牛津字典核心3000词汇(The+Oxford+3000+wordlist)

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The Oxford 3000 wordlist excel

The Oxford 3000 wordlist a, an indefinite articleabandon v.∙abandoned adj.ability n.able adj.∙unable adj.about adv.,prep.above prep.,adv.abroad adv.absence n.absent adj.absolute adj.∙absolutely adv.absorb v.abuse n.,v.academic adj.accent n.accept v.acceptable adj.∙unacceptable adj.access n.accident n.∙by accidentaccidental adj.∙accidentally adv.accommodation n.accompany v.according to prep.account n.,v.accurate adj.∙accurately adv.accuse v.achieve v.achievement n.acid n.acknowledge v.acquire v.across adv.,prep.act n.,v.action n.∙take actionactive adj.∙actively adv.actor, actress n.actual adj.∙actually adv.adadvertisementadapt v.add v.addition n.∙in addition (to)additional adj.address n.,v.adequate adj.∙adequately adv.adjust v.admiration n.admire v.admit v.adopt v.adult n.,adj.advance n.,v.∙advanced adj.∙in advanceadvantage n.∙take advantage ofadventure n.advertise v.∙advertising n.advertisement (also ad, advert) n.advice n.advise v.affair n.affect v.affection n.afford v.afraid adj.after prep.,conj.,adv.afternoon n.afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv. again adv.against prep.age n.∙aged adj.agency n.agent n.aggressive adj.agree v.agreement n.ahead adv.aid n.,v.aim n.,v.air n.aircraft n.airport n.alarm n.,v.∙alarming adj.∙alarmed adj. alcohol n.alcoholic adj., n.alive adj.all det.,pron.,adv.allow v.all right adj.,adv.,exclamation ally n., v.∙allied adj.almost adv.alone adj.,adv.along prep.,adv.alongside prep.,adv.aloud adv.alphabet n.alphabetical adj.∙alphabetically adv. already adv.also adv.alter v.alternative n.,adj.∙alternatively adv. although conj.altogether adv.always adv.a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr. amaze v.∙amazing adj.∙amazed adj. ambition n.ambulance n.among (also amongst) prep. amount n., v.amuse v.∙amusing adj.ana, ananalyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.analysis n.ancient adj.and conj.anger n.angle n.angry adj.∙angrily adv.animal n.ankle n.anniversary n.announce v.annoy v.∙annoying adj.∙annoyed adj.annual adj.∙annually adv.another det.,pron.answer n.,v.anti- prefixanticipate v.anxiety n.anxious adj.∙anxiously adv.any det.,pron.,adv.anyone (also anybody) pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.apart adv.∙apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep. apartment n. (especially NAmE)apologize (BrE also -ise) v.apparent adj.∙apparently adv.appeal n.,v.appear v.appearance n.apple n.application n.apply v.appoint v.appointment n.approach v.,n. appropriate adj.approval n.approve (of) v.∙approving adj. approximate adj.∙approximately adv. April n. (abbr. Apr.)area n.argue v.argument n.arise v.arm n.,v.∙arms n.∙armed adj.army n.around adv.,prep.arrange v.arrangement n.arrest v.,n.arrival n.arrive v.arrow n.art n.article n.artificial adj.∙artificially adv. artist n.artistic adj.as prep.,adv.,conj. ashamed adj.aside adv.∙aside fromapart fromask v.asleep adj.∙fall asleepaspect n.assist v.assistance n.assistant n.,adj.associate v.∙associated with association n.assume v.at prep.atmosphere n.atom n.attach v.∙attached adj.attack n.,v.attempt n.,v.∙attempted adj.attend v.attention n.∙pay attentionattitude n.attorney n. (especially NAmE)attract v.attraction n.attractive adj.audience n.August n. (abbr. Aug.)aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic adj.∙automatically adv.autumn n. (especially BrE)available adj.average adj.,n.avoid v.awake adj.award n.,v.aware adj.away adv.awful adj.∙awfully adv.awkward adj.∙awkwardly adv.baby n.back n.,adj.,adv.,v.background n.backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv.∙backward adj.bacteria n.bad adj.∙go bad∙badly adv.bad-tempered adj.baggage n. (especially NAmE)bake v.balance n.,v.ball n.ban v.,n.band n.bandage n., v.bank n.bar n.bargain n.barrier n.base n.,v.∙based onbasic adj.∙basically adv.basis n.bath n.bathroom n.battery n.battle n.bay n.be v.,auxiliary v.beach n.beak n.bear v.beard n.beat n.,v.beautiful adj.∙beautifully adv.beauty n.because conj.∙because of prep.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep.,conj.,adv.begin v.∙beginning n.behalf n.: on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf) behave v.behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.behind prep.,adv.belief n.below prep.,adv.belt n.bend v.,n.∙bent adj. beneath prep.,adv. benefit n.,v.beside prep.bet v.,n.∙betting n. better, bestgood, wellbetween prep.,adv. beyond prep.,adv. bicycle (also bike) n.bid v.,n.big adj.bill n.bin n. (BrE)biology n.bird n.birth n.∙give birth (to) birthday n.biscuit n. (BrE)bit n. (especially BrE)∙ a bitbite v.,n.bitter adj.∙bitterly adv. black adj.,n.blade n.blame v.,n.blank adj., n.∙blankly adv. blind adj.block n.,v.blonde adj., n., blond adj. blood n.blow v.,n.blue adj.,n.board n., v.∙on boardboat n.bone n.book n.,v.boot n.border n.bore v.∙boring adj.∙bored adj. born: be born v. borrow v.boss n.both det.,pron. bother v.bottle n.bottom n.,adj. bound adj.: bound to bowl n.box n.boy n.boyfriend n.brain n.branch n.brand n.brave adj.bread n.break v.,n.∙broken adj. breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe v.∙breathing n. breed v.,n.brick n.bridge n.brief adj.∙briefly adv. bright adj.∙brightly adv. brilliant adj.bring v.broad adj.∙broadly adv. broadcast v.,n.brown adj.,n.brush n.,v.bubble n.budget n.build v.∙building n.bullet n.bunch n.burn v.∙burnt adj.burst v.bury v.bus n.bush n.business n.businessman, businesswoman n. busy adj.but conj.butter n.button n.buy v.buyer n.by prep.,adv.bye exclamationc abbr.centcabinet n.cable n.cake n.calculate v.calculation n.call v.,n.∙be calledcalm adj.,v.,n.∙calmly adv.camera n.camp n.,v.∙camping n. campaign n.can modal v.,n.∙cannot∙could modal v. cancel v.candidate n.candy n. (NAmE)cap n.capable (of) adj.capacity n.capital n.,adj.captain n.capture v.,n.car n.card n.cardboard n.care n.,v.∙take care (of)∙care forcareer n.careful adj.∙carefully adv.careless adj.∙carelessly adv.carpet n.carrot n.carry v.case n.∙in case (of)cash n.cast v.,n.castle n.cat n.catch v.category n.cause n.,v.CD n.cease v.ceiling n.celebrate v.celebration n.cell n.cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE) cent n. (abbr. c, ct)centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr. cm) central adj.centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.century n.ceremony n.certain adj.,pron.∙uncertain adj. certificate n.chain n., v.chair n.chairman, chairwoman n. challenge n.,v.chamber n.chance n.change v.,n.channel n.chapter n.character n.characteristic adj.,n.charge n.,v.∙in charge ofcharity n.chart n.,v.chase v.,n.chat v., n.cheap adj.∙cheaply adv.cheat v.,n.check v.,n.cheek n.cheerful adj.∙cheerfully adv. cheese n.chemical adj.,n.chemist n.∙chemist’s n. (BrE) chemistry n.cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) chest n.chew v.chicken n.chief adj.,n.child n.chin n.chip n.chocolate n.choice n.choose v.chop v.church n.cigarette n.circumstance n.citizen n.city n.civil adj.claim v.,n.clap v., n.class n.classic adj.,n.classroom n.clean adj.,v.clear adj.,v.∙clearly adv.clerk n.clever adj.click v., n.client n.climate n.climb v.∙climbing n.clock n.close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.∙closely adv.close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.∙closed adj.closet n. (especially NAmE) cloth n.clothes n.∙clothing n.cloud n.club n.cm abbr.centimetrecoach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold adj.,n.∙coldly adv. collapse v.,n.colleague n.collect v.colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.∙coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj. column n.combination n.combine v.come v.comedy n.comfort n.,v.comfortable adj.∙comfortably adv.∙uncomfortable adj.command v.,n.comment n.,v.commercial adj.commission n., v.commit v.commitment n.committee n.common adj.∙in common∙commonly adv.communicate v.communication n.community n.company n.compare v.comparison n.compete v.competition n.competitive adj.complain v.complaint n.complete adj.,v.∙completely adv.complex adj.complicate v.∙complicated adj.computer n.concentrate v.concentration n.concept n.concern v.,n.∙concerned adj.∙concerning prep.conclusion n.concrete adj.,n. condition n.conduct v.,n. conference n.confidence n.confident adj.∙confidently adv. confine v.∙confined adj. confirm v.conflict n.,v.confront v.confuse v.∙confusing adj.∙confused adj. confusion n. congratulations n. congress n.connect v.connection n.conscious adj.∙unconscious adj. consequence n. conservative adj. consider v.considerable adj.∙considerably adv. consideration n.consist of v.constant adj.∙constantly adv. construct v.construction n.consult v.consumer n.contact n.,v.contain v.container n. contemporary adj. content n.contest n.context n.continent n.continuous adj.∙continuously adv. contract n.,v.contrast n.,v.∙contrasting adj. contribute v.contribution n.control n.,v.∙in control (of)∙under control∙controlled adj.∙uncontrolled adj. convenient adj. convention n. conventional adj. conversation n.convert v.convince v.cook v.,n.∙cooking n. cooker n. (BrE)cookie n. (especially NAmE) cool adj.,v.cope (with) v.copy n.,v.core n.corner n.correct adj.,v.∙correctly adv. cost n.,v.cottage n.cotton n.cough v.,n.∙coughing n.couldcancouncil n.count v.counter n.country n.countryside n.county n.couple n.∙ a couple courage n.∙of course court n.cousin n.cover v.,n.∙covered adj.∙covering n. cow n.crack n.,v.∙cracked adj. craft n.crash n.,v.crazy adj.cream n.,adj.create v.creature n.credit n.credit card n.crime n.criminal adj.,n.crisis n.crisp adj.criterion n.critical adj.criticism n.criticize (BrE also -ise) v. crop n.cross n.,v.crowd n.∙crowded adj. crown n.crucial adj.cruel adj.crush v.cry v.,n.ct abbr.centcultural adj.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.curb v.cure v.,n.curious adj.∙curiously adv. curl v.,n.current adj.,n.∙currently adv. curtain n.curve n.,v.∙curved adj. custom n.customer n.customs n.cut v.,n.cycle n.,v.∙cycling n.dad n.daily adj.damage n.,v.damp adj.dance n.,v.∙dancing n. dancer n.danger n.dangerous adj.dare v.dark adj.,n.data n.date n.,v.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.,n.∙deal withdear adj.death n.debate n.,v.debt n.decade n.decay n.,v.December n. (abbr. Dec.) decide v.decision n.declare v.decline n.,v.decorate v.decoration n. decorative adj. decrease v.,n.∙deeply adv.defeat v.,n.defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n. defend v.define v.definite adj.∙definitely adv. definition n.degree n.delay n.,v.deliberate adj.∙deliberately adv. delicate adj.delight n.,v.∙delighted adj.deliver v.delivery n.demand n.,v.demonstrate v.dentist n.deny v.department n.departure n.depend (on) v.deposit n.,v.depress v.∙depressing adj.∙depressed adj.depth n.derive v.describe v.description n.desert n.,v.∙deserted adj.deserve v.design n.,v.desire n.,v.desk n.desperate adj.∙desperately adv. despite prep.destroy v.destruction n.detail n.∙in detaildetermination n.determine v.∙determined adj.develop v.development n.device n.devote v.∙devoted adj.diagram n.diamond n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.∙dying adj.diet n.difference n.different adj.∙differently adv.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig v.dinner n.direct adj.,v.∙directly adv.direction n.director n.dirt n.dirty adj.disabled adj.disadvantage n.disagree v.disagreement n.disappear v.disappoint v.∙disappointing adj.∙disappointed adj. disappointment n.disapproval n.disapprove (of) v.∙disapproving adj.disaster n.disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n. discipline n.discount n.discover v.discussion n.disease n.disgust v.,n.∙disgusting adj.∙disgusted adj.dish n.dishonest adj.∙dishonestly adv.disk n.dislike v.,n.dismiss v.display v.,n.dissolve v.distance n.distinguish v.distribute v.distribution n.district n.disturb v.∙disturbing adj.divide v.division n.divorce n.,v.∙divorced adj.do v.,auxiliary v.∙undo v.doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.)document n.dog n.dollar n.domestic adj.dominate v.door n.dot n.double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.doubt n.,v.down adv.,prep.downstairs adv.,adj., n.downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv.∙downward adj.dozen n.,det.Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.doctordraft n.,adj.,v.dramatic adj.∙dramatically adv.draw v.∙drawing n.drawer n.dream n.,v.dress n.,v.∙dressed adj.drink n.,v.drive v.,n.∙driving n.driver n.drop v.,n.drug n.drugstore n. (NAmE)drum n.drunk adj.dry adj.,v.due adj.∙due todull adj.dump v.,n.during prep.dust n.,v.duty n.DVD n.each det.,pron.each other (also one another) pron. ear n.early adj.,adv.earn v.earth n.ease n.,v.east n.,adj.,adv.eastern adj.easy adj.∙easily adv.eat v.economic adj.economy n.edge n.edition n.editor n.educate v.education n.effect n.effective adj.∙effectively adv. efficient adj.∙efficiently adv. effort n.e.g. abbr.egg n.either det.,pron.,adv. elbow n.elderly adj.elect v.election n.electric adj.electrical adj.electricity n.electronic adj.elegant adj.element n.elevator n. (NAmE)else adv.elsewhere adv.email (also e-mail) n.,v. embarrass v.∙embarrassing adj.∙embarrassed adj. embarrassment n.emerge v.emergency n.emotion n.emotional adj.∙emotionally adv. emphasis n.emphasize (BrE also -ise) v. empire n.employ v.∙unemployed adj. employee n.employer n.employment n.∙unemployment n. empty adj.,v.enable v.encounter v.,n.encouragement n.end n.,v.∙in the end∙ending n.enemy n.energy n.engage v.∙engaged adj.engine n.engineer n.∙engineering n.enjoy v.enjoyable adj.enjoyment n.enormous adj.enough det.,pron.,adv.enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n. ensure v.enter v.entertain v.∙entertaining adj.entertainer n.entertainment n.enthusiasm n.enthusiastic adj.entire adj.∙entirely adv.entitle v.entrance n.entry n.envelope n.environment n.environmental adj.equal adj.,n.,v.∙equally adv.equipment n.equivalent adj.,n.error n.escape v.,n.especially adv.essay n.essential adj.,n.∙essentially adv.establish v.estate n.etc. (full form et cetera)euro n.even adv.,adj.evening n.event n.eventually adv.ever adv.every det.everyone (also everybody) pron. everything pron.everywhere adv.evidence n.evil adj.,n.ex- prefixexact adj.∙exactly adv. exaggerate v.∙exaggerated adj. exam n.examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.,conj.exception n.exchange v.,n.∙in exchange (for) excite v.∙exciting adj.∙excited adj. excitement n.exclude v.∙excluding prep. excuse n.,v.executive n.,adj.exercise n.,v.exhibit v., n.exhibition n.exist v.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect v.∙expected adj.∙unexpected adj.expectation n.expense n.expensive adj.experience n.,v.∙experienced adj. experiment n.,v.expert n.,adj.explain v.explanation n.explode v.explore v.explosion n.export v.,n.expose v.express v.,adj.expression n.extend v.extension n.extensive adj.extent n.extra adj.,n.,adv. extraordinary adj.extreme adj.,n.∙extremely adv.eye n.face n.,v.facility n.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.failure n.faint adj.∙faintly adv.fair adj.∙fairly adv.∙unfair adj.∙unfairly adv.faith n.faithful adj.∙faithfully adv.∙Yours faithfully (BrE) fall v.,n.∙fall overfalse adj.famous adj.fan n.fancy v.,adj.far adv.,adj.∙further adj.farm n.∙farming n.farmer n.farther, farthestfarfashion n.fashionable adj.fast adj.,adv.fasten v.fat adj.,n.father n.faucet n. (NAmE)fault n.favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.∙in favour/favor (of) favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) adj.,n. fear n.,v.feather n.feature n.,v.February n. (abbr. Feb.)federal adj.fee n.feed v.feel v.∙feeling n.fellow n.,adj.female adj.,n.fence n.festival n.fetch v.fever n.few det.,adj.,pron.∙ a fewfield n.fight v.,n.∙fighting n.figure n.,v.file n.∙finally adv.finance n.,v.financial adj.find v.∙find out sthfine adj.∙finely adv.finger n.finish v.,n.∙finished adj.fire n.,v.∙set fire tofirm n.,adj.,adv.∙firmly adv.first det.,ordinal number,adv.,n.∙at firstfish n.,v.∙fishing n.fit v.,adj.fix v.∙fixed adj.flag n.flame n.flash v.,n.flat adj.,n.flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n.,v. flesh n.flight n.float v.flood n.,v.floor n.flour n.flow n.,v.flower n.flu n.fly v.,n.∙flying adj.,n.focus v.,n.fold v.,n.∙folding adj.follow v.∙following adj.,n.,prep. food n.for prep.force n.,v.forecast n., v.foreign adj.forest n.forever (BrE also for ever) adv. forget v.forgive v.fork n.form n.,v.formal adj.∙formally adv. former adj.∙formerly adv. formula n.fortune n.forward (also forwards) adv.∙forward adj.found v.foundation n.frame n.,v.free adj.,v.,adv.∙freely adv. freedom n.freeze v.∙frozen adj. frequent adj.∙frequently adv. fresh adj.∙freshly adv.Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)fridge n. (BrE)friend n.∙make friends (with) friendly adj.∙unfriendly adj. friendship n.frighten v.∙frightening adj.∙frightened adj.from prep.front n.,adj.∙in front (of)frozenfruit n.fry v., n.fuel n.full adj.∙fully adv.fun n.,adj.∙make fun of function n.,v.fund n.,v.fundamental adj.funeral n.funny adj.fur n.furniture n.further, furthestfarfuture n.,adj.g abbr.gramgain v.,n.gallon n.gamble v.,n.∙gambling n.game n.gap n.garage n.garbage n. (especially NAmE) garden n.gas n.gasoline n. (NAmE)gate n.gather v.gear n.general adj.∙generally adv.∙in general generate v.generation n.generous adj.∙generously adv. gentle adj.∙gently adv. gentleman n.genuine adj.∙genuinely adv.get v.∙get on∙get offgiant n.,adj.gift n.girl n.girlfriend n.give v.∙give sth away∙give sth out∙give (sth) upglad adj.glass n.∙glasses n.global adj.glove n.glue n.,v.gm abbr.gramgo v.∙go down∙go up∙be going togoal n.god n.gold n.,adj.good adj.,n.∙good at∙good forgoodbye exclamation,n.goods n.govern v.government n.governor n.grab v.grade n., v.gradual adj.∙gradually adv.grain n.gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) grammar n.grand adj.grandchild n.granddaughter n.grandfather n.grandparent n.grandson n.grant v.,n.grass n.grateful adj.grave n.,adj.gray (NAmE)greygreat adj.∙greatly adv.green adj.,n.grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj.,n. grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n.∙groceries n.ground n.group n.grow v.∙grow upgrowth n.guarantee n.,v.guard n.,v.guess v.,n.guest n.guide n.,v.guilty adj.gun n.guy n.habit n.hair n.hairdresser n.half n.,det.,pron.,adv.hall n.hammer n.hand n.,v.handle v.,n.hang v.happen v.happiness n.∙unhappiness n.happy adj.∙happily adv.∙unhappy adj.hard adj.,adv.hardly adv.harm n.,v.harmless adj.hat n.hate v., n.hatred n.have v., auxiliary v.∙have to modal v.he pron.head n.,v.headache n.heal v.health n.healthy adj.hear v.∙hearing n.heart n.heat n.,v.∙heating n.heaven n.heavy adj.∙heavily adv.heel n.height n.hell n.hello exclamation,n.help v.,n.helpful adj.hence adv.her pron.,det.∙hers pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron.hesitate v.hi exclamationhide v.high adj.,adv.∙highly adv. highlight v.,n.highway n. (especially NAmE) hill n.him pron.himself pron.hip n.hire v.,n.his det.,pron.history n.hit v.,n.hobby n.hold v.,n.hole n.holiday n.hollow adj.holy adj.home n.,adv..homework n.honest adj.∙honestly adv.honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n.∙in honour/honor of hook n.hope v.,n.horizontal adj.horn n.horror n.horse n.hospital n.host n.,v.hot adj.hotel n.hour n.house n.∙housing n. household n.,adj.how adv.however adv.huge adj.human adj.,n.humorous adj.humour (BrE) (NAmE humor) n. hungry adj.hunt v.∙hunting n.hurry v.,n.∙in a hurryhurt v.husband n.I pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.∙ideally adv. identify v.identity n.i.e. abbr.if conj.ignore v.ill adj. (especially BrE) illegal adj.∙illegally adv. illness n.illustrate v.image n.imaginary adj. imagination n.imagine v.immediate adj.∙immediately adv. immoral adj.impact n.impatient adj.∙impatiently adv. implication n.imply v.import n.,v.importance n.important adj.∙importantly adv.∙unimportant adj. impose v.impossible adj.impress v.∙impressed adj. impression n. impressive adj.improve v. improvement n.in prep.,adv.inability n.inch n.incident n.include v.∙including prep. income n.increase v.,n.∙increasingly adv.independence n. independent adj.∙independently adv. index n.indicate v.indication n.indirect adj.∙indirectly adv. individual adj.,n.indoors adv.∙indoor adj. industrial adj.industry n.inevitable adj.∙inevitably adv. infect v.∙infected adj. infection n.infectious adj.influence n.,v.inform v.informal adj.information n.ingredient n.initial adj.,n.∙initially adv. initiative n.injure v.∙injured adj.injury n.ink n.inner adj.innocent adj.inquiryenquiryinsect n.insert v.inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj. insist (on) v.install v.instance n.∙for instance instead adv.∙instead of institute n.instruction n. instrument n.insult v.,n.∙insulting adj. insurance n. intelligence n. intelligent adj.intend v.∙intended adj. intention n.interest n.,v.∙interesting adj.∙interested adj. interior n.,adj.internal adj. international adj. Internet n.interpret v. interpretation n. interrupt v. interruption n.interval n.interview n.,v.into prep.introduce v. introduction n.invent v.invention n.invest v.investigate v. investigation n. investment n.invitation n.invite v.involve v.∙involved in involvement n.iron n.,v.irritate v.∙irritating adj.∙irritated adj. -ish suffixisland n.issue n.,v.it pron.,det.jacket n.jam n.January n. (abbr. Jan.)jealous adj.jeans n.jelly n.jewellery (BrE) (NAmE jewelry) n.job n.join v.joint adj.,n.∙jointly adv.joke n.,v.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judge n.,v.judgement (also judgment especially in NAmE) n.juice n.July n. (abbr. Jul.)jump v.,n.June n. (abbr. Jun.)junior adj.,n.just adv.justice n.justify v.∙justified adj.k abbr.kilometrekeen adj.∙keen onkeep v.key n.,adj.keyboard n.kick v.,n.kid n.kill v.∙killing n.kilogram (BrE also kilogramme) (also kilo) n. (abbr. kg) kilometre (BrE) (NAmE kilometer) n. (abbr. k, km) kind n.,adj.∙kindly adv.∙unkind adj.kindness n.km abbr.kilometreknee n.knife n.knit v.∙knitted adj.∙knitting n.knock v.,n.knot n.know v.∙unknown adj.∙well known adj. knowledge n.l abbr.litrelabel n.,v.laboratory, lab n.labour (BrE) (NAmE labor) n. lack n.,v.∙lacking adj.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n.,v.landscape n.lane n.language n.large adj.∙largely adv.last det.,adv.,n.,v.late adj.,adv.∙later adv.,adj.∙latest adj.,n. latter adj.,n.laugh v.,n.launch v.,n.law n.lawyer n.lay v.layer n.lazy adj.lead /li:d/ v.,n.∙leading adj.leaf n.league n.lean v.learn v.least det.,pron.,adv.∙at leastleather n.leave v.∙leave outlecture n.left adj.,adv.,n.leg n.legal adj.∙legally adv.lemon n.lend v.length n.less det.,pron.,adv.lesson n.let v.letter n.level n.,adj.library n.licence (BrE) (NAmE license) n. license v.lid n.lie v.,n.life n.lift v.,n.light n.,adj.,v.∙lightly adv.like prep.,v.,conj.∙unlike prep.,adj.likely adj.,adv.∙unlikely adj.limit n.,v.∙limited adj.line n.link n.,v.lip n.liquid n.,adj.list n.,v.listen (to) v.literature n.litre (BrE) (NAmE liter) n. (abbr. l)。

牛津字典核心3000词汇(The+Oxford+3000+wordlist)

