8B第5周周末作业
八年级英语下学期第5周周练试题无答案仁爱版
八年级下册第五周课堂练习第一部分听力Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
( )1. How do they like when they hear the news?A B C ( )2. Which picture is the speaker talking about?A B C ( )3. How is the movie makes people feel?A B C ( )4. What is Jane doing?A B C( )5. What are they doing?A B CⅡ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。
每个句子及问题读一遍。
( )6. A. No, it doesn’t look nice. B. Thank you. C. It’s very expensive.( )7. A. On the road. B. In the cinema. C. In the shop.( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.( )9. A. Beijing Opera. B. Movies. C. Both Beijing Opera and movies. ( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam.B. Because he fell off his bike and was badly hurt.C. Because he missed his mother very much.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( )11. Why does Xiao Li feel happy?A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.B. Because he will have the movie ticket.C. Because his best friend will come.( )12. What happened to Tom’s brother?A. He was ill.B. He got hurt.C. He fell off his bike.( )13. What does Lucy worry about?A. Speaking in front of many people.B. Seeing the doctor.C. Becoming fatter and fatter.( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?A. She will listen to soft music.B. She will do something for fun.C. She will take part in activities.( )15. Why is Linda feeling even worse?A. Because she didn’t take medicine.B. Because she didn’t see the doctor.C. Because she wasn’t in hospital.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。
英语周练8Bunit5(1)
怀文中学2013-2014学年度第二学期单元过关题初二英语8B Unit 5（1）命题：刘英审校：吴卫方4月29日班级________学号_______ 姓名___________________得分__________ 一、选择题。
(30分)( )1. He often talks ______ his son _______ his study .A. about ; toB. about ; withC. to ; aboutD. to ; with( )2. ---Shall we go and ______“hello”to the foreign teachers ?A. sayB.speakC. talkD. shout( )3. Dad , it’s such a long way from our home to the park ! It’s necessary ______ a taxi .A.takeB. takingC. takesD. to take( )4. The dining hall is ________to hold 300 people .A. enough bigB.enough wellC.small enoughD.big enough( )5.---Mum, can I help you with the cleaning?---Thank you,dear. But you are ____. You must wait till you are____.A.too young, too oldB. too young, enough oldC. so young, enouth oldD. too yooung , old enough ( )6．Listening to music is a good way to help us __.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. relaxD. relaxes( )7.--I knew nothing about it ____ I watched TV and read newspaper last week.A. afterB. whenC. as soon asD. until( )8. It’s _____ late ____ go there on foot now. I think you’d better take a taxi.A. so, that you canB. too, for you toC.so, that you mayD. too, you can( )9. I ______, but I don’t play it very often now.A. used to play tennisB. was used to play tennisC. am used to play tennisD. use to play tennis ( )10．---How much did you ______ buying the new bike? ---Three hundred yuan.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend( ) 11．---Look, they are clapping with excitement. How nicely you sing! --- ________A. You are right.B. I don’t think so.C. Thank you.D. That’s all right.( )12. Li Lei hasn't come yet. I don't know what_______ to him.A. is happenedB. has been taken placeC. has taken placeD. has happened( )13. ---______, Could you tell me which bus I can take to the nearest station? --- No.15 bus.A. YesB. Excuse meC. SureD. Hello( )14.There are many kinds of shoes. I can’t decide ______.A. which to buyB. what to buyC. to buy whichD. to buy what( ) 15. You_____ cross the road when the light is red.A. canB. must n’tC. can’tD. may not二、根据句意或汉语提示完成所缺单词（24分）1. Road safety is taught to young children to______________(避免) road accidents.2.I was too shy to start a________________(交谈，谈话)with anyone there.3. I’ll try to get them to________________(原谅，宽恕)me from the meeting.4. His mother hugged him and_____________(亲吻)him on both cheeks that day.5. It didn’t move, so she_____________(推，挤)harder.6. The first book on the______________(话题，主题) was published in 1900.7. Barry never lets anyone_____________(触碰，碰)the piano.8. The town has its own_____________(公共的）library.9. Everyone must ________________ (遵守) traffic rules.10. The fans cheered_________________(大声地）for their football team.11. I need to have a _________________(亲密的）friend to talk about my study and life.12. Don’t_________________(解释）it. I don’t want to know your excuse.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（20分）1. When in Rome, do as the_____________(Rome)do.2. If you don’t hurry, you_____________(be) late for the meeting.3. Yesterday I listened to a speech on good table ____________ (manner).4. Don’t shout or laugh_______________(loud)in public.5. I think the child is old enough ____________ (climb) the hill.6. It’s bad manners_______________(say) bad words about others.7. Amy is too young ____________(join)us in visiting the USA.8. The day before yesterday, we had a________________(discuss) about our project.9. We should treat everyone around us_________________(polite).10. Leaving the tap ________(run) is a great waste. Don’t do it again.四、完形填空（15分）When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school, she never imagined（想象）that she would become a writer one day. Like many 1 writers on the Internet, the 2 woman got into this online world accidentally(偶然地).Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry. Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost3 to do for the rest of the year. To fill the time, she started writing4 on the Internet. Her first novel wasabout her neighbors and their life that 5 is familiar with. Amy has been interested in writing 6 she was a child. At first, she just wanted to share her novels 7 people she knew. Then one day an editor of a famous website emailed her, asking her 8 she would like to sell the electronic copyright(授权) of one of her novels.She 9 at once and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. She got $ 1,500 for that.Now Amy is a full-time 10 . So far her eight novels have come out(出版) online, and five of them were printed. “The Internet 11 me famous and brought me 12 ,” she said. “I earn much more money now— about $60,000 a year. I am 13 with my career(生涯), but there is one problem — that my talent might run out after fiveyears and I’ll have to 14 to work in the medical industr y.” “Before that day comes, I’ll keep15 for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.( )1. A. other B. others C. another D. the other( )2.A. 28-year-old B. 28-years-old C. 28 years old D. 28-year old( )3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )4. A. reports B. novels C. diaries D. plays( )5. A. her B. herself C. she D. hers( )6. A. when B. while C. since D. until( )7. A. about B. of C. to D. with( )8. A. that B. if C. why D. how often( )9. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. left( )10. A. housewife B. editor C. saleswoman D. writer( )11. A. will make B. making C. made D. makes( )12. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully( )13. A. unhappy B. angry C. happy D. proud( )14. A. come B. go C. return D. get( )15. A. to write B. writing C. write D. Written五、根据汉语完成下面句子，每空不止一词。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 周末作业
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 周末作业一、单项选择题( )1. The girl is crying . Do you know what happened ______ her ?A. atB. withC. aboutD. to( )2. – What were you doing ______ it was raining ? --- I was watching TV .A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. after( ) 3. I was so scared _______ I forgot all the things .A. asB. thatC. whatD. to( ) 4. I called you last night but you didn’t _______ .A. pick upB. pick offC. pick onD. pick out( ) 5. When he came into my room , I ________ computer games .A. am playB. playC. playedD. was playing( ) 6. _______ your father _______ a newspaper at 6:00 yesterday ? ---- Yes , he was .A. is : readingB. Does : readC. Did ；readD. Was : reading( ) 7. --- I feel a little cold . Could you please ______ the window ?A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed( ) 8.It’s raining _________ outside ,but the farmers keep on working in the field .A. heavilyB. heavyC. strongD. hardly( ) 9. He ______ his bicycle when it began to rain .A. was ridingB. is ridingC. has riddenD. rides( ) 10. ---What were you doing when I called you at 8:00 yesterday ?--- I _______ the violin at that time .A. playB. is playingC. playedD. was playing( ) 11. Many people remember what they were doing ________ April 4, 1968.A. atB. onC. inD. to( ) 12. ---- Don’t forget ______ your homework .A. doingB. doC. to doD. does( ) 13. When I walked past the park , I saw some old people ________ Chinese kongfu .A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing( ) 14. My sister ________ books in the room at this time yesterday .A. was readingB. is readingC. was seeingD. read( ) 15. What did you do last night ? --- I ________ TV and read books .A. watchB. watchedC. have watchedD. was watching二．根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子1.What were you doing when the _____________ ( 暴风雨) came .2.My ____________ ( 闹钟) didn’t go off so I got up late .3.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain ____________ ( 在很大程度上，大量)4.With no ___________ ( 光，光线) outside , it felt like midnight .5.The sun always ______________ ( 升起) from the east .6.He fell ___________( 睡着) in the English class yesterday .7.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of ____________(木头) over the windows .8.Don’t put these ____________ ( 火柴) on the table .9.Please tell your father the ______________ ( 实情，事实) , Jenny .10.We finished the rest of our dinner in ____________ ( 沉默) .11.Kate r__________ that her homework was still at home .12.W_________ John was taking photos , Mary bought a drink .13.The news reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in the a__________ .14.My parents were c__________ shocked when they heard Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago .15.I saw a s__________ light in the sky on my way home .三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What did you do last night ? I __________ ( go ) to the cinema with my friend .2. Tim often makes me ___________ ( happily ) and laugh .3. World Trade Center was ___________ ( take ) down by terrorist on September , 2001 .4. We ____________ ( have ) an English lesson at 9:00 yesterday morning .5. I don’t like reading .Neither __________ ( do ) Susan .6. When it began ___________ ( rain ) , I was on the street .7.My parents don’t allow me ____________ ( go ) out with my friends at night .8. Listen ! The girls ____________ ( sing ) in the classroom .9. Don’t forget ____________ ( close ) the windows when you leave the classroom .10. What was Jenny doing while Linda ____________ ( sleep ) .