快递5．accurately adv.精确地，准确地→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accuracy n．精确6．description n．描述，形容→describe v．描写，描述→describer n．描述者7．predict vt.预言，预测→prediction n．预测，预告→predictor n．预言家8．independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立→depend vi.依赖，依靠9．relief n．减轻，宽慰→relieve v．使安慰，缓解10．anxiety n．忧虑，担心→anxious adj.忧虑的；焦急的→anxiously adv.忧虑地11．judge vt.评判n．法官→judgement n．判断；判断力12．devote vt.专心致志于，献身于→devotion n．奉献→devoted adj.献身的，忠诚的纵联1.“词中词”法帮你记①serve→deserve值得②ant→distant遥远的③have→behave表现④arm→harm伤害⑤plain→explain解释⑥star→starve挨饿⑦end→tend趋向纵联2.“获得”动词集锦①gain ②win③acquire ④obtain⑤earn ⑥get⑦achieve ⑧fulfill纵联3.不要“不安或烦恼”①bother ②disturb③trouble ④annoy⑤irritate ⑥upset⑦uneasy ⑧nervous纵联4.识记含“dis-”否定前缀的单词①dislike v．不喜欢；厌恶②disagree v．不同意③disappear v．消失④disadvantage n．不利条件；弱点⑤disbelieve v．不信；怀疑⑥disobey v．不服从；违抗⑦disability n．残疾纵联5.盘点含后缀“-ment”的名词①movement运动②development发展③improvement改善④equipment设备⑤arrangement安排⑥requirement要求⑦establishment建立⑧management管理⑨agreement协议单元话题——个人情况及与人相处子话题 1 优秀品质①considerate adj.体贴的②respectful adj.恭敬的③enthusiastic adj.热情的④merciful adj.仁慈的⑤modest adj.谦虚的⑥reliable adj.可信赖的⑦patient adj.有耐心的子话题 2 和谐相处①harmony n．和谐②harmonious adj.和谐的③friendly adj.友好的④cooperate vi.合作⑤admirable adj.值得赞赏的⑥consult vt.请教；商量⑦accompany vt.陪同⑧congratulate vt.祝贺⑨congratulation n．祝贺⑩promote vt.促进；提升子话题 3 争执与冲突①conflict n．冲突②friction n．冲突，不和③prejudice n．偏见④tension n. 紧张气氛⑤abandon vt.舍弃⑥abuse vt.辱骂⑦condemn vt.指责⑧embarrass vt.使尴尬[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用北京高考阅读D)So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it 1．(2017·will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling?its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task. If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with thereal world as the chessboard.The ?(possible) of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate?the minds of computer scientists.①写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：disability②用所给词的适当形式填空：possibility③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：集中(注意力)2．(2009·浙江高考任务型阅读)You can't be everything to everybody. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses?. To be effective, you need to identify your strengths and concentrate ? them. You'll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best. In business, for example, if you know you are good at marketing, then give it full play. Seek help or assistance?in areas that you may be poor at, such as accounting?or bookkeeping.To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking hands-on learning or training.①写出加黑词块在此处的汉语意思：优势和劣势②处应填介词：on③写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：assistant④写出加黑词在本单元的名词形式：account高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)这个暑假我打算在外企做份兼职工作，通过做兼职工作，我想拓宽一下我的视野、获得一些工作经验并结识一些新朋友。
北师大版高三英语课后习题(含答案)限时规范练9(必修2Unit5A)
限时规范练9(必修2Unit 5A)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与自我、国家国际的素养能力意识一、阅读理解AGrowing up in my household meant often hearing livemusic.When I was six years old,I took a traditional Irish step dance class.I fell in love and stuck with it for the next seven years.During that time my father also became more involved in the Irish music world,so he would play,and I would dance.My ethnic heritage (族裔归属) is German and Irish,but because I was surrounded by traditional Irish music and dance in my home,I have grown to be more interested in and connected to my Irish heritage.When I started interning (实习) for the Folklife Festival,I became interested in traditional Basque music and dance and I learned that their experience with dance is very similar to my own.There are so far over 170 Basque organizations in 24 countries,with a greater population of Basques outside of the Basque country than in it.The separation they experience from their homeland is both physical and psychological,so being part of a group with thesame interests is an important social support system.These organizations contribute to the continuation of Basqueculture,language,and community,and encourage future generations to learn about their ethnic heritage.One of the ways through which they achieve this is dance.While learning and performing Basque dances,they connect to their heritage,experience a part of their homeland,preserve Basque culture,and create connections and friendships that last a lifetime.Californian Valerie Arrechea began teaching alongside her father at the age of thirteen and on her own at sixteen.For her,dance is her preferred expression of heritage;it provides a way to be proud of her Basque heritage.The dance performances of North American Basque organizations have developed the interest of non-Basque Americans as well.Janet Iribarne from the Basque Dancers explained that their organization is open to anyone,and after seeing her group perform,several of her non-Basque friends have developed their own love of Basque traditions as well.