名词变复数规则的练习题
名词变复数练习题带答案
名词变复数练习题带答案本页仅作为文档页封面,使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March名词变复数练习题带答案名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people 后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。
water milk tea rice orangejuicebread不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示,如。
a cup of tea two cups of tea名词复数练习题1).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____2. There are many _____ here.3. There are many _____ on the road.4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall.5. The _childen____ are playing football now.2)选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. There are some ______ in these _______.pencil-boxes pencils-boxpencil-box pencils-boxes4. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs5. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato6. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherry7. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs?wolfs wolves. Do you want to drink muchmilk This is room. It’s very big.and Lucy’’s and Lucy’s ’s and Lucy 10. Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoesC、potatos11. In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leafB、leafsC、leaves 12. My sister has two . One is old,the other is new.A、a watchB、watchsC、watches the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos14. That’a art book.A. anB. aC. the D are 15. There two in the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches3)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _______.2. I can see a __________ standing near the door.3. Do you want some ________ for dinner4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground. 5. He has two is blue , the other is yellow.6. Two ________ live in this building .4)选择正确的词形1. How many can you see?2. There are in my class.3. Look at those .4. I don’t want old cup.5. Give me that , please.5)将以下单复数句进行转换1. This is a knife.___________________________________2. That is a tomato.___________________________________3. That child is very good.___________________________________ .These are mice. ___________________________________5. Those are children.___________________________________ 答案boxes buses boys childrenACBABCCBABare knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is rice.That is child.boxesfamilies英语专项测试名词复数练习一一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)
英语可数名词变复数的规则(附练习及答案)1、一般情况加s2、以s, sh, ch, x结尾加es,读/iz/。
3、以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,读/iz/。
4、以辅音字母+o结尾的,有生命加es;无生命加s。
5、以f,fe结尾,去f,fe变ves。
一. 名词单数变复数的规则变化1. 一般在名词词尾加"-s"(清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/)map—maps地图bird—birds鸟orange—oranges 桔子bike—bikes自行车2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加"-es"(读/iz/)box—boxes盒子class—classes班级watch—watches手表dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具3. 辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-es"(中小学阶段不多,单独记忆)tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆hero—heroes英雄negro—negroes黑人辅音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"-s"(一般为外来词或者缩写词)photo—photos相片kilo—kilos千克元音字母+o结尾的名词后面加"s" radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加"-es " baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭party—parties聚会以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接加"-s" boy—boys男孩toy—toys 玩具5. 以fe或f结尾的名词,把fe或f变为v加"-es"(读/vz/,数量不多,单独记忆)knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶直接加-sroof—roofs房顶proof—proofs证据chief—chiefs首领两种都可以handkechief手绢—handkerchiefs / handkerchieves二. 名词单数变复数的不规则变化1. child—children 孩子foot—feet 脚tooth—teeth 牙齿mouse—mice 老鼠man—men 男人woman—women 女人注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,例如:an Englishman—two Englishmen 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans(鲍曼一家)。
名词变复数题
30 道名词变复数题题目一:book(书)→books解析:一般情况下,直接在名词后加s。
题目二:pen(钢笔)→pens解析:同题目一,直接加s。
题目三:desk(书桌)→desks解析:一般名词直接加s。
题目四:chair(椅子)→chairs解析:常规加s。
题目五:apple(苹果)→apples解析:直接加s。
题目六:orange(橘子)→oranges解析:一般名词变复数加s。
题目七:student(学生)→students解析:直接加s。
题目八:teacher(老师)→teachers解析:常规加s。
题目九:box(盒子)→boxes解析:以x,s,sh,ch 结尾的名词,变复数加es。
题目十:bus(公共汽车)→buses解析:以s 结尾,变复数加es。
题目十一:watch(手表)→watches解析:以ch 结尾,加es。
题目十二:dish(盘子)→dishes解析:以sh 结尾,加es。
题目十三:leaf(树叶)→leaves解析:以 f 或fe 结尾的名词,变复数通常把 f 或fe 变为ves。
题目十四:knife(刀)→knives解析:f 变ves。
题目十五:wife(妻子)→wives解析:fe 变ves。
题目十六:man(男人)→men解析:不规则变化,man 的复数是men。
题目十七:woman(女人)→women解析:不规则,woman 的复数是women。
题目十八:child(孩子)→children解析:不规则变化。
题目十九:foot(脚)→feet解析:不规则,foot 变feet。
题目二十:tooth(牙齿)→teeth解析:不规则变化。
题目二十一:mouse(老鼠)→mice解析:不规则变化。
题目二十二:sheep(绵羊)→sheep解析:单复数同形。
题目二十三:deer(鹿)→deer解析:单复数同形。
题目二十四:fish(鱼)→fish / fishes解析:指鱼的种类时,可用fishes,指鱼的条数时,单复数同形。
可数名词变复数练习题
