大学英语自学教程半期复习题(第三学期)
大学英语自考试题及答案
大学英语自考试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the past few decades, with the rapid development of technology, the way people communicate has changed dramatically. The advent of social media platforms has made it easier for individuals to connect with each other, regardless of geographical boundaries. However, this convenience has also raised concerns about privacy and the quality of online interactions.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The impact of technology on communication.B) The benefits of social media platforms.C) The drawbacks of online interactions.D) The geographical boundaries of communication.2. According to the passage, what has changed in recent decades?A) The quality of online interactions.B) The methods of communication.C) The concerns about privacy.D) The geographical boundaries of the world.3. What concerns are mentioned in the passage?A) The quality of online interactions.B) The impact of technology on health.C) The concerns about privacy.D) The cost of using social media platforms.B篇Many students face challenges when they start college. One of the most common issues is the difficulty in managing time effectively. Time management is crucial for success in college because it allows students to balance their academic responsibilities with their personal lives. There are various strategies that can help students manage their time better, such as creating a schedule, setting priorities, and avoiding procrastination.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The challenges of starting college.B) The importance of time management in college.C) The strategies to avoid procrastination.D) The personal lives of college students.5. What is considered crucial for success in college?A) Time management.B) Personal lives.C) Academic responsibilities.D) Social activities.6. Which of the following is a strategy to improve time management?A) Creating a schedule.B) Ignoring priorities.C) Procrastinating on assignments.D) Reducing academic responsibilities.二、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)7. The company's profits have ________ by 20% this year.A) risenB) fallenC) remainedD) fluctuated8. She is one of the most ________ speakers I have ever heard.A) eloquentB) elegantC) energeticD) enthusiastic9. The experiment was ________ by the lack of proper equipment.A) hinderedB) enhancedC) inspiredD) replaced10. He was so ________ in the book that he forgot all aboutthe time.A) absorbedB) boredC) distractedD) annoyed三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)11. The young man decided to ________ his fear and try bungee jumping for the first time.A) confrontB) avoidC) exaggerateD) underestimate12. Despite the ________ weather, the hikers continued their journey.A) terribleB) delightfulC) mildD) changeable13. She ________ a beautiful voice, which made her popular among her peers.A) possessedB) lackedC) disguisedD) borrowed14. The scientist was ________ to find a solution to the environmental problem.A) determinedB) reluctantC) indifferentD) confused15. They ________ the old house, which had been in the family for generations.A) cherishedB) abandonedC) demolishedD) rented四、翻译(共20分,每题10分)16. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
大学英语自考试题及答案
大学英语自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The meeting will be held ________.A) on the morning of June 10thB) in the morning of June 10thC) at the morning of June 10thD) at June 10th morning答案:A2. She is ________ to be a teacher.A) enough cleverB) clever enoughC) enough cleverlyD) cleverly enough答案:B3. The children ________ the bus stop when it began to rain.A) reachedB) arrivedC) got toD) arrived at答案:D4. ________ he is young, he can speak several languages.A) ThoughB) BecauseC) SinceD) Unless答案:A5. The teacher asked us ________ the book.A) not to readB) to not readC) not readD) read not答案:A6. ________ you are here, let's go to the cinema.A) SinceB) ForC) AsD) While答案:A7. The book is ________ easy that I can read it without any difficulty.A) soB) veryC) tooD) quite答案:A8. ________ the help of the teacher, I passed the exam.A) WithB) WithoutC) UnderD) Over答案:A9. He is ________ to go to school.A) enough oldB) old enoughC) too oldD) very old答案:B10. ________ is the population of China?A) How manyB) WhatC) WhichD) How much答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom.答案:students2. The ________ (教授) is giving a lecture on environmental protection.答案:professor3. She is ________ (来自) China.答案:from4. The ________ (会议) will start at 3 p.m.答案:meeting5. He is ________ (学习) English at the moment.答案:studying6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案:children7. She ________ (喜欢) reading books.答案:likes8. The ________ (图书馆) is open from Monday to Friday.答案:library9. He ________ (完成) his homework yesterday.答案:finished10. The ________ (老师) is very strict with his students.答案:teacher三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
大学英语第三册期末复习题(客观题部分)带答案.doc
⼤学英语第三册期末复习题(客观题部分)带答案.doc 东北农业⼤学⽹络教育学院⼤学英语第三册期末复习题(客观题部分)⼀、单项选择题1. He is watching TV? He is to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered2. The Smiths decided to a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt3. The newspaper didn't mention the of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity4. We can not trust him any more because he often his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects5. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists6. Free medical service is to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average7. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to, and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out8. Grant Wood instantly to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, anoften-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised9. James Montgomery is famous for his army posters of World Wars I and II.10. If you had been in your study, you would have passed the examination without anydifficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded11. My English professor told me to my vocabulary, to my sentence length and tomy tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify12. The Buffalo nickel was in memory of the destruction of the buffalo herds and theAmerican Indians.A) descended B) designed C) deprived D) detailed13. The point in by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can doit.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy14. their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for eachother.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for15. The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go into B) go through C) go back on D) go about16. We should keep a eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy17. I would appreciate it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keepC) that you keep D) that you will keep18. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular for 30 million participantsof the ages.A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty19. Now the cheers and applause in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated20. I couldn't find, and so I took this one.A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coatC) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large21. quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since22. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to storming into the boss'soffice.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid23. They are sure they have all the facts they need to the existence of a black hole.A) obtain B) maintain C) verify D) display24. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic.They expect increased tax.A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity25. It is not …for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A) continuous B) difficult C) convenient D) sufficient26. He is the only person who can in this case, because the other witnesses were killedmysteriously.A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify27. This boy was for what he had done in the class.A) scolded B) overcome C) inclined D) displayed28. On weekend my grandpa usually a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in29. The leader of the expedition everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C)sparked D) inspired30. We must look beyond and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications31. The government is trying to do something to better understanding between the two nations .A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase32. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished33. People appreciate with him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) having worked34. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth's.A) surface B) atmosphere C) attitude D) bent35. We are at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A) distinguished B) annoyed C) astonished D) scored36. He tried to relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply37. It can be said without any that this factory can products 100,000 bikes every month.A) boast B) exaggerate C) boastful D) exaggeration38. An employee told the government official that “US” is short“Uncle Sam”.A) for B) to C) with D) on39. The committee did not of the plan to build a new bridge over the river, for it will cost too much.A) prove B) approve C) disapprove D) disprove40. A few villagers were of "Lord Williams” but most saw nothing that aroused doubts until later.A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted41. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part42. He wasn't to sit and watch, but he could not stand unaided on the soft sand because of his lameness.A) conceited B) content C) concept D) concentrated43. We Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer44. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied in the area on themight of the fire.A) to be B) to have been C) having been D) be45. She accused the man breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with46. Many people like white color as it is a of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom47. Everyone should be to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified48. You have nothing to by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn49. On weekend my grandpa usually a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in50. Though in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated51. The manager urged his staff not to the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide52. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent53. This is the nurse who to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded54. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found ithard to understand this point and her explanation only to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned55. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his at last because he could not standany more.A) temper B) terror C) verse D) contain56. He keeps on with physical training in winter cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although57. The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins, but her doctor herthat it is absolutely harmless.A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived58. We should make a clear between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction59. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied60. His wife is constantly finding with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw61. We must look beyond and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications62. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is .A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied63. He is watching TV? He is to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered64. The Smiths decided to a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt65. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) while66. We can not trust him any more because he often his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects67. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists68. Free medical service is to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average69. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to, and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out70. Grant Wood instantly to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, anoften-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised71. I rub cream into the old woman's yellow skin, feeling perfectly the of each bone in theback.A) outline B) organization C) structure D) frame72. If you had been in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded73. My English professor told me to my vocabulary, to my sentence length and tomy tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify74. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part75. The point in by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can doit.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy76. their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for77. We Edison's success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer78. We should keep a eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy79. Under the present system, state enterprises must all profits to the government.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in80. Many people like white color as it is a of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom81. Now the cheers and applause in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated82. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure83. He asked us to them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist84. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was.A) measure A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent85. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to storming into the boss'soffice.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid86. She gave him back the money she'd stolen, for sake.A) consents B) conscience's C) her D) conscious87. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not to call me for helpA) hesitate B) despair C) urge D) request88. Some lazy men would rather than work.A) indicate B) declare C) solve D) starve89. He keeps on with physical training in winter cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although90. The designer has applied for a for his new invention.A) tariff B) discount C) version D) patent91. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished92. Had he worked hard, he the exams.A) must have got throughB) would have got through C) would get through D) could get through93. The pressure causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under aconstant emotional strains.A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competed94. He tried to relations with his former wife but he failed.B) maintain C) shelter D) reply95. He to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find abetter job.A) resolved B) resorted C) requested D) reserved96. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks their plans for the new bicycle.A) counting B) stripping C) elaborating D) casting97. James Montgomery is famous for his army posters of World Wars I and II.A) recruited B) recruiting C) recruit D) recrutation98. James Fraser tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for hiscreation.A) went out B) went for C) went in D) went against99. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had nevermet, but he and married her.A) went against B) went for C) went for nothing D) went ahead100. The of Liberty was dedicated on an island in Upper New York Bay in 1886.A) Status B) Statue C) Stature D) State101. After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoon, his from from an earlier cartoon character called Brother Jonathan.A) involving B) changing C) evolving D) altering102. Her skin was dry after to the wind during the trip.A) failure B) disclosure C) exposure D) pressure103. She accused the man breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with104. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will his business to his son.A) take over B) hand over C) think over D) get over105. My camera can be to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied106. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out107. The manager promised to keep me of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing108. Our hopes and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose109. Tm very sorry to have you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered110. Though in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated111. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play roles in raising children.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite112. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned113. He was such a speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A) specific B) dynamic C) heroic D) diplomatic114. This is the nurse who to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded115. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes we organize and produce information.A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way116. As a teacher, you should not the students from asking questions in class.A) ruin B) restrain C) import D) impose117. Students with problems may apply for student loans.A) economic B) financial C) male D) economical118. We should make a clear between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction119. Radio, television and press of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means120. Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the of the quality of their products.A) expense B) exposure C) expansion D) expectation121. their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for122. Since the matter was extremely, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant123. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemists.A) each B) some C) certain D) any124. With the help of the government, a large number of p eople ?after the flood in 1991.A) survived B) suspended C) suffered D) suspected125. He always has a lot of ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even knowwhat he is thinking about.A) novel B) spoil C) acceptable D) additional126. John to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A) pretends B) assures C) affords D) melts127. A study suggests that even exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.A) modern B) moderate C) excess D) excessive128. Because women often their diet to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.A) restrict B) strict C) stuck D) construct129. They that the aging population is adding 1 per cent yearly to health service costs.A) add B) calculate C) add to D) calculate on130. A is a person who.A) crime; commit; criminal B) commit; criminal; crimesC) commit; crimes; criminal D) criminal; commits; crimes131. Earthquake survival supplies include a torch, a spade, some rope and a radio.A) conceiver B) receiver C) perceiver D) deceiver132. The short story the heart of the little boy with its unusual plot.A) captured B) cost C) cast D) chased133. If we say some food is, we mean it is safe to eat.A) ideal B) editable C) ideate D) edible134. Most people came to realize that it was about time the government further measures to control the population.A) must take B) is taking C) takes D) took135. I always what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to136. There were some flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal137. Which sport has the most expenses training equipment, players1 personalA) departure equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of138. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are enough to get intouniversities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial139. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the wayof■A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise140. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with141. Operations which left patients in need of long periods recovery time now leavethem feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted142. Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility what he has done.A) of B) for C) with D) to143. I didn't to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose144. The French pianist who had been praised very highly to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned in C) turned out D) turned down145. I have not heard anything from him since his.B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance146. Keep in that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A) head B) brain C) heart D) mind147. Sometimes it is very difficult to some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A) decrease B) create C) define D) delight148. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of■A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise149. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to with the local police.A) inquire B) register C) consult D) resolve150. His intelligence and experience will enable him to the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with⼆、阅读理解1.I left my friend's house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路)for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week.I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美,恭维)him on his excellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. "Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.M“Really?” I said, considerably surprised. "He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to convince him that he had madea mistake.M“It's lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!"1. When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was.A) already nine o'clockB) eight o'clock on the dotC) about two minutes past eightD) slightly later than eight o'clock2. The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was.A) interested in the personality of the authorB) making a study of the authorC) looking up and down the authorD) keeping a lookout over the author3. The author was followed by the detective probably because he.A) took after a suspectB) was similar to a criminal in personalityC) was an accompliceD) looked like a murderer4. The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to.A) read it in detailB) cover up what he was really doing thereC) have it recheckedD) wait for his food5. According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been.A) taken to courtB) followedC) capturedD) sentenced to a few years5 imprisonmentA very important world problem is the rapidly increasing pressure of population on land and on land resources.It is not so much the actual population of the world but its rate of increase which is important. It works out to be about 1.6 per cent per annum net increase. In terms of numbers this means something like forty to fifty-five million additional people every year. Canada has a population of twenty million-rather less than six months1 climb in world population. Take Australia. There are ten million people in Australia. So, it takes the world less than three months to add to itself a population which peoples that vast country. Let us take our own crowded country-England and Wales: forty-five to fifty million people—just about a year's supply.By this time tomorrow, and every day, there will be added to the earth about 120X)00 extra people, just about the population of the city of York.This enormous increase of population will create immense problems. By A.D. 2000, unless something desperate happens, there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the surface of this earth! So this is a problem which you arc going to see in your lifetime.Why is this enormous increase in population taking place? It is really due to the spread of the knowledge and the practice of what is coming to be called Death Control. Death Control is something rather different from Birth Control. Death Control recognizes the work of the doctors and the nurses and the hospitals and the health services in keeping alive people who, a few years ago, would have died of some of the incredibly serious killing diseases, as they used to be. Squalid conditions, which wc can remedy by an improved standard of living, caused a lot of disease and dirt. Medical examinations at school catch diseases early and ensure healthier school children. Scientists are at work stamping our malaria and other more deadly diseases. If you are seriously ill there is an ambulance to take you to a modern hospital. Medical care helps to keep people alive longer. We used to think seventy was a good age; now eighty, ninety, it may be, arc coming to be recognized as a normal age for human beings. People are living longer because of this Death Control, and fewer children are dying, so the populationof the world is shooting up.Imagine the position if you and I and everyone else living on earth shared the surface between us. How much should we have each? It would be just over twelve acres~the sort of size of a small holding. But not all that is useful land which is going to produce food. We can cut out one-fifth of it, for example, as being too cold. That is land which is covered with ice and snow-Antarctica and Greenland and the great frozen areas of northern Canada. Then we can cut out another fifth as being too dry—the great deserts of the world like the Sahara and the heart of Australia and other areas where there is no known water supply to feed crops and so to produce food. Then we can cut out another fifth as being too mountainous or with too great an elevation above sea level. Then we can cut out another tenth as land which has insufficient soil, probably just rock at the surface. Now, out of the twelve acres only about four are left as suitable for producing food.. But not all that is used. It includes land with enough soil and enough rainfall or water, and enough heat which, at present, wc arc not using, such as, for example, the great Amazon forests and the Congo forest and the grasslands of Africa. How much are we actually using? Only a little over one acre is what is required to support one human being on an average at the present time.6. The world's population is increasing because.A)the number of babies born every year is about 16 percent of thetotal populationB)the birth rate is about 1.6 percent higher than the death rateC)the birth rate is going up by 1.6 percent per annumD)the death rate is going down by about 1.6 percent every year7. The author mentions the different populations of Canada, Australia,and England and Wales in order to.A)show how small these countries areB)show how quickly those countries are populatedC)emphasize the low rate of increase of world populationD)emphasize the high rate of increase of world population8. According to the passage which of the following is not the cause for。
大学英语(三)试卷及答案(学习指南)(专本科函授)
p.20 p.8 p.3
44. (在他内心深处)也一直回响着那些说他蠢,说他不能独立生活的人的声音。 45. 他的敌人 – 辜负他的残疾的身体和一个不再需要他的变化着的世界 – 正一 步一步把他逼向绝境。
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44. 要是让税务人员帮他填表就不至于那么糟糕,可他非得要自己填,于是填得 他牢骚满腹。每年到了4月14日,他就变得难以接近。 45. 卡默伦不 怎么喜欢外国人,退伍后就没怎么见过外国人,不过总的来说他尽力做到为人公 正。
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大学英语(三)-学习指南
参考答案 作业集 页码
1-f; 2-c; 3-g;4-a; 5-d; 6-b; 7-h; 8-e
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1-c; 2-g; 3-b;4-a; 5-h; 6-d; 7-f; 8-e
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Vocabulary and Structure Vocabulary and Structure Vocabulary and Structure
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44. 然而,多利,这头与苏格兰起伏的山丘上散布着的千百头其他的羊毫无异样 的小羊羔,很快就改变了世界。 45. 几十年前有人提出这种可能性,后来遭到摒弃,严肃的科学家那时认为克隆 在近期根本不可能实现
自考大学英语试题及答案
自考大学英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分,每题4分)阅读下列短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the past few decades, the popularity of social media has grown exponentially. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram have become an integral part of many people's lives. However, the impact of social media on mental health has been a topic of much debate. Some studies suggest that excessive use of social media can lead to increased feelings of anxiety and depression.Social media can be a great tool for staying connected with friends and family, especially during times when physical distance is necessary. It allows people to share their lives, experiences, and thoughts with a wide audience. However, it can also create a sense of pressure to present a perfect life, which can be detrimental to one's mental well-being.1. What is the main topic of discussion in the passage?A. The benefits of social media.B. The drawbacks of social media.C. The popularity of social media.D. The impact of social media on mental health.2. According to the passage, which of the following is true about social media?A. It can only be used for professional networking.B. It is a source of anxiety and depression for everyone.C. It can help people stay connected despite physical distance.D. It has no effect on mental health.3. What can be inferred about the author's view on social media?A. The author is completely against the use of social media.B. The author believes social media is entirely positive.C. The author acknowledges both the benefits and potential negative effects of social media.D. The author thinks social media is a waste of time.B篇The concept of a "smart city" is becoming more prevalent as technology advances. A smart city is one that uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This can include everything from traffic management systems that reduce congestion to apps that allow citizens to report issues directly to local government.One of the key benefits of a smart city is the ability to use data to make informed decisions about urban planning and resource allocation. For example, by analyzing traffic patterns, a city can identify areas where public transportation needs to be improved. Additionally, smart cities can help reduce energy consumption and waste throughthe use of smart grids and recycling programs.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The definition of a smart city.B. The benefits of living in a smart city.C. The technology used in a smart city.D. The process of creating a smart city.5. What is one of the advantages of a smart city mentioned in the passage?A. It can increase traffic congestion.B. It can improve the quality of life for residents.C. It can make urban planning more difficult.D. It can increase energy consumption.6. How does a smart city use data?A. To increase waste production.B. To make uninformed decisions.C. To make informed decisions about urban planning.D. To reduce the quality of life for citizens.二、词汇与语法(共30分,每题3分)7. The company has just ________ a new marketing strategy.A. launchedB. lunchedC. landedD. learned8. She is one of the most ________ athletes in the sport.A. distinguishedB. indifferentC. distinguishedD. distinguish9. The museum will remain ________ until next Monday.A. closeB. closedC. closelyD. closes10. He was so ________ in the book that he didn't hear the doorbell.A. absorbedB. annoyingC. annoyinglyD. absorption11. The ________ between the two countries has improved significantly.A. relationB. relationsC. relation'sD. relations'12. She ________ the problem carefully before making a decision.A. consideredB. considersC. will considerD. had considered三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语(三)-开放英语-专升本、本科(1303)
南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷(专科、本科)2012-2013年度秋季学期期末(2013.3) 大学英语(三)考试形式:撰写课程作业客观题答题纸:请将1-20题答案填写在如下表格中,否则成绩无效。
