语法填空基础训练(一):名词填空
语法知识点_名词练习题-高三英语复习
语法知识点点点记,句句清,天天读!基础训练---名词单句填空之名词注意:固定搭配中不止一个单词1.The roofs of the room were covered with _______(leaf).2.There are three ________(woman) doctors in our factory.3.They are editors-in-chief of different presses(出版社). Now they are having a meeting in one of the ________________(editor-in-chief) office.4.Have you ever read _______(today) newspaper?5.The mother over there is (Julia and Mary) mother.6.Food and ______(cloth) are daily necessities(必需品) for the people.7.The room was so quiet that she could hear the _______(beat) of her heart.8.I can’t say which wine is the best---it’s ________(matter) of personal taste.9.One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ___________(expend).10.Always read the(instruct) on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.11.When advised dieting, Marsha would say, “What’s (point) in working so hard to lose weight, only to gain it all back again?”12.At the meeting they discussed three different __________(approach) to the study of mathematics.13.According to news reports, personal _____________(possess) of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.14.Nowadays, few people form the habit of keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of ___________(powerful) failure.15.A person of great ______________(determine) usually can achieve his goal.语法知识点点点记,句句清,天天读!基础训练---名词单句改错之名词1.Please give my regard to your parents.2.The mother bird was taking foods to her baby birds.3.On arriving home, she found she had left bag at her friend.4.These programs are great help to learners of English.5.They bought a lot of equipments for the lab.6.We study quiet a few subject, such as maths,Chinese, English and Physics.7.I am going shopping now. How many bread do you want?8.What a beautiful weather we are having recently!语法填空之名词It was late at night. Two __________(German) were sleeping in their room when suddenly, one of them, Mrs. Green, was woken up and found a thief slipping into their room to try his luck. She had three ___________(thousand) dollars in her pocket. “What should I do? Many __________(thief) usually bring _________(knife) with them,” she thought in _________(silent). And at the same time the thief happened to touch a _________(sport) suit. It seemed as if he found there was someone in the room, so he went out to the next room where two _______________(Frenchman) were sleeping. When he was looking for __________(money) or some ____________(jewel) in the next room, Mrs.Green woke up her husband quickly and called the _____________(policeman). And then the thief knew what had happened. He was so scared that he took out a knife. Just then the police showed up. Before the thief ran away, the police caught him. For Mrs. Green, it was really an unusual experience.。
英语基础训练参考答案
英语基础训练参考答案一、词汇题1. A. 形容词 "famous" 表示“著名的”,符合句意。
2. B. 动词 "improve" 表示“提高”,与 "improving" 形式一致。
3. C. 副词 "suddenly" 表示“突然地”,修饰动词。
4. D. 名词 "culture" 表示“文化”,是不可数名词。
5. E. 动词 "enjoy" 表示“享受”,常用于 "enjoy doing sth" 结构。
二、语法填空1. was; 根据 "yesterday" 可知,句子使用过去时态,主语 "I" 用"was"。
2. to; 根据 "want to do sth" 结构,填入 "to"。
3. her; 根据 "she" 可知,需要使用宾格 "her"。
4. reading; 根据 "enjoy" 后接动名词,填入 "reading"。
5. interesting; 根据 "boring" 可知,需要使用 "interesting" 形成对比。
6. because; 根据 "so" 可知,前句需要使用 "because" 引导原因状语从句。
7. did n’t; 根据"didn’t go" 可知,前句需要使用否定形式"didn’t"。
8. to; 根据 "invite sb to do sth" 结构,填入 "to"。
9. happily; 根据 "adverb" 提示,使用副词 "happily" 修饰动词。
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA. 21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English. 22. I’m one of the boys who___________ never late for school. 23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard. 24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living. 25. He is the last person _________ I want to see. 26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
定语从句语法填空基础训练 150 题 根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式: 1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera. 2. The man __________called today left this message for you. 3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher. 4. I don’t think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large. 5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow? 6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen. 7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000. 8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house. 9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. 10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there. 12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building. 13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large? 14. The games in __________ the young men competed were difficult. 15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived. 16. That’s the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year. 17. That’s the factory _________ we paid a visit last year. 18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him. 19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.
