一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案

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一般过去时--现在完成时--区别及练习题

一般过去时--现在完成时--区别及练习题

现在完成时与一般过去的区别1.两个时态的侧重点不同现在完成时强调的是过去的动作对现在的影响,它和现在有密切的联系。

一般过去时强调的是动作发生的时间、地点,不涉及对现在的影响。

She has seen the film before. 她看过这部电影。

(强调她已经看过了)She saw the film last night. 她昨晚看了这部电影。

(强调时间是昨晚)Mr Green has bought a new computer. 格林先生买了一台新电脑。

(强调格林先生现在有了一台新电脑)Mr Green bought a new computer yesterday. 格林先生昨天买了一台新电脑。

(强调买新电脑的时间是昨天)。

2.两个时态的时间状语不同。

现在完成时常与already,yet,just,ever,never,before等副词以及“for+一段时间”,“since+过去时间/从句”等时间状语连用。

不能单独与表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时则常与“一段时间+ago”,just now,yesterday,last week等表示过去时间的状语连用。

Mike has lived in Beijing for 5 years. 麦克在北京住了五年了。

(强调已经住了五年)Mike lived in Beijing 5 years ago. 五年前麦克住在北京。

(强调时间点是五年前)Lucy has just called you. 露西刚打过电话给你。

(强调已经打过电话了)Lucy called you just now. 露西刚才给你打了电话。

(强调打电话的时间是刚刚)注意点:(现在完成时的常用句型1.It is the first / sec ond time…. that…结构中的从句部分用现在完成时.It was the second time that the girl had been late. 这是女孩第二次迟到了。

英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析

英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析

英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。

前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。

故选A。

2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。

except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。

举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。

(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。

(只有汤姆一人未回家)。

谓语动词要看except前面的主语。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查be动词。

以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。

3.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。

当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。

本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。

4.—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明的。

一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版)

一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版)

一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版) 哎呀,这可真是个难题啊!让我想想怎么才能搞定这个题目呢?我们得明确一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。

一般过去时是描述过去发生的事情,而现在完成时则是强调从过去到现在的一个持续性动作或状态。

好了,现在让我们开始吧!1. 一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版)我们来看看第一道题目:题目:我昨天去了公园。

(一般过去时)我昨天去了公园,然后我在公园里玩了一整天。

(现在完成时)哎呀,这道题目真是太简单了!昨天我去公园,然后一直在公园里玩,一直到现在为止都还在玩呢!这个过程一直持续到现在,所以要用现在完成时来表达。

接下来是第二道题目:题目:我上个月买了一辆新车。

(一般过去时)我上个月买了一辆新车,结果这个月就坏了。

(现在完成时)这道题目有点难哦!我上个月买了一辆新车,结果这个月就坏了。

这个过程是从上个月开始一直持续到现在的,所以要用现在完成时来表达。

不过,这个月坏了也没关系啦,反正现在已经修好了嘛!第三道题目:题目:我去年学过英语。

(一般过去时)我去年学过英语,但是我现在还不太会说。

(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊!我去年学过英语,但是现在还是不太会说。

这个过程是从去年开始一直持续到现在的,所以要用现在完成时来表达。

不过没关系啦,反正我现在正在努力学习嘛!第四道题目:题目:我小时候喜欢吃巧克力。

(一般过去时)我小时候喜欢吃巧克力,现在还是很喜欢。

(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊!我小时候喜欢吃巧克力,现在还是很喜欢。

这个过程是从小时候开始一直持续到现在的,所以要用现在完成时来表达。

不过没关系啦,反正我现在还是很喜欢吃巧克力嘛!第五道题目:题目:我上学的时候经常迟到。

(一般过去时)我上学的时候经常迟到,但是现在已经改正了。

(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊!我上学的时候经常迟到,但是现在已经改正了。

这个过程是从上学的时候开始一直持续到现在的,所以要用现在完成时来表达。

完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时的区别练习题

完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时的区别练习题

完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时的区别练习题C。

Did you go。

D。

Did you visit8.She ______ her phone at home yesterday。

but she ______ it now.A。

left。

has。

B。

left。

hadC。

has left。

has。

D。

has left。

had9.I ______ my keys。

I can’t find them anywhere.A。

lost。

B。

have lostC。

am losing。

D。

was losing10.He ______ the book last week and he ______ it already.A。

finished。

returned。

B。

finished。

has returnedC。

has finished。

returned。

D。

has finished。

has returned 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别一般过去时和现在完成时都可以用来描述过去的动作,但是它们之间有一些区别。

