英语语法单项选择题(5套中考真题)
中考英语综合语法单选题60题
中考英语综合语法单选题60题1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “use”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
“u”的发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“s”的发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
2. We have ______ art lesson every Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“art”以元音音素开头,且此处表示泛指一节美术课,用“an”。
3. The Yellow River is the second ______ river in China.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest答案:C。
“the + 序数词+ 形容词最高级”表示“第几最……”,这里是“第二长”,用“longest”。
4. Lucy is ______ than her sister.A. much outgoingB. a little outgoingC. much more outgoingD. a little more outgoinger答案:C。
“than”是比较级的标志,outgoing 的比较级是more outgoing,“much”可以修饰比较级,“a little”也可以修饰比较级,但“more outgoing”本身已经是比较级,不能再加“er”。
5. This story is ______ interesting than that one.A. a lotB. a lot ofC. muchD. many答案:C。
“than”是比较级的标志,“interesting”的比较级是“more interesting”,“much”可以修饰比较级,“a lot of”和“many”修饰名词。
6. I ______ to Beijing twice.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. was答案:A。
初三英语语法单选题20题
初三英语语法单选题20题1.There is ___ book and two pens on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“book”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词,“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.She has ___ useful dictionary.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“useful”虽然以元音字母“u”开头,但是发音是/ju:/,以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
3.There are sixty minutes in ___ hour.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“hour”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
4.He is going to buy ___ pair of shoes.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“pair”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词,“pair”是以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
5.She has ___ eight-year-old brother.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“eight-year-old”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适。
6.The environment should be protected by everyone.(被动语态)这句话可以转化为被动语态的句子是:Everyone should protect the environment.环境应该被每个人保护,即The environment should beprotected by everyone.7.New technologies are developed by scientists.( 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:Scientists develop new technologies.新技术是由科学家们开发的,即New technologies are developed by scientists.8.The waste is recycled by workers. 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:Workers recycle the waste.垃圾是被工人们回收的,即The waste is recycled by workers.9.The air is polluted by factories.( 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:Factories pollute the air.空气是被工厂污染的,即The air is polluted by factories.10.The water is purified by a special machine. 被动语态)这句话可以转化为主动语态的句子是:A special machine purifies the water.水是被一个特殊的机器净化的,即The water is purified by a special machine.11.She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
中考英语语法专题复习(含答案)
中考英语语法专题复习(含答案)一、单项选择题1. — __________ you ever ________ to Australia?— Yes, I have been there twice.A. Do; goB. Have; goneC. Did; goD. Will; go- 答案:B2. — Could you please tell me ________ ?— Sure. The library is just around the corner.A. how can I get to the libraryB. how I can get to the libraryC. how get to the library I canD. how can get I to the library- 答案:B3. My father is a doctor. He ________ from Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 1998.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. was graduatingD. has been graduated- 答案:A二、完成对话根据对话内容,从方框中选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Linda. I heard you went to the theater last night. How wasthe play?B: Oh, it was fantastic! The actors were really talented and the story was captivating.A: That sounds great. What was the play about?B: It was a love story set in 19th-century England. The main characters were a wealthy young woman and a poor but passionate writer.A: That sounds interesting. __________B: Of course. The ending was quite unexpected. The heroine chose love over money and followed her heart in the end.A: That's a beautiful message. __________B: Absolutely. It made me really appreciate the power of love and the importance of staying true to oneself.A: I should definitely go see it then. Thanks for sharing your experience, Linda!选项:A. Did you enjoy the music?B. Was the acting good?C. Did the play have a happy ending?D. Who was the main actress?E. Were there any interesting twists in the plot?- 答案:C E三、改错题请找出下列各句中的语法错误并改正。
初三英语语法单选题20题
初三英语语法单选题20题1.Excuse me, could you tell me _____?A.what time is itB.what time it isC.what's the timeD.what's time it is答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项A、C、D 都是疑问句语序,只有选项B 是陈述句语序。
2.My mother asked me _____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项 A that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处语义不符;选项C what 表示“什么”,与题意不符;选项D when 表示“什么时候”,与题意不符。
选项B if 表示“是否”,符合题意。
3.I don't know _____ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句中“是否”的表达。
if 和whether 都可以表示“是否”,但在与or not 连用时只能用whether。
选项 A if 不能与or not 连用;选项C that 无“是否”之意;选项D when 表示“什么时候”,与题意不符。
4.Can you tell me _____ you will go to the park?A.whatB.thatC.ifD.when答案:D。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
