英语动词短语词汇
英语-常见动词短语
英语—常见动词短语B1.Break 短语break away from 脱离;放弃break down 损坏;(化学)分解;(汽车)抛锚;垮掉break in 闯入,强行进入;插嘴;使顺服break into 闯入;打断,突然……起来break off 打断;折断break out (战争.火灾等)突然发生,爆发;准备使用;起锚break one’s promise 失言break up (物理)分解;粉碎,破碎;结束;散开,解散2.bring 短语bring about 引起,导致bring back 把……送回,归还;使回忆起bring down 使倒下,降低bring in 引进;挣得bring out 使罢工,阐明,出版bring up 教育,培养C3. catch 短语catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上e 短语come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,从…产生come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come off 从……离开,脱落come on 上演;开始;来吧,赶快;发展(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)G4.get 短语get about 徘徊,走动,旅行,流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯,对…习以为常get across 被理解;度过,通过,横过;说服get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along /on with 进展;与…和睦相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;记下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真干,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步;使前进;成功;相处get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复;克服;完成get upon with 进步;在…方面获得成功get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get through 追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)get up 起床,起立;研究;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于5.give 短语Be given to 沉溺于,癖好Give about 分配;传播Give and take 相互迁就give away 泄露;颁发;赠送give back 归还;使恢复give cause 给予…理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服;呈交give in to 同意,接受;向..让步give off 发出,放出(气味.光.热等)give oneself out to be /as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向…自首give out 用尽,耗尽;分发;公布;发出(光.热等)give place to 让位于,被…所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使…发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于H6.hold 短语hold back 隐瞒;阻碍;控制(情感)hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿;支撑得住hold on 等着;别挂断;坚持住hold on to 保留;抓住不放LLook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 游览;到处察看;到处寻找look as 把…看作look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾;回头看look down 俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌look for 寻找;期待,期望look forward 期待;盼望look good 看起来很好看look in 看望;顺道访问look into 观察;窥视;浏览look out 注意;面朝;照料;当心,提防look on 观看,旁观;看待look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过…看去;看穿;浏览look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访look up to 仰望,尊敬look upon 看待;把…看作M7.make 短语be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make it 及时到达;成功make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make room for 让地方make sense 有意义,讲得通make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;编造;化妆;组成,构成;和好make up for 补偿,弥补make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make up one’s mind 打定主意make use of 利用make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加P8.put 短语put aside 放在一边put away 收起来放好;储蓄put back 放回原处;推迟put down 放下;镇压;记下put forward 提出(计划.建议等);提前put off 延期;推迟put out 扑灭;生产;公布put through 接通电话put up 提出;建造;举起;张贴;公布;过夜put up with 容忍S9.set 短语set about 着手干;开始做set aside 暂时不考虑;把…放到一旁;省出set off 动身;引爆;引起,激发set out 开始;动身;陈述,阐明T10.take 短语take charge of 负责,掌管take in 吸收;欺骗take off (飞机)起飞;脱下;休假;迅速流行;(事业)腾飞take on 呈现;雇佣;承担(责任)take over 接管,接任take the place of 代替take up 从事;拿起;占据(时间或空间)11.turn 短语turn away 转身,走开turn down 拒绝;调小turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果;证明是;关掉;生产,制造turn over 打翻;仔细思量;移交turn to 求助于;翻到,转到turn up 调大;出现12.其他常见的动词短语account for 解释,说明answer for 对-负责,担保attend to 处理,对待,照料care about (在旅馆机场等)登记,报到check out 结账离开consist of 包括,由-组成contribute to 有助于,导致deal/do with 对付,处理,涉及,论述figure out 想清楚,弄明白,算出focus on/upon 集中(精神.注意力)于- glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视head for 朝…行进insist on 坚持要求object to 反对meet with 指出rely on/upon 伸手去够result from 因…而产生,是…造成的result in 结果是,导致see to 照看,处理,负责show off 炫耀stick to 坚持,不放弃speed up 加快速度suffer from 因…而受苦use up 耗尽,用尽watch out 警惕,注意watch over 留心,注意wear out 耗尽,筋疲力尽。
英语动词词组及短语
give out 分发,公布,发出,使精疲力尽,用完
give rise to 引起,导致,使...发生
give up 放弃,停止
give way to 让步,退却,屈服于
24.go
go about 走来走去,(谣言等)流传
go across 度过,越过
cut in half\into halves 把...切成两半
cut in\into\to pieces 把...切碎
cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉
cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去
cut sth. open 切开,切伤
cut sth. short 缩减,截短
cut the cost of... 减少...的成本
22.get
get about 徘徊,走动,旅行,流传
get accustomed to 习惯于,对...习以为常
get across 度过,横过,说服
get ahead of 胜过,超过
get along with 与...相处
get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假
get back 取回,回来,报复
do a telephone interview 进行电话采访
do\take a part-time job 做兼职
do first aid to sb. 对某人实施急救
do away with 去掉,废除
do\cause damage to 损害
do good to = do sb. good 有益于
get into/out of debt 欠债/不欠债
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语英语动词短语是日常英语中使用频率较高的词组,掌握这些动词短语对于提高口语表达和写作能力非常重要。
在下面的文章中,将介绍一些常用的英语动词短语及其用法。
1. Look after - 照顾She looks after her younger brother while their parents are at work.2. Take care of - 照顾The nurse will take care of you during your stay at the hospital.3. Give up - 放弃Don't give up on your dreams, keep working hard.4. Set up - 建立They set up a new company last year and it's been very successful.5. Carry out - 执行The police were instructed to carry out the investigation immediately.6. Figure out - 弄清楚I need some more time to figure out the solution to this problem.7. Break down - 故障My car broke down on the way to work this morning.8. Bring up - 养育My grandparents brought me up after my parents passed away.9. Come across - 偶然遇到I came across an old friend of mine while shopping in the mall.10. Look forward to - 期待I'm looking forward to the summer vacation to relax and unwind.11. Look up to - 敬仰Many young people look up to their favorite celebrities as role models.12. Make up - 编造He made up a story to explain why he was late for class.13. Put off - 推迟The meeting has been put off until next week due to some scheduling conflicts.14. Settle down - 定居After years of traveling, he decided to settle down in a small village.15. Take off - 脱下He took off his jacket and hung it on the hook.16. Turn on/off - 打开/关闭Please turn on the lights in the room, it's getting dark.17. Bring back - 带回Don't forget to bring back some souvenirs from your trip.18. Fill in - 填写Please fill in the form with your personal information.19. Get along with - 与...相处She gets along well with her colleagues at work.20. Pick up - 接人I will pick you up from the airport when you arrive.以上是一些常用的英语动词短语及其用法。
英语常用动词短语