【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第二册课后习题 Unit 5 Education Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢWritingWorkshop,ViewingWorkshop&ReadingClub一、用适当的介词或副词填空1.Li Hua is learning at MIT present.2.The mother is preoccupied her work and she could spare no time for her children.3.It doesn’t help to be blind the mistakes you made.4.One of the advantages of studying online is that you can learn your own pace.5.It proves to be easier for children to adaptenvironmental changes.6.The government provides the homeless people temporary shelters.二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空1.If it is not difficult to your books after having your online lessons,please do so.2.Don’t wor ry.It is only and what you need to do is follow the procedure.3.Some parents choose to some minor problems of their children,considering them harmless.4.At some point in your life,you would assume you arethe universe.5.If you feel bored,there are games you can play in Nintendo.6.We have had to the new system.三、阅读理解The use of lotteries(彩票) to allocate(分配) school places is to be reviewed by the British government because more than 20 percent of children are failing to get into their first-choice schools in parts of the country.The struggle for secondary school places has reached record levels this year,increasing anxiety for hundreds of thousands of families.A report from 43 local authorities suggests that in manyareas,up to a fifth of children face disappointment.Families in London are the hardest hit.This week is admissions week,when about 570,000 families will receive notice about their child’s secondary school acceptance.As the recession(不景气) forces more parents to consider a state education rather than a private one for their children,more than a third of local authorities have noted rises in the number of applications for secondary school places.This year,just 62 percent of children in Richmond upon Thames got into their parents’ first-choice school,down from 64 percent last year.The council said this was caused by an increase in applications.In another London authority,Tower Hamlet,71.1 percent of children were admitted to their parents’ first-choice school.In Leeds and Warwickshire,85 percent were successful.In Derby the figure was 81 percent,while in Wiltshire,Stockport and Lincolnshire,the figure was 89 percent.In many authorities,the figures are similar to those of last year.Exceptions include Brighton and Hove,which introduced a lottery system to allocate oversubscribed places last year.This year,it has seen a 3.5 percent increase in the number of children obtaining their first choice,bringing the total to nearly 88 percent.However,more than 5 percent of children in this area have been allocated a place at a school that was not among any of their choices.Lotteries are being used at the government’s suggestion by a small number of oversubscribed schools in around twenty-five local authorities.They were meant to prevent middle-class parents from abusing the system by buying or renting homes close to the best schools.1.According to the passage,more and more parents in Britain prefer to send their children to .A.a state schoolB.a private schoolC.a school in LondonD.a school in Brighton2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The lottery system is certainly a good way to allocate school places.B.Over one in five children fail to get into their first-choice schools in parts of Britain.C.The lottery system is welcomed by parents around twenty-five local authorities.D.The number of applications for secondly school places is falling this year.3.The purpose of using lottery system is to .A.keep middle-class parents buying or renting homes close to the best schoolsB.increase the number of children obtaining their first choicesC.decrease the number of applications for some good schoolsD.create equality between children from different social classes4.Where is the passage is most probably taken from?A.A survey on education.B.A textbook on science.C.A speech on radio.D.An essay on economy.