可数名词变复数练习题一、规则变化类1. 将下列名词变为复数形式:catbookchildboxbustoothfootmousemanwoman2. 将下列名词变为复数形式,注意y结尾的名词变化规则:bacitypartycountryladyboygirlkeypuppyfly二、不规则变化类1. 将下列名词变为复数形式:childtoothfootmousemanwomangoosesheepdeerfish2. 将下列名词变为复数形式,注意特殊的复数形式:persondatumcactusnucleusfungusanalysisthesiscrisisphenomenonmedium三、外来词复数变化类1. 将下列外来词名词变为复数形式:phenomenonstimulusappendixindexsynopsiscrisisdatumbureaualiasalumni四、复合名词复数变化类1. 将下列复合名词变为复数形式:motherinlawpassersoninlawlookeronmanofwarnoblemancourtmartialattorneygeneral五、专有名词复数变化类1. 将下列专有名词变为复数形式:McDonald'sMicrosoftBeatlesOlympicsNetherlandsUnited StatesUnited KingdomEuropean UnionSpanish六、缩写词复数变化类1. 将下列缩写词变为复数形式:CDDVDIDMP3TshirtFAQSUVGPSVIP七、名词所有格练习题1. 将下列名词变为所有格形式:John'schildren'sstudents'women'smen'smice'sgeese'soxen'steeth'sfeet's2. 根据句意,将下列名词变为所有格形式:The book (Tom).The car (the Smiths).The homework (the students).The party (my friends).八、名词与冠词搭配练习题1. 在下列名词前填入适当的冠词(a, an, the):( ) university( ) hour( ) elephant( ) child( ) apple( ) teacher( ) information( ) dog2. 根据句意,在下列名词前填入适当的冠词或不填:I saw ( ) movie last night.She is ( ) engineer.Can you pass me ( ) book?( ) sun rises in the east.We need ( ) help.九、名词作定语练习题1. 用名词作定语改写下列句子:The school's rules are strict.The city's population is increasing.The car's engine is very powerful.The book's cover is damaged.2. 将下列短语中的形容词改为名词作定语:A gold watch.A history teacher.A leather sofa.A glass door.A stone bridge.十、名词词组搭配练习题1. 将下列名词与正确的介词搭配:( ) time( ) place( ) charge( ) demand( ) danger( ) control( ) use( ) need2. 根据句意,将下列名词与正确的动词搭配:She is responsible ( ) the project.He is interested ( ) music.They are proud ( ) their achievements.We are worried ( ) the environment.She is capable ( ) handling difficult situations.答案一、规则变化类1. cat catsbook bookschild childrenbox boxesbus busestooth teethfoot feetmouse miceman menwoman women二、不规则变化类1. child childrentooth teethfoot feetmouse miceman menwoman womengoose geesesheep sheepdeer deerfish fish (plural can also be fishes in some contexts)三、外来词复数变化类1. phenomenon phenomenastimulus stimuliappendix appendices (or appendixes)index indices (or indexes)synopsis synopsescrisis crisesdatum databureau bureaus (or bureaux)alias aliasesalumni alumni (plural is the same as singular)四、复合名词复数变化类1. motherinlaw mothersinlawpasser passerssoninlaw sonsinlawlookeron lookersonmanofwar menofwarnobleman noblemencourtmartial courtsmartialattorneygeneral attorneysgeneral (or attorney generals)五、专有名词复数变化类1. McDonald's McDonald's (plural is the same as singular)Beatles Beatles (plural is the same as singular)Olympics Olympics (plural is the same as singular)Netherlands Netherlands (plural is the same as singular)United States United States (plural is the same as singular)United Kingdom United Kingdoms (if referring to multiple kingdoms united)European Union European Unions (if referring to multiple unions)Spanish Spaniards (referring to people from Spain)六、缩写词复数变化类1. CD CDsDVD DVDsID IDsMP3 MP3sTshirt TshirtsFAQ FAQsSUV SUVsGPS GPSs (or GPS units)VIP VIPs七、名词所有格练习题1. John'schildren'sstudents'women'smen'soxen's八、名词与冠词搭配练习题1. a universityan houran elephanta childan applea teacherinformation (no article, as uncountable)a dog2. I saw a movie last night.She is an engineer.Can you pass me the book?The sun rises in the east.We need help (no article, as uncountable).九、名词作定语练习题The school's rules are strict. The school rules are strict.The city's population is increasing. The city population is increasing.The car's engine is very powerful. The car engine is very powerful.The book's cover is damaged. The book cover is damaged.2. A gold watch. A gold watch.A history teacher. A history teacher.A leather sofa. A leather sofa.A glass door. A glass door.A stone bridge. A stone bridge.十、名词词组搭配练习题1. at timein placein chargeon demandin dangerunder controlin usein need2. She is responsible for the project.He is interested in music.They are proud of their achievements.We are worried about the environment.She is capable of handling difficult situations.。
初一英语名词复数练习题30题(带答案)
初一英语名词复数练习题30题(带答案)1. There are two ____ in the box. (pen)答案:pens。
解析:pen是规则名词,复数形式直接在词尾加s。
2. I see some ____ on the table. (book)答案:books。
解析:book的复数是直接在词尾加s。
3. There are three ____ in the zoo. (cat)答案:cats。
解析:cat变为复数直接加s。
4. My mother bought some ____. (apple)答案:apples。
解析:apple是规则名词,复数形式直接加s。
5. There are five ____ in the classroom. (desk)答案:desks。
解析:desk的复数形式是直接在词尾加s。
6. I like eating ____. (banana)答案:bananas。
解析:banana的复数直接加s。
7. There are four ____ in the picture. (dog)答案:dogs。
解析:dog变为复数直接加s。
8. We can see many ____ in the sky. (bird)答案:birds。
解析:bird的复数直接加s。
9. There are some ____ in the bag. (pencil)答案:pencils。
解析:pencil的复数形式是直接加s。
10. I have two ____. (ruler)答案:rulers。
解析:ruler的复数直接加s。
11. There are three ____ (man) working in the factory.B. mansC. men答案:C。