四、完形填空Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold 1 a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 2 to him. The boy was in such a hurry 3 he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 4 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She 5 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It wastoo 6 .Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as 7 as he could, and jumped into the river.He 8 to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped 9 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 10 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.( )1. A. in B. on C. at D.for( )2. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up( )3. A. so B. and C . that D.but( )4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D.either( )5. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D.is pushing( )6. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D.interesting( )7. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D.quietly( )8. A. swam B. ran C. flew D.walked( )9. A. push B. pull C. bring D.take( )10. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital五、阅读理解A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a h at in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can youcome at once to a place out o f town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excu se me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”( )1. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?A. He was sleeping upstairs.B. He was sleeping downstairs.C. He was working upstairs.D. He was working downstairs.( )2. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?A. to go out for a walkB. to go to a place in the townC. to see a patientD. to go to a place out o f town( )3. How did they go away ?A. on footB. by carC. by busD. by bike( )4.Wha t does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?A.打骚扰电话B.打夜间打电话C.夜间喊叫D.夜间出诊( )5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The story happened in the midnight .B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.C.The doctor was very thankful to get some money.D The man was cleverer than the doctor.。
部编版三年级下册第5周周末作业语文试卷(含答案解析)
阅读短文，回答问题。
老鼠请愿
鼠年，一只老鼠来到一位作家家里。这只老鼠说：“先生，你好！我是代表全体老鼠来请愿的。”老鼠请愿？作家感到十分有趣，就说：“好哇，请讲吧。”
老鼠清了清嗓子，一本正经地讲开了：“先生想必知道，今年是鼠年。这鼠年，应该是我们老鼠扬眉吐气之年，时来运转之年。所以，我们全体老鼠强烈要求，所有作家必须把自己作品中的老鼠形象统统改过来，应该赋予我们老鼠诚实、勤劳、聪明、可爱的形象，彻底改变人们的传统观念。这样，我们老鼠才能真正时来运转、扬眉吐气。你听明白了吗？”
1、现用来指多此一举，弄巧成拙。（________________）
2、比喻眼界狭窄，见识浅陋的人。（________________）
3、比喻疑神疑鬼，自己吓自己。（________________）
4、捂住自己的耳朵去盗取铃铛。比喻自己欺骗自己。（_______________）
你还知道哪些寓言故事？再写3个吧。
8．短文写了一件什么事？请按“谁向谁请愿，请的什么愿，结果怎么样”的思路来写。
____________________________
9．作家是怎样回答老鼠请愿的？理解填空。
作家的意思是：老鼠要想改变______________，必须拿出___________，也就是改掉___________________，____________________的不良行为。
【精品】广东省廉江市实验学校部编版三年级下册第5周周末作业语文试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、书写
1．看拼音，写词语。
táo fú líng hún mù yáng yù wàng hē jiǔ
【2020最新】八年级英语下册 第5周周练试卷牛津版
教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语下册第5周周练试卷牛津版编辑：__________________时间：__________________一、单项选择（20）。
题号1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 111121314151617 18192答案( ) 1. Australia is ________ island country.A. aB. anC. theD./( ) 2. It’s important __________ a foreign language.A. of us to learnB. for us to learnC. of us learningD. for us learning( ) 3. Tom with his parents _________ to America. They_______ back in two weeks.( )4.There are ________ people in the hall.A. two thousandsB. two thousands ofC. thousandsD. thousands of( )5. How long have you ___________?A. marriedB. be marriedC. got marriedD. been married( )6. Last summer vacation, we ______ many photos whenwe had a trip to Dalian.A. takeB. takeC. tookD. will take( )7. Sanya is a beautiful city. Ithere twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. have gone toD. have been to( )8. We have known each other we were children.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. because( )9. ——When did you start to go to school? ——_____________.A. Two monthsB. In two monthsC. After twomonths D. Two months ago( )10. ________hard work it is to plant so many treesaround the lake!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How( )11. —Where is Mr Wang? I haven't seen him for aweek. —He _____ to Shanghai.A. has beenB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12. Do you know when is the best time ___________ Sanya?A. of visitingB. to visitC. for visitingD.by visiting( ) 13. Mr Black ___________ here since the summer of 20xx.A. has gone toB. has been inC. has goneD. hasbeen( ) 14. I _______ go to the cinema with you because I________ the film twice.A. won’t, sawB. will, have seenC. will, sawD. won’t, have seen( )15. Lady Gaga is famous ________ her beautiful voice.A. asB. forC. withD. to( )16. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie___________ for ten minutes.A.has begunB. has startedC. has been onD.Began( )17.—Look at these stamps.I__________ them for five years.A.keptB.have keptC.have boughtD.bought( )18.Jack __________ school two years ago and he___________ for two years.A.leaves;has goneB.left;hasbeen awayC.leaves;has been awayD.left;hasgone( )19. My uncle has just bought a house ___________ a small garden in front of it.A.withB. ofC. nearD.In（）20.—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______, please do it now.A. to open; OKB.opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD.to open; Good idea二、完型填空（10）。
八年级英语上学期第5-6周周末作业 牛津深圳版
2019-2020年八年级英语上学期第5-6周周末作业牛津深圳版Class_______ Name__________一同义词（从下面每小题选项中找出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项）1. When the dinosaurs disappeared ,they ____________.A. came outB. died outC. went away2. My uncle lives outside the city , he lives ____________.A. in the cityB. in the townC. in the country3. When Xiao Jie knew something was wrong, she ___________ the problem.A. knewB. understoodC. realized4. There are 56 students in our class, it includes boys and girls. Boys are ___ the class.A. the end ofB. part ofC. connected to5. When you ______________the number 4, you will get 8.A. addB. doubleC. divide6. Some puters are tiny, so you don’t know about them.A. very bigB. very smallC. very old7. She promises that she will e to my birthday party.A. tell sb to do sth for sureB. tell sb not to doC. ask sb to do sth8. Don’t depend on your parents, you’d better try to do everything by yourself.A. need help fromB. far away from C . live with9 . We had fun during the National Day, everyone in my family______________.A. felt unhappyB. were interestedC. had a good time10 .When we make a machine work, we ___________ it.A. operateB. controlC. drive二单项选择11. -- What _____ you do last Sunday morning?-- I _________ a famous book called Stone and did some cleaning.A. were, readB. did, readC. do, readed12. -- Does your mother often go shopping with you?-- No, she usually ______ things by herself. But sometimes my father ______.A. buys, doesB. bought, didC. buy, does13 .-- Would you like _________ to drink? -- No, but I want _________ to eat.A. anything, somethingB. something, anythingC. something, something14. --Is _________ here today?--No, except Xiao Ma. He went to do ______ important.A. anybody, somethingB. everyone, somethingC.somebody, anything15. -- There are _________ of visitors on the Great Wall during the holidays.-- Wow , I guess there are at least____________. I can’t standgetting there.A. millions of, ten millionsB. million, ten millionC. millions of, ten million16. Which of the following is right? ___________.A. two third of the students are from other cities.B. I didn’t see something on the playground.C. The number of the books on the shelf is 250.三用所给单词的适当形式填空17. Why not make your parents __________ ( feel) happier.18. My sister feels like ____________ ( climb)the mountains.19. Would you like ________( have)dinner with me?20. The child is so wise that she can answer the questions ___________. ( correct)21. Thomas Edison was a great ____________( science)22.. Are you interested in _________ ( listen) to music?23. How about _____________ ( swim) in Dameisha?24. You’d better not ___________ ( talk) in class.25. She spent two hours in ____________ ( get) to his hometown.四. 根据中文意思完成下列句子26. I want to _________________ ( 从事…工作) a policeman when I grow up.27.She was_______________ ( 意识到) what was happening28. I am _____________________ ( 盼望，期待) your reply to my letter.29. _________________ ( 除此以外)， Mr Smith learnt to play Taiji in Beijing.30. Miss Liu will teach us music _______________ ( 代替) Mr Li because ofhis illness.五. 语法填空。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 周末作业
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 周末作业一、单项选择题( )1. The girl is crying . Do you know what happened ______ her ?A. atB. withC. aboutD. to( )2. – What were you doing ______ it was raining ? --- I was watching TV .A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. after( ) 3. I was so scared _______ I forgot all the things .A. asB. thatC. whatD. to( ) 4. I called you last night but you didn’t _______ .A. pick upB. pick offC. pick onD. pick out( ) 5. When he came into my room , I ________ computer games .A. am playB. playC. playedD. was playing( ) 6. _______ your father _______ a newspaper at 6:00 yesterday ? ---- Yes , he was .A. is : readingB. Does : readC. Did ；readD. Was : reading( ) 7. --- I feel a little cold . Could you please ______ the window ?A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed( ) 8.It’s raining _________ outside ,but the farmers keep on working in the field .A. heavilyB. heavyC. strongD. hardly( ) 9. He ______ his bicycle when it began to rain .A. was ridingB. is ridingC. has riddenD. rides( ) 10. ---What were you doing when I called you at 8:00 yesterday ?--- I _______ the violin at that time .A. playB. is playingC. playedD. was playing( ) 11. Many people remember what they were doing ________ April 4, 1968.A. atB. onC. inD. to( ) 12. ---- Don’t forget ______ your homework .A. doingB. doC. to doD. does( ) 13. When I walked past the park , I saw some old people ________ Chinese kongfu .A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing( ) 14. My sister ________ books in the room at this time yesterday .A. was readingB. is readingC. was seeingD. read( ) 15. What did you do last night ? --- I ________ TV and read books .A. watchB. watchedC. have watchedD. was watching二．根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子1.What were you doing when the _____________ ( 暴风雨) came .2.My ____________ ( 闹钟) didn’t go off so I got up late .3.I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain ____________ ( 在很大程度上，大量)4.With no ___________ ( 光，光线) outside , it felt like midnight .5.The sun always ______________ ( 升起) from the east .6.He fell ___________( 睡着) in the English class yesterday .7.