四、完形填空Since our twins began learning to walk,my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window.The 1 is obvious.If we admit it is a door,they’ll want to go outside 2 .It will drive us crazy.The kids apparently know the 3 .But our insisting it’s 4 a window has kept them from 5 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids.One day they’ll 6 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a lie.I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the7 .I have a very strong 8 that the lie we’re telling is doing 9 damage to our children.Windows and doors have 10 metaphorical(比喻) meanings.I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door.What if later in 11 theycome to a metaphorical door,like an opportunity(机会) of some sort,and instead of opening the door and taking the opportunity,they just 12 it and wonder,“What if it isn’t a door?”That is,“What if it isn’t a real opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear.But the 13 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids.I should just 14 repeatedly having to say,“No.We can’t go outside now.”Then when they come to other doors in life,be they real or metaphorical,they won’t 15 to open them and walk through.1.A.relief B.targetC.reasonD.case2.A.gradually B.constantlyC.temporarilyD.casually3.A.result B.dangerC.methodD.truth4.A.merely B.slightlyC.hardlyD.partly5.A.reviewing B.approvingC.receivingD.attempting6.A.win out B.give upC.wake upD.stand out7.A.restrictions B.explanationsC.differencesD.consequences8.A.demand B.fearC.desireD.doubt9.A.physical B.biologicalC.spiritualD.behavioral10.A.traditional B.importantC.doubleD.original11.A.life B.timeC.replyD.history12.A.get hold of B.stare atC.knock onD.make use of13.A.safety rule fort zoneC.bottom lineD.top secret14.A.delay B.regretC.enjoyD.accept15.A.hurry B.decideC.hesitateD.intend五、语篇填空On our way to the house,it was raining 1. hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 2.(get) there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3.dogs,seven to be exact.They were well trained by their masters 4. had great eals.Our hosts shared many of their emend) wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜) and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6. (compete) to watch,together with the story behind it.They also shared with us many 7. (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were 8.(huge) popular with tourists.On the last day of our week-long stay,we 9. (invite) to attend aprivate concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,10. (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.六、选词创境请用本单元重点词汇写一篇小短文。
北师大版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 题型组合规范练5(必修2 Unit 5)
高考题型·组合规范练5必修2 Unit5阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解APerformancesLet’sFacetheMusicRia Jones,the world-famous star of Cats andLesMisérables,returns home for two special concerts.Ria invites you on a memorable journey that goes from musical to classical and from classical to pop.Songs from MissSaigon perfectly mi BeautyandtheBeast along with popular standards for a great evening in the company of a very special vocal talent.SongRecitalJudy Coe performs widely as a soloist (独唱者) in America and is also a music teacher.The program includes songs from PorgyandBess,a successful American opera,with special solo pianoarrangements by Katherine Morris.Judy ends the concert with songs whose texts are by Shakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,Oscar Wilde and Emily Dickinson.MayteMartinMayte Martin is the best-known Catalan singer.She has been very popular since her early twenties,when she won a string of prizes.She has taken part in Barcelona’s WOMAD festivals and in the Gipsy King’s celebrated festival Mustique Gitano at Nimes.She will be accompanied by her regular solo guitarist,two dancers and a “clapper”.TheAdventureofMalicThis show is about the fantastically dangerous life of an imaginary Iberian character called Malic.In this show he visits China and gets into fights with dragons and then travels to Barcelona where he comes across many dangerous characters.The show is told using Chinese shadowpuppets (皮影),with a livenarrator-musician who gives life to the show in English.1.In whose show can you enjoy famous writers’ wor ks?A.Ria Jones.B.Judy Coe.C.Mayte Martin.D.Katherine Morris.2.In which performance can you enjoy Disney songs?A.Let’sFacetheMusic.B.SongRecital.C.MayteMartin.D.TheAdventureofMalic.3.What do we know about TheAdventureofMalic?A.It is based on a sci-fiction.B.It is shot and presented in China.C.It uses a traditional Chinese art form.D.Its characters speak Chinese fluently.BNow we are in a “golden age” of space-sample collection and exploration.Space agencies around the world are busy collecting,orplanning to collect,samples from asteroids(小行星),moons and planets and so on.China’s Chang’e-5 mission is the most recent sample-return mission that has been successfully completed.On Dec 17,,the Chang’e-5 lunar probe(探测器) returned home and landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region after weeks of spacetravel,ChinaDaily reported.This was the world’s first lunar sample-return mission since 1976.The mission collected 1,713 grams of samples of rocks and dust with the help of a drill and a mechanical(机械的) arm.Another space sample-return mission was completed on Dec 6,.Japan’s Hayabusa-2 probe returned a capsule to Earth containing valuable samples from the asteroid Ryugu.This was the second time asteroid samples had ever been collected and brought back to Earth.The first asteroid samples were collected by the original Hayabusa spacecraft back in .There will be more such missions in the near future.NASA’s OSIRIS-REples from the asteroid Bennu in October ,is expected toreturn to Earth in .Russia’s Lunar-25 mission is scheduled to launch to the moon in to collect lunar samples.