模拟三词汇

合集下载

大学英语三级B级(语法)模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级B级（语法）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. V ocabulary & StructurePart II V ocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．1．Some companies might not let you rent a car______you have a credit card.A．whereB．becauseC．sinceD．unless正确答案：D解析：本题考查not…unless这一固定句型，意思为“除非……才”。

unless 引导条件状语从句，符合句意，因此确定D)为本题的答案。

知识模块：词汇和语法结构2．In his opinion, success in life mainly______on how we get along with other people.A．keepsB．dependsC．insistsD．spends正确答案：B解析：本题考查动词短语辨析。

depends为不及物动词，需要与介词on／upon 搭配，意为“依赖；取决于”。

模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照

模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照English-Chinese Translation of MUN Terminology1. Amendment [ə'men(d)m(ə)nt]修正案2. Badge [bædʒ]胸卡.3. Deprive [dɪ'praɪv] the right to rote 取消表决权4. Chair[tʃeə]主席......................5. Close the debate[dɪ'beɪt]结束辩论6. Director[dɪ'rektə; daɪ-]会议指导7. Delegate['delɪgət]代表8. Deputy ['depjʊtɪ]副代表9. Head [hed]Delegate ['delɪgət] 代表团团长，领队10. Faculty['fæk(ə)ltɪ]Advisor [əd'vaɪzə]代表团指导11. Delegation[delɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n] Bloc[blɒk]代表团.12. Distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]分发.13. Document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] officer 文件分发.人员14. Drafting ['drɑːftɪŋ]committee [kə'mɪtɪ]起草委员会15. Draft [drɑːft] Resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n]决议草案16. Draw[drɔː]lots[lɒts]抽签17. Elect [ɪ'lekt]by an absolute['æbsəluːt](a simple) majority[mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ]以绝对（简单）多数选出18. Emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] meeting 紧急会议19. Enjoy privileges ['prɪvlɪdʒ]享受特权20. Entry ['entrɪ]into force 开始生效21. Executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv; eg-] secretary['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ]执行秘书22. Exercise ['eksəsaɪz] the right of vote .行使表决权23. Expert ['ekspɜːt]专家24. Explain[ɪk'spleɪn; ek-] one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明25. Extend[ɪk'stend; ek-] the term of office 延长任期26. Extraordinary[ɪkˈs trɔːdnri]session 特别会议27. Fill a vacancy['veɪk(ə)nsɪ]补缺28. Final ['faɪn(ə)l]report [rɪ'pɔːt]最后报告29. First ballot['bælət]第一次投票表决30. First priority[praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ]最优先项目31. Fix the timetable ['taɪmteɪb(ə)l] of the settings['sɛtɪŋ]安排各次会议的时间表32. Foot-note['fʊtnəʊt]脚注33. Gallery['gæl(ə)rɪ]旁听席34. General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] committee[kə'mɪtɪ]总务.委员会35. General['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] debate [dɪ'beɪt]一般性辩论36. Geographical[dʒɪə'græfɪk(ə)l]distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]按地域分配37. Give a ruling['ruːlɪŋ]作出裁定38. Give a warning['wɔːnɪŋ]警告.39. Give up one’s turn to speak in favour ['feɪvə] of 把自己的发言机会让给40. Give up the office t.o chairman['tʃeəmən]放弃主席的职务41. Go back upon a vote 重新表决.42. Governing body 执行机构43. Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席..44. Have priority 有优先权45. Have the initiative 有倡议权46. Head of delegation 代表团团长47. Heading 标题48. Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49. Host country 东道国50. I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权51. I ask for the floor 我请求发言52. I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53. I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言54. Immunities 豁免55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56. Impose a vote 行使否决权57. In a private capacity 以私人身份58. In an official capacity 以官方身份59. In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60. In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定61. Include in the agenda 列入议程62. Information desk 问讯处（台）63. Infringement 违反行为64. Initiate a discussion 进行讨论65. Instructions 指示、命令66. International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决68. Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69. Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70. Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71. Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定72. Item on the agenda 议程项目73. Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定74. Legal adviser 法律顾问75. List of delegates 代表名单76. List of speakers 发言人名单77. Lobby 大厅、休息厅78. Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资.格.79. Maintain order 维持秩序80. Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.81. Memorandum 备忘录82. Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来83. Microphone 麦克风84. Minutes 会议记录85. Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间86. Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87. Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷88. Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89. Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决90. Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91. Negative vote 反对票92. Note 照会93. Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94. Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏95. Object in principle 在原则上反对96. Observer 观察员97. Occupy the chair 担任主席98. Office 职务99. Official languages 正式语言100. Official meeting 正式会议101. Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102. Open the Speakers’List 产生发言名单103. Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104. Original text 原文105. Overrule 驳回106. Page 意向条107. Participants 参加者108. Party to a convention 公约缔约国109. Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110. Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表111. Placard 国家牌112. Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113. Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾114. Platform 主席台115. Plenary assembly116. Plenipotentiary 全权代表117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题118. Point of Order 程序性问题119. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120. Position Paper .立场文件121. Postpone a vote .延期表决122. Postpone the discussion .推迟讨论123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到.下一届（次）会124. Preamble 序言......................125. Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................126. Preparatory meeting 预备会议127. President (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案128. Press gallery 新闻记者席129. Press releases 新闻稿......................130. Press-officer 新闻官......................131. Private meeting 秘密会议132. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133. Proceed to a second reading 进行二读134. Proceed to a vote .进行表决135. Programme of meetings 会议日程表136. Programme of work 工作日程137. Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................138. Protocol 议定书......................139. Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................140. Public gallery 公众旁听席......................141. Public meeting 公开会议142. Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143. Put a written question 提出书面问题144. Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................145. Questionnaire 调查表，问题单146. Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147. Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148. Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员149. Ratify a Convention 批准公约150. Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151. Recommendation 建议152. Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153. Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................154. Refer to the text 参照原文......................155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务156. Refuse an office 不接受职务157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160. Renewal of term of office 连任161. Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162. Report 报告......................163. Representation 代表权......................164. Representative 代表......................165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167. Reservations 保留168. Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利169. Resolution 决议170. Resolution committee 决议委员会171. Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172. Resume a debate 继续辩论173. Resume a sitting 继续开会174. Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席175. Right of vote 表决权176. Role Call 点名177. Rostrum 讲台178. Round table meeting 圆桌会议179. Rules 规则，法规180. Rules of procedure 议事规则181. Seat 座位182. Secret ballot 无记名投票183. Secretariat 秘书处184. Secretary General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事186. Set up a committee 设立一个委员会187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国188. Signatory 附议国189. Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员190. Setting the Agenda 确定议题191. Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言192. Sponsor 起草国193. Stand adjourned 休会194. Stand for election 担任候选人195. Standing body 常设机构196. Statement 声明，发言197. Status 地位......................198. Statutes 章程......................199. Steering committee 指导委员会......................200. Sub-committee 小组委员会......................201. Sub-heading 小标题，副标题202. Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203. Submit to the rules governing…服从有关……的规则204. Subsidiary body 附属机构205. Substantive motion 实质行动议206. Substitute resolution 替代的决议207. Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208. Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209. Support a nomination 支持某个提名210. Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用211. Suspend the sitting 停止会议212. Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定213. Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对）214. Take into consideration 考虑到215. Take part in a poll 参加选举216. Take the floor 发言217. Take up the discussion 开始讨论218. Technical adviser 技术顾问219. Term of office 任期......................220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221. The majority is obtained 获得多数......................222. The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223. The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................224. The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................225. The motion is rejected 动议被否决226. The requisite majority 必要的多数......................227. The result is final 结果是最后的228. To address the meeting 发言229. To be in office 在职230. To be in session 开会231. Treasurer 司库232. Treaty 条约233. Tri-partite 三方面......................234. Typewriting service pool 打字组......................235. Unanimous vote 一致同意236. Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................237. Valid ballot papers 有效票238. Verbatim record 逐字记录......................239. Verbatim reporters 速记人员......................240. Veto 否决241. Vice-Chairman 副主席242. Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................243. Vice-Presidency 副会长244. Vice-President 副会长245. Vote 投票表决246. Vote by roll call 唱名表决247. Vote by show of hands 举手表决248. Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................249. Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................250. Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议...................... 251. Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................252. Votes cast 已投的票数......................253. Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用254. We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255. Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256. Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格257. Working languages 工作人员......................258. Working paper 工作文件......................259. Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表...................... 260. Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题261. Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席。