常用英语动词短语● 1 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about 思虑 care about关怀 ,对...有兴趣bring about 惹起 ,使发生set about 着手 ,开始come about发生hear about听闻worry about 为...担忧2动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away 拿走 ,使着迷clear away消除去 ,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away冲走take away拿走put away整理起来 ,存起来give away 背弃 ,泄漏wear away磨掉 ,耗费break away 挣脱send away让走开turn away 把 ...打发走3 动词 +backkeep back隐瞒 ,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回首give back 送还take back拿回 ,回收4.动词 +forrun for 竞选ask for 要求获取wait for 等候long for 期望care for 关怀 ,喜爱search for查找call for 要求 ,需要change for用...换apply for 申请seek for 找寻stand for 代表 ,表示hope/wish for 希望获取beg for 恳求look for 找寻hunt for 找寻charge for收费 ,要价take for 误认为 ...是 come for 来拿 ,来取5.动词 +down burn down 烧毁take down记下 ,记录 cut down 减少 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁 ,拆掉break down 坏了 ,垮了 ,分解turn down 调小 ,拒绝 slow down 慢下来put down 记下 ,写下 ,镇压 bring down 使 ...降低 ,使倒下 come down着落 ,传下6.动词 +at come at 向 ...侵袭run at 冲向 ,向...攻击tear at 使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at 叩门 ,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at 向 ...对准wonder at 吃惊shout at 冲某人嚷嚷work at 干...活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒目laugh at 嘲讽point at 指向strike at 向 ...打击shoot at 向...射击call at 拜见地点7.动词 +fromdiffer from 与 ...不一样suffer from 受 ...苦 hear from 收到 ...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让 ...做learn from 向...学习 date from 始于...时候result from 因为separate from把...分别开8.动词 +ofthink of 想到consist of 由...构成approve of 同意talk of 谈到complain of 诉苦dream of 梦到speak of 读到die of 死于hear of 听闻become of 发生 ...状况 ,怎么啦9.动词 +offStart off 出发set off 出发leave off'' 中断show off 夸耀get off 下车see off 送别put off 缓期 ,推延cut off 切断 ,隔离keep off 避开 ,勿走近knock off 把...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等trun/switch off 关掉take off 脱下 ,腾飞ring off 挂断电话come off 脱掉 ,退色fall off 跌落 ,掉下go off 走开 ,消逝 ,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走 ,带走give off 发散出10.动词 +ondepend on依赖insist on 坚持keep/go on持续put on 穿上 ,戴上 ,演出move on 继续挪动 ,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇用 ,体现have on衣着look on 旁观rely on 依赖spend on在...花 live on 以...为生 try on 试穿11.动词 +outbreak out爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 爆发carry out 履行hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 说明 ,使表现出help out 救援set out 出发 ,着手wear out 穿破 ,使 ...疲惫 make out 理解 ,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入 ,挡住 find out 查出 ,弄理解 try out 试用 ,试验 put out 息灭 handout 发散run out 用完let out 泄露 ,发作声音turn out 结果是 ,生产come out第一版 ,出来leave out 省略 ,删掉work out 算出 ,想出方法等give out 发散 ,发散 ,用完look out 当心 ,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出 ,差遣go out 熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 ,使获取收入result in 致使join in 参加get in 收获 ,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入look in 来访 ,观光hand in 上交drop in 拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in 采纳 ,汲取break in 强迫进入 ,插话call in 招集 ,来访persist in 坚持13.动词 +intolook into 研究 ,检查burst into 闯进 ,爆发change into把...变为run into 碰到turn into 变为divide into 把 ...分红put/translate into 把...译成14.动词 +overturn over 翻倒 ,细想go over 批阅 ,检查 ,研究get over 战胜take over 接收 ,接替fall over 摔倒 ,摔倒think over 仔细考虑look over 翻阅 ,检查run over 压死 ,看一遍 watch over 看守 ,照看 roll over 翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 ,波及 ,参阅turn to 向...求援 ,查阅see to办理 ,料理reply to 回复object to 反对point to 指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持 ,忠于come to 合计 ,清醒get to 抵达bring to 使清醒agree to赞同supply to 为...供给add to 增加devote to 贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to 写信给lead to 致使 ,通向attend to 办理16.动词 +upgrow up 成长 ,长大build up 成立put up 搭起 ,架起 ,安装 ,住宿 ,张贴 ,盖起do up 整理 ,包装 ,妆扮get up 起床 ,站起bring up 抚育 ,呕吐 ,提出stay up挺住 ,熬夜sit up 熬夜use up用完lay up 积蓄cut up 切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理 ,收拾,转晴burn up 烧毁hurry up 赶忙keep up 保持send up发射open up创始 ,开拓break up 分解give up 放弃 ,献出set up 架起 ,成立carry on 持续 ,进行钱 call on 拜见bring on 使 ...发展pass on教授 ,传达turn/switch on 翻开go up 增 ,上pick up 拾起 ,学会 ,用 ,来接 ,收听到 turnup 开大 ,列席 , 出take up开始学 ,从事 ,占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎makeup构成 ,成join up 起来 ,参come up 上来 ,出 ,出hrowup 呕吐lookup 找 ,找出catch up追上fixup 维修 ,安排 ,装置hold up 耽 ,使停ring up 打divide up 分派17.+throughget through通 ,干完 ,接通go through,,学see through 破pullthrough 渡危机 ,痊愈 look through翻 ,看一遍 ,仔看put through 接通check through核18.+withdeal with 理 ,付meet with 碰到 ,遭到agree with 同意 ,与...一致combinewith 与 ...相合do with 理 ,需要talk with 同 ...沟通compare with与 ...对比equip with 以 ...装cover with 用...覆盖end with 以...束providewith 以 ...供begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供play with 玩,玩弄19.三以上的短add up to keep away fro避开 ,凑近 m look down onput up with 忍耐keep up with 追上make up for 弥get on/along with和 ...相 get close to凑近get out of 躲避 ,防止set fire to 纵火take notice of 注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍...照片 make fun of 开玩笑 ,讥笑get used to于keep in touchwith 保持系come into being 出t a k ep r i d ei n. . .而骄傲t a k ea ni n t e r e s ti n. . .感趣make a fool of 捉make friends wit take part in 参加break away from 除look up to 仰望 ,追上run out of 用完look forward to 握住get down to 真开to 注意set an 榜pay a visi place of 取代m get into the habit o get rid of 脱keep an eye on谨看help oneself to make room for take advantage o 可怜play a pa 的角色lose sight of 看不●(一 )由 be 构1)be back/in/out 回2)be at home/wo3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当5)be covered w6)be ready for ⋯7)be surprised (a8)be interested i9)be born 出生10)be on 在行,在着 11)be able to 12)be afraid of (t 恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with s14)be pleased (wi (意 ) 15)be fam 名16)be strict in (with) ( 工作、人 ) 格要求 17)be from 来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 了 /渴了 /累了19)be worried 担20)be (well) worth doing ( 特别 )得做⋯⋯21)be covered with 被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of 很()需要23)be in trouble 于窘境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高做⋯⋯25)be late for ⋯⋯到26)be made of (from) 由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with ⋯⋯感觉意28)be free 空的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、 looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 入,来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功 /回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best 全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)西 (做菜,点,大除 )13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事 (做好事 )14)do morning exercises 做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in 在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把全部都准好 19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with 与⋯⋯相 (融洽) 21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除去,去除23)get in 入,采集24)get on/off 上 /下25)get to 抵达26)get there 抵达那边27)give sb. a call ⋯⋯打28)give a talk 作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座 (行琴音会 )30)give back ,送回31)give⋯⋯ some advice on ⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to ⋯⋯上33)give in 折服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance ⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看影 39)go go bed 睡 (make the bed 整理床 ) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学 )41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 一遍,复 / go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去/溜冰 /游泳 /西44)go home (there) 回家去 (去那边 )45)go round 便去,道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯ )49)go on with one's work 某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/开会53)have a footballmatch (basketballmatch) 行一足球( 球 )54)have dictation 听55)have a try 一56)have agood/wonderfultime 玩得很高57)have a lecture(a pianoconcert) 听座 (听琴音会 )58)have a report(talk) on 听一个关于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass ofwater (a cup of tea)喝一杯水, (一杯茶 )60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午 /晚61)have a meal(three meals)吃一(三餐 )62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have breadand milk forbreakfast 早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got)a headache 痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (acold) 咳嗽 (感冒 )67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (abreak)歇息一会儿(工或歇息 )69)have a talk 70)have aswim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports 行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done 人(人 )做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/考75)have an idea 有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ (最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with 与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 随意吃点 / /肉 80 81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落伍于⋯⋯ 82)keep silent/quiet 保持向来做⋯⋯ 84)keep one's diary日8 5 ) m a k ean o i s e( al o to fn o i s e , m u c hn o i s e , noises)吵 (十分嘈87)make sb. do sth88)make faces (a89)make friends90)make a mistake91)make room/spa 方 92)make a sen 用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/o95)be made in 在96)look out of (ou word (in the diction 99)look after 照料100)look for 找101)look like 看上102)look fine/wel 来气色好 /健康/疲103)look out 当心104)look on ⋯as 作⋯⋯对待105看106)look at 看着107)put on 穿上 ( 108)put up 建筑,109)put into 使入,110)put one's he 111)put⋯ down⋯把112)put⋯into⋯把⋯113)set up 起,建114)set off 出,身115)set out 出116)set an examp117)send for 出119)end up 把⋯⋯往120)take one's advice 遵从某人告121)take out 取出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 生124)take one's place 坐⋯⋯的座位,取代某人125)take the place of 取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest 漫步 /歇息127)take it easy128)take sth.with sb. 随身着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of 关怀,照,保存131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away 拿走134)take back 回收,回135)take hold of 抓住⋯⋯136)take off 脱下 (衣,帽,鞋等 )拿掉137)take (an active) part in (极 )参加(活 )138)take photos 摄影139)take some medicine 服140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽,火 /船141)turn on 开,旋开 (灯,收音机等 ) 142)turn off 关上 (灯,收音机等 )143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn⋯into ⋯成145)turn to 翻到,向146)turn down (把音量 )低147)turn⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball 打球, football踢足球, volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游150)play the piano (the violin) 琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) ⋯⋯开玩笑(三)由其余构成的 153)think over 仔考154)arrive at/in a place 抵达某155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜做某事喜干某事158)find out ,出 (实情等 )159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下往来做某事162)hold a meting 行会163)hold up 起164)hurry up 赶忙,快点165)enter for 名参加166)langht at 嘲讽167)be used to 于168)used to 去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out 算出二、短1)ask for 向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求2)ask for leave 假3)send for 派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for 付⋯⋯的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for ⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人致歉8)look for 找9)leave⋯ for 走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold 着凉,12)catch up with 追上13)agree with sb. 成,赞同某人的意14)filled ⋯⋯ with 把⋯⋯装 15)tell sb. about sth. 告某人某事16)talk about ⋯⋯17)think about 考⋯⋯18)worry about 担⋯⋯19)look after 照顾20)run after 追赶,跟在后边跑21)read after 跟⋯⋯ 22)smile at ⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at 敲(、窗 )24)shout at ⋯⋯大喊 (嚷 )25)throw away 抛弃26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line 排等候28)change⋯ into⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of 听32)think of ,考33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 取代⋯⋯35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信●act on /upon⋯⋯起作用,依据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)达,而言之adjust ⋯ to 使⋯⋯适,整⋯⋯以适admit ⋯ into ⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 /步 agree in在⋯⋯方面一致,在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同,答,成,承agree with 成(指人),与⋯⋯一致,合适aim at 对准,期望,目的在于amount to 共达到,,等于apply for 求,申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起,由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for安排,准,定 arrive at/in 抵达,得出(等),达到(等)ask for 求,找(某人),要求 assign ⋯to 把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯,指定⋯⋯担当⋯⋯attain to 达到,得act as担当,充当,起⋯⋯作用,饰演⋯⋯角色begin at 从⋯⋯开始believe in 相信,相信belong to 属于 boil up (水)开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏,中断,粉碎,破除,倒,虚弱,失break off 折断,断,忽然中断 break out 生,逃走,爆(争),生(疾病、失火、争执、乱)burn down 焚,光,火力弱burn up 尽,出火来burst out 忽然出,忽然生(争、疾病等),大喊起来call for 求,要求,去拿(物品),去接(某人),争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on 下去,理,,持下去 carry out ,行,,落carry at 抓住(西),及抓住catch up with 追上change into成,改穿(衣服) come about生,(向)改方向come back回来,还原,恢复 come upon碰,打,要求 congratulate sb.on/upon sth. 某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of 由⋯⋯成,由⋯⋯构成 convert (A) into (B) 把( A )成( B)cooperate with sb. in在⋯⋯方面和某人合作 copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人,人⋯⋯中算 cry for求,求,急需cut down 砍倒,减少,减价,短cut off 切断,去,断,中断compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作(看作)⋯⋯compare with 与⋯⋯比depend on /upon依,依赖,取决于,随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as把⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯develop into 展成 diefrom /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off 喝完,(植物)汲取(水分)drive away 把⋯⋯赶走,乘走drive off 散drive out 逐出,乘出去dry up 干枯,(思路等)枯竭,不出来earn one’ s bread /living 生eat one’s words 撤消言,食言,承,致歉eat up吃光,消,使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作,把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于,赶得上,得,任equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from从⋯⋯逃走,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以( A )( B)exist in 存在⋯⋯中explain ⋯ as 把⋯⋯解成express ⋯ as把⋯⋯表示feed on用⋯⋯饲养,靠吃⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into 