【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高二英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1 .阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to _______ (welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ______ (nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses ________ (pack)with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party,________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances __________ loud music.I have lots of good ______ (memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ______ (bitter) cold . I alsospent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition _____ (visit) a shrine (圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always __ exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year _______________ (be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】welcoming ;national ;are packed ;which ;to ;memories ;bitterly ;tovisit ;an ;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。
广东高三英语语法填空之冠词
45%烯·苯·噻FS种子包衣防治小麦病虫害效果试验作者:韦刚来源:《安徽农学通报》2020年第04期摘要:于2017—2018年开展了45%烯·苯·噻FS包衣处理对小麦蚜虫、纹枯病等病虫害的防治效果试验,结果表明,45%烯·苯·噻FS小麦包衣处理后,能促进小麦分蘖,小麦长势较好,且出苗安全;45%烯·苯·噻FS小麦包衣处理对小麦纹枯病、蚜虫具有较好的防治效果,增产效果明显。
生产中,建议45%烯·苯·噻FS小麦包衣用量为5~6mL/kg种子。
关键词:45%烯·苯·噻FS;包衣处理;小麦病虫害中图分类号 S435 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1007-7731(2020)04-0091-03纹枯病、蚜虫等是小麦上常发性的主要病虫害,对小麦的正常生长和产量影响较大。
生产上大多采取在病虫害发生时施药的方法来控制危害,但药械、用工、药剂等防治成本较大,耗时耗力,且农药的大量使用也不利于农产品质量安全和生态环境安全。
种子包衣是小麦“减药控害”的重要技术手段,对小麦多种病虫害具有预防效果,不仅成本低、方法简便,也能大大降低化学农药的使用量。
为此,笔者于2017—2018年开展了45%烯·苯·噻FS包衣處理对小麦蚜虫、纹枯病等病虫害的防治效果试验。
1 试验条件1.1 试验对象、作物和品种试验对象是小麦纹枯病、蚜虫等;试验作物是小麦,品种为宁麦13。
1.2 环境条件本试验设在庐江县台创园新渡村,为小麦直播田(撒播),长势较好,于2017年11月13日播种,播种量300kg/hm2,前茬单季晚稻;各小区栽培措施均一致。
2 试验设计2.1 试验药剂和处理试验药剂45%烯·苯·噻FS,由中化作物保护品有限公司提供。
试验设5个处理(详见表1),共5个大区,每区面积369m2,随机排列,周围设保护行。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错(2021 四川成都摸底测试)Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案:课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习:单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错:1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空:1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错:1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习:语法填空:1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
高中英语定语从句语法填空基础训练150题
高中英语定语从句语法填空基础训练150题School: Grade: Class: Name: XXX150 XXXFill in the appropriate relative pronoun。
n。
pronoun or the correct form of the given word based on the meaning of the sentence:1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man to whom you speak is our new XXX.4.I don't think the number of people for whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The building whose windows are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the XXX?14.The games in which the young men XXX.15.He assisted his father in their XXX.16.That's the Science Museum we went to last year.17.That'XXX.18.XXX.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a time when XXX USA.21.Her sister。
初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练,含答案
初一上册英语必考语法填空基础训练,含答案《语法填空》基础训练一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -Alice and I are (be) in Class Eight.-Wow! You're classmates.2. -Excuse me. Do you know that girl?-Yes. Her ( she) name is Sally.3. -Are you from Japan, Mr. Chen?-No. I'm Chinese (China).4. - Whose (who) bike is that?-I think it's Mr. Green's.5. -Your schoolbag is here. But where is mine (my)?-Look! It's in the desk.6. -Are those (that) gloves black?-No. They're brown.7. -Mom, these shoes are too small for me.-Oh, dear. You have big feet (foot) now.8. -Mr. Smith is from Cuba, He can't speak Chinese.-OK. Let us help him (he).9. -Are these women (更多内容关注:初一数学语文英语)(woman) from Beiing International School?-Yes, they are.10. -The man in the photo looks ( look ) young.-He's a new teacher in our school.二、句型转换1. This is a green knife. (改为复数形式)These are green knives .2. We're students in a junior high school. (改为一般疑问句)Are you students in a junior high school?3.My friend has a round face.(转换为否定句)My friend doesn't have (更多内容关注:初一数学语文英语)a round face.4. The police can find the man in the photo. (转换为一般疑问句)Can the police find the man in the photo?5. We have new jackets. (转换为同义句)Our jackets are new.6. Lucy looks like her sister, Lily. (转换为同义句)Lucy and Lily look the same .7. Ben is in Class One and David is in Class Two. (转换为同义句)Ben and David are in different classes .8. My cat isthree years old. (对画线部分提问)How old is your cat?9. The blue pens areMike's and John's. (对画线部分提问)Whose are the blue pens?10. Tom's favorite color is white(对画线部分提问).What color is Tom's favorite?三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
2020高考二轮复习语法填空训练2(含答案)
