奥巴马简介
奥巴马简历
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奥巴马于1961年8月4日出生在夏威夷,曾在印度尼西亚等许多地方生活。
他曾就读于纽约哥伦比亚大学,并获得哈佛大学法学学位。
奥巴马是第一位美国非洲裔总统候选人。
立场:认为美军目前只有1%的人能讲阿拉伯语、汉语和朝鲜语是一种缺陷,必须通过培训和招募加以改变。
曾表示如当选总统将禁止进口所有中国制造的玩具,并对进口的中国商品采取更严格的检查措施。
奥巴马简历全名:巴拉克·胡赛因·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama Jr.)党派:民主党公职:联邦参议员(代表伊利诺伊州,2004年当选)伊利诺伊州州参议员(1997-2004)奥巴马1961年8月4日生于美国夏威夷州檀香山,是2008年美国总统选举民主党候选人之一。
根据美国参议院历史办公室的资料显示,巴拉克·奥巴马是历史上第五位非裔美国人参议员,也是当前美国参议院唯一一名非裔参议员。
奥巴马在2007年2月10日在正式宣布参加2008年美国总统大选。
10日,在曾是美国前总统亚伯拉罕·林肯的“地盘”的伊利诺伊州首府斯普林菲尔德,奥巴马借用林肯演讲的寓意,正式宣布参选。
“我们能打造一个更有希望的美国,”奥巴马激情洋溢地说,“在林肯呼吁结束分裂、团结一致的老议会前,希望和梦想仍在延续,正因为如此,我今天站在你们面前,宣布竞选美国总统。
”他的竞选纲领侧重结束伊拉克战争及实施全民医疗制度。
45岁的奥巴马演说极具魅力,灿烂的笑容更虏获许多民众的心。
与过去有意竞选总统的黑人前辈相比,奥巴马是首位在初选前民调获得全国性支持的明日之星,成为2008年民主党总统候选人的热门人选之一的希拉里的劲敌。
此外,做为一名非洲裔美国人,他在黑人选民中占有强大优势。
奥巴马曾在不同场合多次表示,若当选总统,将继续奉行“一个中国政策”,和中国建立建设性的关系,以维系长久的和平与繁荣。
同时,同其他一些候选人一样,奥巴马认为,中国这个崛起中的大国将在地区和世界事务上发挥越来越大的影响力,而美国目前能作出的回应是不断要求中国“成为一个负责任的大国”。
美国总统奥巴马简介
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美国总统奥巴马简介人物前期:1996年,贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马从芝加哥第十三区南部的海德公园区被选入伊利诺伊州议会。
2000年,他挑战已担任了4年的联邦众议员的波比·拉什前黑豹党成员和社区活动家竞选联邦众议员一席。
他的参选遭到拉什的指责,认为他在第一选区的时间不长,无法看到真实的情况。
选举结果为拉什获得61%的选票,他以30%的选票最终失败。
竞选联邦议员失败后,奥巴马专注于自己的州参议员工作,编撰了要求对可能判死刑罪犯的审问必须录像的法律。
2002年,他竞选连任伊利诺伊州参议员,未遇对手。
2021年1月,当民主党重新取得议会的控制权,他被提名为州卫生与公众服务委员会主席。
在他的立法提案中,他帮助编撰了《工作所得抵税法》,为低收入家庭提供援助,还致力于为一些无法承担健康保险的居民起草相关立法项目,更协助通过了增加对艾滋病预防和病人照料的项目预算。
纵观奥巴马的伊利诺伊州参议员生涯,政治评论员注意到他在与民主党人和共和党人工作时不仅都很有效率,且能团结一致。
后来为联邦参议员竞选时,尽管他曾支持一些警察工会所反对的议案,他还是获得了伊利诺伊州警察同业会的支持,且赞赏他“多年对枪支控制的支持,和愿意商谈与妥协的态度”。
人物评价:正面评价挪威诺贝尔委员会2021年诺贝尔和平奖授予奥巴马,以表彰他在促进国际外交和各国人民合作所作出的非凡努力。
对于奥巴马获诺贝尔和平奖,多数观点持肯定态度,认为他作为世界上最强大军事力量的领导者以及他所倡导的无核化理念,是全球和平的希望,还指出他是唯一一位向穆斯林国家表示友善的美国总统。
[10]负面评价2021年11月18日-20日,CNN和全球市场调查机构ORC联合对全美843个成年人进行了电话抽样调查。
结果显示,只有40%的人认为贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马能有效管理联邦政府,该数字比2021年6月的调查下降了12个百分点。
53%的人认为奥巴马不诚实、不值得信赖,这是CNN民调中首次发现超半数美国人持有这样的看法。
用SWOT方法分析奥巴马为什么取得了美国总统大选的胜利
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80%竞选资金来自网络募集 网络人气高手
靠网络 获取竞 选经费
网上捐款
美国梦下的明星效应 粉丝帮其宣传拉票
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华尔街金融危机
布什政府失去民心
竞选劣势
相较其竞争对手 从政时间短 政绩少,政治资 本不足 黑人
竞 争 对 手 的 精 力 不 及 自 己
明 星 广 告 效 应 和 海 外 的 支 持 民 众 对 共 和 党 布 什 政 府 失 望
并于2012年成功连任。 2009年诺贝尔和平奖获得者 时代周刊风云人物2008、2012
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1.政治理念: 希望,改变,团结; 2.重点受众: 草根阶层,青年人,主流白人 和少数组裔 3.传播工具: 全方位立体整合传媒工具 4.形度 的 提 高
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奥 巴 马 的 负 面 新 闻
2016 我还会继续竞选的!
主讲人:黄雪梅 PPT制作:曾鹏 材料收集: 唐晓燕 赵晓蕾 王学磊 后期制作: 吉觉克也 小组:第二小组 老师:王涛
奥巴马简介 竞选优势 竞选劣势 竞选机会 竞选威胁
贝拉克· 侯赛因· 奥巴马 1961年8月4日生, 美国民主党籍政治家,
美国第56届、57届总统
为第一位黑人美国总统,
于2008年初次当选美国总统,
奥巴马怎么样
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奥巴马怎么样奥巴马是美国历史上第44任总统,也是美国首位非洲裔总统。
他的执政时间是自2009年1月20日至2017年1月20日。
奥巴马的执政期间,发生了许多重要的国内和国际事务,同时也有人对他的领导能力、政策立场和对国家的贡献持不同意见。
本文将分别从奥巴马的早年经历、竞选总统、内政政绩、外交政策和继任者的评价五个方面综合分析奥巴马的表现。
奥巴马出生于1961年,父母都是非裔美国人。
在他的早年经历中,可以感受到他对社会正义和平等的关注。
他曾在芝加哥担任社区组织者以及在哈佛法学院担任教职,这些经历让他对社会问题有了更深入的理解。
在2008年的总统选举中,奥巴马以民主党候选人的身份参选,最终战胜了约翰·麦凯恩,成为美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
奥巴马的竞选口号是“变革希望”,他承诺要改革医疗保健系统、重振经济和提高教育水平等。
他能够赢得选民的支持,部分原因在于他的个人魅力和演讲才华。
在内政方面,奥巴马政府的关注焦点在经济上。
他上任时正值2008年金融危机的高峰期,他力图通过推动经济刺激计划和改革金融监管来应对这一危机。
尽管他的政策引发了一些争议,但经济逐渐复苏并恢复增长。
此外,他还推动了医疗保健改革,通过《平价医疗法案》扩大了医疗保健的覆盖范围。
在外交政策领域,奥巴马政府面临着许多挑战。
他继承了两场长期战争:伊拉克战争和阿富汗战争。
奥巴马承诺结束这些战争并撤军,他成功地实现了对伊拉克的撤军,但在阿富汗战争上进展缓慢。
此外,奥巴马政府还与伊朗达成了一项核协议,旨在限制伊朗的核能发展。
这一协议在国内外都引发了争议。
对于奥巴马的评价可以说是褒贬不一的。
支持者认为他在经济和医疗保健方面取得了重大成就,还实现了一些重要的社会改革。
批评者则认为他未能兑现竞选承诺,对经济发展不够有力,并提出了一些对他外交政策的质疑。
总体来说,奥巴马在美国历史上留下了深远的影响。
以他的选举和连任为例,证明了美国社会的进步和平等价值观的普遍认同。
奥巴马毕业于哪所大学
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奥巴马毕业于哪所大学奥巴马毕业于哪所大学700字巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)是美国历史上第44任总统,他在2009年至2017年期间担任总统职务。
作为第一位有色人种美国总统,奥巴马的政治生涯备受瞩目。
而他的教育背景也是他从政的重要基石之一。
奥巴马在1961年8月4日出生在夏威夷州的霍诺卢卢。
他的母亲是一位美国人,而他的父亲是肯尼亚人。
奥巴马的父亲在他很小的时候就离开了家庭,所以他的母亲独自抚养他长大。
在高中毕业之后,奥巴马进入美国本土著名大学哥伦比亚大学攻读两年。
随后,他转到芝加哥大学,在那里他获得了政治学学士学位。
在芝加哥大学期间,奥巴马开始接触社区工作和社会活动。
这些经历让他对美国社会问题有了更深刻的理解,并激发了他在社会改革方面的热情。
大学毕业后,奥巴马在芝加哥工作了几年,之后他决定进入哈佛法学院继续深造。
在哈佛法学院,奥巴马展示了出色的学术表现,并成为《哈佛法律评论》的编辑。
他于1991年获得了法学博士学位,并开始在芝加哥进入律师界。
此时,奥巴马的政治事业也开始起步,他通过社区组织工作获得了更多关注,并积极参与芝加哥政治圈的活动。
从1996年到2004年,奥巴马在伊利诺伊州参议院任职。
他在这个位置上展示了卓越的领导才能,并成为伊利诺伊州政界的明日之星。
2004年,奥巴马成功当选美国参议员,成为第一位美国历史上有色人种参议员。
他的演讲才华和亲民形象赢得了广泛的支持,引起了全国媒体的关注。
奥巴马的教育背景可以说是他成功政治生涯的基础。
他在哥伦比亚大学和芝加哥大学的求学经历培养了他扎实的学术基础和对社会问题的敏锐洞察力。
这些教育背景为他在政治舞台上的领导地位铺平了道路。
值得一提的是,尽管奥巴马的父亲是肯尼亚人,他在肯尼亚并没有上过大学。
这也说明了奥巴马所取得的成就并非基于他父亲的社会地位,而是基于他自己的才能和努力。
总而言之,奥巴马毕业于哥伦比亚大学和芝加哥大学。
他在这两所大学接受了高等教育,并凭借自己的才智和努力成为了美国历史上第一位有色人种总统。
奥巴马简介英文简介
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奥巴马简介Barack Obama, a first-term senator from Illinois, would be the first African-American president of the United States if elected. Serving in the Senate since 2004, Obama introduced bipartisan legislation what allows Americans to learn online how their tax dollars are spent. He also serves on the Veterans' Affairs Committee, which helps oversee the care of soldiers returning from Iraq and Afghanistan.Previously, Obama worked as a community organizer and civil rights attorney in Chicago, and served for eight years in the Illinois State Senate.Obama was born August 4,1961, in Hawaii and has lived in many places, including Indonesia. His mother was from Kansas and his father from Kenya. Obama attended Columbia University in New York and earned a law degree at Harvard University in Massachusetts. He and his wife, Michelle Obama, who also worked as a lawyer and later for the University of Chicago, have two young daughters.奥巴马的家庭简介(英文版)Bama was born in Hawaii, his father was a student from Kenya and his mother was a white Kansas. Obama graduated from Columbia University and Harvard University, for the first time in 1996, was elected Illinois senator in Illinois in 2004 for the first time elected as a Senator, to become the U.S. Congress in the history of the 5th session of Congress The only black senator.In July 2004, the convening of the Democratic Party National Congress, Obama has been designated to do the next day, "the keynote speech." The so-called "keynote speech", this is theDemocrats on the party's program and policy statements, usually by the party's most promising political star to make 1988 a "keynote speech" that then-Arkansas governor Bill Clinton. Obama delivered the speech he wrote and published an impassioned speech. In his speech, he proposed the elimination of differences between political parties and ethnic differences, "a U.S." dream.45-year-old speech highly charismatic Obama, the broad smiles on their faces even capture the hearts of many people. With the intention to run for president in the past of black people compared to their predecessors, Obama is the first in the primaries before the national poll was supported by the rising star in 2008 to become the Democratic presidential candidates Hillary Clinton, one of the candidates of the rival.Obama in a short period of time for more than two years have been caused by a cyclone in the political arena, even the "Obama phenomenon" and used former President John F. Kennedy in 1960 taking into strong popularity to the White House in the same breath.But there are many black people that Obama does not identify with the critics that he run for president is a bit too tender, the need for Obama to the space is still not small.U.S. Democratic Senator blacks to participate in the next presidential electionXinhua Washington, Jan 16 (Reporter Pan pro Yang Qingchuan) of the United States Congressional Black Democratic Senator Barack Obama 16, announced his intention to participate in the 2008 presidential election. He was on the same day the U.S. Federal Electoral Institute has submitted the relevant documents, and set up a committee to assess the feasibility of the presidency.Obama 16 on its Web site issued a statement saying for months that he has been considering whether to participate in the 2008 presidential election, but will not take part or not depends on the media and personal ambitions. In the past six years, the federal government's decision to ignore the problem, as well as by the United States in a very unsafe situation, the United States into a should not have launched the "unfortunate, costly" war, and in Washington The leaders are not in a practical manner to cooperate.