语篇强化训练(一)

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高考英语二轮复习专项突破专题强化训练24 语法填空(一)(解析版)

专题强化训练24语法填空(一)（解析版）Test 1(2022·贵阳高三第一次调研)The classical gardens of Suzhou，Jiangsu Province，date back to the 6th century 1.____________ the city was founded 2.____________ the capital of the Wu Kingdom. Today，more than 50 of these gardens are still in 3.____________(exist), nine of which are regarded as the finest embodiment (典型) of Chinese “Mountain and Water” gardens.Built in the early 11th century on the site of an 4.____________(early), destroyed garden, the Canglang Pavilion has the longest history among all the existing classical gardens in Suzhou. Naturally 5.____________(lay) out and well designed, it is called one of the four best gardens in Suzhou. The garden looks simple but natural. Without complex 6.____________(decorate), it combines buildings with scenery so well 7.____________ the whole garden appears to be endowed with natural beauty. Since many of the 8.____________(origin) features of the garden have been preserved, the garden has a high historical and artistic value.The classical gardens of Suzhou 9.____________(be) the most vivid specimens(样本) of culture from the East Yangtze Delta region from the 11th to 19th centuries. The underlying philosophy, literature, art, and craftsmanship 10.____________(show) in the architecture, gardening as well as the handcrafts perfectly reflect the monumental achievements of the social，cultural，scientific，and technological developments of this period.【建筑风格以及艺术价值等。

关于语篇能力的培养

如何培养语篇能力一、什么是语篇能力？要知道什么是语篇能力，首先要知道什么是语篇。

语篇（text）是指由一系列连续性句子构成的，形式上衔接、意义上连贯的语言整体。

它有一个明显的中心。

它可以是书面的文章，也可以是口语化的东西。

语篇应有一个逻辑结构，句子之间有一定的逻辑联系。

语篇中的语段或句子都是在这一结构的基础之上组合起来的。

语篇学习要求突破传统的以句子为本位的理念，要以语篇为基本学习单位，从整体理解入手去分析句与句之间、语段与语段之间的联系，也就是要把握语篇各部分间的逻辑联系，而不是把语言材料切得支离破碎。

语篇的基本内容主要包括两个方面：语篇手段和语篇模式。

二、培养语篇能力的途径1、提高语篇意识, 扩大语篇阅读量要培养语篇能力，首先要提高认识，要有语篇意识。

在听、说、读、写训练中，不断学习语篇知识，并学会运用它。

对于任何一篇英语文章，不要把它当成一份由词汇、语法和句型捏合而成的语言材料，而应该把它看成是培养语篇能力的实例和载体。

要培养语篇能力，阅读是突破口，其它题型都是以阅读理解题为基础的。

阅读理解能力发展会促进做完形填空、短文改错和书面表达题的能力的提高。

语篇意识是指阅读理解时不能只停留在句子水平上, 要注意把语言的形式和结构与语言的意义相结合。

在阅读中必须重视高级阅读技能的训练, 把句子水平的阅读理解提高到语篇水平的阅读理解, 才能真正理解文章的意思。

这里的语篇水平上的阅读理解包括在宏观上理解上下文的逻辑关系、跟上作者思路的展开、掌握文章的主题思想、通过概括得出结论、了解作者的观点和态度等等。

语篇意识的培养有赖于一定量的语篇输入。

只有在大量语篇中不断的体会，这种意识才会得到发展和强化。

然而，学生仅靠课本的阅读输入量是远远不够的。

必须大量阅读。

语言习得论对阅读的基本主张，是认为人们掌握语言的最佳途径主要是通过"可理解的输入"。

正如我国唐代大诗人杜甫所说：读书破万卷，下笔如有神。

超实用高考英语专题强化训练：词句猜测题——代词指代题(解析版)

专题强化训练：词句猜测题——代词指代题（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

强化训练一Building Community, One Cut at a TimeAll over the world, barbershops not only fuel their local economies, but also bring people together. So when the community fell on hard times, Chris Bossio knew just what to do. Chris opened a barbershop called Headlines, where people could come together for a cut and some conversations.Chris volunteered his free time to teach other barbers new techniques. Impressed by hisdown-to-earth, easy-to-understand lessons, one of his business partners convinced him to post them on YouTube.That's when things really took off. The videos earned him a large number of subscribers and as Chris kept creating more, he saw his subscribers turn into clients. The freshmen in the line flooded in to exchange professional opinions and sharpen the skills, while more from the community came for a moment of peace, hence building a deeper bond.Business is booming but Chris didn't stop here.When he started Headlines, his initial goal was just to open five barbershops within five years. But as time went by, he was determined to share his success, focusing most of his time on empowering barbers. He held workshops where he trained barbers on not only the business of barbering, but also how to establish their brands. Once, his workshop attracted over 300 attendees. Many of his students have gone on to become successful barbers themselves, including about 40 who have opened their own shops in the area. “These shops serve as places wh ere community culture really comes together and comes to life，” he said. It was a dream come true for Chris.He also saw opportunities popping up as his channel grew. He started making a shaving gel (凝胶). It was another huge hit. He immediately launched a production line, creating a certain number of jobs in the community. Though the economy was in decline, he could sell 10，000 products per month in 15 countries. It's also been a lifeline during the COVID-19 shutdown, when barbershops were forced to close. Without it, Chris' business, as well as his employees, couldn't have survived.(Adopted and revised from https：//blog. youtube/)[链接外刊对点演练]【原创】What does the underlined word “That” in paragraph 3 refer to?A．Chris shared new techniques. B．The barbershop grew faster.C．Chris uploaded videos online. D．The customer was down-to-earth.[答案] C[精读外刊积累语料]3.channel 熟义：n.频道生义：n.渠道4.hit 熟义：v．打击生义：n.很受欢迎的人(或事物)句法解密[译文]业内的新人蜂拥而至，来交流专业意见，提高技能，而更多来自社区的新人前来寻求片刻安宁，从而建立了更深的联系。

新同步课时强化训练 Unit Science Fiction 单元检测卷(一)

单元检测卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the time now?A．4∶40. B．5∶00. C．5∶20.2．How will the woman help the man?A．By writing a history paper.B．By finding some information.C．By giving him a newspaper.3．What will the man do at 4∶00?A．Take a test.B．Have a class.C．Visit a doctor.4．What does the man mean?A．The woman’s idea is not practical.B．The woman should start her own tour company.C．The woman should find her own apartment.5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a hotel.B．In a hospital.C．In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What are the speakers talking about?A．Stealing.B．Killing.C．Robbing.7．What does the guy look like?A．He wears a red jacket.B．He has long blond hair.C．He has a scar(疤) on his forehead.8．Who is the man speaker probably?A．A lawyer.B．A police officer.C．A café owner.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

人教版英语八年级下学期Unit 8随堂练习完整版(含答案)