选项 A what 表示“什么”,与题意不符;选项B that 在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处语义不符;选项C if 表示“是否”,与题意不符。
选项D when 表示“什么时候”,符合题意。
5.She wondered _____ her father was at home.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
初三英语语法选择单选题30题
初三英语语法选择单选题30题1.There is _____ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/ 表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词表示“一个”,且“h”发音以元音音素开头,所以选an。
2.I have two _____ and three pens.A.knifesB.knivesC.kniveD.knivs答案:B。
knife 的复数形式是knives。
以f 或fe 结尾的名词,变复数时通常把f 或fe 变为v 再加es。
3._____ book on the desk is mine.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
这里表示特指桌上的那本书是我的,所以用定冠词the。
a 和an 是不定冠词,用于泛指;/ 表示零冠词,这里需要特指,所以选the。
4.She is _____ useful girl.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
useful 的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/ 表示零冠词,这里需要一个不定冠词表示“一个”,且“useful”发音以辅音音素开头,所以选a。
5.There are many _____ in the park.A.peoplesB.peopleC.peoplessD.peopls答案:B。
people 表示“人”时,单复数同形。
A 选项peoples 表示“民族”;C 和D 选项是错误形式。
所以选B。
6.She sings very _____.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案:B。
本题考查副词的用法。
A 选项是形容词“美丽的”;B 选项是副词“美妙地”;C 选项是名词“美丽”;D 选项是动词“美化”。
中考英语语法——主谓一致真题精练(含答案)
中考英语语法——主谓一致真题精练一、单项选择1.Both Sandy and Millie ________ interested in cooking. They often learn to cook at weekends. A.am B.is C.are D.be2.Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.A.is B.are C.was3.There __________ two people waiting for you outside now.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.Not only Peter but also his father ________ crazy about the basketball match.A.am B.is C.are D.be5.—Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ her father’s place to fight in the army.A.whom take B.that take C.which takes D.who takes 6.One thousand kilometers ________ quite a long way to the ancient,but now we can complete the journey in about one hour by air.A.was B.had C.were D.have7.I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars ________ enough.A.was B.are C.is D.were8.Look! Julia as well as her sisters ________ a kite on the playground.A.fly B.flies C.is flying D.are flying9.—I often see Peter’s father play basketball on my way to school.—That’s not strange. Not only Peter but also his father ________ sports.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.was enjoyed 10.About ________ of the students in Kaili ________ to school boy bus.A.two fifth;go B.two fifths;go C.two fifth;goes D.two fifths;goes 11.In the face of the variation (变异) of the virus, not only China but also other countries________ to take action to fight against the crisis (危机).A.have B.has C.having12.V olunteering our time to help people __________ a good way to learn new things.A.am B.is C.are13.The number of the whales ____ smaller and smaller because of human activities now. A.were B.was C.is D.are14.A survey of the opinions of experts__________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week __________good for our health.A.show; are B.shows; is C.show; is D.shows; are 15.Not only Jim but also his sister ________ a few cities in the south since they came to China. A.have visited B.has visited C.visited D.visits16.Both Mike and his sister Lucy ________ good at Chinese.A.is B.am C.are D.be17.This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.A.feels B.feel C.is felt D.are felt 18.Journey to the West is interesting. Both my father and my sister __ the book very much. A.likes B.like C.dislike19.___________ famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.A.A number of B.The number of C.A great deal D.a great deal of 20.Silver Tea leaves__________ by hand in Junshan Island.A.is picked B.are picked C.picks21.—The talent show Youth With You (青春有你) is becoming hotter and hotter online.—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.A.is B.are C.was22.On the left of the playground ________ the library. There ________ many books and computers in it.A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is 23.Tom. together with his friends, often____ to the old people's home to cheer the old up. A.go B.going C.goes24.In February, 2020, many doctors and nurses ________ to Wuhan to save the patients. A.was sent B.were sent C.are sent25.— Ma Yun as well as Ren Zhengfei ________ tons of attention wherever they go.— Yeah, they are very successful. We believe that struggle (奋斗)creates history and hard work makes a ________ future.A.gets; brightly B.get; bright C.gets; bright D.get; brightly 26.To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher __________ going to the party this evening.A.was B.are C.is27.Zhang Wenhong as well as other doctors ________ us a lot of practical advice on living habits. A.give B.gives C.to give二、用所给单词的正确形式填空28.She will go back home as soon as she __________ (finish) her homework.29.She ________ (do) sports every day and never stays up late.30.Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live) a happy and peaceful life。
中考英语语法单选题50题
中考英语语法单选题50题1. There _____ a pen and two books on the desk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的就近原则,a pen 是单数,所以用is。
2. We have learned English _____ two years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案:A。
