过去分词做定语

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Biblioteka Baidu
• 三、1.(教材P23)We ate great meals cooked (cook) by experts! ___________ • 2.(教材P23) We saw abandoned farms _________(build) more than a hundred years built ago. trained • 3.(教材P23)For many years, __________ (train) camels carried food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other products. 前面 • 单个词作定语,通常置于被修饰词________; 过去分词短语作定语,通常置于被修饰词 定语从句 后面 ,相当于_________. ________
developed
• 三.单句语法填空。后置定语(划出主谓结构) injured (injure) in the accident was • 1. The boy _________ taken to hospital. • 2. Most of the goodsmade _______ ( make) in the factory are exported. broken • 3.The window ________( break ) in the storm has now been repaired. given • 4. Have you finished the exercises _______(give) by Mr. Li? called • 5.The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman ______ (call) Mrs. Shen . lost • 6.Things________(lose) never come again. made • 7. This is a cellphone __________(make) in china.
• • • • •
1、阅读理解 24’ 2、完形填空 30' 3、语法填空 15' 4、单句改错 20’ 5、词汇填空 (单词填空给中文或首字母、 短语填空)16' 6、翻译句子 20 • 7、写作 25 ’ • 来自1 -3 单元 的内容
• 一、用词的正确形式填空.(区分谓语非谓语) cooked • The expert ____________(cook) delicious meals for the passengers. • The delicious meals in our school Are cooked __________(cook) by experts. • The meals ______________(cook) by experts are cooked delicious. built • They _____________(build)one of the schools in the 1990s. • One of the schools ___________(build) in the Was built 1990s. • This is one of the schools __________(build) in built the 1990s.
Practice
written by a farmer 1. The book ___________________ (一本农民写的书) is very popular. discussed in the meeting 2. The problem _________________________( 在昨天会议 上讨论的) was very difficult to solve. on the fallen leaves 在落叶上 3. The students are walking _________________( ). invited to the party 4. Most of the artists______________________ (被邀请去 参加聚会的) were from South Africa. encouraged by the teacher 受到老师鼓 5. The students ________________________( 舞的)worked harder than ever before. boiled water 6. Drinking _________________( 煮过的水) is good for our health. the changing world 7. Grandpa said he was too old to adapt to ____________ ( 变化的世界)。
• 4.The players_________(select) from the country selected won the game . • The players ___________(select) from the are selected country. • 5.The washing machine_______(buy) yesterday bought doesn’t work well. • . The washing machine which _______(buy) was bought yesterday doesn’t work well. named • 6.The woman ________(name) Jiang Wei is our math teacher. is named • Our math teacher ________(name) Jiang Wei . •
• 深度练习,区分谓语非谓语 gained • 1. The experience___________(gain) in the failure is important. was gained • The experience ________________(gain)in the failure. • 2. Complete the sentences with the words________(give). given • Complete the sentences with words that are given __________(give). • 3. The works________(show) on the exhibition shown are wonderful. will be shown • The works ____________(show) on the exhibition next month.
• • • • • • •
发达国家a ___________(develop)country 发展中国家a ___________(develop)country developed fallen 落叶a____________(fall) leaf 正在下落的树叶a____________(fall) leaf falling boiled 开水 ____________(boil)water 正在烧开的水_________(boil)water boiling
• 谓语:说明主语做了什么动作或处在什么状 动 态。谓语一般由____________ 词来担任,一 后 般放在主语的_________ 面,说明主人做了什 主动 被动 么。谓语常呈现_________ 语态和_________ 语态。 • • 非谓语:在句子中充当除谓语外的句子成分 的动词形式。即可充当 主语,宾语,定语,状语,补语 _____________________________. 即动词的 谓 非谓语形式除了不能独立作___________ 语 外,可以承担句子的任何成分。非谓语动词 不定式 分词 包括:_____, ____________ , 动名词 ______________.
• 四.完成下列短语。前置定语 • fried 炸鸡 _________(fry)chicken broken • 破碎的心 a_____________(break)heart • 被抛弃的小狗 an ________________(abandon) abandoned dog affected • 受感染的人the ___________(affect) people risen • 升起的太阳a __________(rise) sun spoken • 英语口语_______________(speak) English • 书面练习________________(write) exercises written
• 二.划出下列句子的主谓结构,注意动词过去 分词(-ed)在句中的作用。 • Trained camels carried food and other supplies. • We saw abandoned farms. • We ate great meals cooked by experts. • He threw away the broken cup. • Daily goods bought through a computer are much cheaper. • The stolen bike belongs to my sister. • 通过观察,句子中动词过去分词的作用是修饰 名 定 ________ 词, 在句中做______ 语,表示被动或 完成。
written • 8. The books_______________(write) by Lu Xun are popular. • 9. We will go to visit the built bridge___________(build)hundreds of years ago. bought • 10 Prices of goods _____ (buy)through a computer can be lower than store prices. knocked • 11. The girl ___________(knock) down was dying. • 12. The girl______________( stand) under the tree standing is really charming. • 13. We are going to talk about the problem discussed (discuss)at the meeting yesterday ________ again. •
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