【2020最新】八年级英语上册 主题阅读特色培优专项训练(十) 人教新目标版
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10 阅读能力专项训练及答案
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10 阅读能力专项训练及答案Passage1阅读短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said,“ Happiness depends on(取决于) ourselves.” In other words, we make 1.( we) own happiness. Here 2. ( be) some advice to help you be happier.The 3. ( one) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking 4. the future— for example, getting into college or getting a good job— that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, 5.( listen) to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have some close friends often live 6. ( happy) and healthier lives.Another secret to live a happier life is to be active, and have hobbies, and then you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this in dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your 7.( problem), and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good 8. they spend their time giving help to others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend 9. his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or 10. ( simple) help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage2完形填空A teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be 1 . But she had a poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner ofthe city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you... , 4 home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉).“ Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 5 .“I still love you...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She 6 the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother's 7 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,“ It's me! Your 8 is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9 tears(眼泪). The daughter asked,“ Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered 10 ,“ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.( )1. A. famous B. poor C. pretty D. free( )2. A. looking through B. looking after C. looking for D. looking ( )3. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out D. takes( )e back B. go back C. run back D. walk( )5. A. photo B. words C. poster D. letter( )6. A. pulled open B. unlocked C. knocked at D. knew( )7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room( )8. A. son B. daughter C. grandchild D. mother( )9. A. happy B. moody C. angry D. sad( )10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly D. happilyPassage3阅读理解Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And youcan't work before 7am or after 7pm.If you're 16 to 17The lowest wage for 16～17yearold teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.Y ou can't work in a pub or bar，but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited(限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays，but the following situations are fine.At Christmas，most shops are short of hands，so you may find something to do there. In autumn，there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.( )1. In the school holidays，14yearold kids ____.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day( )2. How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.( )3. If you want to clean cars for others，you should at least be ____.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13( )4. According to the passage，fruit picking is ____.A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls( )5. According to the passage, which is true?A. If you are 17 years old，you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to do it.D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.完形填空If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely (孤独的)? Well, here I will give you some__1__ to help you.Always say yes. Of course，__2__you feel uncomfortable in any way, don't agree. I mean, try not to__3__an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance (机会) to meet lots of people and learn a lot__4__them.Find a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class. This is a good way of making your life__5__.Another way is to take language classes. By taking them, you can__6__your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.Get out of your house! Spending long hours in front of your computer will make__7__ more lonely. Go out to__8__new and exciting places in your neighborhood.Lastly, don't be a wallflower (舞会或聚会上呆在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, don't be shy. Be__9__ others. Try to talk with them. Y ou can also ask your friends to introduce (介绍) new friends to you.If you follow the above (上述内容), I'm__10__you'll have a good time in a foreign country.( )1. A. money B. advice C. activities D. questions ( )2. A. if B. or C. until D. though ( )3. A. write B. give C. refuse D. plan( )4. A. into B. for C. from D. without ( )5. A. slow B. simple C. normal D. interesting ( )6. A. forget B. accept C. improve D. believe ( )7. A. me B. you C. her D. him( )8. A. find B. miss C. break D. leave( )9. A. afraid of B. surprised at C. upset about D. friendly to( )10. A. serious B. quiet C. happy D. sure Passage5Dear Merry,These days, I have problems with my study. In school I can't listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don't spend time with friends after class either, because I think it's a waste(浪费) of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home, I can't get my homework done every night. My parents don't let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu Ya Dear Liu Ya,When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It's not a waste of time.As for homework, when it's hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is to set goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don't feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you a lot! Lastly, if you don't worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours,Merry ( )1. Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.A. ask for helpB. express worriesC. share her experienceD. share her happiness( )2. Liu Ya doesn't want to stay with friends after class because ________.A. she needs to sleepB. she thinks it's a waste of timeC. she has problems with her classmatesD. she is afraid of talking with others ( )3. Merry thinks ________.A. taking a rest is necessaryB. being with parents is helpfulC. setting goals by parents is importantD. listening to music is necessary ( )4. According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya's teacher say to remind her?A. Sleep for a minute.B. Listen carefully.C. Stop talking.D. Well done.( )5. From Liu Ya's letter, we can find that she is too ________.A. happyB. carelessC. nervousD. excited Passage6补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
最新人教版八年级上册英语周末培优特训十
英语
I hope that you are fine.How are you, Grandma? Do my old friends still remember me? Please say hello to them for me.Also, say hello to Uncle Jack.Please write soon.My parents and Jeff say hello.
英语
The king reached the palace and looked 10. around . When the king found there was 11. nothing in Peter’s box,he smiled and said to the others,“One year 12. ago , I gave everyone a seed that couldn’t grow.But all of you, except Peter, have brought me plants and flowers.Peter was the only one to 13. bring such an empty box.He is 14. so honest and full of courage that I decide to choose him as our new king!” The other young people didn’t know 15. what to say.