语法填空综合考点基础版(一)On our way to the house,it was raining 1.____hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take 2._____(get) there. 3.____was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4.____had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5.____(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya (木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting6.______ (compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many7.______ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular 8.______ tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we 9.(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10.______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.参考答案:1. so2. to get3.it4.who/that5. recommendedpetition7.traditional8.with9.were invited 10.listening语法填空综合考点基础版(二)Just as I began a new job in New York,I had another important job:father.I was a businessman.At the office I had three new1.______(project)and at home I had a young son who was growing fast and2._______ (need)me.I was puzzled and didn’t know how to deal with the relationship between job and family until one day,during my business trip in Chicago,I came across an old family friend Dan,3. ______was once a patient of my father.He told me something about my father.4. _______was my father that helped him go through the cancer.When Dan knew he got cancer,he was very upset and wanted5. _______ (give) up,but my father,his doctor,encouraged him to go on 6. _______ (fight)against the cancer.My father said to him,“You have a wonderful life and three fine children.7. ______(take) some time with them.It is family that we live for—not just8. _______(we).Think of that and you will know life is worth the fight. ” His words touched me,and I suddenly realized that family is the 9._________(important) in the world. I should spend 10.______(much) time staying with them.参考答案:1. projects2. needed3.who4.It5. to6.fughting7.Take8.ourselves9.most important 10.more语法填空综合考点基础版(三)You may like reading novels 1.______ fun. But you need to get 2._______(organize)if you are reading a novel for school. Here are some tips.First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything 3._______ is about a character can help us to understand him, from his 4._________(appear)to the kind of food he eats.Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 5.________(equal)important. Make sure that as you read, you make a quick note of 6.______ happens in each chapter. This will help you bring the things you have noticed about the character, setting, language and so on together. It's also an enormous help for you to retell the story after you have read7.______.Next, themes. They are ideas that a novel 8._______(explore). It is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice, or survival.Furthermore, novels are made up 9.______ language. Writers use language in a special way to make their novels 10.______(work). They may use metaphors(比喻), invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through their speech styles.参考答案:1. for 2 . organized 3.that 4.appearance 5.equally6.what7.it8.explores9.of 10.work语法填空综合考点基础版(四)There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody 1.(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears 2. same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways. A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth 3. gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or 4.(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can 5.(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer 6.this question is not clear. O ne study in America found that students’ grades 7.(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want 8.______(wear) the uniform. Other American studies showed no 9.(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid 10.______them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.参考答案:1. has/will have 2 . the 3.that/which 4.cycling 5.easily 6.to 7. improved8. to wear 9.connection(s)10.of语法填空综合考点基础版(五)In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds 1._______ things for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of 2._______ (protect) and help because they are not old enough to take care of 3._______(them)and make decisions 4.________ (correct). But with kids growing 5.________ (old), the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one that 6.________ (separate) from your parents’. Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As7._______ result, your parents feel it hard to get used to the new situation with 8.________ (increase) anxiety. What kids should keep in mind is 9.______ in most cases, your parents can relate to what you’re going through because they10.________ (be) teens once.参考答案:1. of 2 . protection 3.themselves 4.correctly 5.older 6. is separated 7. a8. increasing 9.that 10.were。
高三上学期期中考试语法填空专题训练基础版 (原卷)
高三上学期期中考试语法填空专题训练基础版学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Luosifen is a combination of river snails and rice noodles, originating in Liuzhou, Guangxi, southern China. Since Liuzhou is a city full of Luosifen restaurants, with many near one another, you can even smell it 1 (walk) down the street! Because of the humid climate in Liuzhou, people tend to lose their appetite, but the spicy and sour taste stimulates 2 (people) appetite. Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is 3 modern people and young people prefer. Diners can also add extra chili, fresh green vegetables or garlic 4 (suit) their own taste. Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but 5 (use) to flavor the soup. There being many choices of 6 (package) Luosifen these days ,people can easily prepare their favorite version at home. Some people even cook Luosifen-based hotpot 7 (they). Admittedly, Luosifen has become 8 must-try dish for those enthusiasts seeking a genuine cuisine. Whether you are exploring the streets of Liuzhou 9 enjoying a bowl in a distant land, Luosifen is sure to leave a lasting impression on your taste buds, providing a 10 (true) unforgettable gastronomic (美食的) experience.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(英语)高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