一、单选题(共10小题,每题2分,共计20分)1.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. command B. commanding C. to commandD. commanded2.- I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.- _________________________________. A. Either have I B. Neither have I C. Haven't ID. So have I3.- Hello, could I speak to Don please? - _________________________________?学习中心:_______________________ 专业:__________________________ 姓名:_______________________ 学号:__________________________----------------------------------------------密-----------------------------------------封-----------------------------------------线--------------------------------------A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking4.- What subjects are you studying?- _________________________________.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework5.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing6.Frank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than7.- Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.- _________________________________.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful8.- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.- _________________________________.A. I haven't been getting much sleep eitherB. You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sickC. I'm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like thatD. You'd better do exercises regularly9.He _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. workedD. has worked10.- Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.- _________________________________.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you二、完型填空(共10小题,每题2分,共计20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
自学英语试题及答案
自学英语试题及答案一、填空题(每题2分,共10分)1. The word "education" is often ________ with the idea of going to school.A. associatedB. separatedC. combinedD. divided2. Despite the heavy rain, he decided to ________ his journey.A. continueB. postponeC. cancelD. interrupt3. The ________ of the old building has been completed.A. renovationB. decorationC. constructionD. destruction4. She is ________ for her honesty and kindness.A. famousB. knownC. recognizedD. acknowledged5. The ________ of the project will be discussed at the nextmeeting.A. implementationB. initiationC. terminationD. modification二、选择题(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the past tense of "go"?A. wentB. goesC. goingD. gone7. Which of the following is NOT a type of fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Orange8. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to ________ someone.A. wish them good luckB. tell them to be carefulC. ask them to sit downD. tell them to hurry up9. The word "bibliophile" refers to a person who ________.A. loves to readB. collects booksC. writes booksD. sells books10. The idiom "a piece of cake" usually means something is________.A. deliciousB. easyC. expensiveD. heavy三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of self-driving cars has increased significantly. Many companies are investing in the development of autonomous vehicles. These vehicles use advanced technology to drive without human intervention. They can detect obstacles, make decisions, and navigate roads safely. However, there are still concerns about the safety and reliability of self-driving cars.11. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The increase in car salesB. The development of self-driving carsC. The safety of drivingD. The investment in technology12. What do self-driving cars use to drive?A. Human interventionB. Advanced technologyC. Traditional navigation systemsD. GPS only13. According to the passage, what can self-driving cars do?A. FlyB. Detect obstaclesC. Communicate with humansD. Drive on water14. What is one of the concerns mentioned about self-driving cars?A. Their speedB. Their costC. Their safety and reliabilityD. Their inability to navigate roads15. What does the passage suggest about the future of self-driving cars?A. They will replace all human drivers.B. They are becoming more popular.C. They are already widely used.D. They are not safe for public roads.四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)16. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越方便。
自考英语试题题库及答案
自考英语试题题库及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has decided to ________ its new product line.A. launchB. landC. branchD. brand答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the top of the mountain.A. reachB. teachC. beachD. breach答案:A3. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework before class.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案:A4. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A. haveB. makeC. takeD. give答案:A5. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait outside.A. forgotB. leftC. lostD. misplaced答案:B6. The project was delayed due to ________ weather conditions.A. adverseB. adversesC. adversityD. adversities答案:A7. The manager ________ the meeting to discuss the new marketing strategy.B. called inC. called onD. called out答案:A8. The doctor advised her to ________ her diet and exercise more.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut outD. cut up答案:A9. The team worked together to ________ the problem.A. come up withB. come acrossC. come out答案:A10. The company is ________ a new marketing campaign to boost sales.A. launchingB. landingC. branchingD. branding答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to the lack of funding.A. implementationB. implicationD. specification答案:A12. She has a ________ memory and can remember names and faces easily.A. photographicB. picturesqueC. philanthropicD. philanthropic答案:A13. The ________ of the old building was a significant event in the community.A. demolitionB. decorationC. dedication答案:A14. The ________ of the company's new product line was a success.A. inaugurationB. implementationC. inaugurationD. specification答案:C15. The ________ of the book was well-received by critics.A. receptionB. perceptionC. conceptionD. deception答案:A16. The ________ of the river has been a topic of concern for environmentalists.A. pollutionB. populationC. solutionD. pollution答案:A17. The ________ of the company's profits has been steady over the past decade.A. fluctuationB. elevationC. stabilizationD. fluctuation答案:C18. The ________ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.A. announcementB. condemnationC. commendationD. announcement答案:A19. The ________ of the old factory site has been a topic of debate.A. redevelopmentB. developmentC. redevelopmentD. development答案:A20. The ________ of the new software has been delayed due to technical issues.A. releaseB. receiptC. receptionD. release答案:A三、阅读理解题(每题4分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答21-25题。
全国高等院校自学考试大学英语复习试题及答案
全国高等院校自学考试大学英语复习试题及答案试题类型及其结构:考试题型说明:一、单选题(共30小题,每小题1分)二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分)三、完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分)四、翻译(共5小题,每小题4分)一、单选题1. __ is a fast film with a lot of fightings, dangerous situation and car chases.A. Action filmB. TragedyC. Costume dramaD. Horror film2. The cinema is nice, __ the tickets are quite expensive.A. becauseB. ifC. butD. then3. He left for London __.A. in businessB. on businessC. in the businessD. on the business4. He __ leave on Friday.A. decideB. decided toC. decidedD. to decide5. The house is built in a tree. It sounds __.A. weakB. interestedC. strongD. romantic6. I have __ a beer for you.A. askedB. orderedC. pointedD. move7. Liming __ to school at seven, and he __ English lessons on Tuesdays and Fridays.A. go, haveB. goes, haveC. goes, hasD. go, has8. Is there __ in that box?A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing9. Shall I turn on the TV?A. Yes, you do.B. No, you don’t.C. Yes, please.D. No, you do.10. Let’s go to America for our holiday.__ stay at home.A. I’d preferB. I’d ratherC. I likeD. I’d like11. I don’t like coloured clothes. I like white _________.A. onesB. oneC. any12. This jacket is not _________ for me. I need a bigger size.A. not enoughB. smallerC. big enough13. He is a good friend of ________.A. ourB. our’sC. ours14. A: Can you help me with my homework?B: _________ else can. You have to do it yourself.A. NobodyB. SomeoneC. Everyone15. Many friends of mine at the party yesterday.A. turned upB. turned onC. turned out16. The child is ______ his father.A. called asB. named asC. named after17. He ________ to the hospital after the accident.A. tookB. was takingC. was taken18. He likes __________ football very much.A. playingB. to playC. play19. Is it difficult to learn to ________ Tai Chi?A. doB. playC. go20. He __________ a lot of money since he _________ his own restaurant business.A. made, has startedB. has made, startedC. have made, started21. Let’s go to the Great Wall by bus, _____?A. don’t weB. shall weC. aren’t we22. A: _______ is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who23. If it ________ tomorrow, we _________ to the Summer Palace.A. rains, will goB. won’t rain, goC. doesn’t rain, will go24. He didn’t get up ___________ 10 o’clock this morning.A. toB. forC. until25. She will have the curtain ________ before the guests come.A. to be changedB. changedC. changing26. The weather was __ perfect.A. reallyB. veryC. tooD. much27. I __ a really nice flat in Brighton.A. hiredB. rentedC. lentD. borrowed28. They want to take an active part __ their country’s development.A. toB. onC. upD. in29. Don’t worry about Mary—she can __ herself.A. look atB. look afterC. take careD. look into30. Our car __ on the motorway.A. was broken downB. broke downC.has broken downD. break down31. I don’t intend __ the library today.A. to go toB. going toC. go toD. to go32. I mailed a few letters __ my way to the store.A. onB. out ofC. inD. by33. Can you finish the work __ five o’clock this afternoon?A. inB. onC. byD. under34. You __ the exam in English if you __ hard.A. will pass, will workB. pass, workC. will pass, workD. pass, will work35. What __ you __ tomorrow evening?I __ to the theatre.A. are doing, am goingB. do do, will goC. are doing, goD. will do, go36. Perhaps I’ll __ him at the part y.A. come crossB. come aboutC. come atD. come on37. They named the boy __ his grandfather.A. forB. atC. afterD. to38. He hasn’t finished it __.A. alreadyB. alsoC. tooD. yet39. He __ fluent English.A. speaksB. tells C, says D. talks40. She is determined to __ the race.A. beatB. scoreC. winD. goal41. Mary __ to her parents at the moment.A. will writeB. is writing c. writes D wrote42. Last Sunday I __ to Mr Smith’s birthday party, and some other friends __ there ,too.A. went, wasB. went, wereC. go, areD. go, is43. Has it stopped __, Mike? We have to do some shopping today.A. to rainB. rainingC. rainD. rained44. I want to have my hair __.A. to cutB. cutC. cuttingD.cutted45. Can Mary express __ in Chinese ?A. herselfB. hersC. herD. she46. I haven’t got any brother, and he hasn’t got any __.A. alsoB. tooC. eitherD. neither47. He can’t drive a car.__ can I.A. EitherB. NeitherC. SoD. Too48. Polly __ her Mom. They have got the same nose.A. looks likeB. likeC. is likeD. likes49. Rochester was __ but understanding middle-aged man.A. quick-temperedB. quick- temperC. quick-temperingD. quickly-temper50. I’d like to help, but __ I can’t.A. unfornateB. unluckyC. unfornatelyD. unhappy51. David __ by his uncle.A. bring upB. brought upC. grow upD. was brought up52. I’m __ glad that you’ve come!A. tooB. soC. justD. only53. The teacher spoke slowly __ the students could understandhim.A. so asB. so thatC. forD. since54. They have read two books and __ I.A. so doB. so didC. so haveD. so has55. __ you __ play the piano when you were a boy?A . Did, used to B. Use, to C. Did, use to D. Do, used to56. His father has been an engineer __ ten years.A. forB. sinceC. untilD. at57. We have been here __ last Saturday.A. forB. duringC. sinceD. until58. If I __ him, I __ about it.A. will meet, tellB. meet, will tellC. will meet, will tellD. meet, tell59. The girl __ her father. They have the same eyes and the same hair.A. takes afterB. likesC. takes asD. looks after60. They are very lucky to have __ in the new building.A.roomB. houseC. apartmentD. rooms61. Have you ever seen a wolf?A. No, I haven’t.B. No, I don’t.C. No, I didn’tD. No, I hadn’t.62. Where __ you __ recently?I __ to the South last week. I just came back last night.A. have been, wentB. did…go, have beenC. were going, wentD. have gone, went63. Get up, Mary! Tom has __called you three times this morning.A.yetB. alreadyC. neverD. usually64. Ten years has passed __ he moved to live in the South.A. whenB. fromC. sinceD. for65. He __me If I knew the way to the station.A.saidB. toldC. talkedD. asked66. You __ wear a uniform at my school. You can wear anything you like.A. have toB. mustC. mustn’tD. don’t have to67. You are a doctor, __ you?A. don’tB. aren’tC. isD. do68. I’ve __ been to Cairo, but I’d like to go.A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. just69. __! The fire is dangerous..A. To stopB. StoppingC. StopD. Stopped70. __ will be good for you.A. Either of the booksB. Every of the booksC. Either of the bookD. Either books71. __ stole his camera while he was lying on the beach.A. AnyoneB. SomeoneC. EveryoneD. Anybody72. He said he __ shopping with his girlfriend on Monday.A. goesB. has goneC. wentD. has been73. After they finished __football, they went for a drink ina pub.A. playB. playingC. to playD. plays74. Jack __ a walk after supper when the weather was fine.A. used to takeB. is used to takeC. used to takingD. use to take75. The hotel__ they stayed in was near the beach.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose76. Are you still __ with your parents?A. in touchB. in the touchC. in a touchD. in touch of77. He walked quickly __ the station.A. forB. toC. inD. at78. Many visitors from Taiwan have come to China to__.A. go sightseeingB. go to sightseeingC.go for sightseeingD. go on sightseeing79. The task was a __ one.A. challengeB. challengedC. challengesD. challenging80. Did you pay the phone __?A. billB. feeC. moneyD. account81. Mary would like to buy the handbag, ______ is very beautiful but also rather expensive.A.thatB.whichC. who82. My brother ______ lives in America is visiting next week.A.whichB. whoC. whom83. A: Could I see the manager now?B: I’m sorry you can’t. He has ___________ to Hong Kong.A.beenB.goneC. stayed84.I have no idea where the cat went. She ______ gone anywhere.A. could haveB. should haveC. must have85. If I ______________ you, I would buy a house at the seaside.A. wereB.wasC. am86. A: ______ did you have for breakfast?B: Coffee and toast.A. HowB. WhatC. When87.Paul ______ to learn French when he was 11.A. beganB. beginsC. begin88. John enjoys ______________ while his brother prefers to go skiing.A. joggingB. to jogC. jog89. A: Would you like to go to the cinema with me?B: I’d ___________. But I have to stay at home.A. like toB.preferC. rather90. There wasn’t ______ in the house when she got home.A. anyB. somebodyC. anybody91. A: Which picture do you like?B: I think the big ____________ is better.A. oneB. onesC. picture92.I’m tired. I haven’t got ______ energy (精力)to go to the gym today.A. enoughB. manyC. little93. She told the children ______ make a noise.A. don’tB. not toC. to not94.______ of her brothers came to the wedding. They don’t likeher new husband.A. EitherB. NeitherC. All95. John didn’t turn up ____________ the meeting had finished.A. byB. inC. until96.My plant died. I ______ watered (浇水)it.A. should haveB. must haveC. could have97. The gifts he brought from Britain _____________ lastweek.A. sent out(送出)B. were sent outC. have sent out98.Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ______ dinner with Mike.A. I will haveB. I’m havingC. I have99. I saw him ___________ in his office when everyone was looking for him.A. reads a bookB. to read a bookC. reading a book100. He said that he _____________ try his best to help me.A. wouldB. doesC. will101.We’re going ______ holiday in the autumn this year.A. upB. toC. on102.He said he ______ got enough money.A. hadn’tB. hasn’tC. didn’t103.He used to shout ______ me when I was a child.A. onB. atC. after104. He asked the waiter ______________ a glass of water.A. forB. toC. with 105. A: What a nice day!B: Yes. Let’s go camping, __________?A. do n’t weB. won’t weC. shall we106. In March 2001 Australia __ Tonga 22—0.A. beatedB. beatC. beaten C. beating107. This is __ international team of scientists.A. aB. theC./D. an108. There are more than 10 __ in Beijing now.A. million peopleB. millions peopleC. million peopleslions peoples109. He visits me __, about once a month.A. oftenB. occasionallyC. usuallyD. seldom 110. What kind of sports do you often __?A. doB. goC. playD. leave111. Beijing is one of __.A. the most beautiful cityB. most beautiful cityC. the most beautiful citiesD. most beautiful cities 112. In recent years, Tim __ to London several times.A. wentB. has goneC. has beenD. have gone113. He is a good friend of __.A. IB. meC. mineD. us114. These shopping bags are __. Do you want me to move them.A. usB. ourC. weD. ours115. I don’t think the shoes __ my feet.A. fitsB. fitC. fit toD. fit for116. I don’t like to wear __ trousers.A. bagB. baggedC. baggyD. bagging117. A teacher shouldn’t wear __ blouse while giving a lecture.A. no sleeveB. sleevelessC. without sleeveD. sleeve 118. This dress is not __ for me.A. not enoughB. smallerC. big enoughD. enough 119. Have you got any books on history? I want to borrow __. . A. any B. every C. a D. one120. You may use __ pencil. I’ll use __.A. my, himselfB. mine, him C, my, his D. mine, his二.阅读理解阅读理解1(10分)Steve: Where have you been, Xiaoyan?Xiaoyan: I have been to Paris. I got back about 5 days ago. Brenda: That sounds nice. What did you do?Xiaoyan: Well, we were there on business. We worked every day except one. On that day I had a trip on the river andvisited the Louvre. It is a wonderful museum. Have youbeen there?Brenda: No. Steve has. Haven’t you, Steve?Steve: Yes. I went there the year before last. I flew to Paris and then caught a train to the south.Xiaoyan: Did you enjoy Scotland? Where did you go? I got your card, by the way, the day before yesterday. Brenda: We seemed to go everywhere. I liked Edinburgh. There is a wonderful castle there. It was a really greatholiday.1. Xiaoyan went to Paris __________.A. 5 days agoB. on businessC. for the weekend2. Xiaoyan __________ in Paris.A. worked every dayB. went shoppingC. visited a museum3. Steve went to Paris by __________.A. trainB. planeC. bus4. Xiaoyan got a __________.A. postcard sent from ScotlandB. credit card from BrendaC. photo from Brenda and Steve5. Edinburgh is __________.A. a cityB. a castleC. garden阅读理解 2(10分)Mr. Young has a big shop in New York. He often goes abroad on business. He is interested in the old things and has spent a lot of money on them. He looks after them carefully and sometimes shows them to his friends. When his friends say they like these things he will feel very happy.Last autumn Mr. Young found an old vase (花瓶)in a shop in Japan. It was made in China about four hundred years ago. He bought it for two million dollars. When he took it home, he put it in a strong box and never told anybody about it.A month ago he moved to a bigger house. He told the workers to be very careful with the old things. An old worker was ill that day, but he was sure he could go on work ing and didn’t tell anybody about it. He chose thesmallest box and tried to carry it. But it was heavy and he fell to the floor. Mr. Young hurried to open the box and found the old vase was broken!“Don’t worry, Mr. Young,” said the old worker. “I’ll buy you a new and modern one!”6. Mr. Young has a big shop selling the old things.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn’t say.7. Last month he bought an old vase.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn’t say.8. The vase was made in Japan.A. Right.B. Wrong.C. Doesn’t say.9. The worker was ill, so he couldn’t carry the heavy box.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say.10. The worker thought a new vase would be better than the old one.A. RightB. Wrong.C. Doesn’t say.阅读理解 3(10分)Tom woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white in his garden. It seemed to be moving towards the house."That is a thief(小偷)! He thought, and he took his gun and shot(开枪) at him. Then he went back to bed, because he was too frightened(害怕) to go out of the house in the dark.The next morning Tom went out and saw one of his white shirts hanging on the clothes-line in the garden, his wife had washed it the day before and hung it out to dry. Now it had a bullet- hole right through middle of it."My God," said Tom, "I was lucky last night. If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me! And he called his neighbors together and asked them to thank God for saving him.11. At midnight Tom saw _____ in his garden.A. something strangeB. a thiefC. something whiteD.a ghost12. Tom was so frightened that he ______.A. cried out for helpB. dared not go out of the houseC. dared not stay in his houseD. couldn't say a word13. The next morning Tom found________ .A. his wife in the gardenB. the clothes-lineC. the thief deadD. a bullet-hole through the white shirt14. Tom said that if he had been wearing that shirt_______.A. he would be happyB. he would goC. he would sleepD. he would have been killed15. He called his neighbors together in order to_______.A. make a speechB. laughC. thank GodD. thank them 阅读理解 4(10分)We did it! Tim and I announced our engagement last night. Everyone was really pleased. Everybody talked about our wedding plans for ages. I showed Xiaoyan my ring and she loved it! She wanted to know all about English weddings, but I didn’t kn ow what to tell her—I tried but there is too much to explain. Tim didn’t stop smiling all evening. He looked very happy.David arrived late with his friend Steve. We waited for them for over an hour, but then decided to eat because the food was ready. I think Xiaoyan really liked Steve. They talked for hours about London and Shanghai. He talked to no one else the whole evening. He didn’t talk to me at all! At the end of the party Steve thanked Xiaoyan and asked for her phone number.16. What did Tim and Mary tell people at the party?A. They are married.B. They are engaged.C.They are friends.17. What did Xiaoyan want to know?A .My ring B. My wedding date C. English weddings18. Who was (were) late for the party?A. Tim and DavidB. DavidC. David and Steve19. Who did Steve talk with the whole evening?A. XiaoyanB. DavidC. Mary20. What did Steve asked Xiaoyan for?A. Her addressB. Her nameC. Her telephone number阅读理解 5(10分)Brown trees snakes are causing problems to the people who live on the Island Guam(关岛).The snakes can grow to 10 feet in length.They hide from bright light duringthe day. At night,they come out looking for food. They climb trees and telephone poles. They slither through pipes into houses.They crawl along electric power lines,causing serious problems.There are millions of these snakes.They eat birds, lizards (蜥蜴) and other small animals. Scientists say that nine kinds of birds that once lived on Guam have now died out.Brown tree snakes were brought to Guam incidentally by ships coming to Guam from other places. Scientists are trying to find ways to control the number of brown tree snakes before they do more damages.21. Brown tree snakes are _____.A. natives of GuamB. from other placesC. all over the worldD. everywhere on the US22. The snakes don’t come out looking for food _____.A. at nightB. in the eveningC. at sunriseD. duringthe day23. Some kinds of birds do not exist on Guam because _____.A. they have been eaten by the snakesB. they are short of food thereC. they have flown away to other placesD. they are afraid of the snakes.24. The snakes cause a lot of trouble to _____.A. small animalsB. birdsC. the peopleD. all the above25. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that _____.A. the snakes are brown and live in treesB. the interruption of power supply in Guam is always causedby the snakes.C. brown tree snakes are afraid of the heat from the sunD.scientists are trying to get rid of the snakes阅读理解 6(10分)American pilot Frank Webb first flew a glider(滑翔机) at the age of 14, made his first flight alone on his 16th birthday and got his commercial pilot’s license(执照) on his 18th birthday. After serving in the US Navy(海军) for 20 years, being a Boeing flight instructor, and working with Alaska Airlines formore than three years, Webb signed a contract with Shenzhen Airlines last May to captain domestic(国内的) routes in China. As an experienced pilot, he still feels the same nervousness as he felt on his first fight.Captain Webb said that the “Sept. 11” incident did not have a direct influence on his decision to move to China to work. “Safety is in fact tighter in the United States and I am not worried about a terrorist attack,” he said. “The main reason I came to China was that my children will have a chance to see the world and experience international living.”Webb has not experienced any in-flight emergencies(紧急情况) during his term in China although he said the weather here was generally more changeable than in the United States. “The weather changes tend to be great from north to south. We may be flying in a snow storm in Harbin, and then later that same day we may be flying through a tropical(热带的) rain shower approaching Shenzhen,” Webb said.While Webb had more flexibility(灵活性) to deal with the weather in the United States, he said air traffic control in China was more strict and allowed fewer deviations(偏离). Speaking of planes often being late in China, Webb said that in America, being late was one of the few things that would gethim in trouble. “In China, on the other hand, it seems there are many things that can get you in trouble with the boss, but being late is not one of them.” Webb does everything in his power to keep his flights on schedule.“They provide really excellent service during flights. Western flight attendants(服务员) just serve passengers. But the Chinese attendants will also check on the crew to see if we need anything,” Webb said.26. Webb signed a contract with Shenzhen Airlines because _____.A. he was afraid of the influence of “Sept. 11”B. he got a better pay there than in the USC. he thought more for his childrenD. he hoped to see the beautiful sights in China27. The underlined word “glider” (in Paragraph 1) refers to“_____”.A. a type of planeB. a type of carC. a type of bikeD. a type of motor28. The changeable weather in the flight Webb met in China _____.A. made him excitedB. caused him frightenedC. affected his healthD. increased hisdifficulty29. Webb is a pilot who _____.A. has been tired of planes’ being lateB. has never had the experience of planes’ being lateC. is trying his best to keep his flights on timeD. finds it hard to understand China’s air traffic control30. Webb’s words i n the last paragraph show that he _____.A. is not satisfied with Western flight attendantsB. thinks highly of the flight attendants in ChinaC. encourages Chinese flight attendants to improve serviceD. admires the services of Western flight attendants阅读理解7(10分)Dear Vicky,I live in Aberdeen, in the north of Scotland. My family live in Cornwall, at the other end of the country. My parents are getting old now, and I really want to go and see them this Christmas. The problem is my boss. He only gives us 2 days’ holiday at Christmas. It’s 500 miles to go from Aberdeen to Cornwall and then 500 miles back again, and I’ll be exhausted(筋疲力尽) when I get back. I want to ask for more time off, but I don’t get on very well with my boss. A few months ago, he walked into the room and heard some of us saying rude things about him. Since then the atmosphere (气氛) has been very difficult.Anxious in AberdeenDear Anxious in Aberdeen,It’s obvious to me that you need to rebuild your relationship with your boss. You have hurt his feelings, and now that you need something from him. You have realized what you have done. There is only one thing to do: it’s time you apologized. I’m sure your boss will be relieved (宽慰的). If you explain why you need the time off, he will probably be more than happy to let you go. Good luck!Vicky31. What does the letter-writer want to do at Christmas?A.He wants to have a long holiday abroad (海外的).B.He wants to visit his parents who live quite far away.C.He wants to change his job.32. How many miles will the letter-writer travel to go to andcome back from Cornwall?A.500 miles.B.1500 miles.C.1000 miles.33. Why doesn’t the letter-writer get on well with his boss?A.His boss is a very rude person.B.His boss heard the letter-writer and others say very badthings about him.C.The letter-writer doesn’t like the atmosphere at work.34. What does Vicky advise the letter-writer to do?A.To make his boss feel sorry about what happened.B.To have a good relationship with his boss.C.To apologize to his boss for what he has done.35. What does Vicky think the letter-writer’s boss will doafter he hears the explanation (解释)?A. He will probably be very happy to give the letter-writera longer holiday.B. He will not be happy to let the letter-writer go.C. he will do nothing.阅读理解8(10分)When I first knew Mike, we lived in a small village in Scotland. It was very different from Mike’s life in London now. We went to school together on our bicycles. Every morning I wentto his house and kn ocked on the door. Every morning Mike’s mum said, “I’m sorry. He’s a bit late this morning”, and so I had to wait. Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very annoyed with us. I never told her we were late because of Mike. Now, 25 years later, I play tennis with Mike. I usually drive him to the tennis club. I go to his flat and he opens the door and says, “I’m sorry. I’m a bit late today.” The only reason he wasn’t late for his own wedding is that we lied to him about the time!As boys we spent a lot of time out exploring on our bikes. We went walking and fishing. I didn’t like fishing because I couldn’t swim. Probably the funniest thing we did was when we stole a bottle of whiskey from my Dad. We cycled about 5 miles away to drink it in one of our favourite places. When we finished drinking it, we couldn’t cycle back –it was a long, slow walk. I’m sure we looked awful. We still do, when we come back from the pub on Friday nights. Nothing’s changed really. Oh, andI still can’t swim.36. Mike now lives in __________.A. a village in ScotlandB. LondonC. a village near London37. ______ got up late every morning.A. MikeB. Mike’s mumC. I38. 25 years later, Mike __________.A. is early in doing everythingB. still is late as in the pastC. is never late again39. As boys both of them liked __________.A. fishingB. riding bicyclesC. swimming40. They walked 5 miles back home because they __________.A. were tiredB. enjoyed walkingC. were drunk阅读理解9(10分)Charlotte Bronte is one of England’s most famous writers. She was born on 21 April 1816 in the north of England and spent most of her life there in the village of Haworth.One day in 1826, Charlotte’s father gave some wooden soldiers to Charlotte, her brother and her sisters. This was when the children started to write. Their first stories were about these toys.Charlotte left Haworth to work as a teacher. When she returned she found that her father was ill and she decided to stay at home to look after him.Soon Charlotte and her sisters began writing again. They first wrote some poems and then each of them wrote a novel. They sent the novels to a book publisher in London. He thought all the novels were very good, except Charlotte’s. However, it was not long before Charlotte wrote a second novel, a story about a young woman called Jane Eyre. The publisher liked this novel very much and soon it was in every bookshop.Charlotte wrote two more novels before she died in 1855 at the age of 39.41. Charlotte came from a rich family.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say42. The Bronte children started to write in 1826.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say43. Charlotte stopped teaching because she did not like it.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say44. The first novel Charlotte wrote was the best of all the children.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn’t say。
第三学期英语半期考试