解析:man的复数形式是men,这是不规则变化。
12. I can see two ____ (woman) in the park.A. womanB. womansC. women答案:C。
名词单复数练习及答案
名词单复数练习及答案一、名词单数变复数规则练习在英语中,将名词从单数变成复数通常需要根据不同的规则进行变化。
以下是一些常见的名词单数变复数的规则:1. 一般在名词末尾加s例:book → books2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,在末尾加es例:bus → buses3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y变成i,再加es例:baby → babies4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词,在末尾加es例:potato → potatoes5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词,将f或fe变成v,再加es例:leaf → leaves现在,请你根据以上规则将下面的名词单数变成复数形式:1. cat2. house3. toy5. brush二、名词复数变单数规则练习除了将名词从单数变成复数外,有时候也需要将名词从复数变成单数。
以下是一些常见的名词复数变单数的规则:1. 一般在名词末尾去掉s例:dogs → dog2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,去掉es例:watches → watch3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y变成i,再去掉es例:butterflies → butterfly4. 以辅音字母+o结尾的名词,去掉es例:potatoes → potato5. 以辅音字母+f或fe结尾的名词,将f或fe变成v,再去掉es例:leaves → leaf现在,请你根据以上规则将下面的名词复数变成单数形式:1. books2. houses4. boxes5. brushes三、名词单复数变化答案以下是名词单复数的答案:一、名词单数变复数规则练习答案1. cats2. houses3. toys4. boxes5. brushes二、名词复数变单数规则练习答案1. book2. house3. toy4. box5. brush通过以上练习,希望你能更加熟练地掌握名词单复数的变化规则,提高你的英语写作能力。
名词复数练习题及答案
名词复数练习题及答案在英语语法中,名词的复数形式是一种重要的语法规则。
正确使用名词的复数形式对于掌握英语语法和使用英语非常重要。
下面是一些名词复数练习题及答案,帮助你巩固对名词复数的理解和应用。
练习题一:将下列名词转化为复数形式。
1. book2. child3. box4. potato5. class6. city7. knife8. leaf9. man10. baby答案一:1. books2. children3. boxes4. potatoes5. classes6. cities7. knives8. leaves9. men10. babies练习题二:将下列名词的复数形式转化为单数形式。
1. books2. children3. boxes4. potatoes5. classes6. cities7. knives8. leaves9. men10. babies答案二:2. child3. box4. potato5. class6. city7. knife8. leaf9. man10. baby练习题三:选择正确的复数形式填空。
1. There are three ______ in the park. (child / children)2. We have two ______ at home. (dog / dogs)3. She has many ______ in her garden. (flower / flowers)4. I bought three ______ from the supermarket. (tomato / tomatoes)5. The ______ are playing in the yard. (child / children)答案三:1. children2. dogs4. tomatoes5. children练习题四:将下列不规则名词的复数形式填入空白处。
名词变复数练习(有答案)
名词变复数详解(这里的名词指可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式)一、规则变化1、直接加-s.book____________tree ______horse ______day____________ boy____________car ____2、以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.dress____________bus______________ fox _____ box___________watch___________ branch ____ sandwich__________ peach__________dish _____3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的,改y为i再加es.city _____ _ country _____ diary____________ strawberry_________baby _____ family _____4.以O结尾的,有生命的加es,无生命的直接加szoo ______ photo _____ piano _____ radio _____巧记:黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯、西红柿和芒果5、以f或者fe 结尾的词,改f为v,再加es.巧记:小偷thief的妻子wife,在她一生life中,用2把小刀knife和3片树叶leaf 杀死了7匹狼wolf,并把它们砍成两半half,藏在了架子shelf后thief _____ _ life _____ knife _____ leaf _____wolf _____half _____ shelf _____二、不规则变化①含man的名词,一般变man为men。
man ____ _ woman_____Frenchman②将oo改为ee的有:tooth ____ foot④单复同形中国人Chinese日本人Japanese鹿deer---deer羊sheep---sheep鱼fish---fish means 都是单复数同形的单词⑤常用特殊不规则词:this _____________that _____________ am/is _____________老鼠mouse⑥有些词本身就是复数。
名词变复数规则及练习
英语名词变复数的规则及练习题1.1 名词复数的规则变化1)一般情况加–s ________ ________ ________ ________ ________清辅音后读/s/2)以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加–es _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ 读/iz/3)以辅音字母+y结尾变y 为i再加es读/z/ baby---babies ________ ________ ________ ________以元音字母+y直接加smonkey---monkeys ________ ________ holiday---holidays4)以f,fe结尾的名词,变复数时去f,fe 加ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves;5)以o结尾的名词,变复数时a. 加s,如:photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos;b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato—tomatoes _________c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。
1.2 名词复数的不规则变化1)child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth)mouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,如an Englishman,two Englishmen, women teachers, men doctors.但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese ,people,yuan,four jin等。
(完整版)名词变复数练习题
英语名词变复数的练习题名词变复数规则变化:1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es.4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s .5.以f或 fe结尾的名词,先将f或 fe变为v,再加-es.6.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s, 表示有生命事物的名词加-es。
不规则变化:1.加es:potato(potatoes) 土豆 tomato tomatoes西红柿 hero (heroes)英雄2.man(复数)men woman(复数)women mouse (复数)mice3. child(孩子)children4.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) fish(鱼) 单复数Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人)5. 以f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es wife(妻子) knife (小刀) shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼)6. oo变ee:foot(脚) tooth(牙齿) goose(鹅)一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country___________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________ 17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes四、填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)五、选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.。