一般过去时通常用来描述过去发生的动作,而现在完成时则强调与现在的联系。

例如,当我们说“我去年去了北京”时,我们使用的是一般过去时,因为这个动作发生在过去。

但是,如果我们说“我去过北京”,我们使用的是现在完成时,因为这个动作与现在有联系,可能是我们最近去过北京或者我们曾经去过北京但是现在不再去了。

单项填空。

1.- 对不起,XXX,我借了你的收音机很长时间了。

- 没关系。

A。

借了。

B。

借出C。

保留。

D。

归还2.- 最近你去哪里了。

- 我和朋友去了扬州。

A。

去了,去了。

B。

去了,在那里C。

去了,来了。

D。

去了,回来了3.- 你父亲在哪里?我们已经好几周没见了。

- 他去美国了。

A。

他去了美国。

B。

他去了英国C。

他要去澳大利亚。

D。

他要去看我的祖父母4.自从工厂开业以来,他们一直在这里工作。

A。

离开了学校。

B。

加入了团队C。

(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题

(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题

(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1. A. 用 already或 yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___. 2) Most of us have finished our positions _____ . 3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___. B.用 since或 for1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term. 2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ ____last week. 3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks. C. 用have gone或 have been2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen._______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before. 2. 选择填空1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well. A. had made…have tried B. made…have tried C. has made…tried D. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______he ?” “ Last year “ A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is 4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we____ it two hours ago. A. Did…copy…did B. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he_____ at her just now .” A. did…get…shouted B. has…got…shouted C. did…get…has shouted D. has…got…has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ? A. Have …seen…did…see B.Did …see…did…watch C. Have…seen…have…seen D.Did …see…have…seen 7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five. A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He_________ there for an h our. A.has…been…has gone B. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped 10. I_______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know…have livedD. know…live 11. _____ you ever_____ America ? Yes, I have. A. Have…gone to B. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in 12. My brother____college for over three years. A. has gone to B.has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then. A. joined…is B. has joined…has been C. had joined…is D. had joined …has been14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites. A. came…have sent B. came…had sent C. e…have sent D. had e…sent15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest. A. went…took B. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time. A. had found…had been B. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear 19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting. A. say…had stopped B. said…has stopped C. say…stopped D. said…ha d stopped20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain. A. didn’t get…had had B. got…had had C. had got…had had D. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York. A. flew…arrived B. had flown…had arrived C. flew…had arrived D. had flown…arrived 22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day. A. says…has rained B. says…had rained C. said…had rained D. said…rained23. John _____ there since the year before, so he_____ them. A. had worked…knew B. had worked…ha d known C. worked…knew D. worked…had known 24. He_____ angry because he ____ for a long time. A. had got…had waited B. got…waited C. had got…waited D. got…had waited 25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it? -The day before yesterday. A. have; seen B. will; seeC. did; seeD. did; seen26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we__________ over 3,000 trees there. A. planted;planted B. planted; have planted C. have planted;planted D. have planted; have planted练习答案:1.A. 1) yet, yet 2) already 3) yet B. 1) since 2) since 3) sinceC. 1) have been 2) has gone, Has, been, has been 3) have been, have been 2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”,但不同点在于:(1)现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,即对现在产生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系。

一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案(推荐5篇)

一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案(推荐5篇)