(英语)高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ________ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ________ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ________ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ________ friends. They don't have to consider time ________ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update ________ they are doing by WeChat.However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ________ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ________ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ________ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be ________ (success).【答案】connected;frequently;has reached;as;zones;what;be spent;to put;themselves;(more) successful【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。
初中英语语法《名词》用所给单词的正确形式填空专题精选练习(含答案)1
初中英语语法《名词》用所给单词的正确形式填空专题精选练习(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、用所给单词的正确形式填空语法填空基础训练1.There is ___ tiger in the zoo. ____ tiger is from Africa.2.Mr. Li is kind _____ us. But sometimes he isn't kind ______ serious(严肃的). 3.—Where are koalas from?—They are from ______(Australia).4.Do you want _____(go)to the zoo this weekend?5.Let's see the pandas ______(one). They are over there, across from the lions.6.What other ______(animal)do you like?7.My mom _____(have)a big cat called Mimi, but I don't like her at all.8.The panda is three ______(year)old.【答案】1. a The2.to but3.Australia4.to go5.first6.animals7.has8.years用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
9.______(luck), she was in when I called.10.I take a bus ________(go) to school every day.11.Hundreds of ________(visit) came to visit our school last week.12.Mother's Day is coming. I ________(buy) a gift for my mother yesterday.13.How about going ________(camp) on the weekend?【答案】9.Luckily10.to go11.visitors12.bought13.camping根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
高一英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________(agriculture)society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established;agricultural;which;Currently;quantities;including;an;while/and;has competed has been competing;development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,自1978年以来,中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型,在产业结构调整的快速推进下,取得了长足的进步。
专题(名词)
名词-----学好语法的基础₰名词的单复数+-s 以-s ,-x ,-ch ,-sh 结尾的名词+ --es第一个或最后一个词变复数10分钟1.语法填空单句训练1. After the event the (piano) are donated to local schools and community groups.2. College students are (grown-up) and it's their rights to choose the way to live.3. The (roof) of these cottages were covered with (leaf).4. He asked me a lot of (question) .5. Several (boy) went to help him in the afternoon.6. There are many interesting (story) in the book.7. The two (class) are planting trees in the field.8. McDonald's is one of the best-known (restaurant) in the U.S. and even the world.9. They have different (idea)about life,work and play.10. In the meanwhile,it causes a series of (problem) .2.短文改错单句训练1.I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me tow week ago.2.First, we can go to Qingdao, where it is cool and mild,have funs at the seaside.3.They were delighted to receive these gift.4.I like making friend with people and I do my best to get on well with everyone.5.We couldn't help taking lots of wonderful photo.6.In fact,I know that a few big company in our city are hoping to hire people like you.7.As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall.8.Luckily, the water didn't reach any of the house in our village.9.There are various way to get relaxed for middle school students.10.We offered our congratulation on his winning the first prize.建议用时15分钟1.语法填空(侧重训练名词复数)New York City is one of the world's greatest 1 (city) for walking in. All five 2 (district) can be explored on foot, but Manhattan is possibly the easiest and most popular for pedestrians.Manhattan is easiest for all 3 (visitor) because all streets north of Houston Street are laid out in a numbered grid(方格)pattern. Streets run from east to west and avenues going from north to south. Twenty “street” blocks(e.g. 40th St. to 60th St.) usually takes 20 to 30 4 (minute) to walk.Walking is best for people 5 want to see all the details---the buildings,the people,and the street life. If you walk around New York City,there is a good chance that you will walk past movie 6 (star) but you might not notice them. If you are going to walk,and you don't want to get 7(lose) , ask local people for help. Most New Yorkers love giving 8 ( direct). Tell them where you want to go,and they will gladly help you. But they are always 9 a hurry! Don't take it personally if they just say,“3 blocks that way"and keep 10 (walk).1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.2.短文改错(侧重训练名词复数)Dear John,I’ve finally made up my minds to go to America for further study after graduation.It has always been my dreams to experience America culture,which is known it’s diversity and liveliness.But to tell you the truth,I have some worries too.I didn’t have a good command of English,especially spoken English .So I’m afraid I will have difficulties fitting in.Moreover,I’m not sure whether I can handle the pressure from course and fellows or not.With so many thing troubling me,I hope you can offer me some advices.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li ming₰名词词形变化:形容词或动词转换为名词I.