(完整版)小学英语名词变复数专项练习题
小学英语名词变复数专项练习一、可数名词变复数规则1、一般+s;2、以s,sh,ch,x结尾的+es;3、以o结尾的有生命+es,以o结尾的无生命的+s;4、以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为ies;5、以f/fe结尾的,变f/fe为ves;6、不规则变化:child—children,man—men,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice;7、单复数同形:deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,yuan。
二、不可数名词变复数规则一般结构为:数词+量词+不可数名词,复数体现在量词上,如two cups tea(两杯茶)。
常见的不可数名词有milk,water,juice,coffee,soup,bread,rice,hair,paper,advice,homework, news,information,tea,beer等。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、She can sing many (song).2、Peter have three (e-friend).3、He’s six (year) old.4、Lily has gone to several foreign (country).5、Wang Bing could speak different (language).6、We have eight (lesson) every day.7、Sam and Billy talk about their (hobby).8、I have lots of good (friend) in Nanjing.9、Are there any (student) in the classroom?10、Tom has a few nice story (book).11、Millie’s mother often makes (cake) for us.12、Ted has hundreds of (toy) at home.13、Jack always has lots of good (idea).14、Our farm has fifty-four (sheep) this year.15、My parents are English (teacher).16、Teacher Wu often tells some funny (story) in class.17、All of the people here are (writer).18、The ground is full of (leave).19、The two (thief) were caught by the police.20、We all like (hero).21、He loves eating (mango) very much.22、These (tomato) are very fresh.23、We have few (potato) left.24、There are so many (child) in the kindergarten.25、Many students in this school are (Chinese).26、The book is six (yuan).27、Lily has two (glass) of milk.28、There (be )some bread on the table.29、Do you like having some (coffee).30、I have two (bowl) of rice everyday.。
名词单复数变化(规则变化及练习)
名词单复数变化(一)可数名词单复数规则变化一、理论知识:1. 一般情况下,名词变复数直接加____________如: book ______ _______ car _______ _______ chair _______ _____friend ______ ______ desk ______ _____ girl ______ ______2. 以___________、___________、___________、___________ 结尾的名词加_es 变成复数如: bus ________ ________ watch ________ ________brush ________ ________ box ________ ________bush ________ ________ fox ________ ________3. 以f或fe 结尾的名词,变复数为,变__________为__________ 再加__________ 如:wife ______ ______ shelf ______ _______ wolf ______ ______leaf ________ ________ life ________ ________口诀:小偷的妻子一生中只注意架子上的小刀,树叶和自己的半匹狼thief wife life shelf knife, leaf, self half wolf 4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,名词,变复数为:________________________________如: factory ________ ________ country ________ ________city ________ ________ story ________ ________5. 以“原音字母+y”结尾的名词,变复数为: ________________________________如: boy _______ ______ day ______ ______ toy ______ ______6. 以字母“o”结尾的名词,一般情况下变复数加________________如: photo ______ ______ zoo ______ ______ radio ______ ______7. 有些以“o” 结尾的名词,变复数加________________如: potato _______ _______ tomato ________ ________ hero ________ ________ Negro ________ ________ echo ________ ________(二)可数名词的不规则变化一、理论知识1. 变单词本身字母如:foot ________ ________ tooth ________ ________ goose ________ ________ man ________ ________ woman ________ ________ mouse ________ ________ child ________ ________ ox ________ ________2. 单复数同行sheep ________ ________ deer ________ ________ fish ________ ________ Chinese________ ________ Japanese ________ ________ Swiss ________ ________ 口诀:中国人,日本人还有瑞士人都喜欢吃羊,鹿,鱼Chinese Japanese Swiss sheep deer fish4. 国人的变化(1) 中、日不变Chinese___________ ___________ Japanese___________ ___________(2) 英、法a 变eEnglishman ___________ ___________ Frenchman ___________ ___________ (3) 其他一律加sGerman ___________ ___________ American ___________ ___________Australian ___________ ___________ Canadian ___________ ___________(口诀:中日不变,英法变,其他一律加s)5.以下单词是集体名词,本身就只有复数的形式people 人们glasses 眼镜clothes 衣服police 警察trousers 裤子scissors 剪刀family 家人thanks 感谢compass 圆规shoes 鞋子socks 袜子写出下列名词的复数形式,并写出各词的汉语意思watch ______ ______ boy ______ ______ shoe ______ ______ student ______ ______ girl ______ ______ leg ______ ______ cup ______ ______ train ______ ______ shelf ______ ______ fox ______ ______ brush ______ ______ class ______ ______ map ______ ______ roof ______ ______ tool ______ ______ tree ______ ______ potato ______ ______ piano ______ ______ holiday ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ chief ______ ______ mouth ______ ______ piece ______ ______ year ______ ______ way ______ ______ body ______ ______ banana ______ ______ watch ______ ______ factory ______ ______ library ______ ______ chair ______ ______ tomato ______ ______ brush ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ dress ______ ______ match ______ ______ orange ______ ______ wife ______ ______ belief ______ ______ party ______ ______ Chinese ______ ______ hero ______ ______ park ______ ______ railway ______ ______ word ______ ______ reef ______ ______ Frenchman ______ ______ sheep ______ ______ tooth ______ ______ photo ______ ______ university ______ ______ brief ______ ______ glass ______ ______ teacher ______ ______ hand ______ ______ foot ______ ______ mouse ______ ______ shirt ______ ______ apple ______ ______ deer ______ ______ German ______ ______ Englishman ______ ______ fish ______ ______ Negro ______ ______ family ______ ______ skirt ______ ______ piano ______ ______ month ______ ______ serf ______ ______ giraffe ______ ______ radio ______ ______ chimney ______ ______ train ______ ______ station ______ ______ house ______ ______ classroom ______ ______ office ______ ______ monkey ______ ______ baby ______ ______ leaf ______ ______ kite ______ ______ knife ______ ______ proof ______ ______ reef ______ ______ story ______ ______ thief ______ ______ brother ______ ______名词单复数变化练习用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents are all ___________ (teacher).2. The desk has four ___________ (leg).3. There are many ___________ (sheep) on the hill.4. A dog has four ___________ (foot).5. There are twelve ___________ (month) in a year and seven ___________ (day) in a week.6. How many ___________ (tomato) are there in the fridge?7. There are three ___________ (apple) and two ___________ (egg) on the plate.8. These black ___________ (mouse) look terrible.9. There are four ___________ (person) in my family.10. We are ___________ (Chinese).They are ___________ (American).11. The little boy has four ___________ (tooth).12. Lily and Lucy are ___________ (Japanese).13. Why do you bring two ___________ (knife) with you?14. Jim and Mary are from different ___________ (country), they are four ___________ (class) from Monday to Friday.15. There are many ___________ (tree) on either side of the street.16. There are fifty ___________ (state) in the USA.17. Can you another two ___________ (cake)?18. How many ___________ (family) are there in the village?19. Seven ___________ (student) are taking ___________ (photo) over there.20. I have four ___________ (watch).21. The ___________ (German) are going to Paris.22. These ___________ (child) are ___________ (Englishman).23. Shanghai is one of the biggest ___________ (city) in China.24. The ___________ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn.25. There are four ___________ (season) in a year and three ___________ (month) in a season.26. There are thirty ___________ (boy) and twenty ___________ (girl) in the class.27. I have one _________ (mouth), two ________ (eye), and two _________ (foot).28. The ___________ (policeman) are in the station.29. We took many ___________ (photo) in the park.30. There are not many ___________ (fish) in the river.31. I want to be a ___________ (scientist) in the future.32. We have many ___________ (book) on the desk.33. This pair of ___________ (glass) is too small for me.34. Please give my best ___________ (wish) for your parents.35. These ___________ (photo) are old.36. Those ___________ (child) are lovely.37. The ___________ (hero) are ___________ (German).38. There are two ___________ (factory) near my home and two thirds of the workers are___________ (Chinese).39. The ten ___________ (question) are hard to work out.40. There are twenty-four ___________ (hour) in a day.41. The two ___________ (man) are ___________ (Englishman).42. There are many ___________ (sheep) and ___________ (deer) on the grass.43. Here are three ___________ (goose). There are many ___________ (ox).44. I am thirsty. Please give me four ___________ (glass) of drink.45. There are a lot of ___________ (bus) in the street.46. My parents have two ___________ (child).47. The old man’s sisters are ___________ (Australian).48. The little girl has two ___________ (pen).49. I received two ___________ (letter) yesterday.50. They have many ___________ (child), but none of them likes to wash ___________ (dish).51. Six of them are ___________ (worker), but Mr. Liu and Mr. Li are ___________ (postman).52. How many ___________ (radio) are there in the room?53. This passage has four ___________ (part).54. The two ___________ (boy) are my ___________ (friend).55. These ___________ (student) are our ___________ (classmate).补充词汇:best 最好的friend 朋友from 来自question 问题big 大的small 小的police 警察fifty 五十Monday 星期一Friday 星期五side 边either 两者之一letter 信knife 小刀twelve 十二person 人future 将来scientist 科学家work out 算出lovely 可爱的postman 邮递员part 部分radio 收音机classmate 同学parents 父母亲bring 带来station 车站factory 工厂leg 腿different 不同的leaf 树叶third 第三hill 小山country 国家yellow 黄色的grass 草地these 这些cake 蛋糕autumn 秋天thirsty 渴的those 那些state 州season 季节receive 收到fridge 冰箱village 村庄thirty 三十yesterday 昨天。