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Women are just as good at engineering as men are. If you don't think so, come to the program －Introducing a Girl to Engineering Day.Some successful women engineers invited middle school girls in South Carolina, US to take part in the program every year in May. On the program, they talk to the girls and give them fun activities to try out. These help them learn about the fun side of engineering.This year, the girls learns to make paper boats, and they used their breath（呼吸）to make the boats move.Laura Kate, an eighth-grader told the Aiken Standard newspaper that she was not sure to take up engineering as her job yet, but she found the program was "a lot of fun".In many countries the number of women engineers is small. The main reason is that women lose interest in engineering at a young age. "We want to let the girls know there is a choice for them," said Monica Philips, one of the engineers.（1）How often do people hold the program?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.D. Only this year.（2）What did they learn this year on the program?A. How to go boating.B. How to make paper boats then make them move.C. What to do with paper.D. How to get interested in boats.（3）Why don't many women choose to be engineers?A. Because they didn't find engineering fun when they were young.B. Because they don't know women can be engineers.C. Because it is a hard job and it is not good for women.D. Because they are not interested in engineering by the time they have grown up.（4）Which's the best title for the passage?A. How to be a scientist.B. Leading the way for women.C. Leading the way for men.D. How to be an engineer.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个节目介绍女士学习工程师。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, the USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:●Either make s tudents buy school uniforms （in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms）●Or say which colours must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colours.A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. It makes us look like prisoners（囚犯）. Everyone is different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same?Sandra was wearing a brightly—coloured shirt with her jeans. "No one else wears a shirt like mine, "she said." I'm the only one, and I like and I like that. l can understand that the school needs a dress code（准则）. It's a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants a uniform. Even my mum thinks it's silly.Only one student, Ben, said he didn't mind wearing a school uniform. He said, I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn't so bad. You can wear a uniform and be still tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round—necked shirt and a blue or green jacket. It wasn't a problem.”（1）The high schools in Philadelphia _______.A. don't allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB. must make students buy school uniforms next yearC. must let students wear clothes in different colours next yearD. can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year（2）According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia _______.A. one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaB. none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaC. not all students were against wearing school uniformsD. only one student was against wearing school uniforms（3）In Rachel's opinion _______.A. uniforms make students look like prisonersB. students should wear uniforms in the same wayC. wearing a school uniform isn't a problemD. some colours must be worn at school（4）When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _______ in the school.A. a brightly—coloured shirt and jeansB. blue or green trousers and a round—necked jacketC. clothes that no one else woreD. a tidy school uniform【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国费拉德尔菲亚州的中学生对穿校服的看法。
2020年新目标人教版英语八年级上册单元拓展阅读试题及答案(全册)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？阅读文章Nowadays, camping has been popular with young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether(无论) you like to be inthe woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire only when you must.(22)Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it.When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may make other people angry and maybe you won't see wild animals outside.It is important to put up your tent(帐篷)only in safe places. If youput up your tent in other places, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.Don't forget to take photos so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice(23)they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction(方向). Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.试着做一做1.The writer gives us______ pieces of advice for camping.2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________指代)？3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to(________________________________________________________ 4.Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest？________________________________________________________ 5.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.____________________答案1. five/52．要确保在你不使用火的时候把它扑灭/熄灭。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10 培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. [2023 孝感] —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?— Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.A. newsB. adviceC. decisionsD. messages2. Julie felt very ________ b ecause she couldn’t get a ticket to the concert.A. normalB. upsetC. availableD. comfortable3. — You made too many ________ in your homework.—Sorry, sir. I’ll be more careful.A. mistakesB. preparationsC. ideasD. events4. Steve is such a ________ boy that he often forgets about important things.A. outgoingB. seriousC. carelessD. cute5. The parents always leave their son alone at home. They think he is old enough to look after ________.A. himB. hisC. heD. himself6. John became the champion of the talent show and I think ________ is better than him.A. anybody elseB. else anybodyC. nobody elseD. else nobody7. —I don’t know how to use the app.— Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.A. experienceB. troubleC. problemsD. fun8. There is only one apple. So I cut it ________ for my sister and myself.A. in twoB. in halfC. into the halfD. into two9. —I hope I can pass the exam this time.—You won’t make it ________ you try your best to work hard.A. whenB. afterC. unlessD. if10. —May I use your English dictionary, Jack?—________. Here you are.A. ProbablyB. HardlyC. CertainlyD. Nearly二、完形填空(共15 分)“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should 11 this, and shouldn’t do that. It often makes me unhappy,” said Zhang Li, a middle school student.Do you have the same problem 12 Zhang Li? Why aren’t some parents so 13 ?On the one hand, parents do a lot for you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat and your study at school. 14 these things are part of your life. Don’t blame(责备) them. They want you to 15 up healthily and happily. On the other hand, you 16 introduce your friends to your parents. Let them 17 you are making good friends. 