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A教材核心知识精炼一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或音标提示写出单词1. We can see different kinds of birds on this ____(岛).2. We went to Dalian by ____(船) this summer, and I saw the sea for the first time in my life.3. We deeply believe that 5G ____(技术) can lead us to a better future.4.[2019江苏盐城中考改编]Knowledge is a ____(珍宝), but practice is the key to it.5. Mrs. Green loves gardening, and she has a set of garden ____(工具).6. I'm comfortable speaking ____[frentʃ] now.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空7.____(hurry) up, or you will miss the early bus.8. Hepburn played a role of a princess in Roman Holiday and it is a ____(classic).9. You can ____ some ____ on the trees so that you won't get lost in the forests. (mark)10. After sailing on the sea for thirty days, it was good to be back on ____(land).二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.这本书棒极了。

语篇强化训练(有答案)4

Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Job seekers should know the rules of labor market before they try to find a proper job. Most career organizations 41 three stages for graduates to follow the process of securing a suitable career: recognizing abilities, matching these to available jobs and presenting them well to possible employers.Job seekers have to make a careful assessment of their abilities. One area of assessment should be of their 42 qualifications, which include special skills within their subject area. Graduates should also consider their own values and attitudes. An honest assessment of personal interests and abilities such as creative skills, or skills acquired from work experience, should also be given careful 43 .The second stage is to study the opportunities which are available for employment. To do this, graduates can study job and 44 information in newspapers, or they can pay a visit to a careers office, write to friends or relatives who may already be 45 in a particular profession. After studying all the various 46 , they should be in a position to make informed comparisons between various careers.Good personal 47 is essential in the search for a good career. Job application forms should be filled in carefully and correctly, without grammar of spelling errors. They should also prepare properly by finding out all they can about the possible employer. When 48information is asked for, job seekers should describe their abilities and work experience in more depth, as well as 49 their own abilities with the employer’s needs, explain why they are interested in a career with the 50 company and try to show that they already know something about the company and its activities. Interviewees should try to give positive answers and not be afraid of asking questions about anything they are unsure about.III. Reading ComprehensionDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People read for different purposes. Sometimes people read for information while on other occasions, for understanding. Therefore, we can know that the word “reading” has two51 senses.The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, and so on. We can get access to the content of those materials 52 . Such materials may increase our 53of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don’t have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding is 54 to them before we start. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely 55 . Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader’s understanding. Such 56 between unequals – people who know and people who don’t know –must be made possible. Otherwise one person could never learn from another. Here “learning” means understanding more, not 57 more information.What are the 58 in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding. The writer must be “59 ” to the reader in understanding. Besides, his book must convey something he possesses while his potential readers 60 . Second, the reader must be able to 61 this inequality in some degree. And heshould always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the 62 is approached, success of communication is achieved.Besides gaining information and understanding, there’s another goal of reading:63 . It is the least 64 and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. 65 , any book that can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.51. A. meaningful B. broad C. separate D. informative52. A. easily B. wholly C. briefly D. highly53. A. analysis B. comprehension C. appreciation D. store54. A. equal B. contrary C. inferior D. devoted55. A. agree B. understand C. approve D. enjoy56. A. contact B. relationship C. method D. communication57. A. selecting B. ignoring C. remembering D. creating58. A. conditions B. procedures C. approaches D. purposes59. A. humble B. superior C. kind D. generous60. A. know B. acquire C. lack D. deny61. A. recognize B. follow C. neglect D. overcome62. A. principle B. equality C. information D. content63. A. knowledge B. ability C. entertainment D. culture64. A. enjoyable B. reasonable C. flexible D. demanding65. A. In fact B. On the contrary C. In addition D. On the other handDirections:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.Dennis Sinar, 51, a doctor from New York, is quick to explain why he took a year-long break from his job. “I was pretty burned out after practicing medicine for 26 years. I needed a recharge.” So he took a “gap year”, from July 2011 to June 2012, to explore things like ancient buildings, antique restoration, archaeology and traditional Eastern medicine, in locations including Alaska, Nepal and Romania.“Taking a break from work is an excellent way for adults to go into a new career or refresh an old one,” said Holly Bull, president of Princeton, N, J. “In recent years, mid-career breaks have been gaining more interest,” she said. A report on adult gap years published this year by a market research company also described the po tential American market for gap years as a “sleeping giant.”“A gap year is a challenge for the older individual to step out of a comfort zone and take a risk. I enjoyed that side most.” said Dr. Sinar, who kept a daily blog about his experience. His time studying Eastern medicine “assured the reasons I went into health care,” said Dr. Sinar, who returned to practice medicine at his old job, although he works fewer days. “I use those experiences to provide my patients with more care,” he added. “And I liste n better than I did before.”George Garritan, chairman of the Department of Leadership and Human Capital Management at New York University, certainly agrees with Dr. Sinar. He said a gap-year experience could be worthwhile for employees and companies. For employees, investing in themselves and improving skill sets is a move that will benefit throughout their career. He added that returning employees feel refreshed and have given more thought to their career. For companies, offering unpaid leaves makes good sense for attracting and keeping talented employees.66. Dr. Sinar took a gap year because he ________.A. had lost his old jobB. wanted to refresh after 26 years’ workC. had a desire for travellingD. became interested in historical research67. The phrase “sleeping giant” (in 2nd paragraph) indicates that ________.A. it’s too early for people to accept the conception of gap yearB. the effect of gap year policy remains to be seenC. it’s difficult to foresee the gap year marketD. more American people will accept the gap year policy68. What’s George Garritan’s attitude toward the “gap year”?A. Positive.B. DoubtfulC. Uninterested.D. Uncertain.69. What’s the passage mainly about?A. How an adult plans a mid-career gap year.B. Why a gap year is worthwhile for adults.C. Whether a gap year is popular with adults.D. Why a gap year is challenging for individuals.(B)Submitting Assignment OnlineIn order to upload an assignment to the system properly, you must save the assignment using one of the following applications: Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect, or Microsoft Excel.After you complete an assignment, it is important to save your work. This ensures that assignment being uploaded to the system is the most updated version. Your word processing program may attempt to save the assignment to a folder on your computer. We recommend creating a new folder, named after your course, in a location that is easy to remember, such as “My Documents.”File Name RequirementsSelect a file name for the assignment that is easy to remember. The file name must NOT contain spaces. Any spaces used in the file name will prevent the file from uploading to the system. File names using the extensions .rtf, .html, .zip, .jpg, or .exe are NOT allowed.Assignment Upload ProcedureWhen the file is ready to upload, follow these steps:1. Sign in the system.2. Enter your address information and click the CONTINUE button. You will be routed to the “Directions” screen.3. Review the directions and click the CO NTINUE button. You will be routed to the “Special Assignment Upload” screen.4. Click the SEARCH button. The “Choose File” window pops up.5. Find the location on your computer where you saved your assignment, and select the file.After you have selected the file, click the UPLOAD button to upload your assignment to the system. Assignment Submission DatesAssignments must be submitted by midnight on the specified due date. Submit your assignment on time so that it reaches the system on or before the due date. No late assignments will be accepted or marked. Assignments delivered after the due date will not be assessed and will be failed. Please manage your time carefully as family and work demands will not be accepted as excuses for late or non-submissions. Tutors and administrators do not have the authority to grant extensions.70. Which of the following file names is acceptable for submitting assignment?A. research paper.docB. research paper.pdfC. researchpaper.docD. researchpaper.rtf71. Students are advised to save an assignment to a specific folder in order to ________.A. sign in the systemB. remember where the document isC. choose the appropriate applicationD. remember the document name quickly72. The phrase “pops up” in the passage probably means “________”.A. appearsB. eliminatesC. scansD. browses73. If you summit your assignment after the due time, you ________.A. can have a second chanceB. should ask a tutor for helpC. may apply for an extensionD. will get a fail for the workEven in a weak job market, the old college try isn’t the answer for everyone. A briefing paper from the Brookings Institution warns that “we may have overdone the message” on college, senior fellow Isabel Sawhill said.“We’ve been telling students and their families for years that college is the only way to succeed in the economy and of course there’s a lot of truth to that,” Ms. Sawhill said. “On average it does pay off… But if you load up on a whole lot of student deb t and then you don’t graduate, that is a very bad situation.”One comment that people often repeat among the years of slow job growth has been the value of education for landing a job and advancing in a career. April’s national unemployment rate stood at 7.5%, according to the Labor Department. The unemployment rate for high-school graduates over 25 years old who hadn’t attended college was 7.4%, compared with 3.9% for those with a bachelor’s degree or more education. The difference is even bigger among those aged 16-24. The jobless rate for those with only a high school diploma in that age group is about 20%. At the same time, recent research by Canadian economists cautions that a college degree is no guarantee of promising employment.Ms. Sawhill pointed out that among the aspects that affect the value of a college education is the field of one’s major: Students in engineering or other sciences end up earning more than ones who major in the arts or education. The cost of tuition and the availability of financial aid are other considerations, with public institutions generally a better financial bargain than private ones.She suggested two ways for improving the situation: increasing vocational-technical training programs and taking a page from Europe’s fo cus on early education rather than post-secondary learning. “The European countries put a little more attention to getting people prepared in the primary grades,” she said. “Then they have a higher bar for whoever goes to college—but once you get into coll ege, you’re more likely to be highly subsidized (资助).”She also is a supporter of technical training—to teach students how to be plumbers, welders and computer programmers—because “employers are desperate” for workers with these skills.74. According to the passage, people usually think that ________.A. the cost of technical schooling is a problemB. one will not succeed without a college degreeC. technical skills are most important for landing a jobD. there is an increased competition in getting into a college75. The underlined part “taking a page from” probably means “ ________ ”A. revisingB. promotingC. definingD. adopting76. What can we infer from the passage?A. Public institutions charge more for education.B. European universities are stricter with students.C. Students with certain skills are in great demand.D. Canadian students prefer to major in engineering.77. Ms. Sawhill may probably agree that ________.A. too much stress has been put on the value of college degreesB. technical training is more important than college educationC. a college degree will ensure promising employmentD. it’s easier for art students to find favorite jobs41. E 42. B 43. I 44. K 45. G 46. D 47. J 48. A 49. C 50. F 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. B 60. C61. D 62. B 63. C 64. D 65. A 66. B 67. D 68. A 69.B 70. C 71. B 72. A 73. D 74. B 75. D 76. C 77. A。