简介:Bama was born in Hawaii, his father was a student from Kenya and his mother was a white Kansas. Obama graduated from Columbia University and Harvard University, for the first time in 1996, was elected Illinois senator in Illinois in 2004 for the first time elected as a Senator, to become the U.S. Congress in the history of the 5th session of Congress The only black senator.In July 2004, the convening of the Democratic Party National Congress, Obama has been designated to do the next day, "the keynote speech." The so-called "keynote speech", this is the Democrats on the party's program and policy statements, usually by the party's most promising political star to make 1988 a "keynote speech" that then-Arkansas governor Bill Clinton. Obama delivered the speech he wrote and published an impassioned speech. In his speech, he proposed the elimination of differences between political parties and ethnic differences, "a U.S." dream.45-year-old speech highly charismatic Obama, the broad smiles on their faces even capture the hearts of many people. With the intention to run for president in the past of black people compared to their predecessors, Obama is the first in the primaries before the national poll was supported by the rising star in 2008 to become the Democratic presidential candidates Hillary Clinton, one of the candidates of the rival.Obama in a short period of time for more than two years have been caused by a cyclone in the political arena, even the "Obama phenomenon" and used former President John F. Kennedy in 1960 taking into strong popularity to the White House in the same breath.But there are many black people that Obama does not identify with the critics that he run for president is a bit too tender, the need for Obama to the space is still not small.U.S. Democratic Senator blacks to participate in the next presidential electionXinhua Washington, Jan 16 (Reporter Pan pro Yang Qingchuan) of the United States Congressional Black Democratic Senator Barack Obama 16, announced his intention to participate in the 2008 presidential election. He was on the same day the U.S. Federal Electoral Institute has submitted the relevant documents, and set up a committee to assess the feasibility of the presidency.Obama 16 on its Web site issued a statement saying for months that he has been considering whether to participate in the 2008 presidential election, but will not take part or not depends on the media and personal ambitions. In the past six years, the federal government's decision to ignore the problem, aswell as by the United States in a very unsafe situation, the United States into a should not have launched the "unfortunate, costly" war, and in Washington The leaders are not in a practical manner to cooperate.早年经历罗曼史和家庭生活文化及政治形象Brief IntroductionBarack Hussein Obama, born on August 4, 1961, is the junior United States Senator from Illinois and presidential nominee of the Democratic Party in the 2008 United States presi dential election.Obama is the first African-American to be nominated by a major American political party for president and became the first African-American president in American history on No vember 4, 2008. A graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School, where he became the first black person to serve as president of the Harvard Law Review, Obama worked as a community organizer and practiced as a civil rights attorney before serving t hree terms in the Illinois Senate from 1997 to 2004. He taught constitutional law at the University of Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2004. Following an unsuccessful bid for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives in 2000, he announced his campaign for the U.S. Senate in January 2003. After a primary victory in March 2004, Obama delivered th e keynote address at the Democratic National Convention in July 2004. He was elected to the Senate in November 2004 with 70 percent of the vote.As a member of the Democratic minority in the 109th Congress, he helped create legislati on to control conventional weapons and to promote greater public accountability in the us e of federal funds. He also made official trips to Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and A frica. During the 110th Congress, he helped create legislation regarding lobbying and elect oral fraud, climate change, nuclear terrorism, and care for returned U.S. military personnel. Obama announced his presidential campaign in February 2007, and was formally nominat ed at the 2008 Democratic National Convention with Delaware senator Joe Biden as his r unning mate.奥巴马简介巴拉克•侯赛因•奥巴马,出生于1961年8月4日,是代表美国伊利诺州的资深联邦参议员,2008年美国总统选举民主党候选人。
美国前总统奥巴马的历史和政治成就
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美国前总统奥巴马的历史和政治成就美国前总统奥巴马,全名巴拉克·胡塞恩·奥巴马,于2009年至2017年担任美国总统期间,他创造了一系列重要的历史和政治成就,影响并引导了美国的社会和国际格局。
今天,我们来一起回顾奥巴马总统的历史和政治成就。
1. 教育和医疗改革在奥巴马总统的领导下,美国政府提出了《医疗保障与医疗补助法案》(Affordable Care Act),被人们称为“奥巴马医保”。
该法案旨在提高医疗保障的覆盖率,减轻人们的财政压力。
通过该法案,奥巴马总统将医疗保障延伸至数百万无医保的美国人,并要求保险公司禁止拒绝病人、取消合同或拒绝赔付。
这项政策对于改善普通民众的医保情况,提高了国民的生活水平。
此外,奥巴马总统还致力于教育改革。
他的政策之一,是倡导所有学生将来都接受到高等教育的“美国能力法案”(America’s College Promise Act)。
根据该政策,政府将为所有符合条件的学生提供免费的社区大学学位或职业技术学校学位教育。
这项政策为那些没有享有足够教育资源或负担不起高价学费的学生提供了机会,帮助他们实现了教育普及化和职业技能提升。
2. 环境保护奥巴马总统非常重视环境保护,曾经推出过多项环境保护政策。
他倡导应对全球气候变化,并在2015年协同200多个国家和地区签署了《巴黎气候协定》,表现了美国领袖的气质和远见。
此外,奥巴马总统还制定了一系列限制排放有害气体的政策,比如《清洁电力计划》(Clean Power Plan),其旨在减少发电厂的温室气体排放并加速转向可再生能源。
在奥巴马总统的领导下,美国大幅削减了二氧化碳排放量,取得了良好成果。
3. 道德和宗教价值观奥巴马总统是一位信奉基督教的基督徒,他的信仰也影响了他的执政理念。
在他的领导下,美国社会开始强调道德和宗教价值观的重要性,比如呼吁民众关心弱势群体、推广人权和平等,并呼吁结束针对不同族裔和性别的歧视。
奥巴马简介
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his achievement
on Oct 9th ,2009, he won the Noble Peace Prize in December 2014,he was elected to be the most man of Amercian in 2008 he won the prize Person of the year of Amercian in 2012he won the prize Person of the year of Amercian again
His wife:Wife : Michelle Vavanghn Obama
his family
Wife : Michelle Vavanghn Obama
they met in a low office in 1988,and obmba fall in love with her for the first sight.then obama began to woo her, finally ,they got married in 1992.
Brake Obama
44th president of
the United States
The first black
president in Amercian history
contents
Basic information Obama's family The road that he became a president
2008年11月4日,美国各大电视网公布的初步统计结果显示,美国民主 党总统候选人、伊利诺伊州国会参议员贝拉克· 奥巴马在2008年11月4日 举行的总统选举中击败共和党对手、亚利桑那州国会参议员麦凯恩, 当选第44任(第56届)美国总统 北京时间2012年11月7日,美国现任总统奥巴马的支持者在奥巴马竞选 总部所在地芝加哥参加竞选之夜集会。美国总统奥巴马在当地时间6日 举行的美国大选中获得超过270张选举人票,连任总统。
奥巴马个人简介
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奥巴马个人简介奥巴马,第44任美国总统,美国历史上第一位非裔美国人(美国黑人)总统。
下面为大家介绍他的简介,下面是店铺给大家整理的奥巴马个人简介,供大家参阅!奥巴马简介贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马(英语:Barack Hussein Obama),1961年8月4日出生于檀香山,美国民主党籍政治家,第44任美国总统,为美国历史上第一位非裔美国人(美国黑人)总统。
1991年,奥巴马以优等生荣誉从哈佛法学院毕业,而后在著名的芝加哥大学法学院教授宪法长达12年(1992年-2004年)。
2007年2月10日,宣布参加2008年美国总统选举。
2008年11月4日当选为美国总统。
2009年10月9日,获得诺贝尔委员会颁发的诺贝尔和平奖。
2012年美国总统选举中,奥巴马击败共和党候选人罗姆尼,成功连任。