“I cannot emphasize enough how valuable return samples are for increasing our understanding of the origin and evolution of our solar system and our place in the universe,and how we came to be,” said Ann Nguyen,a NASA planetary scientist.As for the Chang’e-5 lunar samples,scientists will conduct various analyses,tests and eine the composition,structure and physical characteristics of the samples.This information will help to deepen our knowledge about the history of the moon,as well as our solar system as a whole.4.What do we know about the Chang’e-5 lunar probe?A.It was launched on Dec 17,.B.It completed the most successful mission.C.It collected the world’s f irst lunar sample.D.It brought back more than 1,700 grams of lunar samples.5.What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 3 and 4?A.Providing emary.6.Why do we collect samples from space according to Ann Nguyen?A.To learn more about how the solar system originates and evolves.B.To determine the structure of the solar system.C.To deepen our knowledge about our place on Earth.D.To understand how water first appeared on the moon.7.Which can be a suitable title for the teesB.Man eples landD.Scientists analyse samplesCAndrew Orkin was taking a break from his evening jog to sit by Prospect Park Lake when he was frightened to see a mass of snakes.They turned out to be swamp eels(黄鳝) that had escaped from one of two large plastic bags that split open as a man dragged them to the shoreline.After dumping the eels in the lake,the man walked away,explaining to bystanders that “I just want to save lives.”The illegal release became a curiosity on social media,but the dumping of eals in urban parks isn’t new.N ew Yorkers free thousandsof non-native animals every year.“People like animals and they sometimes think they’re doing a good thing by letting them go,” said Jason Munshi-South,an urban ecologist at Fordham University.“Most will die.Some will become a prob lem,and then there’s no going back.”New York state and city officials say it’s too soon to know how the eels in Prospect Park might affect local species.The eels eat almost anything including plants,insects,frogs,turtles and other fish.And they could prey(捕食) upon or compete with the park’s native species for however long they survive.There are no plans to eradicate the eels.Since they’re active at night and spend most of their time in the mud of lakes and rivers,spotting and removing them from the lake could be impossible.Officials say they will look for swamp eels during the agency’s next survey in the spring,but don’t e to make it through the winter.However,University of Toronto freshwater ecologist Nicholas Mandrak said,“Even if they don’t survive,they could have negative short-term effects.”8.Why did the man pour the eels into the lake?A.To challenge the law.B.To increase the local species.C.To keep the eels alive.D.To become a web celebrity.9.Why did the released eels become a concern?A.They might get caught once again.B.They might not adapt to the new environment.C.They might frighten the joggers by the lake.D.They might pose a threat to local species.10.What does the underlined word “eradicate” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Get rid of.B.Look after.C.Sell.D.Examine.11.What is the officials’ opinion about dealing with the problem?A.It is risky.B.It is tricky.C.It takes patience.D.It requires legal support.DWhat makes people so special?Tooluse,self-consciousness,language,and culture are high on the list,but in fact all of these characteristics can be found elsewhere in the animal kingdom.Humans and apes are close relatives,so it is perhaps not surprising that chimpanzees use tools or that gorillas (大猩猩) have a sense of fair play,even rejecting carrots (which they normally accept) when they see their neighbors getting grapes.But the qualities that we often think of as uniquely human exist not just on land,but in the ocean as well.Among the invertebrates,octopuses(八爪鱼) are known for their intelligence,even exhibiting evidence of playfulness,tool use,and personality.But these skilled predators live alone and consequently lack culture.Dolphins,on the other hand,arelarge-brained,long-living,social-group-based predators,and it is here that we find the greatest similarity to human-like culture and awareness.Culture depends on the ability of animals to pass on things they have learned to others.Many animals have culture in this