模拟联合国专业用语

模拟联合国重要词汇（部分含中英对照）代表，delegate ;代表团，delegation ;委员会，committee ;演讲，public speaking ;辩论，debate ;协商，negotiation ;合作，collaboration ;正式辩论，formal debate ;非正式辩论，informal debate ;简单多数，simple majority三分之二多数，Two-thirds majority主席团，Members of the Dais ;主席，Chair ;会议指导，Director ；主席助理，Rapporteur ；发言人名单，Speakers' list流程规则，Rules of procedure点名，Roll call确定议题，Setting the agenda让渡YieldYield time to another delegate / comments / questions / the Chair动议，Motion ;Motion to set speaking time(更改发言时间) /suspend the meeting(暂时中断正式辩论) /close debate （结束辩论）问题，Point ；Point of order（组织性问题）/inquiry（咨询性问题）/Personal privilege（个人特权）有主持核心磋商，Moderated Caucus自由磋商，Unmoderated Caucus立场文件，Position paper ;工作文件，working paper决议草案，Resolution ；修正案，Amendment ；友好修正案，friendly amendment ;非友好修正案，unfriendly amendment游说，lobby ; 国家牌Placard;起草国，Sponsors; 复议国，Signature到场，Present ; 缺席，Absent弃权，Abstain；赞成，Yes ; 反对，No序言性条款开头动词的一些积极词汇Affirming Alarmed by ApprovingAware of Bearing in mind BelievingConfident Contemplating ConvincedDeclaring Deeply concerned Deeply conscious Deeply convinced Deeply regretting DesiringReferring Seeking Taking into account Emphasizing Expecting Fulfilling Expressing its satisfaction Fully alarmedFully aware Fully believing Further recalling Guided by Having adopted Having considered Having considered further Having devoted attention Taking into consideration Taking noteViewing with appreciation Having examined Having heard Having received Having studied Keeping in mind Noting with deep concernNoting with regret Noting with satisfactionNoting further Noting with approval Observing Realizing Recalling Recognizing Welcoming行动性条款开头动词的一些积极词汇Accepts Emphasizes ReaffirmsAffirms Encourages Recommends Approves Endorses RegretsAuthorizes Expresses its appreciation RemindsCalls Express its hope RequestsCalls upon Further invites Solemnly affirms Condemns Further reminds Supports Congratulates Further requests Takes note of Considers Further resolves Transmits Declares accordingly Further recommends TrustsDeplores Has resolved Urges Designates Draws the attention Notes Proclaims。

公共英语三级模拟试题

公共英语三级模拟试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

对话1：……A. …B. …C. …2. 听下面短文，回答问题。

短文1：……问题1：……A. …B. …C. …问题2：……A. …B. …C. ………（共10题）二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 从下列各题的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填空。

1. The weather forecast says it will be _______ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainedD. raining2. She was very surprised to see her old friend in the_______.A. supermarketB. super marketsC. supermarketsD. super market……（共15题）2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. I _______ (be) to the Great Wall twice.2. She _______ (not finish) her homework yet.……（共5题）三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

短文1：……问题1：……A. …B. …C. …D. …问题2：……A. …B. …C. …D. ………（共3篇短文，每篇5题）2. 阅读下面文章，回答问题。

文章1：……问题1：……问题2：…………（共2篇文章，每篇2题）四、写作（共20分）1. 根据所给情景，写一封不少于100词的信件。

情景描述：你的朋友即将参加公共英语三级考试，你写信鼓励他/她，并提供一些复习建议。

……（共1题）请注意：所有题目必须在120分钟内完成。

考试结束后，请将答题卡和试卷一并交回。

祝您考试顺利！。

英语统考模拟3

一、英语知识运用1. -----How is your mother these days?----Oh, _________.A. She is good.B. She is not very well.C. Never mind.D. That’s all right.2. ----Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?----____________.A. It doesn’t matter.B. That’s nothing.C. Good idea.D. You’re welcome.3. ----How are you, Bob?----________, Ted.A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. ----How was your trip to London, Jane?---- ______________.A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus.5. -----This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.----- ______________.A. You may ask for help.B. I’ll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I’d come to help.二、阅读理解：Passage 1:Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn’t enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in th e fields. But he didn’t like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for while and then said, “Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir?”“Certainly,” said Mr. Turner. “One day I met a rhinoceros (犀牛) by a river…”“Please wait a minute, sir,” said the man. “There aren’t any rhinoceros in Africa at all!”“It’s rare just because there aren’t any!”6. Mr. White was born in a _______ family.A. worker’sB. farmer’sC. soldier’sD. teacher’s7. Mr. White hoped to be respected because _________.A. only he had been to Africa in the small town.B. he was the richest man in their town.C. he knew much about birds and animals in Africa.D. he was the only shopkeeper in the town.8. The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because _________.A. he had been a soldier by then.B. he knew more than any other person in the town.C. he was friendly to them all.D. they hoped to be in Africa, too.9. All people believed Mr. White except ___________.A. the policemanB. the workerC. the childrenD. the geography teacher10. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Mr. White saw a rhinoceros in Africa.B. A rhinoceros can often be seen in Africa.C. Mr. White wouldn’t acknowled ge he was wrong.D. The geography teacher had been to Africa, too.Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other thins that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used Parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made form the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.11. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”?________A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.12. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?_______A. More jobs could be provided than before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?________A. Around 1400B. Around 1900C. Around 400D. Around 900.14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?_____A. China.B. Sweden.C. Egypt.D. Japan.15. What is the main idea of this short talk?_______A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.三、词汇与结构16. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly _____ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged17. ______ fine weather it is today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a18. He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___music.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the19. –Why does he look sad?-There are so many problems _____A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled20. How can he ____if he is not ____?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listening; heardD. be hearing; listened to四、完形填空Kelly is a clerk. She works in a town. She is 21 from morning to night.She gets up at six o’clock in the morning and goes 22 at half past six. Then she has breakfast 23 the family at a quarter past seven. She goes to 24 at a quarter 25 eight.She 26 work at half past four and 27 home. She arrives home at a quarter to five. At half past six she makes supper. After supper, she has 28 rest. Sometimes she watches TV for a little while. She 29 for about an hour 30 she goes to bed.21. A. free B. busy C. late D. careful22. A. to watch TV B. to wait C. to work D. to run23. A. and B. in C. at D. with24. A. work B. play C. sing D. dance25. A. past B. after C. at D. in26. A. begins B. finishes C. does D. starts27. A. walks B. runs C. goes D. leaves28. A. many B. a few C. little D. a little29. A. studies B. sleeps C. looks D. waits30. A. after B. before C. when D. and五．英译汉31. Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he has graduated f rom Peking University王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。

2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习新

2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习世上无天才，高手都是来自刻苦的练习。

而大家往往只看到“牛人”闪烁的成果，忽视其成果背后无比孤独的勤奋。

以下是我为大家细心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇一1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having been canceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on 2.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇二1. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty2. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty3. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances4. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence5. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship6. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned7. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste8. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology9. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by wayof10. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on 3.2023年6月英语六级词汇选择模拟练习篇三1.With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5.The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _______ plastics for metal.A. surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8.He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing10.We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。