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of ____________(木头) over the windows .8.Don’t put these ____________ ( 火柴) on the table .9.Please tell your father the ______________ ( 实情，事实) , Jenny .10.We finished the rest of our dinner in ____________ ( 沉默) .11.Kate r__________ that her homework was still at home .12.W_________ John was taking photos , Mary bought a drink .13.The news reported that there was a heavy rainstorm in the a__________ .14.My parents were c__________ shocked when they heard Dr. King died just 10 minutes ago .15.I saw a s__________ light in the sky on my way home .三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What did you do last night ? I __________ ( go ) to the cinema with my friend .2. Tim often makes me ___________ ( happily ) and laugh .3. World Trade Center was ___________ ( take ) down by terrorist on September , 2001 .4. We ____________ ( have ) an English lesson at 9:00 yesterday morning .5. I don’t like reading .Neither __________ ( do ) Susan .6. When it began ___________ ( rain ) , I was on the street .7.My parents don’t allow me ____________ ( go ) out with my friends at night .8. Listen ! The girls ____________ ( sing ) in the classroom .9. Don’t forget ____________ ( close ) the windows when you leave the classroom .10. What was Jenny doing while Linda ____________ ( sleep ) .四、完形填空Mr Black was once a policeman. He was a kind person. He liked to have a walk in the park after breakfast.It was very cold 1 a winter morning. Mr Black was walking along the street when he heard a cry for help. He turned around but could see nobody. He stopped and looked here and there. At the moment, a boy 2 to him. The boy was in such a hurry 3 he couldn’t say a word except pointing towards the river. Mr Black realized what had happened and ran to the river as soon as possible. 4 of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water. She 5 a piece of wood. It was carrying her away. It wastoo 6 .Without a word, Mr Black took off his clothes as 7 as he could, and jumped into the river.He 8 to the girl and took her back near the bank and lifted the girl up, and then the boy helped 9 her out of the water. Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 10 . At last the girl’s life was saved, and she thanked them very much.( )1. A. in B. on C. at D.for( )2. A. walked up B. looked out C. rushed out D. ran up( )3. A. so B. and C . that D.but( )4. A. All B. Both C. Neither D.either( )5. A. was holding B. was lifting C. is taking D.is pushing( )6. A. heavy B. exciting C. dangerous D.interesting( )7. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D.quietly( )8. A. swam B. ran C. flew D.walked( )9. A. push B. pull C. bring D.take( )10. A. house B. school C. park D. hospital五、阅读理解A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a h at in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Can youcome at once to a place out o f town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excu se me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”( )1. What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?A. He was sleeping upstairs.B. He was sleeping downstairs.C. He was working upstairs.D. He was working downstairs.( )2. What did the man ask the doctor to do ?A. to go out for a walkB. to go to a place in the townC. to see a patientD. to go to a place out o f town( )3. How did they go away ?A. on footB. by carC. by busD. by bike( )4.Wha t does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?A.打骚扰电话B.打夜间打电话C.夜间喊叫D.夜间出诊( )5.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The story happened in the midnight .B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.C.The doctor was very thankful to get some money.D The man was cleverer than the doctor.。
2019春季8B周末提优讲义 译林牛津版8B Unit5练习 含部分答案
第七讲Unit 5 Good manners一、基础精梳理词汇复习1.polite adj. → ________ (adv.) → ________ (形容词的反义词)2. say v. →________/________(过去式/过去分词)→________ (n.)3. proper adj. → ________ (adv.)4. loud adj. → ___________ (adv.)5. discuss v. → ________ (n.)6. park v. → ________ (n.) 停车7．behave v. → ________ (n.)8．warn v. → ________ (n.)9．close adj.& adv.→________ (adv.) 密切地10．express v. →__________ (n.)11．explain v. →____________ (n.) 12．success n. 成功→________ (形容词) 13．practice n. 练习；训练→________ (动词) 14．decide v. 决定→________ (名词)15．run vi. 流动→_____ (过去式)→_____ (过去分词)短语复习1. 打断(谈话)，插嘴____________________________ 2．到处扔垃圾______________________ 3．把水龙头一直开着______________________________4．遵守交通规则_________________________ 5．排队等候____________ 6．与某人握手____________7．通过亲吻的方式打招呼____________ 8．公开地，在别人面前____________ 9．插队，加塞____________ 10．碰/撞到某人____________11.挡住某人的路____________ 12．从某人身边挤过去____________ 13．也，还有____________ 14．偶然，意外地____________15．压低声音____________ 16．使…安全，免于危险____________ 17．警告某人别做某事____________ 18．不久以后____________19．冒险做某事____________ 20．首要的是____________考点巧突破A 词汇点睛●1 explain vt.& vi. 解释,后面可直接接sth，接sb时要先加介词to；“向某人解释某事”应表达为explain sth to sb。
牛津译林版8BUNIT5 周练(无答案)
初二英语周练一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2.----What are the students doing?----They are training _________ their future jobs.A asB toC forD at( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone went to the mountains ____ Mary. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ___ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak __Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12.Checking your answers before __ in your paper can help you mistakes.A. handing; makeB. hand; makingC. handing; avoidD. hand; avoiding ( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime ( )14. It is very brave him the Special Olympic World Games.A .of; to join inB .for; to join C. of; to join D .for; to join in ( )15Jack has many hobbies, swimming, football, basketball and so on.A .for exampleB .as a exampleC .such forD . such as二、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.Electricity（电）is one thing that we waste 2 . Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)，6 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away.I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks _11_ what we can eat.It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.( ) 1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .( ) 2. A. little B. most C. few D. least( ) 3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors( ) 4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes( ) 5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for( ) 6. A. though B. because C. so D. but( ) 7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing( ) 8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other( ) 9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to( ) 10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money( ) 11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially( ) 12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary( ) 13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project( ) 14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get( ) 15. A. On B. In C. For D. At三、阅读理解。
牛津初二英语8B Unit 5练习题及答案
牛津初二英语8B Unit 5练习题一、选择填空:( )1. Shall I tell him the news? No, you________. I’ve told him already.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shan’t( )2. Can I get you a cup of coffee?__________.A. With pleasureB. You can, pleaseC. It’s very kind of youD. Thank you for the orange( )3. He’s used to_____ a teacher.A. isB. wasC. beingD. be( )4. Most cases of_____ can be cured or preventedA. blindB. blindnessC. blindsD. blindnesses( )5. Most young people like this_____ of popular songs.A. collectionB. collectC. collectorD. collecting( )6. My mother_____ in a factory.A. used to workingB. used to worksC. used to workD. is used to work( )7. Kate says she_____ her homework at home yesterday.A. leavesB. leftC. has leftD. had left( )8. By_____ local doctors and nurses, we hope_____ more patients.A. train, helpB. training, to helpC. training, helpingD. train, helping( )9. The old should be treated with_____.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder( )10. People in poor areas were grateful_____ those who donated_____ their kindness.A. for, toB. to, out ofC. to, toD. for, for( )11. John_____ spend all his pocket money, but now he_____ saving some of it.A. was used to, used toB. used to, used toC. was used to, isused D. used to, is used to( )12. These children should go to school_____ working to support their families.A. ofB. insteadC. forD. instead of( )13. You did a great job. I’m proud of you.. _________, Dad.A. Not at allB. I’m really gratefulC. That’s rightD. Thanks a lot.( )14. His latest book_____ last month.A. comes upB. comes outC. came upD. came out( )15. He _____ to give his best_____ to you.A. wishes, wishB. hopes, wishesC. wish, wishesD. hope, wish ( )16. Is there_____ you would like to tell us?A. anything else interestingB. something interesting elseC. anything interesting elseD. else anything interesting( )17. The doctors are_____ a dying old man in the hospital.A. operated onB. operating onC. operationD. operating for( )18. Many people care about_____ but it’s not easy to keep_____.A. healthy, healthB. health, healthC. fitness, fitD. fit, fitness ( )19. Who joined the_____ race in the sports meeting?A. 100’s meterB. 100- metersC. 100 meterD. 100-meter( )20. Could you tell me_____?A. what happened to himB. what did he happenC. what did he happen toD. what he happened( )21. The supermarket_____ for 5 years. There are many people shopping in it every day.A. has openedB. has openC. has been openD. has been opened ( )22. Shanghai is larger than_____ in France.A. any other cityB. any other citiesC. any citiesD. any city ( )23. The world_____ all the time. Things never stay the same.A. changesB. has changedC. is changingD. will change( )24. I haven’t seen Lucy for2 days. Is she ill? _______. Her sister told me she was in hospital.A. I hope notB. I’m afraid soC. I don’t expect soD. I’m afraid not( )25. _____ is enough time to do our work well.A. We all needB. All we needC. We need allD. What we need to二、词形变换:1. People all over the world are________________(grate) to World Vision.2. My mother used to________________(spend) much money______________(buy) new clothes.3. ________________(pollute) has been a very serious problem in the world.4. When was the organization________________(set) up.5. Martin was one of the famous_______________(lead) of the black people.6. ORBIS is one of the______________(charity) in the world.7. Many people in poor area don’t have enough money for_______________ (medicine) treatment.8. Many people’s_______________(life) were changed by the war.9. My grandfather died 2 years ago because of________________(ill).10. We weren’t________________(luck) enough to get the gifts, so we felt sad.11. I read an _______________(advertise) for the camera in the newspaper just now.12. Doctors say__________________(prevent) is better than cure.13. Thank you for________________(operate) on them.14. Eddie hopes_________________(become) a businessman when he____________(grow) up.15. It _____________(seem)_______________(rain) soon.16. We should help each other, because everyone needs______________ (other) help.17. We mustn’t hurt the________________(protect) animals.18. What’s in your hand? The book_______________(buy) yesterday.19. The students talked so______________(excite) that they forgot the time for class.20. Last summer, they traveled to many places of______________(interesting) in n China.21. He spend his spare time_____________(most) watching TV.22. It’s_______________(polite) of young men to shout at the old.23. ______________(harm) vegetables and fruit are welcome in the market.24. Hw was one of the ________________(run) who won the race.25. The boy did his homework so________________(care) that the teacher got angry.。