18 them if you stay outside 19 than usual. Don’t always argue(争吵) 20 them. Talk about your ideas with them. You’ll understand them when you become a parent in the future.11. A. study B. make C. do D. learn12. A. about B. as C. on D. to13. A. friendly B. unpleasant C. scared D. busy14. A. Both B. Each C. All D. Every15. A. stay B. wake C. keep D. grow16. A. shouldn’t B. should C. must D. mustn’t17. A. know B. look C. think D. find18. A. Surprise B. Remember C. Call D. Talk19. A. early B. late C. earlier D. later20. A. with B. for C. in D. on三、阅读理解(共16 分)A21. What is Jenny’s problem?A. She can’t get good grades.B. She doesn’t have any interests.C. She is too shy to say a word in front of people.D. She doesn’t know how to chat with her classmates.22. Which of the following isn’t Jordon’s idea?A. Talk to more people.B. Be friendly.C. Ask a question to start talking.D. Tell your classmates you are lonely.23. What can’t you do if you want to be friendly?A. Smile to others.B. Only talk about things you like best.C. Give a good compliment to others.D. Say something nice about others’ skills.24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny’s school life is wonderful.B. Jordon doesn’t give helpful advice.C. Jenny can’t be good with her classmates.D. Jordon asks Jenny not to speak to strangers.BSometimes you may have lots of things to do and you feel busy and worried. You may wonder, “Where did the time go?” Here are some ideas to make you find more free time to enjoy your life.Say no to yourself. If you are not interested in some activities, and then don’t go. Stay at home and relax. Or if you want to go to the fruit shop but the weather is hot, you’d better stay in your garden. It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping tomorrow.Change your pace(步伐). If you usually do your fruit shopping on Saturdays, you can go there on weekday nights. There are fewer people on weekday nights than Saturdays. You can feel better if you think of your way home as taking a walk.Focus on(专注) simple pleasures(乐事). When you finish your day’s work, make time for yours elf. It doesn’t need to cost too much to relax. A bath or a good cup of tea can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you will get more.25. What’s the main idea of the text?A. It’s about how to find more ways to do some cleaning.B. It’s about how to find more time to work.C. It’s about how to find more time to enjoy life.D. It’s about how to find more ways to shop.26. According to the text, what should you do if you don’t want to take part in anactivity?A. Go shopping.B. Do homework at home.C. Work in the garden.D. Stay at home and relax.27. You’d better ________ if it is hot according to the text.A. stay in your gardenB. do fruit shoppingC. clean your roomD. drink a cup of coffee28. What can make you relax according to the text?A. Visiting good friends.B. Drinking a cup of tea.C. Buying expensive clothes for yourself.D. Spending too much eating a nice dinner.四、词汇运用(共15 分)(一) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.（1）Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
2020年新目标人教版英语八年级上册单元拓展阅读试题及答案(全册)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？阅读文章Nowadays, camping has been popular with young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether(无论) you like to be inthe woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire only when you must.(22)Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it.When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may make other people angry and maybe you won't see wild animals outside.It is important to put up your tent(帐篷)only in safe places. If youput up your tent in other places, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.Don't forget to take photos so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice(23)they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction(方向). Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.试着做一做1.The writer gives us______ pieces of advice for camping.2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________指代)？3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to(________________________________________________________ 4.Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest？________________________________________________________ 5.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.____________________答案1. five/52．要确保在你不使用火的时候把它扑灭/熄灭。
【人教新目标版】2020年秋八年级英语上册：全册复习练习(10套,含答案)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、单项选择1．—Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?—No, we didn't. It was put off ________ the heavy rain.A．instead of B．because ofC．as for D．across from2．—Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday，Dick?—John ________．A．clean B．does C．did D．is3．He ran and ran，but he could n't run ________ to catch the bus.A．fast enough B．e nough quickC．enough fast D．enough quickly4．Don't worry. There is ________ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of the power cut.A．something B．nothingC．anything D．everything5．He doesn't feel like ________anything today.A．to eat B．Eating C．eat D．eats6．The Rio 2016 Olympic torch (火炬) began ______ 95day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A．it B．its C．it's D．its elf7．If we just think about ________，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．ourselves8．When summer comes, a lot of peop le feel like ________to have fun.A．to swim B．swimC．swimming D．have swum9．We all ________ how he made such great progress in a short time.A．believe B．wait C．decide D．wonder10．—Come here. I'll tell you ________ about your study.—OK, we're coming.A．anything important B．something importantC．import ant anything D．important something11．—Hi.________—Yes.It's been a long time.A．Long time no see.B．How are you?C．How do you do?D．Nice to see you.12．When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say________．A．everything B．nothingC．something D．anything13．Please ________ who broke the window.A．find out B．look C．look for D．look out14．I decided ________ in Beijing.A．live B．to live C．lives D．lived15．________ ideas can make ________.A．Difference；differenceB．Different；a differenceC．Differently；differentD．Difference；differently二、完形填空1 American families like to have a2 in summer. Summer is a good season for vacation. It is often hot in July and August. Children do not go to school during these two months.Some families enjoy 3 at home during the holiday. They work in the garden, visit friends, 4 books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or a place 5 many trees or a nice lake. Some people like going to the beach. They can fish, swim or 6 the sun there.America is a large country. Some people have 7 time and money to travel to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. Many old 8 are still there. Many families travel by car or by train to see interesting places in their own countries.Not everyone 9 to go to busy cities. Because there are 10 people and cars there. So some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys (山谷).1. A. Much B. A little C. A lot D. Most2. A. rest B. vacation C. party D. drink3. A. stay B. stays C. staying D. to stay4. A. see B. watch C. look D. read5. A. to B. in C. with D. for6. A. dislike B. enjoy C. hate D. buy7. A. a lot B. few C. little D. enough8. A. buildings B. build C. building D.built9. A. like B. likes C. dislike D. dislikes10. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too三、阅读理解ABill had a great day last Sunday. He visited his uncle in Beijing with his parents. In the morning, they took a bus there. His uncle met them at the bus station. His uncle and his cousin Nancy were glad to see them. After a quick breakfast in a restaurant, his uncle took them to the Summer Palace (颐和园) first. Then they went to Tian’anmen Square (天安门广场). They took some photos there. It was fin e and kind of hot. They were all a little tired, so they had some drinks and took a rest. It was rainy in the afternoon. They went shopping. In the evening, they saw Beijing Opera. Bill didn’t mind it. His parents said it was great.1. Who did Bill go to Beijing with?A. His uncle.B. His aunt.C. His parents.D. His cousin.2. Bill got to Beijing __________.A. by planeB. by busC. by carD. by train3. They went to the Summer Palace __________.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. in the eveningD. before breakfast4. What did Bill think of Beijing Opera?A. He didn’t like it.B. He liked it very much.C. He couldn’t stand it.D. He didn’t mind it.5. From the passage we know __________.A. Bill has many cousinsB. it was rainy that morning in BeijingC. they took some photos at Tian’anmen SquareD. they went to a movie in the eveningBSuggestions for travellingDon’ts Dos•Spit (吐痰) or drop litter everywhere.•Talk loudly on your mobile phone.•Take off your shoes on planes, trains or buses.•Smoke in public places.•Cut in line.•Cross the street whe n the red light is on.•Write graffiti (乱画) anywhere.•Just go shopping.•Talk politely to strangers.•Wash your hands before eating and eat quietly.•Try to speak some of the local language even if you can only say “Hello” and “Thank you”.•Visit local sights, taste local food and try to under- stand othe r people’s lives in ne w places.根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other. In India, most people consider the reduction（减少）of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called go Reader has created a "schoolbag" which is the size of laptop, weighing about 2.5 kg. "the go Reader has a colour screen and can 'hold' all the textbooks that a student may need, "says a report in the Asian Age.The company plans to work closely with the publishers （出版商） of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is download（下载）their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katz Mann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago's DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is an end to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?（1）What does the underlined word "bulky" in the first line mean?A. lightB. smallC. big and heavyD. old（2）What will Indians do to solve（解决） the problem?A. They will reduce the textbooks.B. They will tell the parents to help students.C. They will tell the teachers to help students.D. They will take students to school by bus.（3）The writer may think that Americans have a __________ way to solve the problem.A. more stupidB. worseC. betterD. quicker（4）The go Reader may be a machine __________.A. that can work as a teacherB. that can be used as textbooksC. that can cheat studentsD. that can hurt students【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度、美国是怎样减轻帮助学生“减负”的。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had an idea. He stopped the meeting an asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was silly. However Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold（模具） Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took his idea to several shoe companies, he was laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren't afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked "silly" questions！（1）At first, almost everyone thought Masaru's idea was _______.A. goodB. easyC. sillyD. difficult（2）Bill Bowerman got his idea _______.A. at a meetingB. while he was making breakfastC. from another companyD. while he was making sports shoes（3）What might the underlined phrase "turn down" mean?A. refuseB. welcomeC. acceptD. hate（4）Bowerman felt very disappointed because _______.A. he didn't make a cake for his sonB. he had to set up his own companyC. his idea was hard to come trueD. no companies accepted his idea【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文举例说明好想法的产生刚开始会被认为是一个愚蠢的问题，刚开始索尼公司的负责人井深在公司规划会议上提出，拿走录音功能和扬声器和专注于出售带有磁带录音机的头式耳机，几乎所有人都认为他是愚蠢的，不过，井深保持自己的想法和工作，当然，结果是成功的索尼随身听的问世。
人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题Beep… beep… There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.Then, he had to cook supper for the family.The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅)in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.1．What is Robbie?A．A cook. B．A robot. C．A cleaner. D．A computer. 2．The story happened on a ________ day.A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．hot3．What can we learn from the passage?A．It’s hard for Robbie to do some cleaning work.B．Robbie didn’t have to be told what to do.C．Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.D．Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.I like to make friends. Victor is one of my best friends. He is asoutgoing as me. We became friends when I was ten years old. We bothlike sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and playbasketball twice a week.I'm a little quiet. My best friend Grace is different from me. She isvery outgoing and funny. She likes going to parties and dancing verymuch. She likes swing dance best.My best friend is Lisa. She is very outgoing and friendly. I'm similarto her. We became friends three years ago. Lisa is also hard-working.She studies better than me and she always helps me with my math.My best friend is Ben. He is two years older than me. He is quiet.He is good at drawing. He joined an art club a week ago. I'm differentfrom him. I'm outgoing and I like singing and swimming.4．When did Mike and Victor become friends?A．When Victor was ten years old. B．When Mike was ten years old.C．Three years ago. D．Ten years ago.5．From the above information, we know Lisa________.A．likes swing dance best B．plays basketball twice a week C．is good at drawing D．is good at math6．Eric's best friend Ben________.A．is two years younger than him B．joined an art club a week agoC．likes singing and swimming D．is the same as Eric7．________are quiet according to the above information.A．Mike and Monica B．Victor and Ben C．Monica and Ben D．Monica and Tara 8．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. B．Grace doesn't enjoy dancing at all. C．Tara is different from Lisa. D．Eric is a quiet boy.9．Mary wants to know something about Chinese history; she can choose(选择)_______. A．Channel 1 B．Channel 2 C．Channel 5 D．none of them 10．If you are a tennis fan, you may watch TV at _______.A．18:20 on Channel 1 B．14:40 on Channel 1 C．22:30 on Channel 5 D．22:09 on Channel 2 11．Li Lei likes cartoons very much, but in the morning he must visit his grandpa. So which can he choose?A．Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf. B．Face to face.C．Tom and Jerry. D．Liberation.Are you looking for something that can add color to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children’s knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients(原料) and follow steps in recipes(食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write their own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking infront of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolor PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works.12．