sense,butwhat sets dolphins apart is what they pass on.Some bottlenose dolphins hold sponges in their mouths that they use as tools to sweep for fish hiding on the ocean floor.This ability is handed down through generations (especially in females),with some families—grandmother,mother,and daughter—all feeding in this highly specialized way.Another characteristic that dolphins share with humans is their ability to recognize themselves in a mirror.When facing a mirror,most animals behave as though they were interacting with another individual.Even in humans,the ability to recognize that the image in a mirror is oneself does not occur before the age of 18 months.Dolphins not only recognize themselves,but if a black mark is put on the body of a dolphin,it will spend ee at the mirror to look at the mark.12.What does the example of gorillas rejecting carrots show?A.They are not easy to fool.B.They prefer fruit to vegetables.C.They have a special taste for food.D.They have an awareness of equality.13.What do octopuses lack compared with dolphins?A.Social interaction.B.Intelligence.C.Tool using ability.D.Fun-loving spirits.14.What makes dolphin culture special?A.They tend to hunt in groups.B.Their hunting skills are passed down.C.Their learning environment is favourable.D.Their families are typically female-controlled.15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Dolphins enjoy looking at their own reflection in the mirror.B.Dolphins are as intelligent as a typical 18-month-old human baby.C.Dolphins are generally regarded as the most advanced non-human species.D.Dolphins’ ability to recognize their own reflection is a higher-order mental skill.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Dogs,more so than almost any other domestic pets,are desperate for human eye contact. 1 And according to a new study,that pull on the heartstrings might be exactly why dogs can give us those looks at all.2 Studying the two animals is a bit like cracking open a four-legged time capsule.A paper published in the ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences found that dogs’ faces are structured for complex expression in a way that wolves’ aren’t.For the study,a team looked at two muscles (the RAOL and LAOM muscles) that work together to widen and open a dog’s eyes,causing them to appear bigger and more lovely,which we read as distinctly humanlike.The muscles for two short,straight lines,which connect the ring of muscle around a dog’s eye to either end of the brow above. 3 Therefore,they concluded that the origin of these complex facial expressions is after dogs,splitting from wolves.Research has also shown that when dogs work these muscles,humans respond more positively.This isn’t simply acoincidental love story,in which the eyes of two species just so happen to meet across a crowded planet. 4For a species to change quickly,a pretty powerful force must be acting on it. 5 We connect more deeply with animals capable of making humanlike facial movements,so dogs have evolved to look like our own human babies to be selected for adoption.A.Dogs are similar to wolves.B.And that’s where humans come in.C.It’s hard for most people to resist the shining eyes of a little dog.D.But in the four gray wolves the researchers looked at,neither muscle was present.E.Like the other best partnerships,this one is more likely the result of years of evolution.F.Researchers have long been interested in the ways dogs make eye contact with humans.G.Dogs split off from their wolf relatives—specifically,gray wolves—as many as 33,000 years ago.语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空My first and favorite hero is my dad.I still 1 times when he would stay up with me to watch those funny shows at midnight after a long day of tiring work.The 2 and ee he came home from work with a toy in his hand, 3 but still willing to give me the world.And my dad would go to the store and buy me a cartoon-themed 4 even if it wasn’t my birthday because he knew how much I liked to 5 myself with cake.Our life 6 when my sister was born.She was sick.I couldn’t 7 anything ey parents were 8 .She went through multiple hospitalizations,during which my mother 9 my sister the entire time.My dad assumed the 10 of my mom.I did everything with him,from 11 in his bed because I was 12 at night,to goingto work with him every single day.I 13 to him that I was hungry every day after school.This 14 went on for years.I didn’t really care for 15 when I was younger.I just 16 they were people with 17 abilities.Now,I think my dad 18 under that category.He has the 19 to make me feel happy and joyful.He makes me feel 20 ,warm,and loved.1.A.ignore B.needC.confirmD.remember2.A.peace B.reliefC.joyD.pride3.A.ashamed B.tiredC.discouragedD.bored4.A.present B.bookC.ticketD.cake5.A.cover B.rewardC.stuffD.inspire6.A.simplified B.changedC.guaranteedD.improved7.A.understand B.missC.controlD.expect8.A.sad B.angryC.weakD.strange9.A.cured B.accompaniedC.abandonedD.inspired10.A.mistake B.riskC.promiseD.role11.A.playing B.studyingC.sleepingD.hiding12.A.confused B.depressedC.scaredD.emended plainedC.respondedD.appealed14.A.actually B.finallyC.secretlyD.merely15.A.foods B.heroesC.relativesD.gifts16.A.expressed B.suspectedC.enviedD.knew17.A.super monC.generalD.average18.A.struggles B.differsC.fitsD.objects19.A.ability B.ambitionC.responsibilityD.intention20.A.proud B.safeC.wiseD.nervousⅡ.