八年级物理下学期第5周周末作业含解析 新人教版
2015-2016学年山东省青岛市黄岛区王台中学八年级（下）第5周周末物理作业一、填空题（共2小题，每小题3分，满分6分）1．液体内部压强的特点：（1）液体内部向各个方向______（填“有”或“没有”）压强．（2）在液体内部同一深度处，液体向各个方向的压强大小______．（3）液体内部的压强，随深度的增加而______．（4）液体内部的压强跟液体的密度______．（填“有关”或“无关”）2．液体由于受到______而对容器底及浸在液体内部的物体产生压强，由于液体还具有______性，所以对侧壁也产生压强．二、选择题（共6小题，每小题3分，满分18分）3．如图所示的各图中，探究液体内部压强的实验是（）A． B． C． D．4．下列日用器具中利用连通器原理工作的是（）A．喷泉 B．钢笔吸水 C．茶水壶D．压强计5．图中，采用减小受力面积的方法增大压强的事例是（）A．起重机通过履带与地面接触B．手按图钉帽使钉尖入墙C．铁轨铺在路枕上D．滑雪时穿着宽大的滑雪板6．关于液体内部的压强，下面的说法哪一种是对的（）A．在液体内部，液体向各个方向的压强都相等B．物体在液体内部受到液体的压强，各个方向的压强都相等C．在液体内部的同一深度，液体向各个方向的压强都相等D．在液体内部，液体向下的压强总比向上的压强大7．连通器在日常生活、生产中有着广泛的应用．如图所示的事例中利用连通器原理的是（）A．①② B．③④ C．①③④D．①②③④8．如图所示，a、b、c底部互相连通，自b注入水，当图中水不流动时（）A．a中液面最高B．b中液面最高C．c中液面最高D．a、b、c中液面一样高三、解答题（共2小题，满分0分）9．如图所示，三个完全相同的容器，里面分别装有质量相等的三种不同液体，三个容器都是圆柱形，那么（1）这三个容器底受到液体的压强p a______p b______p c（填“＜”“=”或“＞”）；（2）三种液体的密度相比较ρa______ρc______ρb；（3）三容器对桌面的压强p A______p B______p C．10．一艘潜艇能潜入海水下1500m，问它能承受的压强是多大？（海水的密度为1.0×103kg/m3，取g=10N/kg）．四、选择题（共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分）11．（3分）如图盛有某液体，p A、p B、p C分别表示A、B、C三点处液体的压强，则（）A．p A=p B=p C B．p A=p C＞p B C．p A＞p C＞p B D．p A=p B＜p C12．（3分）（2014秋邻水县校级期中）如图所示，将一盛有水的试管倾斜后，液体对容器底的压强将（液体不流出）（）A．变大 B．变小 C．不变 D．无法确定13．如图中正确的是（）A． B． C． D．14．（3分）（2015春成都期中）在盛满水的容器的侧壁上开有三个小孔，水从小孔中喷出，在如图所示的四幅图中正确的是（）A． B． C． D．15．（3分）（2013春宣汉县校级月考）一个装满煤的油桶高2m，在距底0.5m处有一点m，则m点的压强为（已知ρ油=0.8×103kg/m3，g取10N/kg）（）A．1.6×104Pa B．1.2×104Pa C．0.8×104Pa D．0.4×104Pa16．（3分）如图所示，是四种不同年代的潜水装置，图中标出了它们潜入海水中的最大深度，其中能承受海水压强最大的是（）A． B． C． D．17．（3分）（2015武汉模拟）潜水员潜入水中的深度有一定的限制，这与潜水员能承受的压强大小有关．若某位潜水员能承受水产生的最大压强为4.0×105pa，水的密度为1.0×103Kg/m3（g取10N/Kg），则该潜水员在水中能下潜的最大深度是（）A．4m B．40m C．400m D．60m18．（2016春山西校级期中）半球形容器中装满水，水对容器壁的压力的示意图如图所示，其中正确的是（）A． B． C． D．五、解答题（共4小题，满分0分）19．如图所示，三容器中是同一种液体，比较A、B、C三点的压强p A______p B______p C______．20．我国幅员辽阔，水资源丰富，地势呈阶梯状分布，这为开发利用水能源提供了十分有利的条件，修建水库是开发利用水能的基础建设．（1）我国的地势特点是什么？（2）水库大坝总是建成下宽上窄的梯形，其横截面积如图所示，试说明建成这种形状的物理道理．（3）举世瞩目的三峡工程历经近十年的艰辛努力，终于在2003年6月1日下闸蓄水，6月16日水位将达到海拔135米，此时坝前水位将抬高55米，求：此次蓄水，水对坝底所增加的压强．（4）一艘轮船的船底在过三峡船闸时不小心被撞了一个洞，洞口的面积为10cm2，用来堵洞的堵塞物受到的水压力为25N，求洞口在水下的深度．21．如图中A是小华家的厨房，B是卫生间，A、B两地之间有墙，相互看不到，但是小华家在装修时必须搞清楚；厨房和卫生间的地面哪个高？高度相差多少？为此，小华设计了一个测量方法，他利用一根透明的塑料管，在里面灌满一些水，水管两端各固定在一个木块钉成的支架上，如图，请你根据这张示意图，说一说小华测量的方法，并同时说明这种方法所应用的物理原理．22．（2013春阜宁县校级期中）1648年的一天，一群好奇的观众围着一个年轻人，看他做着有趣的实验，他把一个木桶装满水用盖子封住，在桶盖上面是一根细长的管子并把它插入桶中，然后让人站在高处往细管中灌水（如图）．结果，只用了几杯水，木桶就压裂了，水从裂缝中流了出来．在场的人无不对此感到震惊．这个年轻人就是法国著名的数学家和物理学家帕斯卡．请回答：（1）在这个实验中，一桶水不足以使桶破裂，而加上几杯水，桶就会压破．为什么？（2）液体对容器产生的压力一定等于液体的重力吗？2015-2016学年山东省青岛市黄岛区王台中学八年级（下）第5周周末物理作业参考答案与试题解析一、填空题（共2小题，每小题3分，满分6分）1．液体内部压强的特点：（1）液体内部向各个方向有（填“有”或“没有”）压强．（2）在液体内部同一深度处，液体向各个方向的压强大小相等．（3）液体内部的压强，随深度的增加而增大．（4）液体内部的压强跟液体的密度有关．（填“有关”或“无关”）【考点】液体的压强的特点．【分析】掌握液体内部压强的特点，根据公式p=ρ液gh，液体内部压强的大小与液体的深度和液体密度有关，根据公式判断液体压强的变化．【解答】解：（1）液体内部向各个方向有压强．（2）在液体内部同一深度处，液体向各个方向的压强大小相等．（3）液体内部的压强，随深度的增加而增大．（4）液体内部的压强跟液体的密度有关．故答案为：（1）有；（2）相等；（3）增大；（4）有关．【点评】此题考查了液体内部压强的特点，掌握其内容，并掌握液体压强的公式，可根据深度及液体密度的变化判断压强的大小变化．2．液体由于受到重力而对容器底及浸在液体内部的物体产生压强，由于液体还具有流动性，所以对侧壁也产生压强．【考点】液体的压强的特点．【分析】液体压强产生的原因主要是液体的重力作用以及具有流动性，所以对容器底和束缚液体流动的容器壁都有压强．【解答】解：液体和固体类似，都有重力，所以都会压在容器底，对容器底有压强；液体和固体不同的是，液体还具有流动性，由于液体要流动，所以对容器壁也有压强．故答案为：重力；流动．【点评】本题考查液体压强的特点，是一道基础题．二、选择题（共6小题，每小题3分，满分18分）3．如图所示的各图中，探究液体内部压强的实验是（）A． B． C． D．【考点】探究液体压强的特点实验．【分析】根据图示，结合惯性探究实验、质量的测量实验、探究液体内部压强的实验、平面镜成像特点探究实验分析解答．【解答】解：A、图中所示为探究惯性的实验装置，故A不合题意；B、图中所示为天平，是测量物体质量的仪器，故B不合题意；C、图中所示为压强计，是探究液体内部压强的实验的仪器．故C符合题意；D、图中所示是探究平面镜成像特点实验的仪器．故D不合题意．故选C．【点评】此题考查物理实验或测量仪器，物理是一门实验学科，因此实验装置或仪器是物理教学中的重中之重，要求学生熟练掌握各种实验及其要求．4．下列日用器具中利用连通器原理工作的是（）A．喷泉 B．钢笔吸水 C．茶水壶D．压强计【考点】连通器原理．【分析】连通器的结构特征是上端开口、底部相连通，判断是不是连通器要根据这个特征．【解答】解：A、喷泉是利用其内部压强大于外部压强，即水在内部较大的压强的作用下喷出的，故不是连通器，故不符合题意；B、钢笔吸墨水是利用大气压的作用，不属于利用连通器原理，不符合题意；C、水壶的壶嘴与壶身底部相通，上端开口，壶嘴和壶身在同一高度，倒满水后，液面相平，是利用连通器原理，符合题意；D、液体压强计的玻璃管上端不开口，与空气不直接连通，不会形成连通器，不符合题意；故选C．【点评】本题考查连通器的原理，关键知道连通器是上端开口、底部相连通的，液面静止时保持相平．5．图中，采用减小受力面积的方法增大压强的事例是（）A．起重机通过履带与地面接触B．手按图钉帽使钉尖入墙C．铁轨铺在路枕上D．滑雪时穿着宽大的滑雪板【考点】增大压强的方法及其应用．【分析】增大压强的方法：在压力一定时，减小受力面积来增大压强；在受力面积一定时，增大压力来增大压强；减小压强的方法：在压力一定时，增大受力面积来减小压强；在受力面积一定时，减小压力来减小压强．【解答】解：A、起重机通过履带与地面接触是通过增大受力面积来减小压强的，故本选项错误，不符合题意；B、手按图钉帽使钉尖入墙是通过减小受力面积来增大压强的，故本选项正确，符合题意；C、铁轨铺在路枕上是通过增大受力面积来减小压强的，故本选项错误，不符合题意．D、滑雪时穿着宽大的滑雪板是通过增大受力面积来减小压强的，故本选项错误，不符合题意．故选B．【点评】此题主要考查的是增大、减小压强的方法，在平时的学习过程中，要擅于运用物理知识来解释一些日常现象，从而为解答此类题积累经验．6．关于液体内部的压强，下面的说法哪一种是对的（）A．在液体内部，液体向各个方向的压强都相等B．物体在液体内部受到液体的压强，各个方向的压强都相等C．在液体内部的同一深度，液体向各个方向的压强都相等D．在液体内部，液体向下的压强总比向上的压强大【考点】液体的压强的特点．【分析】液体内部压强的特点知道：液体对容器底和侧壁都有压强，在同一深度向各个方向压强相等，液体的压强与液体的密度和深度有关．【解答】解：A、在液体内部，只有同一深度时，液体向各个方向的压强才相等，故A错误；B、物体在液体内部受到液体的压强，只有在同一深度时，各个方向的压强才相等，故B错误；C、在同种液体内部的同一深度，液体向各个方向的压强都相等，故C正确；D、在液体内部，同一深度，液体向各个方向的压强相等，深度越深，压强越大，故液体向下的压强不一定比向上的压强大，故D错误．故选C．【点评】理解液体内部压强的特点，知道其大小与液体的深度和密度都有关系，要描述时要注意语言的严密性．7．连通器在日常生活、生产中有着广泛的应用．如图所示的事例中利用连通器原理的是（）A．①② B．③④ C．①③④D．①②③④【考点】连通器原理．【分析】过路涵洞是上面开口，下面连通的，洗手间下水管成U形，水不流动时，U形管里的水相平，可以防止下水道里的气味散发出来，船闸的原理先打开一端，船闸里的水位逐渐与外面相等，外面的船就可以开进船闸．然后把这一端船闸关闭．然后打开另一端的船闸，船闸里的水位逐渐与外面相等．船就可以开到另一端去．【解答】解：过路涵洞、洗手间下水管、船闸都是利用了连通器的原理，拦河大坝上窄下宽，因为下面受到水的压强大，拦河大坝应用的是液体压强的原理．故选C．【点评】本题考查连通器的原理，关键知道连通器是上端开口，底部相连的，液面静止时保持相平．8．如图所示，a、b、c底部互相连通，自b注入水，当图中水不流动时（）A．a中液面最高B．b中液面最高C．c中液面最高D．a、b、c中液面一样高【考点】连通器原理．【分析】上端开口，底部连通的容器叫连通器，在连通器中同种液体不流动时，液面总是相平的．【解答】解：读图可知，容器中装有一定量的水，水不流动时，三根竖直管构成连通器，因此管中的水柱高度相同．故只有D说法正确．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查了对连通器的认识和对连通器原理的理解，难度不大．三、解答题（共2小题，满分0分）9．如图所示，三个完全相同的容器，里面分别装有质量相等的三种不同液体，三个容器都是圆柱形，那么（1）这三个容器底受到液体的压强p a= p b= p c（填“＜”“=”或“＞”）；（2）三种液体的密度相比较ρa＞ρc＞ρb；（3）三容器对桌面的压强p A= p B= p C．【考点】压强大小比较；密度的计算．【分析】由图可知，三容器的底面积关系S a=S b=S c，所装液体的深度关系h a＜h c＜h b，则体积关系是V a＜V c＜V b，三容器内液体对容器底部的压力相等，根据ρ=和P=可得三液体的密度关系ρa＞ρc＞ρb、p a=p b=p c；因容器是圆柱形容器，则根据F=G和P=可得三容器对桌面的压强．【解答】解：∵圆柱形容器装有质量相等的三种不同液体，则质量m a=m b=m c，由图可知，所装液体的体积关系是V a＜V c＜V b，∴所装液体的密度：ρa＞ρc＞ρb，根据G=mg可知：∴a、b、c三种液体的重力G a=G b=G c，∵由图可知，三个完全相同的容器是圆柱形容器，∴液体对容器底部的压力相等，F=G，即：F a=F b=F c，∵三个容器底面积相同，∴根据P=可得p a=p b=p c；∵圆柱形容器装有质量相等的三种不同液体，∴三个容器内对桌面的压力相等，∵三个容器底面积相同，∴根据P=可得：p A=p B=p C．故答案为：（1）=；=；=；（2）；＞；＞；（3）=；=；=．【点评】本题考查了学生对密度公式、液体压强公式的掌握和运用，知道圆柱形容器里的液体对容器底部的压力等于液体的重力是本题的关键．10．一艘潜艇能潜入海水下1500m，问它能承受的压强是多大？（海水的密度为1.0×103kg/m3，取g=10N/kg）．【考点】液体的压强的计算．【分析】知道潜艇能潜入海水下的深度，根据p=ρgh求出承受的压强．【解答】解：潜艇能承受的压强：p=ρgh=1.0×103kg/m3×10N/kg×1500m=1.5×107Pa．答：潜艇能承受的压强为1.5×107Pa．【点评】本题考查了液体压强的计算，是一道基础题目．四、选择题（共8小题，每小题3分，满分24分）11．（3分）如图盛有某液体，p A、p B、p C分别表示A、B、C三点处液体的压强，则（）A．p A=p B=p C B．p A=p C＞p B C．p A＞p C＞p B D．p A=p B＜p C【考点】压强大小比较．【分析】液体中某一点到自由液面的距离叫深度，水对容器底压强的大小关系，利用公式p=ρgh比较．【解答】解：由图知：容器内部A、B、C三点处的深度为h A=h B＜h C，由于液体的密度确定，由公式p=ρgh知：此三点的压强关系为：p A=p B＜p C．故选：D．【点评】此题考查的是液体压强的比较，正确判断液体深度是解答液体压强问题的关键．12．（3分）（2014秋邻水县校级期中）如图所示，将一盛有水的试管倾斜后，液体对容器底的压强将（液体不流出）（）A．变大 B．变小 C．不变 D．无法确定【考点】液体的压强的特点．【分析】本题需要根据液体压强公式p=ρgh进行分析．判断水对试管底部的压强变不变，就看h变不变．要清楚h是指液面到试管底部的垂直距离．【解答】解：如图所示，将一盛水试管向一边倾斜时，液面到试管底部的深度在变小，根据p=ρgh即可得出水对试管底部的压强在变小．故选B【点评】此题考查学生对液体压强特点的掌握和理解，液体压强与液体的密度和深度有关．解题的关键是要清楚深度是指液面到底部的垂直距离．13．如图中正确的是（）A． B． C． D．【考点】连通器原理．【分析】连通器的结构特征是上端开口、底部相连通，在连通器中装有同种液体，液面不流动时，总保持相平．据此做出解答．【解答】解：由图可知，U形的容器上端开口、底部相连通，属于连通器，根据连通器中装有同种液体，液面不流动时，总保持相平可知，只有B图中液面相平，符合实际情况．故选B．【点评】本题主要考查了对连通器的认识和连通器原理的理解，难度不大．14．（3分）（2015春成都期中）在盛满水的容器的侧壁上开有三个小孔，水从小孔中喷出，在如图所示的四幅图中正确的是（）A． B． C． D．【考点】液体的压强的特点．【分析】由于液体受到重力作用，且具有流动性，所以液体对容器底和容器侧壁有压强，并且液体的压强随深度增加而增大，即深度越深，水柱喷出的越远．【解答】解：向容器中倒入水后，水从小洞中喷出，越靠下部的小孔深度越大，水产生的压强越大，所以水喷射的也越远，由图可知选项A、C、D不正确．只有选项B符合实际．故选B．【点评】本题的解题关键是熟记液体压强的特点，知道越向下的小孔处水压强越大，水压强越大则水喷射的越远．15．（3分）（2013春宣汉县校级月考）一个装满煤的油桶高2m，在距底0.5m处有一点m，则m点的压强为（已知ρ油=0.8×103kg/m3，g取10N/kg）（）A．1.6×104Pa B．1.2×104Pa C．0.8×104Pa D．0.4×104Pa【考点】液体的压强的计算．【分析】根据题意求出m点的深度，利用p=ρgh求出m点的压强．【解答】解：m点的深度：h=2m﹣0.5m=1.5m，m点的压强：p=ρ油gh=0.8×103 kg/m3×10N/kg×1.5m=1.2×104Pa．故选B．【点评】本题考查了液体压强的计算，关键是知道公式中h是指到液面的垂直距离．16．（3分）如图所示，是四种不同年代的潜水装置，图中标出了它们潜入海水中的最大深度，其中能承受海水压强最大的是（）A． B． C． D．【考点】液体的压强的计算．【分析】知道各个潜水装置艇在海水中的最大深度，通过液体压强公式p=ρgh比较各个潜水装置受到海水的压强的大小关系，进行分析判断．【解答】解：由题知，潜水装置所处的最大深度：h A＜h B＜h C＜h D，∵p=ρgh，∴受到海水的压强：p A＜p B＜p C＜p D，∴D选项中的里雅斯特2号能承受海水压强最大．故选D．【点评】本题考查了学生对液体压强公式的掌握和运用，能比较出各潜水装置最大深度的大小关系是本题的关键．17．（3分）（2015武汉模拟）潜水员潜入水中的深度有一定的限制，这与潜水员能承受的压强大小有关．若某位潜水员能承受水产生的最大压强为4.0×105pa，水的密度为1.0×103Kg/m3（g取10N/Kg），则该潜水员在水中能下潜的最大深度是（）A．4m B．40m C．400m D．60m【考点】液体的压强的计算．【分析】知道潜水员能够承受水的最大压强和海水的密度，利用液体压强公式p=ρgh求出潜水员能够下潜的最大深度．【解答】解：该潜水员在水中能下潜的最大深度：h===40m．故选B．【点评】本题考查了学生对液体压强公式的掌握和运用，因条件已给出，难度不大，是一道基础题目．18．（2016春山西校级期中）半球形容器中装满水，水对容器壁的压力的示意图如图所示，其中正确的是（）A． B． C． D．【考点】液体的压强的特点．【分析】解答此题需要掌握液体压强的特点：①液体内部向各个方向都有压强，②液体压强随深度的增加而增大．可根据这两个知识点对四个图示进行分析．【解答】解：由于液体内部向各个方向都有压强，显然可以排除A、B选项；在液体中，随着深度的增加，液体的压强逐渐增大，水对容器壁的压力也增大；在C、D图中，D选项符合此条件；故选D．【点评】此题主要考查的是液体压强的特点，通过液体压强的方向和大小来对四个图示进行对比是解答此题的关键．五、解答题（共4小题，满分0分）19．如图所示，三容器中是同一种液体，比较A、B、C三点的压强p A= p B= p C= ．【考点】压强大小比较．【分析】液体中某一点到自由液面的距离叫深度，水对容器底压强的大小关系，利用公式p=ρgh比较．【解答】解：由图知：容器内部A、B、C三点处的深度为h A=h B=h C，由于液体的密度确定，由公式p=ρgh知：此三点的压强关系为：p A=p B=p C．故答案为：=；=；=．【点评】此题考查的是液体压强的比较，正确判断液体深度是解答液体压强问题的关键．20．我国幅员辽阔，水资源丰富，地势呈阶梯状分布，这为开发利用水能源提供了十分有利的条件，修建水库是开发利用水能的基础建设．（1）我国的地势特点是什么？（2）水库大坝总是建成下宽上窄的梯形，其横截面积如图所示，试说明建成这种形状的物理道理．（3）举世瞩目的三峡工程历经近十年的艰辛努力，终于在2003年6月1日下闸蓄水，6月16日水位将达到海拔135米，此时坝前水位将抬高55米，求：此次蓄水，水对坝底所增加的压强．（4）一艘轮船的船底在过三峡船闸时不小心被撞了一个洞，洞口的面积为10cm2，用来堵洞的堵塞物受到的水压力为25N，求洞口在水下的深度．【考点】液体的压强的特点；压强的大小及其计算；液体的压强的计算．【分析】（1）中国地势西高东低，呈三级阶梯分布．第一阶梯和第二阶梯的分界山脉是昆仑山脉、祁连山脉、横断山脉一线，第二阶梯和第三阶梯的分界山脉是大兴安岭、太行山、巫山、雪峰山一线．（2）液体的压强跟液体的深度和密度有关．在液体的密度一定时，液体越深，液体的压强越大．（3）已知水位抬高55米，根据公式p=ρgh计算水底所增加的压强．（4）知道堵塞物受到水的压力和洞口的面积，根据p=求出堵塞物受到水的压强，再根据液体压强公式p=ρgh求出洞口在水下的深度．【解答】解：（1）中国地势的特点是：西高东低，呈三级阶梯分布．（2）由于液体受到重力作用，且具有流动性，所以液体对容器底和容器侧壁有压强，并且液体的压强随深度增加而增大，即越往下面，液体内部压强越大，故拦河大坝的修建成上窄下宽的梯形，增大了对水的压强的承受力．（3）此次蓄水，水对坝底所增加的压强：△p=ρg△h=1.0×103kg/m3×10N/kg×55m=5.5×105Pa．（4）堵塞物受到水的压强：p′===2.5×104Pa；因为p=ρ水gh，所以，洞口在水下的深度：h===2.5m．答：（1）我国的地势特点是西高东低，呈三级阶梯分布；（2）由于液体受到重力作用，且具有流动性，所以液体对容器底和容器侧壁有压强，并且液体的压强随深度增加而增大，即越往下面，液体内部压强越大，故拦河大坝的修建成上窄下宽的梯形，增大了对水的压强的承受力；（3）水对坝底所增加的压强为5.5×105Pa．（4）洞口在水下的深度为2.5m．【点评】本题考查液体压强的计算和液体压强的特点，知道液体内部压强的特点，并能利用液体内部压强的知识解释问题是解决该题的关键．计算过程要注意单位的换算．21．如图中A是小华家的厨房，B是卫生间，A、B两地之间有墙，相互看不到，但是小华家在装修时必须搞清楚；厨房和卫生间的地面哪个高？高度相差多少？为此，小华设计了一个测量方法，他利用一根透明的塑料管，在里面灌满一些水，水管两端各固定在一个木块钉成的支架上，如图，请你根据这张示意图，说一说小华测量的方法，并同时说明这种方法所应用的物理原理．【考点】连通器原理．【分析】连通器的结构特征是上端开口、底部相连通，在连通器中装有同种液体，液面不流动时，总保持相平．据此做出解答．【解答】答：利用如图所示的支架，将A、B分别放在厨房和卫生间的地面上，当液面静止时，用刻度尺分别量出两端液面到地面的垂直高度，液柱越高，表明地面越低．同时可计算两端的高度差．物理原理：塑料管的两端构成连通器，根据连通器的原理，此时液面不流动时保持相平．即在同一水平面上，所以液柱的高度就反映了地面的高低．【点评】本题是连通器原理在生活中的应用，设计较为巧妙，值得我们学习．22．（2013春阜宁县校级期中）1648年的一天，一群好奇的观众围着一个年轻人，看他做着有趣的实验，他把一个木桶装满水用盖子封住，在桶盖上面是一根细长的管子并把它插入桶中，然后让人站在高处往细管中灌水（如图）．结果，只用了几杯水，木桶就压裂了，水从裂缝中流了出来．在场的人无不对此感到震惊．这个年轻人就是法国著名的数学家和物理学家帕斯卡．请回答：（1）在这个实验中，一桶水不足以使桶破裂，而加上几杯水，桶就会压破．为什么？（2）液体对容器产生的压力一定等于液体的重力吗？【考点】液体的压强的特点；压力及重力与压力的区别．【分析】（1）因为液体的压强等于密度、深度和g之积．在这个实验中，水的密度不变，但深度一再增加，所以下部的压强越来越大．（2）因为液体的压强与液体密度、深度有关，根据F=ps可知液体对容器产生的压力与液体的重力无关，据此分析．【解答】解：（1）因为木桶的破裂与木桶受到的压强有关，不是由桶内的水的重力决定的；而液体的压强随深度的增加而增大，当液压超过木桶能够承受的上限时，木桶随之裂开．（2）液体压强与液体的密度和深度有关，与液体的体积、重力无关，因此液体对容器产生的压力与液体的重力无一定的关系，其压力大小可能等于液体的重力，也可能大于液体的重力，也可能小于液体的重力．。