微软模拟飞行英语词汇

微软模拟飞行英语词汇以下是微软模拟飞行中常见的英语词汇：1. Cockpit 驾驶舱2. Aircraft 飞机3. Airspeed 空速4. Altitude 高度5. Heading 航向6. Ground 地面7. Clouds 云层8. Runway 跑道9. Taxiway 滑行道10. Airport 机场11. Instruments 仪表12. Compass 罗盘13. Radio 无线电14. GPS 全球定位系统15. Engine 发动机16. Throttle 节流阀17. Flaps 襟翼18. Gear 起落架19. Stall 失速20. Landing 着陆21. Climb 爬升22. Descent 下滑23. Takeoff 起飞24. Cruise 平飞25. Emergency 紧急情况26. Traffic 交通情况27. Controls 控制装置28. Accelerate 加速29. Decelerate 减速30. Climb 上爬31. Descend 下滑32. Bank 倾斜转弯33. Turn 转弯34. Level off 拉平35. Land 着陆36. Reverse Thrusters 反推装置37. Air Brakes 气动刹车38. Autoland 自动着陆39. Flight Management System (FMS) 飞行管理系统40. Heading Mode (HMD) 航向模式（HMD）41. VOR Mode (VOR) VOR模式（VOR）42. Transponder 转发器43. Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) 地形警告系统（GPWS）44. Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) 交通碰撞避免系统（TCAS）45. Instrument Landing System (ILS) 仪表着陆系统（ILS）46. Non-Directional Beacon (NDB) 无向信标（NDB）47. DME Distance Measuring Equipment 测距设备（DME）48. Weather Radar System (WXR) 气象雷达系统（WXR）49. Head-Up Display (HUD) 平视显示器（HUD）50. Autopilot自动驾驶仪。

英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1)_1

英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1) A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have noC. have none of theD. have nothinglike5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs towardC. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providingC. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishingC. will have finishedD. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists inC. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB.indicationC.recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greaterappreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibilityC. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____theirinterests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates,joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. componentsC.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2

大学英语三级A级（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷2very much frightened.A．NowthatB．EventhoughC．EverytimeD．Only if2． The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _____.A．byB．onC．withD．at3． _____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A．NotknowB．NotknownC．Not toknowD．Notknowing4． It's said that the agreement_____between the two companies last month will become effective from May 1st.A．to signB．signedC．to besignedD．signing5． Many people have found_____uncomfortable to hold the same position for a long time.A．itB．whichC．thisD．that6． He doesn't feel like _____ a picnic in the park this weekend, and he suggested watching the football match instead.A．haveB．tohaveC．havingD．had7． It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary _____I went downtown yesterday.A．butB．andC．whyD．that8． Though he _____ well prepared before the job interview, he failed to answer some important questions.A．willbeB．would beC．hasbeenD．hadbeen9． The cost of traveling around the eight European countries can run as high_____ $2,000.A．toB．asC．byD．for10． This book is designed for the learners _____ native languages are not English.A．whoseB．whichC．whoD．what11． Ihaven't met him _____ the last committee meeting.A．forB．sinceC．atD．before12． Not until quite recently _____ any idea of what a guided rocket is like.A．did IhaveB．do I haveC．should IhaveD．would Ihave13． _____ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later.A．WhoB．SomeoneC．AnyoneD．Whoever14． Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _____?A．fixingB．tofixC．fixD．fixed15． We moved to London _____ we could visit our friends more often.A．even ifB．sothatC．incaseD．asif16． Ithink it's high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution.A．willtakeB．takeC．tookD．havetaken17． The grain output of this year is much higher than _____ of last year.A．thatB．suchC．whichD．what18． If_____ in the fridge, the fruit can remain fresh for more than a week.A．keepingB．bekeptC．keptD．tokeep19． The criminal didn't realize the value of freedom_____ he had lost it.A．ifB．asC．whileD．until20． Most of the people who are visiting Britain _____ about the food and weather there.A．are always tocomplainB．have alwayscomplainedC．always complainD．will alwayscomplain22． For those foreign students who are interested in(learn)______ Chinese, the university offers a Chinese training program every23． Before the flight takes off, all passengers(ask)______ to24． A guest in this hotel accused one of the hotel staff25． We surely(find)______a good solution to the technical problems26． Young volunteers enjoy(help)______ the senior citizens in28． Jack must(go)______ away—we can't find him anywhere in the29． A meal containing fish and vegetables is considered30． His book was much better than those(write)______ so far on。

词汇学模拟试卷3及答案

《英语词汇学》模拟试卷(三)I. Choose the best answer and then put the letter of your choice in the given brackets. (30%)1. English words may fall into the basic word stock and nonbasic vocabulary by______.A. use frequencyB. originC. pronunciationD. notion ( )2. There was ______ agreement between sound and form in Old English than in Modern English.A. lessB. a bit lessC. moreD. a bit more ( )3. The early inhabitants of the British Isles were ______.A. ScandinaviansB. RomansC. GermansD. Celts ( )4. Modern English is regarded as a/an _______ language.A. analyticB. inflectedC. syntheticD. advanced ( )5. The word “internationalist” does not contain a/an ______.A. bound morphemeB. stemC. inflectional morphemeD. free morpheme ( )6. The prefix “dis-“ in “disloyal” is a ______ prefix.A. reversativeB. negativeC. pejorativeD. locative ( )7. The word “dorm” is formed by clipping the ______.A. back of a phraseB. front of a wordC. back of a wordD. front of a phrase ( )8. The overwhelming majority of blends are ______.A. nounsB. adverbsC. verbsD. adjectives ( )9. Words are but symbols, many of which have meaning only when they have acquired ______.A. motivationB. referenceC. conceptsD. association ( )10. The status of words either as superordinate or subordinate is ______ to otherwords.A. stableB. fixedC. consistentD. relative ( )11. The meaning of “lip” in “the lip of a wound” has experienced _____.A. associated transferB. degradationC. extensionD. elevation ( )12. Linguistic context may cover the following except ______.A. a paragraphB. participantsC. a whole chapterD. the entire book ( )13. Ambiguity arises due to the following except ______.A. homonymyB. polysemyC. synonymyD. structure ( )14. In the idiom “from cradle to grave”, ______ is used.A. personificationB. metaphorC. synecdocheD. metonymy ( )15. Theoretically, a/an ______ dictionary is a complete record of all the words in use.A. deskB. unabridgedC. pocketD. specialized ( ) II. Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions given in the course book. (15%)1. Norwegian, Icelandic._______________ and Swedish are generally known as Scandinavian languages.2. English words may fall into content words and functional words by ____________.3. Now people generally refer to ___________________ as Old English.4. Modern English vocabulary develops through three channels: creation, __________ change and borrowing.5. Pronouns and __________ enjoy nation-wide use and stability, but are semantically monosemous and have limited productivity and collocability.6. Old English was a highly _________________ language like modern German.7. Blending is the formation of new words by combining ________________ of two words or a word plus a part of another word.8. Semantic motivation explains the connection between the _______________ sense and figurative sense of the word.9. Synonyms can be classified into two groups: __________________ synonyms and relative synonyms..10. When we talk about context, we usually think of _________________ context, hardly aware of the non-linguistic context..11. The more _______________ the idioms, the more fixed the structure.12. Changes of word meaning are due to _____________ factors and extra-linguistic factors.13. Synonyms may differ in the range and _________________ of meaning.14. The meaning of a word may be influenced by the ______________ in which it occurs. This is called grammatical context.15. So far as the language is concerned, Longman Dictionary of Phrasal Verbs is regarded as a __________________ dictionary.III. Decide whether the following statements are true or false and then put in the brackets the letter “T” if the statement is true or “F” if it is false. (15%)1. Prepositions, conjunctions, pronouns, numerals and articles all belong to functional words. ( )2. With the development of the language, more and more differences arose between sound and form. ( )3. The chief function of suffixes is to change the meanings of stems. ( )4. There is no free morpheme in the word “prediction”. ( )5. There are many words which have both the same conceptual meaning and the same stylistic meaning. ( )6. The words such as BBC, VOA, NATO and UFO are initialisms. ( )7. Grammatical meaning of a word becomes important only when it is used in actual context. ( ) 8. Such words as “miniskirt” and “reading-lamp” are regarded as morphologically motivated words. ( ) 9. Radiation describes a semantic process where each of the later meanings is related only to the preceding one like chains. ( ) 10. The ambiguity of the sentence “I saw her duck,” is thought to be caused by inadequate grammatical context. ( ) 11. Extra-linguistic context can exercise greater influence on the meanings of words than we realize. ( ) 12. In the idioms, such as “scream and shout”, “pick and choose” and “odds and ends”, alliteration is used. ( ) 13. Idioms are expressions which are easily understandable from the literal meanings of individual words. ( ) 14. LDCE is famous for its wide coverage of new words, new meanings and new usages. ( ) 15. Specialized dictionaries have the characteristics of both linguistic dictionaries and encyclopedia. ( ) IV. Answer the following questions. (20%)1.What is the relationship between sound and meaning? Give examples to illustrateyour point of view.2.What is conversion？What are the characteristics of conversion?3.What is reference? What are the characteristics of reference?4.What are the two major factors that cause changes in meaning? How are theyclassified?5.What is a dictionary? What is the relationship between a dictionary andlexicology?V. Analyze and comment on the following. (20%)1. Analyze the morphological structures of the following words and then point out the types of morphemes.lion-hearted contradiction workers2. Read the sentence carefully. If you find anything inadequate, explain the reasons and then improve the sentence.The fish is ready to eat.《英语词汇学》模拟试卷(三)参考答案I. 选择题1. A2. C3. D4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. B10. D 11. A 12. B 13.C 14. D 15. BII. 填空题1. Danish2. notion3. Anglo-Saxon4. semantic5. numerals6. inflected7. parts8. literary9. absolute 10. linguistic 11. idiomatic 12. lexical13. intensity 14. structure 15. monolingualIII. 是非题1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. T8. T9. F10. F 11. T 12. T 13. F 14. T 15. FIV. 问答题1.The relationship between sound and meaning is almost always arbitrary and conventional, and there is no logical relationship between sound and meaning. The same concept can be represented by different sounds in different languages. For example, ‘woman’ becomes ‘Frau’ in German and ‘femme’ in French. On the other hand, the same sound /mi:t/ is used to mean ‘meat’, ‘meet’, and ‘mete’.2. Conversion is the formation of new words by converting words of one class to another class. These words are new only in a grammatical sense. Since the words do not change in morphological structure but in function, this process is also known as functional shift. Words produced by conversion are primarily nouns, adjectives and verbs.3. Reference refers to the relationship between language and the world. By means of reference, a speaker indicates which things in the word (including persons) are being talked about. The reference of a word to a thing outside the language is arbitrary and conventional. Reference is a kind of abstraction, but with the help of context, it can refer to something specific.4. The two major factors that cause changes in meaning are: linguistic factors and extra-linguistic factors. Linguistic factors include shortening, the influx of borrowings and analogy. Extra-linguistic factors include the historical reason, the class reason and the psychological reason.5. A dictionary is a book which presents in alphabetic order the words of English, with information as to their spelling, pronunciation, meaning, usage, rules of grammar, and in some, their etymology. It is closely related to lexicology, which deals with the same problems: the form, meaning, usage and origins of vocabulary units.V. 论述题1. Each of the three words is made up of three morphemes: lion-hearted (lion +heart + ed), contradiction (contra + dict + ion), workers (work + er + s).“Lion”, “heart” and “work” are all free morphemes as they can stand alone as words.Of the nine morphemes, all the rest –ed, contra-, -dict-, -ion, -er and -s are bound morphemes as they con not stand alone as words. Of the six bound morphemes, -ed and –s are inflectional morphemes and contra-, -ion and –er are derivational morphemes, while –dict- is a bound root.2.The sentence is ambiguous, which is caused by inadequate grammatical structure.The sentence can be understood as “The fish is cooked or served, so it is ready for people to eat,” or “The fish is ready to eat things.”The sentence can be improved as: “What a nice smell! The fish is ready to eat,”or “The fish swimming back and forth is ready to eat.”。