“for + 时间段”表示持续了一段时间,“two years”是时间段,所以用for。
3. The boy is too young _____ to school.A.to goB.goC.goingD.went答案:A。
too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,是固定结构。
4. Listen! Someone _____ in the next room.B.is singingC.sangD.was singing答案:B。
Listen 是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be + doing。
5. I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll call you.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come答案:A。
第一个if 引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow 用一般将来时;第二个if 引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。
6. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.A.is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.is read答案:B。
“when I got home last night”是过去进行时的时间状语,所以用was writing。
7. You'd better _____ too much meat. It's bad for your health.A.not eatB.not to eatD.to eat答案:A。
中考英语语法专题训练 动词的时态和语态(含答案)
语法专题训练动词的时态和语态|动词的时态|Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·武汉] My sister the piano very well, but she hasn’t had time to play recently.A.will playB.has playedC.playedD.plays2.[2018·宿迁] Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633, successfully down the plane last month.A.has broughtB.will bringC.broughtD.bring3.[2018·淮安]—Have you watched the movie Operation Red Sea?—Not yet. I it with my friends tomorrow.A.watchB.have watchedC.will watchD.am watching4.[2018·盐城]—I my card. I want to report it.—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A.loseB.was losingC.will loseD.have lost5.[2018·苏州]—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD.was waiting6.[2018·连云港]—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.turns offB.is turning offC.was turning offD.has turned off7.[2018·重庆] Listen! Mr. Black a talk on robots in the hall.A.givesB.is givingC.will giveD.gave8.[2018·扬州] Hi, guys, please write three facts you last term in your project.A.learnedB.are learningC.have learnedD.learn9.[2018·内江]—Have you watched the new movie, Joe?—No, I it with my sister this evening.A.watchB.are watchingC.watchedD.will watch10.[2018·东营] There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A.isB.areC.wereD.will be11.[2018·重庆]They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A.moveB.movedC.will moveD.are moving12.[2018·安徽] Before the sun , we need to get to the top of the mountain.A.setB.setsC.is settingD.will set13.[2018·郴州改编]—I saw Tom’s father bought lots of books yesterday.—That’s not strange. Not only Tom but also his father reading.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.is enjoying14.Mr. Lee for Lianyungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A.was leavingB.leaveC.has leftD.had left15.[2018·江西]Sorry I’m late. I with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talkB.am talkingC.was talkingD.will talk16.[2018·武威] She an English magazine when I came in.A.readsB.has readC.will readD.was reading17.[2018·铜仁]—Where is Mr. Brown?—He Australia. He there last year.A.has been to; has beenB.has been to; has goneC.has gone to; wentD.went; went18.[2017·眉山]—Are you a basketball player in your school?—Yes. I the team 3 years ago. I in it for 3 years.A.joined; wasB.was joined; amC.have joined; have beenD.joined; have been19.[2018·武汉]—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A.haven’t playedB.didn’t playC.won’t playD.hadn’t played20.[2018·武汉]—I still don’t know what while I was away from home.—You’ll know it all some day, I believe.A.had happenedB.would happenC.has happenedD.happened21.[2018·温州] John so hard on his project that he didn’t notice his mom enter the room.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.will work22.[2018·南充]—When is the school art festival?—It will be held on time if it next Monday.A.don’t rainB.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainD.didn’t rain23.[2018·无锡二模]—John is not coming for the birthday party tonight.—Why? But he !A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.is promised24.[2018·泰州一模]—Would you like to watch Beijing Opera with me tonight?—Sure. I still want to see it again although I it already.A.watchB.will watchC.was watchingD.have watched25.[2018·淮安模拟]—How beautiful your new dress is!—Thank you. I it for two weeks.A.boughtB.have boughtC.hadD.have had26.[2018·无锡二模]—The US government to cut its dependence on Russian and Chinese technology firms(公司). —Yes. He has considered forbidding(禁止) funding for buying products from ZTE and especially Huawei.A.triedB.was tryingC.is tryingD.will try27.[2017·十堰]—I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That’s impossible. He an English party with us then.A.hasB.hadC.was havingD.has had28.[2017·潍坊] A little effort every day, you a big difference.A.makesB.madeC.have madeD.will make29.Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it in 2016.A.is openedB.was openingC.openedD.has opened30.—Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony?—Well, Mr Smith .A.tookB.doesC.didD.doⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2018·常德] If he (go) to the party, he’ll have a good time.2.[2018·临沂] We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they (appear) in the near future.3.[2018·无锡] The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you (not find) it yet, keep looking.4.