新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题二阅读七选五强化训练十五逻辑推断法

强化训练十五逻辑推断法(A)In 2013, digital media consultant Baratunde Thurston launched an experiment. He decided to disconnect from his online life for twentyfive days: no Facebook, no Twitter, not even email. He needed the break. __1__It didn't take him long to adjust to a disconnected life. By the end of that first week, he was less stressed about not knowing new things. __2__ He enjoyed food without Twittering the experience. But the end came too soon. After the twentyfive days, he had to restore his online presence.His experiment summarizes two important points about our relationship with social networks like Facebook and Twitter. The first point is that we increasingly recognize that these tools fragment (碎裂) our time and reduce our ability to concentrate. __3__ But the problem is especially serious if you're attempting to improve your ability to work deeply.To fight back against these distractions, Thurston felt his only option was to quit the Internet altogether. But the problem is that no one is meant to actually follow Thurston's lead.__4__ That is to accept our current distracted state as unavoidable. This brings me to the second point summarized by Thurston's story: it didn't take him long once the experiment ended to slide back into the fragmented state where he began.This rule proposes a third option: accepting that these tools might be vital to your success and happiness, but meanwhile accepting that most people should be using fewer such tools. I won't ask you, in other words, to quit the Internet altogether like Thurston did. __5__ There is a middle ground, and if you're to develop a deep work habit, you must fight to get there.A．He struck up conversations with strangers.B．It is a real problem for many different people.C．“I was burnt out, fried, and done，” he explained.D．This reality accounts for the remaining alternative.E．He had to return to the online world with books to market.F．But I'll ask you to reject the state of highly distracted connectedness.G．Fortunately, you will break the habit of surfing the Internet gradually.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________(B)Want a relaxing but fun challenge at home? __1__ Puzzles have been around for more than 250 years and the challenge of working out where each piece goes and carefully recreating the scene on the box lid can keep you busy for hours, days or even weeks.Puzzles come in a huge range of sizes and difficulty levels. For beginners, a 100piece puzzle is usually a good starting point. __2__ Try grouping pieces with the same colours or designs because they will probably go in the same area oncethe puzzle takes shape.__3__ Those pieces are easier to find because they have a straightside. Stay patient as you search through and try to make it fit together. You maynot find any connecting pieces for ages but then several may suddenly appear.For a real test, puzzles that have 1，000 pieces or more are a tough taskand it's best to complete them with friends or family if you can. Choosing a scenethat interests you, such as a favourite film, sport or location, can help keep you interested and determined to work to the final piece. You can get fun educational puzzles, too. __4__Some of the best places to pick up puzzles are charity shops. They're oftenon sale for less than $5. Once you have completed a puzzle, it's nice to exchangeit with a friend. __5__ You just upload an image, such as a familyscene, and they will make a puzzle from it and post it to you. It makes a lovelyand unusual present.A．So others can have a go.B．You can't beat a good puzzle.C．Some companies make personalised puzzles.D．However, a good start doesn't always lead to a good result.E．Most people like to start by getting the four edges of a puzzle laid out.F．It can get you used to sorting out how the shapes, patterns and coloursgo together.G．For example, you may try a map of the world, historical timelines or theperiodic table.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________(C)The arrival of autumn has left me charmed once again by its generous harvestof pomegranates (石榴). While pomegranate juice had always been a favourite of mine,for a long time, I couldn't say the same for the actual fruit. __1__ How couldanyone possibly take pleasure in eating that? But by chance, I changed my mind.A handful of small pomegranate trees grow just outside the gate of myhusband's family home in rural Zhejiang. __2__ So one autumn, mymotherinlaw gave me and my husband a bag filled with pomegranates she had pickedherself.At first, I rejected the seemingly burdensome pile of fruit on ourdinner table. __3__ He continued to bite on pomegranates and offerme a taste of the seeds, and eventually curiosity won. I popped a handful in my mouth,and found myself surprised in the best possible way.The seeds were filled with that familiar rich and sweet flavour. __4__ Moreover, it was superior to anything I had encountered in liquid form. Later,I'm always fascinated to discover the many locales in China also touched by the sweet pleasures of the pomegranate.__5__ At that time in my life, moving around left me toomuch stress, which usually left me with the discomfort of a nervous stomach. Butamong the many health benefits of the pomegranate is that it can naturally improve digestion. Regular consumption of the fruit had comforted my gut (肠道) so much. If you've yet to be addicted to the delights of the pomegranate, it's not too late to try.A．One taste turned me into a lifelong fan just like that.B．I had thought it's a bunch of soft and juicy little seeds.C．The branches are overhanging with the fruit every fall.D．My husband still attempted to persuade me to take a bite.E．It's the season's finest freshlysqueezed juice from the fruit.F．The healing properties of the fruit I experienced added to its charm.G．That was the same taste I had come to treasure about pomegranate juice.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________强化训练十五逻辑推断法（A）【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