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)I. Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 35 points in all)1. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but .A.waitB. to be waitingC. to waitD. waiting2. Only when we came back home, that my watch was missing.A. did I findB. I foundC. I had foundD. Had I found3. more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Be given4. in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows thecity very well.A. LivingB. LivedC. Having livedD. To live5.We plan to increase the output of the machine 7.4 percent this year.A.atB.inC.byD.with6.I don't mind out for a walk in such bad weather.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone7.As a lawyer he spent a lot of time investigations.A.conductedB.to conductC.conductD.conducting8.The new invention is to make our daily life easier, it more difficult.A.not to makeB.not makeC.not makingD.do not make9. the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightestsound.A.As he was blindB.As bind as he wasC.Blind as he wasD.As he was just blind10.I a little earlier ,but I met a friend of mine on the way.A.should arriveB.would be arrivingC.could have arrivedD.arrived11.The news our football team had won the match excited all of us.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as12. Henry looked very much when he was caught cheating in the exam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. pleased13. We are interested in the weather because it us so directly.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects14. Jenny, was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.A. the composition of hersB. the composition of whomC. her compositionD. whose composition15. I would rather you to the party with herA. goB. wentC. will goD. has gone16. The sun heats the earth, makes it possible for plants to grow.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what17. Little that the police are about to arrest him.A. does he knowB. he knowsC. he doesn't knowD. he didn't know18. Its high time we something to stop road accidents.A. are doingB. didC. will doD. do19. This is the best novel I have ever read.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what20. Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as21. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters .A. to mailB. mailC. mailedD. mailing22. I wish you here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrivalA. cameB. had comeC. comeD. will come23. By the time you arrive in London, we in Europe for two weeksA. shall stayB. will have stayedC. have stayedD. have been staying24. I didn't see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He itA. mustn’t attendB. can't have attendedC. wouldn't have attendedD. needn't have attended25. I think there's no comparison between the two cars, one clearly far better than the other.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. be26. Many of his novels are reported into several foreign languages last year.A. to be translatedB. to translateC. being translatedD. to have been translated27. Mary said it was box for me to carry.A. a too heavyB. too a heavyC. too heavy aD. too heavy28. We object carrying out the planA. forB. to beC. aboutD.to29. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer .A. what it used toB. that it used to likeC. the same it used to beD. what it used to be30. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one .A. had stolenB. had been stolenC. was stolenD. stolen31. Mr. Zhang, came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father's.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom32. Hardly had he entered the classroom the bell rang.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. so33.Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a weekA. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as34.John puts up his hand the teacher asks a question.A. every timeB. in timeC. some timeD. at times35. The children are required not to leave the building unless to do so.A. being toldB. they will be toldC. be toldD. told1.【翻译】因为飞机起飞时间推迟了，所以我们除了等待没有别的办法。

英语三级考试复习资料

英语三级考试复习资料一、词汇篇1. 核心词汇积累（1）高频词汇：掌握《大学英语三级词汇表》中的核心词汇，这部分词汇在考试中出现的频率较高。

（2）词组搭配：学习常见词组的用法，如“be interested in”、“look forward to”等。

（3）近义词辨析：了解近义词之间的区别，如“like”和“love”、“enjoy”和“appreciate”等。

2. 词汇记忆技巧（1）联想记忆：通过词根、词缀、发音等方面的联想，提高记忆效果。

（2）语境记忆：将单词放入具体语境中，通过例句来加深印象。

（3）循环复习：遵循艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线，定期复习已学词汇。

二、语法篇1. 基础语法知识（1）动词时态：熟练掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。

（2）名词单复数：了解名词单复数的变化规则，尤其是不规则变化。

（3）主谓一致：掌握主谓一致的原则，如就近原则、就远原则等。

（4）定语从句：学会使用关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句。

2. 高级语法知识（1）非谓语动词：掌握动名词、分词和不定式作状语、定语等用法。

（2）虚拟语气：了解虚拟语气在条件句、宾语从句等句子中的运用。

（3）倒装句：掌握部分倒装和完全倒装的用法。

三、阅读篇1. 阅读技巧（1）快速浏览：通过、小、首尾段等快速了解文章大意。

（2）精读细节：针对题目，仔细阅读相关段落，找出关键信息。

（3）推断词义：根据上下文，推断生词或短语的意义。

2. 阅读题型攻略（1）事实细节题：关注文章中的具体信息，如时间、地点、人物等。

（2）推理判断题：根据文章内容，进行合理推断。

（3）主旨大意题：把握文章主题，概括文章大意。

四、写作篇1. 写作技巧（1）明确题目要求：认真审题，确保文章内容符合题目要求。

（2）结构清晰：遵循“引言结尾”的结构，使文章条理分明。

（3）丰富表达：运用多样的句式和词汇，提高文章质量。

2. 常见写作题型攻略（1）书信：熟悉书信格式，掌握各类书信的写作要点。

2020年初中英语模拟卷三(1)