牛津译林版八年级下学期英语Unit5周练(有答案)
8B Unit 5班级________________ 姓名_____________ 学号_______ 成绩__________ 一、单项选择（15分）( )1. 一There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.一It's very amazing. Playing chess is usually one-to-one game.A. /; aB. the; aC. /;anD. an; an( )2. — Where is your father now? — He _____Hong Kong. He____ there for three days.A. has gone to ; has been toB. has been to ; has beenC. has gone to; has beenD. went ; was( )3. —Someone is sleeping next door. Is it Mr. Wu?—It ______ be him. He called me from England just now.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )4. —How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? —________.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. A guide showed me the way ( )5. 一Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.一Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.A. againstB. atC. toD. with( )6. I can hardly know_______ so many used cars.A. how to do withB. what to do withC. what to deal withD. how dealing with ( )7. --- He’s already been back from the USA,_________?--- _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.A. hasn’t he; NoB. isn’t he; YesC. hasn’t he; YesD. isn’t he; No ( )8. — Have you heard that Lei Haiwei, a courier brother(外卖小哥), won the competition at the Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会)?—It’s not surprising. __________. He has worked so hard at it these years.A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. No pain, no gainD. Actions speak louder than words( )9. —I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morning. —______. But please don’t get angry so often.A. All rightB. No problemC. Never mindD. With pleasure( )10.---How do you like the twins?---They are ____ helpful ___ generous. Few people make friends with them.A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or( )11. —Good news! China won a gold at “Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games”.— _______ , we won six silvers.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Instead( )12. —Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?—______. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.A. Certainly notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Don’t trouble m eD. Yes, please( )13. "The Belt and Road" will help to markets for China as well as other countries along.A. put upB. set upC. open upD. take up( )14. 一Guess what! The great movie is on in the cinema.一Nothing new. I it with my parents on the first day.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen( )15. " " is used to tell us that we should learn something step by step.A. There is no end to learn.B. It's never too old to learn.C. Learn to fish but not just ask for fish.D. Learn to walk before you run.二、完形填空（15分）For most people, getting a car allows you to go wherever you want and whenever you want. Getting a car did 16 these for me, and it also brought my best friend and me 17 . But then it made us apart(分开).My best friend lives three minutes from my home. Since her 18 is in late summer, seven months behind mine, I seemed to become her 19 when I turned 16 in December.And so I picked her up for school and took her home. We made short 20 , went shopping and to the movies — all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, 21 magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so often that she gave me a key 22 her house.A week after I began to drive, she was with me 23 I had my first accident. She was there and we kept it a 24 , because I didn’t want people to 25 . From then on, through thick and thin(患难与共), it was just me, my car and my best friend.But high school was a time of 26 , and I couldn’t understand for a long time27 we became so distant(冷淡). Finally, my friend got her dream car. After she got it , the seat next to 28 became empty . Our car trips became less often until I didn’t29 drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship(关系) so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I felt 30 about it. I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.( )16. A. some B. any C. none D. all( )17. A. luckier B. farther C. closer D. happier ( )18. A. course B. birthday C. holiday D. job( )19. A. follower B. guide C. driver D. partner( )20. A. plans B. parties C. classes D. trips( )21. A. watch B. read C. look at D. notice( )22. A. to B. of C. for D. it( )23. A. while B. but C. after D. when( )24. A. pride B. joke C. secret D. favorite ( )25. A. see B. help C. know D. laugh( )26. A. interest B. change C. excitement D. friendship ( )27. A. how B. what C. where D. that( )28. A.hers B. her C. mine D. me( )29. A. ever B. still C. even D. again( )30. A. sad B. happy C. nervous D. angry三、阅读理解（10分）Preparation is important to successful travel. In order to have a pleasant trip, you must prepare well before you start off. The most important thing you should do is to pack your bags with useful things.Above all, ____★___. For example, if you travel to another country, you must remember to take your passport with you. You should also take clothes that are suitable for the climate, such as a sweater, a swimsuit, a raincoat and suitable shoes. One more thing, never forget to take some medicine with you in case (以防) you get sick.you should also remember to take a camera so that you can take pictures of the places you visit. To keep in touch with your family and friends, you should carry a cell phone, too. It would also be good to carry a directory with all your family’s and friends’ telephone numbers in it. That way, if something goes wrong with your cell phone, you can still keep in touch with them by using a public telephone.( )1. Which of the following is the best to put in ____★____?A. find out as much information as you canB. you must choose the right place before you start offC. pack your bags with the necessary thingsD. there are some other things that you may want to take( )2. What does the underlined word “directory” mean in Chinese?A. 旅游手册B. 地图册C. 便签簿D. 电话簿( )3. This passage is most probably from a __________.A. storybookB. grammar bookC. newspaperD. travel magazine( )4. From the passage, we can know that __________.A. We need a good plan and preparation before travelling.B. The most important thing is to take a camera with us.C. We don’t have to take any medicine with us if we are healthy.D. We can pack our bags with as many things as we like.( )5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Why to travelB. Where to travelC. Things to take when travellingD. Be careful when travelling abroad四、词汇运用(15分)1. He is patient enough to spend a long time ___________(解释)the thing to us.2. I met him here quite by a_______. He is usually in the office at this time of day.3. —I hear you are going to the US to stay for several months．—That's right．I go there just for pleasure __________ (目的)4. She blew out all the __________(蜡烛) and made a wish.5. Today it’s quite natural to find people ___________（握手）in some situations .6. Nothing is more important than ____________(gain) knowledge .7. When the guest entered the hall, Mrs Smith stood up and greeted him ________ (polite).8. Remember that you have to do something before others in order to be ___________(success).9. Living together with my friends was a great __________ .(pleasant)10. Some husbands care less about their ______ (wife) feelings and seldom help them do housework.11. Yu Guangzhong _____ (die) for over six months, we all feel sorry for the loss of the great poet.12. Did you avoid ______(express) your unusual opinions in England?13. Now even the old are used to _________ (send) messages or pictures on WeChat.14. The Belt and Road Forum for Cooperation(一带一路合作高峰论坛) is one of ___________(meaningful) events in the world.15. Don’t be so impatient. We must think _____________ (two) bef ore making a decision.五、完成句子（15分，每空0.5分）1.下周慈善的目的是为贫困孩子筹款吗？______ the _______ ______ the charity ________ ________ money for the poor children?2.太阳镜可以保护我们的眼睛免受强烈太阳光的伤害Sunglasses can _________ ______ _______ _________ strong sunshine .3. 遵守交规使我们远离危险_______ _______ ________ can keep _____ ________ _______ ___________.4.我认为你不该去碰那台危险的机器I ______ _______ you ______ _______ the ________ ____________.5.谁都不能到处扔垃圾，我们要保持环境整洁No one can ________ ________ _________. We should______ ________ ________ ________ 六、阅读表达（10分）Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age. ”Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. H e usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school at 9:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m.. In the evening, he always works for about four hours on his website.Bill’s next plan is a new website, “At the moment I am thinking abou t a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire(百万富翁). He always says, “Anything is possible.”Answer the following questions with No More Than 7 Words1.Why was Bill interested in computers at 8?______________________________________2.What’s the name of Bill’s website? _____________________________________3. How long is Bill at school every day? _____________________________________4. What’s Bill’s next plan? _____________________________________5.Where has Bill met many interesting people? _____________________________________七、任务型阅读（10分）We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, “Hard work is not the whole story. It’s not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It’s what you do as you are sitting.” In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.If your math teacher gives you five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn. Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you arestudying.Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don’t do too much. When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an A.. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You can avoid making more mistakes.