把⋯⋯供,把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人feel about 探索fight against ⋯⋯作斗争(作)fight for ⋯⋯而斗争(作)fill in 填写,填补,填find one’s place找到⋯⋯的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,明,,想出,到,揭出来fire at /on /upon /into 射,炮,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确立,决定,定,(目)注,咎于fix one’s eyes on注flow with 充fly at 扑向,攻force upon 加gain in 增加,增gather up采集,括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝,注get away走开,逃走,把⋯⋯送走 getin 入,抵达,收割,采集,当get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(),出,起get on 上(、等),展,活,凑近,穿上,破get together齐集,商,累get up 起床,起立,生,研究,安排,,增 give in 折服,步,交上give up ,放弃,停止,投诚 go away 离开go on ,接下去,(工作等)行下去,()去生go through 通,穿到,,,达成go wrong(机器等 )出缺点,生故障,走路,(划等)失grasp at抓住,攫取grow up 大guard against防备,防备,防(疾病等)hand in 交,交出(考卷等) hand round次(),分 hang up 挂起,迟延,中断,弃置不,挂断happen to⋯⋯生have sth. with 随身着hear about听到对于hear from 获取⋯⋯的信息,收到⋯⋯的信hear of 听到 hit at 打,对准hurry up 敦促,赶insist on /upon 持,,决要求,决主insulate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯ interfere with 打,阻碍,与⋯⋯反抗 introduce ⋯into 引用⋯⋯到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采纳,把⋯⋯引join in参加,加入join ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一同judge by /from 从⋯⋯来判断keep away不凑近,避开,走开 keep in mind 住,不忘keep doing⋯⋯,不停⋯⋯ keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触,和⋯⋯保持系knock at 敲(、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打垮,撞倒,拆掉,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中断,减低,快速做成,掉(灰)knock over 弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背,laugh at嘲讽,忽lay [place /put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon],侧重于,使劲于 lead a ⋯ life 着⋯⋯的生活 lead to 向,致 lean against靠在(上等) lean on/upon倚,靠在,依赖learn ⋯ from sb.向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背,leave behind留下,下,失,忘携leave off 停止,不再使用,不再穿level at 对准lie down 躺下,躺下不干lie in the way 阻碍,阻挡line up 整(机械等),摆列起来,排,使⋯⋯排link up 接,系listen to 听,留意听,遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯主食 look after 目送,求,照顾,看管look at 看,观察,看look for 找,期望look into ,参,look through 透⋯⋯看去,看破,底,从看究竟lose oneself迷路,着迷lose sight of 看不,忘,忽视 make ⋯from 用⋯⋯(原料)制造make of 用⋯⋯(资料)制造,培育成,看作,认识,待meet with(无心中)碰(遇),遭到mount⋯on 把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上,把⋯⋯架在move on 前,向前走open one’s eyes to令人悟,令人(某事)有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用,⋯⋯ 生影响,⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to /against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in 发源于,源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于pass by从⋯⋯旁去,,忽略 pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯pay attention to 注意,关怀pay for 付⋯⋯的代价,担⋯⋯的用persist in 持,固pick off 摘下,采纳pick up 爬起,得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用,⋯⋯起作用point out 指出,指示 prefer ⋯ to宁愿⋯⋯而不 pretend to 假装,妄图,自命prevent ⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯,使不⋯⋯,防备⋯⋯,免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言,表,表意protect ⋯ from /against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明(自己)是provide with 供,供,以⋯⋯装pull out 拔出,挖出,(火等)开出,撤走put off 推,缓期,阻挡,阻,脱(衣服),出航put on 穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装快(表),介绍read out 宣,朗recall to one’ s mind 回,想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把⋯⋯化refer to 对于,参照,,到,波及regard ⋯ as 把⋯⋯是,把⋯⋯看作 relyon /upon 依赖,自信remark on/upon,批remember meto代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人,使某人回起,使某人想起remove ⋯ from把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with用⋯⋯替respond to响,⋯⋯起反应ring up 打(某人),打(开幕)save sb. from ⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for找,探究,究 screw out把⋯⋯出screw up,迫,加(效率),鼓足(干)see sb. off某人送别sell out 完,出,背叛send away赶走,逐出,辞退 send down开除,休学send for 派人去叫(),派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开,把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割,把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down放下,卸掉,下,拟订,斥责set off 出,开始,列,述,表示,打算set up起,成立,开,出,提出(意),提升,惹起settle down落,定居,积淀,沉静下来smell round /about到探询,到嚷 speak for⋯⋯ ,⋯⋯ spread ostart off 出,身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争,向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯,⋯⋯而斗争s u f f e rf r o m因⋯⋯受害,患⋯⋯病s u mu p,,归纳s u p p l yfor 把⋯⋯供 swallo switch off /out 切switch on 接通(take a short cut 取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送take part in 参加talk about ,,交tear away撕掉,翻tear up 扯碎,拔起think over 仔考,throw out 扔出,逐transfer ⋯ into 把try on 看,穿(服避开,打走turn ⋯ into 把⋯⋯,自来水、煤气、收音turn on 开(灯、自use ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作used to (do)(去)wait for 等,等候wake up 醒来,抖来走去warm up 暖,加watch out 当心,wear out 穿破,用堪wipe out 擦洗,消work for ⋯⋯而工作write off 勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
英语短语动词
英语短语动词英语短语动词英语短语动词(一)lookout(for)小心watchout(for)小心wear(sb)out使疲劳;劳累leaveout省去;遗漏;忽略workout(well)很成功;结果是好的turnout生产;证明是putout扑灭;生产;出版;赶走takeout拿出pullout拉出;掏出;拔出;抽出;取出;(车,船)驶出pickout选出;领会;弄明白payout付出;得到报应makeout看清;理解;断定keepout把…挡在外边holdout伸出;支撑;提出handout分发;施舍goout(灯、火)熄灭;(年、月)结束;(衣着)过时;倒塌;罢工carryout(theplan/thepolicy)实施;执行breakout爆发giveout发出(气味、热)等;分发;耗尽;疲劳checkout结账离开callout大声叫喊dropout辍学;掉落comeout出来;花开放;出版;得…名次getout(使)出去;逃脱;(消息等)泄露;说出;公布thinkout想出letout泄漏(机密);发出(喊叫)pointout指出blowup告吹;发脾气;(风雨)等发生breakup破碎;结束;(士气)衰弱;(关系)破裂bringup培养;养育;呕吐callup给…打电话;使人想起comeup走近;发芽;提出来;出现(问题;建议);上楼coverup掩盖;包庇cutup切碎;使…难过getup起床;起立;(风、浪、火)大起来;打扮;安排;组织checkup=checkthrough=checkover核对;检查giveup放弃;把…送交;使埋头于…goup上升;涨价;修建;增长hangup/off挂起;挂断电话holdup举起;竖起;支撑;使停顿;使延误keepup保持;继续(某活动)lookup抬头看;查阅;看望;(身体)好转makeup弥补;赔偿;编造;组成;虚构pullup拔出;拔掉;使车停住;停车pickup举起;拾起;(身体)好转;中途接入;(非正式)学会;偶然发现/买到/得知/养成习惯等windup上紧(钟表)发条;使紧张;兴奋;结束putup举起;盖起;支起;张贴;投宿shutup关门;关在里面;闭嘴showup=turnup露面takeup着手;占有(时间,空间)turnup出现;放大(灯光,收音机,煤气等)workup激发(情感)wrapup席卷而去;包起来英语短语动词(二)thinkup想出useup用完makeup化妆;编造saveup节省eatup吃光stayup/situp熬夜不睡觉lightup照亮;(脸上)呈现高兴的情绪lookup抬头看;查找;好转blowoff吹掉;埋怨;炸掉breakoff突然中断;停止;与…断绝关系calloff叫走;取消carryoff夺走;抢走;获得奖品;叼走comeoff脱落;举行;结果cutoff切下;剪下;切断crossoff/out勾掉;划掉dieoff相继死去falloff跌落;减少;脱落;衰退knockoff撞落;撞倒getoff下来;下车;脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞giveoff发出;放出gooff(to…)熄灭;动身去某地;炸锅hangoff/back忧郁;畏缩holdoff推迟;抵挡;不使…接近keepoff避开;防止;挡住leaveoff停止;中断payoff还清;偿还掉putoff推迟;延期shutoff关掉;切断电源takeoff脱下;起飞turnoff关掉;切断;取消wipeoff擦掉;还清(债务)blowdown吹倒;吹落breakdown出故障;失败;崩溃;分解bringdown使下降;使泄气comedown下来;下降cutdown减少开支;砍倒diedown(风、雨、火、植物,浪)平息falldown落下;跌到;倒塌;失败;证明是不行的godown(价格)下降;(日、月)落下;(风、浪)平静;(船)下沉;倒闭handdown递给;传递下来;世代相传holddown制止;控制;缩减putdown写下;记下;镇压;放下shutdown(指工厂)关闭;停工takedown记下来;取下来;拆除;咽下turndown拒绝;关小;调低letsbdown使…失望bringabout导致;产生;发生comeabout产生;造成hangabout/around闲逛;逗留;徘徊checkover核对;检查comeover走过来takeover接管;接替;继承thinkover仔细考虑;思考一下。