高考英语语法填空专题强化训练10+Word版含答案

专题强化训练(十)Ⅰ.语法填空A(2019·广西玉林市期末)Speaking of talented people, we will think of the young. Mozart created his first piano concert at 11. Yet I can 't help but draw much 1.____________(inspire) from those who succeeded at an old age.2.____________(give) hope, I am convinced that our dreams can come true if we have faith 3____________ ourselves and keep learning and working for 4.______________.Consider the story of Mary Declany, a 72-year-old woman from the UK, who invented a new art form in the 1770s. On a visit to a friend, she met two plant experts who 5.____________( take) a trip with an explorer through the South Pacific. Interested in their work, she picked up a pair of 6.______________(scissor) and began making flower collages with cut paper.7．____________ surprised us most was that her works of art were so unique and 8.____________(value) that they were on display in the British Museum. There's the modern version 9.______________(create) our lives, without worrying about our age. And away from the mysterious world, Colonel Sanders didn 't open his first KFC restaurant 10.______________ he was 62, while Fauja Singh ran his first marathon at 89.语篇解读：文章讲述了一些大器晚成，勇于追梦的人，只要对自己有信心，什么年龄去实现梦想都不晚。

强化训练Unit Grammar—Infinitives() as the predicative

Period Three Grammar—Infinitives(2) as the predicative语法感知感知以下课文原句，补全方框下的小题(1)Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.(2)During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.(3)In this work，Monet’s aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene...在以上句子中，动词不定式都是作表语，表示具体的事情或将要发生的事情。

语法精析动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，它没有人称和数的变化，动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征，在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、宾语补足语等，但不能作谓语。

本单元主要复习动词不定式作表语的用法。

一、基本用法动词不定式可以放在be，become，sound，taste等系动词后面作表语。

具体用法如下：1．表示目的。

The next step is to make sure that you know exactly what is required.下一步是确保你确切知道需要什么。

The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.教育的目的是发展儿童美好的品格。

2．表示事态发展的结果、预期的结果、不幸的命运或预言。

That experience was to change his whole life.那次经历会改变他的整个生活。

中考英语第一部分语篇强化训练与分析指导语篇强化训练十二

语篇强化训练十二一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（每小题1分）There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, 1 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made joke about him because he seemed so 2 .The mother 3 that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her.On e day, in Ben’s 5 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him 6 . Why did Ben raise his hand? They wondered. He 7 said anything, what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only 8 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 9 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 10 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 11 .Ben later went to the 12 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the best doctors in the United Slates.After Ben grew up, he 13 something about his mother that he did not know as a 14 .She, herself, had never learned how to 15 .1. A. because B. so C. but D. though2. A. clever B. bad C. slow D. quick3. A. asked B. decided C. forgot D. heard4. A. notice B. message C. book D. question5. A. class B. room C. office D. lab6. A. think B. leave C. stand D. speak7. A. always B. even C. quickly D. never8. A. found B. played C. knew D. threw9. A. whether B. when C. where D. why10. A. afraid B. surprised C. worried D. unhappy11. A. pictures B. exercises C. shops D. reports12. A. top B. end C. back D. side13. A. learned B. remembered C. understood D. guessed14. A. doctor B. child C. student D. teacher15. A. read B. work C. teach D. showB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。

2020中考英语解题技巧剖析专题复习四、阅读表达补全短文解题技巧剖析及强化训练(含答案)

2020中考英语解题技巧剖析专题复习专题四、阅读表达补全短文解题技巧剖析及强化训练（含答案）一、命题方向点播：阅读表达补全短文部分在今年来各地中考英语试卷中均有出现，期考试分值占5-10分不等。

该类题型属于阅读理解的范畴，但考察方式不同于阅读理解的是，该题型将文章中某些句子抽出打乱顺序后，要求考生能将其还原。

其难度比阅读稍大，因此，本专题将会给同学们介绍一些解题技巧，供同学们参考。

二、考试题型分析：阅读表达补全短文考试题型与阅读相似，语篇题材可以分为以下几类：（1）议论文；（2）记叙文；（3）说明文或建议类；（4）广告类。

三、解题步骤剖析：在解答补全短文类题目的时候，如果看一句选一句，将会浪费很多考试时间，并且效率和正确率都不会很高。

同学们可以参考以下方法：（1）、先看方框里面的选项，理解每个选项的中文意思；（2）、适当勾画一些信息词汇；（3）、进入文章，迅速浏览全篇；（4）、注意空格前后的句子，并适当勾画信息词汇。

（5）、带入选项，联系上下文理解语篇意境，得出答案。

四、解题技巧演示：例题1、（2019四川乐山中考）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空第一步：先看方框中选项的内容，理解其含义；A. Then, the drone will fly to the person. 然后，无人机会飞向这个人。

B. But they have other uses now. 但是现在他们有其他的用途了。

C. Luckily the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes.幸运的是无人机追踪了他20分钟。

D. Drones can serve people coffee. 无人机可以给人提供咖啡。

E. Drones can also save lives. 无人机同样也可以拯救生命。

第二步、适当勾画一些信息词汇。

如下：第三步、进入文章迅速浏览；第四步，注意空格前后的句子，并适当勾画信息词汇；如下：Drones (无人机递送) thingsfrom packages(包裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals.___66___设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The dron e can also learn about someone’s coffee-drinking habits and tell when someone need next cup of coffee.___69___ One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast andare within a minute of the destination(目的地), the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home.firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight.第五步：带入选项，联系上下文理解语篇意境，得出答案。

2022中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(01)