What can children do in the cooking course?A．Sell the food. B．Learn how to stay healthy.C．Learn how to cook. D．Eat what teachers have cooked.13．How many parts are there in the writing course?A．One part. B．Two parts. C．Three parts. D．Four parts. 14．Which course should children take if they want to be more confident?A．Acting for Fun. B．Watercolor Painting. C．Little Writers. D．Children Can Cook. 15．What does the painting course teach?A．The importance of acting.B．How to buy proper ingredients.C．Famous stories and their writers.D．The basic skills of painting people and animals.16．What does the text encourage children to do?A．Cook a meal for their parents.B．Create their own works and share them with others.C．Read more useful books during the holiday.D．Spend a meaningful holiday by attending different activities.Are you planning a birthday party for your son or daughter and can’t decide what to d o? People in different countries celebrate their birthday in different ways.Philip Evans, from Paris, smiles at us, “I’m going to be thirty years old next week, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when it is your birthday, you often invite people out. In some countries, I know it’s the opposite (相反) — the people take you out.”Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be sixty tomorrow. “In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called KanreKi — the beginning of a new life. The red color is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.” Mrs. Sato says, “What am I going to give my husband? I can’t say. It’s a secret!”Li Xiaomei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is m y sixteenth birthday. It’s a special birthday, so we’re going to have a family party. I’m probably going to get some money in lucky envelopes from my relatives (亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles. Noodles are for a long life.”17．In Paris, someone often ________ on his or her birthday.A．has a birthday party B．has a picnic with friends C．invites friends out for dinner D．eats noodles18．In ________, people call the sixtieth birthday “KanreKi”.A．Paris B．Japan C．China D．Australia 19．What does the underli ned word “secret” mean in Chinese?A．阴谋B．闹剧C．猜想D．秘密20．Which of the following is not true?A．Philip is going to take his friends out for dinner on his birthdayB．Mrs. Sato will give her husband nothing.C．In China, the noodles stand for “a long life”.D．Someone can receive some money on his or her birthday.21．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．On their birthdays, people are very happy.B．The birthday presents are different for different ages.C．How to celebrate birthdays in different countries.D．People celebrate their birthdays in the same way.22．________ can join the three-day summer program.A．A boy of 7 B．A kid of 15 C．A girl of 18 D．A man of 26 23．A member and two non-members should pay ________ for the program. A．$690 B．$730 C．¥730 D．$750 24．If there is a rainstorm on August 8th, Program B will start on ________ . A．Sunday B．Monday C．Tuesday D．Wednesday 25．Free lunches aren’t provided because ________ .A．there are many restaurants B．the lunches cost too muchC．people have different tastes D．they may bring lunchboxes26．We see the table above in the part of ________ in a newspaper.A．travelling B．sports C．cooking D．scienceBeing outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views（看法）, or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind.The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun.27．You should start to be outgoing with ________.A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend D．your new friend 28．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________.A．talking B．smiling C．playing D．going out 29．Can shy people be outgoing?A．Yes. B．No. C．Never. D．It is not mentioned in the article.30．The underlined word “they” refers to________.A．strangers or new friends B．your best friendC．lots of people D．yourself31．Which is NOT the writer’s idea?A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for your life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D．Being outgoing with strangers is not easy.Turkey is an important part of traditional American food. Here are some cool facts about the delicious food.☆According to some Americans, the name turkey came from the sound turkeys make when they are afraid —“turk, turk, turk”.☆Adult turkeys have about 3,500 feathers. The heaviest turkey was raised in England; it weighed 86 pounds, about the size of a large dog.☆There are over 8,000 turkey farms in the USA．90% of the American families eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day and 50% eat turkey on Christmas.☆For their first meal on the moon, American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin ate roast turkey!☆Since 1947, an American organization has been giving the American president a live turkey for Thanksgiving. The president gives a pardon (特赦) to the bird and it will live for the rest of its years on a farm.☆In 2005, about 256 million turkeys were raised.32．From the passage, we can know that the name of the turkey came from ________.A．the place turkeys live B．the feather turkeys haveC．the sound turkeys make D．the shape turkeys have33．The heaviest turkey was ________.A．86 pounds B．3,500 pounds C．8,000 pounds D．256 pounds 34．Most of Americans eat turkey on ________.A．the Spring Festival B．Thanksgiving Day C．Christmas Day D．New Year’s Day 35．________ ate turkey when they were on the moon.A．American homes B．American astronautsC．American presidents D．American organizations36．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The turkey is a kind of bird.B．An American organization has been giving the American president a live turkey.C．In 2005, about 256 million turkeys were raised.D．In fact, most of Americans don’t like eating turkey.Summer Programs at Museums.37．When can you join in the programs at the Postal Museum? A．Any day from July 17 to July 23.B．Any day from July 29 to July 30.C．Any day from August 7 to August 20.D．Any day from August 21 to August 27.38．Which number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video art? A．965-0400. B．654-0930. C．357-3030. D．272-0560.39．A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at ________.A．the Building Museum B．the Postal MuseumC．the Air and Space Museum D．the Science MuseumMy co usin Jacky’s parents don’t let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday. He can only watch TV for an hour every Saturday evening. He says he needs to watch TV. And he wants me to talk to his parents about it. What shall I say to his parents?I shall tell them watching TV is good for students. Animal World is good for animal lovers. And watching TV news helps students learn about the world. I often watch CCTV-10. I can always learn something from it.And I also need tell them TV is fun. Students work hard at school. Watching TV can make them feel less tired. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So I often watch TV for half an hour every day.I also want to tell them students can watch TV with their parents. After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other. That makes children and parents closer. I hope ________.40．