The Oxford 3000 wordlist▪a, an indefinite article ▪abandon v.▪abandoned adj.▪ability n.▪able adj.▪unable adj.▪about adv.,prep.▪above prep.,adv.▪abroad adv.▪absence n.▪absent adj.▪absolute adj.▪absolutely adv.▪absorb v.▪abuse n.,v.▪academic adj.▪accent n.▪accept v.▪acceptable adj.▪unacceptable adj.▪access n.▪accident n.▪by accident▪accidental adj.▪accidentally adv.▪accommodation n.▪accompany v.▪according to prep.▪account n.,v.▪accurate adj.▪accurately adv.▪accuse v.▪achieve v.▪achievement n.▪acid n.▪acknowledge v.▪acquire v.▪across adv.,prep.▪act n.,v.▪action n.▪take action▪active adj.▪actively adv.▪activity n.▪actor, actress n.▪actual adj.▪actually adv.▪ad advertisement▪adapt v.▪add v.▪addition n.▪in addition (to)▪additional adj.▪address n.,v.▪adequate adj.▪adequately adv.▪adjust v.▪admiration n.▪admire v.▪admit v.▪adopt v.▪adult n.,adj.▪advance n.,v.▪advanced adj.▪in advance▪advantage n.▪take advantage of▪adventure n.▪advertise v.▪advertising n.▪advertisement (also ad, advert) n.▪advice n.▪advise v.▪affair n.▪affect v.▪affection n.▪afford v.▪afraid adj.▪after prep.,conj.,adv.▪afternoon n.▪afterwards (especially BrE;NAmE usually afterward) adv.▪again adv.▪against prep.▪age n.▪aged adj.▪agency n.▪agent n.▪aggressive adj.▪ago adv.▪agree v.▪agreement n.▪ahead adv.▪aid n.,v.▪aim n.,v.▪air n.▪aircraft n.▪airport n.▪alarm n.,v.▪alarming adj.▪alarmed adj.▪alcohol n.▪alcoholic adj., n.▪alive adj.▪all det.,pron.,adv.▪allow v.▪all right adj.,adv.,exclamation▪ally n., v.▪allied adj.▪almost adv.▪alone adj.,adv.▪along prep.,adv.▪alongside prep.,adv.▪aloud adv.▪alphabet n.▪alphabetical adj.▪alphabetically adv.▪already adv.▪also adv.▪alter v.▪alternative n.,adj.▪alternatively adv.▪although conj.▪altogether adv.▪always adv.▪ a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr.▪amaze v.▪amazing adj.▪amazed adj.▪ambition n.▪ambulance n.▪among (also amongst) prep.▪amount n., v.▪amuse v.▪amusing adj.▪amused adj.▪an a, an▪analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.▪analysis n.▪ancient adj.▪and conj.▪anger n.▪angle n.▪angry adj.▪angrily adv.▪animal n.▪ankle n.▪anniversary n.▪announce v.▪annoy v.▪annoying adj.▪annoyed adj.▪annual adj.▪annually adv.▪another det.,pron.▪answer n.,v.▪anti- prefix▪anticipate v.▪anxiety n.▪anxious adj.▪anxiously adv.▪any det.,pron.,adv.▪anyone (also anybody) pron.▪anything pron.▪anyway adv.▪anywhere adv.▪apart adv.▪apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep.▪apartment n. (especially NAmE) ▪apologize (BrE also -ise) v.▪apparent adj.▪apparently adv.▪appeal n.,v.▪appear v.▪appearance n.▪apple n.▪application n.▪apply v.▪appoint v.▪appointment n.▪appreciate v.▪approach v.,n.▪appropriate adj.▪approval n.▪approve (of) v.▪approving adj.▪approximate adj.▪approximately adv.▪April n. (abbr. Apr.) ▪area n.▪argue v.▪argument n.▪arise v.▪arm n.,v.▪arms n.▪armed adj.▪army n.▪around adv.,prep.▪arrange v.▪arrangement n.▪arrest v.,n.▪arrival n.▪arrive v.▪arrow n.▪art n.▪article n.▪artificial adj.▪artificially adv.▪artist n.▪artistic adj.▪as prep.,adv.,conj.▪ashamed adj.▪aside adv.▪aside from apart from ▪ask v.▪asleep adj.▪fall asleep▪aspect n.▪assist v.▪assistance n.▪assistant n.,adj.▪associate v.▪associated with▪association n.▪assume v.▪assure v.▪at prep.▪atmosphere n.▪atom n.▪attach v.▪attached adj.▪attack n.,v.▪attempt n.,v.▪attempted adj.▪attend v.▪attention n.▪pay attention▪attitude n.▪attorney n. (especially NAmE) ▪attract v.▪attraction n.▪attractive adj.▪audience n.▪August n. (abbr. Aug.)▪aunt n.▪author n.▪authority n.▪automatic adj.▪automatically adv.▪autumn n. (especially BrE)▪available adj.▪average adj.,n.▪avoid v.▪awake adj.▪award n.,v.▪aware adj.▪away adv.▪awful adj.▪awfully adv.▪awkward adj.▪awkwardly adv.▪baby n.▪back n.,adj.,adv.,v.▪background n.▪backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv.▪backward adj.▪bacteria n.▪bad adj.▪go bad▪badly adv.▪bad-tempered adj.▪bag n.▪baggage n. (especially NAmE) ▪bake v.▪balance n.,v.▪ball n.▪ban v.,n.▪band n.▪bandage n., v.▪bank n.▪bar n.▪bargain n.▪barrier n.▪base n.,v.▪based on▪basic adj.▪basically adv.▪basis n.▪bath n.▪bathroom n.▪battery n.▪battle n.▪bay n.▪be v.,auxiliary v.▪beach n.▪beak n.▪bear v.▪beard n.▪beat n.,v.▪beautiful adj.▪beautifully adv.▪beauty n.▪because conj.▪because of prep.▪become v.▪bed n.▪bedroom n.▪beef n.▪beer n.▪before prep.,conj.,adv.▪begin v.▪beginning n.▪behalf n.: on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)▪behave v.▪behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.▪behind prep.,adv.▪belief n.▪believe v.▪bell n.▪belong v.▪below prep.,adv.▪belt n.▪bend v.,n.▪bent adj.▪beneath prep.,adv.▪benefit n.,v.▪beside prep.▪bet v.,n.▪betting n.▪better, best good, well▪between prep.,adv.▪beyond prep.,adv.▪bicycle (also bike) n.▪bid v.,n.▪big adj.▪bill n.▪bin n. (BrE)▪biology n.▪bird n.▪birth n.▪give birth (to)▪birthday n.▪biscuit n. (BrE)▪bit n. (especially BrE)▪ a bit▪bite v.,n.▪bitter adj.▪bitterly adv.▪black adj.,n.▪blade n.▪blame v.,n.▪blank adj., n.▪blankly adv.▪blind adj.▪block n.,v.▪blonde adj., n., blond adj.▪blood n.▪blow v.,n.▪blue adj.,n.▪board n., v.▪on board▪boat n.▪body n.▪boil v.▪bomb n.,v.▪bone n.▪book n.,v.▪boot n.▪border n.▪bore v.▪boring adj.▪bored adj.▪born: be born v.▪borrow v.▪boss n.▪both det.,pron.▪bother v.▪bottle n.▪bottom n.,adj.▪bound adj.: bound to ▪bowl n.▪box n.▪boy n.▪boyfriend n.▪brain n.▪branch n.▪brand n.▪brave adj.▪bread n.▪break v.,n.▪broken adj.▪breakfast n.▪breast n.▪breath n.▪breathe v.▪breathing n.▪breed v.,n.▪brick n.▪bridge n.▪brief adj.▪briefly adv.▪bright adj.▪brightly adv.▪brilliant adj.▪bring v.▪broad adj.▪broadly adv.▪broadcast v.,n.▪broken break▪brother n.▪brown adj.,n.▪brush n.,v.▪bubble n.▪budget n.▪build v.▪building n.▪bullet n.▪bunch n.▪burn v.▪burnt adj.▪burst v.▪bury v.▪bus n.▪bush n.▪business n.▪businessman, businesswoman n.▪busy adj.▪but conj.▪butter n.▪button n.▪buy v.▪buyer n.▪by prep.,adv.▪bye exclamation▪ c abbr.cent▪cabinet n.▪cable n.▪cake n.▪calculate v.▪calculation n.▪call v.,n.▪be called▪calm adj.,v.,n.▪calmly adv.▪camera n.▪camp n.,v.▪camping n.▪campaign n.▪can modal v.,n.▪cannot▪could modal v.▪cancel v.▪cancer n.▪candidate n.▪candy n. (NAmE) ▪cap n.▪capable (of) adj.▪capacity n.▪capital n.,adj.▪captain n.▪capture v.,n.▪car n.▪card n.▪cardboard n.▪care n.,v.▪take care (of) ▪care for▪career n.▪careful adj.▪carefully adv.▪careless adj.▪carelessly adv.▪carpet n.▪carrot n.▪carry v.▪case n.▪in case (of)▪cash n.▪cast v.,n.▪castle n.▪cat n.▪catch v.▪category n.▪cause n.,v.▪CD n.▪cease v.▪ceiling n.▪celebrate v.▪celebration n.▪cell n.▪cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE)▪cent n. (abbr. c, ct)▪centimetre (BrE) (NAmEcentimeter) n. (abbr. cm)▪central adj.▪centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.▪century n.▪ceremony n.▪certain adj.,pron.▪certainly adv.▪uncertain adj.▪certificate n.▪chain n., v.▪chair n.▪chairman, chairwoman n.▪challenge n.,v.▪chamber n.▪chance n.▪change v.,n.▪channel n.▪chapter n.▪character n.▪characteristic adj.,n.▪charge n.,v.▪in charge of▪charity n.▪chart n.,v.▪chase v.,n.▪chat v., n.▪cheap adj.▪cheaply adv.▪cheat v.,n.▪check v.,n.▪cheek n.▪cheerful adj.▪cheerfully adv.▪cheese n.▪chemical adj.,n.▪chemist n.▪chemist’s n. (BrE)▪chemistry n.▪cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) ▪chest n.▪chew v.▪chicken n.▪chief adj.,n.▪child n.▪chin n.▪chip n.▪chocolate n.▪choice n.▪choose v.▪chop v.▪church n.▪cigarette n.▪cinema n. (especially BrE) ▪circle n.▪circumstance n.▪citizen n.▪city n.▪civil adj.▪claim v.,n.▪clap v., n.▪class n.▪classic adj.,n.▪classroom n.▪clean adj.,v.▪clear adj.,v.▪clearly adv.▪clerk n.▪clever adj.▪click v., n.▪client n.▪climate n.▪climb v.▪climbing n.▪clock n.▪close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.▪closely adv.▪close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.▪closed adj.▪closet n. (especially NAmE) ▪cloth n.▪clothes n.▪clothing n.▪cloud n.▪club n.▪cm abbr.centimetre▪coach n.▪coal n.▪coast n.▪coat n.▪code n.▪coffee n.▪coin n.▪cold adj.,n.▪coldly adv.▪collapse v.,n.▪colleague n.▪collect v.▪collection n.▪college n.▪colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.▪coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj.▪column n.▪combination n.▪combine v.▪come v.▪comedy n.▪comfort n.,v.▪comfortable adj.▪comfortably adv.▪uncomfortable adj.▪command v.,n.▪comment n.,v.▪commercial adj.▪commission n., v.▪commit v.▪commitment n.▪committee n.▪common adj.▪in common▪commonly adv.▪communicate v.▪communication n.▪community n.▪company n.▪compare v.▪comparison n.▪compete v.▪competition n.▪competitive adj.▪complain v.▪complaint n.▪complete adj.,v.▪completely adv.▪complex adj.▪complicate v.▪complicated adj.▪computer n.▪concentrate v.▪concentration n.▪concept n.▪concern v.,n.▪concerned adj.▪concerning prep.▪concert n.▪conclude v.▪conclusion n.▪concrete adj.,n.▪condition n.▪conduct v.,n.▪conference n.▪confidence n.▪confident adj.▪confidently adv.▪confine v.▪confined adj.▪confirm v.▪conflict n.,v.▪confront v.▪confuse v.▪confusing adj.▪confused adj.▪confusion n.▪congratulations n.▪congress n.▪connect v.▪connection n.▪conscious adj.▪unconscious adj.▪consequence n.▪conservative adj.▪consider v.▪considerable adj.▪considerably adv.▪consideration n.▪consist of v.▪constant adj.▪constantly adv.▪construct v.▪construction n.▪consult v.▪consumer n.▪contact n.,v.▪contain v.▪container n.▪contemporary adj.▪content n.▪contest n.▪context n.▪continent n.▪continue v.▪continuous adj.▪continuously adv.▪contract n.,v.▪contrast n.,v.▪contrasting adj.▪contribute v.▪contribution n.▪control n.,v.▪in control (of)▪under control▪controlled adj.▪uncontrolled adj.▪convenient adj.▪convention n.▪conventional adj.▪conversation n.▪convert v.▪convince v.▪cook v.,n.▪cooking n.▪cooker n. (BrE)▪cookie n. (especially NAmE) ▪cool adj.,v.▪cope (with) v.▪copy n.,v.▪core n.▪corner n.▪correct adj.,v.▪correctly adv.▪cost n.,v.▪cottage n.▪cotton n.▪cough v.,n.▪coughing n.▪could can▪council n.▪count v.▪counter n.▪country n.▪countryside n.▪county n.▪couple n.▪ a couple▪courage n.▪course n.▪of course▪court n.▪cousin n.▪cover v.,n.▪covered adj.▪covering n.▪cow n.▪crack n.,v.▪cracked adj.▪craft n.▪crash n.,v.▪crazy adj.▪cream n.,adj.▪create v.▪creature n.▪credit n.▪credit card n.▪crime n.▪criminal adj.,n.▪crisis n.▪crisp adj.▪criterion n.▪critical adj.▪criticism n.▪criticize (BrE also -ise) v.▪crop n.▪cross n.,v.▪crowd n.▪crowded adj.▪crown n.▪crucial adj.▪cruel adj.▪crush v.▪cry v.,n.▪ct abbr.cent▪cultural adj.▪culture n.▪cup n.▪cupboard n.▪curb v.▪cure v.,n.▪curious adj.▪curiously adv.▪curl v.,n.▪curly adj.▪current adj.,n.▪currently adv.▪curtain n.▪curve n.,v.▪curved adj.▪custom n.▪customer n.▪customs n.▪cut v.,n.▪cycle n.,v.▪cycling n.▪dad n.▪daily adj.▪damage n.,v.▪damp adj.▪dance n.,v.▪dancing n.▪dancer n.▪danger n.▪dangerous adj.▪dare v.▪dark adj.,n.▪data n.▪date n.,v.▪daughter n.▪day n.▪dead adj.▪deaf adj.▪deal v.,n.▪deal with▪dear adj.▪death n.▪debate n.,v.▪debt n.▪decade n.▪decay n.,v.▪December n. (abbr. Dec.)▪decide v.▪decision n.▪declare v.▪decline n.,v.▪decorate v.▪decoration n.▪decorative adj.▪decrease v.,n.▪deep adj.,adv.▪deeply adv.▪defeat v.,n.▪defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n.▪defend v.▪define v.▪definite adj.▪definitely adv.▪definition n.▪degree n.▪delay n.,v.▪deliberate adj.▪deliberately adv.▪delicate adj.▪delight n.,v.▪delighted adj.▪deliver v.▪delivery n.▪demand n.,v.▪demonstrate v.▪dentist n.▪deny v.▪department n.▪departure n.▪depend (on) v.▪deposit n.,v.▪depress v.▪depressing adj.▪depressed adj.▪depth n.▪derive v.▪describe v.▪description n.▪desert n.,v.▪deserted adj.▪deserve v.▪design n.,v.▪desire n.,v.▪desk n.▪desperate adj.▪desperately adv.▪despite prep.▪destroy v.▪destruction n.▪detail n.▪in detail ▪detailed adj.▪determination n.▪determine v.▪determined adj.▪develop v.▪development n.▪device n.▪devote v.▪devoted adj.▪diagram n.▪diamond n.▪diary n.▪dictionary n.▪die v.▪dying adj.▪diet n.▪difference n.▪different adj.▪differently adv.▪difficult adj.▪difficulty n.▪dig v.▪dinner n.▪direct adj.,v.▪directly adv.▪direction n.▪director n.▪dirt n.▪dirty adj.▪disabled adj.▪disadvantage n.▪disagree v.▪disagreement n.▪disappear v.▪disappoint v.▪disappointing adj.▪disappointed adj.▪disappointment n.▪disapproval n.▪disapprove (of) v.▪disapproving adj.▪disaster n.▪disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n.▪discipline n.▪discount n.▪discover v.▪discovery n.▪discuss v.▪discussion n.▪disease n.▪disgust v.,n.▪disgusting adj.▪disgusted adj.▪dish n.▪dishonest adj.▪dishonestly adv.▪disk n.▪dislike v.,n.▪dismiss v.▪display v.,n.▪dissolve v.▪distance n.▪distinguish v.▪distribute v.▪distribution n.▪district n.▪disturb v.▪disturbing adj.▪divide v.▪division n.▪divorce n.,v.▪divorced adj.▪do v.,auxiliary v.▪undo v.▪doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.) ▪document n.▪dog n.▪dollar n.▪domestic adj.▪dominate v.▪door n.▪dot n.▪double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.▪doubt n.,v.▪down adv.,prep.▪downstairs adv.,adj., n.▪downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv.▪downward adj.▪dozen n.,det.▪Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.doctor▪draft n.,adj.,v.▪drag v.▪drama n.▪dramatic adj.▪dramatically adv.▪draw v.▪drawing n.▪drawer n.▪dream n.,v.▪dress n.,v.▪dressed adj.▪drink n.,v.▪drive v.,n.▪driving n.▪driver n.▪drop v.,n.▪drug n.▪drugstore n. (NAmE)▪drum n.▪drunk adj.▪dry adj.,v.▪due adj.▪due to▪dull adj.▪dump v.,n.▪during prep.▪dust n.,v.▪duty n.▪DVD n.▪each det.,pron.▪each other (also one another) pron.▪ear n.▪early adj.,adv.▪earn v.▪earth n.▪ease n.,v.▪east n.,adj.,adv.▪eastern adj.▪easy adj.▪easily adv.▪eat v.▪economic adj.▪economy n.▪edge n.▪edition n.▪editor n.▪educate v.▪educated adj.▪education n.▪effect n.▪effective adj.▪effectively adv.▪efficient adj.▪efficiently adv.▪effort n.▪ e.g. abbr.▪egg n.▪either det.,pron.,adv.▪elbow n.▪elderly adj.▪elect v.▪election n.▪electric adj.▪electrical adj.▪electricity n.▪electronic adj.▪elegant adj.▪element n.▪elevator n. (NAmE)▪else adv.▪elsewhere adv.▪email (also e-mail) n.,v.▪embarrass v.▪embarrassing adj.▪embarrassed adj.▪embarrassment n.▪emerge v.▪emergency n.▪emotion n.▪emotional adj.▪emotionally adv.▪emphasis n.▪emphasize (BrE also -ise) v.▪empire n.▪employ v.▪unemployed adj.▪employee n.▪employer n.▪employment n.▪unemployment n.▪empty adj.,v.▪enable v.▪encounter v.,n.▪encourage v.▪encouragement n.▪end n.,v.▪in the end▪ending n.▪enemy n.▪energy n.▪engage v.▪engaged adj.▪engine n.▪engineer n.▪engineering n.▪enjoy v.▪enjoyable adj.▪enjoyment n.▪enormous adj.▪enough det.,pron.,adv.▪enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n.▪ensure v.▪enter v.▪entertain v.▪entertaining adj.▪entertainer n.▪entertainment n.▪enthusiasm n.▪enthusiastic adj.▪entire adj.▪entirely adv.▪entitle v.▪entrance n.▪entry n.▪envelope n.▪environment n.▪environmental adj.▪equal adj.,n.,v.▪equally adv.▪equipment n.▪equivalent adj.,n.▪error n.▪escape v.,n.▪especially adv.▪essay n.▪essential adj.,n.▪essentially adv.▪establish v.▪estate n.▪estimate n.,v.▪etc. (full form et cetera)▪euro n.▪even adv.,adj.▪evening n.▪event n.▪eventually adv.▪ever adv.▪every det.▪everyone (also everybody) pron.▪everything pron.▪everywhere adv.▪evidence n.▪evil adj.,n.▪ex- prefix▪exact adj.▪exactly adv.▪exaggerate v.▪exaggerated adj.▪exam n.▪examination n.▪examine v.▪example n.▪excellent adj.▪except prep.,conj.▪exception n.▪exchange v.,n.▪in exchange (for)▪excite v.▪exciting adj.▪excited adj.▪excitement n.▪exclude v.▪excluding prep.▪excuse n.,v.▪executive n.,adj.▪exercise n.,v.▪exhibit v., n.▪exhibition n.▪exist v.▪existence n.▪exit n.▪expand v.▪expect v.▪expected adj.▪unexpected adj.▪unexpectedly adv.▪expectation n.▪expense n.▪expensive adj.▪experience n.,v.▪experienced adj.▪experiment n.,v.▪expert n.,adj.▪explain v.▪explanation n.▪explode v.▪explore v.▪explosion n.▪export v.,n.▪expose v.▪express v.,adj.▪expression n.▪extend v.▪extension n.▪extensive adj.▪extent n.▪extra adj.,n.,adv.▪extraordinary adj.▪extreme adj.,n.▪extremely adv.▪eye n.▪face n.,v.▪facility n.▪fact n.▪factor n.▪factory n.▪fail v.▪failure n.▪faint adj.▪faintly adv.▪fair adj.▪fairly adv.▪unfair adj.▪unfairly adv.▪faith n.▪faithful adj.▪faithfully adv.▪Yours faithfully (BrE) ▪fall v.,n.▪fall over▪false adj.▪fame n.▪familiar adj.▪family n.,adj.▪famous adj.▪fan n.▪fancy v.,adj.▪far adv.,adj.▪further adj.▪farm n.▪farming n.▪farmer n.▪farther, farthest far ▪fashion n.▪fashionable adj.▪fast adj.,adv.▪fasten v.▪fat adj.,n.▪father n.▪faucet n. (NAmE)▪fault n.▪favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.▪in favour/favor (of)▪favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) adj.,n.▪fear n.,v.▪feather n.▪feature n.,v.▪February n. (abbr. Feb.)▪federal adj.▪fee n.▪feed v.▪feel v.▪feeling n.▪fellow n.,adj.▪female adj.,n.▪fence n.▪festival n.▪fetch v.▪fever n.▪few det.,adj.,pron.▪ a few▪field n.▪fight v.,n.▪fighting n.▪figure n.,v.▪file n.▪fill v.▪film n.,v.▪final adj., n.▪finally adv.▪finance n.,v.▪financial adj.▪find v.▪find out sth ▪fine adj.▪finely adv.▪finger n.▪finish v.,n.▪finished adj.▪fire n.,v.▪set fire to▪firm n.,adj.,adv.▪firmly adv.▪first det.,ordinal number,adv., n.▪at first▪fish n.,v.▪fishing n.▪fit v.,adj.▪fix v.▪fixed adj.▪flag n.▪flame n.▪flash v.,n.▪flat adj.,n.▪flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n., v.▪flesh n.▪flight n.▪float v.▪flood n.,v.▪floor n.▪flour n.▪flow n.,v.▪flower n.▪flu n.▪fly v.,n.▪flying adj.,n.▪focus v.,n.▪fold v.,n.▪folding adj.▪follow v.▪following adj.,n.,prep.▪food n.▪foot n.▪football n.▪for prep.▪force n.,v.▪forecast n., v.▪foreign adj.▪forest n.▪forever (BrE also for ever) adv.▪forget v.▪forgive v.▪fork n.▪form n.,v.▪formal adj.▪formally adv.▪former adj.▪formerly adv.▪formula n.▪fortune n.▪forward (also forwards) adv.▪forward adj.▪found v.▪foundation n.▪frame n.,v.▪free adj.,v.,adv.▪freely adv.▪freedom n.▪freeze v.▪frozen adj.▪frequent adj.▪frequently adv.▪fresh adj.▪freshly adv.▪Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)▪fridge n. (BrE)▪friend n.▪make friends (with) ▪friendly adj.▪unfriendly adj.▪friendship n.▪frighten v.▪frightening adj.▪frightened adj.▪from prep.▪front n.,adj.▪in front (of)▪frozen freeze▪fruit n.▪fry v., n.▪fuel n.▪full adj.▪fully adv.▪fun n.,adj.▪make fun of▪function n.,v.▪fund n.,v.▪fundamental adj.▪funeral n.▪funny adj.▪fur n.▪furniture n.▪further, furthest far▪future n.,adj.▪g abbr.gram▪gain v.,n.▪gallon n.▪gamble v.,n.▪gambling n.▪game n.▪gap n.▪garage n.▪garbage n. (especially NAmE) ▪garden n.▪gas n.▪gasoline n. (NAmE)▪gate n.▪gather v.▪gear n.▪general adj.▪generally adv.▪in general▪generate v.▪generation n.▪generous adj.▪generously adv.▪gentle adj.▪gently adv.▪gentleman n.▪genuine adj.▪genuinely adv.▪geography n.▪get v.▪get on▪get off▪giant n.,adj.▪gift n.▪girl n.▪girlfriend n.▪give v.▪give sth away ▪give sth out ▪give (sth) up ▪glad adj.▪glass n.▪glasses n.▪global adj.▪glove n.▪glue n.,v.▪gm abbr.gram ▪go v.▪go down▪go up▪be going to ▪goal n.▪god n.▪gold n.,adj.▪good adj.,n.▪good at▪good for▪goodbye exclamation,n.▪goods n.▪govern v.▪government n.▪governor n.▪grab v.▪grade n., v.▪gradual adj.▪gradually adv.▪grain n.▪gram (BrE also gramme) n.(abbr.g, gm)▪grammar n.▪grand adj.▪grandchild n.▪granddaughter n.▪grandfather n.▪grandmother n.▪grandparent n.▪grandson n.▪grant v.,n.▪grass n.▪grateful adj.▪grave n.,adj.▪gray (NAmE ) grey▪great adj.▪greatly adv.▪green adj.,n.▪grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj.,n.▪grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n.▪groceries n.▪ground n.▪group n.▪grow v.▪grow up▪growth n.▪guarantee n.,v.▪guard n.,v.▪guess v.,n.▪guest n.▪guide n.,v.▪guilty adj.▪gun n.▪guy n.▪habit n.▪hair n.▪hairdresser n.▪half n.,det.,pron.,adv.▪hall n.▪hammer n.▪hand n.,v.▪handle v.,n.▪hang v.▪happen v.▪happiness n.▪unhappiness n.▪happy adj.▪happily adv.▪unhappy adj.▪hard adj.,adv.▪hardly adv.▪harm n.,v.▪harmful adj.▪harmless adj.▪hat n.▪hate v., n.▪hatred n.▪have v., auxiliary v.▪have to modal v.▪he pron.▪head n.,v.▪headache n.▪heal v.▪health n.▪healthy adj.▪hear v.▪hearing n.▪heart n.▪heat n.,v.▪heating n.▪heaven n.▪heavy adj.▪heavily adv.▪heel n.▪height n.▪hell n.▪hello exclamation,n.▪help v.,n.▪helpful adj.▪hence adv.▪her pron.,det.▪hers pron.▪here adv.▪hero n.▪herself pron.▪hesitate v.▪hi exclamation▪hide v.▪high adj.,adv.▪highly adv.▪highlight v.,n.▪highway n. (especially NAmE) ▪hill n.▪him pron.▪himself pron.▪hip n.▪hire v.,n.▪his det.,pron.▪historical adj.▪history n.▪hit v.,n.▪hobby n.▪hold v.,n.▪hole n.▪holiday n.▪hollow adj.▪holy adj.▪home n.,adv..▪homework n.▪honest adj.▪honestly adv.▪honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n.▪in honour/honor of▪hook n.▪hope v.,n.▪horizontal adj.▪horn n.▪horror n.▪horse n.▪hospital n.▪host n.,v.▪hot adj.▪hotel n.▪hour n.▪house n.▪housing n.▪household n.,adj.▪how adv.▪however adv.▪huge adj.▪human adj.,n.▪humorous adj.▪humour (BrE) (NAmE humor) n.▪hungry adj.▪hunt v.▪hunting n.▪hurry v.,n.▪in a hurry▪hurt v.▪husband n.▪I pron.▪ice n.▪ice cream n.▪idea n.▪ideal adj.,n.▪ideally adv.▪identify v.▪identity n.▪i.e. abbr.▪if conj.▪ignore v.▪ill adj. (especially BrE) ▪illegal adj.▪illegally adv.▪illness n.▪illustrate v.▪image n.▪imaginary adj.▪imagination n.▪imagine v.▪immediate adj.▪immediately adv.▪immoral adj.▪impact n.▪impatient adj.▪impatiently adv.▪implication n.▪imply v.▪import n.,v.▪importance n.▪important adj.▪importantly adv.▪unimportant adj.▪impose v.▪impossible adj.▪impress v.▪impressed adj.▪impression n.▪impressive adj.▪improve v.▪improvement n.▪in prep.,adv.▪inability n.▪inch n.▪incident n.▪include v.▪including prep.▪income n.▪increase v.,n.▪increasingly adv.▪indeed adv.▪independence n.▪independent adj.▪independently adv.▪index n.▪indicate v.▪indication n.▪indirect adj.▪indirectly adv.▪individual adj.,n.▪indoors adv.▪indoor adj.▪industrial adj.▪industry n.▪inevitable adj.▪inevitably adv.▪infect v.▪infected adj.▪infection n.▪infectious adj.▪influence n.,v.▪inform v.▪informal adj.▪information n.▪ingredient n.▪initial adj.,n.▪initially adv.▪initiative n.▪injure v.▪injured adj.▪injury n.▪ink n.▪inner adj.▪innocent adj.▪inquiry enquiry▪insect n.▪insert v.▪inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj.▪insist (on) v.▪install v.▪instance n.▪for instance▪instead adv.▪instead of▪institute n.▪institution n.▪instruction n.▪instrument n.▪insult v.,n.▪insulting adj.▪insurance n.▪intelligence n.▪intelligent adj.▪intend v.▪intended adj.▪intention n.▪interest n.,v.▪interesting adj.▪interested adj.▪interior n.,adj.▪internal adj.▪international adj.▪Internet n.▪interpret v.▪interpretation n.▪interrupt v.▪interruption n.▪interval n.▪interview n.,v.▪into prep.▪introduce v.▪introduction n.▪invent v.▪invention n.▪invest v.▪investigate v.▪investigation n.▪investment n.▪invitation n.▪invite v.▪involve v.▪involved in▪involvement n.▪iron n.,v.▪irritate v.▪irritating adj.▪irritated adj.▪-ish suffix▪island n.▪issue n.,v.▪it pron.,det.▪its det.▪item n.▪itself pron.▪jacket n.▪jam n.▪January n. (abbr. Jan.)▪jealous adj.▪jeans n.▪jelly n.▪jewellery (BrE) (NAmE jewelry) n.▪job n.▪join v.▪joint adj.,n.▪jointly adv.▪joke n.,v.▪journalist n.▪journey n.▪joy n.▪judge n.,v.▪judgement (also judgment especially in NAmE) n.▪juice n.▪July n. (abbr. Jul.)▪jump v.,n.▪June n. (abbr. Jun.)▪junior adj.,n.▪just adv.▪justice n.▪justify v.▪justified adj.▪k abbr.kilometre▪keen adj.▪keen on▪keep v.▪key n.,adj.▪keyboard n.▪kick v.,n.▪kid n.▪kill v.▪killing n.▪kilogram (BrE also kilogramme) (also kilo) n. (abbr. kg)。