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+on depend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+out break out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+to belong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+through get through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with 和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to 为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of 染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimm ing/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)havebreakfast/lunch/suppe r 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train,boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to 对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of 由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in 在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against 使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind 回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with 和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into 把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
英语常用动词短语总结
英语常用动词短语总结英语学习中,经常用到哪些动词短语,你使用到的有几个?下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常用动词短语,供大家参阅!英语常用动词短语11. eat up吃光2. fall down倒下;跌倒3. find out找出;查明4. go back回去5. go on继续6. go out外出7. get back回来;取回8. grow up长大;成长9. get up起床10. go home回家11. hurry up赶快12. hold on不挂断;等一等13. look out留神;注意14. look over检查15. look up向上看;查阅16. move away搬走17. put on穿上;上演18. pass on传递19. run away逃跑20. ring up打电话21. set off出发;动身22. throw out乱丢;抛散23. turn on打开24. turn off关25. take out取出英语常用动词短语21. agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2. ask for请求;询问3. arrive at/in到达4. begin with以……开始5. come from来自6. feel like想要7. fall behind落在……后面8. fall off掉下9. get to到达10. get on上(车)11. get off下来;从……下来12. hear of听说13. knock at/on敲(门、窗等)14. laugh at嘲笑15. look at看16. look after照看17. listen to听18. look for寻找19. quarrel with吵架20. stop...from阻止……做……21. wait for等候22. come out出来;花开23. come over顺便来访;过来24. come along来;随同25. come in进来英语常用动词短语31. trip over绊倒2. turn...over把……翻过来3. write down写下;记下4. wake up醒来5. work out算出;解出6. be late for迟到7. be angry with生气8. be busy with忙于9. be short for是……的简称10. be interested in对……感兴趣11. be famous for因……而著名12. be good at擅长13. be different from与……不同14. be good/bad for对……有益/害15. be friendly to对……友好16. take care of照料;照顾17. make room for给……腾出地方18. make friends with与……交朋友19. play a joke on戏弄某人20. have a look at看一看21. have a drink of喝一点22. say goodbye to告别;告辞23. be fed up with厌倦24. catch up with赶上25. go on with继续。
英语中的动词短语
英语中的动词短语1. account for说明(原因等);eg: His illness account for his absence from school.2. add up to合计,总计(amount to ,count up to );eg: These figures add up to 117.3 agree with sb 同意某人agree to sth) 同意某事agree on sth 就某事达成协议4. allow for考虑到(take into consideration);eg: You should allow for his youth.5. arrive at /in 到达6. ask for 央求。
eg: ask for help.7. bear/keep in mind 记住8. break away (from) 脱离,逃跑break down分解,出故障,瓦解break in 打断,插嘴;break into 闯入;break out 爆发,突然发生(战争、火灾、事故等);break through 突破(障碍等);break up [1]中止,结束;[2]打碎,拆散;break off 折断,中断9. bring about 带来,造成(=give rise to, lead to, result to )bring down降低;eg: Good Harvest will bring down the price.bring up教育,培养,使成长,抚养,提升(价格)bring/put …into practice 实施,实行bring in 引进(资金,人才)10. build up [1]树立,逐步建立;[2]增进,锻炼;11. call for 要求,需要;eg: The job calls for patience.call off 取消,放弃eg: He phoned me and called the appointment off.call on/at 拜访(sb, sp);call up [1]召集,动员;应征入伍;[2]使人想起call up scenes of childhood[3]打电话=ring up;12. can’t /couldn’t help doing 禁不住,不得不I can’t help laughing13. care for/about 照料,照顾;忧虑,担心。
最常见的50个英语动词短语
最常见的50个英语动词短语1、go on 继续2、come up 上来3、get in 上车4、make up 化妆5、take over 接收,接管6、come out 出来7、come in 请进8、go down 下去9、work out 想出,得到10、set out 出发11、take up 开始12、get back 回来13、carry out 执行14、sit down 坐下15、turn out 出来16、take on 承担,接受17、give up 放弃18、get up 起来19、look up 抬头看20、carry on 继续21、go up 上去22、get out 出去23、take out 外卖24、set up 建立25、come down 下来26、put down 放下27、put up 建造,搭起28、turn up 调大29、get on 上车30、bring up 养育,抚养31、bring in 带进来32、look back 回顾过去33、look down 往下看34、bring back 带回来35、pick up 接电话36、break down 崩溃37、take off 起飞38、go off 走开39、bring about 引起,导致40、go in 进去41、set off 出发42、put out 熄灭43、look out 当心44、take back 收回45、hold up 等等46、go back 回去47、get down 趴下48、hold out 坚持住49、put on 穿上50、bring out 拿出。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语英语常用动词短语及其解释:1.give up - 放弃Example: I tried to learn guitar, but I had to give up because I didn't have enough time.2.look forward to - 期待Example: I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.3.get along with - 与……相处Example: How are you getting along with your new neighbors?4.deal with - 处理Example: I don't know how to deal with this difficult situation.5.take care of - 照顾Example: Can you take care of the dog while I'm away?6.break down - 崩溃;出故障Example: My car broke down on the highway.7.figure out - 解决;弄明白Example: I can't figure out how to use this new software.8.put off - 推迟Example: I've been putting off doing my homework, but I have to start now.9.get over - 克服;恢复Example: It took me a long time to get over my fear of heights.10.call up - 打电话;召唤Example: I'll call you up later to discuss the details.e up with - 提出;想出Example: Can you come up with a better idea for the project?12.set up - 建立;安排Example: We're planning to set up a new branch office in the city.13.turn down - 拒绝;调低Example: I had to turn down the invitation because I was too busy.14.take up - 开始从事;占用Example: I've decided to take up painting as a hobby.15.make up - 弥补;编造Example: I missed the meeting, so I need to make up for it by doing extra work.。
英语常用动词词组
英语常用动词词组1. Take care of (照顾)- e.g. She takes care of her younger brother when their parents go to work.2. Look forward to (期待)- e.g. We are looking forward to our summer vacation.3. Put up with (忍受)4. Go through (经历)- e.g. They went through many difficulties before they achieved success.5. Get along with (相处)- e.g. I get along well with my colleagues at work.6. Make up (弥补)- e.g. She tried to make up for her mistake by working extra hours.7. Set up (建立)8. Carry out (执行)- e.g. The police will carry out a thorough investigation.9. Break down (故障)- e.g. The car broke down on the way to the airport.10. Take off (起飞)- e.g. The plane is scheduled to take off at 9:00 am.11. Keep up with (跟上)- e.g. It's hard to keep up with all the latest fashion trends.12. Look up (查阅)- e.g. You can look up the word in the dictionary.13. Give up (放弃)- e.g. Don't give up easily when facing challenges.14. Put off (推迟)- e.g. They decided to put off the meeting till next week.15. Give back (归还)- e.g. Please give back the book you borrowed from me.。
动词短语英语单词大全
动词短语英语单词大全
动词短语在英语中非常常见,它们由动词和一个或多个副词、介词或其他词组成,用来表达丰富的语义和语法功能。
以下是一些常见的动词短语的英语单词大全,希望对你有所帮助:
1. Look after.
2. Put off.
3. Turn on.
4. Take off.
5. Get up.
6. Put on.
7. Come across.
8. Bring up.
9. Look for.
10. Pick up.
11. Turn off.
12. Put away.
13. Come up with.
14. Look out.
15. Make up.
16. Bring about.
17. Put up with.
18. Come in.
19. Look forward to.
20. Pick out.
21. Take on.
22. Get over.
23. Put in.
24. Come out.
25. Look into.
26. Pick up on.
27. Take in.
28. Get along.
29. Put together.
30. Come by.
以上是一些常见的动词短语,它们在日常英语交流中经常被使用。
当然,还有很多其他动词短语,你可以通过阅读英语材料和交流中不断积累。
希望这个单词大全对你有所帮助。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语英语常用动词短语大全英语单词的产生是汉英两种语言双向交流的产物,一些带有中国特色的名称和概念进入了英语词汇,同时还有一些英语词汇进入了汉语,在文化环境中衍生出新的含义,形成了英语词汇的语义文化特征。
下面是店铺收集的英语常用动词短语大全,欢迎大家阅读参考。
英语常用动词短语11、a big headache令人头痛的事情2、a fraction of 一部分3、a matter of concern 焦点4、a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5、absent from不在,缺席6、abundant in富于7、account for 解释8、accuse sb、of sth.控告9、add to增加(add up to)10、after all 毕竟,究竟11、agree with同意12、ahead of time / schedule提前13、ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14、alien to与...相反15、all at once 突然,同时16、all but 几乎;除了...都17、all of a sudden 突然18、all over again 再一次,重新19、all over 遍及20、all right 令人满意的;可以21、all the same 仍然,照样的22、all the time 一直,始终23、angry with sb、at/about sth.生气,愤怒24、anxious about/for忧虑,担心25、anything but 根本不26、apart from 除...外(有/无)27、appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28、applicable to适用于29、apply to适用30、appropriate for/to适当,合适31、approximate to近似,接近32、apt at聪明,善于33、apt to易于34、around the clock夜以继日35、as a matter of fact 实际上36、as a result(of) 因此,由于37、as a rule 通常,照例38、as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39、as far as 远至,到...程度40、as follows 如下41、as for 至于,关于42、as good as 和...几乎一样43、as if 好像,防腐44、as regards 关于,至于45、as to 至于,关于46、as usual 像平常一样,照例47、as well as 除...外(也),即...又48、as well 同样,也,还49、ashamed of羞愧,害臊50、aside from 除...外(还有)51、ask for the moon异想天开52、at a loss 茫然,不知所措53、at a time 一次,每次54、at all costs 不惜一切代价55、at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56、at all times 随时,总是57、at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58、at any rate 无论如何,至少59、at best 充其量,至多60、at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61、at first 最初,起先62、at hand 在手边,在附近63、at heart 内心里,本质上64、at home 在家,在国内65、at intervals 不时,每隔...66、at large 大多数,未被捕获的67、at last 终于68、at least 至少69、at length 最终,终于70、at most 至多,不超过71、at no time 从不,决不72、at one time 曾经,一度;同时73、at present 目前,现在74、at someone's disposal 任...处理75、at the cost of 以...为代价76、at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77、at the moment 此刻,目前78、at this rate 照此速度79、at times 有时,间或80、aware of意识到81、back and forth 来回地,反复地82、back of 在...后面83、back up后备,支援84、bare of几乎没有,缺乏85、be able to do能够86、be around差不多87、be available to sb.可用,可供88、be bound to一定89、be capable of doing能够90、be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91、be dying to渴望92、be fed up with受够了be tired of93、be in hospital 住院94、be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95、be in the mood to do sth、想做96、be pressed for time时间不够97、be tied up with忙于98、be under the weather 身体不好99、beat around the bush 拐弯没角100、beat the crowd 避开人群101、before long 不久以后102、behind schedule 误点103、bent on sth、下定决心做…104、beside point 离题的,不相干的105、beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106、beyond question 毫无疑问107、book on reserve 须留的图书108、booked up 订完了109、bound for开往110、break down抛锚111、break though突破112、break up with和某人分手be through with / be finishedwith113、bring about 使…发生114、bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115、by accident 偶然116、by air 通过航空途径117、by all means 尽一切办法,务必118、by and by 不久,迟早119、by chance 偶然,碰巧120、by far 最,...得多121、by hand 用手,用体力122、by itself 自动地,独自地123、by means of 用,依靠124、by mistake 错误地,无意地125、by no means 决不,并没有126、by oneself 单独地,独自地127、by reason of 由于128、by the way 顺便说说129、by virtue of 借助,由于130、by way of 经由,通过...方法131、call off取消132、call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133、capable of能够134、careful of/about/with小心,注意135、certain of /about确信,肯定136、chair a meeting 主持会议137、charge sb、with sth.控告138、clear of没有,不接触139、clever at善于140、close to接近,亲近141、come in contact with 与…取得联系142、come out of sth、alive大难不死143、come up (with)提出,拿出144、comparable to/with比作/比较145、conscious of察觉到,意识到146、consequent on随之而来147、considerate towards体谅,体贴148、contemporary with与...同时代149、content with满足于150、contrary to违反151、cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152、count down倒计时153、count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154、count on依靠155、count on依靠156、count the day期待157、count the day期待158、counter to与...相反159、crazy about热衷,着迷160、critical of挑剔,批评161、cry in one's beer借酒消愁162、cry on one's shoulder依靠163、curious about好奇,想知道164、cut down on 减少165、cut down削减166、cut in插入167、cut off切断168、cut out切除169、cut someone short打断170、cut through抄近路171、cut up切碎172、die out 灭绝173、distinct from种类(风格)不同174、do the laundry洗衣服175、doubtful of /about怀疑176、drop by / in 顺路拜访177、due to 由于,因为178、each other 互相179、easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180、east of在...东面181、equal to相等,胜任182、equivalent to等于,相当于183、essential to/for必不可少184、even if/though 即使,虽然185、ever so 非常,极其186、every now and then 时而,偶尔187、every other 每隔一个的188、except for 除了...外189、expert at/in/on善于190、face to face 面对面地191、faculty members 教职员工192、faithful to忠实于193、fall flat 平躺在地上194、familiar to sb为...所熟悉195、familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196、far from 远非,远离197、fatal to致命的198、favorable to支持,赞成199、fearful of惧怕200、feel at home熟悉。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语常用英语动词短语●1动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望carefor关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+at come at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offStart off出发set off 出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off 送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on 以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up 总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现hrow up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+with deal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with 与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回31)give……someadvice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimm ing/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/suppe r 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●act on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to 对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of 由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色begin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来call for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in 在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to 把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较depend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as 把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来earn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as 用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为feed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加gain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)hand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧insist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进join in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from 从……来判断keep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind 记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记laugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life 过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略make …from 用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走open one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于pass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to 从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon 断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be 证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐read out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind 回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)save sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with 和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)take a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into 把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视use …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)wait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
英语动词短语