第三学期英语半期考试第一卷第一部分听力(1.×20)第一节:(共5小题)听下面5段对话,分别回答第1-5小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1. How much does one pillow cost?A. $10B. $9C.$52. Where does the conversation take place?A. At the post office.B. In the hospital.C. At the bank.3. Why was the man late?A. Because his car was out of gas.B. Because he had to go back for clean clothes.C. Because he met with an accident.4. What does the woman mean?A. Of course, you can.B. No, please don’t.C. Never.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. See John.B. Practise basketball.C. Return the dictionary. 第二节:(共15小题)每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6. Why does Sinclair call Judith?A. Because he would say sorry to her.B. Because he would invite her to a party.C. Because some accidents happened to him.7. How did the man go home?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.听第7段材料,回答8-10题。
8. Why was the woman surprised to see the man?A. Because she had expected his father instead of him.B. Because he had changed a lot.C. Because she had thought that he would still be at university.9. What did the woman think of the man?A. He looked fine.B. He was a good student.C. He didn’t like his father.10. What was the school year thought to be?A. It was not long enough.B. It should be longer.C. It was interesting.听第8段材料,回答11-13题。
《大学英语(三)》期末复习题及答案
《大学英语(三)》期末复习题及答案《大学英语(三)》2019年春季期末复习题第一部分:交际用语此部分有5个未完成的对话,每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D中选出最佳一项填入空白处。
1.-- Hi, I’d like a double room for tonight-- _______C_____?-- Yes, I called you last week from Seattle. My name is Bob Woods.A. Do you have an appointment?B. Have you paid beforehand?C. Do you have a reservation?D. Have you made an order?2. --You look great in this red dress!-- _____D_____.A. No, it’s not. Yours looks better.B. No, I don’t like it very much.C. I quite agree with you.D. Thank you. It’ s my favorite.3. –Can I take a message?--____A__________A. Yes. Please tell her that Mary called.B. No need.C.I called.D. Call me back.4.–May I take your order, sir?--_______D________A. What’s wrong?B. Can I help you?《大学英语(三)》期末复习题C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Wait a minute, please.5. --How long will it take me to walk there?--__________A_______A. About 20 minutes’ walk.B. Yes. You can take bus No. 9 to get there.C. Go ahead, and you can’t miss it.D. The shop opens 24 hours a day.6.--Would you like to go to a party this Saturday?-- ______B________. What kind of party?A. Feels great.B. Sounds good.C. Looks nice.D. Seems OK.7.–Good evening. This is Kevin Restaurant.--________D____A. Nice to meet you.B. May I help you?C. Thank you.D. Hello. I’d like to make a reservation.8.–Do you know where the Dining Hall is?--_____C_________A. I won’t tell you.B. I’d like to.C. Sorry, I don’t know.D. Excuse me.9.--Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me with this suitcase. I just want to put it on the top2 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题-- ______C__A. OK, I don’t care.B. Fine, I agreeC. Sure, no problem.D. Why don’t I?10. -- Would you like to go to the concert with me? --______A_________A. Yes, I’d love to.B. I like music.C. I’m fine.D. How are you doing?11. -- Would you like to play football after school? --_______A________, I have a lot of homework to do.A. I'm afraid notB. Enjoy yourselfC. Take your timeD. It takes no time12. -- The radio says it will rain next Sunday.-- ______D_________ We're going for a picnic that day.A.I hope it willB. I'm afraid notC.I don't think soD.I hope not13. -- Could you please turn off the TV?-- _______B________I want to watch the sports news·A. No;couldn'tB. Sorry; can'tC. Sure; canD. Sorry; couldn’t14. -- May I speak to Mr Black, please?-- ______A_________He's upstairs.A. Hold on, please.3 / 17《大学英语(三)》期末复习题B. Yes, speaking.C. Who's this?D. What's that?15 -- Hello, may I speak to Mike?-- _____A__________A. Sorry, he isn't in.B. Sure, here you are.C. OK, who are you?D. Please speak第二部分:阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后面有5个问题。
英语自学考试试题及答案
英语自学考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The word "unique" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. CommonB. SimilarC. DifferentD. Ordinary2. In the sentence "She is a teacher," the word "teacher" is used as a/an _______.A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb3. Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word pronounced as /ˈɪmˌpɔːt/?A. ImportB. ImportantC. ImporterD. Importation4. The phrase "break down" can be used to describe which of the following situations?A. A car stops working.B. A person becomes very happy.C. A person becomes very angry.D. A person becomes very tired.5. The sentence "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before." is in the _______ tense.A. Present perfectB. Past simpleC. Future simpleD. Present continuous6. "Could you pass me the salt?" is a request that is _______.A. PoliteB. RudeC. NeutralD. Demanding7. The idiom "spill the beans" means to _______.A. Clean up a messB. Tell a secretC. Cook a mealD. Plant vegetables8. The word "phenomenon" is often used to describe something that is _______.A. CommonB. UnusualC. OrdinaryD. Boring9. In the sentence "She is the tallest girl in her class,"the word "tallest" is used as a/an _______.A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb10. The phrase "take a rain check" is used to express the idea of _______.A. Canceling an appointmentB. Accepting an invitationC. Postponing an eventD. Declining an offer二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The opposite of "large" is _______.2. "To be or not to be, that is the _______." is a famousline from Shakespeare's play "Hamlet."3. The past tense of "do" is _______.4. The word "ambition" is a _______.5. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is _______.6. The idiom "hit the nail on the head" means to _______.7. The word "bicycle" is a/an _______.8. The phrase "at the end of the day" is used to express the idea of _______.9. The word "fascinating" is an _______.10. The phrase "to make a long story short" is used to_______.三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions. Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. People from all walks of life are taking advantage of the convenience and flexibility that online courses offer. Notonly do these courses provide a wide range of subjects, but they also allow individuals to learn at their own pace. The rise of online learning platforms has made education more accessible to many who might not have had the opportunity otherwise.Questions:1. What has surged in popularity in recent years?2. What do online courses offer to people?3. Why are online courses beneficial for individuals?4. What has the rise of online learning platforms done to education?5. What is the main idea of the passage?四、翻译题(每题5分,共10分)1. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文:"The key to success is to focus on goals, not to procrastinate."2. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文:"失败是成功之母。
武汉理工大学继续教育学院 函授自考《大学英语》第三册试题B卷(附答案)
《大学英语》第三册试题B卷Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.(10%)1.train All of the _________ in this program will receive one year of classroom instruction as well as six months of on-the-job training in a company.2. break The birth of this test-tube baby marked a major ___________ in life science.3. cast Economists ___________that annual increases in GDP will remain around 3percent.4. book Thin as it is ,this ___________ cost me eight dollars.5. satisfaction To my regret, your explanation is _______________.6. hand A __________ of men could defend this mountain pass against hundreds.7. little Don’t __________ his abilities. He is competent and has great potential.8. economy This kind of small car is ________________to run.9. plant They filled every inch of space by _______________ early-ripening cropswith late-ripening crops.10. analysis______________ aims at and achieves nothing more than the discovery ofthe unconscious in mental life.Ⅱ From the choices given, choose the ONE that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in the sentence.(20%)11. Ann left off sobbing at last, and dried her eyes with her handkerchief.A. stoppedB. went awayC. continuedD. started12. She dieted constantly to keep her youthful figure.A. reserveB. preserveC. trimD. restrain13. A person tends to overlook his own shortcoming though he may see others’ shortcomingeasily.A. overseeB. look overC. forgiveD. fail to see14. Foreigners can change their money into the local currency at this bank.A. transformB. alterC. varyD. convert15. “Only a naïve person would believe such a story about intelligent beings from outerspace visiting the earth,” said Jason.A. credibleB. innocentC. credulousD. ignorant16. He nodded his head instead of saying anything lest his voice should betray him.A. reveal his real identityB. tell his real intentionC. fail himD. embarrass him17. Do you really think that he is justified in receiving kickbacks in business dealings?A. has good reasons forB. is inexcusable inC. is privileged toD. has legal protection in18. The method I shall summarize below is the one I have found most successful.A. outlineB. describeC. elaborateD. expound19. Mr. Cronin denied ever having made any statement to that effect.A. disapprovedB. refused to admitC. disprovedD. denounced20. The driver stopped at the crossroad as the traffic lights flashed red.A. pulled offB. pulled upC. pulled awayD. pulled round21. Just before taking off, the pilot once more asked about weather conditions.A. inquiredB. requiredC. requestedD. demanded22. She was tired of continual trips to the grocery, school and office.A. continuousB. continuedC. repeatedD. constant23. She undertook to verify the true source of the rumor.A. decidedB. triedC. refusedD. promised24. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.A. of little importanceB. of critical importanceC. necessaryD. unnecessary25. As is expected, the report has caused acute embarrassment to the government.A. greatB. shrewdC. slightD. obvious26. Since all the airline tickets were sold out, we were obliged to stay in the city for twomore days.A. were constrained toB. had toC. were grateful toD. were persuaded to27. All their customs and cultures have made a very significant contribution to the way welive.A. indicativeB. importantC. negligibleD. permanent28. He had to withdraw from the president race because of the scandal.A. quitB. retreat fromC. depart fromD. flee29. The self-important manager didn’t seem to attach much importance to my advice .A. applyB. considerC. judgeD. give30. The bridge club rejected his application for membership.A. refused to considerB. refused to useC. refused to giveD. refused to believeⅢ.Cloze: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with an appropriate word.(20%) Many years ago when the summers seemed longer and life was less complicated, we had rented a cottage 31 a river in the heart of the country 32 the whole family was going to 33 a three-week holiday. There were four of us: me, Mum and Dad, and Mum’s sister, Auntie June. Oh, and I mustn’t forget to 34 Spot, our little dog. I was 35 to go off by myself all day, 36 I promised to be careful and took Spot with me for 37.One day I was out fishing with Spot when we heard a lot of shouting in the 38 followed by a scream and splash. I was a bit 39 so I called Spot and we both hid 40 a bush where we could see but not be 41 . After a few moments, a straw hat came drifting down the river, followed by an oar, a picnic basket and 42 oar. Then came the rowing boat itself, but it was 43 upside down ! A few seconds later my Dad and Auntie June came running 44 the river bank, both wet 45 . Spot started barking so I came out of hiding and said hello. My Dad got really angry 46 me for not trying to catch the boat as it went past. Luckily, 47 , the boat and both the oars had been caught by an overhanging tree a little further downstream, but not the hat or picnic basket. So I had to let them 48 my sandwiches. Dad and Auntie June both made me 49 not to tell Mum what had happened 50 she would be worried.31. A. on B. by C. in D. across32. A. where B. that C. which D. when33. A. plan B. manage C. consume D. spend34. A. mention B. bring C. send D. lead35. A. forced B. ordered C. allowed D. encouraged36. A. even if B. provided C. lest D. as if37. A. instruction B. inspection C. protection D. supervision38. A. place B. space C. sky D. distance39. A. scared B. amused C. excited D. disturbed40. A. beside B. before C. behind D. beneath41. A. seen B. viewed C. watched D. observed42. A. the other B. each other C. another D. one another43. A. rolling B. floating C. circling D. sinking44. A. down B. beside C. to D. on45. A. within B. over C. under D. through46. A. at B. against C. with D. to47. A. moreover B. then C. therefore D. however48. A. spare B. share C. borrow D. divide49. A. agree B. decide C. guarantee D. promise50. A. except B. in case C. in order that D. on condition thatSleep is a funny thing. We’re taught that we should get seven or eight hours a night, but a lot of us get by just fine on less, and some of us actually sleep too much. A study out of the University of Buffalo reported that people who routinely sleep more than eight hours a day and are still tired are nearly three times as likely to dir of stroke---probably as a result of anunderlying disorder that keeps them from sleeping soundly.Doctors have their own special sleep problems. Residents are famously short of sleep. It is not unusual for them to work 40 hours in a row without rest. They are not in the least worried about it, confident they can still deliver the highest quality of medical care. But an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association points out that in the morning after 24 hours of sleeplessness, a person’s motor performance is comparable to that of someone who is drunk. Curiously, surgeons who believe that operating under the influence of alcohol is grounds for sacking often don’t think twice about operating without enough sleep.“I could tell you horror stories, ”says Jaya Agrawal, president of the American Medical Student Association, which runs a website for residents. Some are terrifying. “I was operating after being up for over 36 hours, “ one writes. “ I literally fell asleep standing up and nearly planted my face into the wound.”“ Practically every surgical resident I know has fallen asleep at the wheel driving home from work,” writes another. “I know of three who have hit parked cars. Another hit a ‘ Jersey gate’ on the New Jersey Expressway, going 105km/h.”“Your own patients have become the enemy,” writes a third, because they are “the one thing that stands between you and a few hours of sleep.”The U.S. controls the hours of pilots and truck drivers. But until such a system is in place for doctors, patients are on their own. If you’re worried about the people treating you or a loved one, you should feel free to ask how many hours of sleep they have had and if more rested staffers are available.51 Sleep is a funny thing because ____________.A. the longer one sleeps, the less sound sleep he getsB. the more sleep one gets, the more likely a stroke occursC. many people stick to about eight hours of sleep to stay fineD. many people who sleep six hours a night still feel energetic in the day52 A surgeon who has worked 40 hours in a row without sleep ___________.A. can still provide quality medical careB. will remain alert because he is used to itC. may ignore the potential risk of insufficient sleepD. should be fired if he continues the medical operation53 According to one resident, they are short of sleep because ____________.A. they are too tired to fall asleepB. they are forbidden to sleep at workC. they are kept by treating their patientsD. they are too worried about oversleeping54 They resident who hit a “Jersey gate”on the New Jersey Expressway must have________.A. fallen asleepB. drunk too muchC. been driving too longD. avoided hitting parked cars55. Patients are now advised to __________.A. monitor the hours of doctors by themselvesB. make sure that the doctors who treat them have had enough sleepC. ask for legal control of the hours of doctorsD. allow their doctors to sleep several hours before the operationⅤ. Directions : Translate the following sentences.(10%)71. They finally came to the conclusion that to improve the environment theyneeded to clean up their city first .72. The author thinks that we shoul dn’t take it for granted that those whoget high scores on intelligence tests can do well in practical work .73. 医生对诺兰太太说,她搬到乡下去住的明智决定在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康。