牛津3000词汇表[最新]

牛津 3000 词汇表 [ 最新 ] abandon vt. ～放弃弃 , 扔掉about prep. 于～在⋯周 abandoned a. 被抛的～无束的弃 above prep. 在⋯上边～高于 ability n. 能力～能耐 , 本牛津 3000abroad ad.(在)外～到国able adj.有能力的～能干的absence n. 缺席 , 不在～缺乏accent n.口音,腔～重音absorb vt.汲取～使心accident n.不测的～事故absent a.不在的～缺乏的accept vt.vi.接受～赞同abuse vt.用～凌虐n.用accidental adj.不测的,有时的absolute a.的～粹的acceptable a.可接受的,合意的academic a. 学学院的～的accidentally adv.不测处,有时地～偶,附 absolutely ad.完整地～地access n. 凑近～通道 , 进口accommodation n. 款待～定位achieve vt.达成,～抵达accurate a.正确的,正确无的acquire vt.获得～得～到学accompany vt. 陪伴 , 陪伴～陪伴achievement n.达成～成就,成镣accurately adj.正确地～ad.正确地～精细地across prep.镣横,穿镣according ad.依据acid n.酸～酸的,酸性的accuse vt.指镣～镣咎于action n.行镣～作用～功能account n.镣述～解镣～镣目acknowledge vt.承镣～见告收到actor n.男演镣～演镣的人additional a.附带的,追加的active a.活镣的～镣的极adapt vt.使适镣～改镣actual a.镣镣的～镣行的address n. 地址～演镣～镣吐actively adv.镣极地,活镣地add vt.加,增添actually adv.镣镣上adequate a. 足镣的～能够镣任的activity n.活镣,能镣性addition n.加,加法～附带物ad n. (镣)广告adequately adv.适合地～足镣地admit vt.&vi.承镣advertise vt.通知vi.登广告adjust vt.镣整,镣镣～校订advanced a. 先镣的～高镣的adopt vt.收镣～采纳～采纳advertisement n.广广告～通告～登告admiration n.敬羡,镣佩～镣镣advantage n. 点 , ～好adult n.成年人a.成年的advertising adj.广广告的～告,广告n. ( 称 ) 广告～ admire vt.佩～敬羡～美adventure n.冒,冒活advance vi.前～提高n.展advice n.告～忠告～意affection n.慈,～慕against prep.反～着advise vt.忠告,告,建～通知～告～通知afternoon n.下午,午后afford vt.担得起⋯～供给aged a.年迈的,相当月的,有...的affair n.事件～事情afterwards ad. 此后,此后, 而后afraid adj.( 表)怕,惧怕agency n. ～代理～代理affect vt. 影响～感again ad. 又一次～并且after prep. 在⋯此后～次于agent n. 代理人 , 代理商aim n. 对准～目～目的agreement n. 定 , ～赞同alarm n. 惊慌 , ～警aggressive a. 侵略的～好斗的air n. 空气～空中～外ahead adv. 在前面 , 在前alarming adj.警示的～惹起惊恐的ago ad. 以前aircraft n.机,行器aid n.帮助,救～助手alcohol n.酒精,乙醇agree vt.&vi.赞同,成airport n.机,航空站alcoholic n.酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alone a.的独ad.独地allow vt.允,准～任alphabet n.字母表alive adj.活着along prep.沿着ad.向前ally n.联盟国～联盟者alphabetical adj.依字母序的all adv.都alongside prep.在⋯旁almost ad.几乎,差不多alphabetically ad.按字母表序allied a.合的～姻的aloud ad. 出声地 , 高声地ambition n.壮心,抱,野心already ad.早已,已always adv. 是 , 向来alternatively adv.交互地～交替地～此外 , 别的～二者一ambulance n. 救～野医院also ad.亦,也～并且, amaze vt. 使诧异 , 使惊讶although conj.然among prep. 在⋯之中 alter vt.改,更～改做amazing adj.惊人的～诧异的～令人惊诧的altogether ad.完整～而言之amount n. 数～数目～和alternative n.替物～弃取,抉analyse vt.剖析,分解,分析angry adj.怒的,生气的amuse vt.～逗...anger n. 怒analysis n.剖析,分解,分析animal n.物, a. 物的 amusing adj.令人感觉风趣的～风趣的 , 逗人笑的～令人笑的angle n.角,角度ancient a.古代的,古老的ankle n.踝,踝部an art.一(个,件,⋯)～(不定冠,在元音前 ) ～每一～任何一人～一个; 本⋯,angrily adv.怒地,怒地and conj.和～又anniversary n.周年念日annual a. 每年的 n. 年anxiously adv.焦虑地,急迫地～不安地～牵挂地～盼望地～担忧的announce vt. 宣布 , 宣布 , 表anticipate vt.料,期,希望annually ad.一年一次,每年any adj.什,一些,任何的annoy vt.使怒～打anxiety n.焦镣,镣镣～盼望another adj.&pron.再一(个..)anyone pron. 任何人 annoying a.镣人的,镣镣的～令人气镣的anxious adj.盼望的～镣镣的answer vt.回答～镣响～适镣anything pron.任何事(物)apparently ad.明镣地～表面地～镣然,表面上地～ adj.镣然,仿佛apartment n.公寓～一套公寓房镣～套房 ,( 美) 一套房镣～房镣 , 镣～公寓住所 , 套镣apple n.苹果anyway ad.无镣怎样appeal vi.&n.号召～申诉apologize vi.致歉,镣罪,镣镣application n.镣求,申镣～施用anywhere ad.在什镣地方appear vi.出镣～镣得～好象apparent a.表面上的～明镣的apply vt.镣用,镣施,使用apart adv.分镣～相距appearance n. 出镣 , 到～外镣来area n. 地域 appoint vt.任命,任命～镣定approximate a.近似的vt.近似appropriate a.适合的,适合的argue vi.镣争,镣争,镣镣appointment n.任命～镣定,镣会approximately adv.近乎,大镣～近似地 , 几确乎正地～差不多approval n.成,赞同～赞同argument n. ～争 , 据 appreciate vt.感谢～欣April n.四月approve vt.成,～称赞同arise vi.出～由⋯惹起approach vt.向⋯凑近n.凑近around prep.在...周art n.～美arm n.手臂,膊胳arrival n.到～到～抵达来达者arrange vt.整理,分,摆列article n.文章,文～冠arms n.武器arrive vi.到～～抵达来达arrangement n.整理,摆列～安排artificial a.人工的～造揉作的army n.arrow n. 箭～箭物状arrest vt.拘捕,拘禁～阻挡artificially ad.人工地～假地～人造地ashamed a. 愧 ( 的 ) ～惭愧 ( 的)assistant n.助手,助理～助教artist n.美家～家aspect n.方面～子,表面aside adv.在(到或向)旁associate vi.交往n.伴伙,同事artistic a.的～家的assist vt.救助,帮助～扶ask v.associated adj.合的～相的adv.副的 as conj. 因 , 因为assistance n.助,救助asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的association n.会,体～合atmosphere n. 大气气氛围～空～attention n.注意,留意～注意力assume vt.假设～担当～呈attack vt.&vi.&n.攻,攻atom n. 原子attitude n.度,见解～姿assure vt.使确信～向⋯保attempt vt.,n. 企attach vt., 系, ～附带attorney n.代理人～律at prep.在attend vt.列席～照,理attached a.附带的attract vt.吸引～惹起,惑authority n.局当,官方～力August n. 八月available a.可利用的～通用的attraction n.吸引～吸引力～引力automatic a.自的～机械的aunt n. 伯母 , 母 , 姑母average n. 均匀数 a. 均匀的 attractive a.有吸引力的automatically ad.自地,机械地author n.造者,始人avoid vt.防止～回避,audience n.听众,众,者autumn n. 秋 , 秋天awake vt. 醒 vi.醒awkwardly ad.忐忑不安地,拙笨地～a.拙笨地～棘手地awful a.令人不快乐的backward a. 向后的～倒的 ad. 倒 award n. , 品～判断baby n. 一家中年最小的人awfully ad.令人恐惧很的～backwards ad.向后aware a.知道的,意到的back adv. 回 ( 原 ) ～向后awkward a. 拙的～的笨尬bacteria n.菌away ad.离,～⋯离开background n. 背景 , 后景 ,bad a. 的坏 , 的～重的ball n.球baggage n. 行李bank n. 行～～岩 , 堤 badly adv.～坏劣地ban n.禁令bake vt.烤,烘,焙～硬bar n. 酒吧条～ , 杆～ bad-tempered adj.性情坏的band n. ～～波段balance vt.使均衡～称n.天平bargain n.交易vi.价～成交bag n.提包,口袋,包bandage n., 包基当地be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做barrier n., 屏障～阻碍battery n.炮兵～兵器群basis n.基,依据beach n. 海 , 湖 , 河 base n. 基～基地 , 依据地battle vi.斗vt.⋯与作bath n. 浴, 沐浴～浴缸beak n.嘴basic a.基本的,基的bay n. 海湾bathroom n. 浴室～盥洗室bear n. 熊～粗的人 basically adv.基本上,主要地～事上～beautifully ad.美地～美地beer n. 啤酒 beard n. 胡 , 腮胡须bed n. 床beauty n. 美～佳人before prep.在⋯以前～向⋯beat vt.&vi.打,敲～打bedroom n. 室because conj.因begin vi.始vt.始beautiful a.美的,美的beef n. 牛肉become vi. 成～成 , 得beginning n.始,端～发源behind prep.在⋯后边bend vt.使曲折vi.曲折behalf n.利益,, 支持belong vi.于属,隶属belief n.相信～信念～崇奉beneath prep.在⋯下方behave vi.表,止～运below adv. 在下边～向下believe vt.相信～benefit n.利益～恩泽～津behaviour n.行,止～表,(机器等的 ) 情运达况belt n., 腰～皮～区bell n.,bent a.曲折的,信心的bid vt.命令vi.价between prep. 在⋯中biology n.生物学学～生beside prep.在⋯旁big adj.大的beyond prep. 在⋯的那bird n., 禽 bet vt.&vi.&n.打bill n.～招～单据bicycle n.脚踏,自行birth n.临盆～生～出身better adj.好的,(健康状况)好的～更好的～ adv.更好地～佳的～更多地～改～好～好些 , 更好些bin n.箱柜birthday n.诞辰blade n.刀刃,刀片～片叶bitter a.难过的～寒的block n.堵塞～阻碍物～炮biscuit n.(英)干～(美) blame vt., 把⋯咎于bitterly ad.苦苦地～沉痛地blonde a. n.金碧眼的;女子,bit n.一点,一些blank a.空白的n.空白black adj.黑色的blood n.血bite vt.咬,叮,～螫剌穿blind n.百页窗窗帘帘～～遮border n., ～界 blow vt.&vi.吹bone n. 骨, 骨骼body n. 身体体体～主～尸bore vt.令(人)blue adj.色的～心的～下贱的～郁的～沮的 , 色灰的 n.青色～色book n., 籍 vt.定boil vi.沸～汽化vt.煮沸boring n.孔～adj.的board n.木板～板boot n. 靴子 , 靴bomb n. 炸～突事件～高器～vt. 投 , 炸～投于borrow vt.借boat n.小船,艇～船bottle n.瓶,酒瓶瓶～一brain n.( 子) ～力 , 智能 boss n. 老板 , 上级 vt.指box n. 盒子bottom n. 底 , 底部 , 基础branch n. 枝条～支流～部镣both pron.二者(都)boy n. 男孩 , 少年～家伙bound a. 必定的～有镣镣的brand n. 商品～烙印 vt.镣刻bother vt.镣镣,诱惑n.麻镣boyfriend n.男朋友bowl n. 碗brave a. 英勇的 , 镣镣的breast n.胸膛,胸部briefly adv.镣镣地,镣短地～短镣地～镣略地～镣要地 bread n. 面包brick n.镣,镣镣～镣状物breath n.呼吸～气味bright a.光亮的～镣明的break n.(镣镣)歇息镣镣bridge n.镣,镣梁～镣牌breathe vi.&vt.呼吸brightly adv.镣镣地～镣镣地～光亮地～镣明地 breakfast n.早镣,早饭brief a.镣短的～短镣的breed n.(镣物)品镣brilliant a.光镣的～优秀的brown adj.褐色的,棕色的broadly ad.广,镣～理解～粗镣build vt.建筑～成立～镣立bring vt.镣～来引出～促进brush n. 刷子 , 毛刷～画笔broken a. 被打坏的 , 骨折的building n.建筑物,大楼～建筑broad adj.镣的～镣的广bubble n. 泡 vi.冒泡,沸镣brother n.兄,弟bullet n.子镣,镣镣broadcast n.广播,播音budget n. 镣算 , 镣算案bunch n. 束, 球, 串～一群business n.商镣,买卖～事镣bury vt.埋葬,葬～埋藏butter n.黄奶油～油burn vi.&vt.燃镣businessman n.商人,镣镣家bus n.公共汽镣～镣镣,信息通路button n.扣子～按镣vt.镣扣burnt adj.镣焦的,镣的～坏burn的镣去式 ( 分镣 ) ～燃镣 (burnt=burned)busy adj. 忙的～忙碌的bush n. 灌木 , 灌木镣 , 矮镣buy vt.镣burst n.突然破碎～爆镣but conj.但是,但是地～镣静地 buyer n.镣主,镣方calculation n.镣算,镣算镣果cable n.海底镣镣camera n. 照相机 by prep. 被, 由call vt.把⋯叫做～叫,喊cake n. 蛋糕 ,, 糕camp n. 野 , 地 , 兵 bye int. ((口))再calm adj.宁静沉的～着的calculate vt.算～～估划campaign n. 役～运 cabinet n.橱,～柜内calmly adv.宁静沉地～着地～无浪cancer n. 癌 , 癌症 , 瘤capital n.本,金～国都camping n.野cap n. 帽子candidate n.候人captain n.上尉～can n.罐,听capable a.有能力的,有才能的candy n. 糖果～沙糖晶capture vt.捕,～俘得cancel vt.撤消,撤消～去capacity n.容量～能力～能量cannot can 的否认式car n.汽～小～(里指)～运～～ , 火career n.生涯,,carry vt.拿～搬～～提～扛,挑,登载～搬～去～运送 , 携～～运送～ , 抱背 , 播 , 送～手提 , 肩挑～～位 , 担～vi.抬, 扛, 搬运card n. 片～卡名片carelessly adv.马虎地～绝不在意地～随意地 , 大意然careful a.仔镣的～镣致的case n. 情～况事镣～病例cardboard n.厚镣板carpet n.毛毯毯～地carefully adv.当心地～仔镣地～注意地cash n. 镣金 , 镣款care n. 照顾～保镣～当心carrot n.胡镣卜careless adj.马虎的cast vt.投,扔,抛～镣镣ceiling n.天花板～镣逢category n.镣镣,镣目～范围cent n.分castle n.城堡～巨大建筑物celebrate vt.镣祝～歌镣,镣美cause n. 原由 , 原由～事镣centimetre n.公分,厘米cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮celebration n.镣祝～镣祝会cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,暂停central a.中心的～主要的catch vi.镣住～挂住～镣住cell n.镣胞～小房镣chamber n. 会室～房～腔 centre n. 中心～中央～中枢～核心～ vt. 集中～使集中 , 把⋯放在中部 vi. 居中 chair n. 椅子～大学的座～ ( 的会 ) 主席～vt. ⋯的当主席 , 主持certainly ad.必定,必然～自然chance n. 时机 century n.世～百年chairman n. 主席～ , 会certificate n., 件 , 照change n. 零～找vt.ceremony n. 典礼 , 式～礼challenge n.挑～要求,需要chain n., 条 , 圈channel n.海峡～渠道～道certain a.的～确必定的charge n.主管～荷～～任～管理～用～荷～充～使担当～看守～保存～代价～ (pl. )用,罪名～收, vt.款,指控～索价～～～装索～充cheat vt.取～哄vi.行chapter n.章,回,篇chat n.聊天～～vi.聊天～天～vt.,charity n.恩赐～慈善事check n. 支票character n.性格～特征～角色cheap adj.低价的,廉价的chart n.镣,镣表～海镣cheek n. 面镣 , 镣蛋characteristic a.独有的n.特征cheaply adv.低价地～庸俗地～廉价地chase n. 追赶 , 追赶 , 追求cheerful adj.高镣的～痛快的chest n.胸部chemist n.化学家～镣镣镣child n.少儿cheerfully ad.高镣地～快乐地chew vt. 咀嚼 , 嚼碎chemistry n.化学chin n.镣,下巴cheese n.乳酪,干酪chicken n.镣肉～小镣cheque n. 支票chip n.薄片,碎片chemical adj.化学的chief n.首镣,镣子chocolate n.巧克力～巧克力糖circle vt.镣镣,镣旋n.镣church n. 教堂civil a.公民的～文镣的choice n.镣镣circumstance n.状况,条件～境遇cigarette n.香烟,镣烟claim n.镣利,所有镣choose vt.&vi.镣镣citizen n.公民～市民,居民cinema n. 影院～影 , 电影clap n.拍手喝彩声声～霹chop vt.&vi.砍,伐city n.城市,都市climate n. 天气～土 , 地 class n. ( 学校里的 ) 班～～～同学～班～ , 等～～ ( 一堂 ) , ,vt. 分～班 , ～ , 把⋯分红等clever adj.灵巧的,明的clear adj.明朗的～清清楚的～澈的～清楚的～ vt. & vt.除～除～清清出( 空地 ) ～越 , 使清清亮～使楚climb v.爬～登攀classic n.名著a.不朽的click n.卡嗒声clearly adv.清楚地～无疑地,清亮地～理解地 , 清楚地～光亮地clock n., 表 classroom n.教室client n.客～拜托人clerk n.事～秘close v.clean a.的～的清cloth n.布～布料coast n.海岸,海(地域)closed adj.着的～的,停的～迹club n.俱部～社clothes n.衣服,服饰～被褥coat n.外衣,上衣～表皮closely adv.地～密地,凑近地～密地～正确地～ a.精细地,仔地coach vt.镣镣,指镣,镣镣clothing n.衣服,被褥code n. 准镣～法典～代镣closet n.壁橱～小房镣coal n.煤,煤镣cloud n.云coffee n.咖啡collapse vi.倒坍～崩镣,崩溃column n. 柱 , 支柱 , 镣柱 coin n.硬镣～镣造(硬镣)college n.(镣合大中学的)学院colleague n.同事,同僚combination n.镣合,镣合～化合cold a.冷的～冷漠的n.冷colour n.镣色collect vt.采集vi.收款combine vt.使镣合～兼有coldly adv.冷漠地～无情地coloured a.有色的,着色的collection n.采集,采集～珍藏品come vi. 来, 到～来出镣commercial a.商镣的～商品化的comfortably adv.舒坦地committee n. 委镣～会体全委镣comedy n. 喜镣～喜镣镣面commission n. 拜托 , 任命～拜托状command vt. 命令 , 指镣～控制common adj. 一般的 , 一般地 comfort n.舒坦～宽慰vt.宽慰commit vt.犯(镣镣);干(坏事)comment n. 镣镣 , 意镣～注镣commonly ad. 一般地 , 一般地 comfortable a.舒坦的,宽慰的commitment n.镣束～镣任～承镣,镣定communicate vi.&vt.通讯～通镣competition n.镣争,比镣compare vt. 比镣 , 镣照～比作complete adj.完整的,镣底的communication n.通镣～镣～达交通competitive a.镣的争,比镣的comparison n. 比镣 , 镣照～比似completely adv.完整地,镣底地community n.社区会～社～公社complain vi.诉苦,拆苦～指控compete vi.比镣～镣～镣争抗complex a. 镣合的～镣镣的 company n. 企业complaint n.疾病,病痛～主镣complicate vt.使镣镣～使堕入concerned a.镣心的concentration n.集中～镣注～镣镣conclusion n.镣镣,推镣～镣尾complicated v.使镣镣化,使杂乱～adj. 镣的懂 , 镣解的～镣镣的concerning prep.镣于concept n.观点,镣念,镣想concrete n.混凝土～详细物computer n.镣算机,镣镣concert n.音镣～会会演奏concern n. 镣心 , 牵挂～镣系condition n.条状况件～concentrate vt.&vi., 提conclude vt.&vi.推测出,判定confident n.确信的,自信的confusion n.杂乱乱～～混杂conduct n.止,行～指conflict n.～争冲争突～斗confidently ad.自信地～有信心地congress n.大会国会～,会conference n.会,会confront vt.使面～使confine vt.限制～禁connect vt.接,～系confidence n.私房,奥密,机密confuse vt.使杂乱,混杂confirm vt., 必定～赞同connection n.接,系～性consider vt.考～把...看作construct vt.建筑～建～修建conscious a.意到的～存心的consist vi.由⋯成～在于considerable a.相大当的～重要的construction n.建(不行数名)～建造～建筑～建筑物～～构作(法)～修建～解 , 工程～造构consequence n. 果 , 结果constant a.常的～永久的considerably ad.