奥巴马于2014年11月10日至12日来华出席亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议并对中国进行国事访问。
2015年3月11日,奥巴马在各国领导人工资中,排名第一位。
2015年5月,奥巴马基金会确认“奥巴马总统图书馆”将落户于他曾经长期执教的芝加哥大学。
2015年10月,《彭博市场》公布了第五届全球金融50大最具影响力人物,美国总统奥巴马排名第六。
2015年11月4日,奥巴马名列《福布斯》全球最有权力人物排行榜第三位。
2015年12月22日,国际民调机构盖洛普调查称,奥巴马在最受欢迎的领导人排名中名列第一。
2016年5月7日,奥巴马出席霍华德大学毕业典礼,获得理学博士荣誉学位。
2017年1月20日,奥巴马正式卸任美国总统。
奥巴马人物经历早年经历贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马的身世复杂,1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷州檀香山市,父亲是来自肯尼亚的留学生,母亲是堪萨斯州白人。
他们二人在就读夏威夷大学期间相识。
由于父亲此后前往哈佛大学求学,奥巴马从小由母亲抚养。
奥巴马两岁多时,他的父母婚姻破裂。
奥巴马
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奥巴马1、简介:贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马二世(英语:Barack Hussein Obama II,1961.08.04-),美国民主党政治家。
第56届、第57届美国总统(连任)。
为美国历史上第一位非裔总统,首位同时拥有黑(卢欧族)白(英德爱混血)血统的总统。
2007年2月10日,他以侧重完结伊拉克战争及实施全民医疗保险制为竞选纲领,正式宣布参加2008年美国总统选举,并于同年11月4日正式当选。
2009年10月9日,获得诺贝尔委员会颁发的诺贝尔和平奖。
2012年11月6日(北京时间2012年11月7日),奥巴马在美国总统选举中击败共和党候选人罗姆尼,成功连任。
2、主要成就:1996年,奥巴马从芝加哥当选为伊利诺伊州州参议员并在之后的3年中连任。
2000年,在竞选美国众议院议员席位失败后,奥巴马将主要精力投入到伊利诺伊州的参议工作中。
2008年11月5日,奥巴马击败共和党候选人约翰·麦凯恩,正式当选为美国第四十四任总统(届数:第56届,任数:第44任,位数:第43位,政党:民主党)。
2009年10月9日,据英国广播公司报道,诺贝尔奖评审会称,美国总统奥巴马因“为增强国际外交及各国人民间的合作做出非同寻常的努力”而被授予2009年度诺贝尔和平奖。
3、世人对奥巴马的评价:著名文学学者李欧梵说:“即使奥巴马选不上总统,他也有足够资格成为一名作家。
”并称赞该书是“富于文学性的大手笔”。
美国人对奥巴马的评价:“他是一个成功人士,是美国梦的完美诠释。
”人物事例汇总1、【少年】白人家庭长大的黑人孩子奥巴马出生于夏威夷。
父亲是肯尼亚一名黑人经济学家,母亲是美国一名白人女教师。
父母在奥巴马两岁的时候分手,在听说父亲1982年在肯尼亚死于车祸前,奥巴马只见过父亲一次,奥巴马跟着母亲和姥姥姥爷长大。
父亲贝拉克·奥巴马是一名在夏威夷念书的肯尼亚留学生。
母亲安·邓纳姆是一个白人,原本来自肯萨斯州。
奥巴马简历
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全名:巴拉克·胡赛因·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama Jr.)党派:民主党奥巴马1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷檀香山,父亲是来自肯尼亚的留学生,母亲是堪萨斯州白人,两人在就读夏威夷大学期间相识。
由于父亲此后前往哈佛大学求学,奥巴马从小由母亲抚养。
奥巴马两岁多时,父母婚姻破裂。
6岁时,奥巴马随母亲和继父前往印度尼西亚生活。
4年后,奥巴马回到夏威夷。
中学毕业后,他进入加利福尼亚州西方学院学习,后转入位于纽约的哥伦比亚大学,1983年毕业。
1985年,奥巴马来到芝加哥,从事社区工作。
1988年,他进入哈佛大学法学院深造,还成为院刊《哈佛法律评论》首位非洲裔负责人。
1991年在获得哈佛大学法学博士学位后,他返回芝加哥,成为一名律师,并在芝加哥大学法学院教授宪法。
1997年,奥巴马进入政坛,当选伊利诺伊州参议员,并连任8年。
2000年,他竞选联邦众议员,但没有成功。
尽管如此,他已在全国政坛崭露头角,并应邀在2004年民主党全国代表大会上发表主题演讲。
同年11月,他在国会选举中当选伊利诺伊州联邦参议员。
在担任联邦参议员期间,他参与起草了有关控制常规武器的议案,推动加强公众监督联邦基金使用,并支持有关院外游说、选举欺诈、气候变化和核恐怖主义等问题的一系列议案。
他还先后出访了东欧、中东和非洲一些国家。
2007年2月,奥巴马正式宣布竞选总统。
他在竞选中以“变革”为主题,强调结束伊拉克战争、实现能源自给、停止减税政策和普及医疗保险等,并承诺实现党派团结、在国际上重建同盟关系、恢复美国领导地位。
2008年初民主党总统预选启动后,奥巴马一度落后于竞争对手、纽约州联邦参议员希拉里,但在2月5日“超级星期二”后逐渐赶超,并保持领先地位,直至6月3日预选结束。
8月27日,奥巴马在民主党全国代表大会上获得总统候选人提名。
奥巴马1992年与米歇尔·罗宾森结婚,育有两个女儿。
Obama's CVBARACK OBAMA WAS DRAWN TO BASKETBALL AS A KID, AND HE HASNEVER LET IT GO. He would play for hours on the courts behind his grandparents' apartment in Hawaii, and in 1979 was a member of the Punahou school's state championship team. "At least on the basketball court I could find a community of sorts, with an inner life all its own," he wrote in his memoir, "Dreams From My Father."Through hoops he acquired some of the swagger that he later carried into politics. Harvard Law School professor Charles Ogletree Jr. recalls first meeting Obama on the court at Harvard's Hemenway Gym. He was a fierce trash talker, Ogletree says, with an awkward-looking left-handed jump shot. One of Obama's ball mates was actor Hill Harper (known as Frank in law school), who later played a high school basketball player in Spike Lee's "He Got Game."Even on the campaign trail, Obama tries to squeeze in some hoops. His personal aide, Reggie Love, played for Duke's 2001 national championship team. "There is nothing worse than losing to Barack Obama," Love, 25, told the Chicago Tribune. "You never hear the end of it." Obama, 46, has rarely suffered from a lack of confidence -- whether on the court or in the pursuit of public office. In 1996, he sought the Illinois state Senate seat of Alice Palmer, who was running for Congress and who endorsed him. But when her congressional bid sagged, she decided she wanted to keep her seat and asked Obama to move aside. Not only did he decline, but he challenged the legality of her nominating petitions and those of other candidates, ultimately knocking them all off the Democratic primary ballot。
奥巴马英文简介
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奥巴马英文简介贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马,第44任美国总统,最受欢迎的领导人排名中名列第一。
下面是店铺为你整理的奥巴马英文简介,希望对你有用!贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马主要事件financial crisisOn January 21, 2010, Obama announced that the government will formulate effective measures to strengthen the supervision of large financial institutions, limiting its size and high-risk transactions, in order to prevent new financial risks.Export strategyJanuary 27, 2010, Obama issued a State of the Union address five years to make the export doubled the goal, March 11, Obama at the US Export-Import Bank annual meeting speech, the US government's export promotion strategy outline gradually clear.Obama said that for every $ 1 billion increase in exports, it would create about 6,000 jobs in the United States. In terms of promoting growth, changing past spending habits, export-led manufacturing recovery. In the international competitiveness, to promote the US product in the global market leading position. Its core goal comes down to one sentence, that Obama said, "to ensure that the 21st century is still the American century."Green New DealSince Obama signed to develop new energy as an important part of the economic stimulus plan, the US government in just six months action frequently: increase investment in new energy areas, develop strict vehicle exhaust emission standards, the introduction of "US Clean Energy Security Act" , The outside world will be regarded as Obama's "Green New Deal."August 3, 2015, Obama in the White House East Hall launched the ultimate version of "clean power plan", proposed by 2030 power plant carbon emissions target will be based on the 2005 reduced by 32%. Compared to the previous year, the US Environmental Protection Agency issued a draft plan to slightly improve the emission reduction standards, expanding the state implementation plan flexibility, but also increased support for renewable energy. The White House believes that the new "Clean Electricity Plan" will provide new impetus to the success of the Paris Climate Change Summit at the end of the year.In November 2015, Obama attended the Paris Climate Change Conference, and Obama tried to achieve tangible results on climate change at the summit to honor his seven years of election and make the policy a political legacy. On 13 December, negotiators from 196 countries adopted the six-year Paris Agreement, which was considered the most important agreement reached by the international community in the area of global climate change since the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, Will make arrangements for global action on climate change after 2020.University of the United States Rice University presidential historian Bours said that Obama is the first in the climate change on the establishment of "moral authority" of the president. If Obama succeeds in implementing the climate agenda at home and abroad, climate policy will become the core and soul of his political heritage.Health care reform New DealStarting from the presidential election, Obama has always stressed the need to completely reform the health care system. In power, the more medical reform as the "New Deal" one of themajor projects. In the process of reform, Obama learned the lessons of the failure of the medical reform of the Clinton administration in the 1990s, and adopted some new strategies.Obama's health care program plans to achieve three goals, to provide more security for those who have insurance; to those who do not have insurance in their economic capacity to provide the