英语(三)广东社会科学大学2010-2011学年度下学期成人教育自考专科结业试卷
广东社会科学大学2010-2011学年度下学期成人教育自考专科结业试卷英语(三)一、语音辨别。
从下列各选项中选出发音不相同的单词,填在前面括号里面。
(5分) ( )1. A.league B.pleasure C.scream D.cheap( )2. A.honour B.popular C.absolute D.modesty( )3. A.typical B.satisfying C.rely D.deny( )4. anize B.cooredinate C.force D.effort( )5. A.breath B.although C.sympthy D.athlete二、单项选择。
从下列各选项中选出最佳选项,填在前面括号里面。
(15分)( )6. Turning down the invitation the only possible choice we had at the moment.A.isB.wasC.areD.were( )7. Amy's words hurt Sally. Perhaps she so open.A.would not have beenB.should not have beenC.would not beD.should not be( )8. I was driving down a tow-lane highway a car approached from the opposite direction.A.whenB.asC.soD.that( )9. On learning English, you must realize is that there is no shortcut but hard work.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.anything( )10. is getting narder for a gruate to find a job with a good salary.A.ThatB.TWhatC.ThisD.It( )11. If she hard,she wouldn't be so worried about her exans now.A.had been workingB.was workingC.workedD.works( )12. He gave orders that all medical supplies befoer noon.A.would be deliveredB.should deliverC.be deliveredD.would deliver( )13. During that period,inflation was hight,and .A.so unemployment wasB.unemployment too wasC.was unemployment tooD.so was unemployment( )14. If you too many secrets to yourself,you will be mentally tirerd.A.so unemployment wasB.unemployment too wasC.was unemployment tooD.so was unemployment( )15. Students need easy to book to encourage their learning.A.accesB.wayC.meansD.opportunity( )16. Since the matter was extremely ,we dealt with it immediately.A.negativeB.urgentC.efficientD.instant( )17. They are trying various means to their new product.A.decorateB.possessC.defineD.promote( )18. If you do well in the final exans,I will you with a trip to HongKong.A.valueB.praiseC.rewardD.cherish( )19. The hopes, goals,fears and desires widely between men and woman,between tne rich and the poor.A.varyB.rangeC.extendD.contain( )20. The boy doesn't know waht to in college; he has not yet made up his mind about his future.A.make upB.take upC.keep upD.work out三、完形填空。
大学英语自学教程上下习题答案
0012课后习题答案Unit 1Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task2.intelligent3.research4.clue5.conclusion6.repeat 7municate 8.purpose 9.probably 10.outlineIII.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the other hand8.finally9.looking for 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.nguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language.nguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us. Vocabulary ExercisesI.4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.10.statementIII.4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.FII.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentencesVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.BGrammar ExercisesI.whether 连词 towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词 probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感慨词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词 round 介词2.fresh 形容词 for 介词3.leave 名词 call 动词 on 介词 if 连词 spare 动词4.Even 副词 it 代词5.Where 连接副词 will 名词6.after 介词 calm 名词7.seem 系动词 those 代词 makes 名词8.without 介词 return 名词9.strict 形容词 work 动词10.news 名词 live 形容词 meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语〕1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result.IV.1.a magazine (宾语〕last night 〔状语〕2.in need (定语〕indeed (定语〕3.outside your area (定语〕telephoning long distance 〔主语补足语〕4.your children (宾语〕all day 〔状语〕5.his direction 〔宾语〕French 〔宾语〕6.me (宾语〕plenty of exercises (不定式宾语〕7.long (宾语〕to London 〔状语〕8.those (宾语〕who help themselves (从句作定语〕9.her 〔宾语〕above others 〔宾语补足语〕10.to build a hotel in the village (定语〕of the foreigners 〔定语〕Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases asa person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state.III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tends to 7 plaining about 8.In addition to 9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.1.Every citizen is obliged to pay taxes.(It is obligatory on every citizen to pay taxes)(It is every citizen's duty to pay taxes.)2.Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life.3.There are generally three levels of government in the United States; therefore,there are three types of taxes.4.Some states charge income tax in addition to a sales tax.5.Americans complain that taxes are too high and the government uses them in the wrong way.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a. percent b. percentage c. percent2.a. adds b. addition c. additional3.a. confused b. confusing c. confusion4.a. complained b. complain c. complaintII.III.1.China leads the world with silk products.2.In addition to an income tax some states charge a sales tax.3.The sales tax varies from price to price of any item you buy.4.People often complain about the increasing price.5.His mother says that he spends too much time on TV every day.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.F2.F3.F4.T5.T6.T7.T8.F9.T 10.FII.1.attracts2.leisure3.available4.limited5.estimateIII.1.decided on2.approved3.estimate4.carried over5.put up with6.characteristic ofIV.1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.DGrammar ExercisesI.1.SV2.SVO3.SVOC4.SVC5.SVO6.SVOC7.SVOC8.SVO9.SVOO 10.SVOC11.SVOC 12.SVC 13.SVOC 14.SVOO 15.SVCII.1.prefer2.insisted3.need4.make5.remember6.look7.worked8.was9.sounds 10.gaveIII.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A 10.DIV.1.The two languages are different/not similar in many way.2.The deaf and dumb can neigher speak nor hear.3.The Englishman speaks a very good Italian.4.Could you pass me a cup of coffee.5.At this time he felt thirsty and hungry.6.Yesterday evening she asked me to wait for her at the gate of the restaurant.7.When did you get up this morning.8.The story sounds interesting,but it is not true.9.The meat and macaroni cost me 25 yuan.10.She oftern teaches the children to sing English songs.Unit 3Text AExercises for the TextI.II.III.1.The,/,/2.The3.the,the4./5./,a6./,the7./ 8.The,the,the 9.The,the10./IV.V.1.On the avarage there are 1,000 vistors a day.2.The Atlantic Ocean is only as half as the Pacific,but it is moar than 4,000 miles wide.st night it took him a long time to get to sleep.4.There are so many ads on TV that it is to remember how many there are.5.Many wrong ideas about the Atlantic made the people in Columbus'days unwilling to sail westward.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.sailed b.sailor c.sail(n.)4.a.average(n.) b.average(a.) c.averaged(v.)II.III.1.The sailors were afraid that might meet bad weather.2.The mountain is half as high as Mount Tai.3.On the average there are 45 students in every class of the school.4.The climate affects the growth of plants.5.My work keeps pilling up.Text BExercises for the TextI.II.2.the earth's gravitational pull.3.it is near5.its own/reflects7.the old moon in the new moon's arms.9.the old earth in the new earth's armsVocabulary ExercisesI.II.Grammar ExercisesI.depend--dependence explain--explanationform--formation conclude--conclusioninform--information move--movementmean--meaning govern--governmentgraduate--graduation similar--aimilarityconfuse--confusion pay--paymentagree--agreement advertise--advertisementannounce--announcement add--additiondecide--decision use--usefulnessattract--attraction mix--mixtureII.science--scientific sulless--sullessfulresponse--responsible color--colorfulnation--national revolution--revolutionaryaddition--additional help--helpfulperson--personal meaning--meaningfulaccept--acceptable use--usefulwood--wooden act--activeIII.disagree eimpractical independentuncover inexact incompletedisorder unhappy informalinpossible inactive uncertaindischarge dishonest impoliteIV.1.try n. 尝试;试验经过许屡次尝试后,他们终于取得了成功。
自考(网络教育)大学英语考试试卷及答案三套
大学英语(3)一、单项选择题(本大题共40分,共 40 小题,每小题 1 分)1. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement2. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, ().A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else3. She''''s not really poor; she just ()to be poor.A. A imaginesB. B actsC. C pretendsD. D reports4. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s5.By 2000, scientists surely () a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered6. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just7. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where8. It is such a fine day that I ( ) going swimming in the river.A. feel likeB. feelC. likeD. love9. A. What kind of job did you do? B: ( ).A. worked at a bookstore on campus.B. Yes. I brewed coffee in the Student Union.C. But selling books was satisfying.D. I need to earn the money.10. The professor ( ) the papers.A. passed byB. passed throughC. passed outD. passed in11. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C12. When I saw ( ) book that I bought it at once.A. such goodB. so goodC. so good aD. such good a13. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict14. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were15. A: So, you are also a n ‘NSnc fan? B: ( )A. No, not exactly.B. It’s you!C. I am listening to Backstreet Boys.D. I think he’s young.16. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose17. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail18.Professor Clark continued his research work and ()his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored19.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you ()want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need20. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting21. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up22. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained23. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other24. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom25. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and ().A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed26. All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air ( ) togood health.A. contributesB. attributesC. distributesD. entributes27. That company doesn''t take credit cards, so customers have to pay ( ).A. dollarsB. financeC. moneyD. cash28. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do29. I t’s a good idea to ( ) a new pair of shoes before you buy them.A. try toB. try onC. try atD. try in30.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ()other musicians.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than31. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her32. He said he wished to ( ) the opportunity to thank us for our work.A. takeB. gainC. standD. hold33. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are34. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like35. The professor has given the students a list of articles ( ) the topic under discussion.A. relevant toB. related withC. associated withD. associated to36. I could ( ) understand my roommate’s jokes but I laughed anyhow.A. reallyB. absolutelyC. barelyD. exactly37. He looked at the magician''s tricks in ( ).A. improvementB. amazementC. acknowledgementD. refreshment38. The politician waited for the applause to die down(消失) and then ( ) with his speech.A. presentedB. processedC. proceededD. progressed39. Nobody says a word about the incident, ( ) ?A. does heB. doesn''''t heC. do theyD. don''''t they40. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 6 小题,每小题 10 分)1.Laptop (便携式) computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer programthat allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 15 000 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 510 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees——anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we''''''''re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."(1). The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ( ).A. use for their schoolworkB.access the InternetC.work at homeconnectD.them to libraries(2). Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation marks ? ( )A. They don''''t really talk.B.They use the computer language.C.Laptops have speaker.D.None of the above reasons is correct.(3). Which of the following is true about WestlakeCollege? ( )A. All teachers use computers.B. 15 000 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in AmericD.Students there can do everything.(4). "a window on the world" in the last paragraph means that students can ( ).A.attend lectures on information technologyB.travel around the worldC.get information from around the worldD.have free laptops(5). What can we infer from the passage? ( )A. The program is successful.B.The program is not workable.C.The program is too expensive.D.We don''''t know the result yet.2. In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their Field of studywith people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor''s degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the developmentof modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an "objective" test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.(1). In the Middle Ages students _______.A. took objective testsB. were timed by clocksC. specialized in one subjectD. never wrote exams(2). The main idea of paragraph 2 is ______A. workers now take examinationsB. the population has grownC. there are only written exams todayD. examinations are now written and timed(3). The kind of exam where students must select answers is ______.A. personalB. objective?C. spoken?D. written(4). Modern industry must have developed ______.A. before the Middle AgesB. in Greece or RomeC. around the 19lh centuryD. machines to take tests(5). It may be concluded that testing ______.A. should test only opinionsB. should always be writtenC. has changed since the Middle AgesD. is given only in factories3.Motor vehicles powered by the internal combustion engines are responsible for over 80 percent of the deadly carbon monoxide as well as the cancer-causing substances in the air. Eighty-nine percent of the vehicles on the road in Massachusetts are privately owned and are often operated with only one person in the car. If people would use public transportation instead of their cars, air pollution levels could be significantly lowered. Thirty percent of the land in downtown Boston is devoted to cars. Where there are garages, there could be gardens. Where there are highways, there should be homes and places to work and play. Studies show that people today show a greater hearing loss with age than ever before. Much of this is dueto car-horns, loud engines and general traffic noise.The cost of a personal car is high to the individual. The average person pays about $2,000 per car per year in gasoline, insurance, taxes, and maintenance. But for society as a whole, personal cars are a luxury we cannot afford. We pay in death from auto accidents, in poor health from air pollution, in loss of hearing from noise pollution, and in the destruction of our cities by the ever-increasing number of highways.(1). It is ____ that are the main cause of the air pollution in Boston.A. vehicles in generalB. the public transportation systemsC. carbon monoxidesD. personal motor vehicles(2). It is implied but not stated that ______.A. garages, highways and parking areas occupy nearly one third of the total Boston downtown area.B. because of highways, people in Boston have no more homes and places to live, work and play.C. C garages have replaced most of the gardens in BostonD. Boston is the most seriously polluted city in the U.S.