名词复数练习题及答案
名词复数练习题及答案名词复数练习题及答案名词复数是英语中的一个重要语法知识点,掌握名词复数的规则对于正确使用英语非常关键。
下面将给大家提供一些名词复数练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家巩固和加深对名词复数的理解。
练习题一:将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. book2. cat3. box4. child5. city6. knife7. tomato8. toothbrush9. fish10. sheep答案:1. books2. cats3. boxes4. children5. cities6. knives7. tomatoes8. toothbrushes9. fish (不变)10. sheep (不变)练习题二:将下列名词变为复数形式,并说明其变化规则。
1. mouse2. man3. child4. ox5. tooth6. goose7. leaf8. woman9. foot10. person答案:1. mice(以“辅音+y”结尾的名词,将“y”变为“i”,再加“es”)2. men(以“辅音+n”结尾的名词,直接加“en”)3. children(以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加“ren”)4. oxen(不规则变化,记住即可)5. teeth(以“辅音+th”结尾的名词,将“th”变为“t”,再加“eeth”)6. geese(不规则变化,记住即可)7. leaves(以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词,将“f”或“fe”变为“ves”)8. women(不规则变化,记住即可)9. feet(不规则变化,记住即可)10. people(不规则变化,记住即可)练习题三:将下列名词变为复数形式,并说明其变化规则。
1. tomato2. piano3. radio4. photo5. potato6. hero7. volcano8. zoo9. kangaroo10. video答案:1. tomatoes(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“es”)2. pianos(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“s”)3. radios(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“s”)4. photos(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“s”)5. potatoes(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“es”)6. heroes(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“es”)7. volcanoes(以“元音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“es”)8. zoos(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“s”)9. kangaroos(以“元音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“s”)10. videos(以“辅音+o”结尾的名词,直接加“s”)通过以上的练习题,相信大家对名词复数的变化规则有了更深入的理解。
名词变复数的题
名词变复数的题一、名词变复数的规则1. 一般情况- 规则:在名词后直接加 -s。
- 例如:book - books,pen - pens,desk - desks。
- 解析:这种情况是最常见的名词复数形式变化,大多数的可数名词在变为复数时遵循这个规则。
2. 以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词- 规则:在词尾加 -es。
- 例如:bus - buses,box - boxes,watch - watches,brush - brushes。
- 解析:因为以这些字母结尾的名词,如果直接加 -s,发音会比较困难,所以加 -es来保持发音的顺畅。
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词- 规则:把y变为i,再加 -es。
- 例如:city - cities,baby - babies。
- 解析:这里的“辅音字母”是指除了a,e,i,o,u之外的字母。
当y前面是辅音字母时,要先把y变成i再加 -es,这样是为了符合英语的拼写和发音规则。
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词- 规则:直接加 -s。
- 例如:day - days,boy - boys。
- 解析:因为元音字母+y结尾的单词,直接加 -s在发音和拼写上都比较简单自然。
5. 以f或fe结尾的名词- 规则:有些把f或fe变为v,再加 -es;有些直接加 -s。
- 例如:knife - knives(把fe变为v再加 -es),roof - roofs(直接加-s)。
- 解析:这是一种特殊的变化规则,需要记忆一些常见的把f或fe变为v再加 -es的单词,如knife,wife,leaf等,而像roof,proof等单词是直接加 -s 的。
6. 以o结尾的名词- 规则:有些加 -es,有些加 -s。
- 例如:potato - potatoes(加 -es),photo - photos(加 -s)。
- 解析:一般来说,有生命的以o结尾的名词加 -es,如tomato,potato 等;无生命的以o结尾的名词加 -s,如photo,piano等,但也有一些例外情况需要单独记忆。
名词变复数规律及练习题
名词变复数规律及练习题1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps,bag→bags等;2.以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses,watch→watches等;3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i加es,如baby→babies等;以元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如monkey→monkeys,holiday→holidays,storey→storeys(楼层);4.以o 结尾的名词变复数时:a)加s的名词有:ph oto→photos ,piano→pianos,radio→radios,zoo→zoosb)加es的名词有:potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes5.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:a)加s的名词有:belief→beliefs roof→roofssafe→safes gulf→gulfsb)去掉f,fe 加ves的名词有:half→halves knife→knivesleaf→leaves wolf→wolveswife→wives life→lives thief→thieves(1) (4)名词复数的不规则变化:man—men男人woman—women 女人tooth—teeth 牙齿foot [fut]—feet [fi:t] 脚,英尺goose [gu:s]—geese [gi:z] 鹅mouse [maus] —mice [mais] 老鼠child—children 孩子(5)单复同形的名词有:Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep 绵羊deer 鹿fish 鱼.名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,不可数名词没有单复数,一律看作单数。
(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a,什么时候用an?答:以元音音标(或音素)开头的用an,以辅音音标(或音素)开头的用a。
注意:我们看的是音标(或音素),而不是元音字母。
小学英语名词单数变复数的语法规则及练习题含答案
名词的复数名词单数变复数练习题(一)1、orange2、class3、monkey4、piano5、child6、shelf7、bed8、country9、family 10、toy 11、foot 12、radio 13、photo 14、tomato 15、woman 16、knife 17、sheep 18、ship 19、dish 20、mouse参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.monkeys4.pianos5.children6. shelves7.beds8.countries9.families 10.toys 11.feet 12.radios13.photos 14.tomatoes 15.women 16.knives17.sheep 18.ships 19.dishes 20.mice1、class2、monkey3、shelf4、country5、toy6、foot7、sheep 8、leaf9、lady 10、brush11、goose 12、German13、fireman 14、story15、peach 16、mouse17、fox 18、dish19、crayon 20、library参考答案:1.classes2.monkeys3.shelves4.countries5.toys6.feet7.sheep8.leavesdies 10.brushes 11.geese 12.Germans13.firemen14.stories 15.peaches 16.mice17.foxes 18.dishes 19.crayons 