choice; to ease the health care system to the US family, business and government The cost of growth.On February 22, 2010, Obama announced a new health care reform program. The new healthcare reform program will allow more than 31 million Americans who are not yet secured to have health insurance. The plan will reduce the US government budget deficit by $ 100 billion in the first 10 years of implementation and $ 1 trillion in the second decade. On March 3, Obama announced a revised final version of the medical reform proposal. On March 23, Obama signed the "parity medical bill".June 25, 2015 The US Supreme Court ruled on the Obama Healthcare Act by 6 votes to 3 votes. US Supreme Court Justice John Roberts announced the ruling that Congress passed the Medicare bill to improve the health insurance market, rather than destroy the market. According to the Obama administration reform bill passed in 2010, states can establish a state health insurance trading platform, can also use the federal government to provide health insurance network trading system.The reform of health care was a policy that had been a major force since Obama's administration, and suffered a heavy obstacle to the Republican Party. The Supreme Court twice rejected the legal challenge to the health care reform bill in three years and succeeded in preserving the political heritage.After the announcement of the Supreme Court ruling,Obama said at the White House that the ruling would allow the medical reform bill to continue and would help every ordinary American citizen get health insurance without letting Medicare become a minority privilege.2015 data show that a total of 11.7 million people have signed to participate in the Obama health care reform. The number of people enrolled in the Medicaid program has soared to 70 million, an increase of 20% since mid-2013. The proportion of unsafe Americans fell to a record low of 10%, health insurance prices slowed down, showing the sustainability of health care reform.Education New DealIn March 2009, in his speech on education reform, Obama elaborated that the prosperity of the United States did not have much material wealth, but that the offspring had good education. He believed that education was "the root of American prosperity" and a prerequisite for success.Obama in education basically follow the Bush administration's existing education framework, but put forward the "0 years old to 5 years old education plan" and "American opportunity tax preferential treatment plan" two new ideas. The former refers to the annual grant of $ 10 billion by the federal government to finance the advancement of pre-school education in the states, providing equal access to all schoolchildren. The latter provides tuition fees for college students' tuition fees, but subsidized college students Free community service as a condition. The Bush administration's education bill "there is no class to teach the bill" made a number of improvements, emphasizing the quality of education and teacher performance linked to the reform of the examination for the drawbacks ofteaching, advocacy education subjects to be comprehensive, more concerned about the failure of students, Increase funding for education, etc .; a significant reduction in the federal government's impact on the school's education policy, the assessment of the development of standards to the state or local government; he is not satisfied with the existing situation of public schools, requiring states to increase the Funding, to support the development of charter schools, but its effectiveness has yet to be time to test. The issuance of federal government education funds will shift from competition in accordance with the assessment criteria to competition. In addition, he believes that in order to improve the long-term competitiveness of the United States in the international community, we must strengthen national education and improve the quality of school education, will reduce the dropout rate of high school students as an important task of the country. With regard to the treatment of teachers, he advocated the implementation of performance wage system, proposed to strengthen the teacher hiring, training, retention and reward of preferential programs.On December 10, 2015, at the White House, Obama signed the "Every Student Succeeds Act" (ESSA), replacing the "no teachings" (translated as "no one child Leaving the law ", No Child Left Behind Act, NCLB), for the US public schools to establish a new line of responsibility. Obama says the new "Every student is successful" bill reduces reliance on standardized exams and unified tasks, ensuring that the US education system prepares every child at high school for graduation or employment. The new law retains the basic examination requirements, but removes the incentive measures depending on the student's performance. The new bill is conducive topromoting the progress of the laggards, narrowing the degree of "differentiation"; for different places, communities, schools will be more flexible adaptation; English learners will have more available projects and resources.Housing New DealThe Obama administration launched a housing bailout plan in the first quarter of 2009 to cover the $ 8,000 tax concession policy for new home buyers, which expires in November. On October 19, the US Treasury Department announced a new policy to stimulate the housing market, supporting low housing mortgage rates and helping low- and middle-income earners to buy housing or pay for rental costs. The new policy consists of two parts, part of which is a bond purchase plan that supports new loans to housing finance institutions, and the other is an interim loan and liquidity plan.Employment New DealIn December 2009, Obama announced that it would adopt a package of measures such as tax cuts, incentives and increased investment to create more jobs to cope with the current increasingly serious unemployment problem. In March 2010, Obama signed a bill to promote employment through tax cuts and increased spending.Nuclear strategyIn April 2009, Obama said in the Czech capital Prague, the US government will be committed to promoting the establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free world. In April 2010, Obama said that the United States the primary threat is no longer a nuclear war between countries, but nuclear terrorism and nuclear proliferation, the US nuclear strategy's primary goal is to stop these threats.Energy strategyMarch 31, 2010, Obama in Washington near the Andrews Air Force Base announced that it will expand the development of offshore oil and gas fields in the United States, in order to ensure the US energy security. The US offshore oil and gas exploitation ban, which lasted for more than 20 years from 1990 to 2010, will lead to a major turning point in the US energy strategy, which will shift from a high degree of dependence on imports to imports and production.Iraq war withdrawalFebruary 27, 2009, Obama announced the US plan to withdraw troops from Iraq. Obama's withdrawal plan includes the withdrawal of most of the troops from Iraq by 31 August 2010, the end of the operational mission, leaving 35,000 to 50,000 troops to support the military operations of the Iraqi government and its security forces. Then, by the end of 2011 to withdraw all the remaining troops. August 31, 2010, Obama made a speech, officially declared the US military operations in Iraq to complete the evacuation, announced the focus of the United States to promote the sustained economic recovery, which is his "central task."Killed bin LadenObama became president, asked the US Central Intelligence