语法填空单句训练1.She apologized to me for her rude ( behave)toward me.2.My (suggest) is that we should always have a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.3.In (real),he comes from Africa.4.They have changed the (appear) of the whole house.5.They need someone to talk with and share their sorrow and (happy) .6.Doctors thought she had little chance of (survive).7.The scientists have just discovered a new method to cure the (ill).8.The Buckingham Palace is a great tourist(游客,游客的、旅游的)(attract) ,drawing millions of visitors every year.9.Kids need this kind of (protect) and help.10.However,the worst (impress)is that I was feeling hungry all the time.11.Always read the (instruct)on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.12.I could tell he was surprised from the (express)on his face.Ⅱ短文改错单句训练1.This is the ideal place for you to make more friends, to experience the excitement of discover,and to keep fit.2.Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absent.3.Our class had a discuss about the research.4.You should pay more attention to your healthy.5.It is agreed that honest is the best policy.建议用时15分钟1.语法填空(侧重训练名词复数)AMaking friends is an art. The core(核心)of it is a kind and genuine heart. Apart from this big secret,here are some other 1 (suggest) .First,learn to smile-wearinga smile makes one easy to approach. People like to make 2 (friend) with such a person. Besides, smiles also help one gain 3 (confident) .Being a good 4 (listen) and talker is the second golden rule.Paying attention 5 what others say makes them feel important,and everyone would love to have this kind of self-respect. Meanwhile,you need to play your part in the conversation. The key is to learn when to talk; don't make the others feel they have 6 (difficult) getting a word in. The essence of this rule is to keep a 7 (balanced) between giving and taking in friendship. 8 (modest) enables a person to move from being the centre of attention to focusing on the needs of others.9 (final) ,learn to see some positive 10 (quality) in others; don't ever try to tear someone down.People usually light up when hearing a sincere and positive comment. This strengthens friendship as well as the spirit.1. 2.3. 4.5. 6.7. 8.9. 10.BI am 25 years old now and I think in my early life there (be )much time when I had to suffer from a lot of bitterness,(disappoint)and hardship.I lost both parents at 14,so I had no (choose) but to accept the difficult situation where I was placed. I had the (responsible) of caring for my granny and my younger sister with epilepsy(癫痫).With a positive attitude life and studies, I was able (finish) my schooling with excellent results. At 21,I bought my first house in the capital city Lusaka of Zambia and had my own place to live in. At 23,I bought my first car. Today,at 25,I have worked for over 5 local and international (organization) with current assignment being working in the United Nations. I plan to finish my year with a happy (marry)for my own family life.There is no telling what happens to someone in his or her life. People have adifferent (fortunate.)But one thing is the same: One needs (confident) and trust in what they believe is right. My story has just begun,and the best is yet to come.₰名词的格与名词的固定搭配一.名词的格二.名词的固定搭配Ⅰ.短文改错单句训练1.I was playing at my cousin house.2.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes.3.After a five-hour‘s drive,we reached the small village at last.4.Jane and Tom’s mothers are discussing a problem.5.Most of students preferred to make an independent choices.6.I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago.7.I often read English aloud and try to learn something important by hearts.8.I usually come home,have something to eat,do two hour’s homework and then goto the swimming pool.Ⅱ.语法填空单句训练1.I can't find the key the door.Have you seen it?2. I have to look after this baby of my (aunt).3. I felt not well so I went to the (doctor) .4. It doesn't make any (different)to me whether you‘ll come or not.5.The meeting finally come to a(n) at 9 o’clock.6.The cloud flooded in all (direct).7.I have been taking (pains)to complete my task on time.8.The students are busy making (prepare)for the exams.9. We set out to climb the high mountain in high (spirit) .单项选择(共10道题)1.(2015福建,24)The failure was a big______to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.A.blowB.issueC.excuseD.factor2.(2015安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some______ and then let me know.A.thoughtB.supportC.protectionD.authority3.(2015湖北,22)He gave himself a new name to hide his______when he went to carry out the secret task.A.emotionB.talentC.identityD.treasure4.(2015湖北,21)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his______and had a bad fall.A.balanceB.chanceC.memoryD.place5.(2015江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your Mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my______.A.requestsB.excusesC.apologiesD.regrets6.(2015江苏,32)Some schools will have to make______in agreement with the national soccer reform.A.judgmentsB.adjustmentsmentsD.achievements7.(2015浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce______is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.A.productionB.stressC.energyD.power8.(2014福建,26,1分)—Could you tell me the______of making such tasty cakes?—Well,I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick9.(2014湖北,22,1分)When Richard said,“You are much more agreeable and prettier now,”Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected______.A.contributionplimentparisonmand10.(2014湖北,21,1分)Her______for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A.talentB.motivationC.qualificationD.technique。