十分地～相当地consult vt.conservative a.守旧的n.守旧的人constantly adv.常地～不停地～不地 ,a. 常地consideration n.考,思虑～～体照～原由～～体研究 , ～ , 酬～原由～需考到的事 , 心consumer n. 消者 , 用context n.上下文～来脉去contemporary a.今世的,同代的continuously adv.不停地～地,持地contact vt.使接触与～⋯系continent n.大～洲content n.内容,目～容量contract n.契,合同～婚contain vt.包含,容～等于continue vt., ～延长contest vt.争,争取～contrast n.照～殊差～比～反差,比度～ vt.使比～使与与⋯比～使⋯照 vi.形成比～比(侧重于相异)container n.容器～集装箱continuous adj.的～持的～不断的 , 不的～断断延的～不的cook vi.烹,煮n.厨contribute vt.捐赠,捐助～投稿conversation n.镣会,非正式会镣convenient a.便利的～近便的cooker n.炊具,镣厨contribution n.镣献convert v.镣镣,改镣,镣镣～使镣镣～使改镣～镣更～镣镣 , 改镣崇奉～ n.改镣崇奉者convention n.镣俗,镣例～公镣,(镣等俘)镣定～镣～会常镣 , 契镣cookie n.小甜镣control vt.&n.控制～支配convince vt.使确信,使服气conventional a.一般的～镣镣的cooking n.烹镣～烹镣用的controlled a.受控制的,受操镣的core n. 果镣的心 , 核心cough n. & v. 咳嗽～咳cool vi.&vt.( 使) 凉爽, 冷却cost vi. 镣( 多少镣 ) n. 成本corner n. 角～ ( 街道) 拐角could aux.v.(can 的镣去式 )cope vi. 镣付, 镣付cottage n.村舍,小屋correct a.正确的vt.镣正council n.理事会,委镣会copy vt.抄录n.副本cotton n.棉～棉镣～棉布correctly adv.正地确当～恰地～adj.正地确当～恰地count vt.～镣数数county n.英国的郡,美的镣国covered adj.覆盖的counter n.柜台court n.法院,法庭～庭院couple n.一镣～夫镣covering n.覆盖(物)～套,～罩adj.包含的 country n.国家,领土～镣村cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)courage n. 勇气 , 胆子 , 镣胆cow n. 母牛 , 牛奶 countryside n.镣下,镣村cover vt.盖,包含n.盖子course n. 镣程～镣程～一道菜crack n.裂镣,裂镣vi.爆裂creature n.生物,镣物,牲畜crazy a.镣狂的,荒诞的crisis n.危机～生死之镣cracked adj.有裂镣的～碎的～粗镣credit n.信誉镣款～信誉cream n. 奶油 , 乳脂～奶油色crisp a.脆的～卷曲的craft n.工镣～手镣,行镣crime n.罪,罪状～犯法create vt. 镣造～惹起, 镣生criterion n. 镣准 , 准镣, 尺度crash n. ( 镣倒下的 ) 镣～啦声碰撞～镣毁～镣隆声 , 撞镣～声起重机 , 镣 vi.碰撞,镣落～撞坏 , 摔坏 , 镣碎～撞碎～ v. 破碎 , 爆裂～镣出爆裂声～镣落 , 镣毁criminal n.犯人,犯人,刑事犯crush vt.镣碎,碾碎～镣镣critical a.决定性的～批镣的crown n. 王冠 , 冕～花冠cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿镣cry vi.哭～叫唤criticism n.批镣～批评～镣镣crucial a.至镣重要的crowd n. 群～大众伙～一人cultural adj.文化上的～文化的criticize vt.&vi.批镣～镣镣cruel a.残忍的,残忍的crowded adj.镣镣～充(镣)镣了的～镣镣的n.镣镣的 , 密集的culture n.文化,文明～镣教crop n.庄稼～收成cure vt.医治～除去n.治愈curtain n.(窗、镣)～帘幕cup vt.使成杯形curly a.卷曲的～有卷毛的curious adj.稀罕的,奇妙的curve n.曲镣～弯vt.弄弯cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱橱～食current a.目前的～通用的curiously adv.好奇地～稀罕异异地custom n. 镣镣 , 镣俗～海镣 curb n.镣勒～勒镣镣～条路镣～路的镣镣～克制物～ v. 束镣～克制～控制 , 遏止 , 克制镣外交易currently adv.目前,宽泛地～目前,普遍地～镣在curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷镣customer n. 镣客 , 主镣damp a. 湿润的 , 有的湿气dad n.( 口镣 ) 爸爸 , 爹爹danger n. 危镣 customs a.海镣的～定做的(衣)～n. 海镣～镣～镣镣税税税税口海镣～镣口dance vi.跳舞～镣晃n.舞daily a.每天的n.日镣dangerous adj.危镣的cut vt.切～割～砍dancer n. 舞者 ;舞女; (镣镣的)舞蹈家damage vt. 镣害 , 破坏 n. 镣害dare v.aux.敢～敢于cycle n.自行镣,循镣dancing n.舞蹈dark adj.黑暗的deal vi.做镣镣～镣付day n.( 一) 天, 日间 , 白日debt n. 镣, 镣镣 , 欠镣 data n. 据数 ;镣料dear adj.镣的昂,高价的dead adj. 死的decade n. 十年 , 十年期 date n. 日期death n. 死, 死亡～镣亡deaf adj.镣的decay vt.使腐败,使腐镣daughter n.女儿debate n.,vt.&vi.镣～镣镣争deeply adv.深深地～深切地December n. 十二月decorative a.的～装装可作的decline vt.下～偏斜～衰败defeat n.～失decide vi.&vt.下心决决～定decrease v.减少,降低,短～减减小～弱～ n.减少,减小decorate vt.装,装璜,修defence n. 防守～防～decision n.决定,抉择信心～果～判,决～判断 , 决抉择策～deep adj. 深的decoration n.装,装品defend vt.保,防守declare vt.断声言～明～表示definition n.定,解～～定界～解～限制～明确确～ , 清楚度～界线～ (廓等 ) 清楚, 定delighted adj.大喜～高的,惊喜的～喜的 define vt.⋯下定～限制deliberately adv.仔考地,成心地～慎地 , 慎从重地～容地～存心地degree n. 程度～度～学位deliver vt.投,送交～表definite a.明确的～必定的delicate a.的～易碎的delay vt.推～耽～延delivery n.投～交托～临盆～送,definitely adv.必定,必定地～一定地 , 述～送交～交～送～交, 送 , 明确地～delight n.快deliberate a.沉思熟的～的慎demand vt.要求～需要～～～v.求～～需要～ n.需要～求,需求deposit vt.使积淀～寄存department n.部,司,局,, 系derive vt.获得～获得～来来自～由～(from) 出～发源于～追⋯的发源, 派生 , 引出～ vi. 发源～由来 , 衍生 demonstrate vt. 明～～显露depress vt.使沮～按下departure n.离,出,出发describe vt.形容～描绘,描dentist n.牙科医生depressed adj.郁郁不～情低沉的～低沉条的～的depend vi.依赖description n.描绘,形容～deny vt.否认～拒相信depth n. 深度～深沉～深design vt.n. ～destruction n.损坏,, 消 desert vt.～擅弃离(守) desperately adv.望地,孤注一地～拼命地～令人望地desire vt.相望～要求n.梦想detail n.～枝～零件～碎, 小事～情～况元件 , 情～述～事 vt. 述 , deserted adj. 被人的～的弃弃 , 荒无～明的～无人的～无人居住的despite prep.只管～不论,不～听凭～n.蔑desk n. 桌 , 公桌detailed adj.的,的～的尽deserve vt.受,得destroy vt.损坏～消～打破desperate adj.什也不的～拼命的～望的～不全部的～紧急的～令人望的determination n.决决确心～定～定devoted adj.忠的～心的～献身于⋯的development n.展～～生～展,影～研制dictionary n.典,词典determine vt.决决定～明～心diagram n. 解 , 表 ,device n.器材,装置～die vi.死determined adj.的决,有决确心的～定的～毅然的diamond n. 金石 , 石～菱形devote vt.⋯将献奉,致力于diet n.食,食品develop vt.使(色等)diary n.日,日簿difference n.差镣～差～分歧direction n.方向,方向～指镣difficulty a.困镣～镣事～窘境dirty a.镣的～下贱的different adj.不一样的directly ad.直接地～马上dinner n.正餐(午镣或镣镣)disabled adj.镣的～残严禁的,镣镣的～n.残疾人 differently adv.不一样地～有差镣地director n.指镣者～理事～镣演direct vt.指镣disadvantage n.不利,不利地位difficult a.困镣的～镣镣付的dirt n.镣,土～镣物,镣垢disappoint vt.使绝望,使受挫折disc n.镣镣,唱片disagree vi.意镣不一样～不一致disapproval n.不镣成～不镣意disappointed adj.绝望的～镣镣的discipline n. 镣律～镣镣vt. 镣镣disagreement n. 不一致～镣争disapprove vt.vi. 不镣成disappointing a.令人绝望的discount n.折扣扣～打折镣disappear vi.消逝,消逝disaster n.镣灾,镣害～天灾disappointment n.绝望～沮镣discover vt.镣镣～裸露,镣示disease n.疾病dismiss vt.打镣走～镣除discovery n.镣镣～被镣镣的事物dishonest a.不镣镣的disgust n.镣镣,憎镣display vt.镣列,展镣～镣示discuss vt.镣镣,镣镣～镣述disk n.镣镣,唱片～磁镣disgusting a.令人作镣的～令人镣镣的dissolve vt.排除(婚镣等)discussion n.镣镣,镣镣～镣述dislike vt.&n.不喜镣,镣镣dish n.镣,～碟一道菜distance n. 距离～镣镣district n. 区, 行政区区～地doctor n. 医生 , 镣医～博士distinguish vt. 镣区,辨镣, 镣镣division n. 分, 分派～除法disturb vt. 打镣 , 镣～乱乱弄document n. 公函 , 文件～镣件distribute vt. 分镣 , 分送～散布divorce n. 离婚,离异vi. 离婚disturbing a. 令人不安的～令人担忧的 dollar n. 元( 美镣镣镣国位)distribution n. 分镣 , 分派～散布do v. 做divide vt.分～分派～分镣domestic a.本的国～家庭的downward adv. 向下～ ...以下doubt n. 镣疑～疑镣 vt.镣疑drag vt.拖,拉～拖曳dominate vt.镣治,支配,控制downwards adv.向下,以下down ad. 向下 , 在下边drama n. 一出镣镣 , 镣本 door n. 镣dozen n. 一打 , 十二个downstairs adv.往下楼adj.楼下的dramatic a. 惹人注视的 , 镣镣的 double adj. 两倍的～的双draft n. 底稿～镣票 vt. 草拟dramatically ad.镣镣性地～镣著地drive vt.&vi.镣赶～镣镣dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想drugstore n. (美镣国俗)镣镣店～零食店draw vt.&vi.拉～镣～引出driver n.镣镣镣,司机dress n.衣服～镣衣裙drum n. 鼓～鼓状物 , 镣桶 drawer n. 抽镣drop vt.使落下～降低drink vt.镣vi.喝n.镣料drunk a. 醉的～沉醉的 drawing n. 镣画 , 素描～镣镣drug n. 镣, 镣物 , 镣材dry vt.使干vi.镣干dying a.弥留的～镣镣的during prep.在...的期镣earn vt.镣得,镣得～镣得due a.镣期的～镣镣的each pron. 各, 各自 a. 各dust n.垃圾,镣品,灰镣earth n.地球dull a.乏味的～不镣明的ear n. 耳镣～力听 , 镣听duty n.镣镣～镣任ease n. 安适 , 熟镣 , 镣易 dump vt. 镣卸 , 镣倒～镣镣early adv.早easily ad.简单地～舒坦的edge n. 镣镣～镣eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃镣educated adj.受镣育的教east n.镣,镣方adj.镣方的edition n.版,版本,版次economic adj.镣镣的～镣镣的学education n.育教～镣镣～育教课eastern a.镣方的～朝镣的editor n.镣镣,镣者,校镣者economy n. 镣镣～镣镣 , 镣省effect n. 镣果～影响～成效 easy adj. 简单educate vt. 育教～培镣～镣镣efficiently ad. 有效地～能镣任地election n. 镣镣 , 镣镣镣～镣当 effective a. 有效的～有影响的elbow vt. 用肘镣 , 镣镣effort n. 努力～努力的成就electric a. 镣的 , 镣镣的 effectively adv. 有效地elderly a. 镣了中年的 , 稍老的egg n. 蛋electrical a. 镣的 , 镣科的气学 efficient a. 效率高的 , 有能力的elect vt.镣镣,推镣～镣镣either conj.或许,要镣electricity n.镣,镣～镣学流elevator n.镣梯～起落机embarrassment n.困镣,阻挡,窘迫electronic a.镣子的embarrass vt.使镣镣～使镣镣化else adj.镣的adv.外另emerge vi. 出镣 , 涌镣～冒出 elegant a.(镣止、服镣)精致的embarrassed a.窘况,镣尬elsewhere ad.在镣镣,向镣镣emergency n. 镣急状况 , 突然事件 element n. 元素～因素～成分embarrassing adj.令人镣镣的～令人镣尬的email n.镣子镣件emotion n. 感情～情镣～激镣emphasize vt.强镣,侧重enable vt.使能镣,使可能emotional a.感情的,情镣的employer n. 雇用者 , 雇主empire n. 帝国encounter vt.遭受,碰到n.遭受emotionally ad.感情上employment n. 工镣～聘任～使用employ vi.聘任～用～使忙于encourage vt.鼓舞,支持,助镣emphasis n.强镣,重点,重要性empty a. 空的～空洞的employee n. 受雇者 , 雇 , 雇工encouragement n.鼓舞,激励,励energy n. 活力～精力～能enjoyable a.可享受的,令人快乐的end n.目,目的engineer n.工程,技engage vt. 使事从于～聘任enjoyment n. 享～欣 ending n. 尾 , 局～死亡engineering n.工程,工程学engaged adj.占用的,从事⋯的enormous a. 巨大的 , 大的 enemy n. 人～仇～兵enjoy vt.享受～欣,喜engine n. 机 , 引擎～机enough adj. 足的 adv. 充分地enthusiasm n.情,心,忱entertain vt.使～款待entitle vt.把⋯称作enquiry v.enthusiastic a.情的,心的entertaining a.风趣的entrance n.进口～入～入ensure vt.保～保～予entire a.所有的,整个的entertainment n.款待,款待会entry n.进口～登～入enter vt.走,入～参加entirely adv.完整地～底地envelope n.信封error n.镣镣,镣镣～差镣equally adv.相等地,同样地～同镣～平等地～同镣地essential a.必需的,本镣的environment n.镣境,外界～镣镣escape n.&vi.逃跑equipment n. 镣～镣镣装essentially adj.本镣上,镣镣上～ad.本镣上 , 基本上～镣镣上 , 本来 environmental adj. 镣境的～镣境镣生的周镣的especially ad.特镣,特别,分外equivalent a.相等的～等量的establish vt.成立,镣立～确定equal a.相等的～同等的essay n. 短文 , 散文 , 小品文evening n.傍镣,镣上everywhere adv. 到镣 , 无镣哪里 estate n.房地镣～镣镣,镣镣every adj.每一,每个的event n.事件,大事～事镣evidence n.依据～镣据,镣人estimate vt.镣估,镣价n.镣估everyone pron.每人,人人eventually ad.镣于～最后evil adj.邪镣的n.罪镣even adv.甚至,即便everything pron.每件事,每镣镣西ever adv. 曾镣exact a.确切实的～精的exam n. ( 口 ) 考～ , ～ (exam,examination) 考exchange vt.交～沟通n.交exactly adv.切实地,恰好正是excellent adj.极好的,秀的examination n.～考excite vt.使～使激exaggerate vt.&vi.夸张,夸except prep.除...以外examine vt.～察excited adj.的～激动的～激的exaggerated adj.言其辞的exception n.例外,除外example n. 例子～榜excitement n.刺激,exhibition n.展executive n.理,董事expand vt.大～使膨exciting adv. & adj.激人心的～adj.令人的～令人激的～使激的～的～令人振的exist vi.存在～生计exercise n.expect vt.猜想,exclude vt.把⋯清除在外existence n.存在,在～生计exhibit vt.示～列,展expectation n. 期望 , 希望 , 期 excuse n. 藉口～托词exit n. 出口～退 vi. 退出expected a.镣期的,期望的explain vt.&vi.解镣,镣明experienced adj.有镣镣的～老镣的～熟镣的explosion n.爆炸,爆镣,炸裂expense n.消镣～花镣explanation n.解镣,镣明～镣解experiment n.镣镣～镣镣export vt.镣出,出口～运走expensive adj.镣的昂explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸expert n.镣家a.熟镣的expose vt.使裸露～揭穿experience n.镣镣,感觉～镣镣explore vt.&vi.探镣,探究express vt.表示n.快镣,快镣extraordinary a.非同镣常的,特镣的extensive a.镣的～广宽泛的face n.镣expression n.镣句～表达～表情extreme n. 极端不一样的性镣extent n.广度～范镣～程度facility n.镣镣～简单～便利extend vt.延镣～镣大～致extremely ad.极端,极其,特别extra a.镣外的ad.特镣地fact n.事镣～镣镣extension n.延镣部分～伸展eye n. 眼睛～眼力～镣镣力faithfully adv.忠镣地～镣镣地～忠镣地factor n.因素～因子,系数fairly ad.相当～公正地faint adj.黯淡的～轻微的fall n.&vi.落下～摔倒factory n.工厂,制造厂faith n.相信,信心～崇奉faintly ad.轻轻地～不明镣的～轻微地,镣弱无力的false a.不镣的～镣造的真fail vi.失镣faithful a.忠镣的～如镣的fair adj.(镣镣)金色的fame n. 名誉 , 名誉 failure n.失镣～失镣的人fan n. 扇子fashion n.镣子,方式～镣尚familiar a.熟习的～唐突的farmer n.镣民,镣夫～镣镣主fancy n.想象力～镣想～镣好fashionable a.流行的,镣的髦family n.家,家庭farming n.镣事～耕种～镣镣,镣植镣～耕作～ n. & a.镣镣(的)far adj.镣的adv.镣地fast adv.快地adj.快的famous adj.有名的farther ad.更镣地a.更镣的farm n. 镣镣fasten vt.&vi.扎扣牢～住fault n.弊端～镣失～故障federal a.镣邦的～镣盟的fat adj.肥胖的feather n.羽毛～翎毛～羽状物favour n.好感～同～恩泽fee n., 酬劳～金 father n.父feature n.特点,特点～相貌favourite a.特受喜的feed vt.喂() vi.吃料faucet n.水February n.二月fear n.害～怕担忧vt.惧怕feel vi.有知vt.触,摸fever n., ～狂fence n.fighting a.斗的feeling n.感情～感,知few a. 很数少的～少的festival n.日～音figure n.数字～外形～人物fellow n.人,家伙伙～伴field n.地,田地fetch vt.拿～来来,接去file n.档案vt.把⋯档female n.雌性的物～女子fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fill vt.装,盛～占fine adj.好的adv.很好,妙finance vt.供给金finished adj.制成的～束的～精致的～达成的 film n.影finely ad. 精镣地 , 美好地financial a. 镣政的 , 金融的fire n. 火～火灾 vi. 镣火 final a. 最后的～决定性的finger n. 手指find v. 到～镣镣找firm n. 商行 , 商号 , 企业 finally ad. 最后～不行改正的finish vt. 达成 , 镣束 n. 镣束flat a. 平的 , 扁平的 firmly adv. 镣镣地～镣定地～紧紧地～镣固地～镣定地～坚固地 , 毅然地 , 固定地flag n.旗fit vt.&vi.适合,称身flavour n.味,滋味～镣味first num.第一flame vi.镣火焰vt.点燃fix vt.使固定～决定flesh n.肉～肉体fish n.镣肉～镣flash vi.(火焰等)一镣,镣亮fixed adj.镣的～决固定的,已定确的～确定了的～不镣的flight n.航班～镣行～逃跑fishing n.镣镣,捕镣～镣镣～镣镣flour n.面粉,粉～粉状物镣follow vt.跟从;(镣镣等)接着float vi.飘荡vt.使飘荡fly v.镣跑,逃跑,消逝flow vi.流,流镣following adj.接着的～以下的～以下的～其次的～在⋯此后 n. 下一个 flood n. 洪水 vt. 吞没 focus vi. 聚焦 , 注 n. 焦点flower n.花,花卉～花food n. 食品 floor n.地板～楼fold vt.折叠～合n.褶flu n.流行性感冒foot n.足～脚～英尺～最下部～底部forecast n.,vt.示form vt.(使)成,成立football n.足球比～足球forget vt.忘,忘foreign adj.外的～外的～无的国来～外的～外的～国来 (to) 使系的～异的, 陌生的formal a.正式的～上的礼for prep.forgive vt.原,恕,恕forest n.丛林formally ad.形式地,正式地～adj.正式的 force vt.迫,迫使fork n.叉～餐叉forever ad.永,是,总是former a.在前的n.前者frame n. 框架 , 框构子～架forward adv.向前,前freeze vi.～vt.使冰formerly ad.以前,以前。

