怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲ppt课件
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怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲精选.ppt
Making an Outline
A Plan That Builds an Essay
..。..
1
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make an outline. An outline is a general plan of what you are going to write. You can compare making an outline to drawing plans to build a house. Before one begins to build a house, it is best to draw up plans to make sure that a house is built in the way you want. The same is true with writing an essay and making an outline.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
Example
Outline
A Plan That Builds an Essay
..。..
1
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make an outline. An outline is a general plan of what you are going to write. You can compare making an outline to drawing plans to build a house. Before one begins to build a house, it is best to draw up plans to make sure that a house is built in the way you want. The same is true with writing an essay and making an outline.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
Example
Outline
大学专业英语毕业论文PPT——提纲的构思与拟定方法
Types of Outlines
Topic outline Sentence outline Combination outline Paragraph outline
Formats of Outlines
Number-letter sequence Decimal outline
Keeps ideas firmly in mind Lets you rearrange ideas without difficulty Shows you how parts and transition fit together Exposes strengths and weaknesses in time to make adjustments before writing
提纲各部分的题号：
例一: 论文标题 1． 1．1 1．2 2．
2．1 2．2
例二
On the Chinese Translation of English Idioms
I. Introduction A. The Understanding of English Idioms B. The Sources of English Idioms II. The Categories of Chinese Translations of English Idioms A. B.
the start of the first word after a symbol In double spacing
Meaningful Content of Outlines
Every word: sth. about the content Related information Clear relationships Principal points
如何写英语文章的Outline即提纲
C. Don’t carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase.
D. Hair and nails should be clean and neat.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: _____________________
II. III. IV. V.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲
Making an Outline
A Plan That Builds an Essay
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make
A. supporting idea
B. supporting idea
V.
Conclusion
The Process
Making an Outline
In a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting
details for the paragraphs.
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: ____________________
II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I.
Introduction Thesis: _____________________
II.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________
for the body paragraphs in the outline.
A Plan That Builds an Essay
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make
A. supporting idea
B. supporting idea
V.
Conclusion
The Process
Making an Outline
In a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting
details for the paragraphs.
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: ____________________
II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I.
Introduction Thesis: _____________________
II.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________
for the body paragraphs in the outline.
Unit6outlinewriting市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件
12/18
IV. Future possibilities of computer programs for writing 1. rapid change 2.improved programs 3.increased use and availability 4. more realistic assessment of valuecritical work
11/18
2.1 positive features 2.1.1 less time spent on repetitive or mechanical writing tasks 2.1.2 greater flexibility and versatility in writing process 2.1.3 increases revision strategies
I. Introduction 1. Background: Macklin’s reputation
2. Purpose of the paper To examine Macklin’s handling of Shylock To note the effect of Macklin’s creation on the role
15/18
Sentence outline:
American Fast Food
I. American fast food is now very popular in China A. There are several kinds of popular American fast food restaurants in China 1. McDonald’s is the first and most popular 2. KFC is also very popular 3. Pizza Hut is fast catching up and becoming popular. B. These fast food restaurants serve different kinds of food 1. Burger is the best known. 2. …..is also well known/ getting more popular/ is beginning to catch up. C. The number of the restaurants is increasing dramatically 1.There are such restaurants in all major cities. 2.There are many more such restaurants being planned or built all over China
IV. Future possibilities of computer programs for writing 1. rapid change 2.improved programs 3.increased use and availability 4. more realistic assessment of valuecritical work
11/18
2.1 positive features 2.1.1 less time spent on repetitive or mechanical writing tasks 2.1.2 greater flexibility and versatility in writing process 2.1.3 increases revision strategies
I. Introduction 1. Background: Macklin’s reputation
2. Purpose of the paper To examine Macklin’s handling of Shylock To note the effect of Macklin’s creation on the role
15/18
Sentence outline:
American Fast Food
I. American fast food is now very popular in China A. There are several kinds of popular American fast food restaurants in China 1. McDonald’s is the first and most popular 2. KFC is also very popular 3. Pizza Hut is fast catching up and becoming popular. B. These fast food restaurants serve different kinds of food 1. Burger is the best known. 2. …..is also well known/ getting more popular/ is beginning to catch up. C. The number of the restaurants is increasing dramatically 1.There are such restaurants in all major cities. 2.There are many more such restaurants being planned or built all over China
如何用英文列提纲ppt课件
•Page 23 Outlines: Comparison and Contrast
•Page 24
•Page 25 Compare-and-contrast Structure
•Page 26
•Page 27
•Page 28
•Page 29
Exercise: Write an outline about comparison between basketball and football / dogs and cats / education in China and in western countries / ... /Batman and Spiderman / Zhenhuan and Gong / Naruto and One Piece...
your writing construct an ordered overview of your ideas
•Page 4
before you write your outline
•Page 5
•Page 6
•Page 7
•Page 8
•Page 9
•Page 10
Exercise: What do you think of mandatory uniform in schools?
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
•Page 1
Writing an Outline
•Page 2
Why do we use outlines?
Outlines are a fabulous way of creating a "skeleton" of your paper.
They can be used with any essay structure. They are very quick and easy to make. They are well suitied for any type of writing that
怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲PPT课件
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
Topic Sentence #3
The Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
n An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
Topic Sentence #3
The Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
n An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲
Topic Sentences
Topic Sentence Paragraph #1:
The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview panel’s first impressions of you. Topic Sentence- Paragraph #2: An interview is an opportunity for potential employers to get to know you better, so it is important that you answer each question as completely as possible. Topic Sentence- Paragraph #3: By preparing some thoughtful questions for the end of the interview, you can show the panel that you have prepared for the interview and want the job.