一般过去时和现在完成时练习题_含答案(推荐5篇)第一篇:一般过去时和现在完成时练习题_含答案一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1.A.用 already或 yet1)Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, they haven’t____ ___.2)Most of us have finished our compositions _____.3)He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___.B.用since或 for1)We have learned five lessons __ ___ the beginning of this term.2)Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.3)I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks.C.用have gone或 have been1)Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.2)Is your father in? No, he ____ to Shenzhen._______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3)He asked me if I_____ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I ____ never ____ to that city before.2.选择填空1.Mother ____me a new coat yesterday.I _______ it on.It fits me well.A.had made…have triedB.made…have tried C.has made…triedD.made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”.“When ______ he ?” “ Last year “A.learned...hasB.learned...didC.has learned...hasD.has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree.Look, he ____ high up there!A.has got…isB.has climbed…wasC.got …wasD.climbed…is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A.Did...copy...didB.Have...copied...haveC.Have...copied (i)D.Did …copy…had5.“Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now.”A.did…get…shoutedB.has…got…shoutedC.did…get…has shoutedD.has…got…has shouted6.______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A.Have …seen…did…seeB.Did …see…did…watchC.Have…see n…have…seenD.Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours.I ____ for you since five.A.kept…waitedB.have kept…waitedC.kept…have waitedD.have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library.He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has gone B.has…gone…has beenC.did…go…wentD.did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A.Has…cried…has stopped B.Is…crying…stoppedC.Did …cry…stoppedD.Is…crying…has stopped10.I _______ the way.I ________ here for quite many years.A.knew...have livedB.knew...liveC.know...have livedD.know (iv)11._____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A.Have…gone toB.Have…gone inC.Have…been toD.Have …been in12.My brother ____college for over three years.A.has gone toB.has been to C.has been inD.has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989.He ______ in the army since then.A.joined…isB.has joined…has beenC.had joined…isD.had joined …has been14.By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A.came…have sentB.came…had e…havesentD.had come…sent15.Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock.Then he ____a rest.A.went…tookB.went…had takenC.had gone…tookD.had gone…had taken16.We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A.had found…had beenB.had found…wasC.found…had beenD.found…was17.Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A.reaches…has got B.reached…had got C.reached…gotD.had reached…got18.I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A.wrote…heardB.wrote…had heardC.had written…heardD.have written…hear19.People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A.say…had stoppedB.said…has stoppedC.say…stoppedD.said…had stopped20.We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A.didn’t get…had hadB.got…had hadC.had got…had hadD.got…hadn’t had21.They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A.flew…arrivedB.had flown…had arrivedC.flew…had arrivedD.had flown…arrived22.She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A.says…has ra inedB.says…had rainedC.said…had rainedD.said…rained23.John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A.had worked…knewB.had worked…had knownC.worked…knewD.worked…had known24.He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A.had got…had waitedB.got…waitedC.had got…waitedD.got…had waited25.-I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________you __________ it?-The day before yesterday.A.have; seenB.will; seeC.did;seeD.did; seen26.Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A.livedB.has livedC.livesD.is going to live27.We ____________ trees last Sunday.So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.A.planted; plantedB.planted; have plantedC.have planted; plantedD.have planted; have planted练习答案:1.A.1)yet, yet2)already3)yetB.1)since2)since3)sinceC.1)have been2)has gone, Has, been, has been3)have been, have been2.BDACAADBDCCDDBCABCDBDCADCBB第二篇:一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习

现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习

现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1.--_____ you _____ (have) lunch yet?---Yes,I .--- When____ you _____ (have) it?---I______ (have) it at 12:00.2._____ she _____(write) a letter to her aunt yet? Yes, she_____ . She__________ (write)it the day before yesterday3. --______ you____ (find) your knife yet?---Not yet.4. I _________(sing) the English song before.5. I ____ never _____(see) him before.6.. She_____ just _____(ride) a horse?7. Tom with his mother _________(shop)just now. .8. Sam ________ (go) to school by bike last year.9.My brother _______(join) the army in 1999.10.My brother _______(be)in the army since1999.11.John_________( not watch ) TV last night.12.She ______ (do) her homework already.13.Where is Jack? He______(go) the park.14. I _________ (read) the magazine yesterday.15.What was she doing when she __ (come) here.16.We_______ (play) football five hours ago.17..Mike ______ already ______(finish) the work.18. We ___________(run) out of money. What shall we do?19. I _____ just ______ (lose) my math book.20. I ___ _ (be) to Beijing twice21.My father _____ never____(eat)ice cream.22.I __________(work) here since 1995.23.The_______(teach) English since they (come) to this school.24.We __________(learn) 1000 words so far.25. Tom ____________( be) away for three days. He will come back tomorrow.26.The teacher _________(leave) two days ago.27.The teacher______(be) here since two days ago.28.--- _____ you ______ (clean) the room yet?--Yes, we __________ (do) that already.--When _______ you ______ (do) it?---We _______ (do) it an hour ago.29. ---______ he ______ (see) this film yet?--Yes,he _____.--When _____ he _____ (see) it?--He ____ it last week.30. I _________ (read) the book twice. It’s interesting.31—Where’s she?.-- She ________ (go) to Pairs.-- How ______she ______(go) there?--She _______ (go) there by air.32. So far, many countries ___ _ (improve) their environment.33. Mr Chen _____ (give)up smoking last year.34. Mr Chen ______ (give) up smoking since last year.35.It’s ten years since I ________(meet) her.36.This is the most interesting book thatI_________(read).37.She _________(work) in this hospital in 2005.38. She _________(work) in this hospital since 2005.39.I __________ (clean) my room two hours ago.40. I ________(clean) my room since two hours ago.41 The old men ____________ (live)in the house for ten years.42. Mum is not at home now. She _______ (go) the shop.43.The sun ________(rise) since five o’clock.44.I’m sorry I’ve already_______(forget) your name.45.My leg _______(hurt) a lot last night.46.They ________(eat) a lot of chichen already.47.--- he ______ (give) the book back to the library?--Not yet.48.My uncle _______(teach) English for ten years. He loves his job.49.I ________(spend) five hours watching TV last weekend.50.He’s just _______(tell) us a story.二、按要求变换句型。