What is Jacky’s problem（问题）?A．He hates watching TV. B．He can’t watch any TV.C．He can’t watch TV on weekdays. D．He watches too much TV.41．The writer talks about ________ advantages（好处）of watching TV.A．only one B．two C．three D．four42．The Chinese meaning of “dull” is ________.A．刺激的B．无趣的C．奇怪的D．有趣的43．The best sentence（句子）can be put in the blank（空白处）is “________”.A．TV can be interesting B．I can watch TV with JackyC．Jacky can be a good boy D．Jacky’s parents can let him watch TVTom, Dick and Sam are all middle school students in New York. This summer holiday, they go to visit their uncle in London by air. Their uncle and aunt are very glad to see them.On the first day, Tom says to his uncle, “Uncle John, we want to do something during the holiday. But we don’t know what job we can do.” His uncle says “Don’t worry, my boys. Let me give you some advice. I have a farm. I am a farmer. I will take you there to have a look. After that, I think you will have an idea.”The farm is very big. Their uncle grows rice, vegetables and a lot of flowers on it. Their aunt shows them her cows, sheep and ducks. The children are very happy to see all these things. Then Tom is going to learn how to plant the vegetables. Dick wants to learn how to plant the flowers. And Sam is going to learn how to feed the ducks.They work hard on the farm. And they are learning fast. A few days later, they can do the work all by themselves. When the holiday ends, the boys have to go home. Their uncle gives them three big boxes. He says “Boys, you work very well here. Here are some presents for you. I think you will like them.”After they get home, they open the boxes. These are some nice vegetables in the third one there are four big fat ducks.44．Who go to see the uncle?A．The students. B．The nephews.C．The uncle. D．The daughters.45．The uncle lives in ________.A．England B．China C．America D．Canada 46．Their uncle is ________.A．a teacher B．a driver C．a famer D．a worker 47．The children go to see their uncle ________.A．by ship B．by train C．by bus D．by plane 48．From the story, do you know who can plant the flowers?A．The uncle and Tom. B．The aunt and Sam.C．Tom and Dick. D．The uncle and Dick.49．How did Daniel get to New York?A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train. 50．What is Daniel’s flat like?A．It’s far away from his office.B．It’s quite cheap.C．It’s very nice. 51．When did Daniel get his dream job in New York?A．On Saturday, 17th March. B．On Saturday, 17th May. C．On Sunday, 1st April. 52．How much will the flat cost him each year?A．$1, 000. B．$12, 000. C．$10, 000. 53．What doesn’t Daniel tell us?A．Whether he had a party on April Fool’s Day.B．Whether he has visited New York before.C．Where he stayed before he found a flat.You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2035, many people can live to be about 150 years old. So at the age of 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” can change the color or style as you like.You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice, “You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge（冰箱）remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every household appliance（家用电器）is like your servant.It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology”（智能科技）is all around you. S o will all these things come true? “All these will come true, and maybe even better.” says a scientist. I am looking forward to the new life.54．How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035?A．Young. B．Fat. C．Healthy. D．Tired. 55．Where is the “voice” from?A．The watch. B．The servant. C．The milk. D．The fridge. 56．What will the cars be like in 2035?A．They will run in the sky. B．They won’t need gas.C．They won’t need drivers.D．They can talk with humans.57．Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2035?A．People won’t get old.B．People don’t need to wear clothes. C．People don’t need to have breakfast.D．People can call their friends with a watch. 58．What does the writer think of the life in the future?A．It will be as good as now. B．It will be much better than now.C．It will be as bad as now. D．It will be much worse than now.参考答案1．B2．C3．D4．B5．D6．B7．C8．A9．C10．B11．A12．C13．B14．A15．D16．D 17．C18．B19．D20．B21．C22．B23．B24．D25．C26．A27．C28．D29．A30．A31．A32．C33．A34．B35．B36．D37．A38．C39．A40．C41．C42．B43．D44．B45．A46．C47．D48．D49．C50．C51．A52．B53．A54．A55．D56．C57．D58．B。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: by having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It's called digital learning.Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications（应用）. People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and Wechat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school.Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources（资源） to earn from.Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don't master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you've got little chance of talking with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes（1）How do students usually study every day according to the passage?A. By having classes at school and using online tools at home.B. By having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework.C. By learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom.D. By having classes, taking notes and using online tools at school.（2）Three important kinds of digital learning are mentioned in the passage. They are _______.a. Appsb. smartphonesc. computersd. websitese. mobilesf. Weibo and WechatA. abfB. adfC. bceD. cde（3）The underlined word "master" in Paragraph 2 most probably means "_______".A. feelB. hearC. understandD. see（4）What is the problem of digital learning?A. You can't communicate with your classmates or teachers faceto face.B. You have to use both computers and smartphones.C. You can't decide what you want to learn by yourselfD. It's impossible to learn from the newest resources.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络帮助学生学习的数字化学习方式及其优缺点。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit10 阅读理解专练
Unit10 阅读理解专练AIt was Jimmy’s birthday, and he was five years old. He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful drum(鼓).“Who gave him that thing?〞Jimmy’s father asked when he saw it. “His grandfather did,〞answered Jimmy’s mother.Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his father didn’t mind. He was working during the day and Jimmy was already in bed when he got home in the evening, so he couldn’t hear the noise.But one of the neighbors(邻居) didn’t like the noise at all, so a few days later, she took a sharp(锋利的) knife and went to Jimmy’s house while he was hitting his drum. She said to him, “Hello, Jimmy, there is something very nice inside your drum. Here is a knife. Open t he drum and let’s find it.〞1. Jimmy got a lot of nice presents from his _______.A. classmatesB. friendsC. teachersD. family2. Who gave Jimmy the drum?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His neighbor.D. His grandfather.3. Why didn’t Jimmy’s father stop him from making noise with the drum? Because _______.A. he liked Jimmy very muchB. he didn’t hear itC. Jimmy was in bedD. Jimmy only played in the evening4. One of the neighbors _______.A. liked Jimmy very muchB. enjoyed listening to the sound of the drumC. wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knifeD. didn’t like the noise at all5. What did Jimmy’s neighbor really want to do? To _______.A. stop Jimmy making noisesB. let Jimmy make a noise on his drum with a knifeC. show Jimmy how to hit the drumD. find something nice in Jimmy’s drumBYou’re going to a foreigner’s party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips.In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be people’s favorites.Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They don’t like big gifts.For Frenchmen, gifts like candy, perfume (香水), wine or books are perfect.British people and Americans like flowers, wine and chocolate, and you can relax and take it easily at their parties.In Arab count ries, it’s not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isn’t that interesting? You can give a gift when you meet a second time.6. In some western countries, _______ may be people’s favorite gift(s).A. B. C. D.7. What does the underlined word “wrap〞mean in Chinese?A. 装饰B. 衬托C. 捆绑D. 包裹8. According to the passage, tea is a good gift for _______.A. JapaneseB. FrenchmenC. AmericansD. British people9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In some western countries, an erhu is not a good gift.B. It’s not a good idea to send flowers to an American girl.C. People from different countries have different favorite gifts.D. In Arab countries, we should send a gift to everyone we meet.10. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some tips about the kind of gift we can send to our foreign friends.B. Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries.C. Some kinds of parties to celebrate one’s birthday.D. Some popular gifts for American people.参考答案及解析1. D 由第一段第二句He got a lot of nice birthday presents from his family…可知。
人教版英语八年级上册专题10.阅读回答问题必考点及专练(教师版)含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！阅读回答问题必考点及专练一(2021-2022学年东莞市)下面是一篇关于职业的文章，请按短文内容回答问题。
Have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when yougrow up? Many people think that they can have only one job in their lifetime. However,there are many examples where people became successful after changing (改变) theirjobs later in life.J.K. Rowling, the writer of the famous novel Harry Potter, was actually a school teacher before she began writing books. In fact, she was out of work before the first HarryPotter book come out.Ronald Reagan was an actor when he was young. Then he found that he reallywanted to be a great president (总统). So he began his new job, worked hard and finallybecame President of the United States.The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from thebeginning. He used to sell paintings. After that, he changed to another job. He decided tobecome an artist only ten years before he died.Jobs are always open to change. When you decide what to do in the future, the most important thing is to find what you really want to do. Once you find that hobby andinterest, all you need to do is to try hard.51. How many jobs do many people think they can have in their lifetime?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What was J. K. Rowling before she began writing books?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why did Ronald Regan begin a new job?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. When did Vincent Van Gogh decide to become an artist?____________________________________________________________________________________________55. What is the most important thing when you decide what to do in the future?____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】51. They think they can only have one job in their lifetime./(Only) one.52. She was a teacher before she began writing./She was a teacher./A teacher.53. Because he found that he really wanted to be a great president.54. He decided to be an artist only ten years before he died./(Only) ten years before he died.55. The most important thing is to find what you really want to do./To find what you really want to do./Finding what you really want to do.二(2021-2022学年东莞市十校联考)请阅读下面的一篇短文，根据所提供的信息完成下面 5 道小题。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Once upon a time, there lived an old man. He had three sons. One day, he called them together and said, "Sons, I will die soon. To my eldest son give half my camels, to my second, one third （三分之ー）, and to my youngest, one ninth（九分之一）." Soon after that he died.The old man had seventeen camels, and the three brothers didn't know how to do as their father said. They thought for a long time about the problem, and it seemed that they must either kill some of the camels and cut them into pieces, or disobey their father. At last, they went to their father's old friend and asked for his advice. As soon as he heard their story, he said. "I will help you. I was a good friend of your fathers. I am old. I have only one camel, but take it. It is yours."The three sons thanked the old man and took his camel. Now they found it was easy to do as their father wished. The eldest took half—that was nine camels; the second took one third—that was six; and the youngest took one ninth—that was two.After each had got his camels, they found that there was still a camel there. To show their thanks to their father's friend, they gave the camel back to him.（1）How many camels did the first old man have?A. Only one.B. Three.C. Seventeen.D. Eighteen.（2）The underlined word "disobey" means"_______" in Chinese.A. 服从B. 违背C. 听从D. 嘲笑（3）Why did the second old man give his camel to the three brothers?A. Because he didn't like them.B. Because he wanted to help them.C. Because he wanted to punish them.D. Because he wanted to trick them.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A. How to divide camelsB. The old man's good friendC. Three clever brothersD. The old man's camels【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：从前一位老人在临终前将自己的十七匹骆驼二分之一，三分之一与九分之一的比例分给三个儿子，最后他们在老人朋友的帮助下，各得到了自己应该得到的骆驼。
推荐八年级英语上册综合能力特色培优专项训练(十)人教新目标版
培优专项训练(十)综合能力提升Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.—Mary, could you tell me if there ________a sports meeting tomorrow? —I think if it________tomorrow, the sports meeting will be put off.A．is going to be; will rainB．was; rainsC．is going to be; rainsD. was; will rain( )2.If there is any change to the plan, I________you as soon as possible.A. told B．have toldC．tell D．will tell( )3.We don't know________ it next. Let's go and ask Mr Li.A. what to do B．to do whatC．whether to do D．to do whether( )4.________ the end，he told his parents about his school life.A．At B．InC．With D．On( )5.Don't be afraid ________ across the street.A．going B．to goC．go D．goes( )6.My dream is ________ around the world.A．to travel B．travelC．travels D．traveled( )7.The boy has some problems ________ the question.A．answer B．answersC．to answer D．answering( )8.They decided ________ some ________ about it.A．to give; advice B．to give; advicesC．Giving; advice D．Give; advices( )9.We won't pass the exam ________ we study hard.A．unless B．ifC．whether D．when( )10.If you have problems，you shouldn't keep it ________ yourself.A．with B．toC．in D．atⅡ.