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. ________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. ________八、首字母填空（10分）It’s not easy to let young people accept the ways of the old. It’s becoming e___1___ more difficult in the face of new technologies. So officers gathered in Wuhan, Hubei Province that is proved to be good at m___2___ children interested in tradition. They shared some lessons. As we all know, many students know little about traditional things. Officers d___3___ how to make local operas popular in elementary and middle schools. Officers also agreed that every student should get the chance to w____4____ a traditional opera show for free every year.The work of the theatre was divided into three p___5___: speech, teaching and performance. By the end of November, about 146 e___6___ of these kinds were held. Opera artists are often invited to schools to communicate with students and teachers. Traditional opera lessons are t____7____ in more than 80 percent of its elementary and middle schools. More than 6,600 opera shows wereperformed at schools that year, and that was h___8___ praised by students and parents.In this way students can have a taste of the traditional beauty of China. “At first I was afraid these events could be a distract (分心) from study. Now I r___9___ that our children have learned a lot from them,” said one parent of No.71 Middle School. One of the officers said o___10___ parts of the country could learn some lessons from Hubei Province’s experiences. They hope students all over China will have the chance to learn the art of traditional operas by the end of 2018.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. ________6. _________7. _________8. _________9. _________ 10. ________8B Unit 5答案一、单项选择（15分）1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BCACC 11-15 BACAD二、完形填空（15分）16-20 DCBCD 21-25 BADCC 26-30 BACCA三、阅读理解（10分）1-5 CDDAC四、词汇运用(15分)1. explaining2. accident3. purpose4. candles5. to shake6. gaining7. politely 8. successful 9. pleasure 10. wives 11. has been dead 12. expressing13. sending 14. the most meaningful 15. twice五、完成句子（15分，每空0.5分）1. What’s purpose of to raise2. protect our eyes from3. Following the rules us out of danger4. don’t think should touch dangerous5. throw rubbish everywhere keep the environment clean六、阅读表达（10分）1. Computers.2. Football OK!3. Seven hours.4. A new website on American football.5. On the website.七、任务型阅读（10分）1.what2.practice3.quiet4.arriving5.before/over6.attention7.Plan/Arrange8.finishing9.neat 10.higher/better八、首字母填空（10分）1.even2.making3.discussed4.watch5.parts6.events7.taught8.highly9.realize 10.other。
牛津译林版英语八下第五周假期作业(Unit3,)
八年级英语第五周假期作业（8BUnit3,）一、词汇A) 根据所给单词或中文完成句子。
1. Guangzhou is in the ____________(south) part of China.2. ---Thanks for your help. ---My _____________.(please)3. His father ____________(订购) a plane ticket just now.4. A ___________(鼠标) is used for pointing at different parts of the screen.5. There will be an ________________(国际的) meeting next week.6. The workers are _____________(印刷) magazines.7. He usually _____________(放松) two hours every day.8. Australian seasons are the ____________(对立，相反) of ours.9.It is well-known that the Diaoyu ______________(岛) belongs to China.dies and gentlemen, please show me your _______________(护照).B)用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.He _____________(drive) to his hometown the other day.2.My sister _________________(write) two books already.3.What___________they__________(do) just now?4.The teacher____________________(not return) yet.5. Alice _______________(be) a student for almost six years.6. I______________(visit) the Summer Palace last summer.7. Who ______________(clean) the dining room a moment ago?8. Do you mind ______________(show) me how to use the printer?9.How long____________you_____________(know) each other?10.The Greens __________________(see) the film twice.二、单项选择( ) 1.—_______do you take exercise every week? —Three or four times.Ａ. How far B. How long Ｃ. How soon Ｄ.How often ( ) 2.-I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents.-____________. They often use them to play games instead.Ａ. I hope so. B. I disagree. Ｃ.Good idea. Ｄ. That’s great. ( ) 3. A bite of Chinese( 舌尖上的中国) is my favourite TV _________.Ａ. instruction Ｂ. guidebook C. programme Ｄ.information ( ) 4. Sanya is famous _________its beautiful beaches.Ａ. to Ｂ.as Ｃ.for Ｄ.of( ) 5. There are ________________students in their school.Ａ. three thousands Ｂ. three thousand ofＣ. three thousands of Ｄ. three thousand( ) 6. Read a lot every day, and your life will be filled______pleasure.Ａ. of Ｂ. by Ｃ. with Ｄ. for ( ) 7. Mother _____me a new coat yesterday. I _____ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried( ) 8. We _____ trees last Sunday. So far we ____ over 3,000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted；plantedD. have planted；have planted ( ) 9. I _____ the way. I ______ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...have lived D. know (iv)( ) 10. She found it ______ to decide.A. deliciousB. hardC. certainD. different( ) 11. You can ______ whichever one you like.A. actB. planC. pickD. fail ( ) 12. Let your muscles (肌肉) ______ slowly.A. listenB. payC. riseD. relax( ) 13. I _______ this computer five years ago.A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. has bought。
牛津译林版英语八下unit5周周清试题
胡寨中学8b unit5周周清试题一单选( )1. The second Sunday of May is _____ Mother's Day. It's _____ special day for children to show their love for their mothers.A. a；theB. the; aC. ／；aD. /; the( )2. There was a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on( )3. He had to speak in a loud_______ because of the_______ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice( )4. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success( )5. -He's already been back from Japan, ______? -______. He is on a visit to Shenzhen.A. isn't he; NoB. hasn't he; YesC. isn't he; YesD. hasn't he; No( )6. -Where is your mother? -She_____ Shanghai. She won't come back_____ next week.A. has gone to; untilB. has been to; untilC. has been to; afterD. has gone to; after( )7. -What a heavy rain! Will it last long?-_____. We're getting into the rainy season now.A. Of course notB. I'm afraid soC. That's impossibleD. I'm afraid not( )8.— Would you please not speak so loudly in public?— Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /( ) 9. Which of the following signs can you often see beside a lake?( ) 10. The of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.A. rulesB. subjectsC. secretsD. purposes( ) 11. I have spent on this job. I think I can finish it this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; some time( ) 12. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in! — I am sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( ) 13. — Sir, please put out your cigarette (香烟). — Sorry. I the sign.A. don’t noticeB. didn’t noticeC. haven’t noticedD. won’t notice( )14. You’d better fix the machine I have told you. Otherwise, you may make more problems.A. likeB. withC. asD. follow( ) 15. As we know, man’s understanding of nature is developing _______.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time( ) 16. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night. —_______.A. Better safe than sorryB. The early bird catches the wormC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words( ) 17. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard _______ you to avoid _________ her.A. of; meetingB. for; to meetC. for; meetingD. of; to meet( ) 18. -Could you look after my pet dog for me while I am away? - _______.A. No, thanks .B. It's my pleasureC. I'm sure you willD. With pleasure( )19. Hobo is _________ to learn _________ manners.A. old enough; fromB. enough old; fromC. old enough; aboutD. old enough; about ( )20. ---Don’t _________ litter everywhere! ---Sorry, _________.A. drop; I don’tB. drop; I won’tC. leave; I don’tD. leave; I won’t二完形填空Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .( )1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People( )2. A. make B. do C. have D. get( )3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task( )4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises( )5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want( )6. A. study B. play C. think D. work( )7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside( )8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself( )9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known( )10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great( )11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing( )12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest( )13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way( )14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught( )15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments（实验）D. records（记录）三阅读理解Here are some good table rules about eating Western food.As soon as you sit down, you should sit up straight, keep your elbows (肘) off the table. Open your napkin (餐巾) and place it on your lap (大腿). The napkin stays on your lap (except for use) until the end of the meal. If you need to leave the table for a moment, you may leave the napkin on your chair. When the meal is finished, place your napkin well on the left of your plate.Remember the rule: liquids (液体) on the right, solids (固体) on the left. Your water glass is on the right of the plate and your bread plate is on the left. You should pass the dishes from left to right. Do try a little of everything on your plate. Bread should be broken off into small pieces and butter is about a small mouth as you eat it. You may leave some food to one side of your plate if you feel you have had enough. Don't leave your plate so clean that it looks as if you haven't eaten for days! If others ask you for the salt, pass it with both handstogether. If the soup is hot, don't blow on it; just wait for it to cool off. When a lady arrives at or leaves the table, it's polite for all gentlemen at the table to stand up.( ) 1. When you eat Western food at the table, you should _______.A. put your elbows on the tableB. keep your elbows off the tableC. keep your elbows straightD. keep your napkin clean( ) 2. According to (根据）the passage, if a person leaves for a while, he has to _______.A. take the napkin with himB. take the napkin in his handC. put the napkin on his chairD. put the napkin on the table.( ) 3. When you finish eating a Western meal, you should _______.A. put your napkin well on the left of you plateB. put your napkin well on the right of your plateC. place your napkin into the dustbinD. take your napkin with you( ) 4. If you pass the dishes, you should _______.A. pass them from right to leftB. stand up and pass them to the person next to youC. pass liquids first, then the solidsD. pass them from left to right( ) 5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. If the soup is hot, you can blow on it.B. You should eat all the things up on your plate though（即使）you are full.C. When a lady arrives at the table, it's polite to stand up for a gentleman.D. It's good to leave your plate so clean.BAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friendof yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm afraid it'll have to be someplace cheap, as I havevery little money." The other person may say, "OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say,"Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith's," or "I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They're great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, youcan go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say, "Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs (1) about who pays for dates (2) are much the same as in other parts of the world.In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (3) girl ora woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outsidethe working hours, it means "Come, as my guest(4)." So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.Notes: (1) custom n. 