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was calledB. is calledC. calledD. calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。

谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。

2.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。

状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。

3.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。

时间状语是昨天,应该用一般过去时,故选B。

【点评】考查动词过去时。

表达过去发生的动作用一般过去时。

4.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。

——是的。

一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时习题及答案

一般过去时、现在完成时和现在完成进行时习题及答案

A:1.Paper money ____ for over a thousand years.A.used B.has been used C.has used D.is using2.Great changes ____ in my hometown and a lot of factories ____.A.have been taken place; are being set upB.have taken place; have been set upC.are taken place; had been set upD.had taken place; will be set up3.Come and sit down by the fire.Your hand ____ cold.A.has been felt B.feels C.is felt D.has felt4.The fire ____to the fifth floor.____ all the people____?A.has got;Have;been savedB.has been got;Have;savedC.has got;Do;saveD.has got;Have;saved5.—We want to sit at the table near the window.—I’m sorry,but it ____ already.A.has taken B.took C.was taken D.has been taken6.Some of the chapters(片段)____ by many students.A.have been widely readB.have read widelyC.were wide readD.had been widely read7.Why don’t you go to the book store to buy some books?Many new books ___ there.A.have just broughtB.have just been broughtC.were just broughtD.are just brought8.Till now,three films ____ in that small village this month.A.have shown B.have been shown C.were shown D.will be shown9.Do you know the thief ____ by the police?A.has caught B.has been catching C.was caught D.has been caught10.My sister is working in the power plant that ___ for just one year.A.was used B.has been used C.is used D.has usedKey: 1-5 BBBAD 6-10 ABBDB动词的时态和语态专题动词的时态 --- 基本概念1. 一般现在时例句1 --- You’re drinking too much.--- Only at home. No one ___ me but you.A. is seeingB. has seenC. seesD. saw正确选项为C, 说话人此时指目前一个经常性的行为。

(word完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案,推荐文档

(word完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案,推荐文档

1. --- Where ____you ____ (put) the book? I can't see it anywhere.--- I _____(put) it right here. But now it's gone.A. did ; put; putB. have; put; putC. did; put; have putD. have; put; have put2. We haven't heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose _______ to her?A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened3. Hello, I ____ you were in London. How long _________ here?A. don't know; were youB. hadn't known; are youC. haven't known; areD. didn't know; have you been4. I'm glad to tell you that we _____ the work in less time than we _____ expected to.A. finished; wereB. have finished; areC. have finished; wereD. had finished; were5. It _____ that pleasant music keeps people from becoming tired at their work.A. findsB. has foundC. was foundD. has been found6. When I was at college I _______ three foreign language but I ________ all except a few words of each.A. spoke; had forgottenB. spoke; have forgottenC. had spoken; had forgotten C. had spoken; have forgotten7. —I'm sorry, Mary, I ______ your radio for such a long time.—Never mind.A. keepB. keptC. have keptD. am keeping8.—Where have you ______ these days?—I have ______ to Yangzhou with my friends.A. been, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. gone, gone9.—Where is your father? We haven't seen each other for weeks. —______.A. He has been to AmericaB. He has gone to EnglandC. He is going to AustraliaD. He would visit my grandparents10.They have ______ since the factory opened.A. left the schoolB. joined the teamC. become workersD. worked here11. Jim ______ the Great Wall many times.A. went toB. goes toC. has gone toD. has been to12.It ______ ten years since they ______ to France.A. was, movedB. was, have movedC. is, have movedD. is, moved13.—______ to the United States?—No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go14..I won't go to see the film tonight because I ______ my ticket.A. didn't loseB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't have15.Miss Wu has taught in this school ______.A. for ten yearsB. ten years agoC. since ten yearsD. for ten years ago16.I ______ today's homework already. What about you?A. have finishedB. finishC. to finishD. Finishing17. —Ann has gone to Shanghai. —So ______ her parents.A. hasB. hadC. didD. have。