2020年江西教师招聘初中英语模拟卷三第一部分客观题一、词汇语法题（共20题，每题0.5分，共10分）1. T here are several A. c haracter; character C. c haracter; charactersin this novel who are different inB. c haracters; characters D. c haracters; character2. M y most famous schoolmate of all,_ who really left his mark on America, was Tom, my contemporary when I was at a primary school.A.oneB. t he oneC.heD. s omeone3. M y uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours, but it is twice_ expensive. A.asB. s oC. t ooD. v ery4. _ going to a language school, Andrew also went to the library almost every day and learned about 20 Chinese characters a day.A. A part from C. D ue to 5.—How did you pass the challenging test?—It was a long time_ I found a series of suitable methods.B. F ar from D. I nstead ofA. w henB. u ntilC. s inceD. b efore6. T here was plenty of time. S he ．A. n eed n 't h urryC. n eedn't have hurriedB. m ustn't h urryD. m ustn't have hurried7. W e started early that morning in order that we_ there before noon A.皿ght get C. w ould get B. m ay getD. g ot8. T he manager,—it clear to us that he didn't agree with us, left the meeting room.A. w ho has madeB. h aving madeC. m adeD. m aking9. N elson Mandela's death may, in the short term, unite South Africa in ways_ have never been seen before. A. b y which C. i n thatB. t hat D.who10. S he has expressed her hope_ the foreign students will spread the good will and sincerity of the Chinese people to other parts of the world.A. t hatB. w hichC. w hetherD. w hat11.—Jack, turn off the TV! Isn't it high time that you_ John's birthday party?—I get it, mom!A. m ust leave for C. l eft forB. w ill leave for D. i s leaving for12. I believe that when the power of love overcomes the love of power, _ will there be peace in this world.A. u ntil then C. s oB. o nly which D. o nly then13. I t's more than half a century—my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the peopleA. w henB. t hatC. s inceD.while14. I t would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle,—cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. o f which the topB. t he top isC. t he top of whichD. w ith its top15. A fter receiving the news,血mediate_ was taken by the local government to stop the山sease sprea小ngA. m easure C. a ctionB. a dventure D. a ctivity16. A fter the disaster, the first t血g the local government did was to provide _ for the homeless families.A. o ccupation C. e quipmentB. a ccommodation D. furn iture17. T hey do have a different _ to the problem of overpopulation.A. s olution C. d ecisionB.opinion D. c onclusion18. I n fact, most of us would_ the consequences of stupid decisions taken by others.A. h andleC. s uffer19.—Jane, you don't believe it. I won the lottery.A. S o what?C. A re you putting me on?20. W e know_ travels not so fast as light.A. s oundC. th e sounds B. s olveD. fo llowB. D oes it really count?D. I magine that!B. s oundsD. a sound二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）Like any good mother, when Karen found out that another baby was on the way, she did what she could to help her threeyear-old son, Michael, prepare for a new baby. They found out that it was going to be a girl, and day after day, night after night,Michael—21—to his sister in Monrrny's tummy（肚子）．He was building a bond oflove with his little sister before he evenmet her.The pregnancy progressed—22—for Karen. In time, the labor pains came. Soon it was every five minutes…everyminute. But something serious—23—d田ing delivery. F inally, Michael's little sister was born. But she was in serious—24_. With siren（警报）howling in the night, the ambulance—25—the面ant（婴儿）to the Intensive Care unit at St. Mary's H ospitalin Knoxville, Tennessee.—26—inched by. The little girl got worse. The doctors told the parents, "There is very little hope."Karen and her husband contacted a local cemetery（墓地）about a burial plot. They had—27—a special room in their home for the new baby—now they planned a funeral.After two weeks in Intensive Care, it looked as if a funeral would come—28—the week was over. Michael, kept begging his parents to let him see his sister, "I want to sing to her," he said.凡ds were never—29—in Intensive Care. But Karen made up her mind to take Michael—30—they liked it or not. I f h e didn't see his sister now, he may never see her alive. She—31—him in an oversized suit and—32—him into ICU. H e looked like a walking laundry basket, but the head nurse—33—him as a child, "Get that kid out of h ere now!" The mother rose up strong in Karen, and the usually—34—lady glared steel-eyed right into the head nurse's face, saying in a—35—tone of v oice, "He is not leaving until he sings to hissister!" K aren towed Michael to his sister's bedside. H e gazed at the tiny baby—36—the battle to live. A nd he began to sing. —37—the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, Michael sang:"You are my sunshine, my only sunshine, you make me happy when skies are gray..“—38—the baby girl responded. The pulse rate began to—39—down and became steady"Keep on singing, Michael." encouraged Karen. "You never know, dear, how much I love you. Please don't take my sunshine away... "A s Michael sang to his sister, the baby's breath became as smooth as a kitten's purr."Keep on singing, Michael." "The other night, dear, as I lay sleeping...“汕chael's little sister relaxed as rest, healing rest, seemed to sweep over her.Funeral plans were—40—.The next day—the very next day—the little girl was well enough to go home!The medical staff j ust called it a miracle. K aren called it a miracle of God's love!21. A. talked B. sang C. played D. whispered22. A. quietly B. peacefully C. hopefully D. normally23. A. arose B. raised C. rose D. aroused24. A. situation B. place C. condition D. position25.A. took B. sent C. carried D. rushed26. A. T he years B. The months C. T he weeks D. The days27. A. fixed up B. made up C. built up D. set up28.A. until B. before C. after D. when29. A. a sked30. A. n o matter31.A.put32. A. m arched33. A. r equired34. A. w arm-hearted35. A. fi rm36. A. l osing37.A. I n38. A. F inally39.A. c alm40. A. e rased B. a llowedB. e ven ifB. d ressedB. fo rcedB. r epliedB. w ell-managedB. s trongB. l ostC. a dmittedC. w hetherC. w oreC.hidC. r ecognizedC. m ild-manneredC. h ardD. acquiredD. as ifC. t o loseB.OnB. I nstantlyB. q uietB. s cratchedC.AtC. P atientlyC. s lowC. a bandonedD. fitD. fo llowedD. r egardedD. c old-bloodedD. t oughD. h aving lostD. W ithD. I nterestinglyD. fastD. s witched三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）AIn many respects, K atsura Okiyama is a typical Japanese woman in her 20s. S he enjoys spending time with her friends and loves Disney. But, l ess typically, s he is a writer. And, q uite exceptionally, h er medium is a cell phone.In Japan, n ot only are people reading novels on their cell phones; they're also writing novels with them---uploading SMSlength chapters to specialist websites where they are in turn downloaded to the phones of millions of readers. T he most popular are printed as books and sell in the hundreds of th ousands. I n book fonn, K, O kiyama's first cell-phone novel, i s 235 pages long. "I 由ink I was wri皿g20 pages in two hours per day at the most, a nd it took me almost a month," she says.Although she was used to writing around 100 text messages daily, Okiyama never expected that thumbing her keypad would enable her to become one of the country's hot new writers. "I had never written a story," she says. "I never had the idea of how a real novel should be, s o that might be why I could do it.""Cellphone novels are created and consumed by a generation of young people in Japan that demands to be heard," says John Possman, a n entertainment consultant. "It is truly pop culture. I t has also become big business, s haking up a publishing industry whose sales have been declining for a decade."Individual voices are hard to find, h owever. As dictated by the me小um,the language of cellphone novels is simple and peppered with emoticons---signs that represent various attitudes or emotions. Dialogue and description are scarce. Subject matter is always the same. Typically, a heroine loses her first love and then later struggles to find love again."The stories are often told in the first person and lack diversity," agrees Possman. But that hasn't been a problem with consumers yet. "Why don't you write a novel and move me?" read one angry schoolgirl's recent online post, i n response to a fierce opponent of cellphone novels. So far, J apan's literary establishment hasn't come up with an answer.41.In Japan, cellphone writers_.A.upload their stories bit by bit to websites C.spend almost one month to finish a novelB.pay to have their novels printed as books D.send SMS-length texts to readers'phones42. According to Katsura Okiyama, she is able to write because_.A.she has an insight into literature C.she is skilled in text messa即gB.she has training in story telling D.she is free from literary rules43. According to John Possman, the Japanese publishing industry_.A.is pushed forward by the pop cultureB.is strengthened by cellphone novelsC.has been shrinking for many yearsD.has been creating a generation of young readersBWe've read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the moremen disagree about a woman's looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? "We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your weaknesses'is the opposite of what you should do," says the site's co-founder, Christian Rudder. "If you're a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don't like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited."The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don't always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition--among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction; and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it's possible for a woman to suffer for being "too good-looking"; why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers; or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive---because it removes the opposition. "If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. "You might start thinking: maybe she's lonely, maybe she's just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her. At least I won't get lost in the crowd."In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings---but sometimes, there's more to an advantage than meets the eye.44. It is generally believed that beautiful people_.A. have less difficult in life C.pay less attention to othersB.are less worried about love D.like to gaze at lovely babies45. The OK Cupid survey found that men's arguments over a woman's looks_.A. have little meaningC. will actually hurt her46. Christian Rudder advises women toA. play up their physical advantages C. highlight their physical weaknessesB. benefit online datingD. add to her popularityB. view their popularity scientifically D. accept guys who are willing to helpCToday there are tlrree different血ds of N ew Yorkers: the people who act as if t hey were born here; the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere; and the collection of v irtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were hying in New York. These are the tlrree States of m ind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it's a city of d reamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of i ts specialness---but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Was血gton is more powerful. So why does New York th咄it's the capital of t he world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of t he most unequal 呻es in America. In 2010, I percent of N ew Yorkers earned 45 percent of i ts income. That works out to an average of$ 3.7 million a year for the city's top 34,500 households. The average daily income of t his group is greater than the average annual mcome of t he city's bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in如s tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of N ew York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its inrmigrants, even the illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city's economy would be a shell of i tself h ad they not, and it would collapse if t hey were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of t he city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from histo ry, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of t he second chance.47. The writer mentions the tlrree kinds of N ew Yorkers to stress thatA. they share the same longingB. they are in pmsuit of dr eamsC. they are proud of t heir birthplaceD. they wish to live in another place48. In the eyes of N ew Yorkers, their city is_.A. powerfulB. diverseC. specialD. large49. The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York_.A.favors the lucky C. is a city of inequalityB. favors the locals D.is a city of opportunities50. People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that_.A.challenge them C. pay them wellB. suit them wellD.raise their status 第二部分主观题一、写作（共1题，共15分）假定你是李华，看到班上有部分同学在完成作业时，不自己独立完成而是抄袭他人的作业，针对这种现象，请你以My opinion on copying others'homewo rk为题谈谈你自己的看法。