(3). According to the last paragraph, ______.A. the cost of personal cars is high to the individuals but not to the societyB. an average car costs about $2,000 inBostonC. personal cars are so expensive that most people cannot affordD. society as a whole suffers much from the ever-increasing number of cars(4). The writer’s purpose in writing this article is to _____.A. remind people of the danger of air pollutionB. warn people of the danger of accidentsC. urge people to use private cars as less as possibleD. ask the Boston government to build more homes and gardens(5). The best title for this passage is “ ______.”A. Air Pollution in BostonB. More Homes, More Plays for PeopleC. Cars Are Too ExpensiveD. Public Transportation, A Solution to Air Pollution4."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made herfamous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".5.Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to continue my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes. It was a tiresome walk from one end of the city to another and to sit among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the class, so the friendship I knew at school was absent.I put up with (忍受) it for a short period. It was too long a walk on cold winter''s nights and it was hard to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued reading books and started writing poetry at home.By chance, I won some prizes and awards (奖) for literature. A young woman from a TV company came to the college one day. She told me that I had won a national poetry award. I stared at her in astonishment and disbelief. She wanted to make a short film about me, to which I said, "No, I couldn'' t do that." Not that I had any real excuse, I was just frightened. In the end she persuaded me that 1 should do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems and I became more interested in literature than ever. I wondered what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that 1 could not imagine myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly told my parents that I wanted to return to school. They were greatly surprised and, I think, a little afraid but they did not try to persuade me not to, they wanted to know if I was sure, if I knew what it meant and whether I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be verydifficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and they asked about the matter no further.(1). Which of the following has most probably been discussed in this passage? ( )A. The writer''s unhappy childhood.B. The poor teaching quality ( 质量 ) of the writer''s school.C. The writer''s leaving school against his teachers'' advice.D. Whether it was worth leaving school for job training.(2). The writer did not feel comfortable at the evening school because ( ).A. he found it difficult to make friends with his classmatesB. he had to walk a long distance to the evening schoolC. he could not put his heart into reading books afterhe was caught in the rainD. of all of the above(3). After he won some prizes and awards for literature, a young woman from a TVcompany ( ).A. wanted to make his success known to the publicB. came to make friends with himC. invited him to make a speechD. came to tell him that he had become a very important person(4). After his success, he( )A. decided to get a good jobB. decided to continue hisstudies in literature at the evening schoolC. decided to return to the school he once leftD. began to feel very important and proud(5). Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )A. His parents worried that he would have no future if he returned to school.B. His parents worried that he would leave school again.C. It was difficult for one who studied literature to get a job.D. His parents did not want him to continue his education.6. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案:一、单项选择题(40分,共 40 题,每小题 1 分)1. A2. D3. C4. B5. D6. B7. C8. A9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. C14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25.B 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 31.C 32. A 33.D 34. A 35. A 36. C37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A二、阅读理解单项选择题(60分,共 6 题,每小题 10 分)1.(1). A (2). A (3). C (4). C (5). A2.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). C3.(1). D (2). C (3). D (4). C (5). D4.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C5.(1). C (2). D (3). A (4). C (5). B 6.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C大学英语(3)一、单项选择题(本大题共40分,共 40 小题,每小题 1 分)1. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched2. We are anxiously waiting for the ( ) of their discussion.A. incomeB. outcomeC. inputD. output3. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ( ) people each year than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times4. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself ( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear5. A reply card is ( ) with this invitation for your convenience.A. enclosedB. closedC. enteredD. covered6. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was7. Persian carpets are much dearer than ( ) from Japan.A. whatB. thoseC. thatD. them8. An airliner has ( ) way to taxi before it reaches the end of the runway.A. quite a longB. quite longC. a quite longD. a long quite9. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming10. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but11. ( ) an exciting city New Orleans is!A. SoB. AsC. HowD. What12. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown13. He bought a new suitcase, ( ) is very high.A. the price of whichB. price of whichC. which priceD. the price14. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart ( ).A. strikingB. bumpingC. knockingD. beating15.()what you intended, I should not have wasted my time t rying to explain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I16. The fall in prices will be ( ) to small businesses.A. advisableB. agreeableC. beneficialD. imaginable17. He ( ) the phone quickly and went to open the door.A. hanged upB. hung upC. hanged overD. hung over18. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.A. playB. playsC. is playedD. play with19. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come20. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my books, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does21. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that22. Children are usually easier to get themselves ( ) to a new environment. But adults often find it hard to get used to it.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. affectedD. bored23. We shall be competing ( )sonic of the best teams in the country.A. overB. againstC. betweenD. of24. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying25. It is requested that rent for the house ( ) in advance.A. will be paidB. should have to be paidC. has to be paidD. should be paid26. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I27.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, ()in the cas e of Japan, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like28. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he29. I looked at him ( ) without knowing what I was supposed to be doing.A. boldlyB. franklyC. endlesslyD. blankly30. While driving along the treacherous mountain road, ().A. A my right rear tyre blew outB. B my right rear tyre had a blowoutC. C I had a blowout on my right rear tyreD. D I had my right rear tyre blow out31.Another big issue ()the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A. A confiningB. B confirmingC. C conformingD. D confronting32. Their efforts to improve the school have been very ( ).A. effectiveB. affectedC. influentialD. persuasive33. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected by the committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude34. The way we choose to bring up our children is of ()importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous35. He didn’t go into detail on the subject; he spoke in ( )A. commonB. regularC. generalD. ordinary36. Nobody is allowed to go in. The committee seems ( ) an important problem.A. to have discussed toB. discussingC. to discuss to have beenD. discussed37. The firemen fought for three hours before they managed to ( ) the fire.A. put offB. put outC. break offD. break out38. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too39. The couple ( ) breaking up.A. ended up asB. ended upC. upended asD. came to an end40. By next Saturday George ( ) a whole month without smoking a cigarette.。
2022年山半年大学英语三期期末试题答案
2022年山半年大学英语三期期末试题答案听力原文Text 1M:I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W:I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.Text 2M:How much are the tickets?W:4 dollars for adults and children are half-price.M:OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.Text 3M:Why didn’t you attend the class?W:I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M:Hi,Maria.I’ve heard there is an interesting film.Shall we see it tonight?W:I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9:00 pm.M:The job is the most important.Text 5W:Manhattan Square,please.M:All right,madam.When are we supposed to be there?W:I’d like to go around the city,if you don’t mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W:I need help.My house has been broken into.M:Can you tell me some details?W:When I came home,I found my door broken,and my money,my jewelry,and my camera were gone.M:Was there anybody home?W:No.My son,husband,and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M:What is your address?W:No.13,Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M:OK.Don’t worry,madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M:Hi.What can I do for you?W:I’m hunting for a part-time job.M:Then,you’ve come to the right place.Our office is aimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W:Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M:How many hours would you like to work?W:Ten to twenty hours a week.M:And when are you free to work?W:Every weekday since noon.And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.M:Great.Now please fill out this form.W:When can I get to work?M:I will call you tomorrow.W:Thank you.Text 8M:This is Henry.I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get-together.W:Er...What party is it?M:Our former classmates are planning a get-together.W:Oh,that’s good.M:Are you free these days?W:A little busy somehow.M:Can you come this Saturday evening?W:I’m very sorry,I’ve promised to go to the movies with my daughter.M:Well,how about Sunday then?W:That sounds fine.M:Good.Shall we make it at a quarter to seven?W:I’m sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M:It’s up to you.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W:That’s great.Text 9W:I’ll take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M:Really?W:Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M:Great.W:Today is her 26th birthday.M:Then you must buy a gift for her.W:What do you think I should buy for her?M:A birthday cake.W:No,she has got one from her boy friend.M:Then,what else?W:I think an MP3 player will be OK.M:Hasn’t she had one already?W:But it is broken.She likes music.I think it’s the best for her.M:You’re right.Then shall I drive you there?W:No.I’ll do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello,everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now I’m going to tell you something about my hospital,Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back to three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients,and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks,it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all over the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process,it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001,the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas,and on Christmas Day last year,the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients,talking about their life after the AIDS disease.Ⅰ.听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
自学英语试题及答案
自学英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is the correct spelling?A. seperateB. seperatedC. separateD. seprate2. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to wish someone:A. Good luckB. To break their legC. To perform badlyD. To take a rest3. What is the past tense of "begin"?A. beganB. begunC. beginedD. begining4. The word "bicycle" has how many syllables?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 55. In the sentence "She is the most intelligent person I have ever met," the word "intelligent" is used as:A. A nounB. An adjectiveC. An adverbD. A verb6. The word "university" starts with a:A. ConsonantB. VowelC. Silent letterD. Prefix7. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like to read.B. She doesn't likes to read.C. She doesn't like to read.D. She don't likes reading.8. The opposite of "agree" is:A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. LikeD. Dislike9. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. biglyC. more bigD. bigest10. The word "photograph" is a:A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Adverb二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The word "____" means a person who is very careful with money.A. generousB. stingyC. carelessD. thoughtful12. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb "to be": "I ____ a student."A. amB. areC. isD. be13. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very good at sports.A. athleticB. artisticC. musicalD. dramatic14. Complete the sentence: "The weather was so cold that we ____ our coats."A. put onB. took offC. wore outD. put away15. The word "____" is the past participle of "to read."A. readB. readsC. readingD. read16. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative adjective: "This book is ____ than that one."A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. bigly17. The word "____" is a noun that means a place where you can buy food and drinks.A. restaurantB. schoolC. hospitalC. shop18. Complete the sentence: "She was so tired that she ____ to sleep immediately."A. fellB. fellsC. fallingD. fall19. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very organized.A. messyB. tidyC. disorganizedD. chaotic20. Fill in the blank with the correct superlative form of the adjective "good": "This is the ____ movie I have ever seen."A. bestB. goodC. betterD. well三、阅读理解(每题3分,共15分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:Once upon a time, there was a small village where everyone knew each other. The villagers were very friendly and always helped one another. One day, a stranger came to the village. He was a traveler who had lost his way. The villagers welcomed him warmly and offered him food and shelter. The traveler was very grateful and decided to stay for a while.21. What was the main characteristic of the villagers?A. They were unfriendly.B. They were friendly.C. They were wealthy.D. They were travelers.22. Why did the stranger come to the village?A. He was looking for work.B. He was looking for a place to stay.C. He had lost his way.D. He was visiting friends.。
大学英语B3半期考试复习
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Unit 7: Learning about English
NCE-B2
3. As a car driver, you ought to know how to change a tire.
As a car driver, you are supposed to know _________________________________________ how to change a tire. ________________________
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Unit 7: Learning about English
NCE-B2
5. We are required to speak only in English when we discuss text organization.
We are supposed to speak only in English _________________________________________ when we discuss text organization. _______________________________
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Unit 7: Learning about English
NCE-B2
1. Must can be used to express a strong belief as in the following models: Model: They must have also enjoyed themselves because they gave us the word laughter. This must be Melinda’s sister. She is an exact copy of Melinda. Study the models and complete the following sentences by putting the Chinese in brackets into English.