[2018·包头] Her father (drop) her off at the school gate and then drove to work.5.[2018·常州]—Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?—Great!I (look) for some information for my article on the topic.6.[2018·绥化]It’s 9 o’clock in the morning. Zhu Hui’s parents (make) zongzi at home.7.[2018·北部湾] I(forget) to turn off the light when I left my room yesterday.8.[2018·扬州] Dad (bring) them to our house and Mum soon had a lunch ready for them.9.[2018·无锡]—Oh dear! My mobile phone has turned into a brick. It’s not working at all.—Well, it (happen). Take off the battery and put it back on later.10.[2018·无锡] You (promise) to take our boy to Disneyland last year. Don’t let him down again.11.[2018·无锡] The survey shows that few people believe robots (control) our planet one day.12.[2017·宿迁] I (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.13.He often (travel) to beautiful places in the world.14.Not only the players but also the coach (play) football now.15.I (keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon.|动词的语态|Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·安徽] The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south.A.expectsB.expectedC.is expectedD.was expected2.[2018·南京]—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was inventedD.will be invented3.[2018·盐城] A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built4.[2018·达州]—Fina l exam is coming, Tom. Don’t watch TV for too long.—I’m not a child any more. I what to do.A.should always be toldB.should always tellC.shouldn’t always be toldD.shouldn’t always tell5.[2018·南充]—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!—Yes, many old trees and houses .A.pull downB.were pulling downC.were pulled downD.pulled down6.[2018·江西] Kids have to take many after-school classes. They hard to study for good grades.A.pushB.are pushedC.are pushingD.have pushed7.[2018·天津] Dr Bethune still in both China and Canada today.A.is; rememberedB.is; rememberingC.will; rememberD.has; remembered8.[2017·眉山]—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter.—I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will be finishedD.is finished9.[2018·曲靖]Nowadays China for its new “four great inventions”—shared bicycles, electronic payments, high-speed railways and online shopping.A.was knowingB.was knownC.is knowingD.is known10.[2018·重庆] The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I’m sure it will be a great success.A.holdB.will holdC.were heldD.will be held11.[2018·咸宁]—The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.—Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.A.heldB.was heldC.has heldD.had held12.[2018·长沙改编] British physicist Stephen Hawking, who as the “smartest man alive”, passed away in England on March 14, 2018.A.praisedB.was praisedC.will be praisedD.is praised13.[2017·盐城] It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts to teach school students soccer.A.inviteB.invitedC.to be invitedD.will be invited14.[2017·资阳] A speech on robots in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A.givesB.is givenC.will giveD.will be given15.[2017·江西]A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and with a special party.A.is celebratedB.is celebratingC.was celebratedD.celebrates16.[2017·天水] The boy was seen computer games in the net bar.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play17.[2017·恩施改编] In old days, the poor for the boss for over 18 hours a day.A.was made to be workedB.were made workC.were made to workD.are made to work18.[2018·镇江二模]—Is it true that in 2020, high school students can take English tests more than once?—It’s reported that only the highest score .A.will takeB.has takenC.will be takenD.was taken19.[2018·盐城二模] The DAMO to create China’s own chips in 2017 by Alibaba.A.is set upB.was set upC.will be set upD.has been set up20.[2018·常州一模] Unless some extra money , the company will be closed.A.was borrowedB.borrowsC.is borrowedD.borrowed21.[2018·南京一模] Tiangong-1 space on Sept. 29, 2011. It re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere o n April 2, 2018.A.sent intoB.was sent intoC.sends intoD.is sent into22.[2018·扬州模拟] I really think that people should rivers to protect our environment.A.be prevented from pollutingB.prevent from pollutingC.be prevented to polluteD.prevent to pollute23.[2018·南通一模]—Excuse me, Mr Franklin. When shall we have the meeting?—Not until it in half an hour.A.is preparedB.will be preparedC.preparedD.was prepared24.[2018·泰州二模] Jim felt very sad because his wallet on the bus.A.stealsB.was stolenC.has stolenD.stole25.In April this year, the First Robotics Competition in the Olympic Park, Sydney, Australia. Fourteen students from Northeast Yucai Foreign Language School won five championships.A.was heldB.was taken placeC.will be heldD.is held26.—It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge over the river.A.should be builtB.should buildC.will buildD.has built27.The office phones are dirty, and they next week.A.will cleanB.will be cleanedC.are cleaningD.are cleaned28.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it .A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented29.