Agency to pursue Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden as a top priority.At 2:30 am on May 2, 2011, Barack Obama ordered the Navy Seals to surprise the bin Laden's residence and kill and capture a large number of important documents. Osama bin Laden was killed, Obama's public support in the United States once surged by 6 percentage points, but this phenomenon failed, but slowlydown.Homosexual marriageJune 26, 2015, the US Supreme Court to 5 to 4 vote to determine the same sex marriage constitution. Judge Kennedy, who supports same-sex marriage, writes in his main submissions that marriage is the highest form of union, which represents love, loyalty, devotion, sacrifice and family. The combination of same sex partners will make them even more great. He said that some people think that same-sex marriage is a disrespect for marriage, this concept is a misreading, same-sex partner respect for marriage."I want to congratulate you on your efforts to change the country." That night, the White House staged a rainbow show to celebrate the New York Empire, "he said. The building also lights up the rainbow lights. Mr Obama made a speech at the White House Rose Garden that day and welcomed the ruling. Obama said that the ruling is not only the victory of Oberger and other plaintiffs, but also all the same sex partners and their children's victory, it is the victory of the United States. This is also another victory for the Obama administration and may have an impact on the Democratic presidential candidate in the 2016 US presidential election, and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton supported gay marriage rights in his official speech on June 13, 2015.According to the Washington Post in April 2015, 61 percent of Americans support same-sex marriages, and the Wall Street Journal argues that the development of technology, media and social networks, as well as friends and family, let the Americans re-examine themselves Attitude towards homosexuality.Fishing island speechApril 2014, during Obama's visit to Japan, the "Yomiuri Shimbun" asked Obama whether it could make a clear statement that the Diaoyu Islands would be suitable for US-Japan security treaties. Obama said: "The US policy is clear, the Diaoyu Islands in Japan's scope of governance, therefore," US-Japan Security Treaty, "the scope of application of Article 5, and no matter what attempts to hinder Japan's attempt to govern these islands , We will all oppose. "US President personally confirmed that the Diaoyu Islands are within the scope of the US-Japan security treaty, is the first time in history. The remarks were opposed by the Chinese Foreign Ministry.Was suedJuly 30, 2014, the US House of Representatives by 225 votes in favor, 201 votes against the vote passed the motion, formally authorized House Speaker Bona to the President Obama abuse of administrative power to sue.November 21, 2014, the US House of Representatives Speaker Bona announced that the Obama administration in the implementation of the medical reform bill in the process of exercising "beyond the power of the Constitution," the House of Representatives has formally filed a lawsuit. Bona said the House of Representatives morning in the capital of Washington federal court formally sued the Obama administration, the Ministry of Health and Public Services Minister Boville and Finance Minister Jacob Lu as the defendant. The indictment lists "two counts", including the Obama administration's "two postponement of implementation" of the health care reform bill on the employer must purchase medical insurance for employees, the Obama administration violated the use of federal accounts funds to pay $ 175 billion insurance companies, the two Items are "illegal".Bona said that the move is to defend the authority of the US Constitution, not for a party's self-interest. One of the sponsors of the bill, the chairman of the House of Representatives Committee Sassen said that Obama "has gone too far", regardless of constitutional requirements, the selective implementation of the law.House minority leader Pelosi reacted strongly to the prosecution. She said that the American people want Congress to help increase employment and support the middle class, the Republican Party has chosen to spend $ 500 per hour attorney to prosecute the president, the lawsuit will encounter "embarrassing failure."Control gunsOn December 18, 2015, at the White House annual annual press conference, US President Barack Obama vowed in the New Year speech to solve the problem of gun violence in 2016, and set the first day of the fourth day of the new day, Minister Lolita Lynch, discuss how to bypass the Congress to deal with the thorny problem of firearms.January 5, 2016, US President Barack Obama held a press conference at the White House on gun control. Obama announced a series of gun control initiatives to expect the adoption of administrative means to curb the United States frequent gun violence. He also urged the US Congress to make a difference in the issue of gun control. Obama announced that all gun sellers will be asked to obtain business license, and the background of the gunmen to review, or will be subject to criminal penalties. The US government will employ more inspectors to participate in the background review of the gunmen, an increase of 200 agents to strengthen the law enforcement offire safety laws and regulations, and invested 500 million US dollars for the treatment of mental illness. Obama said that the United States is the world's only case of violent violence in the developed countries, each year more than 30,000 people died under the gun, so the gun problem urgent.Vow to eradicate ISOn the evening of January 12, 2016, US President Barack Obama made his last tenure in his presidencyState of the Union, is also the seventh time for the State of the Union. Obama said that US foreign policy must focus on combating the threat of "Islamic" and "al Qaeda" organizations, but stressed that the United States should avoid doing the "world police" but mobilize the power of the world to cooperate.Obama said in his speech, the highest priority task of the US government is to protect the American people and fight against the terrorist network. "Islamic countries" and "al-Qaida" organizations are directly threatening the safety of the American people. He said that the Islamic (IS) extremists were "must kill, arrest and destroy the killers and extremists."Iranian nuclear agreementOn July 14, 2015, the Iranian nuclear issue of six countries (the United States, Britain, France, Russia, China and Germany) and Iran finally reached a historic Iranian nuclear issue agreement. After more than a year and a half of the negotiations, the parties reached a political consensus on resolving the Iranian nuclear issue that lasted for 12 years. Obama said the Iranian nuclear agreement reached that diplomacy can bring real change. Obama thanked Britain, France, Germany, Russia, China and the EU for the efforts to reach an agreement, saying the agreement to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons in the region, theworld becomes more secure. The "historic" agreement has also become an important diplomatic legacy of Obama.The agreement consists of the text and five technical annexes, covering nuclear, sanction, civil nuclear energy cooperation, joint committee and implementation. The agreement will ensure that the Iranian nuclear program is used for peaceful purposes, and Iran recognizes that it will never seek to develop or acquire any nuclear weapons. Iran will ensure that uranium enrichment extraction within 300 kilograms, the