现在完成时与一般过去时练习题

现在完成时与一般过去时练习题

---现在完成时与一般过去时一.用动词的适当形式填空:1.He ________ (come) back a month ago.2.She ________ (go) to the Great Wall several times.3.Great changes ________ (take place) in our country since 1978.4.Tim ________ (be away) from here for about two hours.5.There________ (be) a test next Monday.6.I’m sorry you’ve missed the last bus. It________ (leave) ten minutes ago.7.This is the first time I have ________ (be) in England.8.The film ________ (be) on for nearly fifteen minutes.9.______ you written a letter to her? No, I ________.10.Please be quiet. I ______ doing my homework.11.I ______ not like football. ______ you like it? No, I_______,either._________ your brother enjoy it?12.______ you seen our English teacher recently? No, I ________.He _____ ill last month.13.When ______ you going to return the book to the library?Next week. I _____ still reading it now.14.______ you ever been to the country before? No. This _____ my first visit.15. Must I open the window now? No, you _______.16.______ your mechanics finished repairing my car _______?Yes, they have _______ finished.17._______ you ever ______ (be) to Beijing?18.When ______ you ______ (go) there? I ______ (go) there two years ago.19.How long ______ you ______ (stay) here?20.–What has happened to the fish, Stella? ---Mum, the cat______(eat) the fish. Just now the cat______(jump) onto the table and_____ (eat) it up.21.It’s a long time since I______ (see) you last time .You (grow) taller.22.Sorry, I______ (forget) to bring my dictionary with me.23.Look, it’s eight o’clock .Jack still______ (not,come) back.He ______ (be) out for three hours.24.I______ (have) the piano for nearly a month ,it’s very expensive.25._____ you______ (go) over the old lessons yet?–Yes,I ______ (go) over them last night.26._____ you ever ______ (use) shampoo before?27.They______ (not, write) to us since they left England.28.It______ (be) three months since I posted the letter. 29.Billy______ (not be) here now, perhaps he______ (go) to the library. Just now he_____(say)that he_____(want) to borrow some books from the library.30.When they _____(reach) the station yesterday, the train ______ already (leave)31.They _____ already______ (move) to a new house.32.We ______ (have) a test last Friday. I ______ (not do) well in the test.33.Mr and Mrs Boffin______ (be) in Beijing for about two years now.They ______ (teach) English in a middle school ever since they ______ (come) to Beijing. They ______ (make) a lot of Chinese friends.34.Tom______ (not finish) his lessons yet. He ______ (do) them now.35.I ______ (never talk to) a foreigner since I______ (begin) to learn English.36.–How many times _____ he _____(be) to America?–He______ (be) there twice.–When _____ he______ (go) there? –He______ (go) there in 1998.二.改错:1.I have just have breakfast._____________________-2.She have had lunch just now. _____________________3.They has finished their homework. _____________________4.My sister did her homework for an hour. _____________________5.We have known each other since we are children_____________________6.It is three years since my sister get married. _____________________7.He has worked here since ten years. _____________________8.I have bought the book a month ago. _____________________9.I have gone to Beijing twice. _____________________10.What have they do yesterday? They washed clothes. _____________________三.翻译句子:1. 我今天早晨给房间通风了。

一般过去时态和现在完成时态的区别练习题

一般过去时态和现在完成时态的区别练习题

一般过去时态和现在完成时态的区别练习题1)一般过去时态表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时态中动作为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。

如:I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了)I have already seen this film.(强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知了)I haven’t finished my work yet. (强调对现在的影响,还有工作要做,不能去玩) When did you finish your homework? (询问过去的动作所发生的时间,与现在无关)2)一般过去时态表示动作在过去已经停止;现在完成时态表示过去开始的动作一直延续到现在。

如:Ann visited her uncle last weekend.(visit这个动作在过去已经停止) They have lived here since 1983.(live here 这个动作从1983年开始,一直延续到现在)3)一般过去时态常用非延续性动词,如borrow, buy, come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become等。

现在完成时态可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,与时间段连用时动词一般是延续性的,如keep, have, live, teach, learn, work, study, know, be等。

如:He joined the League three years ago .(join是短暂动词)He has been in the League for three years.(be in表状态,在团内的状态可延续)He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可延续)4)一般过去时态常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时态通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“yesterday”是过去的时间点,要用一般过去时,“finish”的过去式是“finished”,所以选B。

2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案:B。

本题考查现在完成时。

“twice”表示去过的次数,“have been to”表示去过某地,“have gone to”表示去了某地还没回来,这里是去过两次,所以选B。

3. She ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. boughtC. has hadD. buys答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时。

“for a week”是一段时间,要用延续性动词,“buy”是短暂性动词,其延续性动词是“have”,现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,“have”的过去分词是“had”,所以选C。

4. He ______ football just now.A. playsB. playedC. has playedD. will play答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“just now”是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“play”的过去式是“played”,所以选B。

5. My sister ______ English since she was five.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时。

“since she was five”表示从过去某个时间开始一直到现在,要用现在完成时,所以选C。

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。

句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。

——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。

Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。

【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。

英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。

解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。

英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。

break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.Not only the students but also the teacher ___ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday. A. has been B. was C. is D. are【答案】B【解析】【分析】昨天上午九点,不但学生们,老师也很喜欢这部电影。