牛津3000词汇表(同名9750)

牛津3000词汇表(同名9750)牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..) answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物) anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv. 副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi. 居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈, cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币) cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj. 难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式) council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守) deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭) direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等) distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. & a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费,酬金；赏金feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情；感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧；狂热few a.很少的；少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a. 战斗的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档fill vt.装满,盛满；占满film n.电影final a.最后的；决定性的finally ad.最后；不可更改的finance vt.提供资金financial a.财政的,金融的find v.找到；发现fine adj.好的adv.很好,妙finely ad. 精细地,美好地finger n.手指finish vt.完成,结束n.结束finished adj. 制成的；结束的；精致的；完成的fire n.火；火灾vi.开火firm n.商行,商号,公司firmly adv. 紧紧地；坚定地；牢牢地；坚固地；稳定地；牢固地,断然地,固定地。

牛津3000,核心词汇

The Oxford 3000™ by CEFR level The Oxford 3000 is the list of the 3000 most important words to learn in English, from A1 to B2 level.A1a, an indefinite article about prep., adv. above prep., adv. across prep., adv. action n.activity n.actor n.actress n.add v.address n.adult n.advice n.afraid adj.after prep. afternoon n. again adv.age n.ago adv.agree v.air n.airport n.all det., pron.also adv.always adv. amazing adj.and conj.angry adj.animal n. another det./pron. answer n., v.any det., pron. anyone pron. anything pron. apartment n. apple n.April n.area n.arm n.around prep., adv. arrive v.art n.article n.artist n.as prep.ask v.at prep.August n.aunt n.autumn n.away adv.baby n.back n., adv.bad adj.bag n.ball n.banana n.band n.bank (money) n. bath n.bathroom n.be v., auxiliary v.beach n.beautiful adj.because conj.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beer n.before prep.begin v.beginning n.behind prep., adv.believe v.below adv., prep.best adj.better adj.between prep.bicycle n.big adj.bike n.bill n.bird n.birthday n.black adj., n.blog n.blonde adj.blue adj., n.boat n.body n.book n.boot n.bored adj.boring adj.born v.both det./pron.bottle n.box n.boy n.boyfriend n.bread n.break v., n.breakfast n.bring v.brother n.brown adj., n.build v.building n.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter n.buy v.by prep.bye exclam.cafe n.cake n.call v., n.camera n.can1 modal v.cannot modal v.capital n., adj.car n.card n.career n.carrot n.carry v.cat n.CD n.cent n.centre n.century n.chair n.change v., n.chart n.cheap adj.check v.cheese n.chicken n.child n.chocolate n.choose v.cinema n.city n.class n.classroom n.clean adj., v.climb v.clock n.close1 v.clothes n.club n.coat n.coffee n.cold adj., n.college n.colour n.come v.common adj.company n.compare v.complete adj., v.computer n.concert n.conversation n.cook v.cooking n.cool adj.correct adj., v.cost n., v.could modal v.country n.course n.cousin n.cow n.cream n.create v.culture n.cup n.customer n.cut v.dad n.dance n., v.dancer n.dancing n.dangerous adj.dark adj.date n.daughter n.day n.dear adj.December n.decide v.delicious adj.describe v.description n.design n., v.desk n.detail n.dialogue n.dictionary n.die v.diet n.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.dinner n.dirty adj.discuss v.dish n.do1 v., auxiliary v.doctor n.dog n.dollar n.door n.down adv., prep.downstairs adv.draw v.dress n., v.drink n., v.drive v.driver n.during prep.DVD n.each det./pron./adv.ear n.early adj., adv.east n., adj., adv.easy adj.eat v.egg n.eight numbereighteen numbereighty numberelephant n.eleven numberelse adv.email n., v.end n., v.enjoy v.enough det., pron., adv.euro n.even adv. evening n.event n.ever adv.every det. everybody pron. everyone pron. everything pron. exam n.example n. excited adj. exciting adj. exercise n., v. expensive adj. explain v.extra adj.eye n.face n.fact n.fall v.false adj.family n., adj. famous adj. fantastic adj.far adv.farm n.farmer n.fast adj., adv.fat adj.father n. favourite adj., n. February n.feel v.feeling n.festival n.few det./adj., pron. fifteen numberfifth numberfifty numberfill v.film n.final adj.find v.fine adj.finish v.fire n.first det./number, adv. fish n.five numberflat n.flight n.floor n.flower n.fly v.follow v.food n.foot n.football n.for prep.forget v.form n., v.forty numberfour number fourteen number fourth numberfree adj.Friday n.friend n.friendly adj.from prep.front n., adj.fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.game n.garden n.geography n.get v.girl n.girlfriend n.give v.glass n.go v.good adj.goodbye exclam./n.grandfather n.grandmother n.grandparent n.great adj.green adj., n.grey adj., n.group n.grow v.guess v., n.guitar n.gym n.hair n.half n., det./pron.hand n.happen v.happy adj.hard adj., adv.hat n.hate v.have v.have to modal v.he pron.head n.health n.healthy adj.hear v.hello exclam./n.help v., n.her pron., det.here adv.hey exclam.hi exclam.high adj.him pron.his det.history n.hobby n.holiday n.home n., adv.homework n.hope v.horse n.hospital n.hot adj.hotel n.hour n.house n.how adv.however adv.hundred numberhungry adj.husband n.I pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.if conj.imagine v.important adj.improve v.in prep., adv.include v.information n.interest n., v.interested adj.interesting adj.internet n.interview n., v.into prep.introduce v.island n.it pron.its det.jacket n.January n.jeans n.job n.join v.journey n.juice n.July n.June n.just adv.keep v.key n., adj.kilometre n.kind (type) n.kitchen n.know v.land n.language n.large adj.last1 (final) det.late adj., adv.later adv.laugh v., n.learn v.leave v.left adj., adv., n.leg n.lesson n.let v.letter n.library n.lie1 v.life n.light (from the sun/a lamp) n.,adj.like (similar) prep.like (find sb/sth pleasant) v.line n.lion n.list n., v.listen v.little adj., det./pron.live1 v.local adj.long1 adj., adv.look v.lose v.lot pron., det., adv.love n., v.lunch n.machine n.magazine n.main adj.make v.man n.many det./pron.map n.March n.market n.married adj.match (contest/correspond) n., v.May n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean v.meaning n.meat n.meet v.meeting n.member n.menu n.message n.metre n.midnight n.mile n.milk n.million numberminute1 n.miss v.mistake n.model n.modern adj.moment n.Monday n.money n.month n.more det./pron., adv.morning n.most det./pron., adv.mother n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movie n.much det./pron., adv.mum n.museum n.music n.must modal v.my det.name n., v.natural adj.near prep., adj., adv.need v.negative adj.neighbour n.never adv.new adj.news n.newspaper n.next adj., adv.next to prep.nice adj.night n.nine numbernineteen numberninety numberno exclam., det.no one pron.nobody pron.north n., adj., adv.nose n.not adv.note n.nothing pron. November n.now adv.number n.nurse n.object n.o’clock adv.October n.of prep.off adv., prep.office n.often adv.oh exclam.OK exclam., adj./adv.old adj.on prep., adv.once adv.one number/det., pron. onion n.online adj., adv.only adj., adv.open adj., v.opinion n.opposite adj., n., prep., adv. or conj.orange n., adj.order n., v.other adj./pron.our det.out adv./prep.outside adv.over prep., adv.own adj./pron.page n.paint v., n.painting n.pair n.paper n.paragraph n.parent n.park n., v.part n.partner n.party n.passport n.past adj., n., prep.pay v.pen n.pencil n.people n.pepper n.perfect adj.period n.person n.personal adj.phone n., v.photo n.photograph n.phrase n.piano n.picture n.piece n.pig n.pink adj., n.place n.plan n., v.plane n.plant n.play v., n.player n.please exclam.point n.police n.policeman n.pool n.poor adj.popular adj.positive adj.possible adj.post n., v.potato n.pound n.practice n.practise v.prefer v.prepare v.present adj., n.pretty adj., adv.price n.probably adv.problem n.product n.programme n.project n.purple adj., n.put v.quarter n.question n.quick adj.quickly adv.quiet adj.quite adv.radio n.rain n., v.read v.reader n.reading n.ready adj.real adj.really adv.reason n.red adj., n.relax v.remember v.repeat v.report n.restaurant n.result n.return v., n.rice n.rich adj.ride v.right adj., adv., n.river n.road n.room n.routine n.rule n.run v.sad adj.salad n.salt n.same adj., pron., adv.sandwich n.Saturday n.say v.school n.science n.scientist n.sea n.second1 (next after the first) det./numbersecond1 (unit of time) n.section n.see v.sell v.send v.sentence n.September n.seven numberseventeen numberseventy numbershare v.she pron.sheep n.shirt n.shoe n.shop n., v.shopping n.short adj.should modal v.show v., n.shower n.sick adj.similar adj.sing v.singer n.sister n.sit v.situation n.six numbersixteen numbersixty numberskill n.skirt n.sleep v.slow adj.small adj.snake n.snow n., v.so adv., conj.some det., pron.somebody pron.someone pron.something pron.sometimes adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj., exclam.sound n., v.soup n.south n., adj., adv.space n.speak v.special adj.spell v.spelling n.spend v.sport n.spring n.stand v.star n.start v.statement n.station n.stay v.still adv.stop v., n.story n.street n.strong adj.student n.study n., v.style n.subject n.success n.sugar n.summer n.sun n.Sunday n.supermarket n.sure adj.sweater n.swim v.swimming n.table n.take v.talk v.tall adj.taxi n.tea n.teach v.teacher n.team n.teenager n.telephone n., v.television n.tell v.ten numbertennis n.terrible adj.test n., v.text n.than conj.thank v.thanks exclam., n.that det., pron., conj.the definite articletheatre n.their det.them pron.then adv.there adv.they pron.thing n.think v.third numberthirsty adj.thirteen numberthirty numberthis det./pron.thousand numberthree numberthrough prep., adv.Thursday n.ticket n.time n.tired adj.title n.to prep., infinitive markertoday adv., n.together adv.toilet n.tomato n. tomorrow adv., n. tonight adv., n.too adv.tooth n.topic n.tourist n.town n.traffic n.train n.travel v., n.tree n.trip n.trousers n.true adj.try v.T-shirt n.Tuesday n.turn v., n.TV n.twelve number twenty numbertwice adv.two numbertype n.umbrella n.uncle n.under prep., adv. understand v. university n.until conj./prep.up adv., prep. upstairs adv.us pron.use v.useful adj.usually adv. vacation n. vegetable n.very adv.video n.village n.visit v., n.visitor n.wait v.waiter n.wake v.walk v., n.wall n.want v.warm adj.wash v.watch v., n.water n.way n.we pron.wear v.weather n.website n. Wednesday n.week n.weekend n. welcome exclam., v., adj. well adv., adj., exclam. west n., adj., adv.what pron./det.when adv., pron., conj. where adv., conj. which pron./det. white adj., n.who pron.why adv.wife n.will modal v.win v.window n.wine n.winter n.with prep.without prep.woman n.wonderful adj.word n.work v., n.worker n.world n.would modal v.write v.writer n.writing n.wrong adj.yeah exclam.year n.yellow adj., n.yes exclam.yesterday adv., n.you pron.young adj.your det.yourself pron.A2ability n.able adj.abroad adv.accept v.accident n.according to prep.achieve v.act v.active adj.actually adv.adult adj.advantage n.adventure n.advertise v.advertisement n.advertising n.affect v.after conj., adv.against prep.ah exclam.airline n.alive adj.all adv.all right adj./adv., exclam.allow v.almost adv.alone adj./adv.along prep., adv.already adv.alternative n.although conj.among prep.amount n.ancient adj.angrily adv.ankle n.any adv.anybody pron.any more adv.anyway adv.anywhere adv., pron.app n.appear v.appearance n.apply v.architect n.architecture n.argue v.argument n.army n.arrange v.arrangement n.as adv., conj.asleep adj.assistant n., adj.athlete n.attack n., v.attend v.attention n., exclam.attractive adj.audience n.author n.available adj.average adj., n.avoid v.award n.awful adj.back adj.background n.badly adv.bar n.baseball n.based adj.basketball n.bean n.bear (animal) n.beat v.beef n.before conj., adv.behave v.behaviour n.belong v.belt n.benefit n.best adv., n.better adv.between adv.billion numberbin n.biology n.birth n.biscuit n.bit n.blank adj., n.blood n.blow v.board n.boil v.bone n.book v.borrow v.boss n.bottom n., adj.bowl n.brain n.bridge n.bright adj.brilliant adj.broken adj.brush v., n.burn v.businessman n.button n.camp n., v.camping n.can2 n.care n., v.careful adj.carefully adv.carpet n.cartoon n.case n.cash n.castle n.catch v.cause n., v.celebrate v.celebrity n.certain adj.certainly adv.chance n.character n.charity n.chat v., n.check n.chef n.chemistry n.chip n.choice n.church n.cigarette n.circle n., v.classical adj.clear adj.clearly adv.clever adj.climate n.close2 adj.closed adj.clothing n.cloud n.coach n.coast n.code n.colleague n.collect v.column n.comedy n.comfortable adj.comment n.communicate v.community n.compete v.competition n.complain v.completely adv.condition n.conference n.connect v.connected adj.consider v.contain v.context n.continent n.continue v.control n., v.cook n.cooker n.copy n., v.corner n.correctly adv.count v.couple n.cover v.crazy adj.creative adj.credit n.crime n.criminal n.cross v., n.crowd n.crowded adj.cry v.cupboard n.curly adj.cycle n., v.daily adj.danger n.dark n.data n.dead adj.deal v.dear exclam.death n.decision n.deep adj.definitely adv. degree n.dentist n. department n. depend v.desert n.designer n.destroy v.detective n. develop v.device n.diary n.differently adv. digital adj.direct adj.direction n.director n.disagree v. disappear v. disaster n.discover v. discovery n. discussion n. disease n.distance n. divorced adj. document n.double adj., det., pron., v. download v., n. downstairs adj. drama n.drawing n.dream n., v.drive n.driving n.drop v.drug n.dry adj., v.earn v.earth n.easily adv.education n.effect n.either det./pron., adv.electric adj.electrical adj.electricity n.electronic adj.employ v.employee n.employer n.empty adj.ending n.energy n.engine n.engineer n.enormous adj.enter v.environment n.equipment n.error n.especially adv.essay n.everyday adj.everywhere adv.evidence n.exact adj.exactly adv.excellent adj.except prep.exist v.expect v.experience n.experiment n.expert n.,adj.explanation n.express v.expression n.extreme adj.extremely adv.factor n.factory n.fail v.fair adj.fall n.fan n.farm v.farming n.fashion n.fat n.fear n.feature n.feed v.female adj., n.fiction n.field n.fight v., n.figure n.film v.final n.finally adv.finger n.finish n.first n.firstly adv.fish v.fishing n.fit v., adj.fix v.flat adj.flu n.fly n.flying n., adj.focus v., n.following adj.foreign adj.forest n.fork n.formal adj.fortunately adv.forward adv.free adv.fresh adj.fridge n.frog n.fun adj.furniture n.further adj.future adj.gallery n.gap n.gas n.gate n.general adj.gift n.goal n.god n.gold n., adj.golf n.good n.government n.grass n.greet v.ground n.guest n.guide n., v.gun n.guy n.habit n.half adv.hall n.happily adv.have auxiliary v.headache n.heart n.heat n., v.heavy adj.height n.helpful adj.hero n.hers pron.herself pron.hide v.high adv.hill n.himself pron.his pron.hit v., n.hockey n.hold v.hole n.home adj.hope n.huge adj.human adj., n.hurt v., adj.ideal adj.identify v.ill adj.illness n.image n.immediately adv.impossible adj.included adj.including prep.increase v., n.incredible adj.independent adj.individual n., adj.industry n.informal adj.injury n.insect n.inside prep., adv., n., adj.instead adv.instruction n.instructor n.instrument n.intelligent adj.international adj.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invitation n.invite v.involve v.item n.itself pron.jam n.jazz n.jewellery n.joke n., v.journalist n.jump v., n.kid n.kill v.king n.knee n.knife n.knock v.knowledge n.lab n.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land v.laptop n.last1 (final) adv., n.last1 (taking time) v.later adj.laughter n.law n.lawyer n.lazy adj.lead1 v.leader n.learning n.least det./pron., adv.lecture n., v.lemon n.lend v.less det./pron., adv.level n.lifestyle n.lift v., n.light (from the sun/a lamp) v.light (not heavy) adj.likely adj.link n., v.listener n.little adv.lock v., n.look n.lorry n.lost adj.loud adj., adv.loudly adv.lovely adj.low adj., adv.luck n.lucky adj.mail n., v.major adj.male adj., n.manage v.manager n.manner n.mark v., n.marry v.material n. mathematics n.maths n.matter n., v.may modal v.media n.medical adj.medicine n.memory n.mention v.metal n.method n.middle n., adj.might modal v.mind n., v.mine (belongs to me) pron. mirror n.missing adj.mobile adj., n.monkey n.moon n.mostly adv. motorcycle n. movement n.musical adj.musician n.myself pron.narrow adj.national adj.nature n.nearly adv.necessary adj.neck n.need n.neither det./pron. nervous adj.network n.noise n.noisy adj.none pron.normal adj.normally adv.notice v., n.novel n.nowhere adv.number v.nut n.ocean n.offer v., n.officer n.oil n.onto prep.opportunity n.option n.ordinary adj.organization n.organize v.original adj.ourselves pron.outside prep., n., adj.oven n.own v.owner n.pack v.pain n.painter n.palace n.pants n.parking n.particular adj.pass v.passenger n.past adv.patient n.pattern n.pay n.peace n.penny n.per prep.per cent n., adj./adv.perform v.perhaps adv.permission n.personality n.pet n.petrol n.photograph v.physical adj.physics n.pick v.pilot n.planet n.plant v.plastic n., adj.plate n.platform n.please v.pleased adj.pocket n.polite adj.pollution n.pop n., adj.population n.position n.possession n.possibility n.poster n.power n.predict v.present v.president n.prevent v.print v.printer n.prison n.prize n.process n.produce v.professional adj.professor n.profile n.program n.progress n.promise v., n.pronounce v.protect v.provide v.pub n.public adj., n.publish v.pull v.purpose n.push v.quality n.quantity n.queen n.question v.quietly adv.race (competition) n., v.railway n.raise v.rate n.rather adv.reach v.react v.realize v.receive v.recent adj.recently adv.reception n.recipe n.recognize v.recommend v.record n., v.recording n.recycle v.reduce v.refer v.refuse1 v.region n.regular adj.relationship n.remove v.repair v.replace v.reply v., n.report v.reporter n.request n.research n., v.researcher n.respond v.response n.rest (remaining part) n.rest (sleep/relax) n., v.review n., v.ride n.ring1 n.ring2 v.rise v.rock (stone) n.rock (music) n.role n.roof n.round adj., adv., prep.route n.rubbish n.rude adj.run n.runner n.running n.sadly adv.safe adj.sail v.sailing n.salary n.sale n.sauce n.save v.scared adj.scary adj.scene n.schedule n.score v., n.screen n.search n., v.season n.seat n.second1 (next after the first) adv.secondly adv.secret adj., n.secretary n.seem v.sense n.separate adj.series n.serious adj.serve v.service n.several det./pron.shake v.shall modal v.shape n.sheet n.ship n.shoulder n.shout v., n.shut v., adj.side n.sign n., v.silver n., adj.simple adj.since prep., conj.singing n.single adj., n.sir n.site n.size n.ski v., adj., n.skiing n.skin n.sky n.sleep n.slowly adv.smell v., n.smile v., n.smoke n., v.smoking n.soap n.soccer n.social adj.society n.sock n.soft adj.soldier n.solution n.solve v.somewhere adv., pron.sort n.source n.speaker n.specific adj. speech n. speed n. spider n. spoon n. square adj., n. stage n.stair n.stamp n.star v.start n.state n.stay n.steal v.step n. stomach n. stone n.store n.storm n. straight adv., adj. strange adj. strategy n. stress n., v. structure n. stupid adj. succeed v. successful adj. such det./pron. suddenly adv. suggest v. suggestion n. suit n. support v., n. suppose v. sure adv. surprise n., v. surprised adj. surprising adj. survey n. sweet adj., n. symbol n. system n. tablet n.talk n.target n.task n.taste n., v. teaching n. technology n. teenage adj. temperature n. term n. themselves pron. thick adj.thief n.thin adj. thinking n. third n. thought n. throw v.tidy adj., v.tie v., n.tip n.tool n.top n., adj. touch v.tour n. tourism n. towards prep. towel n.tower n.toy n., adj.track n.tradition n.traditional adj.train v.trainer n.training n.transport n.traveller n.trouble n.truck n.twin n., adj.typical adj.underground adj., adv.understanding n.unfortunately adv.unhappy adj.uniform n.unit n.united adj.unusual adj.upstairs adj.use n.used to modal v.user n.usual adj.valley n.van n.variety n.vehicle n.view n.virus n.voice n.wait n.war n.wash n.washing n.wave n.weak adj.web n.wedding n.weight n.welcome n.wet adj.wheel n.while conj.whole adj.whose det./pron.wide adj.wild adj.wind1 n.winner n.wish v., n.wood n.wooden adj.working adj.worried adj.worry v.worse adj.worst adj.wow exclam.yet adv.yours pron.zero numberB1absolutely adv.academic adj.access n., v.accommodation n.account n.achievement n.act n.ad n.addition n.admire v.admit v.advanced adj.advise v.afford v.age v.aged adj.agent n.agreement n.ahead adv.aim v., n.alarm n.album n.alcohol n.alcoholic adj.alternative adj.amazed adj.ambition n.ambitious adj.analyse v.analysis n.announce v.announcement n.annoy v.annoyed adj.annoying adj.apart adv.apologize v.application n.appointment n.appreciate v.approximately adv.arrest v., n.arrival n.assignment n.assist v.atmosphere n.attach v.attitude n.attract v.attraction n.authority n.average v.award v.aware adj.backwards adv.bake v.balance n., v.ban v., n.bank (river) n.base n., v.basic adj.basis n.battery n.battle n.beauty n.bee n.belief n.bell n.bend v., n.benefit v.better n.bite v., n.block n., v.board v.bomb n., v.border n.bother v.branch n.brand n., v.brave adj.breath n.breathe v.breathing n.bride n.bubble n.bury v.by adv.calm adj., v., n.campaign n., v.campus n.candidate n.cap n.captain n.careless adj.category n.ceiling n.celebration n.central adj.centre v.ceremony n.chain n.challenge n.champion n.channel n.chapter n.charge n., v.cheap adv.cheat v., n.cheerful adj.chemical adj., n.chest n.childhood n.claim v., n.clause n.clear v.click v., n.client n.climb n.close2 adv.cloth n.clue n.coach v.coal n.coin n.collection n.coloured adj.combine v.comment v.commercial adj., n.commit v.communication n.comparison n.competitor n.competitive adj.complaint n.complex adj.concentrate v.conclude v.conclusion n.confident adj.confirm v.confuse v.confused adj. connection n. consequence n. consist v. consume v. consumer n. contact n., v. container n. content1 n. continuous adj. contrast n., v. convenient adj. convince v.cool v. costume n. cottage n. cotton n.count n. countryside n. court n.cover n. covered adj. cream adj. criminal adj. cruel adj. cultural adj. currency n. current adj. currently adv. curtain n. custom n.cut n.daily adv. damage n., v. deal n.decade n. decorate v. deep adv. define v. definite adj. definition n. deliver v. departure n. despite prep. destination n. determine v. determined adj. development n. diagram n. diamond n. difficulty n. direct v., adv. directly adv.dirt n. disadvantage n. disappointed adj. disappointing adj. discount n. dislike v., n. divide v. documentary n. donate v. double adv. doubt n., v. dressed adj. drop n.drum n.drunk adj.due adj.dust n.duty n.earthquake n.eastern adj.economic adj.economy n.edge n.editor n.educate v.educated adj.educational adj.effective adj.effectively adv.effort n.election n.element n.embarrassed adj.embarrassing adj.emergency n.emotion n.employment n.empty v.encourage v.enemy n.engaged adj.engineering n.entertain v.entertainment n.entrance n.entry n.environmental adj.episode n.equal adj., v.equally adv.escape v., n.essential adj.eventually adv.examine v.except conj.exchange n., v.excitement n.exhibition n.expand v.expected adj.expedition n.experience v.experienced adj.experiment v.explode v.explore v.explosion n.export n., v.extra n., adv.face v.fairly adv.familiar adj.fancy v., adj.far adj.fascinating adj.fashionable adj.fasten v.favour n.fear v.feature v.fence n.fighting n.file n.financial adj.fire v.fitness n.fixed adj.flag n.flood n., v.flour n.flow v., n.fold v.folk n., adj.following n.force n., v.forever adv.frame n., v.freeze v.frequently adv.friendship n.frighten v.frightened adj.frightening adj.frozen adj.fry v.fuel n.function n.fur n.further adv.garage n.gather v.generally adv.generation n.generous adj.gentle adj.gentleman n.ghost n.giant adj., n.glad adj.global adj.glove n.go n.goods n.grade n.graduate n., v.grain n.grateful adj.growth n.guard n., v.guilty adj.hand v.hang v.happiness n.hardly adv.hate n.head v.headline n.heating n.heavily adv.helicopter n.highlight v., n.highly adv.hire v.historic adj.historical adj.honest adj.horrible adj.horror n.host n.hunt v.hurricane n.hurry n., v.identity n.ignore v.illegal adj.imaginary adj.immediate adj.immigrant n.impact n., v.import n., v.importance n.impression n.impressive adj.improvement n.incredibly adv.indeed adv.indicate v.indirect adj.indoor adj.indoors adv.influence n., v.ingredient n.injure v.injured adj.innocent adj.intelligence n.intend v.intention n.invest v.investigate v.involved adj.iron n., v.issue n.IT n.journal n.judge n., v.keen adj.key v.keyboard n.kick v., n.killing n.kind (caring) adj.kiss v., n.knock n.label n., v.laboratory n.lack n., v.latest adj.lay v.layer n.lead1 n.leading adj.leaf n.leather n.legal adj.leisure n.length n.level adj.lie2 (tell a lie) v., n.like (find sb/sth pleasant) n.limit n., v.lip n.liquid n., adj.literature n.live2 adj., adv.living adj., n.local n.locate v.located adj.location n.lonely adj.loss n.luxury n.mad adj.magic n., adj.mainly adv.mall n.。

(完整word)牛津3000词汇表

Aabandon vt。

丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a。

被抛弃的;无约束的ability n。

能力；能耐，本领able adj。

有能力的；能干的about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.（在)国外;到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a。

不在场的;缺乏的absolute a。

绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt。

吸收；使专心abuse vt。

滥用；虐待 n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n。

口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi。

接受；同意acceptable a。

可接受的,合意的access n.接近;通道,入口accident n。

意外的;事故accidental adj。

意外的,偶然的accidentally adv。

意外地，偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n。

招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的，正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地;ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt。