2022中考英语四月精品完形填空精选练习及解析(01)该精品资源每一篇完形填空都有答案，有50-60%的有详细解析。

精选了近年中考、一摸、二模显现的经典考题，也新编了一些具有推测性的新题，选择了东部、中部、西部的各省市的考题。

完形填空强化训练(**)Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing woman. She was born in 1901 and 1 in 2000. It was a pity th at she didn’t live to celebrate（庆祝）her 100th birthday, 2 she had a good, long life.She had already been a professional 3 before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years. At that time, people di dn’t tra vel 4 a plane, so she had to travel there by ship. It took her three months 5 from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947,she traveled by plane for the first time. This made traveling 6 easier and quicker. She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always loved to hear her 7 her stories. They were 8 interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was 9 that she could remember everything even though she was so old. I think it was because she never stopped 10 .My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman. ( )1.A.death B. die C. died D. was dying ( )2.A. so B. and C. or D. but( )3.A.singer B. teacher C. manager D. doctor( )4.A.on B. at C. by D. with( )5.A.to sail B. sailing C. to fly D. to send( )6.A.too B. much C. more D. a lot( )7.A.talk to B. talk with C. say D. talk about ( )8.A.so B. such C. very D. much( )9.A.boring B. relaxing C. amazing D. tiring( )10.A.work and think B. working and thinkingC. to work and thinkD. to have a rest完形填空强化训练(**) 1—5 CDBCA 6—10 BDACB****************************************************** Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting __1__in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of __2__. Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his __3__.Many people like to travel by __4__，but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much __5__ and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu __6__ they went on to Mount Emei by bus.The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in __7__ sleeping car.The Greens could stand up and __8__ around. It was a long journey, __9__ none of them felt tired. They kept __10__ the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and __11__ them newspapers. People nearby __12__ with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite __13__. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already __14__ Chengdu. His train ride seemed really __15__，but his memory(经历) of the pleasant journey will last long.()1. A. schools B. placesC. villagesD. cities()2. A. England B. AmericaC. ChinaD. the world()3. A. friends B. classmatesC. fatherD. family()4. A. air B. busC. trainD. ship()5. A. cheaper B. dearerC. dirtierD. quicker()6. A. before B. whenC. afterD. while()7. A. my B. yourC. ourD. their()8. A. sit B. walkC. runD. dance()9. A. and B. soC. alsoD. but()10. A. looking B. drawingC. watchingD. getting()11. A. reading B. buyingC. sellingD. writing()12. A. talked B. spokeC. toldD. said()13. A. early B. lateC. easilyD. hard()14. A. beside B. toC. pastD. near()15. A. quick B. slowC. shortD. long语篇解读：本文介绍了Jim一家乘坐火车到峨眉山旅行的情形，并给Jim留下了美好印象。

新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题四语法填空高考真题典例

高考真题典例Passage 1[2023·新课标Ⅰ]Xiaolongbao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers encasing hot, 1.________ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 2.________ (bite)a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出),3.________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue (舌头).Shanghai may be the 4.________ (recognize) home of the soup dumpling, but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring ancient canal town of Nanxiang as xiaolongbao's birthplace. There, you'll find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup—and the wrappers are pressed 5.________ hand rather than rolled.Nanxiang aside, the best xiaolongbao have a fine skin, allowing them6.________ (lift) out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of7.________ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with 8.________ touch of sweetness, and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, though, one steamer basket is 9.________ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, and so I am always left 10.________ (want) more next time.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________Passage 2[2023·新课标Ⅱ]Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach...the animals?Since June 2017, right before the 1.________ (arrive) of the two new pandas,Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 2.________ (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 3.________？Not the pandas, even though 4.________ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 5.________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 6.________ (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7.________ they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? 8.________ (basic), how to describe a panda's life. It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9.________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10.________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I'm living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________Passage 3[2022·新高考Ⅰ] The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park (GPNP). 1.________ (cover) an area about three times2.________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3.________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4.________ (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. After a threeyear pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP5.________ (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity (真实性) and integrity of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,6.________ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The GPNP's main goal isto improve connectivity between separate 7.________ (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8.________ (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9.________ an umbrella species, bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10.________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.[答题区]1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6．________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________高考真题典例Passage 1【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练（十三）

中考英语语篇及作文专项强化训练（十三）一尧完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain,but he had never1the top.His friend old Peeper,who knew a lot about his failures,2Bobby to try again.He gave Bobby a pair of sunglasses and said,“If it starts clouding over,put on the glasses,or if your feet start hurting,put them on too.The glasses are very 3.They’ll help you.”Bobby received the gift without much thought.The day came when he was to have another4.About two hours after he started,he felt his feet hurting. Then he5what Peeper had said,and put on the glasses.The pain was pretty bad,but6the sunglasses he could clearly see the snow-covered mountain top,so he went on.7,clouds were gathering.But this time Bobby could still see the8through the clouds.He kept climb⁃ing,leaving the clouds behind,forgetting his pain,and finally arriving at the top.It was certainly worth it.His feeling of9was extremely good,almost as great as that10view.The mountain below was(包围)by a sea of clouds.He couldn’t believe that the clouds were as thick as that,so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and discovered the11.Peeper had(镌刻)the snow-covered mountain top on the sunglasses,12 Bobby could see it when he was looking upwards!Bobby13that the only difficulty to reaching the top had been losing14when he couldn’t see the mountain top.He was thankful that Peeper had used that little trick to help him see that his15was never im⁃possible,and that it was still there,where it had always been.()1.A.left B.reached C.jumped D.ran()2.A.encouraged B.ordered C.allowed D.warned()3.A.real B.safe C.special D.expensive()4.A.try B.start C.test D.training()5.A.remembered B.expressed C.shouted D.regretted()6.A.under B.with C.for D.about()7.A.Happily B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Luckily. All Rights Reserved.()8.A.friendB.topC.climberD.village()9.A.success B.decision C.freedom D.friendship ()10.A.strong B.popular C.bad D.wonderful ()11.A.way B.words C.book D.secret ()12.A.andB.orC.ifD.though ()13.A.suggested B.realized C.expected D.hoped ()14.A.love B.help C.face D.heart ()15.A.placeB.lessonC.aimD.story二尧阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从各小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

新人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册同步课时强化训练 Unit 1 Period One