—I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may .—For two weeks.A.keepB.be borrowedC.borrowD.be kept30.The child without parents good care of by his teachers in this special school.A.is takenB.are takenC.takeD.takesⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2018·宿迁] Qian Xuesen (consider) as “Father of Missile(导弹) in Chin a”.2.[2018·兰州] Teenagers should (allow) to choose their own clothes.3.[2017·宿迁] The old car (produce) in Germany in the 1960s.4.[2017·南京] Libraries or reading corners (build) in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years.5.[2018·包头改编] Mark was the only student that (choose) to attend the meeting.ually TV programmes (record) first and sent out later.7.Tea (bring) to Western countries in the 19th century.8.—It is said that a space station (build) on the Moon.—How amazing! But it may take a long time, I guess.9.Nowadays sky lanterns (see) as bright symbols of good luck.10.—Look! So many students are waiting outside the school gate.—That’s true. Perhaps the gate may (open) a little earlier in the morning.参考答案动词的时态Ⅰ.1.D根据后句的现在完成时可知,说的是目前的情况,所以用一般现在时。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
初三英语语法选择单选题30题
初三英语语法选择单选题30题1.She asked me ______ I liked the movie.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不符合语境;“what”引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分,此处从句不缺成分;“when”表示时间,不符合句意;“if”表示“是否”,符合语境,她问我是否喜欢这部电影。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.when答案:A。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词是“book”,指物,在从句中作宾语,所以用“that”引导;“who”和“whom”用于引导先行词是人时的定语从句;“when”引导先行词是时间的定语从句。
3.Can you tell me ______ he will come back?A.howB.whenC.whereD.why答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“how”表示方式;“where”表示地点;“why”表示原因,都不符合语境;“when”表示时间,符合“他什么时候回来”的语境。
4.The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案:A。
本题考查定语从句的引导词。
先行词是“man”,指人,在从句中作主语,所以用“who”引导;“whom”在从句中作宾语;“which”用于引导先行词是物时的定语从句;“where”引导先行词是地点的定语从句。
5.I don't know ______ he did it.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why答案:D。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
“how”表示方式;“what”在从句中作宾语或主语等成分,此处从句不缺成分;“when”表示时间,不符合语境;“why”表示原因,符合“我不知道他为什么这么做”的语境。
中考英语语法综合测试卷:单项选择100题(含答案)
中考英语语法综合测试卷:单项选择100题(含答案)1.There is an old woman in the car.2.We often go to the park on Sundays.3.My book is on the desk.4.Which language is more difficult。
English。
French or Chinese?5.Whose book is this。
It's Kate's.6.Can you write a letter in English。
No。
I can't.7.I was doing my homework when Mike came last night.8.XXX.9.Jim is a driver。
isn't he?10."What's wrong with you?" the doctor asked.11.He is rich。
but he isn't happy.12.Where is Alice。
She has gone to the library.13."Help yourself to some meat。
Mary," my aunt said to me.14.If it rains tomorrow。
we will stay at home.15.The students stayed on a farm for ten days and then went to a factory。
Although they returned to school。
they still XXX.16.John is an English boy。
We are in the same class.17.Please give me the apple.18."How old are you?" "I'm twelve."19."XXX。
中考英语语法单选题80题及答案
中考英语语法单选题80题及答案1.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”的发音是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,此处不合适。
2.She is wearing ______ beautiful hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“beautiful hat”是泛指一顶漂亮的帽子,且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,此处不合适。
3.______ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
“sun”是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the 来修饰。
a和an 是不定冠词,用于泛指;/表示零冠词,此处不合适。
4.He plays ______ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
“piano”是乐器,在表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the。
a 和an 是不定冠词,用于泛指;/表示零冠词,此处不合适。
5.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“book”是泛指一本书,且“book”是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,此处不合适。
6.She has ______ orange skirt.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“orange skirt”是泛指一条橙色的裙子,且“orange”是以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,此处不合适。
7.______ elephant is a large animal.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:B。
中考英语语法真题单选题100道及答案解析
中考英语语法真题单选题100道及答案解析1. —Hello! May I speak to Mary?—Sorry. She isn't in. She ________ to the zoo.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. will go答案:B解析:has gone to 表示“去了某地(还未回来)”,has been to 表示“去过某地(已回来)”。
根据语境“She isn't in.”可知她去了动物园还没回来,故选B。
2. —________ do you have an English party?—Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. When答案:A解析:how often 提问频率“多久一次”;how long 提问“多长时间”;how soon 提问“多久以后”;when 提问“什么时候”。
根据答语“Once a month.”可知是对频率的提问,故选A。
3. —Is there ________ in today's newspaper?—Yes. A big fire happened in a factory in Shanghai.A. special somethingB. something specialC. special anythingD. anything special答案:D解析:形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,排除A、C 选项;something 用于肯定句,anything 用于否定句和疑问句,本句是疑问句,故选D。
4. The boy is too young to ________ himself.A. look upB. look afterC. look atD. look like答案:B解析:look up 意为“查阅”;look after 意为“照顾”;look at 意为“看”;look like 意为“看起来像”。
初中英语2024届中考复习语法专项练习(代词+数词)(附参考答案和解析)
初中英语中考代词专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、真题练习一、单项选择。