extraction concentration of 3.67%, the number of centrifuges will be reduced from about 19,000 units to 6104 units. The agreement also includes the lifting of sanctions imposed by the UN Security Council, multilateral and unilateral countries on the Iranian nuclear issue. After the implementation of the agreement, the largest arms embargo on Iraq will be able to maintain a maximum of five years, the ban on technology transfer to the Iranian ballistic missile will be canceled at least 8 years later. International inspectors are not free to authorize verification of Iranian sensitive facilities, including military bases. Iran has the right to object to the verification requirements of international inspectors, and an arbitration body composed of Iranian and six nationals will rule on the dispute.Iran agreed to make a compromise on its nuclear program by July 20, 2014, according to a phased agreement between Iran and the Iranian nuclear issue in November 2013. Western countries reduced the sanctions against Iraq accordingly, and the parties sought to negotiate Comprehensive agreement. Due to serious differences, the parties will extend the negotiation period to November 2014, and later postponed to the end of June this year. On April 2 this year, the six countries and Iran reached aframework solution for the Iranian nuclear issue, which laid the foundation for the final conclusion of a comprehensive agreement.The United States and the ancient "ice"On March 10, 2009, the US Senate passed a bill on the partial lifting of US sanctions against Cuba and amended the controversial law on the embargo against Cuba. In April the same year, Obama announced a series of restrictions on the Cuban restrictions;December 10, 2013, Obama in Johannesburg, South Africa to attend the Mandela official memorial service, and with the Cuban leader Raúl Castro shook hands to pay tribute. This i s the relationship between the United States and Cuba hostile for more than half a century, the two leaders shook hands for the second time.December 17, 2014, the highest leaders of the United States were delivered a speech, announced that the resumption of diplomatic relations between the two countries to start consultations;On May 29, 2015, the US State Department announced that it would remove Cuba from the blacklist of "support for terrorist countries"July 20, 2015, the United States in the capital of both sides to reopen the embassy;On August 14, 2015, Secretary of State Kerry visited Cuba, the first visit to the United States Secretary of State since 1945;December 11, 2015, the United States announced the restoration of the two countries will be interrupted more than half a century of direct mail service;February 16, 2016 US ancient official signed a twocommercial flight agreement, allowing US airlines to open direct flights to Cuba's commercial flights;On the afternoon of March 20, 2016, the Obama couple and two daughters, accompanied by US Secretary of State Kerry, four ministers, 23 members and a number of entrepreneurs, arrived in Havana, the capital of Cuba, for a three-day visit, Became the first US president to visit Cuba since 1928. During the visit, Obama visited the old town of Havana; met with the archbishop of Cuba, Jaime Otega; to the Cuban national hero José Marty statue dedicated wreath; in the revolutionary palace and Cuban leader Raúl Castro held a formal talks Attended the Cuban state banquet; delivered a speech to the Cuban people at the National Theater in Havana; met with Cuban human rights activists and civil society representatives at the US Embassy in Cuba; and watched the friendship between the Tampa Bay Baseball team in Florida and the Cuban national baseball team. Obama called on the United States and ancient reconciliation, "put down the past, look to the future." Obama's visit means "the last remnants of the burying the cold war".Character eventOn December 29, 2014, President Obama, who was keen on golf, forced two US officers to rearrange the wedding venue at the last minute. With Captain Natalie Haimel and Captain Edward Malu, who is ready for the Army Captain, have been ready to hold a wedding at the Kelipel Golf Course in Carnegie, Hawaii.But then, they learned that in their own wedding at the same time, Obama has been set in the same venue to kick the ball. Within 24 hours, they changed the place of the wedding to the lawn of the base commander's residence, from there overlooking the Pacific Ocean.Newlyweds later received the call from the commander of the armed forces. Obama congratulated them and apologized for the trouble of playing."Obama has just called my sister and brother-in-law in person," said Haimel's sister on Twitter, saying it was amazing because she had stirred her wedding. "Bride's friend Bekaa Dreyer told the New York Daily News that the phone was "really happy and bad."Quit the electionUS time on the evening of January 20, 2015, a video on the network "crazy pass". Video, the US President Barack Obama said self-evident, nothing new: "I will no longer be put into the election." November 2008 was elected, January 20 the following year as president, means that on January 20, 2017, Obama according to the law will retire.Farewell ceremonyJanuary 4, 2017, in the United States capital Washington near the Mayr Henderson military base, US President Barack Obama attended the military for his farewell ceremony. On the same day, US Defense Secretary Carter and US President of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Deng Fude held a farewell ceremony for outgoing US President Barack Obama.French petitionA French petition on a campaign site said the French had already had enough of these five years of "ghosts" to avoid a failed president, and the French had made a determined change: Foreigners come to the French president. They also want to have 100 million people signed in the petition to let Obama take office."Obama has just retired from the position of the President of the United States, he has the world's most perfect resume, whydo not we hire him as a French president?"贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马家庭生活Obama's wife is Michelle Obama, the two have two daughters. Obama was well disciplined during the campaign, and people occasionally saw him take them to the campaign. The Obama family has set up a lot of rules for her daughter, such as the following acts: complaints, crying, arguing, entanglement and malicious ridicule. In addition also need to organize their own beds, get up to wear clothes. If you do housework, you can get $ 1 pocket money from your father every week. Obama said he often told her daughter stories, coax them to sleep, and in the morning, the daughters will climb to his bed and call him up.In 2004 before and after Obama was elected senator, two daughters studied at a private school in Chicago - University of Chicago experimental school. After Obama was elected president, the two daughters needed to go to Washington to choose a new school, and eventually the two daughters entered the American Westville Friendship School, one of the top private schools in the United States, and trained numerous Washingtonese elites.。
奥巴马简介
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中文名称: 火奴鲁 鲁 外文名称: Honolulu 别名: 檀香山 行政区类别: 州首 府 所属地区: 美国夏 威夷州 面积: 面积217平方 千米 人口: 约37万 著名景点: 亚利桑 那纪念馆
Family
Early Time of Obama
Adolescence
Drugs
Nation Disagreement
After working his way through college with the help of scholarships and student loans, President Obama moved to Chicago, where he worked with a group of churches to help rebuild communities devastated by the closure of local steel plants.