Tu Youyou was given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 for discovering a new drug for malaria，a deadly disease caused by the bite of some types of mosquito. She is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science. “It is the pride of the whole Chinese science community，which will inspire more Chinese scientists，”China Daily noted.Malaria is a disease that infects around 200 million people1 and kills about half a million people each year，according to the Economist. Tu’s discovery has saved millions of lives，especially in the developing world. According to the World Health Organization，by 2013 malaria deaths had fallen by 47 percent compared with 2000.But the road to this achievement was a tough one to travel. In the late 1960s，during the 1966－1976，Tu joined a government project on which she began research on a new malaria drug. 2“This was the most challenging stage of the project，” Tu told The Beijing Ne w s. “It was a very labor-demanding and dull job，in particular when you faced one failure after another. ”靓句运用于写作1．First and foremost，the competition that is going to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 pm and last for roughly 3 hours. (2019·全国Ⅱ，书面表达)2．A wide range of sports events are able to be held，of which pingpong enjoys great popularity. (2018·全国Ⅲ，书面表达)Period One Reading and Thinking—Comprehending匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1．committed A．至关重要的；关键性的2．artemisinin B．尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的3．academy C．生理学；生理机能4．physiology D．研究院；学会；专科院校5．crucial E．[药]青蒿素答案 1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A[第二组]6．malaria A．评价；评估7．objective B．性质；特征；财产8．evaluate C．目标；目的；客观的9．extract D．疟疾10．property E．提取物；摘录；提取；提炼；(用力)拔出答案 6. D7. C8. A9. E10. B[第三组]11．botanical A．承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢12．liquid B．清晰的；清楚的；有区别的13．obtain C．植物学的14．acknowledge D．液体；液体的15．distinct E．获得；赢得；存在；流行答案11. C12. D13. E14. A15. B[第四组]16．defeat A．坚持；坚决要求17．apparently B．科学(上)的；关于科学的18．scientific C．失败；挫败；战胜19．insist D．结论；推论20．conclusion E．显而易见；看来；显然答案16. C17. E18. B19. A20. DStep 1Fastreading1．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Tu Youyou’s problems in discovering artemisinin.B．Introduction about Tu’s research team.C．Behind Tu Youyou’s Nobel Prize and its value.D．Tu Youyou’s personal life.2．Match each paragraph with its main idea.Para. 1A．Tu Youyou’s evaluation of the award.Para. 2B．Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize.Para. 3C．The introduction to Tu Youyou and her team.Para. 4D．How artemisinin was discovered.答案Para. 1B Para. 2C Para. 3DPara. 4AStep 2CarefulreadingⅠ. Judge whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F)．1．Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine on October 6th, 2015. (F)2．Over 200 million people around the world get malaria and about 60, 000 die from it each year.(F)3．The Chinese government formed a team to discover a new treatment for malaria. (T)4．Tu’s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. (T)5．Using the higher temperature to draw out the extract leads to a success of the research. (F)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.1．Why did Tu Youyou win Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine?A．Because she saved millions of people around the world.B．Because she discovered artemisinin which has saved thousands of lives.C．Because she formed a team to discover a new treatment for malaria.D．Because she tested countless wormwood and was not afraid of failure.答案B2．Which of the following are NOT true about Tu Youyou’s life?A．She was born in Ningbo，China on 30 December 1930.B．She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.C．She worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing after graduation. D．She became the head of the team to discover a new treatment for malaria in 1967.答案D3．How artemisinin was discovered by Tu Youyou’s research team?A．They reviewed ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments. B．They discovered and tested 380 distinct Chinese medical treatments.C．They drew out the extract from wormwood using a lower temperature and failed over 190 times. D．They tested a collection of dried and fresh wormwood.4．Where does this text probably come from?A．A TV interview. B．A medical report.C．A book review. D．A newspaper.答案DStep 3PostreadingAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Tu Youyou，a famous female chemist and 1. scientist(scientific)，was born in Ningbo，Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930. In 1951，she was 2. admitted(admit) into Beijing University，majoring 3. in making medicine and graduated in 1955. After 4. graduation(graduate)she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1969，she became 5. the head of the project and performed numerous tests. In 1971，Tu’s team succeeded in 6. discovering(discover) and developing artemisinin to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world，for 7. which she won many big awards. To our excitement and delight，she 8. was awarded(award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th, 2015，becoming the first Chinese woman 9. to win(win)the Nobel Prize. We are called on to learn from her and devoted 10. ourselves to scientific research.Step 4Sentencelearning1．This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou (co-winner)，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin，a crucial new treatment for malaria.[句式分析]本句是复合句，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin是定语从句，修饰先行词Tu Youyou(co-winner)，a crucial new treatment for malaria是artemisinin的同位语。

人教版英语八年级下学期Unit 10随堂练习完整版(含答案)

Unit 10 I have had this bed for three years.Section A教材核心知识精练一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.[2019广西百色中考]John, your ____(卧室) is so dirty. Remember to tidy it up.2. The development of the ____(铁路) makes traveling in China easier.3.[2019浙江宁波中考]This kind of silk feels much ____(柔软的) than that one.4. My friends have left many sweet ____(回忆) in my heart.5.[2018山东烟台中考]We all like to be with Rita because she is very ____(诚实的) and kind.二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.我已经长大,不再是个孩子了。

I've grown up. I'm ____ ____ a child.2.你是怎样处理这些图书馆的书的?What did you ____ ____ the library books?3.我已经从我的卧室里面清理出许多东西。

I've already ____ ____ a lot of things from my bedroom.4.我刚上初中的时候,谁也不认识。

When I was new in ____ ____ ____, I knew no one.5.「2020辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考]说实在的,我真不想离开学校。

____ ____ ____, I don't really want to leave my school.6.我们在为贫困儿童募捐。

We are collecting money for children ____ ____.7.我们得先调查一下再雇用他。

人教版英语八年级下学期Unit 9 随堂练习完整版(含答案)

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A语用能力提升训练一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.[2019广西北部湾经济区中考]Every time I want to give up, my parents always ____(鼓励) me to keep trying.2.[2019山东烟台中考]It is science and technology that connect ____(进步) with the future of humans.3.[2019海南中考]My friends c____ stamps in order to learn more about history.4. There are a c____ of shoes in my bedroom, but they are not a pair.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空5.[2020四川广元中考]It’s ____ (believe) that Huoshenshan Hospital was set up in Wuhan in just 10 days.6.[2020江苏淮安中考]Something is wrong with my father's new computer. It always turns ____(it) off.7.[2020上海中考]Thanks to the ____(invent) of the smart phone, it's convenient to take photos anytime.8.[2020东北师大附中期末]The Sulabh International Museum of Toilets is a very ____(usual) museum in India.9. I met some ____(German) on my way home. They asked me the way to the museum.10. Blue is a ____(peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue rooms.二、单项填空1.[2019辽宁抚顺中考]--Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.--Yes, he has made ____ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid2. --Mike always depends on his parents.--I think his parents should encourage him with problems by himself.A. dealB. dealingC. to dealD. dealt3. [2019湖南湘西州中考]--____ you ever ____ Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?--Not yet.A. Did; visitB. Are; visitC. Have; visited4.[2020贵州铜仁中考]--Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?--Very cool. I ____ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone5.[2019浙江温州中考]Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ____ for his grandma.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that三、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)[2019青海中考]A: I visited the Museum of Failure last week,B: Museum of Failure? I've never heard of it. What was on show?A: __1__ Some of them were made by the most famous and successful companies like Apple and Coca-Cola.B: __2__ Does it make fun of these companies?A: __3__ The companies always encourage young people to try and make mistakes.B: __4__A: Because they believe a person who never makes a mistake never tries anything new.B: I see. Probably this is why the companies don't think it's shameful to have a show of their failed products.语篇能力强化训练A篇[2020哈尔滨中考]Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can't be found anywhere else in the world. There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore(探险). The sea around the island has colorful fishes.Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico(波多黎各) takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island's animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park workers are able to stay.The park workers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful. Rules must be followed on the island. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe.On the island, visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas(鬣蜥) which live only on Mona Island.Also, visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes. They can dive(潜水) far below the surface. They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water. Through the clear water, visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes.Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. I's the perfect end to a perfect day.1. The underlined word "reserve" in the passage means “____"in Chinese.A.休息区B.保护区C.风景区2. Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that ____.A. many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB. the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulc. the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe3. What can visitors do on Mona Island?A. They can live on the island for several days.B. They can go to see Mona Island iguanas.C. They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government.B. Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools.C. Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island.5. What's the best title for the passage?A. Mona Island--an Amazing Place to Take a VacationB. Mona Island-- a Good Place to Watch StarsC. Mona Island --the Best Place to Protect AnimalsB[2019浙江金华、丽水中考]International Museum Day is coming. Here are some special museums that you must see.6. If you're interested in art under the sea, you may go to ____.A. Sweet MuseumB. Cancun Underwater MuseumC. Museum of FailureD. Museum of Broken Relationships7. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. People can taste the candies on show in Sweet Museum.B. People learn about success stories in Museum of Failure.C. Objects in Museum of Broken Relationships have their stories.D. The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.8. The passage is probably from the column(栏目) of ____ in a magazine.A. CultureB. HealthC. SportsD. FoodSection B教材核心知识精练一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.[2019江苏镇江中考]Recently, there are about 12 ____(千) pet hospitals in China, and many people choose small animal treatment as a career.2. She uses her car ____(主要地) for driving to work.3.[2018南京中考] Students can ask for help ____ (无论何时) they need it at school.4.[2020贵州铜仁中考]____(春天) is coming. Everything comes back to life.5.[2020四川眉山中考]With the spread of COVID-19 around the world, staying in China is much s____ than in many other countries.6. We will try our best w____ we can succeed or not.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空7.[2019江苏盐城中考]We can't ____(simple) judge(判断) a book by its cover or its title.8. He is a brave boy without ____(fear).9. My sister loves ____(Japan) food, such as seafood and sushi.10. My grandmother has ever told me a story about two ____(fox).二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.阿寒拜疆国家地毯博物馆每年吸引成千上万的外国参观者。