语法填空The glass harp is one of the most eent) in the world.It isn’t actually a harp at all.Instead,it’s just a set of glasses on a table.The glasses are of different sizes and some are filled with water.2. (play) the glass harp,performers wet and rub their fingers along the tops of the glasses.Each glass will then produce a high3. low sound,depending on its shape and how much water it4. (contain).Many people think the sound5. (create) is delightful,like music you would hear in heaven.It’s a mystery who invented the glass harp.Some say it first appeared in China,while others say Persia.But it was in Europe 6. it became the most popular.By the 1700s,7. (Europe) glass harp masters could play works by Mozart and Beethoven on the instruments.This love for glass harps didn’t last long,however,as people lost interest 8. a while.Glass harps haven’t entirely disappeared,though you can still find some street 9. (music) playing them to entertain large crowds.If you’re lucky enough to catch such a performance,sit back,relax,and enjoy the beautiful sounds of this 10. (usual) instrument.主观题组合练——要规范(40mins)Ⅰ.语法填空Wine,an alcoholic drink 1. (make) from fermented (发酵的) grapes,has been produced in China since around the Han Dynasty,when grapes came to this region.Before that,rice wine,beer and other alcoholic drinks were most 2. (common) consumed.The Chinese do not see wine as one of the necessities of life,but the culture of wine has made an impact 3. the way the Chinese live.China’s industrialized grape wine production didn’t start until 1892,4. a successful Chinese businessman called Chang Bishi founded the Changyu Wine Production Company in Yantai,Shandong.China then introduced over a hundred types of wine and 5. diverse range of wine-making equipment from Europe and recruited many foreign wine specialists.6.(draw) upon the grape-cultivation and wine-making practices of European chateaux (城堡),China produced fifteen 7.(variety) of brandy,red wine and white wine.In the late 1950s and early 1960s,several kinds of grapes for making wine 8. (introduce) from Bulgaria and Hungary.And then they were grown intensively in China.With the rapid 9. (earket,grape wine yards and grape production bases 10. (emerge) across the country from the coast of the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea to Xinjiang so far,and wineries (酿酒厂) are growing in leaps and bounds.Ⅱ.短文改错For the last two weeks,I had been working with one of my classmates to organize the fundraiser for our sick friend,whom I’ve known since the start of primary school.While she heard that she had cancer,she and her family were shocked,and she started treatments direct.Raising money was a secret activity by our monitor at first.Twenty-four classmates were involved in.But in reality,our friend was happy to see us.We had fun for hours talk about our childhood memories.Because of the fundraiser,he started sending her appreciation message to everyone and posted photos withus on her WeChat.We were delighting to give her encouragement keep going to her treatments.Ⅲ.书面表达假如你是李华,请你写一份演讲稿,作为毕业生代表,在高考前的毕业典礼上发言。
高考英语总复习课时规范练25Unit13People(A)北师大版必修5(2021学年)
（福建专用）２０１８年高考英语总复习课时规范练2５Unit 13 Ｐeｏpｌe(A)北师大版必修５编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（福建专用)201８年高考英语总复习课时规范练25 Unit 1３Ｐｅoｐｌｅ（Ａ)北师大版必修５）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit １3 People（Ａ）（35分钟)Ⅰ．阅读理解A(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)I first ｍet PａｕｌＮeｗｍａｎｉn 1968,ｗｈｅn Georgｅ Roy Hｉll,ｔｈe ｄireｃtor of ButchＣａsｓidyａnd the Sundance Kid,ｉｎｔroduceｄus in N ｅw YoｒｋCity。
Ｗhen the stｕdio ｄidn’t wanｔme fｏr tｈｅ fｉlm —ｉt wanｔed someboｄy as well kｎoｗn aｓ Pａul — hｅstood ｕp for ｍe。
I ｄｏn＇ｔ kｎｏw how ｍaｎｙｐｅopｌｅwoulｄｈａｖe dｏne tｈａt；ｔhｅｙwould have lｉstｅned tｏｔheｉr agents ｏr ｔhe stuｄio ｐoｗers．The fｒieｎdｓhip ｔhａｔ gｒｅw out of the ｅxpｅrience of makｉnｇ that fi ｌm ａnd ThｅStｉnｇ fouｒyｅaｒs lateｒ haｄ itｓ rｏoｔ iｎ thｅ fａcｔ t ｈａｔ aｌthough there waｓ an age differeｎｃe,we boｔh caｍe ｆrom a ｔrａdｉtｉon oｆ theatｅｒ and live TV。
