高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练(动词)
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练(动词)(带答案)说课材料
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练(动词)(带答案)高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（动词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as it is missing something.2. Steam engines _ _ __(use) to pull the carriages3. Sarah __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.4. I was the first Western TV reporter_________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas5. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.6. We ________(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week。
7. This cycle ___________ (go) day after day8. It _____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. A boy on a bike _______ (catch ) my attention.10. Suddenly, he _______(find)that he had run out of salt.11. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.12. Later, engineers _______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）13.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __ _ (be) often acceptable.14. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ___________ (be) too violent for use at the table.15. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.16. Yangshuo__________(be) really beautiful.17. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.18. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.20. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.21. A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” for（be）Britain’s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.22. Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene （declare）she had noplans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.23. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I （make） over the years.24. When we got a call （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.25. We couldn't help wondering how long it would take (get)there.26. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.27. On the last day of our week-long stay，we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars， (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.28. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.29. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) water quality.30. Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.31. China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juerg en Voegele.32. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel (challenge).33. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!"34. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay)and watch.35. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.36. This included digging up the road, ____(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.37.But at the moment, school ___________ (come) first.38. My ambassadorial duties will include _______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.39. But whatever it is, (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.40. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.41. A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.42. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people_________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.43. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.44. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____ (cool) the house during the hot day.45. This cycle __________ (go) day after day46. It took years of work______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.47. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ____ (be) late for school.48. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____(stop) until we reached the next stop.49. Still, the boy kept ______(ride).50.Keep (hold) your position for a while.51.But everyone added a little, always ______(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.52. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.参考答案：1. are removed 2. were used 3.was told 4. permitted 5. be made 6. were told7. goes 8. was 9. caught 10. found 11, is; eating 12. managed 13. is 14. were 15. arrived 16. is 17. to perform 18.have reported 19. noting 20. are 21.being 22. declared ; to retire 23. have made 24.saying 25. to get 26. recommended 27. were invited; listening 28. have grown 29. to improve 30. started 31.feeding 32. looking; challenged 33. meant 34. to stay 35. to process 36. laying 37. comes 38. introducing 39. make 40. using 41.conducted 42. living 43. built 44. to cool 45. goes 46. to reduce 47. being 48. to stop 49. riding 50. holding 51. thinking 52. wearing二，短文改错单句训练1. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came.2. She was smiling and nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down.3. Last week my parents and I take a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.4. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.5. We must found ways to protect our environment.6. I was only four when she passes away.7. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day.8. My dream school look like a big garden.9. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under the tree. We thought the biscuits were great。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题
高考英语短文改错练习题30题1. I go to school by bike every day, but yesterday I took a bus because my bike is broken.答案：is 改为was。
错误类型为时态错误。
因为前面提到yesterday，所以句子整体要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. In our school, there have many activities for students to take part in.答案：have 改为are。
错误类型为there be 句型误用。
there be 表示“有”，不能用there have。
依据的语法规则是there be 句型的固定用法。
3. The teacher asked us to write a composition, and I spend two hours finishing it.答案：spend 改为spent。
错误类型为时态错误。
整个句子叙述的是过去的事情，要用过去时态。
依据的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
4. I am interesting in playing basketball, and I often play it after school.答案：interesting 改为interested。
错误类型为形容词误用。
be interested in 是固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣”。
依据的语法规则是interested 修饰人，interesting 修饰物。
5. The students are required to hand in their homework on time, but some of them always forget to do it.答案：forget 改为forgets。
错误类型为主谓不一致。
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案精选
高考英语短文改错和语法填空练习及答案语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system．The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering __61__ this illness．They predicted she’d spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair．__62__ Angela firmly believed that she was definitely going to be walking again someday．The doctors were charmed by her __63__（defeatable）spirit．They taught her about imaging—about seeing herself __64_（walk）．Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therapy(理疗），lying there faithfully doing her imaging，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!One day，__65__ she was straining with all her might to imagine her legs moving again，__66__ seemed as though a miracle happened: the bed moved! She screamed out，“Look what I__67__（do）! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved，I moved！” Of course，__68__ this very moment everyone __69__ in the hospital was screaming，too．It was the San Francisco earthquake．But don’t tell __70__ to Angela．She’s convinced that she did it．And now only a few years later，she’s back in school．On her own two legs．No walking sticks，no wheelchair．61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第四部分写作第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Yesterday morning，I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee has been hit by a car and was in hospital．The other day when he was going to cross a street，he was such careful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．m．It was too late for Allee to escape．He was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away．He was sent to the nearest hospital immediately and had operation．When I went to see him，he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he will recover and return to normal as soon as possible．第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. Once upon a time, a girl and a boy were playing together and happened 61 (enter) a secretlaboratory. They found a mysterious machine. Out 62 curiosity, they pressed a button and the machine shrank the boy to the size of a marble(弹子). The children tried to reverse this action, 63 couldn't do it, and couldn't find anyone to turn to.The girl picked up her friend and 64 (put) him in her backpack, to take him home. The backpack was very 65 (disorganize)and full of all kinds of things, and the journey home was just terrible for the boy, 66 couldn't help but cry.When the girl tried to get him out of the bag, things were so jumbled(混乱的)that she 67 (could) find him. After many 68 (attempt) and many tears, she decided to remove every object, one by one. Thanks to this approach 69 finally found her friend.Both children learnt the importance of keeping things in order, even inside a backpack. The next day they went back to the laboratory, 70 a nice inventor managed to return the boy to his normal size.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As middle school student, not only should we acquire knowledge but also we should have good qualities. I think express our gratitude to people who helped us is one of the good qualities we must have. Two years before, my classmate, Wang Wei ran into difficulty because his father is diagnosedwith lung cancer. His father’s illness added to his family’s trouble, but Wang Wei was in danger dropping out of school. After learning about his bad situation, our head teacher gave him timely help by allowing him to continue his schooling with any tuition. With the help of the teacher and classmates, Wang had finished school. Just before this important exam he wrote us a letter expressing his sincerely thanks for all what we have done.语法填空：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.61． 62． 63． 64． 65．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Last Saturday，our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage．As one of the volunteer，I took part in it．We took many books as well many kinds ofschool supplies and toys for the children．They were delighted to receive the gifts．In the morning，we played some games with them when we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunch here．In the afternoon，we gave them some performances．Before leaving the orphanage，we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happily time．We gave the children our care and help，but in return，they gave us their smiles and love．语法填空Hello Kitty, one of the most famous imaginary61 ( character) in the world, greets us everywhere. Since she was born, she62 (gain) impressive popularity 一she is 63 international fashion queen.2014 was the character’s40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered 64_ (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 65 (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers couldnot6667 ( globe) star as she is today.Helen McCarthy, an author and expert on Japanese cartoons, explained68the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. women and girls all over the world are 69( buy) into the image of the trusting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty."And the imaginary character does not only appeal70 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men, such as neckties and golf bags.