动词短语act on 按照……行动;对……起作用;(药)对……见效act(…) out(将想法等)以行动表现;(将戏剧情境等)实际演出act up捣蛋,表现不好;(机器等)出毛病back away后退;(惊恐地)后退back down/off撤回,后退back out破坏/取消约定;(由计划、事业等)打退堂鼓back(…) up支援……,支持……,援助…….;(车等)倒退,使倒退bear(…)down克服,压倒,击败(敌人等);奋力bear on/upon压迫;依靠;与…….有关;对……有影响bear(…) out证明……,证实……bear with容忍,宽容,忍受;有耐心地听break away突然离开break down损坏;(健康)垮掉,崩溃,(指机器)出毛病,坏掉break in非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into非法闯入break off中断,突然停止,停止说话,停顿break out爆发,突然出现;逃脱;(指火灾,疾病,战争)突然发生break through突围,冲破;取得突破性成就break up打碎;散开;终止;破碎,瓦解;(指人)身体虚弱bring about引起,导致bring around/round 说服;使恢复知觉bring back把……带回bring down使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth产生,提出bring forward提前;提出bring off使实现;做成bring on引起,助长,促进bring out出版,推出;使显出;激起,引起bring through使(病人)脱险,使安全度过bring to使恢复知觉bring up养育,教养;提出build in天生就……build…into使……成为……build on/upon将…….建立于……之上build up建立,建立起来call back回电话call for叫(某人)来;要求,需要,提倡call in叫……进来,号召,叫来,招来call off取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,要求call up打电话;召集;使人想起carry forward推进carry off拿走,夺走carry on继续,进行carry out实行,执行;完成,实现carry over(使)继续下去,将……延后carry through实现,完成;使度过困难cast about到处寻找cast aside把…….丢一边,去掉cast off抛弃,丢弃cast out赶出catch at试图抓住catch on流行起来;懂得,理解catch out发觉……有错误catch up with赶上;对……产生恶果clear away把……清除掉,收拾clear off离开,溜掉clear out清除,把……腾空;走开,赶出clear up清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come about发生,产生come across(偶然)遇见come along出现,发生;进步,进展come apart破碎,崩溃come around/round苏醒,复原;顺便来访come at攻击;达到come by得到,获得;访问come down(物价)下跌;落魄,潦倒come in for受到,遭到come off脱落,分开;结果,表现come on(表现鼓励、催促)快,走吧;进步;发生come out出现;出版;结果是come through经历……仍活着come to苏醒;总数为;涉及come up出现,发生;走上前来come up against突然碰到(困难)come up to比得上,达到(标准)come up with提出,想出,提供cut across抄近路穿过cut up切除,剪掉cut back急忙返回;削减,缩减cut down削减,减少;砍倒,杀死cut in插嘴,打断;超车抢道cut off切断,阻断;使分离,使隔离cut out切去,删去;戒除,停止服用cut up切碎,剪碎die away变弱,渐渐停止die down变弱,逐渐消失die hard 很难改变die out逐渐消失,灭绝,(指家族,物种)死光die off先后死去do away with废除,去掉do for 毁坏,使完蛋do up系,扎;修缮,重新装修do with(与could,can连用)想要,需要;(与what连用)对待,处理;与……有关do without没有……也行,用不着draw in(天)渐黑;(汽车或火车)到站draw on吸,抽(烟);动用,利用;临近,接近draw up起草,拟订;使停住fall back后退,退却fall back on借助于,依靠fall behind落后,落在……后面,跟不上fall for 受……的骗;对…….倾心,迷恋fall in with偶然遇到;同意,赞成;符合fall on/upon袭击;攻击;由…..承担fall out脱落;解散;吵架fall through落空;成为泡影fall to开始,着手get about走动;(消息)传开get across使被了解;讲清楚get ahead获得成功,取得进展get along前进,进展;(with)与…….相处get at够得着;意思是;查明,发现get away走开,离开;逃脱;(with)做了坏事而逃脱责任get by通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down(从…….)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真处理get in进入,抵达;收获(庄稼);(with)对…….亲近get into对……发生兴趣;卷入get off从……下来;动身,出发;结束工作,下班get on登上(车、船、飞机);(to)转入(某一话题);进展get out 使离开,退出,使逃脱;(消息)泄露;生产get over从(疾病)中恢复过来;克服get through干完,完成;度过;通过。
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of:照顾,处理
2. make up:编造,组成,弥补
3. give up:放弃
4. set off:出发,引爆,开始
5. get along with:与…相处
6. put off:推迟
7. turn up:出现,露面,调大
8. bring up:养育,抚养,提出
9. look after:照顾,照料
10. work out:解决,算出,制定
11. figure out:弄清,理解
13. take off:起飞,脱掉,成功开始
14. get over:克服,恢复
15. hang out:闲逛,出去玩
16. look forward to:期待
17. go on:继续,发生
18. turn on:打开,接通
19. bring about:引起,导致
20. pay attention to:注意
21. give back:归还,还回
22. make sure:确保
23. look up:查找,仰望
24. find out:查明,发现
26. break down:故障,崩溃
27. go by:经过,度过
28. set up:建立,设立
29. give in:屈服,让步
30. take out:取出。
英语动词词汇大全
英语动词词汇大全动词在小学英语中一定要学习的,下面为大家介绍英语动词词汇大全,希望能帮到大家!play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dmp/跳walk/w:k/走run/rn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swi/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t/教go/gu/去study/'stdi/学习learn/l:n/学习sing/si/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/ru/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wt/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flau/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p fl:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/清扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /w kluz/洗衣服wash the dishes /di/洗盘子use a puter /km'pju:t/用电脑do morning exercises /'m:ni 'ekssaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfst/吃早餐eat dinner /'din /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei sp:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'nu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grnd,prnt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik 'snu,mn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /dr: 'piktz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'din/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:ns fun /接listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room清扫房间write a letter /rait 'let/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /drik 'w:t/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'pikt/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik p li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'p:t/ 写报告play chess /tes/ 下棋have a piic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vai'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /k'lekt stmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见wele/'welkm/ 欢送thank /θk/ 谢谢work /w:k/ 工作drink /drik/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/u/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 清扫open/'upn/ 翻开close /kluz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fuld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /w/ 洗shine/ain/照耀bee/bi'km/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θik/ 想fall /f:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik p/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /h p/ 挂起来wear /w/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play puter games /km'pju:t geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tes/ 下棋do housework /'hausw:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti tr/倒垃圾put away the clothes /klu/放好衣服get off下车take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,mg'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinim/去电影院。
英语动词短语
英语动词短语英语动词短语汇总英语动词短语都有哪些?那么,下面请参考店铺给大家整理收集的英语动词短语汇总,希望对大家有帮助。
英语动词短语 1同一动词+不同介词/副词put短语put out 熄灭;扑灭put off 推迟;脱掉put away 放好;收拾put down 记下;镇压put into 把……放进;使进入put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up 张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look over 检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look up 查找;查询look out 留神;当心look around 向四周看look up to 尊敬look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to 期待;盼望get短语get up 起床get into 进入get lost 迷路get over 克服get away 逃离get down 下降get from 从……得到get on 穿上;上车;进展get back 返回;回来;回家get off 下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb. 与某人相处give短语give up 放弃give away 捐赠;颁发give back 还给;归还give birth to 生;产生give in 屈服;让步give out 分发;散发give sb. a lift 捎某人一程take短语take away 拿走take out 取出take on 呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down 记下;取下take after (外貌或行为)像take in 吸入;吞入(体内)take off 脱下(衣服等);起飞take up 从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in 参加……;参与……take care of 照顾,照料(=look after)take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of)turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果是turn up 调高(声音)turn over 翻身;翻转turn down 调低(声音)turn around 转身;调头go短语go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过come短语come from 来自come into 进入come in 进入;进来come out 出来;出版come up 发生;提到come down 下落;下降come on 来吧;赶快;加油come back 回来;想起来come over 顺便来访;过来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 一道去;进行;进展come true (希望等)实现;达到come up with 追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出fall短语fall behind 落后fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病;病倒fall down 倒下;滑倒fall into 掉进……里fall off 从……掉下来fall in love with 爱上cut短语cut in 插嘴cut up 切碎cut down 削减;砍倒cut off 切断;中断call短语call off 取消call on 号召;拜访call up 给......