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限时规范练25(必修5Unit 13A)核心素养关键词:培养学生人与社会、前沿科技的素养能力意识一、阅读理解ABiorobotics is a field within robotic science that is based on the movements of living things.The most famous biorobots look and move a lot like humans.However,there are several robots that have been made to mimic (模仿) animals.While many companies develop such robots as toys,some are used for practical purposes.One example of a biorobot is a flying robot that is based on the movements of bees.The robot,named “Carlton”,was developed by the German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence.Built to be both light and powerful,it can hover like a bee in tight spaces and also change direction without losing speed.This robot’s abilities make it very useful for military and police search and rescue missions.For example,Carlton can hide behind a tall wall,rise up to quickly look at what is on the other side,and then hide again.It can also send video images of what it sees to soldiers in a safe location far away.“Modsnake” is a robot that was modeled on snakes.This robot was developed by the Carnegie Mellon University Biorobotics Lab.It is made to move like a snake,so it can pass through narrow spaces,move over all sorts of obstacles,climb poles,and evenswim.The way Modsnake moves makes it useful for a variety of tasks such as checking for survivors in fallen buildings,finding damaged areas inside of pipes and cleaning up oil spills in lakes and rivers.A third robot,based on cockroaches,also has severaluses.“Sprawl” was designed by a research team at Stanford University to take videos and recover small objects.Like many six-legged robots,Sprawl was made to move like an insect.However,Sprawl is uncommonly fast and strong for its size,just like a real cockroach.These characteristics make it particularly useful for military situations in which an enemy might try to disable it.It is very difficult to shoot because it moves quickly and is relativelysmall.Even if an enemy shoots Sprawl,it can usually keep functioning.【篇章导读】本文是说明文。
文章主要介绍了三款模仿动物研发的机器人。
1.What is the text mainly about?A.Biorobots’ military uses.B.Biorobots based on animals.C.Biorobots’ flying abilities.D.Biorobots that work like humans.剖析主旨大意题。
由第一段中的“there are several robots that have been made to mimic animals”以及文中对Carlton,Modsnake和Sprawl的形貌可知,本文主要介绍了三款模仿动物而研发的机器人。
2.What’s the characteristic of Carlton?A.Unbreakable.B.Changeable.C.Weighty.D.Swift.剖析细节明白题。
由第二段中的“Built to be bot h light and powerful...change direction without losing speed”和“Carlton can hide behind a tall wall,rise up to quickly look at what is on the other side,and then hide again”可知,Carlton很轻便,可以像蜜蜂一样在狭窄的空间回旋,并且行动很迅速。
3.What does the author suggest about Modsnake?A.It has six legs.B.It can be dangerous.C.It is multi-functional.D.It moves like an insect.剖析推理判断题。
由第三段中的“it can pass through narrow spaces,move over all sorts of obstacles,climb poles,and even swim”和“useful for a variety of tasks...cleaning up oil spills in lakes and rivers”可知,Modsnake能够通过局促的空间,翻越种种障碍物,攀爬电线杆,乃至能够游泳,它的行动方式使得它能够到场许多使命,由此可推断,Modsnake用途广泛。
BThe American writer J.D.Salinger is known for his reclusive (隐居的) nature.He has not given an interview since 1974,or publishedany new work since 1965.Salinger’s entire published works consist of one novel and 13 short stories,all written in the period 1948-1959.In 1997,a rumour started that Salinger was going to bring out the first book version of his last published story.Fans became very excited.However,because of the publicity,Salinger quickly receded from the arrangement.Ironically (讽刺地) for a future writer,when he was at college one of his professors insisted he was the worst English student in the history of the college.Before writing his famous book,he had only published a few short stories in magazines.Salinger established his reputation with a single novel,The Catcher in the Rye (1951),an immediate bestseller which still sells 250,000 copies per year.The main character,Holden Caulfield,is a sensitive,rebellious (叛逆的) teenager experiencing the growing pains of high school.Salinger did not do much to help publicise his masterpiece and asked that his photograph should not be used in connection withit.The public attention which followed the success of the book led him to move from New York to the faraway hills of Cornish,NewHampshire.Since the late 1960s he has tried to escape publicity.In 1974 he told a reporter that he liked to write but that he wrote for himself and his own pleasure.Later,he tried to stop the publication of a biography which included letters he had written to other authors and friends.In 2000 his daughter published a biography.In it she stated her father was not a recluse.She said he travelled often and had friends all over the world.She added that he enjoyed being with people and was friendly except where publicity and celebrity are concerned.Salinger refused to sell the movie rights to any of his stories to Hollywood and would not allow any of his works to be involved with film.【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。