simulate的用法

simulate的用法Simulate是一个英文单词，用作动词，表示“模拟”、“模仿”、“模拟实验”等意思。

作为一个常用的科学技术词汇，Simulate在现代科技领域应用广泛，包括但不限于仿真软件、计算机模拟、虚拟现实、人工智能等方面。

一、Simulate的意思在日常英语中，Simulate的意思是“假装、冒充”，主要指表现出某种感情、态度或行为等。

比如，She was trying to simulate enthusiasm.（她试图表现出热情。

）在科技领域中，Simulate的意思则有些不同，主要指重现某种现实世界的情境、系统或过程。

比如，Simulation of a car crash can help improve auto safety.（模拟车祸可以提高汽车安全性。

）二、Simulate的用法Simulate + n.：表示模拟某种现实世界的情境、系统或过程。

比如，Simulate a fire in the building.（模拟火灾）。

Simulate还可以与其他名词搭配使用，例如：Simulate a flight（模拟飞行）、Simulate a heart attack（模拟心脏病发作）。

Simulate + v.：表示模拟、仿真、模仿某种行为或过程。

比如，Simulate laughter（模仿笑声）、Simulate a sexual act（模拟性行为）。

Simulate + that clause：表示模拟一个（可能发生的）场景或情境。

比如，The teacher asked the students to simulate that they were stranded on a deserted island.（老师让学生们模拟他们被困在荒岛上。

）Simulate + as：表示假装成为某种人或物。

比如，He simulated as a television reporter.（他冒充电视记者。

2020年初三第二学期英语中考第三次模拟试卷(三)(含答案)

上海英语中考三模卷（三）Part 1 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语音、语法和词汇)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)( )1. Listen to me, please. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A) /`li:sn/ B) /`l?sn/ C) /`l e?sn/ D) /`l?stn/( )2. The weather here is so fine that we decide to go on ________ picnic.A) a B) an C) the D) /________.( )3. I didn’t buy these apples. A friend of mine gave them toA) I B) me C) my D) mine( )4. There is ________ furniture in this room than in that one.A) little B) few C) less D) fewer( )5. By the way, what do you mean ________ saying “it's a piece of cake”？A) with B) for C) to D) by( )6. The clerk with bright blue eyes was ________ and everyone was satisfied with her manners.A) friendly B) politely C) luckily D) carefully( )7. The naughty child fell down from the tree. Luckily, there was ________ wrong with him.A) nothing B) anything C) something D) everything( )8. It’s known to us all that Lee Kuan Yew（李光耀）encouraged Singaporeans ________ good English.A) speak B) to speak C) speaking D) spoken( )9. Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design, ________?A) can’t you B) will you C) don’t we D) shall we( )10. T he professor from the USA answered the questions one after ________ after the lecture.A) another B) others C) the other D) the others( )11. Fresh fruits are too expensive, ________ they still sell well in this area.A) and B) but C) or D) so( )12. –________ did the experiment go yesterday?– It was not easy. I will do it again.A) Why B) What C) When D) How( )13. Students ________ to be very strict with themselves in their study and life.A) can B) may C) ought D) should( )14. W hen they got to the top of the hill, they stopped ________ for a while.A) rest B) resting C) to rest D) rested( )15. – Mike, please turn down the music, Lily ________.–Sorry, I’ll do it right now.A) is sleeping B) was sleeping C) has slept D) had slept( )16. A ll the passengers will stay at the airport for another day if the snow storm ________tomorrow.A) won’t stop B) doesn’t stop C) didn’t stop D) hasn’t stopped( )17. H e told me when he hurried to the railway station, the train ________ already.A) is leaving B) has left C) would leave D) had left( )18. N owadays many new taxi apps (打车软件) ________ to help people travel around more easily.A) are used B) use C) used D) is used( )19. – I nearly hurt my foot when I rushed to school this morning.–________A) What a pity! B) Be more careful next time.C) You're so unlucky. D) My pleasure.( )20.– Thank you for your delicious dinner, Winnie.–________A) Don’t say so. B) Really? Just so so.C) Never mind. D) I’m glad that you enjoyed it.II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

专升本英语(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷3含答案和解析

专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷3词汇和语法结构1.Do we have ______ money to last us the week?(D)A. a lot ofB. plentifulC. plenty ofD. enough解析：A lot of和plenty of都是大量的，多出所需的。