第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）As we all know, everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctoe’I’ll concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.语法填空Tim Cook，the CEO of Apple，showed off their newest device，the Apple Watch．Mr．Cook said it was the most personal device Apple 61 (create)．t．It can do many of the same things 62 an iPhone．The apps are customized(定制)for thewatch．It is different than just seeing 63 is on your phone．Like a phone，you will be able to receive 64 (call)on your wrist．Mr．Cook smiled while 65 (describe)this．“I've been wanting to do this since I was five years old，”he said.“The d ay is 66 (final)here．”The watches arrived in stores 67 late April．They are sold at different prices，beginning at ＄349．Mr．Cook said the high-end model，the one 68 (make)of 18-karat gold，is thousands of dollars．One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body，or nearby，69 (get)this watch to function fully．Like a phone，it also needs to be charged each night. It remains to be seen whether people really want to carry both a smart phone 70 a smart watch．第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)I lived in my hometown ten years before．It was a quiet and beautiful village with green tree and clean water．I miss the days spend in my hometown so much．When I was in my hometown．I always wake up early in the morning．Some people took a walk around while others was doing their farm work．I used to go to the hill nearby with my grandpa on every day with a little dog following them．There I'd like to play the dog while my grandpa was taking care of his fruit trees．Sometimes I would go to the river to catch fish．What happy I was!I will keep the beautifully memory forever．答案（一）语法填空：61．from 62．But 63．Undefeatable 64．walking 65．As66．it 67．am doing 68．at 69．else 70．that/it短文改错：Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my best friend Allee hassurprised hadbeen hit by a car and was in hospital． The other day when he was going to cross a street, he was suchsocareful that he didn’t go until he saw the traffic light to turn green．But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right-hand sidewhenwhen towards them． It was too late for Allee to escape.himHe was hit by the car or was thrown a few meters away． He was sentandto the nearest hospital immediately and had∧operation． When I went toansee him, he was out of dangers but still looked pale．I sincere hope he willdanger sincerelyrecover and return to normal as soon as possible.（二）语法填空：1.to enter 考查固定用法.短语happen to do sth.表示“某人碰巧做某事”.2.of 考查介词.本句意为“出于好奇，他们按了一个按键.”out of curiosity意为“出于好奇”，符合语境.3.but考查连词.孩子们想要逆转这一过程，但是他们没能做到.前后句为转折关系.4.put 考查时态与动词的不规则变化.本文全篇为过去时，且此处动作put与前面的picked up是前后承接的两个动作，故应用过去时.put的过去式仍为put.5.disorganized 考查单词适当形式.根据后面语境“背包里装满各种东西.回家的旅程对男孩来说非常糟糕”可以判断，此处应为disorganized“无序的，没有条理的”.6. who 考查关系代词.此处需关系代词引导定语从句修饰the boy,且在定语从句中作主语.7.couldn’t 考查对句意的理解.此处语境强调“书包了太乱七八糟了，以至于女孩找不到他了”.且后文也提到女孩费尽周折才终于把她的朋友找出来.所以此处应是“couldn’t”.8.attempts 考查名词单复数.many修饰可数名词复数，所以应填复数attempts.9.she 考查代词.此处语境强调“多亏这一方法，女孩终于找到了她的朋友.”所以主语应为she.10. where 考查关系副词.此处需关系副词where引导定语从句修饰the laboratory,且在定语从句中作地点状语.短文改错详解：1.第一句student改为students.根据后句中多次出现的we可知此处应为复数.2.第二句express改为expressing，动名词作宾语从句的主语.3.第三句before改为ago.站在现在的时间点上说“两年前”应改为two years ago.4.第三句is diagnosed with改为was diagnosed with.此处仍为叙述往事，应用过时.5.第四句but改为so. “他的父亲病重加重了家庭负担”是“他面临辍学危险”的原因.故前后应为因果关系.6.第四句in danger后加介词of.固定短语in danger of意为“面临---危险”.7.第五句with改为without.根据句意以及关键词any可知此处强调应为“不收学费”，所以应为without.8.第六句had改为has.根据语境，应为现在完成时，强调截止到现在为止“已经完成学业”.9.第七句sincerely改为sincere.修饰名词thanks应用形容词.10.第七句去掉all或是将what改为that.此处句意表示“为我们所做的一切事情”，for后面可以用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作do的宾语；亦可用that放在all后面引导定语从句，that在定语从句中作do的宾语.（三）语法填空：61．determining 62．with 63．considerably 64．But 65．where66．likely 67．be shown 68．their 69．educational 70．who 短文改错：Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children ata local orphanage.As one of the volunteer, I took part in it．We took many books asvolunteerswell∧many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children．They wereas todelighted to receive the gifts．In the morning, we played some games with themwhen we used to play in our childhood．Then we cooked and had lunchthat/whichhere．In the afternoon, we gave them some performances．Before leaving thethereorphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details sotakenthat they could keep in touch with one another．Each of us had a happilywe happytime．We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love．（四）。
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语短文改错练习题30题含答案解析1. I go to school by bike every day. But yesterday I walked to school.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案解析：C。
此句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间，所以动词要用过去式，went 正确。
go 和goes 是一般现在时，going 是现在分词形式，不符合此语境。
涉及的语法规则是一般过去时的用法。
2. She often read books in the library.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案解析：B。
often 表明是一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式reads。
read 是原形，reading 是现在分词，to read 是动词不定式，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。
3. We will go to the park tomorrow if it doesn't rain.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. go答案解析：A。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，主句用一般将来时will go。
goes 是第三人称单数现在时，went 是过去式，go 是原形，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是条件状语从句中主将从现的用法。
4. I am reading a book when he came in.A. am readingB. was readingC. readD. reads答案解析：B。
when 引导的时间状语从句中came 是过去式，所以主句要用过去进行时was reading。
am reading 是现在进行时，read 是原形或过去式，reads 是第三人称单数现在时，均不符合。
涉及的语法规则是过去进行时的用法。
5. He has finished his homework already.A. has finishedB. have finishedC. finishedD. finishes答案解析：A。
高考英语语法考点对比总结及练习(语法填空+短文改错)——动词类：时态与语态
●时态与语态语法填空考点目录（动词→谓语；同时考虑）1. 高考常考12种时态2. 时态与被动3. 时态与主谓一致高考常考12种时态（注：过去将来时：would do）1. 高考常考12种时态精选练习1. I ________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.2. It ________ (rain) when they left the station.3. Then he ________ (hide) behind a tree and waited.4. —Alvin, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ________ (happen).5. We will start as soon as our team leader ________ (come).6. Unless extra money ________ (find), the theater will close.7. He’s always calm and never ________ (get) excited with her.8. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I ________ (drive) back.9. She ________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.10. —Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I ________ (fly) to Beijing. How about five?11. His first novel ________ (receive) good reviews since it came out last month.12. The three of us ________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.13. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ (play) the piano upstairs?14. Yes, his teacher says so. He ________ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to OxfordUniversity next year.15. I think Chinese people choose chopsticks, rather than knives and forks, because Chinese people, under the influence ofConfucianism, have traditionally ________ (consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence.1. The leaves ________ (turn) red.2. Don’t get off the bus until it ________ (stop).3. —Look! Somebody ________ (clean) the sofa.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.4. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ (be) sea.5. I knew he could help me if he ________ (be) free the next day.6. On the next birthday, Ann ________ (be) married for twenty years.7. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why has it ________ (land) on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.8. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4025 ________ (take) off at 18:20.9. I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ (start) when I arrived.10. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ________ (start) working on his project.11. Did you predict that many students ________ (sign) up for the dance competition?12. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son ________ (graduate) from college.13. They made up their mind that they ________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.14. Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.15. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ (see) the door of faith open before you.16. In recent years, learning Chinese ________ (become) popular among people around the world.17. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ________ (kill) trying to save a child in the earthquake.18. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ (seem) to have been praised by the manager just now.19. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ________ (run) out. We must act immediately before there’s none left.1. —What a mistake!—Yes. I ________ (suggest) his doing it another way, but without success.2. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I ________ (study) French in Sichuan University for four years.3. When Alice came, she did not know how long she ________ (lie) there.4. Tom ________ (work) in the library every night over the last three months.5. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ________ (leave).2. 时态与被动精选练习1. The cloth ________ (wash) well.2. The door won’t ________ (open).3. Big dogs ________ (look) dangerous.4. Listen carefully when it ________ (begin).5. In the last few years thousands of films ________ (produce) all over the world.6. And action movies like that need to be ________ (see) in a theatre on a big screen.7. Controls should ________ (place) on these pesticides until bee safety can be guaranteed.8. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________ (make) by scientists.9. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ________ (rescue) four days later.1. Is honesty the best policy? We ________ (teach) that it is when we are little.2. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ (rebuild).3. Just as she sat down, the telephone rang. It was from her neighbor, “My cat ________ (kill) by a car.”4. During the Spring Festival in China, children ________ (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in theNew Year.3. 时态与主谓一致精选练习1. What we need badly now ________ (be) doctors.2. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ (be) sea.3. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ________ (be) invited.4. I heard that Reading Skills ________ (be) newly published in America.5. A library with five thousand books ________ (offer) to the nation as a gift.6. They believe we are the suitable men who ________ (be) going to defeat the enemies.7. Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.8. With forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ (wash) away each year.9. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________ (be) tired of having one examination after another.10. As a result of destroying the forests, a large quantity of desert ________ (be) covered the land.11. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ (have) caused hearing loss in some teenagers.12. A poet and artist ________ (be) coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting this afternoon.短文改错考点目录1. 时态一致2. 主谓一致3. 被动语态4. 主系表1. 时态一致明：（1）现在⇌过去（2）have/has/had+-ed →-ed（3）have/has/had+did →have/has/had+done暗：-ed →have/has/had+-ed精选练习1. Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.2. It is three years now since I graduate from Xinhua High School.3. My grandfather graduates from Harvard University 35 years ago.4. I asked him why and he told me that the battery has died, so he threw it away.5. When it is time for us to say goodbye, she wrote on my hand: “Please come here as often as possible.”6. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys for you.”1. I will write again and send you the photos we take together.2. Hello I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.3. By the end of last year, my collection has grown to 3000 words.4. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.5. A child knows quite well that littering was wrong, why can’t an adult realize this?6. Kids who used a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just like you do.7. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far.8. I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noisy and filled with people.9. After having a short rest there and sharing the food we had brought, we started going down. It had rained even harder.10. Then he said something surprising. He said, “This has been so nice. Thank you. I hadn’t really talked to anybody in along time.”11. I had asked my roommate to meet you at the airport and you can stay in my room. He’s a very nice person and he’ll show you around the city.12. Her classes are so full of fun that you will never feel bored. To improve our grades, she usually gave us some advice on how to learn English well.13. When I was seven years old, my family grew out first square watermelon. No one has ever seen a square watermelon before, so it became famous instantly.14. On the box was card saying: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price down to 10 cents a piece.15. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel, “I’ve suffered from back pain for years. Can you help me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered.2. 主谓一致明：语法一致、意义一致和就近原则暗：常规考查精选练习1. But not all information are good to society.2. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area were invited.3. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.4. Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.5. Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are everywhere.6. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm.7. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.8. It is reported that many a new house are being built at present in the disaster area.9. In January this year, the rate of the UFO reports were steady, around three per week.10. One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens is black people.11. I think science classes clear up my mysteries. But then there is always more mysteries to look into.12. There are branch libraries in many villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.13. But once you’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist toadd more stamps to you collection.1. The pay were 10 cents per envelope.2. What may surprise you are that I’m going to the US this July in a summer camp!3. Luckily I had all my money in my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.4. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot.5. Every possible means have been used to prevent the air pollution, but the is still not clear.6. A poet and artist are coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting this afternoon.7. Goodnight and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my best life and my only friend.8. Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give a sense of fair play and team spirit.9. All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust eachother.3. 被动语态明：（1）be+-ed →-ed（2）be+V任何→be+done暗：-ed →be+-ed精选练习1. Books may be keep for four weeks2. When one student does so, much larger values are destroying.3. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it.4. After the drive, it was cost just over £2 to put the car back into perfect condition.1. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.2. One day the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin.3. It was turned to be her own cup, which she’d left on the shelf by mistake.4. Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain!5. We hung a sign on the front door that was read: “We’re having dinner. Come back later.”6. I’m glad that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life.7. If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th, Olympic Games, I will first improve my English so that I can talkeasily with foreign visitors.8. If you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian will write to you, and let you know when the book you want hasreturned and is ready for you to pick up.9. As is planning, I’m coming to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll be free then so we could chat about thegood old days.4. 主系表暗：（1）主+adj. →主+be+adj.（2）句子缺谓语精选练习1. What your favorite sport?2. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.3. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to make hisfindings known.However, every kind of Chinese food is worth trying, because each has a delicious taste and good for health.参考答案●时态与语态语法填空1. 高考常考12种时态精选练习1. is2. was raining3. hid4. has happened5. comes6. is found7. gets8. will drive9. was phoning10. am flying11. has received12. traveled13. is playing14. has been working15. considered1. are turning2. stops, has stopped3. has cleaned4. is5. was6. has been7. landed8. takes9. had started10. started11. would sign12. had graduated 13. would buy14. was writing15. will see16. is becoming17. was killed18. seems19. are running1. had suggested2. studied, have studied3. had lain4. has been working5. were leaving2. 时态与被动精选练习1. washes2. open3. look4. begins5. have been produced6. seen7. be placed8. will be made9. was rescued1. are taught2. is being rebuilt3. was killed4. are given3. 时态与主谓一致精选练习1. are2. is3. was4. was5. is offered6. are7. is8. are being washed9. are10. is11. has12. is短文改错1. 时态一致精选练习1. 第2个is→was2. graduate→graduated3. graduates→graduated4. has→had5. is→was6. tear→tore1. take→took2. learn→leant3. has→had4. use→used5. was→is6. used→use7. greatly→have greatly8. 去掉had9. 去掉第二个had10. hadn’t→haven’t11. had→have12. gave→gives 13. has→had14. has→had15. 去掉最后的had2. 主谓一致精选练习1. are→is2. were→was3. is→are4. are→is5. are→is6. is→are7. was→were8. are→is9. were→was10. 第二个is→are11. is→are12. cost→costs 13. exist→exists1. were→was2. are→is3. was→were4. differ→differs5. have→has6. are→is7. is→are8. give→gives9. mean→means3. 被动语态精选练习1. keep→kept2. destroying→destroyed3. admitting→admitted4. 去掉was1. drank→drunk2. invited→was invited3. 去掉was4. 去掉第二个were115. 去掉was 6. 去掉been7. chose →chosen 8. returned →been returned 9. planning →planned4. 主系表精选练习1. What 后加is2. They 后加were3. who 后加wasgood 前加is。
2020高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练专题01动词.pdf
专题一动词考点提示：和动词有关的考点练习重点：明确考点，谓语动词的时态和语态非谓语动词的基本用法动词的词形转换1Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar. Halfway through his talk, the speaker stopped and decided 1 (create)a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon, 2 (use)a marker pen. Then all the balloons 3 (collect) and put in another room.The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that had their name 4 (write) on, within five minutes. Everyone was 5 (hurry) searching for their name, bumping into each other and pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloon.Now each person 6 (ask)to randomly collect a balloon and give it to the person whose name was written on it. Within two minutes everyone 7 (have) their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, 8 (say) that this is exactly what was happening in our 9 (live).Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness, not knowing where it is.Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. 10 (give) them their happiness and you will get your own happiness.参考答案1.to createing3.were collected4.written5.hurriedly6.was asked7.had8. Saying9.life/lives 10.give2One Saturday morning in September I 1 (go) to a local music festival. I left it early because I had an 2 （appoint）later that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me until the bus arrived. I got on the bus and 3 （find）a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 4 (sit) at the front. He pretended that a tiger toy was real and gave it a voice. He must be mentally5 (disable).Behind him 6 (be) other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes he8 (laugh) at for talking towalked away and sat near me, 7 (look) annoyed. I didn’t want9 （leave）him on his own either. After a while I rose from my seat andhim but I didn’t likewalked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had an10 （amaze）conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made the choice. It made both of us feel good.参考答案1. went2. appointment3. found4. sitting5. disabled6. were7. looking8. to be laughed9. leaving 10. amazing3People do have different ideas about what __1___(wear). While young people tend to considermore about fashion, personality and how they look when 2 (choose) clothes, elderly people paygreater attention to their 3 (appear). They also think whether the material is worth 4( buy).How people get 5 (dress) also changes over time. Take China as an example, in the 1960and 1970’s, there were practically only two or three colors for people 6 (wear)—blue, greenand gray. The styles of the clothes 7 (be) also very dull. In the 1980’s, young people only felt lik 8 (wear) fashionable clothes. Recently, we 9 (come) to understand that the way you dressyourself is a reflection of your occupation, your background and your personality. So we seedifferent people wear different clothes according to occasions, their likes and 10 (feel).参考答案1. to wear2. choosing3. apperance4. buying5. dressed6. to wear7. were8. wearing9. have come 10. feelings4Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives 1 (try) to forget bad experiences.Now American researchers think they are close to 2 (develop) a pill, which will helppeople forget bad memories. The pill is designed to 3 (take) immediately after a 4。
高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空
2022高考英语全国甲乙卷短文改错改编语法填空全国甲卷My father often took me to his hospital 1 I was off school. He showed me how his medical instruments 2 (use). I felt so close 3 him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I became 4 (distance) from him. I was unwilling 5 (talk) with him and often disobeyed his rule of not 6 (stay) out with my friends too late. The disagreement was 7 sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle 8 . One day, he talked with me and hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts 9 (make) by both sides, we began to understand each other 10 (well).【答案与解析】1. when 考查时间状语从句。