打电话call for 要求;需要pick短语pick up 捡起;接载pick out 挑选;取出不同动词+同一介词/副词up短语eat up 吃光clean up 打扫drink up 喝光get up 起床give up 放弃make up 组成hurry up 赶快show up 出现think up 想出end up 结束take up 开始从事ring up 打电话fix up 修理;修补hang up 挂断电话bring up 教育;培养cheer up 使……开心grow up 成长;长大look up 查阅;向上看mix up 混合在一起put up 张贴;建造;举起set up 搭建;建立;设立out短语put out 扑灭sell out 卖光take out 取出work out 解决blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去;离开go out 出去;熄灭hand out 分发;发放hang out 闲荡;闲逛run out 用尽;耗尽check out 查明;结账clear out 清理;丢掉set out 出发;启程keep out 不让……进入bring out 使显现;使表现出come out 出版;发表;结果是cut out 删除;删去;切断find out 查明;发现;了解try out 参加……选拔;试用clean out 清除;把……打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发away短语go away 走开take away 拿走get away 逃离throw away 扔掉run away 逃跑;跑掉give away 赠送;分发put away 把……收起来;整理on短语put on 穿上turn on 打开fight on 坚持pass on 传递keep on 继续(进行)try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于depend on 依赖;依靠come on 来吧;赶快;加油hold on 等一等(别挂电话)down短语cut down 砍倒fall down 倒下sit down 坐下break down 发生故障calm down 保持冷静put down 记下;放下let...down 使……失望或沮丧turn down 把……调小;关小write down 写下;记下;放下;镇压in短语arrive in 到达call in 拜访believe in 信任;信赖hand in 交上;提交;呈送join in 参加(=take part in)take in 吸入;吞入;欺骗take part in 参加……;参与……take pride in 对……感到自豪(=be proud of)off短语cut off 切除turn off 关掉go off 响;离开keep off 勿踏;勿踩take off 脱下;起飞put off 推迟;拖延clean...off 把……擦掉show off 炫耀;卖弄pay off 付清(欠款等)run off 跑掉;迅速离开break off 突然中止;中断set off 动身;起程;使爆发get off 脱下(衣服等);下车about短语think about 考虑care about 关心;在意talk about 谈论;讨论;议论worry about 担心;烦恼back短语get back 回来give back 归还;送回pay back 偿还(借款等)talk back 回嘴;顶嘴come back 回来;想起来bring back 恢复;使想起;归还call(sb.) back(给某人)回电话for短语wait for 等候;等待ask for 要;要求;请求thanks for 为……而感谢prepare for 为……做准备care for 关心;关怀;照顾pay for 付……账;付买……的`钱from短语come from 来自hear from 收到……的来信learn...from... 向……学习……prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止separate...from... 从……分开keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离into短语fall into 落入;陷入knock into 与……相撞turn...into 变成……divide into... 把……分成change into 转换成;把……变成get into 进入;陷入;习惯于look into 向……里面看;调查of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑take care of 照顾;照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over 检查come over 顺便来访get over 克服;使(渡过)go over 仔细检查;复习to短语belong to 属于listen to... 听……stick to 坚持;固守talk to... 跟……说add...to... 把……加到……上lead to 导致;通向lend...to... 借……给……prefer...to... 喜爱……更甚于……help oneself to 随便吃点...... hold on to 继续;坚持;保持pay attention to 对……注意;留心with短语deal with 处理;应付begin with 以……开始connect with 与……相连provide...with 给……提供……agree with 赞同;持相同意见compare...with... 把……与……作比较;把……与……作对比catch up with 赶上fall in love with 爱上get along/on with 与……相处make friends with 与……交友英语动词短语 21. breakbreak down出毛病,拆开break off暂停,中断break out爆发2. callcall up打电话call out大喊,高叫3. comecome down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come out出版,结果是come on来临/ 快点come along一道来,赶快come over走过来come up发芽,走近come back回来come from来自,源自4. cutcut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎5. diedie of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因) die from死于(外界原因)die out绝种6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入fall off 从...掉下fall out与...争吵7. gogo along沿着...走go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go against违反go away离开go by时间过去go down降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go out外出,熄灭go off发出响声8. getget down下来,记下,使沮丧get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回,收回get out 出去get to 到达......9. givegive away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发,give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃,让(座位)10. handhand in交上,提交hand out分发11.holdhold on to…继续,坚持hold up举起,使停顿hold on别挂电话,等,坚持12. keepkeep up with跟上keep out 不使...进入keep from克制,阻止keep away from避开,不接近,keep on继续,坚持下来keep down 使...处于低水平13.knockknock at/on敲knock into撞到某人身上14. looklook up查找,向上看look through翻阅,浏览【英语动词短语汇总】。
高考英语常用动词短语
高考英语常用动词短语高考英语常用动词短语1、look up 查阅2、look after 照料3、look for 寻找4、look forward to 盼望5、look into 调查6、look through 浏览,温习7、put up 建造,举起,张贴8、pick up 拾起,学会9、get up 起床,筹备10、give up 放弃11、come up 出来,发芽,升起12、catch up 赶上13、keep up 保持14、hold up 举起,阻挡15、cut up 切碎16、call up打电话,使…想起17、set up 建立,开业18、sit up 熬夜,坐直19、come down 下来,崩溃,失败20、come along 随同21、come on 赶快,上演,出台,播放22、come in 进来,上市,得到批准23、come out 出来,出版,结果是24、come from 来自,出生在,由……制成25、go on 继续,播放,举办,播放26、go out 出去,熄灭27、go over 检查,复习28、go ahead 干吧,进展,用吧29、go through 通过,审查,完成30、go up 上涨,建造起31、go along with 附和,支持32、fill up 填满33、get on 上车,穿上,上演,举办,播放34、get down 下来,落下,记下,拿下,播放学而时习之高中英语常用短语动词高中英语常用短语动词是指在英语语法中常用的一些动词短语,它们在日常交流和学习中非常常见。
掌握这些短语动词对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。
在高中英语中,一些常用的短语动词包括:1、"get" 短语动词"get" 是一个非常常用的动词,后面加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。
例如:1、get up:起床2、get dressed:穿衣服3、get down:下车4、get along:相处5、get through:完成2、"put" 短语动词"put" 也是一个常用的动词,加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。
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break 短语:break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 bring 短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育call 短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地) [比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊 call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召come 短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇 come along 来,随同,进展,加油 come at … 向……袭击 come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to … 到达,从一处来到另一处 come for … 来拿,来取come from … 来自,出生于 come in 进来,进入come into being 形成,产生 come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快 come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现 come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开 come over to … 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方 come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to … 来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒 come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来 come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得 get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来 get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身 get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于……(比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……,用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用have短语:have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉,通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯(比较:get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)(身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响,对……产生作用(比较:influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较:have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦] have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with …与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不,必须hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致例如:Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做,不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗)look短语:look at 看着,注视,检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a decision 做出决定 make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录,做笔记,记下来make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划,制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片,做记录(比较:record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束,别客气 make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保,确认,查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开 take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销 take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) (给某人)捎个口信比较:leave a message (to sb) (给某人)留个口信take a photo (of …) (给……)照相,拍(……)照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步/兜风/休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣(比较:be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣)take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击,出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾,照看take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 运动,活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住,抓住take it easy 放心好了,别着急,从容,不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及,考虑到,体谅(比较:under consideration 在考虑中,在研究中)take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记,做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座,坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)take one’s time 从容,不急,慢慢行动 [比较:take time 花费(时间)]take part 参加(比较:take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……)take place 发生,出现,举行[比较:take the place of … = take sb’s place 取代,代替(某人的位置)]take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for …对……负起责任take sb in the arms 拥抱,搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人(比较:sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏)take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温take sth along with sb 随身携带某物take shelter 躲避take sides with sb in sth 在某事上支持/偏袒某人take steps / measures / action to do sth 采取措施做某事,采取(……的)行动take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事turn短语:turn against 转而反对,背叛turn around / round 转身,转过来turn … away 赶走……,辞退……,把……打发走turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等)turn off 关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想turn in 交进,上缴,归还turn into 变成turn…into…把……变成……,转变成 turn to…转向……,向……求助,查阅turn out 结果是,生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是turn right / left 向右/向左拐turn writer = become a writer 成为作家。