He was elected the 44th President of the United States on November 4, 2008, and sworn in on January 20, 2009. He and his wife, Michelle, are the proud parents of two daughters, Malia, 12, and Sasha, 9
中文名: 普林斯顿大 学 外文名: Princeton University 校训: Dei sub numine viget 创办时间: 1746年 现任校长: 雪莉· 蒂 尔曼 知名校友: 约翰· 肯 F· 尼迪 詹姆斯· 麦迪逊 所属地区: 美国 新 泽西州
87
He went on to attend law school, where he became the first African—American president of the Harvard Law Review(1991). Upon graduation, he returned to Chicago to help lead a voter registration drive, teach constitutional law at the University of Chicago, and remain active in his community.
初一写人作文:美国前任总统奥巴马简介_3000字
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美国前任总统奥巴马简介_3000字贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama),1961年8月4日出生,美国民主党籍政治家,第44任美国总统,为美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
1991年,奥巴马以优等生荣誉从哈佛法学院毕业。
2007年2月10日,宣布参加2008年美国总统选举。
2008年11月4日正式当选为美国总统。
2009年10月9日,获得诺贝尔委员会颁发的诺贝尔和平奖。
2012年11月6日,第57届美国总统大选中,奥巴马击败共和党候选人罗姆尼,成功连任。
2014年12月,奥巴马参加了由非盈利组织举办的编程大会。
会上,奥巴马熟练地习得一小段JavaScript代码,并成功地画出了一个正方形。
使得他成为了美国史上首位会编程的总统。
2015年3月11日,贝拉克·奥巴马在各国领导人工资中,排名第一位。
奥巴马在美国财经杂志《福布斯》“2015年度全球10大最具影响力人物”排行第3名。
2016年3月21日至22日访问古巴。
奥巴马因此成为古巴现政权建立以来首位踏上这一岛国的美国总统。
2017年1月10日,奥巴马在芝加哥发表告别演讲。
2017年1月20日,结束了8年的美国总统生涯。
由特朗普担任第45任美国总统。
贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马二世(英语:Barack Hussein Obama II,i/bəˈrɑːkhuːˈseɪnoʊˈbɑːmə/,1961年8月4日-),美国民主党籍政治家,第44任美国总统,为第一位非裔美国总统,同时拥有黑(卢欧族)白(英德爱混血)血统,于2008年初次当选美国总统,并于2012年成功连任。
英文:Barack Hussein Obama II ,II 是罗马数字2 的意思。
也可以称其为 Barack Hussein Obama,Junior。
贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马的身世复杂,1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷州檀香山市,父亲是来自肯尼亚的留学生,母亲是堪萨斯州白人。
奥巴马蹲角落背稿子
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奥巴马蹲角落背稿子
【原创版】
目录
1.奥巴马简介
2.奥巴马蹲角落背稿子的背景
3.奥巴马的准备和努力
4.奥巴马的成功和影响
正文
【奥巴马简介】
奥巴马,全名贝拉克·奥巴马,是美国第 44 任总统,也是美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
他于 2009 年至 2017 年担任美国总统,期间推动了一系列改革,如推出奥巴马医保、气候变化政策等,对美国乃至全球产生了深远影响。
【奥巴马蹲角落背稿子的背景】
2004 年,时任伊利诺伊州联邦参议员的奥巴马,受邀在民主党全国代表大会上发表演讲。
这次演讲被认为是奥巴马政治生涯的转折点,为他四年后竞选总统奠定了基础。
为了确保这次演讲的成功,奥巴马在演讲前认真准备了许久。
【奥巴马的准备和努力】
在演讲前,奥巴马花费了大量时间研究资料、撰写稿件并熟悉讲稿。
在演讲当天,奥巴马在会场的一个角落里,蹲下身子,专心致志地背稿子。
这一幕被摄影师捕捉到,成为奥巴马政治生涯中的一段佳话。
【奥巴马的成功和影响】
在民主党全国代表大会上的演讲,奥巴马以其激情四溢、富有感染力
的演讲风格,成功吸引了全国民众的注意。
这次演讲不仅让奥巴马成为了全国瞩目的政治新星,还为他在 2008 年的总统大选中赢得了大量选民支持。
最终,奥巴马成功当选为美国总统,并在 2009 年 1 月 20 日就职。
奥巴马的成功,离不开他背后的辛勤努力。
他始终坚信,充分的准备是成功的关键。
奥巴马
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故宫、长城——加深文化理解
发表中美联合声明
外媒评价
安全战略
展开 编辑本段人物简介
贝拉克·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama II),1961年8月4日生于美国夏威夷州火奴鲁鲁(檀香山),父亲是一位祖籍肯尼亚的黑人穆斯林,母亲是堪萨斯州的美国人。 1983年毕业于哥伦比亚大学,1985年到芝加哥工作。1991年毕业于哈佛大学的法学院,是第一个担任哈佛法学评论主编的非洲裔美国人。 1992年和米歇尔·拉沃恩·奥巴马结婚。 儿童时代
奥巴马的父亲老奥巴马是肯尼亚的黑人穆斯林,母亲安·邓纳姆是美国一名白人女教师。两人婚姻没有维持多久,只生下奥巴马一个孩子。后来奥巴马随母亲与继父在印度尼西亚生活4年。 老奥巴马出生在肯尼亚西部一个贫穷的小村庄,但是他的家庭在当地仍然属于较富有的家庭,事实上奥巴马当选后的财产也就在300万美元左右,相比起来并不是特别富裕的家庭。奥巴马的祖父在城市做过小办事员、家庭厨师等各种杂役,回到家乡后以精明的头脑经营一个不错的小农庄。奥巴马的父亲是祖父的第二个妻子的儿子,奥巴马的祖母在儿子年幼时因不堪繁重的劳动和丈夫暴躁的脾气而独自离家出走再嫁。奥巴马的父亲便由祖父的第三个妻子抚养长大。老奥巴马在学校时成绩优异,性格顽皮,后因经常违反学校的纪律而遭到开除,引来了父亲的暴怒。后来在两名热心的美国教师的联系和帮助下,获得了去海外读书的机会和奖学金。老奥巴马将在家乡的妻子柯齐亚和孩子留给母亲照顾,先去夏威夷,后到达美国,在读书期间与邓纳姆相遇,生下奥巴马。奥巴马的祖母和许多亲戚如今仍住在那个小村庄,老奥巴马1982年因车祸去世后也埋在村内。1992年时,奥巴马初访家乡,把未婚妻领进门。老奥巴马在肯尼亚的妻子柯齐亚,育有两个孩子,儿子罗伊和女儿奥玛。 按照奥巴马的说法,父亲从没真正离开柯齐亚。但邓纳姆说,老奥巴马确实与柯齐亚分开,但“由于结婚时是一个乡村婚礼,所以也没有文件证明离婚”。老奥巴马和邓纳姆在夏威夷的婚姻也许也没有适当的文件证明。奥巴马在回忆录中说:“这段婚姻如何开始和何时开始依然弄不清,有些细节我永远没勇气弄清。”老奥巴马和邓纳姆的婚姻结束后,两岁的奥巴马由母亲抚养,他独自一人回到了非洲的家乡。一名美国白人女性露丝随后追随他独自来到非洲,成为了他的第三任妻子,在肯尼亚为他生了两个儿子,其中一个儿子死于车祸。但是,老奥巴马还经常探望柯齐亚。
奥巴马资料
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奥巴马资料奥巴马,全名巴拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama),是美国历史上第44任总统。