Plentiful丰富的。

Enough足够的。

根据题意，应是能够维持的，所以选项D是正确的。

2.Speak louder so that you can make yourself ______.(A)A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard解析：分词作宾补。

过去分词heard是反身代词yourself(兵语)的补足语。

过去分词在这里表示被动。

选项A是正确的。

3.A man’ s______lessens as he grows old.(D)A. lifeB. effortC. temperD. vigor解析：4.The business is risky. But______, we would be rich.(A)A. should we succeedB. would we succeedC. might we succeedD. could we succeed解析：5.______yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.(A)A. Had he comeB. Provided he cameC. If he cameD. Has he come解析：6.Once your business being international, _____constantly will be part of your life.(D)A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying解析：7.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together againI certainly wish he______me how.(D)A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach解析：wish的宾语从句表示发生在将来的愿望，用过去将来时8.When______with a strong enemy, they had always retreated.(C)A. being facedB. facingC. facedD. being facing解析：9.—Nothing wrong with it, ______?—NoYours is a special-built modelDrive carefully, thoughIt takes time to run in a new car.(A)A. is itB. has itC. are theyD. is there解析：10.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(A)A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out解析：11.______in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(C)A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding解析：12.Arabic is a language I found______ to learn.(D)A. it difficultB. that difficultC. difficult itD. difficult解析：13.A fence needs the support of three stakes,______?(B)A. needn’t itB. doesn’t itC. shan’t itD. isn’t it解析：本句的意思是：一个篱笆墙需要三个木桩支撑，是吗?反意疑问句题：动词need在此是使役动词，不是情态动词。

大学英语三级A级(词汇和语法结构)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语三级A级（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. StructurePart II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences．It consists of 2 sections．Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here．You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)．1．_____ Susan gets onto the top of a tall building, she will feel very much frightened.A．Now thatB．Even thoughC．Every timeD．Only if正确答案：C解析：本题考查的是由every time引导的时间状语从句。

可译为“每次……”，注意其前不用加介词。

故选项C为正确答案。

知识模块：词汇和语法结构2．The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit _____.A．byB．onC．withD．at正确答案：B解析：本题考查的是介词搭配。

句子还原之后应为sit on the chair。

因此选B 项on。

知识模块：词汇和语法结构3．_____ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had to ask his brother for help.A．Not knowB．Not knownC．Not to knowD．Not knowing正确答案：D解析：本题考查的是分词作状语。

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语三级A级分类模拟题词汇与语法结构(十一)

问题:14. By this time next month we (turn) ______ all the land into rice fields.
答案:will have turned[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点将来完成时，其标志by this time next month。
问题:15. According to the market (investigate) ______, there is a large demand for our new product.
答案:to provide[解析] 解题的关键是断出考点不定式做做表语。
问题:13. All the numbers of the club were present when the chairman (elect) ______ last week.
答案:was elected[解析] 根据题意和结构横线上应该填写谓语动词，用被动语态。
问题:9. His lecture was so (bore) ______ that many of thestudents in the classroom fell asleep.
答案:boring[解析] 根据题意横线上应该填写上一个形容词作表语。
问题:10. The young man did not have enough money, otherwise he (buy) ______ a more expensive watch.
问题:8. A theory often involves an imaginary model that helps scientists picture the way an observed event could (produce) ______.

2018年中考英语模拟练习三

2018年中考模拟试卷3II.词汇1. English is_______ (wide) used in the world.2. Spring is the________ (good) time to plant trees.3. There are many books about music on those________ (shelf) .4. I think he________ (be) back in a week.5.The man downstairs found it hard________ (fall) asleep.6.He is a friend of____________(I).7. Miss Cox__________ (teach) us English very well. We all like her.8. This is a ______________(use) book, it’s best to buy one.9. Have you read ___________(today) newspaper?10. He’d better stay here, it’s raining ____________ (heavy) outside.11.Mr Bean is the ______________(funny) of all the comedies that I have ever seen.12. We won’t be able to do the job well _____________(with) your help.13. They are celebrating their daughter's ___(twenty-one) birthday in the Garden Hotel.14. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the ________ (danger) the situation became.15.Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at ________ (she)in the mirror.16. He left without ________ (say) a word.17. The teacher asked her students ________ (not forget) to sweep the floor.18. Thanksgiving is always on the ______ Thursday in November. (four)19. Erquan Yingyue is the most ______ piece of music that I’ve ever heard. (move)20. Chinese are supposed to shake _____ when they meet for the first time. (hand)21. Jack is talented in sports. He can play basketball as _____ as his brother. (good)22. To protect elephants, we must save the trees and not buy things _____ of ivory. (make)23. I am used to ______(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.24. Qiannan is in the ______(south) part of Guizhou province.25. It takes her mum half an hour (walk) to work every day.26.We all know that the Yellow River is one of the (long) rivers in China.27. My parents are (German), but they need to live and work in England.28.John’s family came back to the USA last ________ (九月).29.Those ________ (德国人) wanted to have fish for dinner.30. The doctor did what he could ________ (save) the patient’s life.31. _______ (luck), the man hurt badly in the accident.32.Sandy’s grandparents ________ (marry) for 50 years.33.If you want to make yourself ________ (understand), you’d better spea k clearly and slowly.34.—Tom has invented a tree—planting machine.—I think no one is ________ (create) than him. He’s a boy full of strange ideas.35.Teenagers should ________ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.36.—Where did you find Miss Gao just now?—In the office, she ________ (talk) with other teachers at that time.37. Qi Baishi was one of the most famous （art）in China.38. The ORBIS doctor advised the girl to have the operation to prevent her eye problem getting much （bad）.39. To complete the work, he drank some coffee to keep himself （wake）.40. To protect the earth, we mustn’t throw away the waste （care）.41.I had my finger cut when I （divide）the watermelon into pieces.42. Last year, the light-coloured car （sell）better than the dark-coloured one.43.— May I have the key to Room 425, please? I want to have a rest in it.— Of course, we （tidy）it up already. Here you are.44.Children are warned （not play）on the roads.45.All the children （bring）back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.46. The boy and his father go _ (swim) every weekend.47. Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting (busy) as more tourists visit the park.48. Many famous _ (director) wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands.49. With the __ (develop) of Xiong’an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people.50. Nick’s mother worries about his (healthy) lifestyle, though he is a college student.II.语法与情景对话（每题1分，共25分）( )1. Danny's grandmother is ill in hospital. He'll go there to see her after school.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 2. —— Are you sure you can do well in today's test, Frank?——l've got everything ready.A. It's hard to sayB. I think soC. I'm afraid not.D. I hope not( 3. A friend is someone says, "What! You too? 1 thought I was the only one!"A. whoB. whichC. WhatD. whose ( ) 4. - Hey. Jenny. Let's go home together.- Just a moment. I an e-mail.A. send a. seat C. am sending D. have sent ( )5. Staying with families and friends is one of things in the world.A. the happiestB. happierC. the happyD. happiest( )6. - does Bob usually go to work? - He usually rides his bike.A. What R. Who C. Where D. How(7. The story is really . It makes all of us laugh a lot.A. correctB. boringC. humorousD. direct( ) 8. - The charity walk begins 9:00. Don't be late. - No problem.A. atB. byC. inD. on( ) 9. The sign tells us not to .A. turn rightB. swimC. take photosD. smoke ( ) 10. - May I speak to Mr. Black, please? - He's upstairs.A. Hold on, please.B. Yes, speaking.C. Who's this?D. What's that? ( )11. stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. In order thatB. In order toC. Thanks forD. Thanks to( 12. The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but it's too expensive. So I can't it.A. saveB. supportC. offerD. afford ( ) 13. Mother often tells me，“I hope you what I you to do at school!"A. won't forget; have toldB. don't forget; will tellC. didn't forget; tellD. haven't forgotten; am telling( 14. - You don't look well, Daniel? You'd better see a doctor.- , but he said there's nothing wrong.A. Yes, I willB. Yes, I didC. No, I won'tD. Sorry, it doesn't matter( )15. We have a holiday every National Day.A. 3 daysB. 3-daysC. 3-dayD. 3 day's ( )16. - Mr. Wang, can you tell me ?-http://www, gsedu, gov. cn will help you.A. what I can do to help youB. where can I get my score for this examinationC. why I need some helpD. where I can search for the information about education in our province ( ) 17. For our coming vacation, why going abroad and seeing the outside world?A. not considerB. to considerC. don't thinkD. not think ( ) 18. Learning to write is learning to think. You will know things more clearly.you write down.A. orB. unlessC. ifD. whether ( ) 19. - It's sunny today. What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road? - Let's ask Fred to go with us!A. Best wishes!B. That's too bad!C.Why?D. Sounds greet!( ) 20. mothers can't go to the parents' meeting because they are too busy.A. Jack's and PaulB. Jack's and Paul'sC. Jack and Paul'sD. Jack and Paul ( ) 21. - How is your old friend Katie?- Oh, she's moved to another city, so I've ever seen her since then.A. clearlyB. simplyC. nearlyD. hardly ( ) 22. The prices of the houses at the moment are still very .A. highB. expensiveC. higherD. more expensive( ) 23. He has a collection of . He can not only enjoy them but also use them to mail letters.A. stampsB. novelsC. instrumentsD. magazines ( ) 24. - Did you have any difficulty in today's homework?- No, in fact I found .A. it very easy to doB. it very easy doneC. it's very easy doingD. very easy to do( ) 25. Which word goes with the sound /fæn/?A. funB. foundC. fanD. phoneIII．完型填空（10分）March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 39 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is e specially 40 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 41 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machined, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 42 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 43 harmful in it.44 must we treat(处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us，and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 45 .How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 46 homes can be reused. Then there will be 47 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 48 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas4. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up5. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody6. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How7. A. work B. interest C. health D. business8. A. on B. for C. with D. from9. A. less B. more C. better D. worse10. A. and B. whether C. after D. beforeIV短文填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