高三英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析
高三英语语法填空专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地)by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can;although;as;where;the surest;broke;into which;they;made;to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。
基础训练英语参考答案
基础训练英语参考答案一、词汇与语法练习1. 单选题- (1) A. 选择A,因为根据句子结构,需要一个形容词来修饰名词“opportunity”。
- (2) C. 选择C,因为“although”引导的让步状语从句,表示尽管有困难,我们仍然会尽力。
- (3) B. 选择B,因为“since”表示从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
2. 完形填空- (1) D. 根据上下文,这里需要一个表示“尽管”的词,所以选择“although”。
- (2) A. 根据语境,这里需要一个表示“实现”的词,所以选择“achieve”。
- (3) C. 根据句子结构,这里需要一个表示“选择”的词,所以选择“option”。
3. 语法填空- (1) has been built. 根据时间状语“since 2010”,可知使用现在完成时。
- (2) were. 根据上下文,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用过去时。
- (3) had finished. 根据“by the time you arrived”,可知使用过去完成时。
二、阅读理解1. A- 根据文章第一段,可以得知A选项正确。
2. B- 文章第二段提到了B选项中的信息,因此B是正确答案。
3. C- 根据文章第三段,C选项是对文章内容的正确理解。
4. D- 文章最后一段提到了D选项中的信息,所以D是正确答案。
5. A- 根据整篇文章的主旨,A选项是对文章主题的概括。
三、翻译练习1. 他昨天没有来参加我们的会议。
- He did not attend our meeting yesterday.2. 她已经完成了她的作业。
- She has already finished her homework.3. 他们计划下个月去旅行。
- They plan to travel next month.四、写作练习请根据以下提示写一篇不少于100字的短文。
提示:你的朋友李华最近感到压力很大,因为他即将参加高考。
2021新高考英语一轮半小时训练:语法练+第1练+名词+Word版含解析
基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Unfortunately,deep worry began to destroy my (confident) gradually. 2.Hearing of Alan’s death,I thought,“What a complete (fail)!”3.It’s really my (please) to have told you something about this old city.4.He pushed and pulled with all his (strong) to move the heavy stone.5.Portman’s educational background has influenced one of her (project).6.I have a strong (believe) that one day students can buy these tickets,too.7.Girls are luckier than boys; they have more flexible (choose) than boys.8.Tea only made its way to England in large (quantity) in the first years of the 17th century.9.He asked (permit) to introduce his friend,whose name was Mr White. 10.And after (graduate) in 2018,she went to the USA for further education. 11.A big storm destroyed two villages in South Africa last Friday,causing four (dead).12.After all,helping people in need is a good way to obtain joy and (happy).13.We couldn’t find a hotel because there were quite a lot of (tourist) in this old city. 14.In the rush hour,there were so many cars and (bus) on the road,so I was stuck. 15.In the end,she decided to see the wise man in this village to ask for some (advice).16.After a ten (minute) walk,these people arrived at the famous village.17.He gave me all the (encourage) I needed to be able to carry on.技法总结在语法填空中1.查看句子结构。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。
基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion, 3.______I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6.______ (dea d).” So almost at the same moment7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like mostpeople, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather.This_(7)____________ mean that all people arenot_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) alonga street in the rush hour on my way to an interview(2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was notangry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled. After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about(4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (7)__________ 20. This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it,don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace (6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new (7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country(2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first(3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent histime (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book(7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character — Mickey Mouse. From then(9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,(10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized(1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____whenthe fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s catat the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window(7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and(1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the(5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and(10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much.One day, he went to the small woods not far(2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)___________” he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ” Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… inyour mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason,______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars._(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand thelanguage when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. “Hey,donkey,” the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_6.______?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes_7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_ 6._____another part. In thisway the computer network system would keep on_ 7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1__________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchantfaced some problems, he always turned to his2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed)money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within t hree months. Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money.Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in(2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party(5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a(9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taughthimself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did(3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?” asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.” he answered. When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word,she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, sa ying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. Thecase against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern),my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that___2. faster__3. or (else) / otherwise_4. wakes_5. flashing6. death__7. both___8. running____9. whether_ 10. hesitation21. and____2. or____3. for_____4. than___5. at6. on_____7. does___8. so / as___9. are___10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over___6. twenties_7. below______ 8. especially__9.younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and_ _6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___8. back__9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___(5)????Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5.When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3.less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。
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(一)
1. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you ’ll feel a real sense of _______________ (achieve).
2. Recent ____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
3. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __________(able) to “air
condition ”a house without using e r l i e c c e t quipment.
4. ---- Why not buy a second---- hand car first if you don ’t have enough money for a new one?
---- That ’s a good ____________(suggest).
5. Her _____________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.
6. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______________(patient).
7. While she was in Paris, she developed a _________ (tasty) for fine art.
8. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our
___________(life).
9. They were the kind that I did not have in my ______________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my bag.
10. ----- Are you prepared for the coming interview?
----- Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond _____________(expect) and difficult to answer.
11. Important language points, grammar rules, useful ____________(express) and key words are what we want to take
down.
12. To be honest, some new ____________(arrive) lose hope even before they start hunting for a job.
13. But Americans ’l-t i a m l e favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer ____________(protect) from thieves and
unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests.
14. Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and you are now the
world bigger than you were before you began the project.
15. My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling ___________(leaf) from the trees floating in the air.
(二)
1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479B.C., influenced the
_____________(develop)of chopsticks.
2. Any smell might attract natural ____________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.
3. I ’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists e s e k i n g the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting).
4. I am too tired. If you don ’t mind, I ’ll stop and take a deep _____________(breathe).
5. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.
6. ----- How can I take the medicine, sir?
----- Just follow the ____________(direct) on the bottle.
7. Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for ______________(educate).
8. After the ___________(dead)of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn over the great poet they loved so much.
9. Young people make their parents angry with their ______________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment and in music.
10. To their ______________(amaze), the car had been returned.
11. ----- Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?
----- Well, you know, English is my ___________(strong). So it is my best choice.
12. You ’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______________(refer).
13. I followed the hospital ’s advice, and I’ve only brought a few ___________(belong) with me.
14. College students are ____________(grown-up) and it ’s their right to choose the way to live.
15. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don ’t give you any direct ____________(solve).
(一)
Key: 1.achievement; 2. studies; 3. ability; 4. suggestion; 5.motivation; 6.patience; 7.taste; 8. lives; 9.collection; 10. expectation; 11.expressions; 12. arrivals; 13. protection; 14. happiness; 15. leaves;
(二)
1. development;
2. enemies;
3. paintings;
4. breath;
5. changes;
6. directions;
cation;
8.death;
9. choices;
10. amazement; 11. strength; 12. reference; 13. belongings; 14. grown-ups; 15. solutions;。