分析句子结构可知，此处引导时间状语从句。
句意为：过去我不上学时，父亲常带我去他的医院。
故填when。
2. were used 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；分析句子结构可知，主语“his medical instruments”与动词use之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；且主语“his medical instruments”为复数，谓语动词应用复数形式。
故填were used。
3. to 考查介词。
高考英语语法填空改错专项训练含答案专题3
语法专项提升专题三Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It took her nearly all week to figure it out but once she did, she realized it couldn't be more obvious.解析句意：她花了差不多一个星期的时间去思考这件事，不过等她一想明白，她就发现这件事简直再明显不过了。
形容词比较级和否定词连用表示最高级含义，即这是最简单的。
2．The concept of “Customer First”should be firmly(firm)rooted in the mind of every shop–assistant.解析句意：“顾客至上”的理念应该被牢固地植根于每位店员的心里。
副词作状语修饰动词rooted。
3．He had driven no farther(far) than ten miles when his race car broke down and he was soon behind the other competitors.解析句意：他刚刚开了不超过十英里时，他的赛车就抛锚了，很快他就落后于其他竞争对手。
far表示“具体距离”时的比较级是farther。
4．Your plan, as well as his, sounds original. But the company, I think, won't approve either of them, for they are unrealistic(real)．解析句意：你的计划以及他的计划听起来是那么有创意，但我认为公司哪个也不会批准，因为它们不现实。
从句意看空处要表达“不切合实际的”，因此应是unrealistic。
5．—Do you like this part of the town, the so–called desired area?—On the contrary, it's the last area that I want to visit in town.解析句意：——你喜欢这座城市的这一部分吗，所谓的期望区？——相反，这是我最不想参观的一个区域。
2023年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结含答案
高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结（含答案）一、名词旳数语法填空1. ( 全国 I 卷 62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing themedical community was trying to fight.解析：effects表达“某些意料外旳副作用”，故用复数。
2. ( 全国 II 卷 61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowedpeople to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads...解析：crowds防止拥挤旳人群。
3. ( 全国III卷 67) She has turned down several 67 (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析：invitations由前面旳several可知，要用复数形式。
短文改错解析：word-*words背面有并列旳三句话，故word用复数words。
解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
二、代词阅读理解Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first an nual International Jazz Day...Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the mu sic has failed to connect with younger generations.en the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.29. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.解析：指代前句中即前一段旳最终一句中旳the music has failed to connect 6with younger generations,比较各选项，只有C对旳。
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练(动词)(带答案)
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（动词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as it is missing something.2. Steam engines _ _ __(use) to pull the carriages3. Sarah __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.4. I was the first Western TV reporter_________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas5. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.6. We ________(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week。
7. This cycle ___________ (go) day after day8. It _____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. A boy on a bike _______ (catch ) my attention.10. Suddenly, he _______(find)that he had run out of salt.11. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.12. Later, engineers _______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）13.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __ _ (be) often acceptable.14. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ___________ (be) too violentfor use at the table.15. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.16. Yangshuo__________(be) really beautiful.17. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.18. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.20. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.-time（be）Britain’s oldest full 21. A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” foremployee-still working 40 hours a week.22. Picking up her“Lifetime A chievement”award，proud Irene （declare）she had noplans （retire）from her 36-year-old business.23. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I （make）over the years.24. When we got a call （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.25. We couldn't help wondering how long it would take (get)there.26. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places toeat，shop，and visit.27. On the last day of our week-long stay，we (invite)to attend a private concert on abeautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，(listen)to musicians and meetinginteresting locals.28. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.29. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) waterquality.30. Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (start) asoil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011,fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.31. China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers usefullessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.32. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so hedoesn't feel (challenge).33. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean)me no real harm. Hewas just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!"34. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay)and watch.35. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and forseveral other bodily functions.36. This included digging up the road, ____(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over thetop.37.But at the moment, school ___________ (come) first.38. My ambassadorial duties will include _______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-pluspandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.39. But whatever it is, (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thingto worry about.40. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.41. A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.42. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people_________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.43. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.44. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____ (cool) the house during the hot day.45. This cycle __________ (go) day after day46. It took years of work______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.47. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ____ (be) late for school.48. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____(stop) until we reached the next stop.49. Still, the boy kept ______(ride).50.Keep (hold) your position for a while.51.But everyone added a little, always ______(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.52. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.参考答案： 1. are removed 2. were used 3.was told 4. permitted 5. be made 6. were told 7. goes 8. was 9. caught 10. found 11, is; eating 12. managed 13. is 14. were 15. arrived 16. is 17. to perform 18.have reported 19. noting 20. are 21.being 22. declared ; to retire 23. have made 24.saying 25. to get 26. recommended 27. were invited; listening 28. have grown 29. to improve 30. started 31.feeding 32. looking; challenged 33. meant 34. to stay 35. to process 36. laying 37. comes 38. introducing 39. make 40. using 41.conducted 42. living 43. built 44. to cool 45. goes 46. to reduce 47. being 48. to stop 49. riding 50. holding51. thinking 52. wearing二，短文改错单句训练1. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came.2. She was smiling and nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down.3. Last week my parents and I take a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.4. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.5. We must found ways to protect our environment.6. I was only four when she passes away.7. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day.8. My dream school look like a big garden.9. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under the tree. We thought the biscuits were great。
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练(动词)(带答案)
高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（动词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as it is missing something.2. Steam engines _ _ __(use) to pull the carriages3. Sarah __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel e arning a million dollars in the new year.4. I was the first Western TV reporter_________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas5. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.6. We ________(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week。
7. This cycle ___________ (go) day after day8. It _____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. A boy on a bike _______ (catch ) my attention.10. Suddenly, he _______(find)that he had run out of salt.11. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.12. Later, engineers _______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）13.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __ _ (be) often acceptable.14. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ___________ (be) too violent for use at the table.15. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.16. Yangshuo__________(be) really beautiful.17. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.18. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.20. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.21. A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” for（be）Britain’s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.22. Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene （declare）she had no plans （retire）from her 36-year-old business.23. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I （make）over the years.24. When we got a call （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.25. We couldn't help wondering how long it would take (get)there.26. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.27. On the last day of our week-long stay，we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.28. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.29. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) water quality.30. Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.31. China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.32. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel (challenge).33. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!"34. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay)and watch.35. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.36. This included digging up the road, ____(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.37.But at the moment, school ___________ (come) first.38. My ambassadorial duties will include _______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.39. But whatever it is, (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thingto worry about.40. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.41. A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.42. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people_________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.43. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.44. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____ (cool) the house during the hot day.45. This cycle __________ (go) day after day46. It took years of work______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.47. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ____ (be) late for school.48. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____(stop) until we reached the next stop.49. Still, the boy kept ______(ride).50.Keep (hold) your position for a while.51.But everyone added a little, always ______(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.52. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.参考答案：1. are removed 2. were used 3.was told 4. permitted 5. be made 6. were told 7. goes 8. was 9. caught 10. found 11, is; eating 12. managed 13. is 14. were 15. arrived 16. is 17. to perform 18.have reported 19. noting 20. are 21.being 22. declared ; to retire 23. have made 24.saying 25. to get 26. recommended 27. were invited; listening 28. have grown 29. to improve 30. started 31.feeding 32. looking; challenged 33. meant 34. to stay 35. to process 36. laying 37. comes 38. introducing 39. make 40. using 41.conducted 42. living 43. built 44. to cool 45. goes 46. to reduce 47. being 48. to stop 49. riding 50. holding 51. thinking 52. wearing二，短文改错单句训练1. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came.2. She was smiling and nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down.3. Last week my parents and I take a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.4. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.5. We must found ways to protect our environment.6. I was only four when she passes away.7. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day.8. My dream school look like a big garden.9. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under the tree. We thought the biscuits were great。
【高考英语语法填空与短文改错】动词的时态和语态,名词性从句,定语从句常考点分析
3．现在完成时的用法 (1)表示过去发生或完成的某个动作对现在造成的影响或结果， 常与 lately, recently, so far, by now, up to now, in/during/over the past/last few days 等连用。 (2)表示从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在(也许还会继续 进行下去)的动作或状态，常与“since＋时间点”或“for＋时 间段”等连用。 (3)常用于固定句式，如“It/This/That is the first/second/ ...time that ...(这是某人第一/二……次……)”。
2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables！_________ 解析：came→comes 因为主句部分为一般将来时态，所 以时间状语从句应使用一般现在时表示将来意义。
[规则谨记]
1．一般现在时的用法 (1)表示现在的状态或经常、反复、习惯性的动作。 (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理。 (3)如果主句是一般将来时，那么在由when, while, before, after, until, as soon as, if等引导的表示将来行为的时间或条件 状语从句中，常用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态，表示将 来的动作或状态。
[易误提醒] 1．一般现在时与一般过去时的误用
若上下文叙述的是同一件事情，则时态应具有一致性。 2．现在完成时与过去完成时的误用
(1) 看 到 in the past few months/years, in the last few months/years, for＋一段时间等常用现在完成时。 (2)熟记 It/This/That is the first/second ... time that ...have/has done 句式。
高考英语改错练习题
高考英语改错练习题一、单句改错1. 原句：I don't think it is a good idea to go out because the weather is too cold.错误点：cold正确形式：cold → coldly2. 原句：He is one of the most talented students who has ever studied in our school.错误点：has正确形式：has → have3. 原句：There are a lot of apples on the table, and you can eat as many as you want.错误点：are正确形式：are → is4. 原句：She spent two hours to read the book last night.错误点：to read正确形式：to read → reading5. 原句：Neither of them have finished their homework.错误点：have正确形式：have → has二、短文改错阅读下面的短文，找出其中的10处错误，并在括号内填上正确的形式。
Last week, I went to the library to borrow a book. (1) Ifound a book which was written by my favorite author, but it was already out. (2) I was very disappointed because I had been looking forward to read it for a long time. (3) The librarian suggested me to choose another book. (4) I pickedup a book on science fiction and started to read it. (5)After I finished reading, I realized that I had made a big mistake. (6) The book was not as interesting as I thought. (7) I decided to return it and borrow another one. (8) This time,I chose a book which was recommended by my friend. (9) It wasa book about history, and I found it very interesting. (10) I was so absorbed in it that I read it all night.三、改错练习题答案1. (1) 错误点：out → available2. (2) 错误点：read → reading3. (3) 错误点：suggested me → suggested I4. (4) 错误点：to read → reading5. (5) 错误点：After → Before6. (6) 错误点：was not → was7. (7) 错误点：return → to return8. (8) 错误点：which → that9. (9) 错误点：it → it was10. (10) 错误点：read → reading希望这份练习题能够帮助学生提高英语改错的能力，并在高考中取得优异的成绩。
时态语法填空,改错练习题
高考英语复习动词的时态改错I. A级单项单句改错1. The teacher told that the sun rose in the east.2. I will speak to him when I will see him next Sunday.3. I will get everything ready before my boss e back.4. Does your mother has lunch at home?5. He was writing a letter at the moment, I believe.6. He can't be waiting us.7. I am looking at the sky, and I see a strange star.8. I haven't seen her since two months.9. She has gone to Beijing several times.10. Jane is doing some cleaning this time yesterday.B级单项单句改错1. If it won't rain, we will go to visit the zoo.2. The new secretary will supposed to report to the manager as soon as she arrives.3. When I was at college I spoken three foreign languages, but I had forgotten all except a few words of each.4. The police found that the house has been broken into and a lot of things stolen.5. The volleyball match will be put off if it rain.6. Mary is making a dress when she cut her finger.7. This is the first time I had been here.8. You can join the club when you will get a bit older.9. Mother promised she will buy me a bike.10. ---- We could have walked to the station. It was so near.---- Yes. A taxi wasn't at all necessary.II. A级单项短文改错An artist went to beautiful part of the 1._______country for a holiday, and stay with a farmer. 2._______Every day he went out without his paints and brushes 3._______and paint from morning to evening, and then 4._______when it got dark, he went back to the farm or 5.________had a good dinner before he went back to the bed. 6.________In the end of his holiday he wanted to 7.________pay the farmer and the farmer said, "No, I do 8.________not want money, but give me one of your 9.________picture. What is money? In a week it will all 10._______be finished, but your painting will still be here."B级单项短文改错One day, some children were playing hide-and-seek 1.______in an garden. The garden was big and full of man-made 2.______stones. The children knew them very well because 3.______they played at there very often. Then, the youngest of 4.______them saw a tall jar, and had an idea. He decided climb 5.______into it and hide himself. However, it was filled of 6.______waters. As soon as he got into it and began to 7.______drown, he let out a cry of help. When all were frightened, 8.______one of their picked up a stone and threw it hard at 9.______the jar. The jar was broke and the boy was saved. 10.______III. A级综合单句改错1. She found her book this morning, but now she lost her pen.2. I was going to bed when the telephone rang.3. When I got to the station, the bus has left.4. There will going to be an English evening tonight.5. " Where is Jack?" " He has been to NewYork."6. I saw that our teacher still working at eleven o'clock last night.7. Will you bring it to the party the next Sunday?8. Who e to school earliest in your class every morning?9. He decides not to go to the office, for he has been very tire.10. The doctor advised him to take more rest, but he didn't listen him.B级综合单句改错1. The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she has left in the office.2. We haven't heard from Jane a long time.3. Tom slipped the house when no one was looking.4. The reporter said that the UFO was travelled east to west when he saw it.5. "Had you seen my glasses?" "Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago."6. I don't think Jim saw me; he has just staring into space.7. The last time I saw Jane,she was picked cotton in the fields.8. How long have they known each other before they got married?9. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he leave office soon.10. I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives.IV. A级综合短文改错The "big day" had arrived for Agnes Cole. She 1.______finally is left the hospital after a long illness. Her hus- 2.______band, Clark, is pushing her by a wheelchair. They say 3.______good-bye to the nurse as they pass by on their ways to 4.______the hospital entrance. Clark has parked the car there. 5.______Agnes was illness for more than six weeks. The doc- 6.______tors were not certain her illness. At first, they thought 7.______that she needed operation. Finally, after many tests, 8.______the doctors gave to her some new drugs. Now, she is 9.______near well - only a little weak. 10.______B级综合短文改错The problem with TelevisionNow I can't watch much television but a few years ago 1. _______I was used to watch it every night. I was often 2. _______a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 3. _______demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are 4. _______too many people among my family. Some wanted 5. _______to see the programme while others preferred 6. _______another. I am happy with any programme but 7. ________the others spent a lot time arguing and there 8. ________was no way of settling the matter except by 9. ________selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 10. ______39. Shelly ____ （leave）California for Texas in 1996 and ____ (work) there ever since.44. — Bob has gone to New York, I hear.— Oh, I wonder when he ____ (leave).45. — Look at the black clouds. It ___ (rain) soon.— Sure. If only we ____(start) out.46. She has no sooner got to the office than she got down to writing the report.47. Beijing Children’s Library had set up four branch libraries in different districts. They can receive more readers than before.49. I don’t know what decision has made at the conference, as Mike hasn’t reported to me yet. 51. Although the children have many difficulties, they kept happy.55. You didn’t have to obey me if I am wrong.答案：改错阶梯训练I. A级单项单句改错1. rose -- rises2. 将when I 后will划去3. e -- es4. has -- have5. was -- is6. 在waiting后加for7. 正确8. 在months后加ago9. gone -- been10. is -- wasB级单项单句改错1. won't -- doesn't2. will -- is3. had -- have4. has --- had5. rain -- rains6. is -- was7. had -- have8. 将you 后will划去9. will -- would10. 正确II. A级单项短文改错1. 在to后加a2. stay - stayed3. without - with4. paint - painted5. or - and6. 将to后the划去7. In - At8. and - but9. 对10. picture - picturesB级单项短文改错1. 正确2. an - a3. them - it4. 将at划去5. 在decided后加to6. filled - full 或of - with7. waters - water8. of - for9. their - them10. broke - brokenIII. A级综合单句改错1. 在she后加has2. 正确3. has -- had4. will -- is5. been – gone6. 在teacher后加was7. 将party后the划去8. e -- es9. tire -- tired10. 在listen后加toB级综合单句改错1. 将she 后has划去2. 在Jane后加for3. 在slipped后加into4. travelled – travelling5. Had -- Have6. has -- was7. picked --- picking8. have -- had9. 在he后加would10. 正确IV. A级综合短文改错1. had - has2. left - leaving3. by - in4. ways - way5. 正确6. illness - ill7. 在certain后加about8. 在needed后加an9. 将to划去10. near - nearlyB级综合短文改错1. 将much划去2. 将used前的was划去3. watch - watching4. Unfortunate - Unfortunately5. among - in6. the - one7. am - was8. 在lot后加of9. 