Commuter (远距离)上下班往返的人The rail strike is a problem for all commuters. 铁路员工罢工对所有通勤者来说都是一个问题。

Doze打盹儿, 打瞌睡While the adults doze, the young play.大人们在打瞌睡, 而孩子们在玩耍。

He fell into a doze.He dozed off during the class.Offensive形容词adj.1.讨厌的; 令人不快的She said some offensive remarks.我觉得他非常讨厌。

2.攻击的He took up offensive words.他发出攻击性的言论。

3.冒犯的；得罪人的；无礼的Offend犯罪, 冒犯I didn't mean to offend you.He was offended that we didn't agree with him.我们不同意他的观点，他生气了。

OffenderCode of behavior行为法典,行为准则Reference名词n.With reference of this project, we have something to say.With reference to this project, we have something to say.翻译: 关于这个工程，我们有些意见。

1.说到（或写到）的事；提到；谈及；涉及The play is full of references to the political events of those days. 剧本涉及当时的许多政治事件。

Avoid any reference to his illness.千万别提起他的病。

There is no further reference to him in her diary.她的日记中没有进一步提到他。

2.参考, 查阅Our reference book proved to be insufficient.我们的参考书显得不够。

You should make a reference to a dictionary.refer论及,谈到,提及[(+to)]In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.他在演说中好几次提到圣经。

2.查阅,参考;查询,打听[(+to)]Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.寻找答案,请查阅书的最后一页。

To sb’s advantage对某人有利Reserve . 1.保留[储备]某物We'll reserve the ticket for you till tomorrow noon.票为您保留到明天中午。

2.具有或保持(某种权利)The management reserves the right to refuse admission. 资方有权拒绝接纳。

3.预订或保留(座位、住处等); 订购These seats are reserved for teachers.4.推迟；留到以后This problem should be reserved for further consideration.名词n.1.贮藏; 储备We must keep back a reserve of food.我们必须贮存一些食品。

2.保护区This area was once a wildlife reserve.该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。

Frustrate 1.使不成功, 挫败, 阻止The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.警方挫败了匪徒抢劫银行的企图。

2.使懊丧；使懊恼；使沮丧The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out.恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。

I'm feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change.∙Amuse 1.使人发笑, 逗乐His jokes amused the crying child.他的笑话逗笑了那个正在哭闹的孩子。

∙ 2.使消遣, 娱乐How do you amuse yourself in rainy weather?你在雨天怎样消遣?Witness 1.亲眼看见, 目击I witnessed the accident.2.作证, 证明No one could witness that he was present.3.表示, 说明Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.Undergo经历，经受（变化、不快的事等）The explorers had to undergo much sufferings.This new plane is undergoing safety tests.他在童年时代经历了许多坎坷。

Undertake 1.担任, 承揽, 从事, 负责; 保证I want you to undertake all the responsibility.我要你承担所有的责任。

Who will undertake the job of decorating the auditorium? 谁来负责装饰礼堂的工作?I'll leave you to undertake an important mission.我要让你承担一项重要使命。

2. 保证I can undertake that you will enjoy the play.我保证你会喜欢这个剧。

3.着手, 开始She undertook to revise my compositions.她着手批改我的作文。

Next he undertook to pay off the debts.然后, 他负责偿还债务。

Permanently永久地Suspicion 1.怀疑, 嫌疑He is under suspicion of murder.他涉嫌谋杀。

2.疑心, 猜疑The behavior of the stranger aroused our suspicions. 那个陌生人的行为引起了我们的怀疑。

3.一点儿, 少量There was just a suspicion of light in the east.东方刚刚泛白。

Fancy v.1想像,设想[O4][+v-ing]Fancy sitting in the sun all day!想一想整天坐在太阳底下的滋味吧!Can you fancy yourself on the moon?你能想像自己登上月球是怎样一种情景吗?2.喜爱,爱好;想要[+v-ing]I don't fancy this place at all.我一点也不喜欢这个地方。

I don't fancy swimming in that river.我不喜欢在那条河里游泳。

3.猜想, 以为“He had no clothes on.”“I fancy so.”“他没穿衣服。

”“我想是这样。

”N. 想像;想像力;幻想[U][C]She has a lively fancy.她想像力丰富。

2.爱好, 迷恋I have a fancy for some wine with my dinner. 我喜欢在晚餐时喝点酒。

He took a fancy to the girl next door.他迷恋上了隔壁的女孩子。

likeliness 1.可能at length 1.充分地; 详尽地we have discussed the matter at length.这件事我们已经仔细讨论过了。

他详谈他的工作和家庭。

2.最后, 终于At length he returned.他最后还是回来了。

at large (囚犯)1. 在逃, 逍遥法外The suspect is still at large.2.整个，全部，总的The people at large want peace.总的来说人民是渴望和平的。

The country at large is hoping for great changes. 3.详细地She talked at large about her plans.她详细地谈了她的打算。

He spoke at large on the subject.他详细地谈了这个问题。

I need talk to you at large.我需要详细的和你谈谈。

defy .公然反抗He defied his opponents.他公然反抗他的对手们。

2.不服从; 不尊重If you defy the law, you may find yourself in prison. 如果你不服从法律, 你就可能会坐牢。

3.向...挑战;激,惹[O2]I defy you to jump that high hurdle.I defy you to prove I have cheated.compassion怜悯;同情[U][(+for/on)]We had compassion for the poor widow.我们同情这个可怜的寡妇。

那位护士十分同情她的病人。

contemplation沉思,冥想She spent an hour in quiet contemplation.她静静地沉思了一个小时。

have faith in相信I have faith in his ability to succeedProposition提议，建议His proposition is good in theory but cannot be put into practice. 他的建议在理论上可以，但不能付诸实现。

defiance n. 蔑视, 违抗, 挑衅She acted in defiance of my orders.她违抗我的命令。

He climbed the ladder in defiance of the warning.He jumped into the river to catch the big bass in defiance of the cold water.furnish陈设, 布置We propose to furnish our own house according to our own taste.我们建议按自己的爱好布置自己的房子。