【英语】人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语上册阅读理解1

【英语】人教版英语专题训练七年级英语上册阅读理解1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though she has some strange ideas sometimes.One day she asks me, "Mum, what is your favorite subject?" I think for a while and answer," It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don't like Science. But Science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject, Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear."I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can't stand Maths. It is serious and sad.""Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?""No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.""Why do you think so?""Because Maths has so many problems! Isn't it sad all day?"（1）Eyen is ______ years old. She is a ________.A. ten; middle school studentB. nine; middle school studentC. nine; primary school studentD. ten; primary school student（2）The mother doesn't like ______ though it is important.A. musicB. MathsC. EnglishD. Science（3）The girl thinks _____ is serious and sad.A. Her Maths teacherB. MathsC. her Chinese teacherD. Chinese（4）Why doesn't the girl like Maths?A. Because it is too easyB. Because it is difficult to learnC. Because there aren't many problems in it.D. Because her teacher doesn't like her at all.（5）Which subject does Eyen like?A. Chinese and MathsB. Chinese and EnglishC. English and MathsD. music and English【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者的女儿和作者在谈论她喜欢和不喜欢课程及其原因。

（1）细节理解题，根据My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school.可知伊恩十岁了，是一个小学生，故答案是D。

（2）细节理解题，根据Well, I can say I don't like Science. But Science is important for us, you know.可知，尽管科学很重要，但是伊恩的妈妈却不喜欢，故答案是D。

（3）细节理解题，根据I can't stand Maths. It is serious and sad."可知，伊恩认为数学很严肃又令人难过，故答案是B。

（4）细节理解题，根据Because Maths has so many problems! Isn't it sad all day?可知伊恩认为数学有很多问题，所以她认为数学难学，故答案是B。

（5）细节理解题，根据I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much.可知，伊恩喜欢语文和英语，故答案是B。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解一种题型，该题型比较简单，一般可以直接从短文中找到答案。

2．根据短文理解选择答案。

DLaura is at the airport（机场）. She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away. Laura walks around the shops.After an hour she wants to go to the bathroom. But she doesn't find it. “Where is the bathroom?” she says. She starts asking other people. Laura says to a man，“Excuse me, sir, could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The man says, “You mean the restroom，right?” Laura says, “No, I mean the bathroom.” “Well, the restroom is over there.” He says and walks away.Laura doesn't understand（明白）. She asks a woman, “Excuse me, madam, could you pleas e tell me where the bathroom is?” “The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away. Laura is confused. “What's wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!”Then Laura gives up（放弃）. She feels tired and thinks she needs to rest.She walks to the restroom. Now she is surprised. She realizes（意识到） the restroom is the name for a public（公共的） bathroom!（1）Laura will go to_________.A. the airportB. the shopC. a restaurantD. Berlin（2）Laura asks _______where the bathroom is.A. a boyB. a man and a womanC. two menD. nobody（3）What's the meaning of the underlined（加下划线的）word “confused”?A. 兴奋的B. 明白的C. 迷惑的D. 发怒的（4）Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）?A. It needs one hour to Berlin.B. The man doesn't tell，where the bathroom is.C. Laura finds the bathroom at last.D. You can't buy things at the airport.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文通过一个故事讲述文化差异产生的误解。

⑴细节理解。

根据第一段She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin可知劳拉在机场等去柏林的航班。

故选D。

⑵细节理解。

根据第二段Laura says to a man和第三段She asks a woman可知答案是B。

⑶词义猜测。

根据句意：劳拉感到……：怎么啦，我想上厕所他们却告诉我去休息。

因此confused意思是“感到困惑”，故选C。

⑷细节理解。

根据最后一段可知劳拉最后明白了restroom就是公共厕所，故选C。

3．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

EWhen you come to Auckland （奥克兰）, you will easily find a pub （酒吧）either in small towns or in big cities. In these pubs many different kinds of drinks such as wine, beer, coke, coffee and juice are served. You can find out the local （当地的） culture. However, if you don't know the pub culture, you may lose face or even get into trouble（惹上麻烦）.Most pubs in Auckland have no waiters, so you have to go to the bar to you're your own drinks. If you don't know this, you may wait a very long time until you know you have to go and get your own drinks. When you are standing in front of the bar waiting for service（服务）. you are able to talk with others. The bar is the only place where you can talk freely. But while you are talking with others or talking about what you want to order, you must be careful.Remember, you'll never go into the pubs unless you are over 18.（1）__________ can be found in a pub in Auckland.A. Much foodB. Many flowersC. Many drinksD. Many fruits （2）Which of the following is TRUE?A. It is very hard for you to find a pub in Auckland.B. You can't get into the pubs until you are over l8.C. You can order any drinks or foods in the pubs.D. You can talk with friends in any places in the pub.（3）How do you in pubs of Auckland get your drinks?A. I sit and wait for the waiter's service.B. I can order the drinks on the menu.C. I can take drinks to the pub to drink.D. I have to get the drinks myself（4）Which is the best title for this passage?A. Service in Auckland's PubB. Making Friends in PubsC. Pub Culture in AuckandD. How to order Drinks in Pubs【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：当你来到奥克兰，无论是在小镇还是在大城市，你都能很容易地找到一间酒吧。