指责；归咎于achieve vt。

完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt。

承认；告知收到acquire vt。

取得；获得；学到across prep。

横过，穿过action n。

行动；作用；功能active a。

活跃的；积极的actively adv。

积极地，活跃地activity n。

活动，能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的;现行的actually adv。

实际上ad n。

(缩）广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt。

The Oxford 3000 —— 牛津3000核心释义词表

T h e O x f o r d 3000dThe Oxford 3000™The keywords of the Oxford 3000havebeen carefully selected by a group of language experts and experienced teachers as the words which should receive priority in vocabulary study because of their importance and usefulness. The selection is based on three criteria.The words which occur most frequently in English are included, based on the information in the British National Corpus and the Oxford Corpus Collection. (A corpus is an electronically held collection of written or spoken texts, often consisting of hundreds of millions of words.)However, being frequent in the corpus alone is not enough for a word to qualify as a keyword:it may be that the word is used very frequently,but only in a narrowly defined area, such as newspapers or scientific articles. In order to avoid including these restricted words, weinclude as keywords only those words which are frequent across a range of different types of text.In other words, keywords are both frequent and used in a variety of contexts. In addition, the list includes some very important words which happen not to be used frequently, even though they are very familiar to most users of English.These include, for example, words for parts of the body, words used in travel, and words which are useful for explaining what you mean when you do not know the exact word for something.These words were identified by consulting a panel of over seventy experts in the fields of teaching and language study.The words of the Oxford 3000are shown in the main section of the dictionary in larger print,and with a key symbolimmediately following. On the CD-ROM the keywords are shown in red. The most useful parts of the entries (particular parts of speech, meanings,phrasal verbs and idioms) are marked with a small key symbol. The entries for keywords often have extra information in the form of more examples of use, special notes explaining synonyms or related words, or helpfulillustrations. This means that the keywords make an excellent starting point for expanding your vocabulary. With most keywords, there is far more to learn about them than the first meaning in the entry: often these words have many meanings, have a large family of wordsdderived from them, or are used in a variety of patterns. All of this means that each one of the keywords repays close study.The list covers British and American English. It is arranged to emphasize the connections between words, so that words which are very closely related (including adverbs ending in -ly and opposites starting with un-)are grouped together. Some basic phrases are also included.Proper names (names of people, places, etc.beginning with a capital letter )and numbers are not included in the main list.A separate list of words which are important for language study, but less important in everyday life, follows the main list. Knowing these words will help you to understand more of the informa-tion given in the entries, especially regarding the word’s grammar and register (whether it is for-mal, informal, etc.).In order to make the definitions in thisdictionary easy to understand, we have written them using the keywords of the Oxford 3000.All words used in normal definition text are keywords, or are on the list of language study terms. Numbers and proper names are also used in definitions. When it has been necessary to use a specialist term which is not in the Oxford 3000,the word is shown in small capitals ,and in blue on the CD-ROM. If you do not know the meaning of this word, look it up in the dictionary: it will help you to understand the definition that you are interested in, and will probably be a useful word to learnbecause it will be related to the original word you looked up.T h e O x f o r d 3000dadvertisement (also ad, advert) n.advice n.advise v.affair n.affect v.affection n.afford v.afraid adj.after prep.,conj.,adv.afternoon n.afterwards(especially BrE )(NAmE usually afterward) adv.again adv.against prep.age n.aged adj.agency n.agent n.aggressive adj.ago adv.agree v.agreement n.ahead adv.aid n.,v.aim n.,v.air n.aircraft n.airport n.alarm n.,v.alarming adj.alarmed adj.alcohol n.alcoholic adj.,n.alive adj.all det.,pron.,adv.allow v.all right adj.,adv.,exclamation ally n., v.allied adj.almost adv.alone adj.,adv.along prep.,adv.alongside prep.,adv.aloud adv.alphabet n.alphabetical adj.alphabetically adv.already adv.also adv.alter v.alternative n.,adj.alternatively adv.although conj.altogether adv.always adv.a.m. (NAmE also A.M.)abbr.amaze v.amazing adj.amazed adj.ambition n.ambulance n.among (also amongst)prep.amount n., v.amuse v.amusing adj.amused adj.a ,an indefinite article abandon v.abandoned adj.ability n.able adj.unable adj.about adv.,prep.above prep.,adv.abroad adv.absence n.absent adj.absolute adj.absolutely adv.absorb v.abuse n.,v.academic adj.accent n.accept v.acceptable adj.unacceptable adj.access n.accident n.by accident accidental adj.accidentally adv.accommodation n.accompany v.according to prep.account n.,v.accurate adj.accurately adv.accuse v.achieve v.achievement n.acid n.acknowledge v.acquire v.across adv.,prep.act n.,v.action n.take action active adj. actively adv.activity n.actor, actress n.actual adj.actually adv.ad i advertisement adapt v.add v.addition n.in addition (to)additional adj.address n.,v.adequate adj.adequately adv.adjust v.admiration n.admire v.admit v.adopt v.adult n.,adj.advance n.,v.advanced adj.in advance advantage n.take advantage of adventure n.advertise v.advertising n.an i a, an analyse (BrE )(NAmE analyze) v.analysis n.ancient adj.and conj.anger n.angle n.angry adj.angrily adv.animal n.ankle n.anniversary n.announce v.annoy v.annoying adj.annoyed adj.annual adj.annually adv.another det.,pron.answer n.,v.anti- prefix anticipate v.anxiety n.anxious adj.anxiously adv.any det.,pron.,adv.anyone(also anybody) pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.apart adv.apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE )prep.apartment n.(especially NAmE )apologize(BrE also -ise) v.apparent adj.apparently adv.appeal n.,v.appear v.appearance n.apple n.application n.apply v.appoint v.appointment n.appreciate v.approach v.,n.appropriate adj.approval n.approve (of) v.approving adj.approximate adj.approximately adv.April n.(abbr. Apr.)area n.argue v.argument n.arise v.arm n.,v.arms n.armed adj.army n.around adv.,prep.arrange v.arrangement n.arrest v.,n.arrival n.arrive v.arrow n.art n.article n.artificial adj.artificially adv.artist n.artistic adj.as prep.,adv.,conj.ashamed adj.aside adv.aside from i apart from ask v.asleep adj.fall asleep aspect n.assist v.assistance n.assistant n.,adj.associate v.associated with association n.assume v.assure v.at prep.atmosphere n.atom n.attach v.attached adj.attack n.,v.attempt n.,v.attempted adj.attend v.attention n.pay attention attitude n.attorney n.(especially NAmE )attract v.attraction n.attractive adj.audience n.August n.(abbr .Aug.)aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic adj.automatically adv.autumn n.(especially BrE )available adj.average adj.,n.avoid v.awake adj.award n.,v.aware adj.away adv.awful adj.awfully adv.awkward adj.awkwardly adv.baby n.back n.,adj.,adv.,v.background n.backwards (also backward especially in NAmE )adv.backward adj.T h e O x f o r d 3000dbacteria n.bad adj.go bad badly adv.bad-tempered adj.bag n.baggage n.(especially NAmE )bake v.balance n.,v.ball n.ban v.,n.band n.bandage n.,v.bank n.bar n.bargain n.barrier n.base n.,v.based on basic adj.basically adv.basis n.bath n.bathroom n.battery n.battle n.bay n.be v.,auxiliary v.beach n.beak n.bear v.beard n.beat n.,v.beautiful adj.beautifully adv.beauty n.because conj.because of prep.become v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.beer n.before prep.,conj.,adv.begin v.beginning n.behalf n.:on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf(BrE )(NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)behave v.behaviour (BrE )(NAmE behavior) n.behind prep.,adv.belief n.believe v.bell n.belong v.below prep.,adv.belt n.bend v.,n.bent adj.beneath prep.,adv.benefit n.,v.beside prep.bet v.,n.betting n.better,best i good,well between prep.,adv.beyond prep.,adv.bicycle (also bike) n.bid v.,n.big adj.bill n.bin n.(BrE )biology n.bird n.birth n.give birth (to)birthday n.biscuit n.(BrE )bit n.(especially BrE )a bit bite v.,n.bitter adj.bitterly adv.black adj.,n.blade n.blame v.,n.blank adj., n.blankly adv.blind adj.block n.,v.blonde adj., n.,blond adj.blood n.blow v.,n.blue adj.,n.board n., v.on board boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n.,v.bone n.book n.,v.boot n.border n.bore v.boring adj.bored adj.born: be born v.borrow v.boss n.both det.,pron.bother v.bottle n.bottom n.,adj.bound adj.:bound to bowl n.box n.boy n.boyfriend n.brain n.branch n.brand n.brave adj.bread n.break v.,n.broken adj.breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe v.breathing n.breed v.,n.brick n.bridge n.brief adj.briefly adv.bright adj.brightly adv.brilliant adj.bring v.broad adj.broadly adv.broadcast v.,n.broken i break brother n.brown adj.,n.brush n.,v.bubble n.budget n.build v.building n.bullet n.bunch n.burn v.burnt adj.burst v.bury v.bus n.bush n.business n.businessman,businesswoman n.busy adj.but conj.butter n.button n.buy v.buyer n.by prep.,adv.bye exclamation c abbr.i cent cabinet n.cable n.cake n.calculate v.calculation n.call v.,n.be called calm adj.,v.,n.calmly adv.camera n.camp n.,v.camping n.campaign n.can modal v.,n.cannotcould modal v.cancel v.cancer n.candidate n.candy n.(NAmE )cap n.capable (of) adj.capacity n.capital n.,adj.captain n.capture v.,n.car n.card n.cardboard n.care n.,v.take care (of)care for career n.careful adj.carefully adv.careless adj.carelessly adv.carpet n.carrot n.carry v.case n.in case (of)cash n.cast v.,n.castle n.cat n.catch v.category n.cause n.,v.CD n.cease v.ceiling n.celebrate v.celebration n.cell n.cellphone(also cellular phone) n.(especially NAmE )cent n.(abbr. c,ct)centimetre (BrE )(NAmE centimeter) n.(abbr. cm)central adj.centre (BrE )(NAmE center) n.century n.ceremony n.certain adj.,pron.certainly adv.uncertain adj.certificate n.chain n.,v.chair n.chairman,chairwoman n.challenge n.,v.chamber n.chance n.change v.,n.channel n.chapter n.character n.characteristic adj.,n.charge n.,v.in charge of charity n.chart n.,v.chase v.,n.chat v.,n.cheap adj.cheaply adv.cheat v.,n.check v.,n.cheek n.cheerful adj.cheerfully adv.cheese n.chemical adj.,n.chemist n.chemist’s n.(BrE )chemistry n.cheque (BrE )(NAmE check) n.chest n.chew v.T h e O x f o r d 3000dchicken n.chief adj.,n.child n.chin n.chip n.chocolate n.choice n.choose v.chop v.church n.cigarette n.cinema n.(especially BrE )circle n.circumstance n.citizen n.city n.civil adj.claim v.,n.clap v., n.class n.classic adj.,n.classroom n.clean adj.,v.clear adj.,v.clearly adv.clerk n.clever adj.click v.,n.client n.climate n.climb v.climbing n.clock n.close /kl@Us ,NAmE kloUs /adj.closely adv.close /kl@Uz ,NAmE kl@Uz /v.closed adj.closet n.(especially NAmE )cloth n.clothes n.clothing n.cloud n.club n.cm abbr.i centimetre coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.cold adj.,n.coldly adv.collapse v.,n.colleague n.collect v.collection n.college n.colour (BrE )(NAmE color) n.,v.coloured (BrE )(NAmE colored)adj.column n.combination bine e edy fort n.,fortable fortably adv.uncomfortable mand v.,ment n.,mercial mission n.,mit v.commitment mittee mon adj.in common commonly municate munication munity pany pare parison pete petition petitive plain plaint plete adj.,pletely plex plicate plicated puter n.concentrate v.concentration n.concept n.concern v.,n.concerned adj.concerning prep.concert n.conclude v.conclusion n.concrete adj.,n.condition n.conduct v.,n.conference n.confidence n.confident adj.confidently adv.confine v.confined adj.confirm v.conflict n.,v.confront v.confuse v.confusing adj.confused adj.confusion n.congratulations n.congress n.connect v.connection n.conscious adj.unconscious adj.consequence n.conservative adj.consider v.considerable adj. considerably adv.consideration n.consist of v.constant adj.constantly adv.construct v.construction n.consult v.consumer n.contact n.,v.contain v.container n.contemporary adj.content n.contest n.context n.continent n.continue v.continuous adj.continuously adv.contract n.,v.contrast n.,v.contrasting adj.contribute v.contribution n.control n.,v.in control (of)under control controlled adj.uncontrolled adj.convenient adj.convention n.conventional adj.conversation n.convert v.convince v.cook v.,n.cooking n.cooker n.(BrE )cookie n.(especially NAmE )cool adj.,v.cope (with) v.copy n.,v.core n.corner n.correct adj.,v.correctly adv.cost n.,v.cottage n.cotton n.cough v.,n.coughing n.could i can council n.count v.counter n.country n.countryside n.county n.couple n.a couple courage n.course n.of course court n.cousin n.cover v.,n.covered adj.covering n.cow n.crack n.,v.cracked adj.craft n.crash n.,v.crazy adj.cream n.,adj.create v.creature n.credit n.credit card n.crime n.criminal adj.,n.crisis n.crisp adj.criterion n.critical adj.criticism n.criticize(BrE also -ise) v.crop n.cross n.,v.crowd n.crowded adj.crown n.crucial adj.cruel adj.crush v.cry v.,n.ct abbr.i cent cultural adj.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.curb v.cure v.,n.curious adj.curiously adv.curl v.,n.curly adj.current adj.,n.currently adv.curtain n.curve n.,v.curved adj.custom n.customer n.customs n.cut v.,n.cycle n.,v.cycling n.dad n.daily adj.damage n.,v.damp adj.dance n.,v.dancing n.dancer n.danger n.dangerous adj.dare v.dark adj.,n.data n.date n.,v.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.,n.deal with dear adj.death n.T h e O x f o r d 3000ddebate n.,v.debt n.decade n.decay n.,v.December n.(abbr.Dec.)decide v.decision n.declare v.decline n.,v.decorate v.decoration n.decorative adj.decrease v.,n.deep adj.,adv.deeply adv.defeat v.,n.defence (BrE )(NAmE defense)n.defend v.define v.definite adj.definitely adv.definition n.degree n.delay n.,v.deliberate adj.deliberately adv.delicate adj.delight n.,v.delighted adj.deliver v.delivery n.demand n.,v.demonstrate v.dentist n.deny v.department n.departure n.depend (on) v.deposit n.,v.depress v.depressing adj.depressed adj.depth n.derive v.describe v.description n.desert n.,v.deserted adj.deserve v.design n.,v.desire n.,v.desk n.desperate adj.desperately adv.despite prep.destroy v.destruction n.detail n.in detail detailed adj.determination n.determine v.determined adj.develop v.development n.device n.devote v.devoted adj.diagram n.diamond n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.dying adj.diet n.difference n.different adj.differently adv.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig v.dinner n.direct adj.,v.directly adv.direction n.director n.dirt n.dirty adj.disabled adj.disadvantage n.disagree v.disagreement n.disappear v.disappoint v.disappointing adj.disappointed adj.disappointment n.disapproval n.disapprove (of) v.disapproving adj.disaster n.disc(also disk, especially in NAmE )n.discipline n.discount n.discover v.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.disease n.disgust v.,n.disgusting adj.disgusted adj.dish n.dishonest adj.dishonestly adv.disk n.dislike v.,n.dismiss v.display v.,n.dissolve v.distance n.distinguish v.distribute v.distribution n.district n.disturb v.disturbing adj.divide v.division n.divorce n.,v.divorced adj.do v.,auxiliary v.undo v.doctor n.(abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.)document n.dog n.dollar n.domestic adj.dominate v.door n.dot n.double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.doubt n.,v.down adv.,prep.downstairs adv.,adj.,n.downwards (also downwardespecially in NAmE )adv.downward adj.dozen n.,det.Dr (BrE )(also Dr. NAmE, BrE )abbr.i doctordraft n.,adj.,v.drag v.drama n.dramatic adj.dramatically adv.draw v.drawing n.drawer n.dream n.,v.dress n.,v.dressed adj.drink n.,v.drive v.,n.driving n.driver n.drop v.,n.drug n.drugstore n.(NAmE )drum n.drunk adj.dry adj.,v.due adj.due to dull adj.dump v.,n.during prep.dust n.,v.duty n.DVD n.each det.,pron.each other(also one another) pron.ear n.early adj.,adv.earn v.earth n.ease n.,v.east n.,adj.,adv.eastern adj.easy adj.easily adv.eat v.economic adj.economy n.edge n.edition n.editor cate cated cation n.effect n.effective adj.effectively adv.efficient adj.efficiently adv.effort n.e.g. abbr.egg n.either det.,pron.,adv.elbow n.elderly adj.elect v.election n.electric adj.electrical adj.electricity n.electronic adj.elegant adj.element n.elevator n.(NAmE )else adv.elsewhere adv.email (also e-mail) n.,v.embarrass v.embarrassing adj.embarrassed adj.embarrassment n.emerge v.emergency n.emotion n.emotional adj.emotionally adv.emphasis n.emphasize(BrE also -ise) v.empire n.employ v.unemployed adj.employee n.employer n.employment n.unemployment n.empty adj.,v.enable v.encounter v.,n.encourage v.encouragement n.end n.,v.in the end ending n.enemy n.energy n.engage v.engaged adj.engine n.engineer n.engineering n.enjoy v.enjoyable adj.enjoyment n.enormous adj.enough det.,pron.,adv.enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE )n.ensure v.enter v.entertain v.entertaining adj.entertainer n.entertainment n.T h e O x f o r d 3000denthusiasm n.enthusiastic adj.entire adj.entirely adv.entitle v.entrance n.entry n.envelope n.environment n.environmental adj.equal adj.,n.,v.equally adv.equipment n.equivalent adj.,n.error n.escape v.,n.especially adv.essay n.essential adj.,n.essentially adv.establish v.estate n.estimate n.,v.etc. (full form et cetera)euro n.even adv.,adj.evening n.event n.eventually adv.ever adv.every det.everyone (also everybody)pron.everything pron.everywhere adv.evidence n.evil adj.,n.ex- prefix exact adj.exactly adv.exaggerate v.exaggerated adj.exam n.examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.,conj.exception n.exchange v.,n.in exchange (for)excite v.exciting adj.excited adj.excitement n.exclude v.excluding prep.excuse n.,v.executive n.,adj.exercise n.,v.exhibit v.,n.exhibition n.exist v.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect v.expected adj.unexpected adj.unexpectedly adv.expectation n.expense n.expensive adj.experience n.,v.experienced adj.experiment n.,v.expert n.,adj.explain v.explanation n.explode v.explore v.explosion n.export v.,n.expose v.express v.,adj.expression n.extend v.extension n.extensive adj.extent n.extra adj.,n.,adv.extraordinary adj.extreme adj.,n.extremely adv.eye n.face n.,v.facility n.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.failure n.faint adj.faintly adv.fair adj.fairly adv.unfair adj.unfairly adv.faith n.faithful adj.faithfully adv.Yours faithfully (BrE )fall v.,n.fall over false adj.fame n.familiar adj.family n.,adj.famous adj.fan n.fancy v.,adj.far adv.,adj.further adj.farm n.farming n.farmer n.farther, farthest i far fashion n.fashionable adj.fast adj.,adv.fasten v.fat adj.,n.father n.faucet n.(NAmE )fault n.favour (BrE )(NAmE favor) n.in favour/favor (of)favourite (BrE )(NAmE favorite) adj.,n.fear n.,v.feather n.feature n.,v.February n.(abbr.Feb.)federal adj.fee n.feed v.feel v.feeling n.fellow n.,adj.female adj.,n.fence n.festival n.fetch v.fever n.few det.,adj.,pron.a few field n.fight v.,n.fighting n.figure n.,v.file n.fill v.film n.,v.final adj.,n.finally adv.finance n.,v.financial adj.find v.find out sth fine adj.finely adv.finger n.finish v.,n.finished adj.fire n.,v.set fire tofirm n.,adj.,adv.firmly adv.first det.,ordinal number,adv.,n.at first fish n.,v.fishing n.fit v.,adj.fix v.fixed adj.flag n.flame n.flash v.,n.flat adj.,n.flavour (BrE )(NAmE flavor) n.,v.flesh n.flight n.float v.flood n.,v.floor n.flour n.flow n.,v.flower n.flu n.fly v.,n.flying adj.,n.focus v.,n.fold v.,n.folding adj.follow v.following adj.,n.,prep.food n.foot n.football n.for prep.force n.,v.forecast n.,v.foreign adj.forest n.forever(BrE also for ever) adv.forget v.forgive v.fork n.form n.,v.formal adj.formally adv.former adj.formerly adv.formula n.fortune n.forward(also forwards) adv.forward adj.found v.foundation n.frame n.,v.free adj.,v.,adv.freely adv.freedom n.freeze v.frozen adj.frequent adj.frequently adv.fresh adj.freshly adv.Friday n.(abbr.Fri.)fridge n.(BrE )friend n.make friends (with)friendly adj.unfriendly adj.friendship n.frighten v.frightening adj.frightened adj.from prep.front n.,adj.in front (of)frozen i freeze fruit n.fry v.,n.fuel n.full adj.fully adv.fun n.,adj.make fun of function n.,v.fund n.,v.fundamental adj.funeral n.funny adj.fur n.furniture n.further,furthest i far future n.,adj.T h e O x f o r d 3000dg abbr.i gram gain v.,n.gallon n.gamble v.,n.gambling n.game n.gap n.garage n.garbage n.(especially NAmE )garden n.gas n.gasoline n.(NAmE )gate n.gather v.gear n.general adj.generally adv.in general generate v.generation n.generous adj.generously adv.gentle adj.gently adv.gentleman n.genuine adj.genuinely adv.geography n.get v.get on get offgiant n.,adj.gift n.girl n.girlfriend n.give v.give sth away give sth out give sth up glad adj.glass n.glasses n.global adj.glove n.glue n.,v.gm abbr.i gram go v.go down go upbe going to goal n.god n.gold n.,adj.good adj.,n.good at good for goodbyeexclamation,n.goods ern v.government ernor n.grab v.grade n.,v.gradual adj.gradually adv.grain n.gram (BrE also gramme) n.(abbr.g,gm)grammar n.grand adj.grandchild n.granddaughter n.grandfather n.grandmother n.grandparent n.grandson n.grant v.,n.grass n.grateful adj.grave n.,adj.gray (NAmE )i grey great adj.greatly adv.green adj.,n.grey (BrE )(NAmE usually gray)adj.,n.grocery (especially BrE )(NAmE usually grocery store) n.groceries n.ground n.group n.grow v.grow up growth n.guarantee n.,v.guard n.,v.guess v.,n.guest n.guide n.,v.guilty adj.gun n.guy n.habit n.hair n.hairdresser n.half n.,det.,pron.,adv.hall n.hammer n.hand n.,v.handle v.,n.hang v.happen v.happiness n.unhappiness n.happy adj.happily adv.unhappy adj.hard adj.,adv.hardly adv.harm n.,v.harmful adj.harmless adj.hat n.hate v.,n.hatred n.have v., auxiliary v.have to modal v.he pron.head n.,v.headache n.heal v.health n.healthy adj.hear v.hearing n.heart n.heat n.,v.heating n.heaven n.heavy adj.heavily adv.heel n.height n.hell n.hello exclamation,n.help v.,n.helpful adj.hence adv.her pron.,det.hers pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron.hesitate v.hi exclamation hide v.high adj.,adv.highly adv.highlight v.,n.highway n.(especially NAmE )hill n.him pron.himself pron.hip n.hire v.,n.his det.,pron.historical adj.history n.hit v.,n.hobby n.hold v.,n.hole n.holiday n.hollow adj.holy adj.home n.,adv.homework n.honest adj.honestly adv.honour (BrE )(NAmE honor) n.in honour/honor of hook n.hope v.,n.horizontal adj.horn n.horror n.horse n.hospital n.host n.,v.hot adj.hotel n.hour n.house n.housing n.household n.,adj.how adv.however adv.huge adj.human adj.,n.humorous adj.humour (BrE )(NAmE humor) n.hungry adj.hunt v.hunting n.hurry v.,n.in a hurry hurt v.husband n.I pron.ice n.ice cream n.idea n.ideal adj.,n.ideally adv.identify v.identity n.i.e. abbr.if conj.ignore v.ill adj.(especially BrE )illegal adj.illegally adv.illness n.illustrate v.image n.imaginary adj.imagination n.imagine v.immediate adj.immediately adv.immoral adj.impact n.impatient adj.impatiently adv.implication n.imply v.import n.,v.importance n.important adj.importantly adv.unimportant adj.impose v.impossible adj.impress v.impressed adj.impression n.impressive adj.improve v.improvement n.in prep.,adv.inability n.inch n.incident n.include v.including prep.income n.increase v.,n.increasingly adv.indeed adv.independence n.independent adj.independently adv.index n.indicate v.indication n.indirect adj.indirectly adv.individual adj.,n.indoors adv. indoor adj.industrial adj.T h e O x f o r d 3000dindustry n.inevitable adj.inevitably adv.infect v.infected adj.infection n.infectious adj.influence n.,rm rmal rmation n.ingredient n.initial adj.,n.initially adv.initiative n.injure v.injured adj.injury n.ink n.inner adj.innocent adj.inquiry i enquiry insect n.insert v.inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj.insist (on) v.install v.instance n.for instance instead adv.instead of institute n.institution n.instruction n.instrument n.insult v.,n.insulting adj.insurance n.intelligence n.intelligent adj.intend v.intended adj.intention n.interest n.,v.interesting adj.interested adj.interior n.,adj.internal adj.international adj.Internet n.interpret v.interpretation n.interrupt v.interruption n.interval n.interview n.,v.into prep.introduce v.introduction n.invent v.invention n.invest v.investigate v.investigation n.investment n.invitation n.invite v.involve v.involved ininvolvement n.iron n.,v.irritate v.irritating adj.irritated adj.-ish suffix island n.issue n.,v.it pron.,det.its det.item n.itself pron.jacket n.jam n.January n.(abbr. Jan.)jealous adj.jeans n.jelly n.jewellery (BrE )(NAmE jewelry) n.job n.join v.joint adj.,n.jointly adv.joke n.,v.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judge n.,v.judgement (also judgmentespecially in NAmE )n.juice n.July n.(abbr.Jul.)jump v.,n.June n.(abbr.Jun.)junior adj.,n.just adv.justice n.justify v.justified adj.k abbr.i kilometre keen adj.keen on keep v.key n.,adj.keyboard n.kick v.,n.kid n.kill v.killing n.kilogram(BrE also kilogramme)(also kilo) n.(abbr.kg)kilometre (BrE )(NAmE kilometer) n.(abbr.k, km)kind n.,adj.kindly adv.unkind adj.kindness n.king n.kiss v.,n.kitchen n.km abbr.i kilometre knee n.knife n.knit v.knitted adj.knitting n.knock v.,n.knot n.know v.unknown adj.well known adj.knowledge n.l abbr.i litre label n.,v.laboratory, lab bour (BrE )(NAmE labor) ck n.,cking dy ke mp nd n.,ndscape ne nguage rge rgely adv.last det.,adv.,n.,te adj.,ter adv.,test adj.,tter adj.,ugh v.,unch v.,w wyer y yer zy adj.lead /li;d /v.,n.leading adj.leader n.leaf n.league n.lean v.learn v.least det.,pron.,adv.at least leather n.leave v.leave out lecture n.left adj.,adv.,n.leg n.legal adj.legally adv.lemon n.lend v.length n.less det.,pron.,adv.lesson n.let v.letter n.level n.,adj.library n.licence (BrE )(NAmE license) n.license v.lid n.lie v.,n.life n.lift v.,n.light n.,adj.,v.lightly adv.like prep.,v.,conj.unlike prep.,adj.likely adj.,adv.unlikely adj.limit n.,v.limited adj.line n.link n.,v.lip n.liquid n.,adj.list n.,v.listen (to) v.literature n.litre (BrE )(NAmE liter) n.(abbr.l)little adj.,det.,pron.,adv.a little det.,pron.live /laIv /adj.,adv.live /lIv /v.living adj.lively adj.load n.,v.unload v.loan n.local adj.locally adv.locate v.located adj.location n.lock v.,n.logic n.logical adj.lonely adj.long adj.,adv.look v.,n.look after(especially BrE )look at look forlook forward to loose adj.loosely adv.lord n.lorry n.(BrE )lose v.lost adj.loss n.lot: a lot (of) (also lots (of ))pron.,det.,adv.loud adj.,adv.loudly adv.love n.,v.lovely adj.lover n.low adj.,adv.loyal adj.luck n.lucky adj.unlucky adj.luggage n.(especially BrE )lump n.lunch n.lung n.T h e O x f o r d 3000dmachine n.machinery n.mad adj.magazine n.magic n.,adj.mail n.,v.main adj.mainly adv.maintain v.major adj.majority n.make v.,n.make sth up make-up n.male adj.,n.mall n.(especially NAmE )man n.manage v.management n.manager n.manner n.manufacture v.,n.manufacturing n.manufacturer n.many det.,pron.map n.March n.(abbr.Mar.)march v.,n.mark n.,v.market n.marketing n.marriage n.marry v.married adj.mass n.,adj.massive adj.master n.match n.,v.matching adj.mate n.,v.material n., adj.mathematics (also maths BrE ,math NAmE )n.matter n.,v.maximum adj.,n.may modal v.May n.maybe adv.mayor n.me pron.meal n.mean v.meaning n.means n.by means of meanwhile adv.measure v.,n.measurement n.meat n.media n.medical adj.medicine n.medium adj.,n.meet v.meeting n.melt v.member n.membership n.memory n.in memory of mental adj.mentally adv.mention v.menu n.mere adj.merely adv.mess n.message n.metal n.method n.metre (BrE )(NAmE meter) n.mg abbr.i milligram mid- combining form midday n.middle n.,adj.midnight n.might modal d e n.military k ligram(BrE also milligramme)n.(abbr.mg)millimetre (BrE )(NAmE millimeter) n.(abbr.mm)mind n.,v.mine pron.,n.mineral n.,adj.minimum adj.,n.minister n.ministry n.minor adj.minority n.minute n.mirror n.miss v.,n.Miss n.missing adj.mistake n.,v.mistaken adj.mix v.,n.mixed adj.mixture n.mm abbr.i millimetre mobile adj.mobile phone(also mobile) n. (BrE )model n.modern adj.mom (NAmE )i mum moment n.Monday n.(abbr. Mon.)money n.monitor n.,v.month n.mood n.moon n.moral adj.morally adv.more det.,pron.,adv.moreover adv.morning n.most det.,pron.,adv.mostly adv.mother n.motion n.motor n.motorcycle(BrE also motorbike) n.mount v.,n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.,n.moving adj.movement n.movie n.(especially NAmE )movie theater n.(NAmE )Mr (BrE )(also Mr. NAmE, BrE )abbr.Mrs (BrE )(also Mrs. NAmE, BrE )abbr.Ms (BrE )(also Ms. NAmE, BrE )abbr.much det.,pron.,adv.mud n.multiply v.mum (BrE )(NAmE mom) n.murder n.,v.muscle n.museum n.music n.musical adj.musician n.must modal v.my det.myself pron.mysterious adj.mystery n.nail n.naked n.,v.narrow adj.nation n.national adj.natural adj.naturally adv.nature n.navy n.near adj.,adv.,prep.nearby adj.,adv.nearly adv.neat adj.neatly adv.necessary adj.necessarily adv.unnecessary adj.neck n.need v.,modal v.,n.needle n.negative adj.neighbour (BrE )(NAmE neighbor)n.neighbourhood (BrE )(NAmE neighborhood) n.neither det.,pron.,adv.nephew n.nerve n.nervous adj.nervously adv.nest n., work n.never adv.nevertheless adv.new adj.newly adv.news n.newspaper n.next adj.,adv.,n.next to prep.nice adj.nicely adv.niece n.night n.no exclamation,det.No. (also no.) abbr. i numbernobody (also no one)pron.noise n.noisy adj.noisily adv.non- prefix none pron.nonsense n.no one i nobody nor conj.,adv.normal adj.,n.normally adv.north n.,adj.,adv.northern adj.nose n.not adv.note n.,v.nothing pron.notice n.,v.take notice of noticeable adj.novel n.November n.(abbr.Nov.)now adv.nowhere adv.nuclear adj.number(abbr.No.,no.) n.nurse n.nut n.obey v.object n.,v.objective n.,adj.observation n.observe v.obtain v.obvious adj.obviously adv.occasion n.occasionally adv.occupy v.occupied adj.occur v.ocean n.o’clock adv.October n.(abbr.Oct.)odd adj.oddly adv.。

牛津3000核心词汇

牛津释义3000词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的, 追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..) answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv.副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj.难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守) deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. & a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费,酬金；赏金feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情；感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧；狂热few a.很少的；少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a. 战斗的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档。