正确10. someone- everyone或everythingAAre you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland,Ohio.It__1__(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it__2__(actual)ca ught fire and burned.Now,years later,this river is one of__3__most outstanding examples of envir onmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days__4__even a few months.It took years of work__ 5__(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally,that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is__6__(clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit__7__is driving your fa mily crazy.Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use.When yo u face such an impossible situation,don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediatel y?While there are__8___(amaze)stories of instant transformation,for most of us the__9_____ (change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work,like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be__ 10__(patience)BOne morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about__1__(be)late for school.There w ere many people waiting at the bus stop__2__some of them looked very anxious and__3__ (disappoint)．When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place next__4__the win dow,so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike__5__(catch)my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused__6__(stop)until we reached the next stop.Still,the boy kept__7__(ride).He was carryin g something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when we came to the next stop,the boy ran u p to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked,“__8_ _anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？”A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear!It's__9__(I)．”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began ta lking about what the boy had done,and the crowd of strangers__10__(sudden)became friendly to one another.CSara：How are you recently,Jane?Jane:Not very well.I have been gaining weight.It's too much for my__1__(high).The doctor asked me to watch what I eat,__2__I can't help eating sweets whenever they are in my presence.If only I__3__ (follow)my doctor's advice.Sara:__4__is believed that overweight results from overeating.You need to work out.Why don't yo u attend an aerobics class?Perhaps it can__5__(less) your anxiety.Jane：Can I certainly lose weight after attending that class?Sara:Yes,I think__6__.You can__7__work the fat off your body but also keep your body fit.So you can kill two birds with one stone.Jane：You mean I don't need to diet?Sara:__8__I mean is that you need to keep a diet while you are working out.__9__(bine)exercise w ith dieting may be the__10__(effective)way to lose weight.Jane：Thank you for your advice.I think I'll try that class.DLinda:Our flight has been delayed for two hours.My husband must be waiting__1_(anxious)at Lo ndon Airport.David：You'd better make a phone call and tell__2__about the situation here.Linda：Right.What are you here for?David：I was at__3__two-week international conference on space technology in Beijing. Linda：How__4__(interest)!I was here with a tour.David：Really?How did you find Beijing? Linda:Beijing is one of__5__(beautiful)cities that I have seen.It has all the characteristics of a big ci ty.It has impressed me a lot.__6__Beijing,I've also been to Shanghai,Hangzhou and Nanjing.Chin a is really rich in history and tradition.Is this your__7__(one)trip to China?David:No,I e here every year but always on business.I have no chance__8__(visit)the scenic spots here.Linda:What a pity!You should__9__.Excuse me,__10__I'll phone my husband in case he will be w orried.David：OK.Just do it.E“Remember,your father is only one year__1__(old)than you.”That was Mum's usual excus e when Dad said the wrong things or did something__2__(fool).Dad quitted drinking exactly one ye ar before I was born.He joined a group of other people.He said they__3__(stop)drinking,too.I l oved my dad__4__I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away__5__me.It seemed that t hey were more important to him than I was.But with my birthday ing up I thought Dad would make an__6__(except).“Can't you miss it just this time?Saturday is my birthday！”I begged him but __7__(refuse).He said“I am chairing the meeting this Saturday.We will have your party on Sund ay.”Saturday evening I sat on my bed,__8__(feel)sorry for myself.Dad started to leave,then paus ed and said,“Why not e with me together tonight?It's an open meeting.All are wele”.__9__would I do at a meeting?But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so muc h.After we arrived,Dad announced the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude.He told his story about giving up ter,a man__10__(call)Dave also told his story.Only then did I k now it was Dad that saved his life from drinking.Showing up week after week and meeting with peo ple,Dad was changing lives.Shame washed over me.A篇答案：1．was时间是在1969年，显然要用一般过去时态。
语法填空+短文改错训练
语法填空+短文改错专训倒装句【高考考点透析】高考语法填空主要结合谓语动词考查完全倒装中的主谓一致，以及部分倒装中放在主语之前的助动词、情态动词、be动词；高考短文改错也从这两个方面来考查。
（一）语法填空【高考题预测】1. Not until he left his home ______ he begin to know how important the family was for him.2. Only in this way ______ you learn English well.3. successful was her business that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.4. it rain tomorrow , we would not go hiking .5. Strange it might sound, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.6.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, will he.7. ______ when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.8.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River______（lie）Chongqing,one of the ten largest cities in China.9.Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______（run）the thief.答案及解析：1.did not until位于句首时，句子需用部分倒装结构，此处指过去所发生的动作，需用一般过去时，故答案为did。
高考辅导单句改错练习
高考辅导:短文改错分类训练单句改错训练(1) 名词错误1.During my stay in London I visited many places of interests and had lots of friendly talks with all kinds of people.2. In spite of the heavy traffics, I managed to get to the college five minutes before class began.3. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English, and physics.4. We practise three times every week and often watch football match on TV together.5. She said she and my classmate all wished me success.6. A journey of a thousand mile begins with a single step.7.Happy birthday, Peter and many happy return of the day.8. There’re many cattles and cows on his father’s farm.9. Professor White gave me one of the best piece of advice I’ve ever heard.10.I saw your name on a list of teacher who wished to spend their holidays in France this summer.(2) 动词错误1. Do you know what subjects they study while they were at college?2. I’d like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning.3. I am happy with any program but the others spent a lot of time arguing.4. Children are taught to follow the rules and what they do in later life depends partly on the habits they develop when they were young.5. It was a long time since I saw Tom at my uncle’s and I don’t know where he’s been t hese months.6. The ship hardly left the port when a terrible storm came.7. The time is sure to come when my words come true.8. The rule requires that everyone has his bike, new or old, checked once a year.9. They did not want me to do my work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.10. Each of the job hunters, making preparations for his or her interview, hoping to be offered a good job in the company.(3) 形容词、副词错误1. The fish has gone bad. It tastes terribly.2. I’m sure yo ur illness is caused by something more seriously than overwork.3. The new headmaster is much more younger than the old one.4. Without the Internet, we’ll find it convenient to communicate with others.5. The mixture of coffee, milk, and sugar tastes differently from tea.6. People at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.7. You’ll never imagine how good he’s doing in his studies here in Cambridge.8. We eat simple at home and do not want to spend lots of money on food.9. They listened to his heart and said there was nothing serious wrong with him.10. The leaning tower of Pisa is famous not because of its beauty but because it leans dangerous to one side.(4) 代词错误1. Mr Johnson gave his friends, Mary and I, a tea party.2. Pass Rose and I two pieces of bread, please.3. I have the same idea as his.4. And they mustn’t break the rules too often if we want to win the game.5. We got on the school bus and which took us straight to the People’s Park.6. The football team has done well this year. All of their members have trained hard.7. The best drivers can also have an accident if you are absent-minded and the driving conditions are not so good.8. He designed new tools which were fit for the users when they worked with it.9. I think I liked those classes because I felt it helped me understand how the world worked.10. We owe to you that there wasn’t a serious accident.(5) 介词错误1. Will you join in us if we decide to do the new experiment?2. Lisa was working as a secretary in a big firm for the first time I met her.3. We trained for three times every week before the sports meet began.4. Jenny is very careless. It’s for the second time she’s lost her library card.5. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.6. She goes to visit her parents in the country once in a month.7. The discovery she’s made in medicine is great importance to science.8. The music is quite popular in Britain, and it is very good music to dance.9. She had a feeling that the sad-looking man was not a person she could trust or talk.10. Surprisingly, the weather report in the evening before the storm said that no hurricanes were on the way.(6) 冠词错误1. As I am inexperienced teacher, I’m afraid I have little to say about t he subject.2. After quick supper, Tom returned to the schoolyard.3. I’ll take this chance to wish you wonderful time on your birthday.4. The crowd gathered at the entrance to the hotel, hoping to be lucky enough to have look at the pop star.5. One of the students who were sitting in front gave a different answer to the question.6. The computer is an useful machine that can do many things for us.7. I’d love to have gone to the party but I had a unexpected visitor.8. It’s necessary that a perso n drink several glasses of the water if he wishes to remain healthy.9. A great celebration was held in the People’s Square on the National Day.10. Many people agree that the knowledge of English is a must in international trade.