20.libraries1、orange2、class3、text4、monkey5、piano6、child7、shelf8、bed9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife参考答案:1.oranges2.classes3.texts4.monkeys5.pianos6.children7.shelves8.beds9.countries 10.families 11.toys 12.feet13.Japanese 14.radios 15.photos 16.armies17.tomatoes 18.foxes 19.women 20.knives1、son2、friend3、house4、village5、map6、bag7、exercise 8、brush9、family 10、bus11、city 12、box13、baby 14、class 15、factory 16、glass 17、dictionary 18、watch 19、woman 20、match参考答案:1.sons2.friends3.houses4.villages5.maps6.bags7.exercises8.brushes9.families 10.busses 11.cities 12.boxes 13.babies 14.classes 15.factories 16.glasses 17dictionaries 18.watches 19.women 20.matches1、lion2、fish3、deer4、uncle5、candy6、baby7、toy 8、car9、cup 10、bottle 11、lake 12、hill 13、wall 14、stamp 15、Chinese 16、festival 17、mountain 18、floor 19、noodle 20、fruit参考答案:1.lions2.fish3.deer4.uncles5.candies6.babies7.toys8.cars9.cups 10.bottles kes 12.hills13.walls 14.stamps 15.Chinese 16.festivals 17.mountains 18.floors 19.noodles 20.fruits1.I can see five (crayon).2.Look at these (man).3.I see some (child).4.A:Are these your (pencil case)?B:Yes, they are.5.There are three (library) in our school.6.I have two (knife).7.There are many (box) here.8.There are many (bus)on the road.9.A few (boy) are drawing on the wall.10.The (child) are playing football now.11.Please take two (photo) for me.12.I like the red .(tomato)13.Would you please clean your now? (tooth)14.Do you want some ? (milk)15.There are ten (woman teacher) in our school.参考答案:1.crayons 3.children2.men 4.pencil cases 5.libraries 6.knives 7.boxes 8.buses 9.boys 10.children11.photos 12.tomatoes 13.teeth k15.women teachers1.I have two (knife)______.2.There are many (box)______here .3.There are many(bus)______ on the road.4.A few(boy) _____are drawing on the wall.5.The(child)____are playing football now.6.Look at those______. (sheep)7.I can see a(policeman)____ standing near the door.8.Do you want some(potato)____for dinner?9.He has two_____(car). One is blue, the other is yellow.10.Two(family)____live in this building.参考答案:1.knives2.boxes3.buses4.boys5.children6.sheep7.policeman8.potatoes9.cars 10.families知识点:英语中的可数名词有单数和复数之分,复数形式的变化规则如下:一、可数名词复数的规则变化。
名词变复数练习(有答案)
名词变复数详解(这里的名词指可数名词, 不可数名词没有复数形式)一、规则变化1.直接加-s.book____________tree ______horse ______day____________ boy____________car ____2.以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.dress____________bus______________ fox _____ box___________watch___________ branch ____ sandwich__________ peach__________dish _____3.以辅音字母+ y结尾的, 改y为i再加es.city _____ _ country _____ diary____________ strawberry_________baby _____ family _____4.以O结尾的, 有生命的加es, 无生命的直接加szoo ______ photo _____ piano _____ radio _____巧记: 黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯、西红柿和芒果5.以f或者fe 结尾的词, 改f为v,再加es.巧记:小偷thief的妻子wife, 在她一生life中, 用2把小刀knife和3片树叶leaf 杀死了7匹狼wolf, 并把它们砍成两半half, 藏在了架子shelf后thief _____ _ life _____ knife _____ leaf _____wolf _____half _____ shelf _____二、不规则变化①含man的名词, 一般变man为men。
man ____ _ woman_____Frenchman②将oo改为ee的有:tooth ____ foot③复数以en结尾的有: 儿童child→children, 公牛ox→oxen等④单复同形中国人Chinese日本人Japanese鹿deer---deer羊sheep---sheep鱼fish---fish means 都是单复数同形的单词⑤常用特殊不规则词:this _____________that _____________ am/is _____________老鼠mouse⑥有些词本身就是复数。
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名词变复数规则的练习题1. 名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个人,地方,机构等专有的名称,如Beijing,China等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词,如:book,sadness等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1)个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如:gun。
2)集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如:family。
3)物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如:air。
4)抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如:work。
个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
1.1 名词复数的规则变化情况构成方法读音例词一般情况加 -s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读 /z/bag-bags /car-cars以s, sh, ch, x等结尾加 -es读 /iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches以ce, se, ze,等结尾加 -s读 /iz/license-licenses以辅音字母+y结尾变y 为i再加es读 /z/baby---babies1.其它名词复数的规则变化1)以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y 结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。
例如:two Marys the Heysmonkey---monkeys holiday---holidays2)以o 结尾的名词,变复数时:a. 加s,如: photo---photospiano---pianosradio---radioszoo---zoos;b. 加es,如:potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoesc. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如zero---zeros / zeroes。
3)以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:a. 加s,如: belief---beliefsroof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs;b. 去f,fe 加ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves;c. 上述a和b两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。