风俗(2) date n. 约会(3) university n. 大学(4) guest n. 客人( ) 1. The passage tells us .A. How to eat outB. Where to eat outC. What to eat outD. Who pays for the meal( ) 2. If you have little money, .A. You'll have a cheap mealB. You'll borrow some from othersC. You'll ask your friend to pay for your mealD. You won't want your friends to ask you to dinner( ) 3. "Go Dutch" in this passage means .A. 去饭馆B. 就餐C. 订餐D. 各自付款( ) 4. Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means .A. He's going to lend some money to youB. He's going to pay for your meal, tooC. He'll be angry with youD. He can't understand you( ) 5. In America, some girls and women now .A. Ask men to pay for their mealsB. Try to pay for the men's mealsC. Try to pay for their own mealsD. Never have anything outsideCIt was a dark and cold night. The taxi driver didn't have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the taxi and asked, "Where do you want to go, sir?""To the Star Hotel," the young man answered. When the car driver heard that, he didn't feel happy any more. He knew the young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station.But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.After a long time, the taxi finally arrived at the hotel. "You should pay me fifteen dollars," the taxidriver said to the young man. "What! Fifteen dollars? Do you think I'm a fool? Only last week I took a taxi fromthe railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I haveto pay for the trip. I won't pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other car driver last week. "1.How was the weather like?__________________________________2.How did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted to go?__________________________________3.Who cheated the young man, the first taxi driver or the second one?___________________________________4.How much did the young man want to pay?___________________________________5.What do you think of the two taxi driver?____________________________________________任务型阅读Hey! Mother's Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not, try one of these tips.What's Her Favorite?Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up, she'll be surprised to see it.Treat a QueenYour house is a palace with a king and queen (it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor). Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family, though her duties make her look like she is not. Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now, she doesn't look good any more. Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store. Then, choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!Have Some of Your TimeOur mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby. How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you, the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.Tell the magic wordsLife is short. We don't know what will happen tomorrow. Those three words can make her heart jump for happiness, you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly. Just try! We don't want to miss a thing, right?Tips on 1 to make your mother happy on Mother’s DayBuy a 2 for your mother Buy her something that she likes 3 ;Put it on a drawer next to her to give her a 4 .Treat your mother 5 a queen Do the housework 6 of her to make her relax; Buy her nice clothes to make her look pretty again.7 some of your time Remind her of your best moment with her;Don’t with her about some problems;Tell her you were so happy when she 8 care of you during painfuldays.Tell the magic words Tell her “I love you!” to make her 9 .Just have a 10 and take action right now.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6._7.8.9. 10.词汇1. When I arrived, I found her in_______（谈话）with Mr Li.2. The broken arm has caused great_______（疼痛）and I think I can't stand it.3. He_______（推）me and I fell into the river. We all didn't know why he did that.4．Water was _______（流动）all over the bathroom floor.5.I will visit this beautiful town_______（某时）in my life again.6. The main_______（目的）of the activity is to raise money for children in poor areas.7. We are sure to find a_______（合适的）way to decide who is the best.8.Listening to light music can help our mind__________（放松）．9. Why not help people in need in our___________（日常的）life?10. Will you____________（支持）those volunteers, Amy?11. He took the _________ (客人) to the train station and saw them off.12. Tom and his brother_______ (invite) Kitty to their birthday party already.13. So you risked_______ (fail) your class just to buy your girlfriend a cake?14. It's really bad for people_______ (litter) everywhere.15. He_______ (explain) why he was late for this meeting when we arrived there.16. -Where's your mum?-Oh, she with my grandpa_______ (pick) peaches in the garden.17._______ (save) energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.18.Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane _______ (take) off in a minute.19.Oh, my god! Little Tom seems to be sad. I guess something_______ (happen) to him.20. As the __________ (say) goes, “Seeing is believing.”21.Valentina says she will do what she can __________ (save) kitty’s life.22.. The government ______ (change) the areas into a beautiful park in the past three years.23.While I _________(watch) a football match on TV, my twin brother was reading.24.She refused to join our ________ (discuss) and finished her paper alone.首字母填空Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But u 1 , most students don’t know how to take notes.If your teacher writes n 2 on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things d 3__. For example, some teachers may focus on(关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might m__4___ some important points. Some students really learn better with the h_5 of these notes.Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat w 6 you’ve missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t f_7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Comparing your notes with you r classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates c __8___some mistakes.Note-taking also needs organization. K 9 notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good note-taking t 10 time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6._7.8.9. 10.完形填空BAABD ADABB BCBDC阅读理解ＢＣＡＤＣ DADBC1.Dark and cold2.Unhappy.3.The first taxi driver4.Thirteen dollars.5.Dishonest.首字母填空1.Unluckily2.notes3.differently4.miss5. help6.what7. Follow 8correct 9.Keep 10.takes任务型1. how 2. present/gift 3. best 4. surprise 5. as 6. instead 7. Have 8. take 9. happy/excited 10. try。
八年级英语下学期第5周周末作业试题 试题
大丰万盈二中2021-2021学年八年级英语下学期第5周周末作业试题〔无答案〕牛版姓名_________________班级______________学号_________家长签字___________一、词汇(每空1分，一共15分 11-15题为动词填空)1. What’s in your _____________ (口袋)，Lucy？2. Chairman Xi is attending an _____________ (国际的) conference called “Brics〞now.3. I wrote to my mother every week, _____________ (主要地) on Sundays.4. Blindness ____________ (影响) many people’s lives.5. Some of the students don’t know how to _____________ (改良) their English.6. Dr Ma used to do two to three ______________ (operate) a day.7. The _____________ (invent) are so important to us.8. It’s necessary that each child should receive ________________ (educate) nowadays.9. We can’t look down on anyone for his _____________ (ugly).10. Many young people go abroad for ____________ (far) study.11. Was your sister used to _____________ (shop) online?12. By ____________ (donate) money and stationery, we can help more children return to school.13. All Mary wanted was a computer ______________ (search) for information.14. It is said that most eye problems can ______________ (cure).15. ____________ (work) as an ORBIS doctor is very meaningful.二、单项选择〔20〕( )1.－Is your father a teacher? －Well, he _______.A. used toB. was used toC. used to beD. is used to be ( )2.In the end I_______ hard work.A. got used to doB. used to doC. got used to doingD. used to doing( )3.Black broke his leg. He has just had_____ X-ray examination. ____ doctor said he needed ____ operation.A. a; The; anB. a; A; anC. an; A; anD. an; The; an( )4.The patients are quite_____ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful ( )5.The government will_______ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.A. set upB. send upC. set outD. use up( )6.－How do you usually study for a test? －I study__________.A. with seeing English-language videosB.with watching English-language videoesC. by watching English-language videoesD.by watching English-language videos( )7.Do you have ____ to say about your family？A. else anything B．else something C．anything else D．somethingelse( )8.You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come( )9.70% of the earth _____ covered with water.A. areB. isC. wereD. being( )10. This book is_____ hard ____ understand.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; toD. so; that ( )11. With the money _____ he had saved, he went on with his studies.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. where ( )12. —Do you spend a lot of time____ computer?—No, but I spend much time_____ doing my homework.A. on; inB. in; onC. on; onD. in; in( )13.—Would you like________ the environment? —I don’t know. What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save( )14. Can I get you a cup of coffee?