1.-Jane, is this your umbrella?-No, it's not .I didn't take one this morning. (福建福州)A.meB.myC.mine2.-I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.-Come on,Bill.You should believe in .That's the secret of success. (江苏连云港)A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves3.The man over there is old frienD.He is a policeman. (重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.We can't do it that way-but whether it will work is matter. (安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every5.-What would you like, tea or coffee?- ,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. (福建福州)A.BothB.NeitherC.Either6.There are enough cups for each visitor to have (四川宜宾)A.oneB.itC.thisD.that7.-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice?-Certainly.Here you are. (山东滨州)A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else8.-What's name?- is EriC. (四川南充)A.his;HeB.his; HisC.he; HisD.he; He9.-What would you like to drink?-I'm very thirsty. you can get.Just get it now. (江苏南京)A.AnythingB.B.SomethingC.C.NothingD.D.Other things10.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.(浙江杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all11.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.(重庆)A.mineB.myC.ID.me12.- is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?-Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years. (安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which13.Hurry up, kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.(广东广州)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little14.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat .(江苏南京)A.itB.themC.himD.her15.-Bill,is that you sister's pet dog?-No. is white. (四川自贡)A.SheB.HerC.Hers二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。
中考英语语法单选题80题
中考英语语法单选题80题1.There are many________ on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.bookes答案:B。
本题考查名词复数形式。
A 选项是单数形式,与题干中many 不搭配;C 选项有不定冠词a,与many 冲突;D 选项拼写错误,book 的复数是books。
2.This is________ room.A.Lily and Lucy'sB.Lily's and Lucy'sC.Lily's and LucyD.Lily and Lucy答案:A。
本题考查名词所有格。
如果表示两人共同拥有某物,在最后一个人名后加's;如果是分别拥有,则分别加's。
本题中room 是单数,说明是两人共同的房间,所以选A。
3.How many________ are there in your school?A.woman teacherB.women teacherC.woman teachersD.women teachers答案:D。
本题考查复合名词的复数形式。
当woman 和man 修饰名词变为复数时,两个词都要变为复数形式,所以是women teachers。
4.The________ are playing football on the playground.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.studentses答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
A 选项是单数;C 选项有不定冠词a,与题干中are 不搭配;D 选项拼写错误,student 的复数是students。
5.These are________ pencils.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.Toms'答案:B。
本题考查名词所有格。
表示某人的东西,在人名后加's。
A 选项只是人名,不是所有格形式;C 和D 选项拼写错误。
中考英语语法单选题80题
中考英语语法单选题80题1. There is ______ “u” and ______ “s” in the word “us”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:A。
“u”的发音为辅音音素开头,用“a”;“s”的发音为元音音素开头,用“an”。
2. We have ______ art lesson every Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“art”发音为元音音素开头,用“an”表示“一节”艺术课。
3. —What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?—Some bread and ______ egg.A. a; anB. /; anC. the; anD. /; the答案:B。
“breakfast”前不用冠词;“egg”发音为元音音素开头,用“an”。
4. This is ______ useful book. I like it very much.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“useful”发音为辅音音素开头,用“a”。
5. —Do you play ______ piano in your free time?—No, I like sports. I often play ______ football.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /答案:B。
“piano”乐器前用“the”;“football”球类运动前不用冠词。
6. This book is not mine. It's _____.A. herB. hersC. sheD. herself答案:B。
本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。
A 选项“her”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;C 选项“she”是主格,作主语;D 选项“herself”是反身代词。
2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题
2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题1.There are many______in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案:B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数,A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 是trees 的复数形式正确。
2.My family has three______.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。
people 表示“人”的时候本身就是复数概念,B peoples 表示民族,C 和D 不符合语境。
A 正确。
3.There is some______on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.a breadD.the bread答案:A。
bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能用a 和the修饰。
A 正确。
4.I have two______of shoes.A.pairB.pairsC.a pairD.the pair答案:B。
two 修饰可数名词复数,pair 的复数形式是pairs。
A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
5.There are a lot of______in the library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案:B。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
6.My mother bought two______of milk.A.litreB.litresC.a litreD.the litre答案:B。
two 修饰可数名词复数,litre 的复数形式是litres。
A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
7.There are some______in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案:B。
中考英语综合语法单选题60题
中考英语综合语法单选题60题1.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。
“h”的发音是/eɪtʃ/,以元音音素开头,所以用an。
a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,这里不合适。
2.She is wearing ______ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。
“beautiful”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,这里不合适。