1.名词复数的不规则变化1) child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---miceman---men woman---women注意:由一个词加 man 或 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,如an Englishman,two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。
2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese ,li,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin 等。
但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。
3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。
例如: people police cattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说 a person,a policeman,a head of cattle, the English,the British,the French,the Chinese,the Japanese,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称时,作复数用,如The Chinese are industries and brave. 中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a. maths,politics,physics等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。
b. news 为不可数名词。
c. the United States,the United Nations 应视为单数。
The United Nations was organized in 1945. 联合国是1945年组建起来的。
d. 以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。
例如:“The Arabian Nights” is a very interesting story-book. 《一千零一夜》是一本非常有趣的故事书。
5)表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses trousers, clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 pair; suit; a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers等。
6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes鱼。
1.不可数名词量的表示1)物质名词a. 当物质名词转化为个体名词时为可数。
比较:Cake is a kind of food. 蛋糕是一种食物。
These cakes are sweet. 这些蛋糕很好吃。
b. 当物质名词表示该物质的种类时,可数。
例如:This factory produces steel.We need various steels.c. 当物质名词表示份数时,可数。
例如:Our country is famous for tea. 我国因茶叶而闻名。
Two teas, please. 请来两杯茶。
2)抽象名词表示具体的事例时也可数。
例如:four freedoms 四大自由the four modernizations 四个现代化物质名词和抽象名词可以借助单位词表一定的数量,如a glass of water 一杯水/ a piece of advice 一则建议。
5. 定语名词的复数名词作定语一般用单数,但也有以下例外。
1) 用复数作定语。
例如:sports meeting 运动会 students reading-room 学生阅览室talks table 谈判桌the foreign languages department 外语系2) man, woman, gentleman等作定语时,其单复数以所修饰的名词的单复数而定。
例如:men workers women teachers gentlemen officials3)有些原有s结尾的名词,作定语时,s保留。
例如:goods train arms produce 武器生产customs papers 海关文件 clothes brush衣刷4)数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式。
例如:two-dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋 a ten-mile walk 十英里路two-hundred trees 两百棵树a five-year plan. 一个五年计划1.不同国籍?ahref=“http:///fanwen/shuoshuodaquan/”target=“_blank” class=“keylink”>说牡ジ词?/p> 国籍总称单数复数中国人the Chinesea Chinesetwo Chinese瑞士人the Swissa Swisstwo Swiss澳大利亚人the Australiansan Australiantwo Australians俄国人the Russiansa Russiantwo Russians意大利人the Italiansan Italiantwo Italians希腊人the Greeka Greek一、请写出下列词的复数形式。
:1,leaf _____2,life_____3,thief ____4,woman_____,child_____6,foot_____,watch_____8,diary_____9,day______ 10,man____11,this_____12,book_______13,dress______14,sheep___ ____15,tea____16,box___17,strawberry_______18,peach____19,juice__ __20,water____21,milk____22,sandwich______23,paper_____24,rice___ _25,deer_____26,fish_____ 7,city____8,tree_____9,zoo_____0,country_____1,tooth____32,boy____33,broom_______34,car____ 35,horse____36,bus_____37,fox____38,branch_____39,baby_____40,f amily_____41,dish ____42,radio____43, photo_____4,piano_____5,knife____46. people____47. mouse_____1.leaves2.lives3. thieves4.women5.children6. feet.watches8. diaries.days10. men11.these12. books 13.dresses 14.sheep15. teas16. boxes 17.strawberries 18.peaches19. juice0.waterk2.sandwiches23. papers4.rice25. deer26.fish7.cities8.trees9.zoos0.countries31.teeth2boys3.brooms4.cars35. horses36. buses7.foxes38.branches39. babies40. families41. dishes2.radios43. photos44. pianos5.knives46. 7. mice可数名词变复数形式的规则1 一般情况,在词尾加-s. desk---desks书桌girl---girls女孩boy---boys pen---pens 以-s,-x,-ch,-sh 结尾的词,在词尾加--es bus---buses box--boxes brush--brushes watch--watch以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为I,加-es baby-babies婴儿family--families 家庭以-f 或-fe 结尾的词,变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-es knife---knives 刀leaf---leaves 树叶以辅音字母加-o 结尾的词,一般情况下,在词尾加-es tomato---tomatoes 西红柿 potato--potatoes 马铃薯可数名词变为复数形式的不规则变化如下:foot--feet 脚, mouse--mice老鼠,goose--geese 鹅,ox--oxen公牛, man-men男人,woman--women女人,child--children孩子,Chinese--Chinese中国人,deer--deer 鹿, sheep--sheep 绵羊 fish--fish 鱼可数名词单数变复数规则及练习名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词,其中可数名词具有单复数的形式;而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下:1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5. 以o结尾,有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如:potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos6.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There arepeoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词,他们的复数形式就是他们本身。