(7) 连词错误1. Jim wanted to make his mark in music but finally he succeeded with the help of his teacher.2. It is a very important examination but I can’t fail it.3. We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do.4. The new person on the job feels better after he and she has played tennis with other people in the office.5. Though they’re twins, Tom likes playing football, his brother prefers soccer.6. It didn’t matter much that I would win or not.7. Though he is young, but he does know quite a lot.8. When I was on the stage the next day, I was so nervous as I shook like a leaf.9. Most people can get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill.10. It’s years after I painted a picture.2006高考辅导:短文改错分类训练3典型单句改错1 . The price of oil is expensive now .2 . How much is the population of China?3 . How do you call it in English?4 . How long have you bought the bike?5 . The sun rises from the east .6 . She married with a rich man .7 . Tom hit her on her back .8 . How is he like? He is tall and thin .9 . This is the boy his English is very good .10 . I want to see how your new pen looks like .11 . They are lazy . Both of them are not diligent .12 . He is very easy to get angry .13 . He suggested me to drink plenty of water .14 . Cotton is felt soft .15 . The book is very worth reading .16 . He longed me to be a good student .17 . Don’t read under the sun .18 . There are many people study English .19 . How should I do with the letter?20 . I don’t know how to do .21 . Though he has worked for ten hours , he felt not a little tired .22 . Do you know the girl whose name is called Jenny?23 . They fled away when they saw their teacher .24 . We should serve for the people heart and soul .25 . This pair of shoes is a bit tight . Show me another one .26 . Those who against the plan raise your hands .27 . The dress spent him a lot of money .28 . His house broke out a great fire last night .29 . His hometown has taken great changes since liberation .30 . We must find a box to put these books .31 . The bad weather prevented us to go out .32 . He is the tallest of his brothers .33 . Eggs change bad easily in summer .34 What's the distance among the three villages?35 . What ever do you consider happening to her?36 . Child as he is , but he knows a lot .37 . To our surprise , he has turned a thief .38 . No matter who did that was wrong .39 . I don't like to read letters written with pencil40 . His mother is ill , he has to look after her at home .41 . There will have a meeting tomorrow .42 . He has been here from last Sunday .43 . We are important to study English well .44 . I forgot my key at home .45 . Could you help me? Yes , I could .46 . Tell them don't talk any more .47 . I like green colour .48 . At the age of five his mother died .49 . Mother dresses coats for her baby every day .50 . If he dare to come again , I'll punish him .51 . How much is your weight?52 . The bus by which he goes to school every day is a red one .53 . Is this the book your father bought it for you?54 . His teacher praised his progress in studies .55 . I shall be back after three days .56 . He gets up not as early as I .57 . Do you think what his name is?58 . He looked sad at me .59 . Why don't ask your teacher for help?60 . Need I go now? Yes , you need .61 . Although he is old , but he works hard .62 . The train station is ten li far from here .63 . We'll begin the meeting from seven o'clock .64 . I saw them enter into the room .65 . His parents are all teachers .66 . He told us not to lose our hearts to TV .67 . They have arrived here for three hours .68 . How much is the area of China?69 . Here is a piece of good news for you .70 . He is unhappy . Neither is she .71 . Who is that speaking? I'm John .72 . Women of that days had not right to go to school .73 . Let's join their discussion .74 . Being very tired , so they went to bed early last night .75 . He is a boy of seven years old .76 . When did you reach yesterday?77 . Are there a lot of books for us to read?78 . He paid a visit of Japan last month .79 . These pencils are many different colours .80 . The meeting was put off , this was what we wanted .81 . It's a too hot day to work outside the room .82 . Please read the text two times .83 . Thank your help .84 . There is no air and water on the moon .85 . His left eye is blind .86 . I hope you to come again .87 . Even it is raining , he will still go out .88 . Whom do you think the house belong?89 . When will you return back?90 . The man robbed his money .91 . Our team has won the game makes us happy .92 . China is larger than any country in Asia .93 . Hearing the sad news , tears came to her eyes .94 . The flower is dead . You should give it more water .95 . He hurried back quickly .96 . We haven't been to America , too .97 . The reason why he is absent is because he is badly ill .98 . She got angry because what you said .99 . She has beautiful hairs .100 . The box is too heavy to move it .101. A bullet entered into his body .102. I prefer this book better to that one .103. I haven’t heard you clearly , please r epeat it again .104. She studies hard to improve his English better .105 .The weather turned out to be very good , it was more than we could expect . 106 . He has two sons , both of them are studying in Australia .107. It is known to all , the compass was first made in China .108. The students are having lessons , you shouldn’t make noises here .109. As he is in trouble, so you should go to help him .110 The classroom is being painted, they have to have lessons outdoors .111.Realizing how serious the situations was, the reporter decided to write pollution. 112.We didn’t hear his death until recently.113.He found a cave , there he could hid himself.114.Great changes have been taken place since the war was broken out.115.I guess you will run out your money soon.116.The ill boy was taken to the hospital at once.117.The first two questions are difficult but the rest is easy.118.We hoped each other the best of luck in the exam.119.The light is still turned on. Please turn it off.120.Having taken the medicine, he feels a lot of better now.121.Now a colour TV set costs less than it was ten years ago.122.There’s a man over there. Who can he be?123.The news which Chen Hong had won the game greatly excited his classmates. 124.It was late. But the peasants still had the tractors work in the fields.125.There is two days since I came back.2006高考辅导:短文改错分类训练4语篇改错训练训练一In my hometown there used to be a temple with a 1.history of over eight hundred years. It lies in a 2.valley with green hills around it. It was such beautiful 3.and famous that many tourists came visit it every 4.day. They took photo; they wrote down their names on 5.the walls, they were brought food and drink and left rubbish 6. everywhere. One day some tourists did a fire to cook 7.Food near the temple. All of sudden, a strong wind 8.blew. The wooden temple caught fire. Soon the wholly 9.temple was burned out and only a little walls remained. 10.The beautiful temple disappeared.训练二Tom found in the newspaper that it is easier to 1.find works in the south of England. So he got 2.on a train which is going to London. He was 3.the only passenger in his car when a man of a 4.knife burst in and said to him in a loud voice, 5.“Your money and your life?〞Tom was frightened 6.and answered, “I have not got no money.〞The 7.man asked him, “So why are you trembling 8.so much?〞Tom sa id, “I think you were the ticket 9.collector and I have not got even ticket.〞10.训练三Dear Elli,I'm a senior student. I like make friends with 1. people and I do my best to get well to everyone. 2. But last week I found that one of my friends 3. wrote her English diary that she unlikes me. 4. She doesn't want to be my friend anyway. Now 5. she has started making fun of me because of I'm 6. fat. I am kind to her so why can't she be friend 7. towards me? My other problem is trying lose weight. 8.Do I do more exercises? Use pills? And do you 9. know any other ways? Please give me some advices. 10.训练四John was trying a new blue jacket in a shop. He looked 1.at himself in the mirror and thought it was very well. 2.He took off the jacket and told the shopkeeper to put them 3.into a bag. On that moment his friend Ron came in. They 4.haven’t seen each other for months. They were so pleased 5.to meet each other that they talked on and on. Then 6.they decided to have for dinner. John picked up the bag 7.and began leave. The shopkeeper stopped them and asked 8.John to pay for the jacket. John looked surprise but soon 9.realized what was the matter. He said sorry but paid for 10.the jacket. Then he left with Ron.高考改错练习题精选一Passage 1Food is much important to our health. 1. ___________ Everyone need to eat well if he or she wants 2. ___________ to have a strong body.Our minds, like bodies, always need the 3. ___________ best food. This kind of food is a knowledge. 4. ___________ When we will get older, we should enjoy reading 5. ___________ and learning about all kinds of things. If 6. ___________ we just receive answers without thinking 7. ___________ about it, we'll never learn well. When we 8. ___________ study on the right way and get knowledge 9. ___________ on our own, we enjoy learning, wealso learn much and understand better. 10. __________ Passage 2Radio and television are very useful on the 1. ___________and thousands people watch TV. Perhaps even more 3. ___________people listen to radio. Television, of course, is 4. ___________ more useful than radio. On TV we can see that is 5. ___________ happening around us. However, radio is no disappeared, 6. ___________it is still with us. It can be done very small. It 7. ___________is easy to take. You can put one in your pocket 8. ___________ and listen to in the bus or on your bike when 9. ___________ you go to work. And radio is much more cheaper 10. __________than television.2006高考英语复习短文改错精练一1Most families in China hoped their single children will 76．____have a happy future, so they are very strict in their children. 77．___So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much 78．____homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. 79．____The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No 80．____wonder so many children are tired of lessons. Some even 81．____attack or kill his parents and teachers! I believe many people 82．____already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. 83．____Shouldn’t we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our 84．___government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 85．__2Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost 76．_____everyone likes watching TV. TV has become part of our lives. 77．___TV has many advantages, for example, it informs us the 78．____latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our 79．____eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more 80．___about the worlD．But, it also has some disadvantages. People 81．___waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life 82．___and work are affecteD．To the children who they spend too 83．___much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight 84．____and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 85．___3I’ve heard an American sp eak French with a German accent.