3.______ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案:C。
世界上独一无二的事物前用the,太阳是独一无二的,所以用the。
a 和an 用于泛指的可数名词单数前;/表示零冠词,这里不合适。
4.I have ______ book and ______ pen.A.a;aB.an;aC.the;theD./;/答案:A。
“book”和“pen”都是泛指的可数名词单数,且“book”以辅音音素开头,“pen”也是以辅音音素开头,所以都用a。
an 用于元音音素开头的单词前;the 表示特指;/表示零冠词,这里不合适。
5.He plays ______ violin very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:C。
乐器前要用定冠词the。
a 和an 用于泛指的可数名词单数前;/表示零冠词,这里不合适。
6.There are many________on the table.A.appleB.applesC.bananaD.orange答案:B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
many 后面接可数名词复数,apple、banana、orange 的复数形式分别为apples、bananas、oranges。
所以选apples。
7.I need some________to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.breadD.meat答案:A。
英语语法 单项选择题(5套中考真题)
单选题专练姓名:____________实战演练第一套( )21. Dave is a funny man. He often makes his friends______.A. laughB. to laughC. laughing( )22.--_______ is your cousin’s home from here?--It’s about two hour’s driveA. How longB.How farC. How soon( )23.We have been doing much better in English _____our teacher’s help.A. forB. underC. with( )24.--Listen! Is Mr John giving a report in the hall?--No, it_____be him.He has gone to Japan.A. can’tB.may notC. mustn’t( )25.Alice often ___a walk with her mother around the lake after supper.A. takeB. takesC.is taking( )26.Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in____bed.A. aB. /C. the( )27.I don’t know the singer_____is popular with the students.A. whoseB. whoC. Which( )28. We are happy to see our city is developing___these years than before.A.quicklyB. more quicklyC. the most quickly( )29.Liling International Ceramic Fair(醴陵瓷博会)____in March,2015.A. heldB. is heldC. was held( )30.Jim______his father. They are both clever and quieA. takes outB. takes afterC.takes off( )31.________ big screen Zhongying Cinema has!A.What aB. WhatC. How( )32.You should get up now, ______you will be late.A.andB. orC. but( )33.It is ______time that Mr Wen has been to this school.A. twoB. secondC. the second( )34.May I use your pen, Mike? __________is broken.A. MineB. MyC. Me( )35.--Excuse me, could you please tell me _____?--Sure. You can buy it on the Internet.A. where can I get the ticket.B. where I can get the ticketC. how do you get the ticket实战演练第二套( )21. I wouldn’t mind ______ a roommate. We can help each other and save money as well.A. havingB.to haveC. have( )22.Old Mr Black lives happily with his three dogs.____of them are part of his family.A. Both.B. All.C. Neither.( )23.More and more people in Shanghai choose to go towork___underground.A. inB. withC.by( )24.--Who is singing in the garden?It _____be Mr Brown. He always practices singing at this time.A.can’tB. mustC. need( )25. Tom will tell us something about his trip to Japan when he____back.A. cameB. comesC. will come( )26. Beijing is one of_____ cities in China.A. the bigB. biggestC. the biggest( )27.Many old people love to live in a small village__is beautiful and quiet.A. whichB. whereC. who( )28. It is reported that____ people died on March 25th because of the heavy storm in that area(区域,地区)。
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单选题专练姓名:_______________、语法题归纳表实战演练第一套( )21. Dave is a funny man. He ofte n makes his friends ____ .A. laughB. to laughC. laughi ng( )is your cousin ' s home from here--It ' s about two hour ' s driveA. How long far C. How soon( ) have been doing muchbetter in English ________ our teacher ' s help.A. forB. un derC. with( )! Is Mr Joh n giving a report in the hall--No, it ____ be has gone to Japa n.A. can ' t not C. mustn ' t( )ofte n __ a walk with her mother around the lake after supper.A. takeB. takes tak ing( )has a bad cold. She has to stay in ___ bed.A. aB. /C. the( )don ' t know the singer ________ is popular with the students.A. whoseB. whoC. Which()28. We are happy to see our city is developing ____ these years tha n before.B. more quicklyC. the most quickly()International Ceramic Fair( 醴陵瓷博会) ____ in March,2015.A. heldB. is heldC. was held( )father. They are both clever and quieA. takes outB. takes after off( )big scree n Zhongying Cin ema has!a B. What C. How( )should get up now, ______ you will be late.B. orC. but( )is ______ time that Mr Wen has been to this school.A. twoB. sec ondC. the sec ond( )I use your pen, Mike __________ is broke n.A. Mi neB. MyC. Me( )me, could you please tell me ____--Sure. You can buy it on the In ternet.A. where can I get the ticket.B. where I can get the ticketC. how do you get the ticket实战演练第二套( )21.1 would n ' t mi nd ______ a roommate. We can help each other andsave money as well.A. hav ing have C. have( )Mr Black lives happily with his three them are part ofhis family.A. Both.B. All.C. Neither.