结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。

当由not only but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致,the teacher是单数第三人称,故助动词用is的过去时态was,选B。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

当由并列连词连接几个并列主语时,谓语动词往往与最近的主语保持一致,这就是英语中所谓的就近原则,熟记即可。

2.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

3.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。

break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。

时态练习题和答案

时态练习题和答案

时态练习题和答案1. 我昨天去了图书馆。

(一般过去时)- I went to the library yesterday.2. 他正在看书。

(现在进行时)- He is reading a book.3. 我们下周将去海滩。

(一般将来时)- We will go to the beach next week.4. 她经常在周末去购物。

(一般现在时)- She often goes shopping on weekends.5. 我还没有完成作业。

(现在完成时)- I have not finished my homework yet.6. 他们已经离开这个城市了。

(现在完成时)- They have already left the city.7. 我本应该早点起床的。

(过去完成时)- I should have woken up earlier.8. 他将会在明天回来。

(将来完成时)- He will have returned by tomorrow.9. 我正在学习英语。

(现在进行时)- I am learning English.10. 我去年这个时候正在度假。

(过去进行时)- I was on vacation this time last year. 答案1. went2. is reading3. will go4. often goes5. have not finished6. have already left7. should have woken up8. will have returned9. am learning10. was on vacation练习题11. 他们下周将参加一个会议。

(一般将来时)- They will attend a meeting next week.12. 我小时候经常去钓鱼。

(一般过去时)- I used to go fishing as a child.13. 我们明天会讨论这个问题。

中考语法专项复习:一般过去时、现在完成时(含答案)

中考语法专项复习:一般过去时、现在完成时(含答案)