牛津3000核心词汇

牛津3000常用词汇abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoned a. 被抛弃的；无约束的ability n.能力；能耐,本领able adj.有能力的；能干的about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的accent n.口音,腔调；重音【day】accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的access n.接近；通道,入口accident n.意外的；事故accidental adj. 意外的,偶然的accidentally adv. 意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随according ad. 根据account n.记述；解释；帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accurately adj. 准确地；ad. 准确地；精密地accuse vt.指责；归咎于achieve vt.完成,实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就,成绩acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到acquire vt.取得；获得；学到across prep.横过,穿过action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的actively adv. 积极地,活跃地activity n.活动,能动性actor n.男演员；演剧的人actual a.实际的；现行的actually adv.实际上ad n. (缩)广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.加,增加addition n.加,加法；附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adequately adv. 恰当地；足够地adjust vt.调整,调节；校正admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admit vt.&vi.承认adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点,优势；好处adventure n.冒险,冒险活动advertise vt.通知vi.登广告advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advertising adj. 广告的；广告,广告费n. (总称)广告；advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告affair n.事件；事情affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad. 以后,后来,然后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.反对；对着aged a. 年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成agreement n.协定,协议；同意ahead adv.在前面,在前头aid n.帮助,救护；助手aim n.瞄准；目标；目的air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报alarming adj. 警告的；引起惊恐的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alcoholic n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人alive adj.活着all adv.都allied a.联合的；联姻的allow vt.允许,准许；任ally n.同盟国；同盟者almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前alongside prep.在…旁边aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也；而且,还alter vt.改变,变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择alternatively adv. 交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一although conj.虽然altogether ad.完全；总而言之always adv.总是,一直amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕amazing adj. 惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院among prep.在…之中amount n.总数；数量；和amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐amusing adj. 令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的an art. 一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和；又anger n.发怒angle n.角,角度angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地angry adj.发怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annoying a. 恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annual a.每年的n.年报annually ad.一年一次,每年another adj.&pron.再一(个..) answer vt.回答；响应；适应anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的anxiously adv. 焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的any adj.什么,一些,任何的anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事(物)anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart adv.分别；相距apartment n. 公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparent a.表面上的；明显的apparently ad. 明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj. 显然,似乎appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；显得；好象appearance n.出现,来到；外观apple n.苹果application n.请求,申请；施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定,约会appreciate vt.感激；欣赏approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意；批准approve vt.赞成,称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately adv. 近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多April n.四月area n.地区argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.辩论；争论,论据arise vi.出现；由…引起arm n.手臂,胳膊arms n. 武器army n.军队around prep.在...周围arrange vt.整理,分类,排列arrangement n.整理,排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术；美术article n.文章,论文；冠词artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artificially ad. 人工地；假地；人造地artist n.美术家；艺术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.因为,由于ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)aside adv.在(到或向)旁边ask v.问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子,外表assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n.助手,助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事associated adj. 联合的；相联的adv.副的association n.协会,团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证at prep.在atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atom n.原子attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加attached a. 附加的attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心；注意力attitude n.态度,看法；姿势attorney n.代理人；辩护律师attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母author n.创造者,创始人authority n.当局,官方；权力automatic a.自动的；机械的automatically ad. 自动地,机械地autumn n.秋,秋季available a.可利用的；通用的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开awake vt.唤醒vi.醒award n.奖,奖品；判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardly ad. 局促不安地,笨拙地；a. 笨拙地；棘手地baby n.一家中年龄最小的人back adv.回(原处)；向后background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒backwards ad. 向后bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的badly adv.坏；恶劣地bad-tempered adj. 脾气坏的bag n.提包,口袋,书包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球ban n. 禁令band n.乐队；带；波段bandage n.绷带,包带bank n.银行；库；岩,堤bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍base n.基础；基地,根据地basic a.基本的,基础的basically adv. 基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basis n.基础,根据bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.炮兵连；兵器群battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战bay n.海湾be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beak n. 鸟嘴bear n.熊；粗鲁的人beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beautifully ad. 美丽地；优美地beauty n.美；美人because conj.因为become vi.变成；成为,变得bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…begin vi.开始vt.开始beginning n.开始,开端；起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止；运转behaviour n. 行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behind prep.在…后面belief n.相信；信念；信仰believe vt.相信；认为bell n.铃,钟belong vi.属于,附属below adv.在下面；向下belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴bent a. 弯曲的,决心的beside prep.在…旁边bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv. 更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车bid vt.命令vi.报价big adj.大的bill n.账单；招贴；票据bin n. 箱柜biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩；诞生；出身birthday n.生日biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black adj.黑色的blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blonde a. n. 金发碧眼的（女子）blood n.血blow vt.&vi.吹blue adj. 蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n. 青色；蓝色board n.木板；板boat n.小船,艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bomb n. 炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt. 投弹,轰炸；投弹于bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴border n.边,边缘；边界bore vt.令(人)厌烦boring n. 钻孔；adj. 讨厌的borrow vt.借boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bound a.一定的；有义务的bowl n.碗box n.盒子boy n.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriend n. 男朋友brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能branch n.枝条；支流；部门brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包break n.(课间)休息时间breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.胸膛,胸部breath n.呼吸；气息breathe vi.&vt.呼吸breed n.(动物)品种brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的briefly adv. 简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地bright a.明亮的；聪明的brightly adv. 闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的bring vt.带来；引出；促使broad adj.宽的；广阔的broadcast n.广播,播音broadly ad. 广,宽；明白；粗鲁broken a.被打碎的,骨折的brother n.兄,弟brown adj.褐色的,棕色的brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budget n.预算,预算案build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑bullet n.子弹,枪弹bunch n.束,球,串；一群burn vi.&vt.燃烧burnt adj. 烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burst n.突然破裂；爆发bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏bus n. 公共汽车；总线,信息通路bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意；事务businessman n. 商人,实业家busy adj.忙的；繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油；奶油button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买buyer n. 买主,买方by prep.被,由bye int. ((口语))再见cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁cable n.海底电报cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算,计算结果call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊calm adj.平静的；沉着的calmly adv. 平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地camera n.照相机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役；运动camping n. 野营can n.罐头,听头cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n. 候选人candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannot can的否定式cap n.帽子capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本,资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得car n. 汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车车厢card n.卡片；名片cardboard n. 厚纸板care n.照料；保护；小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的；细致的carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地；注意地careless adj.粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地carpet n.毛毯；地毯carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt. 拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi. 抬,扛,搬运case n.情况；事实；病例cash n.现金,现款cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住category n.种类,类目；范畴cause n.原因,理由；事业cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板；顶逢celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会cell n.细胞；小房间cent n.分centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n. 中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt. 集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中century n.世纪；百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定；当然certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n. 椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman n.主席；议长,会长challenge n.挑战；要求,需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔chance n.机会change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge n. 主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl. )费用,罪名；收费, vt. 罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charity n.施舍；慈善事业chart n.图,图表；海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求chat n. 聊天；闲谈；vi. 聊天；谈天；闲谈vt. 亲谈,cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的cheerfully ad. 高兴地；愉快地cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical adj.化学的chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n. 化学cheque n.支票chest n.胸部chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡chief n.首长,头子child n.小孩chin n.颏,下巴chip n.薄片,碎片chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择choose vt.&vi.选择chop vt.&vi.砍,伐church n.教堂cigarette n. 香烟,纸烟cinema n.电影院；电影,影片circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的；文职的claim n.权利,所有权clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声class n. (学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt. 分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等级classic n.名著a.不朽的classroom n.教室clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear adj. 晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt. & vt. 清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清澈；使清楚clearly adv. 清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地clerk n.办事员；秘书clever adj.机灵的,聪明的click n.卡嗒声client n.顾客；诉讼委托人climate n.气候；风土,地带climb v.爬；攀登clock n.钟,仪表close v.关closed adj. 关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closely adv. 细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a. 精密地,仔细地closet n.壁橱；小房间cloth n.布；布料clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云club n.俱乐部；社团coach vt.辅导,指导,训练coal n.煤,煤块coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣；表皮code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷coldly adv. 冷淡地；无情地collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品college n.(综合大学中的)学院colour n.颜色coloured a.有色的,着色的column n.柱,支柱,圆柱combination n.结合,联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来,来到；出现comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的comfortably adv. 舒适地command vt.命令,指挥；控制comment n.评论,意见；注释commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委托,委任；委托状commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)commitment n. 约束；责任；承诺,约定committee n.委员会；全体委员common adj.普通的,一般地commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话communication n.通讯；传达；交通community n.社区；社会；公社company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照；比作comparison n.比较,对照；比似compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competition n.竞争,比赛competitive a.竞争的,比赛的complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉complete adj.完全的,彻底的completely adv.完全地,彻底地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated v. 使复杂化,使混乱；adj.难懂的,难解的；复杂的computer n.计算机,电脑concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念；关系concerned a. 关心的concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会；演奏会conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condition n.条件；状况conduct n.举止,行为；指导conference n.会议,讨论会confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密confident n.确信的,自信的confidently ad. 自信地；有信心地confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confront vt.使面对；使对证confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congress n.大会；国会,议会connect vt.连接,连结；联系connection n.连接,联系；连贯性conscious a.意识到的；有意的consequence n.结果,后果conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.考虑；把...看作considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerably ad. 十分地；相当地consideration n. 考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关心consist vi.由…组成；在于constant a.经常的；永恒的constantly adv. 经常地；不断地；不变地,a. 经常地construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n. 建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consult vt.查阅consumer n.消费者,用户contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的content n.内容,目录；容量contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳context n.上下文；来龙去脉continent n.大陆；洲continue vt.继续,连续；延伸continuous adj. 连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断的continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续地contract n.契约,合同；婚约contrast n. 对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt. 使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi. 形成对比；对比(着重于相异处)contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿contribution n. 贡献control vt.&n.控制；支配controlled a. 受控制的,受操纵的convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n. 习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈convert v. 转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n. 改变信仰者convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师cooker n. 炊具,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cooking n. 烹饪；烹调用的cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却cope vi.对付,应付copy vt.抄写n.副本core n.果实的心,核心corner n.角；(街道)拐角correct a.正确的vt.纠正correctly adv. 正确地；恰当地；adj. 正确地；恰当地cost vi.值(多少钱) n.成本cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough n. & v. 咳嗽；咳could aux.v.(can的过去式)council n.理事会,委员会count vt.数；计数counter n.柜台country n.国家,国土；农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.一对；夫妇courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院,法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子covered adj. 覆盖的covering n. 覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj. 包括的cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂cracked adj. 有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craft n.工艺；手艺,行业crash n. (树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi. 碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起,产生creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis n.危机；存亡之际crisp a.脆的；卷曲的criterion n.标准,准则,尺度critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备crop n.庄稼；收成cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crowded adj. 拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n. 拥挤的,密集的crown n.王冠,冕；花冠crucial a. 至关重要的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cry vi.哭；叫喊cultural adj.文化上的；文化的culture n.文化,文明；教养cup vt.使成杯形cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱curb n. 马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的curiously adv. 好奇地；稀奇古怪地curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的current a.当前的；通用的currently adv. 当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯custom n.习惯,风俗；海关customer n.顾客,主顾customs a. 海关的；定做的(衣)；n. 海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cut vt.切；割；砍cycle n.自行车,循环dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的n.日报damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancer n.舞者; 舞女; (专业的) 舞蹈家dancing n. 舞蹈danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dare v.aux.敢；敢于dark adj.黑暗的data n.数据; 资料date n.日期daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,白昼,白天dead adj.死的deaf adj.聋的deal vi.做买卖；对付dear adj.昂贵的,高价的death n.死,死亡；灭亡debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂December n.十二月decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定decision n. 决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declare vt.断言；声明；表明decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decoration n. 装饰,装饰品decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的decrease v. 减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n. 减少,减小deep adj.深的deeply adv. 深深地；深切地defeat n.击败；失败defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely adv. 一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对definition n. 定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delight n.快乐delighted adj. 大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的deliver vt.投递,送交；发表delivery n. 投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demand vt. 要求；需要；询问；查问；v. 请求；查问；需要；n. 需要；请求,需求demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否定；拒绝相信department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依靠deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depressed adj. 郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt. 取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi. 起源；由来,衍生describe vt.形容；描写,描绘description n.描写,形容；种类desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)deserted adj. 被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌desperate adj. 什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despite prep. 尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n. 轻蔑destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n. 细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt. 详述,细说；详细说明detailed adj. 详细的,详尽的；说细的determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心determined adj. 坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的develop vt.使(颜色等)显现development n. 发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制device n.器械,装置；设计devote vt.将…奉献,致力于devoted adj. 忠实的；热心的；献身于…的diagram n.图解,图表,简图diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diet n.饮食,食物difference n.差别；差；分歧different adj. 不同的differently adv. 不同地；有差别地difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭)direct vt.指导direction n.方向,方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disabled adj. 残废的；禁止的,报废的；n. 残疾人disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.意见不同；不一致disagreement n.不一致；争论disappear vi.消失,消散disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disappointed adj. 失望的；扫兴的disappointing a. 令人失望的disappointment n.失望；沮丧disapproval n.不赞成；不满意disapprove vt.vi. 不赞成disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾disc n. 圆盘,唱片discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练discount n.折扣；打折扣卖discover vt.发现；暴露,显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述disease n.疾病disgust n.厌恶,憎恶disgusting a. 令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dish n.盘,碟；一道菜dishonest a. 不诚实的disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.打发走；开除display vt.陈列,展览；显示dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)distance n.距离；远处distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distribute vt.分发,分送；分布distribution n.分发,分配；分布district n.区,行政区；地区disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱disturbing a. 令人不安的；令人担心的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分,分配；除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do v.做doctor n.医生,医师；博士document n.公文,文件；证件dollar n.元(美国货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的dominate vt.统治,支配,控制door n.门double adj.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑down ad.向下,在下面downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的downward adv.向下；...以下downwards adv. 向下,以下dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的dramatically ad. 戏剧性地；显著地draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描；绘图dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想dress n.衣服；连衣裙drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下；降低drug n.药,药物,药材drugstore n. (美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry vt.使干vi.变干due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销during prep.在...的期间dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬duty n.义务；责任dying a.垂死的；临终的each pron.各,各自a.各ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉early adv.早earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得earth n.地球ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东,东方adj.东方的eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy adj.容易eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭economic adj.经济的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约,节省edge n.边缘；边edition n.版,版本,版次editor n.编辑,编者,校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练educated adj. 受过教育的education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；影响；效果effective a.有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有效地efficient a.效率高的,有能力的efficiently ad. 有效地；能胜任地effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋either conj.或者, 要么elbow vt.用肘挤,挤进elderly a. 过了中年的,稍老的elect vt.选举,推选；选择election n.选举,选择权；当选electric a.电的,电动的electrical a.电的,电气科学的electricity n.电,电学；电流electronic a.电子的elegant a.(举止、服饰)雅致的element n.元素；要素；成分elevator n.电梯；升降机else adj.别的adv.另外elsewhere ad.在别处,向别处email n.电子邮件embarrass vt.使负债；使复杂化embarrassed a. 窘迫,尴尬embarrassing adj. 令人为难的；令人尴尬的embarrassment n. 困难,阻碍,困窘emerge vi.出现,涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.感情；情绪；激动emotional a.感情的,情绪的emotionally ad. 感情上emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性emphasize vt.强调,着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工employer n.雇佣者,雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够,使可能encounter vt.遭遇,遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长encouragement n. 鼓励,激励,奖励end n.目标,目的ending n.结尾,结局；死亡enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能engage vt.使从事于；聘用engaged adj. 占用的,从事…的engine n.发动机,引擎；机车engineer n.工程师,技师engineering n.工程,工程学enjoy vt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyable a. 可享受的,令人愉快的enjoyment n.享乐；欣赏enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough adj.足够的adv.充分地enquiry v. 询问ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予enter vt.走进,进入；参加entertain vt.使欢乐；招待entertaining a. 有趣的entertainment n.招待,招待会enthusiasm n.热情,热心,热忱enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的entire a.全部的,整个的entirely adv.完全地；彻底地entitle vt.把…称作entrance n.入口；进入；入场entry n.入口处；登记；进入envelope n.信封environment n.环境,外界；围绕environmental adj. 环境的；环境产生的；周围的equal a.相等的；平等的equally adv. 相等地,相同地；同样；平等地；同样地equipment n.装备；设备equivalent a.相等的；等量的error n.错误,谬误；差错escape n.&vi.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文essential a.必要的,本质的essentially adj. 本质上,实质上；ad. 本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establish vt.建立,设立；确立estate n.房地产；财产,产业estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计even adv.甚至,即使evening n.傍晚,晚上event n.事件,大事；事变eventually ad.终于；最后ever adv.曾经every adj.每一,每个的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,每样东西everywhere adv.到处,无论哪里evidence n.根据；证据,证人evil adj.邪恶的n.罪恶exact a.确切的；精确的exactly adv.确切地,恰恰正是exaggerate vt.&vi.夸大,夸张exaggerated adj. 言过其辞的exam n. (口语)考试；检查,细查；(exam＝examination)考试examination n.检查；考试examine vt.检查；诊察example n.例子；榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换excite vt.使兴奋；使激动excited adj. 兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitement n. 刺激,兴奋exciting adv. & adj. 激动人心的；adj. 令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的exclude vt.把…排除在外excuse n.藉口；托辞executive n.总经理,董事exercise n.练习exhibit vt.显示；陈列,展览exhibition n.展览exist vi.存在；生存existence n.存在,实在；生存exit n.出口；退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大；使膨胀expect vt.料想,认为expectation n.期待,期望,预期expected a. 预期的,期待的expense n.消费；花费expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,感受；经历experienced adj. 有经验的；老练的；熟练的experiment n.实验；试验expert n.专家a.熟练的explain vt.&vi.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明；辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explore vt.&vi.探险,探索explosion n.爆炸,爆发,炸裂export vt.输出,出口；运走expose vt.使暴露；揭露express vt.表示n.快车,快递expression n.词句；表达；表情extend vt.延长；扩大；致extension n.延长部分；伸展extensive a.广阔的；广泛的extent n.广度；范围；程度extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extreme n.极端不同的性质extremely ad.极端,极其,非常eye n.眼睛；眼力；鉴赏力face n.脸facility n.设备；容易；便利fact n.事实；实际factor n.因素；因子,系数factory n.工厂,制造厂fail vi.失败failure n.失败；失败的人faint adj.暗淡的；微弱的faintly ad. 微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fair adj.(头发)金色的fairly ad.相当；公平地faith n.信任,信心；信仰faithful a.忠诚的；如实的faithfully adv. 忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地fall n.&vi.落下；跌倒false a.不真实的；伪造的fame n.名声,名望familiar a.熟悉的；冒昧的family n.家,家庭famous adj.著名的fan n.扇子fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好far adj.远的adv.远地farm n.农场farmer n.农民,农夫；农场主farming n. 农事；耕作；农业,种植业；耕作；n. & a. 农业(的)farther ad.更远地a.更远的fashion n.样子,方式；风尚fashionable a.流行的,时髦的fast adv.快地adj.快的fasten vt.&vi.扎牢；扣住fat adj.肥胖的father n.父亲faucet n. 水龙头fault n.缺点；过失；故障favour n.好感；赞同；恩惠favourite a.特别受喜爱的fear n.害怕；担心vt.害怕feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物feature n.特征,特色；面貌February n.二月federal a.联邦的；联盟的fee n.费,酬金；赏金feed vt.喂(养) vi.吃饲料feel vi.有知觉vt.触,摸feeling n.感情；感觉,知觉fellow n.人,家伙；伙伴female n.雌性的动物；女子fence n.栅栏festival n.节日；音乐节fetch vt.拿来；请来,接去fever n.发热,发烧；狂热few a.很少的；少数的field n.地,田地fight vi.&vt.打仗(架)fighting a. 战斗的figure n.数字；外形；人物file n.档案vt.把…归档。

牛津词典附录中的3000个释义词汇

21.divide 22.disturb 23.divorced 24.dressed 25.drawing 26.drawer
27.drum 1. elastic 2. elbow 3. enclose 4. entry
5. estimate 6. exclamation 7. existence 8. explode 1. fabric 2. faint 3. faucet 4. feature 5. fence 6. figure 7. flame
50.cushion 51.customer 1. damp 2. decay 3. deceive 4. defend
5. defensive 6. deliberate 7. depressed 8. descended from 9. destruction
10.detailed 11.determined 12.device 13.devil 14.dig 15.disapprove 16.disgust 17.disk 18.disorder 19.dispute 20.district
7. midday 8. mineral 9. moral 10.motorcycle 11.multiply 1. nail
2. naked 3. navy 4. noticeable 1. offence 2. offend
3. orchestra 4. ornament 5. owe 1. parallel 2. parliament 3. pastry 4. permanent 5. plural 6. preposition 7. president 8. presence
8. sleeve 9. spice 10.spin 11.spite 12.split 13.squeeze

牛津字典核心3000词汇(The Oxford 3000 wordlist)