( )and more people in Sha nghai choose to go towork __ un dergro und.A. inB. with( )is singing in the garde nIt _____ be Mr Brown. He always practices singing at this time.'t B. must C. need( )25. Tom will tell us somethi ng about his trip to Japa n whe nhe ___ back.A. cameB. comesC. will come( )26. Beijing is one of ____ cities in China.A. the bigB. biggestC. the biggest( )old people love to live in a small village__is beautiful andquiet.A. whichB. whereC. who( )28. It is reported that ___ people died on March 25 theheavy storm in that area( th because of区域,地区)A. five thousa ndsB. five thousa nds ofC. thousa nds of( )you know how ofte n the young trees _____ .watered B. should be watered C. was watered( )ears whe n you are can use earplugs( 耳塞)to stop water gett ing into your ears.A. Take afterB. Take part inC. Take care of( )of my classmates thi nk Jack is _____ h on est boy.A. a( )you like to go to the cartoon show with me this evening--That sounds like fun. ____ I ' m too busy today.A. ForB. SoC. But( )you finish the report on food safety--I n two days.A. How farB. How soo nC. How ofte n( )prefer to see films ______ a re excit ing and in terest ing.A. thatB. whoC. what( ) got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. Do you know ________________A. what was it made ofB. how much did it costC. who bought itfor her单选题复习(一)()21. Healthy food and exercise help _________ to study better. (代词)A. usB. weC. our()22.1 am going to make __________ special house for my pet pig this weeke nd.A. anB. aC. the (冠词)()23. You look un happy. What happe ned _____ you (介词)A. on C. to()24. —Let' s go dancing tonight.! (情态动词)—Sorry, I have to go to my guitar less on.A. mustn ' tB. needn ' tC. can 't()25. —Do you know _______ she went to the movie last ni ght (宾语从句)—On foot.A. whe nB. whyC. how—I grow them myself. Follow me to the garde n, you can see more.()33. we re going to Seaside Park in Tom's car. You can come with us , ________________ you can meet us there later .(连词)A . orB . butC . and()34. I hardly exercise recen tly. I have ____ 7 pounds already.(易混淆词组)A. put onB. take offC. put away ()35 -- _________ is it from here to the Park(特殊疑问句)---It ' s about 10 minutes ' walk.A. How far B How long soon()26. Paul made a nice cage( 笼子) _____ the little bird until it could flyA. keepB. keptC. to keep (非谓语动词)()27. Mary didn' t go to John ' s birthday party because she ___________A. wasn ' t invitedB. didn' t inviteC. isn句)()28. He knows __________ about computer tha n me.A. muchB. moreC. most()movie ___________ for 35 mi nu tes.A. started started C. has bee n on't invited(被动(副词一比较等级)(时态)()30. Everybody loves children _______ are polite and lovely.)A. whichB. whoC. that ()31. 一 How old is your daughter(定语从句(数词)had a surprise party for her __ birthday last Friday.A. Twelve; twelfthB. Twelfth; twelveC. Twelve; twelve ()32.fresh vegetables! (感叹句)A. HowB. WhatC. What a()21. My father bought a new bike ______ me ____ m y 14 th birthday.A. to, onB. for, forC. for, on()22. Tom was made _____ by his good friend. They had a big fight yesterday.A. cryB. to cryC. crying()24. The stude nts are help ing the . old man clea n _____house now.A. herB. himC. his()25. — _____ does your mother watch the Talk Show—Once a week.A. How longB. How ofte nC. How soon ()26. That man ________be my En glish teacher. He has gone to Can ada.A. needn ' tB. mustn ' tC. can 't()27. If more trees ________ , our city will be more beautiful.A. were pla nt B . are pla nted C. will be pla nted()28. People ofte n like clothes ______ can make them look young.A. whe nB. whoC. that()29. I play basketball every day because I want to play as _______ as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. best()30. —Have you ever bee n to Shan ghai—Yes. I ______there with my father last year.A. wentB. have bee nC. have gone () do it by yourself,you can ' t imagine how hard the work is.()32__Tom__Jerry likes thi nk theyre much too bori ng.;and ; or ; nor()in formati on he got on the Intern et!an()the new car costs ____________ dollars . I ' m afraid I can ' t afford it.A. twenty thousa ndsB. twenty thousa nd of()you please tell me __________is the n earest restaura nt can I get an A in En glishto visit the Great Wall( 三)() 't give her too much homework. She is just _____ eleven -year-old girl.A. aB. anC. the()22. Many parents are worried that their children ___________________ too much time playing computer games.A. costB. spe ndC. take()23. The stude nts will have a party ______ the eve ning of July 8th.A. onB. atC. in() 24. The French book _______ be Li Ying' s. She is the only one who' s studying Fren ch.A. canB. mayC. must()25. Be quiet! The stude nts _______ in the classroom.A. drawB. drewC. are draw ing()26. All the Chin ese people must work hard ______ Chin ese Dream.A. to realizeB. realizeC. realiz ing()27. —Do you kn ow Li Na—Of course. She's a great tennis player ______________ comes from Hubei, China.A. whereB. whoC. what()28. —Which of the radio stati ons sounds ____ —The small one.A. betterB. wellC. good()29. Do you know whe n the first train _______ in ChinaA. was producedB. is producedC. produced()30.. My aunt found _______ c oins on the ____ floor of the supermarket whe n she went shopp ing last Sun day morning.A. two, four , four C. two, fourth()31. ________ large the Shennong Lake is!VeryA. HowB. WhatC. What a()32. I rang the bell, _______ t here was no an swer.A. becauseB. andC. but()33. — ______ do you like the new book —in teresti ng.A. WhatB. WhoC. How()34. Ming is in terested in En glish now, so his un cle often helps ____ w ith it.A. himB. herC. his()35. —Go and ask your mom for help!—Oh. But I don ' t know ___________ .A. where she is nowB. where is she nowC. where he is now。