他于2009年1月20日至2017年1月20日担任总统职务,成为美国第一位非洲裔总统。
奥巴马在政治事业中取得了许多成就,被许多人称为当代历史上最具影响力的政治家之一。
奥巴马于1961年8月4日出生在美国夏威夷州的檀香山市。
他的父亲是肯尼亚裔经济学家巴拉克·奥巴马·父(Barack Obama Sr.),母亲是美国人安·杜奇(Ann Dunham)。
奥巴马的父母在他两岁时离异,并于他六岁时离世。
他随后和祖父母一起成长,并在母亲的鼓励下接受了良好的教育。
他先后就读于夏威夷大学和哥伦比亚大学,后来在哈佛法学院获得了法学硕士学位。
在大学期间,奥巴马对于社会问题和不平等现象产生了浓厚的兴趣。
这让他逐渐投身于社会工作和社区组织的领域。
在哈佛法学院毕业后,奥巴马担任了芝加哥大学法学院教授,并积极参与公益组织的工作。
这些经历为他未来的政治生涯打下了坚实的基础。
奥巴马的政治生涯始于1996年,当时他当选为芝加哥地区的众议员。
他在众议员职务上表现出色,积极提出法案并倡导社会变革。
在2004年,奥巴马成功当选为伊利诺伊州参议员,并成为全国关注的焦点。
他在参议员职位上的工作让他进一步磨炼了领导才能,也为他争取到了更大的舞台。
2008年,奥巴马宣布参选总统。
他在竞选期间以“变革”为主题,积极争取选民的支持。
他坚持稳定的政治理念和改革的政策方针,赢得了广泛的支持。
奥巴马于同年11月的选举中击败了共和党候选人约翰·麦凯恩(John McCain),成功当选为美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
奥巴马的总统任期充满了挑战和机遇。
他在上任后面临着国内经济衰退、全球金融危机以及众多外交问题的困扰。
然而,他采取了积极的行动,推动了一系列的政策和改革,带领美国走出了经济困境,并在多个领域取得了重大成就。
奥巴马个人简历英文版
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奥巴马个人简历英文版贝拉克·侯赛因·奥巴马(Barack Hussein Obama),1961年8月4日出生,美国民主党籍政治家,第44任美国总统,为美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
1991年,奥巴马以优等生荣誉从哈佛法学院毕业,而后在著名的芝加哥大学法学院教授宪法长达12年(1992年-2004年)。
2007年2月10日,宣布参加2008年美国总统选举。
2008年11月4日正式当选为美国总统。
以下是店铺整理的奥巴马个人简历英文版,以供大家阅读。
奥巴马个人简历英文版:BiographyPersonalBirthdate: August 4, 1961 (Honolulu, Hawaii)Hometown: Jakarta, Indonesia; Honolulu, HawaiiSpouse: Michelle Robinson ObamaChildren: Malia Ann Obama, Sasha ObamaReligion: United Church of ChristEducationHarvard Law School, J.D., 1991Occidential College/Columbia University, B.A.Punahou SchoolExperienceBusinesses Owned, Past Careers, Board Memberships, Etc.: Center for Neighborhood and TechnologyChicago Annenberg ChallengeCook County BarCook County Bar Association Community Law ProjectBoard Member, Joyce FoundationLawyer's Committee for Civil Rights Under the LawLeadership for Quality EducationMember, Trinity United Church of ChristBoard Member, Woods Fund of ChicagoPublic Service / Elected Offices:Senator, United States Senate, 2005-presentSenator, Illinois State Senate, 1997-2004Book(s)Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance by Barack ObamaThe Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream by Barack Obama。
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奥巴马创造历史当选美国首位非洲裔总统
简介:据美国媒体11月5日报道,美国总统大选的投票结果已经陆续公布,奥巴马凭借在几个关键州的胜利目前已经赢得349张选举人票,成功当选美国第44任总统,也是美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
在锁定足够票数 ...
据美国媒体11月5日报道,美国总统大选的投票结果已经陆续公布,奥巴马凭借在几个关键州的胜利目前已经赢得349张选举人票,成功当选美国第4 4任总统,也是美国历史上第一位非洲裔总统。
在锁定足够票数成功当选后,奥巴马在老家芝加哥发表了题为《美国变革》的胜选演讲。
他在演讲中首先讲述了自己对获胜的理解,认为这一结果证明美国依然是一个存在任何可能的国家,美国开国元勋建国时的梦想依然存在,美国的民主力量依然强大。
奥巴马重点强调了贯穿自己整个竞选期间的口号“变革”,他说:“虽然等待了很长时间,但在今晚这一决定性时刻,由于我们在整个选举中的努力,美国终于迎来了变革……胜利属于你们!”
现年47岁的奥巴马将在2009年1月20日宣誓就任美国第44任总统。
他面临的棘手问题包括处理美国的金融危机、国内医疗系统改革、伊拉克和阿富汗战争。
美国民主党总统候选人奥巴马简介
年龄:47岁
生日:1961年8月4日
出生地:美国夏威夷州首府檀香山
教育背景:
1983年获哥伦比亚大学文学学士学位
1991年获哈佛大学法学院法学博士学位
家庭:
妻子:米歇尔·奥巴马
孩子:两女
父亲:贝拉克·奥巴马,肯尼亚经济学家
母亲:安·邓纳姆,美国白人
奥巴马的父母在夏威夷大学学习期间结婚,但在生下奥巴马两年后离婚。
他的父亲后来返回肯尼亚,成为一位著名经济学家。
1982年,奥巴马的父亲因车祸身亡。
美国前总统克林顿的父亲也是因车祸身亡。
在与奥巴马的父亲离婚后,他母亲改嫁印尼人罗洛·苏托洛,携奥巴马赴印尼定居。
为了奥巴马的发展,他母亲早晨4点就唤他起床,在他上学前让他学习英语函授课程。
她告诫自己年轻的儿子懂得诚实、坦率和独立判断的重要性。
她还把马丁·路德·金的演讲录音带回家,一遍一遍地播放,让小奥巴马听。
奥巴马在那里一直生活到10岁才返回夏威夷,与外祖父母生活在一起,就读于当地一所精英学校。
长大成人后,他终于认识到,正是母亲让他接受了良好的教育,充满自信。
1995年11月,就在奥巴马第一次竞选公职的时候,奥巴马的母亲因病辞世。
在夏威夷大学举行告别仪式后,奥巴马将母亲的骨灰洒向波涛汹
涌的太平洋,洒向印度尼西亚的方向。
奥巴马母亲的朋友们说,如果不是因为她,奥巴马就没有今天。
兄弟姐妹:
奥巴马在肯尼亚有7个同父异母的兄弟姐妹,在美国则有一个同母异父的妹妹玛雅,是夏威夷的一位教师。
职业生涯:
1983年大学毕业后,奥巴马曾在纽约一家金融顾问机构和一家消费者组织工作。
1985年,他开始为一家致力于提高穷人社区生活条件的组织工作。
3年后,他前往哈佛法学院深造。
他夏季在芝加哥一家法律公司打工,在那里邂逅了未来的妻子。
1991年在哈佛毕业后,他从业于芝加哥一家小法律公司,1993年担任芝加哥大学宪法讲师。
1996年,他首次当选为伊利诺伊州参议员,致力于劳工福利和种族权益立法。
在此期间,他要求对警察审讯过程进行电子录音。
2004年,奥巴马当选美国联邦参议员。