B. supporting idea
V. Concห้องสมุดไป่ตู้usion
Making an Outline
In a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting details for the paragraphs.
III. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea IV. Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea V. Conclusion
怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲
IV. Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
V. Conclusion
The Process
Thesis Statement
To begin an outline, you need to start with your thesis statement. The thesis statement will be your guide throughout the process of writing your essay. From the thesis statement, you can begin writing the topic sentences for the body paragraphs in the outline.
ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
Topic e #3
The Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
V. Conclusion
The Process
Thesis Statement
To begin an outline, you need to start with your thesis statement. The thesis statement will be your guide throughout the process of writing your essay. From the thesis statement, you can begin writing the topic sentences for the body paragraphs in the outline.
ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
Topic e #3
The Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
英文essay outline怎么写(附上范例)
撰写essay之前，好的outline对你撰写正文内容具有很强的指导作用。
不管你要撰写的是什么类型的文章，outline 都是非常必要（通常情况下也是必须的）。
接下来的内容对撰写提纲有很大帮助。
1.明确文章的主旨。
一篇文章都有其所要表达主旨。
选择一个最终主旨不仅能引导你主题的方向，还有助于你有逻辑的组织文章。
比如你在写论文，写下能够概括文章主旨的中心思想，以帮助你确定主旨：•比较和对照两个事物。
•列出因果•阐明或分析一个特殊方面•列出单个或两者的论证•提供证据并得出结论•列出问题然后提供解决方案2.收集辅助材料。
这些被收集来的材料可能来自引用他人成果、数据统计、理论、实验结果等。
通过收集材料，明确这些材料使用，这些东西可能会体现在essay outline中。
3.决定如何安排辅助论证来支撑主旨。
举例：如果你在呈现一个历史概述，你可以按年代来排序；如果你在辩论文学方面内容，你可能要按主题排序；如果你处在某观点立场的两级徘徊时，你可以先列出和你立场有矛盾的证据，然后用反论证消除达到有说服力的结果。
4.撰写主题提纲或者句子提纲。
如果文章非常灵活多变，那么你可以用利用一些短语作为主题大纲；用句子大纲阐述细节。
•一般来说你可以尝试先用主题提纲来开始你的提纲撰写，然后再逐步转变成句子提纲。
5.确定主要类别。
根据文章的主旨和找到的辅助材料来决定把全文的大主题分散整理到不同逻辑类别。
这些类别将会被标记成罗马数字来形成提纲的第一步。
•当写文章时，通常会用一个大点去代表一个段落：比如，一、文章的开头段，二、主体段落的第一段，等等。
例如，如果描写飞机历史发展史的概论，每一个大点就该包括各个飞机历史上的时期。
6.确定论点。
每个分类至少想两个论点，根据你文章的主旨和你之前收集的论据材料来选择你的分论点。
这些分论点就是你提纲的第二个层级。
一般它们是用英文字母标示的。
（比如A、B、C 等等）•让你的第二层级比你的第一层级缩进1.27到2.54厘米•还是用飞机发展史历史的例子，每一个分点就可以描写那个时代的发动机型号7.根据需要确定中心论点的分论点。
(优质)怎么写英语文章的Outline即提纲PPT课件
An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
Conclusion
The n a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting details for the paragraphs.
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: ____________________
II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
III. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
Conclusion
The n a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting details for the paragraphs.
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: ____________________
II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
III. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
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ESSAY OUTLINE Thesis Statement
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
T Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Making an Outline
A Plan That Builds an Essay
--
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make an outline. An outline is a general plan of what you are going to write. You can compare making an outline to drawing plans to build a house. Before one begins to build a house, it is best to draw up plans to make sure that a house is built in the way you want. The same is true with writing an essay and making an outline.
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: _____________________
II. III. IV. V.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: ____________________
II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
III. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
IV. Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
V. Conclusion
The Process
Thesis Statement
To begin an outline, you need to start with your thesis statement. The thesis statement will be your guide throughout the process of writing your essay. From the thesis statement, you can begin writing the topic sentences for the body paragraphs in the outline.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
n An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
n An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
Conclusion
The Process
Making an Outline
In a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting details for the paragraphs.
The Process
Topic Sentences
Thesis Statement
A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Topic Sentence #1
Topic Sentence #2
T Process
Topic Sentences
The topic sentence for each body paragraph should support the thesis statement. The topic sentences need to agree with the main idea or subpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise, the essay could be confusing.
Making an Outline
A Plan That Builds an Essay
--
Introduction
What is an outline ?
Before you begin writing the first draft of your essay, it is best to make an outline. An outline is a general plan of what you are going to write. You can compare making an outline to drawing plans to build a house. Before one begins to build a house, it is best to draw up plans to make sure that a house is built in the way you want. The same is true with writing an essay and making an outline.
Example
Outline
Here is an example of how a blank outline might look:
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: _____________________
II. III. IV. V.
Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Essay Outline
I. Introduction
Thesis: ____________________
II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
III. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
IV. Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
V. Conclusion
The Process
Thesis Statement
To begin an outline, you need to start with your thesis statement. The thesis statement will be your guide throughout the process of writing your essay. From the thesis statement, you can begin writing the topic sentences for the body paragraphs in the outline.
Introduction
The Benefits of an Outline
An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:
n An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body paragraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.
n An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didn’t have an outline.
Conclusion
The Process
Making an Outline
In a formal outline, Roman numerals can be used to represent paragraphs. Capital letters can be used to represent supporting details for the paragraphs.
The Process
Topic Sentences
Thesis Statement
A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview.
Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea
Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: ____________ A. supporting idea B. supporting idea