__________.A. With pleasureB. You can, pleaseC. It’s very kind of youD. Thank you for the orange( )15. Most young people like this_____ of popular songs.A. collectionB. collectC. collectorD.collecting( )16. The old should be treated with_____.A. kindB. kindnessC. kindlyD. kinder( )17. John_____ spend all his pocket money, but now he_____ saving some of it.A. was used to, used toB. used to, used toC. was used to, is usedD. used to, is used to( )18. These children should go to school_____ working to support their families.A. ofB. insteadC. forD. instead of( )19. The doctors are_____ a dying old man in the hospital.A. operated onB. operating onC. operationD.operating for( )20. Kate says she_____ her homework at home yesterday.A. leavesB. leftC. has leftD. had left三、完形填空〔15分〕Have you 1 the Hollywood movie Inception(盗梦空间)? It tells 2 amazing story: people can walk into 3 dreams and steal(偷) their dreams. Whatis a dream? What do dreams 4 us? Follow Teens as we 5 the answers.You fight with dragons(龙) in the sea; you live in a chocolate house; you don’t6 go to school any more. Is it real? Yes, in your dreams.A dream is made up of a lot of pictures, ideas and feelings in the mind during sleep. Humans(人类) 7 one third of life sleeping and six years dreaming. A person usually has three 8 five dreams a night.Usually, we can’t 9 all our dreams. But those interesting and strange ones will impress us a lot. So many people believe that those strange dreams have deep meanings 10 send important messages.Scientists think differently about the deep 11 dreams. Some say that a dreamis only a normal part of sleep. It doesn't tell us 12 . Others think that a dreamis a direct message from one’s mind. It 13 a window into one’s hopes or fears. For example, when you’re nervous about an exam, you may dream of a monster(怪兽) 14 you.Scientists also help us 15 more about dreams. They now can read people’s dreams by scanning their brain activities during sleep. Do you want to have your dreams real?( )1A seen B listened C heard D tasted( )2A / B the C a D an( )3A other’s B other C others’ Dthe others( )4A try telling B tried to tell C try to tell Dtry to telling( )5A look at B look for C look after D look like( )6A must B have to C should D has to( )7A pay B take C spend D cost( )8A to B at C from D for( )9A forget B remember C leave D have ( )10A or B and C but D though ( )11A meanings of B means of C meaning D means ( )12A nothing B everything C anything D something ( )13A like B is like C likes D are like ( )14A run after B ran after C running to D running after( )15A get B understood C knew D know四、阅读理解〔20分〕(A)It was getting late. There was no noise in the forest. We could only hear the birds singing. And then, a bear, a big brown bear, came into the forest. The bear stopped under a tall tree. He was very hungry. He looked up into the tree. There in the nut tree was his supper, a supper of nice nuts. But the nuts were high up in the tree. The hungry bear could not reach them. But he knew how to get his supper. He climbed up the tree.Up and up he climbed. He climbed onto a big branch of the tree. He sat there and then shook the branch again and again. At last the branch broke. The brown bear fell down with the branch and nuts.The bear sat up and looked around. With his big paws he picked up the nuts and ate them up.( )1. How did the brown bear get his supper?A. He climbed up the tree and ate the nuts there.B. He shook the nuts off a tree and ate them.C. He picked up the nuts on the ground and ate them.D. He fell down with the branch of the tree. Then he took the nuts and ate them. ( )2. The story took place___________.A. in the morningB. at noonC. before evening cameD. at midnight( )3. The word “branch〞 in this passage means___________ in Chinese.A. 树干B. 树叶C. 树枝D. 树桩( )4. Where did the bear eat the nuts?A. in a forest.B. outside the forest.C. near a forest.D. in front of the forest.( )5. From this passage we can see the bear was .A. small but heavyB. big but lightC. big and heavyD. small and light(B) The W ater World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight o’clock in the morning until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must bring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The new Wat er World Café will be open up on June 22nd. From the café you canwatch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 2105369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the Water World Swimming Pool.( )1. How long is the Water World Swimming Pool open every day?A. Eleven hours.B. Seven hours.C. Eleven and a half hours.D. Seven and a half hours.( )2. What is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?A. Two dollars.B. One dollar forty.C. Two dollars sixty.D. One dollar.( )3. A ten-year-old boy can’t go to the Water World Swimming Pool____________ .A. on SaturdayB. on SundayC. on Wednesday afternoonD. on Wednesday morning( )4. From the café you can w atch the swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim ___________.A. on May 21stB. on May 22ndC. on June 23rdD. on June 21st( )5. This passage is a(n)____________ .A. advertisementB. noteC. storyD. slogan任务型阅读〔10分〕In September 2000, 189 world leaders met in New York, US. Together, they set up a number of goals. The goals included helping poor people, educating children and protecting the environment . The leaders agreed to do their best to meet the goalsby 2021.Ten years have passed. Last week, more than 140 world leaders got together in New York again. They had a three-day meeting to talk about their work on the goals. According to a UN report, developing countries have done a lot of work to meet the goals. Fewer people are poor, more children are in school and more illnesses are now controled.Only one of the goals is to cut the number of people living in poverty by half. Of the 84developing countries,45 have already met this goal.However, a number of countries are falling behind. Most of them are in Afric and Asia. The report lists some of the big problems. For example, people in some places are still living in hunger and some children can’t go to school. Also, only half of the people in developing countries have toilets.1.____________2.____________3.____________4. ____________5. ____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9. ____________ 10. ____________五、首字母填空〔10分〕A good breakfast is i_______________. You can u______________ it easily. By breakfast time you haven’t e__________ f or about twelve h_______________. Your body n_____________ food for morning activities. One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and f__________. O________ a cold morning, a cup of hot drink is n_____________. A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. It helps you to be more friendly and work better and play m_________ happily. Your whole day will be more fun a___________ you have enjoyed a good breakfast.1.____________2.____________3.____________4. ____________5. ____________6.____________7.____________8.____________9. ____________ 10. ____________六、完成句子〔10分〕1、你们做着如此重要的工作，人们一定感谢你们。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
翻西8年级第5周英语周末作业姓名家长签名( )1. —It’s raining so heavily outside. Tm afraid you will be late for work.—Don’t worry，Mum. My best friend Thomas agreed to offer me a ride.A. giveB. makeC. carry( )2. — What are you doing now?—I’m writing a plan to raise money for the children in poor places.A. borrowB. produceC. collect( )3. —What’s wrong with Li Ming? He has got a serious illnessA. bad and dangerousB. special and easyC. good and popular( )4. —Why did you sleep at the drawing class? —Because I am bored with drawing.A. am good atB. feel likeC. get tired of( )5. —I found a very good restaurant. You only need to pay for lunch and supper there.A. spend money onB. go alone toC. make money for( )6. —I like singing best. It can bring me joy and peace.A. sadnessB. happinessC. goodness( )7. — I have difficulty doing the Maths homework.A. experienceB. energyC. trouble( )8. — Raise your spirits. Although we are in trouble, we can make it.A. Make yourself have courageB. Help yourselfC. Look after yourself( )9. To _____ is to take and then let out a long deep breath because you are disappointed, sad or tired.A. sigh B. sing C. speak( )10. A(n)_______ is a look on a person’s face that shows his / her thoughts or feelings.A. i mpressionB. expressionC. message( )11. I’m busy at the moment. But we can play together this afternoon.A. just nowB. right nowC. at once( )12. You look so sad. What’s the______ with you?A. matterB. spiritC. community( )13. —What a terrible accident!—Do you know when it took place?A.happenedB. checkedC. created( ) 14. In China, when most people agree with something, they will________ their heads. A. shake B. nod C. turn( ) 15. — I can ' t understand the of this word.— You had better dictionary.A. culture; look it outB. meaning; look it upC. introduction; look it down ( ) 16. When we reached the airport, many people were waiting for us with flowers there.A. passed by B. left for C. got to( ) 17. This problem is so simple that even a little kid can solve it in a short time.A. easyB. difficultC. funny( ) 18. - Sometimes we require intelligence to solve the problem. .A. remindB. needC. provide( ) 19. - I have made a shadow puppet in the pattern of a bird.A. mindB. shapeC. way( ) 20. You should eat healthily and do exercise to keep fit .A. seriousB. hugeC. healthy( ) 21. If you ______ something, it means you say what something is like.A．accept B. describe C．Create( )22.A(n) ______ is someone or something in a book，play or movie．A．actor B. writer C．character( ) 23. The ______ goes fishing in the early morning every day.A. fishermanB. postmanC. Policeman( ) 24. - Are you ______ for fishing?- No, I'm not. I still need to' buy some______ to catch big fish.A. sure; batteriesB. good; lampsC. ready; tools语法填空 1Shyness （害羞）means feeling afraid when you’re around other people. Some (1) ________ (child) are born shy. Some become shy later because of (2)________ (they) life experiences. In fact, everybody (3) ________ (get) a little shy sometimes.Most people have red faces and can51 talk in. complete sentences (4) ________ they are shy.But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are (5) ________ nervous to order their food.Some are afraid 6) ________ (meet) new people, so they hardly go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.You are shy but you can still do something you want to do. Some shy people do better in (7) ________ (finish) work than others because shy people think (8) ________ (much) but talk less.But remember not (9) ________ (let) good chances go just because of shyness. If you have a chance to sing a song at （10) ________ birthday party, just do it. There is nothing to be afraid of.2Table manners (礼仪)show respect to others. So, following some basic (基本的）table manners (11) __________ (be) important.You are invited to have dinner. When the host says，“Please take your seat”, you may think, “Which seat?”At a Chinese-style dinner，the host (12) __________ (take) the seat facing the door. And the seat on his left is for (13) ___________________ (important) visitor. Many Chinese people look dinners as perfect chances for conversations. (14) __________，westerners don’t always like talking at the table.Remember not (15) __________ (talk) with your mouth full. While someone is talking, you should look into his or her eyes and listen (16) __________ (careful). Safe conversation subjects include food, the day’s activities and weather.“I can’t stand (忍受）people who talk loudly into (17) __________ phones,”people often complain. We’re tired of (18) __________ (listen) to loud conversations every day. When you are at dinner, it’s best to keep your phone (19) __________ (quietly). If necessary, just send (20) __________ text message.。