完形填空One day an old man went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to eat in America for theand waited for __first time. He sat down at an empty table1__ to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a plate full of food sat down oppositehim and told him how a cafeteria __2__.,“Start out at that end”she said3__ what“Just go along the line and __,you want. At the ot her end they'll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned that's how everything works in the US,” the old man later ,“__told a friend__5__ is a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want __4you are willing(自愿的) to pay the price. You can even get success, but you'll never__ it to you. You have to get up and get it get it if you wait for someone to __6yourself.”7____,life everywhere is like a cafeteria. Don't wait for things to happento you. Success lies in your own __8__. ( )1.A.his friend B．his wifeC．a stranger D．someone( )2.A.worked B．paintedC．repaired D．planned( )3.A.send out B．give outC．pick out D．look out( )4.A.School B．LifeC．Office D．Company( )5.A.if B．becauseC．though D．until( )6.A.carry B．lendC．move D．bring( )7.A.In peace B．In the endC．In fact D．In a hurry( )8.A.work B．handsC．opinion D．booksⅢ.阅读理解A group of people asked this question to a group of 4to8yearold children. “What does love mean?”The answers were surprising. The children would a nswer likethey did below.“When my grandmother hurt her knees (膝盖), she couldn't bend (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚趾甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That's love.” (Rebecca—age 8)“Love is wh en someone hurts you, and you get so mad but you don't shout athim or her because you know it would hurt his or her feelings.” (Samantha—age6)“Love is what makes you smile when you're tired.” (Terri—age 4)“I often pick on (捉弄) my baby sister because my mum says she only picks onme because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her.”(Bethany—age 4)“I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes andhas to go out and buy new clothes.” (Lauren—age 4)“Love is that Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken.” (Elaine—age5)“My m um loves me more than anybody. You don't see anyone else kissing me tosleep at night.” (Clear—age 5)“You really shouldn't say ‘I love you’ unless you mean it. But if you meanit, you should say it a lot. People forget.” (Jessica—age 8) ( )1.The passage mainly tells us about________.A. what “life” means to childrenB．what “family” means to childrenC．what “friends” means to childrenD．what “love” means to children ( )2.Who told us the love between mum and dad?A. Clear. B．Elaine.C．Rebecca. D. Lauren. ( )3.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Rebecca's grandmother ever couldn't bend over.B．Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other persons.C．If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.D．Lauren prefers to wear her sister's old clothes.( )4.What does Jessica mean about love?A. Too much love is no love.B．You should say love more often.C．You mean what you think.D. Say love more often if you have it. ( )5.What is love according to Terri?A. Love is the care between husband and wife.B．Love is a rest when you are tired.C．Love is what cheers you up when you are tired.D．Love is a kiss from parentsⅠ.单项选择1.C考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui, known in the country for the "walking expression package", appeared at CCTV's annual Spring Festival Gala, theMost watched television program in China.Fu Yuanhui is a China's swimmer. She came third in Women's 100-meter backstroke（仰泳）finals at Rio Olympics in 2016. People became crazy about the 1996-borm girl, not because of her performance or her achievement, but because of her cheerful answers.Finishing the 100- meter backstroke with 58. 95 seconds, Fu thought it was 59 seconds, and she was quite surprised with the result. This was the first moment when she impressed Chinese audience（观众）with her surprising look and body language in front of the camera. The second time was her honest and direct answer to the question: "We know that your body condition was not that good in the past year and it's not easy to have such a result. Do you think you are now as good as before?" "It is my best score ever. I have worked for three months on the recovery（康复）. Only the ghost knows, what I have come through," said Fu. "It was so painstaking that sometimes I felt like I was going to die."In the interview, Fu used a phrase "Hong Huang Zhi Li" to describe the great efforts she had made. The word soon became a popular word on the Internet.（1）People were crazy about the girl because of .A. her performanceB. her achievementC. her appearance at galaD. her cheerful answers（2）Fu Yuanhui felt first when she knew the result.A. surprisedB. excitedC. interestedD. happy（3）The underlined word "painstaking" means " "in Chinese.A. 有趣的B. 艰辛的C. 愉快的D. 兴奋的（4）We can find the passage I .A. from a magazineB. I from a storybookC. from sports newsD. in a novel【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国游泳运动员傅元慧在全国著名的“步行表情包”中亮相，在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上亮相。
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教学资料范本
【2020最新】八年级英语上册
主题阅读特色培优专项训练（十）人教新目标版
编辑：__________________
时间：__________________
主题阅读
Ⅰ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children have better memories(记忆力) than others. The Canadian study shows that after one year of training in music, children could get good grades in memory
test than others. There were two groups of children aged between 4 and 6
in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other group didn't take any lessons. In one year, they took four tests at different times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons not only did better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, such as English and
math. People say music is the medicine for a sad heart. Now
it shows music can also help us with our memories. We are sure to find more in the wonderful world of music. ()1.A study shows that after music training children can have better memories than
others.
( )2.There were two groups of children aged from 5 to 8 in the study.
( )3.In the study, children took four tests at the same time.
( ) 4.Taking music lessons is good for music listening and other subjects, too.
()5.Listening to music is a good way to make people forget their sadness.
Ⅱ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格
Most people want to be happy, but few people know how
to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek philosopher said, “Happiness depen ds on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness by ourselves. Here are a few suggestions to help
you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends
usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. Another secret of happiness is to be active and have hobbies. They can help you forget your problems and lose track of (记不清)time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing sports, such as snowboarding or soccer.
You can forget about your problems and only think about the
activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help out around the house by washing
the dishes.
答案
Ⅰ. 1－5 TFFTT
Ⅱ. 1．depends on ourselves
2．enjoy the simple things
3．To be active and have hobbies
4．Helping others
5．The Secrets of Happiness
Paragraphs The main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph One In this paragraph the writer tries to tell us that happiness 1.________.
Paragraph Two
This paragraph tells us if we want to be happy, we should learn to 2.________
in our life.
Paragraph Three 3._______ can also help us have a happy
life.。