高考英语外刊阅读及模拟强化训练：心灵鸡汤——爸爸不想和我玩 (学生版)

Daddy Doesn’t Want to Play with Me!距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

原汁原味外刊阅读及模拟强化训练Once there was a little boywho wanted his dad to teach himhow to play catch. One sunny daythe little boy’s father was sittingon the couch, drinking a beer,while watching a baseball game.The boy rushed into the houseexclaiming:“Daddy, daddy, daddy, show me how to play catch!”The father, blankly staring at the television screen, replied ”In a little while son, let me finish watching this inning, come back in five minutes.”“Okay daddy”said the boy and ran out of the room. Five minutes later the boy returned screaming“Daddy, let’s go, let’s play some catch now!”The father turned to the boy and said hold on son the inning is not quite over come back in five more minutes. “Okay, daddy”said the boy as he shuffled out the room. Five minutes later the boy returned ball and glove in hand eagerly awaiting for his father to play some catch.“Daddy, lets go, I want to be Ken Griffey Jr.!”shouted the boy.By this time, the father had cracked open another cold one and another inning was taking place. Frustrated by the boy’s constant hindrances, the dad scanned the room. While scanning the room the father notice a magazine underneath the coffee table. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world. The father, who was angered & annoyed, began tearing the magazine cover in to small pieces. After a few moments, of shredding up the magazine cover, the father placed the torn pieces on the magazine. Then, the father turned to his boy and said “Son, once you put this picture of the world back together we can play catch, but do not interrupt me again until you are done!”Apprehensively, the boy took the magazine and sulked into his room. As he sobbed “Okay, daddy I won’t”.A few moments later the boy returned and said, “I’m done daddy can we play catch now?”读后强化训练I. 单句语法填空1. Inside most of us is a small child (scream) for attention.2. His refusal to discuss the matter is very (annoy).3. The problem (simple) resulted from a difference of opinion.4. She stared (blank) into space, not knowing what to say next.5. What (frustrate) him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.II.阅读理解1. Why can the little boy put the world together swiftly?A. Because his eyesight and intelligence are very good.B. Because his father didn't tear the picture of the world completely.C. Because the back of the world is a picture of a person.D. Because the boy's father gave him a favor.2. How can we describe the little boy according to the article?A. Patient and intelligent.B. Diligent and strong.C. Playful but polite.D. Curious but determined.3. What can we learn from this story?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Only by breaking the conventional thinking can we win.D. Love me , love my dog.词汇积累Ⅰ. 核心词汇1. exclaim v. 呼喊2. blankly adv. 茫然地3. scream v. (因伤痛、害怕、激动等)尖叫；高声喊4. frustrate v. 使懊丧；使沮丧5. annoy v. 惹恼；打扰6.interrupt v. 打断；打扰；插嘴7.simple adj. 易于理解的；易做的；简单的Ⅱ. 核心短语1. rush into 冲进，匆忙进入2. glance towards 向…瞥一眼Ш. 拓展词汇1. shuffle v. 洗牌2. await v. 等候；等待3. hindrance n. 妨碍；阻挠4. sulk into 生闷气金句赏析1.One sunny day the little boy’s father was sitting on the couch, drinking a beer, while watching a baseball game. 【句意】一个阳光明媚的日子，小男孩的父亲坐在沙发上，一边喝着啤酒，一边看棒球比赛。

立足主题意义推动语篇阅读教学

立足主题意义推动语篇阅读教学主题意义指的是语篇资源主题内涵的核心意义，其包含了基础文化知识与作者的创作情感。

在基于主题意义展开小学英语阅读教学活动的过程中，除了帮助小学生理解基础英语知识之外，还要结合语篇的构成元素、表达特点展开教学工作，理解作者的写作目的，从而深度优化小学英语阅读教学活动。

教师要关注学生学习态度与学习能力的表达，基于主题认知与互动交际视角展开教学工作，解读主题内涵，进行语言互动，才能深度优化小学英语语篇阅读教学。

一、主题意义的概念解读主题意义这一概念成型于教育部发布的《义务教育英语课程标准》当中，其从语篇、文章的主题入手，对学生实施教学引导。

在语篇阅读教学活动中，不仅要学生掌握基础的语篇知识，更要学生理解语篇的产生环境与表达特点，教师要结合语篇的交流特征实施教学。

基于这一教学要求，主题意义的概念可以从两个角度进行解读：一方面，其所指的是语言素材本身所表现出来的教学意义，包含了语言理解、语言应用等多元要求，是学生认知基本英语知识的基础前提；另一方面，主题意义包含了作者的创作思想，是一种基于语篇情感、表达特点展开的教学概念。

在小学英语语篇阅读教学活动中，主题意义包含了语言学习、健康生活、文学作品解读、社会热点讨论等多元化要素，主题意义随着语篇主题的变化而变化。

关注语篇资源的主题意义，结合既有的教学资源实施阅读指导活动，有助于学生形成更为优秀的语言素养，能够提升语篇阅读教学的有效性。

二、基于主题意义的小学英语语篇教学策略（一）解读语言主题，形成语篇阅读兴趣主题意义诞生于不同的教学主题当中，其与学生的语言认知能力、语篇的核心表达要求之间存在着极为密切的联系。