一般过去时、现在完成时Ⅰ.一般过去时选择填空(一)(last…., yesterday…, ago , just now , in 1980 . once , when …, before…, after…)(1x20) ( )1. A: ________ you _______ the football match yesterday?B: Yes, I did. It was great.A. Did; seeB. Have; seenC. Will; seeD. Were; seen( )2. A: ________ you at home yesterday evening?B: Yes, I _________ with my motherA. Were ; wereB. Was ; wasC. Were ; wasD. Was ; were( )3. Everyone except Tom and Jane _______ there when the meeting began.A .areB .isC .wasD .were( )4 . Do you remember how long ago ___________to China?A. have you traveledB. you have traveledC. did you travelD.you traveled( )5. A: What did you do last Saturday?B: I________ my uncle.A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.am visiting( )6. A: Who telephoned you just now?B: Mary.She ________ her mother was ill.A. saysB. saidC. has saidD. will say( )7. A: What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?B: He_______ in a car factory.A.work B.worked C.is working D.will work( )8. A: What did you find under his desk?B: Oh, ________ all kinds of things: a basketball, two books, a hat and some shoes.A. there wereB. it wasC. it hasD. there are( )9. A: What did you say just now?B: I asked if____________ TV last night.A.did you watch B.you watched C.are you watching D.you are watching ( )10. I _______ to bed until my grandma came back home.A. didn't goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone( )11. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2002.A.where does she live B.where she livesC.where did she live D.where she lived( )12. I liked playing with water when I was young and _____.A. so he wasB. so was heC. so did he.D. so he did( )13. A: Your city looks beautiful!B: Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted( )14. The PLA _____ in 1927.A. was found B .found C. was founded D. founded( )15. A: Did you win the basketball game?B: Bad luck. Our team _______ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten( )16. Miss Hyde _________ 20 dollars buying a new handbag last week.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took( )17. A: May I use your English-Chinese dictionary?B: Sorry, I it at home this morningA, forget B ,left C , have forgotten D , was leaving.( )18.The lost child was last seen _________ near the river an hour ago.A. playsB. playingC. playedD. play( )19. Uncle Li used ________ in this lake when he was a child.A. to swimmingB. for swimmingC. for the swimD. to swim( )20. A: Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, ____?B: No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t sheⅡ.一般过去时选择填空(二)(词组,惯用法)(1x20)( )1. Last weekend, an English short play was ____ in the school hall.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up( )2. A: People ______ go to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit.B: That’s true. But I think everything will be better.A. used toB. are used toC. use toD. are used( )3. When he home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.A.got up B.got back C.got off D.got on( )4. It ______ me two hours to get there by bus.A. spentB. tookC. usedD. paid( )5. T om_______ the nice kite to fly for 10yuan.A. paidB. boughtC. spentD. cost( )6. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost( )7. A: What did you _____ just now?B: I _____ you if you could follow me.A. say, toldB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked( )8. The students put down their pens when the teacher_____ them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked( )9. A: Why did you come back so late?B: Because my teacher made me __________ a lot of exercises.A.do B.doing C.did D.done( )10. There was an important meeting last night. Mr Smith______ to it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites( )11. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______.A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out( )12.The car ________ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up( )13. The hen ______ on the grass and _______ four eggs last week.A. lied, layB. lay, layC. lay, laidD. lay, layed( )14. Who _______ the money from the old man in the street yesterday?A. robbedB. stoleC. caughtD. took( )15. A: Why didn’t you buy any fruit on your way back?B: Sorry, I ________ to take any money with me.A. rememberedB. affordedC. forgotD. stopped( )16. In 1990 , the population of the world ________ five billion .A .got toB .arrived inC .arrived atD .reached( )17. A: May I ______ your bike?B: Sorry. I ______it to Mary yesterday.A. keep; borrowedB. borrow; repairedC. use; lentD. lend; returned ( )18. A: Do you like ____ a teacher?B: Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. to be, hopedB. being, hopedC. being, wishedD. to be , wish ( )19. A: The robber didn’t tell the truth , did he?B: _______. The police will have much trouble _______ the diamonds.A .No, he did. / to findB .Yes, he did./ findingC .No, he didn’t. /findingD .Yes , he didn’t. / to find( )20. Mother asked the shopkeeper _______ the trousers ______ too much .A. who ; costsB. what ; costC. if ; costD. whether ; will costⅢ. 一般过去时用括号内的中文填空完成句子:(2x10)1.It is about four years since I______ (来到)to No.9 Middle School in Shashi.2. Everyone except Tom and John ______ (到了)there when the meeting began.3. Our teacher told us the earth ________ (转动)round the sun all the time.4.The little girl ______ (才回家)she finished cleaning the classroom.5. What a nice bag! But she _______ (花)only thirty dollars for it.6. Miss Li ________(没吃)lunch at school yesterday.7.Father ______ (病倒了)after a whole week’s hard work .8. Our teacher, Miss Chen,_________ (教英语)on the radio the day before yesterday.9. The classroom _______(打扫)yesterday .10.I ________ (放)my dictionary on the desk, but it’s missing now.Ⅳ. 现在完成时选择填空(一)(have /has + v. ed )(1x20)( )1. My mother_________ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A. has cleanedB. had cleanedC. is cleaningD. will clean( )2. A: ______ you ______ your homework yet?B: Yes. I______ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; have finishedC. Have; done; finishedD. will; do; finish( )3. A: Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?B: No, let’s go home. Because I ________it twice .A. sawB. will seeC. see D, have seen( )4. A: Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?B: __________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )5. In the last few years, there _______ great changes in the country.A .had beenB .wereC .have beenD .has been( )6. I don’t think I _____you in that dress before.A. have seenB. was seeing C saw D. see( )7. So far many man-made satellites ______ into space.A. are being sent upB. have been sent upC. have sent upD. have being sent up( )8. A: Tom, can I borrow your book Chicken Soapy.B: Sorry, I ______it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend( )9. A: Where is my handbag?B: Maybe you have ________ it in the shoe shop.A. gotB. forgottenC. thrownD. left( )10. A: I can’t find my pen. ________ you ________ it anywhere, Mum?B: No. Look! What’s that under your book?A. Have; seenB. Do; seeC. Did; seeD. Had; seen( )11. A: You have never been to the West Lake, ________ you?B: No, never.A. doB. didC. willD. have( )12. A: I haven’t seen a film this year.B: _____. It is two years since I saw the last film.A .So do IB .Neither do IC .Neither have ID .So have I ( )13. I'm sorry you can't go in now. The room _________ yet.A. hasn't been cleanedB. hasn't cleanedC. isn't been cleanedD. isn't being cleaned( )14. Mrs White _____ in this school since she came here .A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. had taught( )15.The Smiths ________lived here for ________.A. has; sometimesB. have; some timeC. has; sometimeD. have; sometime( )16. A: Where is my sister, mum? I haven't seen her this morning.B: She__________ to the library.A.has been B.is going C.has gone D.will go( )17. Mr Li___ England. He ____ London for two weeks.A. has been to, has been toB. has gone to, has been inC. has been to, has been inD. has gone to, has been to( )18. A: Where have you been?B: I’ve ________ a paper factory.A. goneB. beenC. gone toD. been to( )19. Jim hasn't been to Australia ______, but he has ______ been to China. He has ______ returned from Beijing.A. already; yet; justB. yet; never; alreadyC. never; ever; alreadyD. yet; already; just( )20. Miss Smith with her parents ______ China since ______.A. have been in, two years agoB. has gone to, three yearsC. have been to, two yearsD. has been in, three years agoⅤ. 现在完成时选择填空(二)(for…since ….have been to /have gone to /have been in /at )(1x20)( )1. Andy has _______ for five years. Five years _________ a long time.A. come back home, isB. come back home, areC. been at home, isD. been at home, are( )2. Her son speaks good English as he ________ America for five years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone atD. has gone to( )3. A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all. I ______ here for only a few minutes.A. will beB. wasC. amD. have been( )4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _________ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent( )5. The factory has been ________ for two years.A. openB. to openC. openingD. opened( )6. A: Sorry .I am late.B: It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on( )7. The man ______ in 1992, He _____ for ten years.A. died, was deadB. died, has been deadC. was dead, has diesD. was dead, has been died( )8.The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away ( )9. A: Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?B: A trip? I_____ away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have never beenD. have been( )10. A: What a nice bike! How long you it?B: Just two weeks.A.will; buy B.did; buy C.are; having D.have; had ( )11. A: How long ____ you ____a cold?B: Ever since last night.A. have , gotB. have , hadC. have , caughtD. did , have( )12.She _________ Mr. White for two years.A. has marriedB. has married toC. has been married withD. has been married to( )13. A: Nice to see you. I _________ you for a long time.B: I ______ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.A. hadn’t seen; amB. haven’t seen; wasC. didn’t see; will beD. haven’t seen; shall be( )14. How long have you ________your parents?A. heard fromB. got the letter fromC. had the letter fromD. received the letter from( )15. A: Do you know Jack well?B: Certainly. We ______ friends for about ten years.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made ( )16. Lily with her parents_______ the Greener China since two years ago.A. have joinedB. has joinedC. has been inD. have been in ( )17. A: ________ have you been a green volunteer?B: For more than three years.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much ( )18. A: How long have you _____ the football team of the school?B: About two years.A. been onB. been atC. joinedD. played( )19. A: Let's go to the Great Wall next Sunday.B: We'd better not.We __________ there three times.A.have been B.are going C.have gone D.Will go( )20. Not only his parents but also his brother_______ to the Summer Palace. They haven't been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has goneⅥ. 现在完成时句子改错:(2x10)1. I don’t think he’s ever been to the Monkey Island, isn’t he ?______2. I have heard of Hong Kong a lot, but I’ve never been to there._____3. Bill has left Russia for two years. ______4. The traveler has come here for a week.______5. How soon have you been at this school?______6. No one but his parents have gone out for shopping._______7. Since then there is great changes in our country.______8. We haven’t seen Mr Smith for last month.______9. Oh, Jim. How nice to meet you! I haven’t seen you since a long time________.10. I bought the pen a month ago, and I have bought it for a month already.______参考答案Ⅰ.一般过去时选择填空(一)(last…., yesterday…, ago , just now ,in 1998, once , the day before …, when …, before…, after…)讲解:1.说话之前发生的动作或状态,并且只陈述过去的事情,强调过去,不强调对现在的影响结果。