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大学英语自学教程半期复习题(第三学期)Ⅰ.Choose the best answer:1.He suggested that the sports meet ____ because of the bad weather.A. put offB. be put offC. puts offD. could be put off2. ____ many people benefit from heart surgery, it has some clear disadvantage.A. IfB. AlthoughC. AsD. Provided3. It is imperative that the students ____ writing their papers before July 1st.A. finishB. must finishC. are to finishD. will finish4. ____, she was quite experienced in this work.A. As young she wasB. Y oung as she wasC. She was youngD. She was as young5. Y ou …re thinking much too fast for me: I can‟t keep ____ with you.A. liveB. paceC. workD. fun6. No sooner had Anne arrived there ____ she fell ill.A. whenB. beforeC. thanD. till7. If you had worked harder, you ____ the exam.A. had passedB. will passC. have passedD. would have passed8. He ____ like coffee more than anything else, but now he seems to have changed his taste.A. used toB. use toC. was used toD. was use to9. ___ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn‟t have missed the train.A. Had you comeB. Did you comeC. Have you comeD. Should you come10. The little boy from the ground floor brought up her letter ____ the rare occasions.A. inB. forC. onD. as11.He was caught spitting in the public and fined five Y uan on the ____.A. placeB. spotC. groundD. sport12.Intelligent people can always ____ up with good solution to problems.A. comeB. getC. putD. live13. It rained hard, but we got there in time ____.A. at the sameB. all the sameC. for the sameD. in the same14. It may rain; you‟d better take an umbrella ____.A. in this caseB. in caseC. in no caseD. on case15. Her mother can‟t ____ his behaving like a child.A. seeB. get toC. come toD. put up withⅡ. Fill in each of the blanks with the given word in its appropriate form:1.Food ____ often occurs in time of war. (short )2.It is ____ to walk on thin ice on a lake. (danger )3.The principle of ____ of the fittest is one of the major findings of Charles Darwin. (survive )4.I came here ____ to reserve tickets for tonight‟s show. (special )5. Traditionally, housework or meal preparation was the wife‟s ____. (responsible)6. There have been several____ near here lately. (rob )7. The officers are holding a meeting on when to ___ the road. (wide )8. He will ____ refuse the offer. ( probable )9. Paris is full of ____ all the year round. (tour )10. Y ou‟d better cut out the ____ words. (necessary )Ⅲ. Cloze:Planning is important in almost anything you do. No matter what you are doing, taking the time to plan _11_ can help you reach your goal. The purpose of insurance is __12__you plan for unexpected, costly emergencies (紧急需要)._13_ the most important kind of insurance is medical insurance.Medical insurance can be very __14_. The cost for this kind of insurance is going up._15_ most people, you may not be able to afford all of the insurance you might need.Many people think that if you could only afford one kind of insurance, you should buy health insurance. If you can afford only a small _16__ of health insurance, it is best to insure yourself _ 17_ the big unexpected costs and pay the smaller common bills yourself.There are different kinds of insurance you can get. Hospital Expense insurance will pay for any costs you get 18_ having to be in a hospital. Surgical Expense insurance will pay for the doctor to 19__ on you. Regular Medical insurance will pay for any non- surgical 20 .1. A. away B. on . C. ahead D. out2. A. helped B .to help C . kept D. to keep3. A. Probably B. Unfortunately C. Conversely D. Subsequently4. A. impressive B. primitive C. constructive D. expensive5. A. To B. With C. For D. Like6. A. number B. amount C. figure D. quantity7. A. against B. for C. of D. on8. A. us B. whereas C. while D. whether9. A. check B. examine C. inject D. operate10. A. medicine B. prescription C. treatment D. drugⅣ. Reading comprehension:Passage OneW hat happens when employees have access to their company's financial information over an intranet (a network inside the company)? The company grows.There was widespread fear and worry in our company when we decided to putall our financial information, including salaries, on our wide area network (W AN) in 1987 and then on our intranet in the early '90s, People feared our competitors would get the numbers and use them against us —to scare our customers, steal our employees, or attempt some otherunimaginably horrible tricks. But that has never happened. And I don't believe it will.Back in 1968, when I started my company, now an $ 11-million engineering-design firm, out of my house in Blacksburg, V irginia, my wife did the books. Later an employee took them over. As we added employees here and there, we saw no reason to keep any secrets. We just left the books open wherever they were last used. It wasn't until a business writer told me, "Oh that's what we call open-book management," that I knew there was a name for what we did and that it was something unusual.As we grew and opened five branch offices — three in V irginia, one in Tennessee, and one in North Carolina —this casual system was no longer possible. But we knew we wanted to continue the open style. I can't say we're always more profitable because of OBM; we have the same ups and downs as our competitors. And I can't say we are always happier; we have the same quarrels as in other workplaces. But we do have a great deal of trust here, and our employees stick with us. When we have tough financial times, our 170 employers know that nobody's drawing off money from the company for private purposes and that they've got to make the pie bigger if they're going to get a bigger price.1. From the passage we can learn that ____.A. most business firms have adopted OBMB. it was very unusual for business firms to make known their financial informationC. it is a good thing to let your competitors know your financial informationD. OBM can always result in greater profits2. The management style of the company can be described as ___.A. openB. closeC. competitiveD. trusty3. In the sentence in the third paragraph "My wife did the books," the word "books" means ____.A. the books which the company ownedB. the books stored m the writer's house in BlacksburgC. records of money received and spentD. sheets of paper bound together for writing4. The author adopted open-book management ____.A. because of the increase of employeesB. according to the recommendation of a business writerC. because of the big profits it would bringD. without being aware of it5. According to the author, the most outstanding benefit of his management is that his company ____.A. makes more profits than his competitorsB. has created a trusty atmosphereC. makes his finance known to his employeesD. has made a bigger piece of the piePassage T woReading to oneself is a modern activity which was almost unknown to the scholars of the classical and medieval (中世纪) worlds, while in the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only in the nineteenth century did silent reading become commonplace.However, one should be cautious to assume that silent reading came about simply becausereading aloud is a distraction to others. Examination of factors related to the historical development of silent reading reveals that it became the usual form of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.The last century saw a steady gradual increase in literacy (识字), and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, the number of potential listeners declined, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the flourishing of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, railway carriages and offices, where reading aloud would cause distraction to other readers.Towards the end of the last century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of materials such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument still remains with us in education. However, whatever its virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media on the one hand and by books and periodicals for a specialized readership on the other.At the end of the last century students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological changes in the century had greatly altered what the term "reading" implied.6. “Reading to oneself ”in the first paragraph means _________.A. reading aloud to oneselfB. reading aloud to oneself as well as lo othersC. both silent reading and reading aloud to oneselfD. silent reading7. From the first paragraph we can infer that______.A. it was not until the fifteenth century that people began to know the differencebetween reading aloud and silent readingB. scholars of the classical and medieval worlds could only read aloudC. silent reading was not popular before the nineteenth centuryD. silent reading was not accepted before the nineteenth century8. Silent reading came about because _____.A. reading aloud could disturb othersB. the number of people who could read was increasingC. people preferred to read in publicD. people were less interested in reading aloud9. According to the context, the word "commonplace" in the first paragraph most probably describes something ____.A. that happens often, and therefore is not surprisingB. that does not happen often, and therefore is surprisingC. that is very surprisingD. that is very unusual10. In the passage the author tries to show ____.A. the correct attitude towards readingB. how the present-day reading habits came aboutC. different attitudes towards booksD. the change the word "reading" underwentPassage ThreeIt is now commonly known that AIDS is a deadly disease. It does great damage to human beings‟immune system, weakening resistance to disease and leading to death due to utter weakness. To this day, there are no existing drugs that can kill the AIDS virus. It is a deadly battle between science and AIDS.This is only one side of the story. Although it cannot be cured, AIDS is preventable. For those who have not caught the disease, the knowledge of preventive measures seems to be the most powerful weapon at hand.Since the discovery of the first AIDS patient in 1985, the number of HIV carrier is on an alarming rise in China and statistics show that young people are the more likely victims of AIDS. Nationwide there are 214 million people between the ages of 13 and 22, most of whom are students. If no measures are taken to protect these young people, it is almost certain that the threat of AIDS will be very real to them. There has been a great deal of misinformation concerning the transmission of AIDSOne of the most misleading myths is that AIDS can be transmitted by casual physical contact such as kissing, shaking hands or sharing food containers. Surveys and investigation conducted in some universities and colleges show that half of those people questioned are not clear about how AIDS is transmitted, not to mention how it is prevented.This is the driving force behind the State Education Commission‟s decision to spread AIDS awareness information among college students and later to high school students and primary school students.11.Why does the passage say that AIDS is a deadly disease?A.Because the AIDS patients can not resist disease and die.B.Because the doctor can find no medicine to cure AIDS.C.Because it destroys the immune system of the human body.D.All of the above12.By writing “This is only side of the story” the author suggests that___.a)AIDS is very dangerous, but we should not be scared by itb)AIDS is not curable, but doctor should not give up fighting against itc)although we can‟t cure AIDS, we can manage to prevent itd)although the doctor cannot cure the disease, yet he can help improve the patients‟ health13.What does the passage say has happened in China since the first AIDS patient was discoveredin 1985?a)More and more people have become HIV carrierb)More and more HIV carriers have died of AIDSc)HIV carrier have learned to fight against AIDSd)Doctor have been alarmed by the large number of HIV carrier14.What can be concluded from the surveys and investigations mentioned in the passage?a)Many college students did not mention AIDS prevention in the survey and investigationsb)Many college students are not aware how people become AIDS victimsc)50 percent of college students do not know how to prevent AIDSd)50 percent of college students have no idea how people become AIDS victims.15.Which of the following do you choose as the proper title of this passage?a)AIDS----A Deadly Disease.b)AIDS---- Information Is Necessaryc)China Fight AIDSd)Y oung People----Most Likely AIDS VictimsⅤ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese:1. 1. It is generally agreed that a panic does not directly endanger a person‟s life. All the same, itcan unnecessarily disrupt a person‟s life by making him or her so afraid of having a panic attack in a public place that he or she may refuse to leave home and may eventually become isolated from the rest of society.2.The animal species becomes extinct when it fails to produce enough young in each generationto keep pace with the death-rate.3.Why are we tolerant of some crime? It may be that, by seeing others do something, we acceptit more easily. We may even start committing that crime ourselves.4.Uncertainty spreads through our lives so thoroughly that it dominates our language. Oureveryday speech is made up in large part of words like probably, many, soon, great, little.5.In the final analysis, we think that although fitness will not guarantee that you will live longer,it can help you enjoy the years you do live.Ⅵ. T ranslate the following sentences into English:1.越来越多的人开始更新我们的自然环境。