基于主题意义视角优化小学英语语篇阅读教学，培养学生阅读、理解、认知的相关英语技能，必须掌握语篇主题的核心内涵，在实施教学工作的同时强化对学生的语言引导。

传统的语篇阅读教学单纯强调语言知识的讲解，并不关注主题意义对语篇阅读教学活动的影响。

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2018~2019学年度英语语篇强化训练(一)【测试参考时间：40分钟满分：50分】一、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）1. —Johnny, it’s noisy outside. Go and see what’s going on.—_________. I'm answering a call.A. Just a minuteB. One more timeC. Let's goD. That’s fine2. — It has been much easier for me to go to work _______ shared bikes appeared.—But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though3.—It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量)around you.--_____ fast the technology develops!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a4. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—______ the government, their living conditions have improved.A.As forB. Thanks toC. as a result ofD. Thanks for5. —How is the life in that area after the earthquake?—Offers of help ______in from all over the world.A. pouredB. threwC. enteredD. put6. _____ Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because7. With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reach D stick to8. —Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?—I guess the gold metal will ________ Germany.A. belong toB. take upC. reachD. stick to9. —How do you feel about your hometown?—It's beautiful______in winter.A nearly B. deeply C. deeply D. especially10. —Lucy is walking the dog in the park.—She _____be Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't11. —Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?—I'm afraid not. You can't _______today's work till tomorrow.A. put offB. turn downC. give awayD. look up12 .The traffic is terribly busy in the morning. You'd better avoid ________ in the center of the city.A drive B. driving C. to drive D. driven13. Many tall modern buildings have been _______ in Wuhan these ten years.A. put upB. put onC. put awayD. put off14. —A nice shirt! A present?—Yes, it is. My aunt _______ it to me for my last birthday.A. was sendingB. had sentC. will sendD. sent15. —Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know ______ to pay?—About five times a week.A. when you choose WeChatB. whether did you try WeChatC. how often you use WeChatD. why do you prefer WeChat二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）I’m an aerospace (航空）engineer from India. Like everyone out there, my life also experienced ups and downs, and a lot of give-up 16 . From my relatives and close friends, I have been told that it’s 17 for a non-IT student to pursue(追求)Master’s Degre e in IT and graduate from a famous U.S. university.I never took courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested to be a programmer but things 18 . Computers gradually became my companions and I realized I was more dependent on computers and I started 19 the back-end process（后端流程）happening inside the CPU and I was amazed by its thoughts. That’s when I decided to pursue Master's Degree in IT.At the beginning, it was very difficult. My English accent was 20 . And I was also lacking in money. Most importantly, the courses seemed nightmares when I first saw them. However, I never gave up. It was my father that pushed me out of my comfort zone and 21 confidence in me to push the degree I wanted. I took it as a 22 and never thought about the fact that I didn't have money to eat orI was 23 to this programming degree. I believed in hard work, which is my 24 . So the hard days25 and it got much 26 every day to understand the subjects and concepts（概念）.Hard work always 27 . I got some offers and I decided to choose this university which promised its students to help them gain the knowledge 28 . Right now I am graduating with a GPA（平均成绩）of 3.96/4 and an employment 29 from a famous company asking me to start right after my 30 .16. A. excuses B. reasons C. situations D. conditions17. A. uneasy B. difficult C. simple D. common18. A. happen B. worsened C. improved D. changed19. A talking B. seeing C. imaging D. making20. A. correct B. thick C. international D. terrible21. A. gave B. filled C. lent D. found22. A. challenge B. joke C. secret D. trick23. A. eager B. hard-working C. experienced D. new24. A. origin B. strength C. performance D. progress25. A. went away B. went on C. went by D. went through26. A. harder B. worse C. easier D. stranger27. A pays for B. pays off C. comes back D. comes true28. A hardly B. finally C. practically D. quickly29. A.job B. decision C. offer D. arrangement30. A. congratulation B. graduation C. education D. explanation三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope came in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending. My eyes were fixed on the word "congratulations". I don't remember ever smiling so wide.Then I looked at my financial (财政的) package. The cost of Dream School's tuition (学费), room and board was around $ 40,000-an impossible number! How could I afford to attend? What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition? My other choices were good, even if they weren't as famous as my first choice.In my mind, attending my dream university would be the only way to realize my dream of becoming a world-class writer. My parents understood how I felt. They told me that even though it would be a financial problem, I could go wherever I would be happiest. But as I was always careful with money, I wasn't sure what to do.One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring. Considering my parents' difficulties, I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend. At first, all I had planned to do was smile politely, eat free food, listen quietly. But I surprised myself.At dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities at school including guest lectures and social gatherings. He also made it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events. He continued with explanations of professors, class sizes, activities, and sporting events at school. As he spoke, I began to realize that this school, though not as good as my first choice, might be the best one for me. It seemed small yet with many great programs. It seemed challenging yet caring.After that I walked out that door, a feeling of comfort washed over me. Looking at the campus that night, I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there.In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my "dream" university. However, it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me.31. How did the author feel when he started to read the letter?A. He was full of joy.B. He was lost in his dream.C. He was worried about the money.D. He was uncertain which school to go to.32. We learn from the passage that the parents were _____.A. honestB. strictC. supportiveD. cruel33. The underlined phrase "offered me a full ride" can be replaced by "_____".A. would pay for transport to the schoolB. would show me around the campusC. would offer free meals at all eventsD. would charge me nothing for tuition34. What does the author mainly want to say?A. Your second-choice college may actually be your best fit.B. You should consider comfort in your choice of schools.C. You should try your best to attend your dream school.D. Your choice of schools should be based on their fame.35. Which is the best title of the reading?A. Dream SchoolB. A Wise ChoiceC. A Wise PresidentD. Free Tuition四、阅读理解填词(每小题1分，共10分)A man walked into a restaurant. The restaurant advertised it had the l 36 menu in the world. The manager was very proud of being able to p 37 any dish, no matter how unusual it was.At the b 38 of the menu, there was a notice that said, “If you do not see the dish you need on this menu, please tell us and we will a 39 to the menu right away.”The man looked at the menu and decided to make sure if it was true. He would order something that was very unusual. When a waiter came up to take his order, he said, "You say you can s 40 any dish, even if it's not on your longest menu in the world."" That is correct, sir. We are able to m 41 everyone's requirements.”“Well,” the man said, “bring me a sandwich with two elephant ears. Indian not African.”The writer wrote down on his paper: Two Indian elephant ears on toast.Very good, sir, "he said, "That shouldn’t t 42 long.”The waiter walked away quickly.The man was very surprised and rather d 43 .Then he smiled as the waiter r 44 with a very unhappy look on his face."Ah" the man said. "You can't bring it to me, can you?"The waiter made an apology (道歉). "I'm very sorry sir, and this is the most e 45 ,"he said, "but I'm afraid we can't because we've run out of the bread."36.l 37.p 38.b 39.a 40.s41.m 42.t 43. d 44.r 45.e＜附加题：阅读理解共5小题，满分10分＞“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jack Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whale’s coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they’d have to do anything about.The one whale swam in the direction ,directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves recorded, it stayed. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and madesandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jack thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times, they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank- you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.46. What does the picture on Jack’s wall tell us about him?A.He lived near the ocean.B.He cared about the environment.C.He worked as an animal rescuer.D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.47.Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A. To swim with the whalesB. To help rescue the whalesC. To see the whales swimmingD. To watch a movie about whale48.The underlined word “record” in Paragraph 3 means_______.A. didn’t moveB. went back outC. washed overD. got up49.How did Jack and his family help save the whale?A. By calling the rescue serviceB. By asking their neighbour for helpC. By giving the rescuers food and drinkD. By controlling the people on the beach50.In the writer’s opinion, Jake was _______.A. responsibleB. braveC. intelligentD. thankful2018~2019学年度英语语篇强化训练(一)参考答案1~5 AACBA 6~10 BCADA 11~15 ABADC16~20 CBDCD 21~25 BABBC 26~30 CBCCB31~35 ACDAB36. longest 37. put 38. bottom 39. add 40. serve41. meet 42. take 43. disappointed 44. returned 45. embarrassing 46~50 BCBCA。