〞2006高考英语复习短文改错精练二4The Huaihe River has been serious polluted. Day and night76._______millions of tons of waste water is being poured down to it from 77. ______ hundreds of factories. The waste water is harmful. At present78. ______there is no fish in it. The river water cannot be drunk. People in 79. ______either bank have to dig wells to take drinking water. The Huaihe80. ______River is such dirty and poisonous that people don’t dare swim81. ______in it. Something must be done to stopping the pollution. The82. ______ government and the people near the river must try to clear water 83. ______as soon as possible. Now special attention has paid to the 84. ______ pollution by the government and more scientists. The pollution 85. ______will be prevented in the near future.5Dear Abby,Best wishes,Jane6A person’s age n o longer tells you something about 76. ________ his social position, marriage or healthy. There’s no longer, 77. ________a particular year which one goes to school or goes to 78. ________ work or gets married or start a family. The social clock 79. ________ that kept us on time and told us when go to school, get 80. ________ a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it was used to be. 81. ________It doesn’t surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university 82. ________ president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-old 83. ________ man who has become a father for the first time. What we 84. ________all know, public’s ideas are changing nowadays. 85. ________ 2006高考英语复习短文改错精练三7trip or a ball game of Dad.89and said, ““have with you.〞2006高考英语复习短文改错精练四10Dear Sir or Madam,I see your advertisement in a student magazine and 76. ______ I’m interesting to know more about your diving courses. 77. ______First of all, I should explain that although I can swim I’m 78. ______not very confident in the water. But you mentioned your 79. ______ advertisement that your instructors are full qualified(称职), 80. ___so I believe they’ll able to teach someone like me to dive. 81. ______I have one week’s holiday in the three w eek of June 82. ______ and would like to know that if there’s a course running at 83. ______that time. How much does a week’s course worth? Finally, 84. ____if I decide to go ahead, are there any special equipment I 85. ______ need to buy or is everything provided by your company?I look forward to hearing from you.Sincerely yours,Tom11Dear Xiaohua,It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76.She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77.the operation was successful, but because her old age 78.she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79. doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80.do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 81. days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82.as soon as possible. You needn’t to come here. I’m 83.able to look after Mother by myself. You’d better 84.send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 85. Yours,Xiaohui12Football is most popular game in England: one has only 76.to go to one of the important match to see this. Rich and 77. poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shout and 78..实用文档.cheering for one side or the other. One of the surprised 79. things about football in England to a stranger is the great 80. knowledge of the game which still the smallest boy seems 81.to have it. He can tell you the names of the players in most 82.of the important team, he has photographs of them and 83. know the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell 84.you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that of the adults. 85.短文改错训练One day my mummy leave me a short massage, 76_________It was said “A sunny day a lovely pig stood in 77__________ front of you, she gazed your eyes. What did 78__________ she think? Please guess a name of a song. And tell 79__________ me the answer within 3 days.〞It was a little difficulty 80__________ to me. I thought for a moment, how can I connect a 81___________ pig and a song? Three days before, I got the answer.—82__________ After I grow up, I can be you. After seeing this I laughing. 83__________ In order to make fun with each other or 84__________ relax themselves, people often send massages like this. 85__________.。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正单选题30题答案解析版
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正单选题30题答案解析版1. I ( ) a lot of books since I started high school.A.readB.have readC.readingD.reads答案：B。
题干中“since I started high school”表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时，所以选B。
A 是一般现在时；C 是现在分词形式，不能单独作谓语；D 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
2. She ( ) to Beijing twice last year.A.goesB.wentC.has goneD.had gone答案：B。
“last year”是过去的时间，要用一般过去时，所以选B。
A 是一般现在时；C 是现在完成时“去了某地还没回来”，不符合语境；D 是过去完成时，这里没有过去的过去的标志。
3. We ( ) our hometown for many years.A.leftB.have leftD.have been away from答案：D。
“for many years”表示一段时间，要用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，所以选D。
A 是一般过去时；B 的“leave”是非延续性动词；C 是一般现在时。
4. He ( ) his homework an hour ago.A.finishesB.finishedC.has finishedD.will finish答案：B。
“an hour ago”是过去的时间点，要用一般过去时，所以选B。
A 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 是现在完成时；D 是一般将来时。
5. I ( ) never ( ) to the Great Wall.A.have,beenB.has,beenC.have,goD.has,go答案：A。
“never”表示从未，结合语境要用现在完成时，且主语是I，所以用have been。
高三英语短文改错动词考点单选题 30 题
高三英语短文改错动词考点单选题30 题1. I ____ (read) this book three times already. It's really interesting.A. readB. have readC. had readD. was reading答案：B。
解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句中提到已经读过这本书三次了，强调到目前为止的结果，所以用现在完成时。
A选项read为一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或客观事实，不符合题意；C选项had read为过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作，这里没有这样的时间参照；D选项was reading为过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，也不符合句子语境。
2. When I got to the cinema, the film ____ (start) already.A. startedB. has startedC. had startedD. was starting答案：C。
解析：本题考查过去完成时。
过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作。
句中当我到达电影院这个动作发生在过去，而电影开始这个动作在到达之前就已经发生了，所以要用过去完成时。
A选项started是一般过去时，不能体现出动作的先后顺序；B选项has started是现在完成时，这里是过去的语境，不能用现在完成时；D选项was starting是过去进行时，强调过去正在进行的动作，不符合题意。
3. She ____ (go) to Paris last year and she had a great time there.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gone答案：B。
解析：本题考查一般过去时。
句中有明确的时间状语last year，表示去年发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时。
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高考语法填空和短文改错单句训练（动词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1. When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as it is missing something.2. Steam engines _ _ __(use) to pull the carriages3. Sarah __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel e arning a million dollars in the new year.4. I was the first Western TV reporter_________ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas5. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.6. We ________(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week。
7. This cycle ___________ (go) day after day8. It _____（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.9. A boy on a bike _______ (catch ) my attention.10. Suddenly, he _______(find)that he had run out of salt.11. Fast food (be) full of fat and salt; by (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.12. Later, engineers _______(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）13.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __ _ (be) often acceptable.14. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ___________ (be) too violent for use at the table.15. It was raining lightly when I_______(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.16. Yangshuo__________(be) really beautiful.17. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.18. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements19. Scientists have responded by (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.20. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.21. A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year” for（be）Britain’s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.22. Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene （declare）she had no plans （retire）from her 36-year-old business.23. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I （make）over the years.24. When we got a call （say）she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.25. We couldn't help wondering how long it would take (get)there.26. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and (recommend) wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.27. On the last day of our week-long stay，we (invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.28. Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.29. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice (improve) water quality.30. Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.31. China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.32. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel (challenge).33. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!"34. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay)and watch.35. They are required (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.36. This included digging up the road, ____(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.37.But at the moment, school ___________ (come) first.38. My ambassadorial duties will include _______(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.39. But whatever it is, (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thingto worry about.40. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs(树枝) to remove it.41. A study of travelers _(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.42. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people_________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.43. The adobe dwellings (土坯房) （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.44. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _____ (cool) the house during the hot day.45. This cycle __________ (go) day after day46. It took years of work______(reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.47. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about ____ (be) late for school.48. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____(stop) until we reached the next stop.49. Still, the boy kept ______(ride).50.Keep (hold) your position for a while.51.But everyone added a little, always ______(think) that it was only small and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.52. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.参考答案：1. are removed 2. were used 3.was told 4. permitted 5. be made 6. were told 7. goes 8. was 9. caught 10. found 11, is; eating 12. managed 13. is 14. were 15. arrived 16. is 17. to perform 18.have reported 19. noting 20. are 21.being 22. declared ; to retire 23. have made 24.saying 25. to get 26. recommended 27. were invited; listening 28. have grown 29. to improve 30. started 31.feeding 32. looking; challenged 33. meant 34. to stay 35. to process 36. laying 37. comes 38. introducing 39. make 40. using 41.conducted 42. living 43. built 44. to cool 45. goes 46. to reduce 47. being 48. to stop 49. riding 50. holding 51. thinking 52. wearing二，短文改错单句训练1. On the way I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came.2. She was smiling and nodding at me. I remembered her words and calm down.3. Last week my parents and I take a two-day trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan.4. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very serious problem.5. We must found ways to protect our environment.6. I was only four when she passes away.7. This custom soon becomes another meal of the day.8. My dream school look like a big garden.9. We choose the cheapest biscuits and ate it under the tree. We thought the biscuits were great。