现在完成时,现在完成进行时,一般过去时综合练习

现在完成时,现在完成进行时,一般过去时综合练习

C. is reading
D. was reading
2. This is the first time the students __ to Hyde Park.
A. have gone
B. have been gone
C. have been going D. are being gone
3. She ______ her mother’s work since she was admitted into hospital. A. is doing B. has been doing C. has done D. has been done
4. It ___ every day so far this month. A. is raining B. rains C. has rained D. has been rained
( D) 1. Although he has lived with us for
years, he _________ us much impression. A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. doesn’t leave D. hasn’t left
yet? (2007江苏)
—Yes. We had a great time there.
A. Have ; shown
B. Do ; show
C. Had; shown
D. Did; show
• 9. —Hi, Tracy,you look pale.
—I am tired. I ____C___ the living room all day.
3.自从4岁起我就一直学英语。 I’ve been studying English since I was 4 years old.
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一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1. A. 用already或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___.2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ .3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___.B.用since或for1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks.C. 用have gone或have been1) Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before.2. 选择填空1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he ?” “ Last year “A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...h ave lived D. know (iv)11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in12. My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. h ad joined …has been14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had ar rivedD. had flown…arrived22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained23. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it?-The day before yesterday.A. have;seenB. will;seeC. did;seeD. did;seen26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3,000 trees there.A. planted;plantedB. planted;have plantedC. have planted;plantedD. have planted;have planted练习答案:1.A. 1) yet, yet2) already3) yetB. 1) since2) since3) sinceC. 1) have been2) has gone, Has, been, has been3) have been, have been2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”,但不同点在于:(1)现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,即对现在产生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系。

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