The Oxford 3000 wordlist▪a, an indefinite article ▪abandon v.▪abandoned adj.▪ability n.▪able adj.▪unable adj.▪about adv.,prep.▪above prep.,adv.▪abroad adv.▪absence n.▪absent adj.▪absolute adj.▪absolutely adv.▪absorb v.▪abuse n.,v.▪academic adj.▪accent n.▪accept v.▪acceptable adj.▪unacceptable adj.▪access n.▪accident n.▪by accident▪accidental adj.▪accidentally adv.▪accommodation n.▪accompany v.▪according to prep.▪account n.,v.▪accurate adj.▪accurately adv.▪accuse v.▪achieve v.▪achievement n.▪acid n.▪acknowledge v.▪acquire v.▪across adv.,prep.▪act n.,v.▪action n.▪take action▪active adj.▪actively adv.▪activity n.▪actor, actress n.▪actual adj.▪actually adv.▪ad advertisement▪adapt v.▪add v.▪addition n.▪in addition (to)▪additional adj.▪address n.,v.▪adequate adj.▪adequately adv.▪adjust v.▪admiration n.▪admire v.▪admit v.▪adopt v.▪adult n.,adj.▪advance n.,v.▪advanced adj.▪in advance▪advantage n.▪take advantage of▪adventure n.▪advertise v.▪advertising n.▪advertisement (also ad, advert) n.▪advice n.▪advise v.▪affair n.▪affect v.▪affection n.▪afford v.▪afraid adj.▪after prep.,conj.,adv.▪afternoon n.▪afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv.▪again adv.▪against prep.▪age n.▪aged adj.▪agency n.▪agent n.▪aggressive adj.▪ago adv.▪agree v.▪agreement n.▪ahead adv.▪aid n.,v.▪aim n.,v.▪air n.▪aircraft n.▪airport n.▪alarm n.,v.▪alarming adj.▪alarmed adj.▪alcohol n.▪alcoholic adj., n.▪alive adj.▪all det.,pron.,adv.▪allow v.▪all right adj.,adv.,exclamation▪ally n., v.▪allied adj.▪almost adv.▪alone adj.,adv.▪along prep.,adv.▪alongside prep.,adv.▪aloud adv.▪alphabet n.▪alphabetical adj.▪alphabetically adv.▪already adv.▪also adv.▪alter v.▪alternative n.,adj.▪alternatively adv.▪although conj.▪altogether adv.▪always adv.▪ a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr.▪amaze v.▪amazing adj.▪amazed adj.▪ambition n.▪ambulance n.▪among (also amongst) prep.▪amount n., v.▪amuse v.▪amusing adj.▪amused adj.▪an a, an▪analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.▪analysis n.▪ancient adj.▪and conj.▪anger n.▪angle n.▪angry adj.▪angrily adv.▪animal n.▪ankle n.▪anniversary n.▪announce v.▪annoy v.▪annoying adj.▪annoyed adj.▪annual adj.▪annually adv.▪another det.,pron.▪answer n.,v.▪anti- prefix▪anticipate v.▪anxiety n.▪anxious adj.▪anxiously adv.▪any det.,pron.,adv.▪anyone (also anybody) pron.▪anything pron.▪anyway adv.▪anywhere adv.▪apart adv.▪apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep.▪apartment n. (especially NAmE)▪apologize (BrE also -ise) v.▪apparent adj.▪apparently adv.▪appeal n.,v.▪appear v.▪appearance n.▪apple n.▪application n.▪apply v.▪appoint v.▪appointment n.▪appreciate v.▪approach v.,n.▪appropriate adj.▪approval n.▪approve (of) v.▪approving adj.▪approximate adj.▪approximately adv.▪April n. (abbr. Apr.)▪area n.▪argue v.▪argument n.▪arise v.▪arm n.,v.▪arms n.▪armed adj.▪army n.▪around adv.,prep.▪arrange v.▪arrangement n.▪arrest v.,n.▪arrival n.▪arrive v.▪arrow n.▪art n.▪article n.▪artificial adj.▪artificially adv.▪artist n.▪artistic adj.▪as prep.,adv.,conj.▪ashamed adj.▪aside adv.▪aside from apart from ▪ask v.▪asleep adj.▪fall asleep▪aspect n.▪assist v.▪assistance n.▪assistant n.,adj.▪associate v.▪associated with▪association n.▪assume v.▪assure v.▪at prep.▪atmosphere n.▪atom n.▪attach v.▪attached adj.▪attack n.,v.▪attempt n.,v.▪attempted adj.▪attend v.▪attention n.▪pay attention▪attitude n.▪attorney n. (especially NAmE)▪attract v.▪attraction n.▪attractive adj.▪audience n.▪August n. (abbr. Aug.)▪aunt n.▪author n.▪authority n.▪automatic adj.▪automatically adv.▪autumn n. (especially BrE)▪available adj.▪average adj.,n.▪avoid v.▪awake adj.▪award n.,v.▪aware adj.▪away adv.▪awful adj.▪awfully adv.▪awkward adj.▪awkwardly adv.▪baby n.▪back n.,adj.,adv.,v.▪background n.▪backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv.▪backward adj.▪bacteria n.▪bad adj.▪go bad▪badly adv.▪bad-tempered adj.▪bag n.▪baggage n. (especially NAmE)▪bake v.▪balance n.,v.▪ball n.▪ban v.,n.▪band n.▪bandage n., v.▪bank n.▪bar n.▪bargain n.▪barrier n.▪base n.,v.▪based on▪basic adj.▪basically adv.▪basis n.▪bath n.▪bathroom n.▪battery n.▪battle n.▪bay n.▪be v.,auxiliary v.▪beach n.▪beak n.▪bear v.▪beard n.▪beat n.,v.▪beautiful adj.▪beautifully adv.▪beauty n.▪because conj.▪because of prep.▪become v.▪bed n.▪bedroom n.▪beef n.▪beer n.▪before prep.,conj.,adv.▪begin v.▪beginning n.▪behalf n.: on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)▪behave v.▪behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.▪behind prep.,adv.▪belief n.▪believe v.▪bell n.▪belong v.▪below prep.,adv.▪belt n.▪bend v.,n.▪bent adj.▪beneath prep.,adv.▪benefit n.,v.▪beside prep.▪bet v.,n.▪betting n.▪better, best good, well▪between prep.,adv.▪beyond prep.,adv.▪bicycle (also bike) n.▪bid v.,n.▪big adj.▪bill n.▪bin n. (BrE)▪biology n.▪bird n.▪birth n.▪give birth (to)▪birthday n.▪biscuit n. (BrE)▪bit n. (especially BrE)▪ a bit▪bite v.,n.▪bitter adj.▪bitterly adv.▪black adj.,n.▪blade n.▪blame v.,n.▪blank adj., n.▪blankly adv.▪blind adj.▪block n.,v.▪blonde adj., n., blond adj.▪blood n.▪blow v.,n.▪blue adj.,n.▪board n., v.▪on board▪boat n.▪body n.▪boil v.▪bomb n.,v.▪bone n.▪book n.,v.▪boot n.▪border n.▪bore v.▪boring adj.▪bored adj.▪born: be born v.▪borrow v.▪boss n.▪both det.,pron.▪bother v.▪bottle n.▪bottom n.,adj.▪bound adj.: bound to▪bowl n.▪box n.▪boy n.▪boyfriend n.▪brain n.▪branch n.▪brand n.▪brave adj.▪bread n.▪break v.,n.▪broken adj.▪breakfast n.▪breast n.▪breath n.▪breathe v.▪breathing n.▪breed v.,n.▪brick n.▪bridge n.▪brief adj.▪briefly adv.▪bright adj.▪brightly adv.▪brilliant adj.▪bring v.▪broad adj.▪broadly adv.▪broadcast v.,n.▪broken break▪brother n.▪brown adj.,n.▪brush n.,v.▪bubble n.▪budget n.▪build v.▪building n.▪bullet n.▪bunch n.▪burn v.▪burnt adj.▪burst v.▪bury v.▪bus n.▪bush n.▪business n.▪businessman, businesswoman n.▪busy adj.▪but conj.▪butter n.▪button n.▪buy v.▪buyer n.▪by prep.,adv.▪bye exclamation ▪ c abbr.cent▪cabinet n.▪cable n.▪cake n.▪calculate v.▪calculation n.▪call v.,n.▪be called▪calm adj.,v.,n.▪calmly adv.▪camera n.▪camp n.,v.▪camping n.▪campaign n.▪can modal v.,n.▪cannot▪could modal v.▪cancel v.▪cancer n.▪candidate n.▪candy n. (NAmE) ▪cap n.▪capable (of) adj.▪capacity n.▪capital n.,adj.▪captain n.▪capture v.,n.▪car n.▪card n.▪cardboard n.▪care n.,v.▪take care (of)▪care for▪career n.▪careful adj.▪carefully adv.▪careless adj.▪carelessly adv.▪carpet n.▪carrot n.▪carry v.▪case n.▪in case (of)▪cash n.▪cast v.,n.▪castle n.▪cat n.▪catch v.▪category n.▪cause n.,v.▪CD n.▪cease v.▪ceiling n.▪celebrate v.▪celebration n.▪cell n.▪cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE)▪cent n. (abbr. c, ct)▪centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr.cm)▪central adj.▪centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.▪century n.▪ceremony n.▪certain adj.,pron.▪certainly adv.▪uncertain adj.▪certificate n.▪chain n., v.▪chair n.▪chairman, chairwoman n.▪challenge n.,v.▪chamber n.▪chance n.▪change v.,n.▪channel n.▪chapter n.▪character n.▪characteristic adj.,n.▪charge n.,v.▪in charge of▪charity n.▪chart n.,v.▪chase v.,n.▪chat v., n.▪cheap adj.▪cheaply adv.▪cheat v.,n.▪check v.,n.▪cheek n.▪cheerful adj.▪cheerfully adv.▪cheese n.▪chemical adj.,n.▪chemist n.▪chemist’s n. (BrE)▪chemistry n.▪cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) ▪chest n.▪chew v.▪chicken n.▪chief adj.,n.▪child n.▪chin n.▪chip n.▪chocolate n.▪choice n.▪choose v.▪chop v.▪church n.▪cigarette n.▪cinema n. (especially BrE)▪circle n.▪circumstance n.▪citizen n.▪city n.▪civil adj.▪claim v.,n.▪clap v., n.▪class n.▪classic adj.,n.▪classroom n.▪clean adj.,v.▪clear adj.,v.▪clearly adv.▪clerk n.▪clever adj.▪click v., n.▪client n.▪climate n.▪climb v.▪climbing n.▪clock n.▪close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.▪closely adv.▪close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.▪closed adj.▪closet n. (especially NAmE) ▪cloth n.▪clothes n.▪clothing n.▪cloud n.▪club n.▪cm abbr.centimetre▪coach n.▪coal n.▪coast n.▪coat n.▪code n.▪coffee n.▪coin n.▪cold adj.,n.▪coldly adv.▪collapse v.,n.▪colleague n.▪collect v.▪collection n.▪college n.▪colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.▪coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj.▪column n.▪combination n.▪combine v.▪come v.▪comedy n.▪comfort n.,v.▪comfortable adj.▪comfortably adv.▪uncomfortable adj.▪command v.,n.▪comment n.,v.▪commercial adj.▪commission n., v.▪commit v.▪commitment n.▪committee n.▪common adj.▪in common▪commonly adv.▪communicate v.▪communication n.▪community n.▪company n.▪compare v.▪comparison n.▪compete v.▪competition n.▪competitive adj.▪complain v.▪complaint n.▪complete adj.,v.▪completely adv.▪complex adj.▪complicate v.▪complicated adj.▪computer n.▪concentrate v.▪concentration n.▪concept n.▪concern v.,n.▪concerned adj.▪concerning prep.▪concert n.▪conclude v.▪conclusion n.▪concrete adj.,n.▪condition n.▪conduct v.,n.▪conference n.▪confidence n.▪confident adj.▪confidently adv.▪confine v.▪confined adj.▪confirm v.▪conflict n.,v.▪confront v.▪confuse v.▪confusing adj.▪confused adj.▪confusion n.▪congratulations n.▪congress n.▪connect v.▪connection n.▪conscious adj.▪unconscious adj.▪consequence n.▪conservative adj.▪consider v.▪considerable adj.▪considerably adv.▪consideration n.▪consist of v.▪constant adj.▪constantly adv.▪construct v.▪construction n.▪consult v.▪consumer n.▪contact n.,v.▪contain v.▪container n.▪contemporary adj.▪content n.▪contest n.▪context n.▪continent n.▪continue v.▪continuous adj.▪continuously adv.▪contract n.,v.▪contrast n.,v.▪contrasting adj.▪contribute v.▪contribution n.▪control n.,v.▪in control (of)▪under control▪controlled adj.▪uncontrolled adj.▪convenient adj.▪convention n.▪conventional adj.▪conversation n.▪convert v.▪convince v.▪cook v.,n.▪cooking n.▪cooker n. (BrE)▪cookie n. (especially NAmE) ▪cool adj.,v.▪cope (with) v.▪copy n.,v.▪core n.▪corner n.▪correct adj.,v.▪correctly adv.▪cost n.,v.▪cottage n.▪cotton n.▪cough v.,n.▪coughing n.▪could can▪council n.▪count v.▪counter n.▪country n.▪countryside n.▪county n.▪couple n.▪ a couple▪courage n.▪course n.▪of course▪court n.▪cousin n.▪cover v.,n.▪covered adj.▪covering n.▪cow n.▪crack n.,v.▪cracked adj.▪craft n.▪crash n.,v.▪crazy adj.▪cream n.,adj.▪create v.▪creature n.▪credit n.▪credit card n.▪crime n.▪criminal adj.,n.▪crisis n.▪crisp adj.▪criterion n.▪critical adj.▪criticism n.▪criticize (BrE also -ise) v.▪crop n.▪cross n.,v.▪crowd n.▪crowded adj.▪crown n.▪crucial adj.▪cruel adj.▪crush v.▪cry v.,n.▪ct abbr.cent▪cultural adj.▪culture n.▪cup n.▪cupboard n.▪curb v.▪cure v.,n.▪curious adj.▪curiously adv.▪curl v.,n.▪curly adj.▪current adj.,n.▪currently adv.▪curtain n.▪curve n.,v.▪curved adj.▪custom n.▪customer n.▪customs n.▪cut v.,n.▪cycle n.,v.▪cycling n.▪dad n.▪daily adj.▪damage n.,v.▪damp adj.▪dance n.,v.▪dancing n.▪dancer n.▪danger n.▪dangerous adj.▪dare v.▪dark adj.,n.▪data n.▪date n.,v.▪daughter n.▪day n.▪dead adj.▪deaf adj.▪deal v.,n.▪deal with▪dear adj.▪death n.▪debate n.,v.▪debt n.▪decade n.▪decay n.,v.▪December n. (abbr. Dec.)▪decide v.▪decision n.▪declare v.▪decline n.,v.▪decorate v.▪decoration n.▪decorative adj.▪decrease v.,n.▪deep adj.,adv.▪deeply adv.▪defeat v.,n.▪defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n.▪defend v.▪define v.▪definite adj.▪definitely adv.▪definition n.▪degree n.▪delay n.,v.▪deliberate adj.▪deliberately adv.▪delicate adj.▪delight n.,v.▪delighted adj.▪deliver v.▪delivery n.▪demand n.,v.▪demonstrate v.▪dentist n.▪deny v.▪department n.▪departure n.▪depend (on) v.▪deposit n.,v.▪depress v.▪depressing adj.▪depressed adj.▪depth n.▪derive v.▪describe v.▪description n.▪desert n.,v.▪deserted adj.▪deserve v.▪design n.,v.▪desire n.,v.▪desk n.▪desperate adj.▪desperately adv.▪despite prep.▪destroy v.▪destruction n.▪detail n.▪in detail▪detailed adj.▪determination n.▪determine v.▪determined adj.▪develop v.▪development n.▪device n.▪devote v.▪devoted adj.▪diagram n.▪diamond n.▪diary n.▪dictionary n.▪die v.▪dying adj.▪diet n.▪difference n.▪different adj.▪differently adv.▪difficult adj.▪difficulty n.▪dig v.▪dinner n.▪direct adj.,v.▪directly adv.▪direction n.▪director n.▪dirt n.▪dirty adj.▪disabled adj.▪disadvantage n.▪disagree v.▪disagreement n.▪disappear v.▪disappoint v.▪disappointing adj.▪disappointed adj.▪disappointment n.▪disapproval n.▪disapprove (of) v.▪disapproving adj.▪disaster n.▪disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n.▪discipline n.▪discount n.▪discover v.▪discovery n.▪discuss v.▪discussion n.▪disease n.▪disgust v.,n.▪disgusting adj.▪disgusted adj.▪dish n.▪dishonest adj.▪dishonestly adv.▪disk n.▪dislike v.,n.▪dismiss v.▪display v.,n.▪dissolve v.▪distance n.▪distinguish v.▪distribute v.▪distribution n.▪district n.▪disturb v.▪disturbing adj.▪divide v.▪division n.▪divorce n.,v.▪divorced adj.▪do v.,auxiliary v.▪undo v.▪doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.)▪document n.▪dog n.▪dollar n.▪domestic adj.▪dominate v.▪door n.▪dot n.▪double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.▪doubt n.,v.▪down adv.,prep.▪downstairs adv.,adj., n.▪downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv.▪downward adj.▪dozen n.,det.▪Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.doctor ▪draft n.,adj.,v.▪drag v.▪drama n.▪dramatic adj.▪dramatically adv.▪draw v.▪drawing n.▪drawer n.▪dream n.,v.▪dress n.,v.▪dressed adj.▪drink n.,v.▪drive v.,n.▪driving n.▪driver n.▪drop v.,n.▪drug n.▪drugstore n. (NAmE)▪drum n.▪drunk adj.▪dry adj.,v.▪due adj.▪due to▪dull adj.▪dump v.,n.▪during prep.▪dust n.,v.▪duty n.▪DVD n.▪each det.,pron.▪each other (also one another) pron.▪ear n.▪early adj.,adv.▪earn v.▪earth n.▪ease n.,v.▪east n.,adj.,adv.▪eastern adj.▪easy adj.▪easily adv.▪eat v.▪economic adj.▪economy n.▪edge n.▪edition n.▪editor n.▪educate v.▪educated adj.▪education n.▪effect n.▪effective adj.▪effectively adv.▪efficient adj.▪efficiently adv.▪effort n.▪ e.g. abbr.▪egg n.▪either det.,pron.,adv.▪elbow n.▪elderly adj.▪elect v.▪election n.▪electric adj.▪electrical adj.▪electricity n.▪electronic adj.▪elegant adj.▪element n.▪elevator n. (NAmE)▪else adv.▪elsewhere adv.▪email (also e-mail) n.,v.▪embarrass v.▪embarrassing adj.▪embarrassed adj.▪embarrassment n.▪emerge v.▪emergency n.▪emotion n.▪emotional adj.▪emotionally adv.▪emphasis n.▪emphasize (BrE also -ise) v.▪empire n.▪employ v.▪unemployed adj.▪employee n.▪employer n.▪employment n.▪unemployment n.▪empty adj.,v.▪enable v.▪encounter v.,n.▪encourage v.▪encouragement n.▪end n.,v.▪in the end▪ending n.▪enemy n.▪energy n.▪engage v.▪engaged adj.▪engine n.▪engineer n.▪engineering n.▪enjoy v.▪enjoyable adj.▪enjoyment n.▪enormous adj.▪enough det.,pron.,adv.▪enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n.▪ensure v.▪enter v.▪entertain v.▪entertaining adj.▪entertainer n.▪entertainment n.▪enthusiasm n.▪enthusiastic adj.▪entire adj.▪entirely adv.▪entitle v.▪entrance n.▪entry n.▪envelope n.▪environment n.▪environmental adj.▪equal adj.,n.,v.▪equally adv.▪equipment n.▪equivalent adj.,n.▪error n.▪escape v.,n.▪especially adv.▪essay n.▪essential adj.,n.▪essentially adv.▪establish v.▪estate n.▪estimate n.,v.▪etc. (full form et cetera)▪euro n.▪even adv.,adj.▪evening n.▪event n.▪eventually adv.▪ever adv.▪every det.▪everyone (also everybody) pron.▪everything pron.▪everywhere adv.▪evidence n.▪evil adj.,n.▪ex- prefix▪exact adj.▪exactly adv.▪exaggerate v.▪exaggerated adj.▪exam n.▪examination n.▪examine v.▪example n.▪excellent adj.▪except prep.,conj.▪exception n.▪exchange v.,n.▪in exchange (for) ▪excite v.▪exciting adj.▪excited adj.▪excitement n.▪exclude v.▪excluding prep.▪excuse n.,v.▪executive n.,adj.▪exercise n.,v.▪exhibit v., n.▪exhibition n.▪exist v.▪existence n.▪exit n.▪expand v.▪expect v.▪expected adj.▪unexpected adj.▪unexpectedly adv.▪expectation n.▪expense n.▪expensive adj.▪experience n.,v.▪experienced adj.▪experiment n.,v.▪expert n.,adj.▪explain v.▪explanation n.▪explode v.▪explore v.▪explosion n.▪export v.,n.▪expose v.▪express v.,adj.▪expression n.▪extend v.▪extension n.▪extensive adj.▪extent n.▪extra adj.,n.,adv.▪extraordinary adj.▪extreme adj.,n.▪extremely adv.▪eye n.▪face n.,v.▪facility n.▪fact n.▪factor n.▪factory n.▪fail v.▪failure n.▪faint adj.▪faintly adv.▪fair adj.▪fairly adv.▪unfair adj.▪unfairly adv.▪faith n.▪faithful adj.▪faithfully adv.▪Yours faithfully (BrE) ▪fall v.,n.▪fall over▪false adj.▪fame n.▪familiar adj.▪family n.,adj.▪famous adj.▪fan n.▪fancy v.,adj.▪far adv.,adj.▪further adj.▪farm n.▪farming n.▪farmer n.▪farther, farthest far▪fashion n.▪fashionable adj.▪fast adj.,adv.▪fasten v.▪fat adj.,n.▪father n.▪faucet n. (NAmE)▪fault n.▪favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.▪in favour/favor (of)▪favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) adj.,n.▪fear n.,v.▪feather n.▪feature n.,v.▪February n. (abbr. Feb.)▪federal adj.▪fee n.▪feed v.▪feel v.▪feeling n.▪fellow n.,adj.▪female adj.,n.▪fence n.▪festival n.▪fetch v.▪fever n.▪few det.,adj.,pron.▪ a few▪field n.▪fight v.,n.▪fighting n.▪figure n.,v.▪file n.▪fill v.▪film n.,v.▪final adj., n.▪finally adv.▪finance n.,v.▪financial adj.▪find v.▪find out sth▪fine adj.▪finely adv.▪finger n.▪finish v.,n.▪finished adj.▪fire n.,v.▪set fire to▪firm n.,adj.,adv.▪firmly adv.▪first det.,ordinal number,adv.,n.▪at first▪fish n.,v.▪fishing n.▪fit v.,adj.▪fix v.▪fixed adj.▪flag n.▪flame n.▪flash v.,n.▪flat adj.,n.▪flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n.,v.▪flesh n.▪flight n.▪float v.▪flood n.,v.▪floor n.▪flour n.▪flow n.,v.▪flower n.▪flu n.▪fly v.,n.▪flying adj.,n.▪focus v.,n.▪fold v.,n.▪folding adj.▪follow v.▪following adj.,n.,prep.▪food n.▪foot n.▪football n.▪for prep.▪force n.,v.▪forecast n., v.▪foreign adj.▪forest n.▪forever (BrE also for ever) adv.▪forget v.▪forgive v.▪fork n.▪form n.,v.▪formal adj.▪formally adv.▪former adj.▪formerly adv.▪formula n.▪fortune n.▪forward (also forwards) adv.▪forward adj.▪found v.▪foundation n.▪frame n.,v.▪free adj.,v.,adv.▪freely adv.▪freedom n.▪freeze v.▪frozen adj.▪frequent adj.▪frequently adv.▪fresh adj.▪freshly adv.▪Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)▪fridge n. (BrE)▪friend n.▪make friends (with)▪friendly adj.▪unfriendly adj.▪friendship n.▪frighten v.▪frightening adj.▪frightened adj.▪from prep.▪front n.,adj.▪in front (of)▪frozen freeze▪fruit n.▪fry v., n.▪fuel n.▪full adj.▪fully adv.▪fun n.,adj.▪make fun of▪function n.,v.▪fund n.,v.▪fundamental adj.▪funeral n.▪funny adj.▪fur n.▪furniture n.▪further, furthest far▪future n.,adj.▪g abbr.gram▪gain v.,n.▪gallon n.▪gamble v.,n.▪gambling n.▪game n.▪gap n.▪garage n.▪garbage n. (especially NAmE) ▪garden n.▪gas n.▪gasoline n. (NAmE)▪gate n.▪gather v.▪gear n.▪general adj.▪generally adv.▪in general▪generate v.▪generation n.▪generous adj.▪generously adv.▪gentle adj.▪gently adv.▪gentleman n.▪genuine adj.▪genuinely adv.▪geography n.▪get v.▪get on▪get off▪giant n.,adj.▪gift n.▪girl n.▪girlfriend n.▪give v.▪give sth away▪give sth out▪give (sth) up▪glad adj.▪glass n.▪glasses n.▪global adj.▪glove n.▪glue n.,v.▪gm abbr.gram ▪go v.▪go down▪go up▪be going to▪goal n.▪god n.▪gold n.,adj.▪good adj.,n.▪good at▪good for▪goodbye exclamation,n.▪goods n.▪govern v.▪government n.▪governor n.▪grab v.▪grade n., v.▪gradual adj.▪gradually adv.▪grain n.▪gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) ▪grammar n.▪grand adj.▪grandchild n.▪granddaughter n.▪grandfather n.▪grandmother n.▪grandparent n.▪grandson n.▪grant v.,n.▪grass n.▪grateful adj.▪grave n.,adj.▪gray (NAmE) grey▪great adj.▪greatly adv.▪green adj.,n.▪grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj.,n.▪grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n.▪groceries n.▪ground n.▪group n.▪grow v.▪grow up▪growth n.▪guarantee n.,v.▪guard n.,v.▪guess v.,n.▪guest n.▪guide n.,v.▪guilty adj.▪gun n.▪guy n.▪habit n.▪hair n.▪hairdresser n.▪half n.,det.,pron.,adv.▪hall n.▪hammer n.▪hand n.,v.▪handle v.,n.▪hang v.▪happen v.▪happiness n.▪unhappiness n.▪happy adj.▪happily adv.▪unhappy adj.▪hard adj.,adv.▪hardly adv.▪harm n.,v.▪harmful adj.▪harmless adj.▪hat n.▪hate v., n.▪hatred n.▪have v., auxiliary v.▪have to modal v.▪he pron.▪head n.,v.▪headache n.▪heal v.▪health n.▪healthy adj.▪hear v.▪hearing n.▪heart n.▪heat n.,v.▪heating n.▪heaven n.▪heavy adj.▪heavily adv.▪heel n.▪height n.▪hell n.▪hello exclamation,n.▪help v.,n.▪helpful adj.▪hence adv.▪her pron.,det.▪hers pron.▪here adv.▪hero n.▪herself pron.▪hesitate v.▪hi exclamation▪hide v.▪high adj.,adv.▪highly adv.▪highlight v.,n.▪highway n. (especially NAmE) ▪hill n.▪him pron.▪himself pron.▪hip n.▪hire v.,n.▪his det.,pron.▪historical adj.▪history n.▪hit v.,n.▪hobby n.▪hold v.,n.▪hole n.▪holiday n.▪hollow adj.▪holy adj.▪home n.,adv..▪homework n.▪honest adj.▪honestly adv.▪honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n.▪in honour/honor of▪hook n.▪hope v.,n.▪horizontal adj.▪horn n.▪horror n.▪horse n.▪hospital n.▪host n.,v.▪hot adj.▪hotel n.▪hour n.▪house n.▪housing n.▪household n.,adj.▪how adv.▪however adv.▪huge adj.▪human adj.,n.▪humorous adj.▪humour (BrE) (NAmE humor) n.▪hungry adj.▪hunt v.▪hunting n.▪hurry v.,n.▪in a hurry▪hurt v.▪husband n.▪I pron.▪ice n.▪ice cream n.▪idea n.▪ideal adj.,n.▪ideally adv.▪identify v.▪identity n.▪i.e. abbr.▪if conj.▪ignore v.▪ill adj. (especially BrE) ▪illegal adj.▪illegally adv.▪illness n.▪illustrate v.▪image n.▪imaginary adj.▪imagination n.▪imagine v.▪immediate adj.▪immediately adv.▪immoral adj.▪impact n.▪impatient adj.▪impatiently adv.▪implication n.▪imply v.▪import n.,v.▪importance n.▪important adj.▪importantly adv.▪unimportant adj.▪impose v.▪impossible adj.▪impress v.▪impressed adj.▪impression n.▪impressive adj.▪improve v.▪improvement n.▪in prep.,adv.▪inability n.▪inch n.▪incident n.▪include v.▪including prep.▪income n.▪increase v.,n.▪increasingly adv.▪indeed adv.▪independence n.▪independent adj.▪independently adv.▪index n.▪indicate v.▪indication n.▪indirect adj.▪indirectly adv.▪individual adj.,n.▪indoors adv.▪indoor adj.▪industrial adj.▪industry n.▪inevitable adj.▪inevitably adv.▪infect v.▪infected adj.▪infection n.▪infectious adj.▪influence n.,v.▪inform v.▪informal adj.▪information n.▪ingredient n.▪initial adj.,n.▪initially adv.▪initiative n.▪injure v.▪injured adj.▪injury n.▪ink n.▪inner adj.▪innocent adj.▪inquiry enquiry▪insect n.▪insert v.▪inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj.▪insist (on) v.▪install v.▪instance n.▪for instance▪instead adv.▪instead of▪institute n.▪institution n.▪instruction n.▪instrument n.▪insult v.,n.▪insulting adj.▪insurance n.▪intelligence n.▪intelligent adj.▪intend v.▪intended adj.▪intention n.▪interest n.,v.▪interesting adj.▪interested adj.▪interior n.,adj.▪internal adj.▪international adj.▪Internet n.▪interpret v.▪interpretation n.▪interrupt v.▪interruption n.▪interval n.▪interview n.,v.▪into prep.▪introduce v.▪introduction n.▪invent v.▪invention n.▪invest v.▪investigate v.▪investigation n.▪investment n.。

牛津3000词汇表格模板

牛津释义3000词汇abandonvt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃abandoneda.被抛弃的；无约束的abilityn.能力；能耐,本领ableadj.干的aboutprep.周围aboveprep.高于abroadad.(在处absencen.场；缺乏absenta.乏的absolutea.粹的绝对地absorbvt.abusevt.滥用academica.术的accentn.口音音acceptvt.vi.意acceptablea.可接受的,合意的accessn.接近；通道,入口accidentn.意外的；事故accidentaladj.意外的,偶然的accidentallyadv.意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附带accommodationn.招待设备；预定铺位accompanyvt.陪伴,陪同；伴随accordingad.根据accountn.记述；解释；帐目accuratea.准确的,正确无误的accuratelyadj.准确地；ad.准确地；精密地accusevt.指责；归咎于adaptvt.使适应；改编addvt.加,增加additionn.加,加法；附加物additionala.附加的,追加的addressn.地址；演说；谈吐adequatea.足够的；可以胜任的adequatelyadv.恰当地；足够地adjustvt.调整,调节；校正admirationn.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏admirevt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美admitvt.&vi.承认adoptvt.收养；采用；采取adultn.成年人a.成年的affordvt.担负得起…；提供afraidadj.(表语)怕,害怕afterprep.在…以后；次于afternoonn.下午,午后afterwardsad.以后,后来,然后againad.又一次；而且againstprep.反对；对着ageda.年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的agencyn.经办；代理；代理处agentn.代理人,代理商aggressivea.侵略的；好斗的agoad.以前agreevt.&vi.同意,赞成agreementn.协定,协独地alongprep.沿着ad.向前alongsideprep.在…旁边aloudad.出声地,大声地alphabetn.字母表alphabeticaladj.依字母顺序的alphabeticallyad.按字母表顺序alreadyad.早已,已经alsoad.亦,也；而且,还altervt.改变,变更；改做alternativen.替换物；取舍,抉择alternativelyadv.交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一althoughconj.虽然完全；总总是,一直使惊奇,使惊惊人的；惊雄心,抱负,救护车；野在…之中总数；数量；娱乐；逗...令人感到,逗人笑(个,件,…)；,在元音前)；分析,分解,解析analysisn.分析,分解,解析ancienta.古代的,古老的andconj.和；又angern.发怒anglen.角,角度angrilyadv.发怒地,愤怒地angryadj.发怒的,生气的animaln.动物,兽a.动物的anklen.踝,踝节部anniversaryn.周年纪念日announcevt.宣布,宣告,发表annoyvt.使恼怒；打搅annoyinga.恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的annuala.每年的n.年报annuallyad.每年一(个..)answervt.适应期,期望anxietyn.渴望anxiousadj.虑的anyadj.什么,何的anyonepron.(物)anywayad. anywheread.方apartadv.分别；相距apartmentn.公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间apologizevi.道歉,谢罪,认错apparenta.表面上的；明显的apparentlyad.明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj.显然,似乎appealvi.&n.呼吁；申述appearvi.出现；显得；好象appearancen.出现,来到；外观applen.苹果applicationn.请求,申请；施用applyvt.应用,实施,使用论据arisevi.出现；由…引起armn.手臂,胳膊armsn.武器armyn.军队aroundprep.在...周围arrangevt.整理,分类,排列arrangementn.整理,排列；安排arrestvt.逮捕,拘留；阻止arrivaln.到达；到来；到达者arrivevi.到达；来临；达到arrown.箭；箭状物artn.艺术；美术articlen.文章,论文；冠词artificiala.人工的；娇揉造作的associatedadj.联合的；相联的adv.副的associationn.协会,团体；联合assumevt.假定；承担；呈现assurevt.使确信；向…保证atprep.在atmospheren.大气；空气；气氛atomn.原子attachvt.缚,系,贴；附加attacheda.附加的attackvt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attemptvt.尝试,试图n.企图attendvt.出席；照顾,护理attentionn.注意,留心；注意力通用的averagen.平均数a.平均的avoidvt.避免；回避,躲开awakevt.唤醒vi.醒awardn.奖,奖品；判定awarea.知道的,意识到的awayad.离开,远离；…去awfula.令人不愉快的awfullyad.令人畏惧的；很awkwarda.笨拙的；尴尬的awkwardlyad.局促不安地,笨拙地；a.笨拙地；棘手地babyn.一家中年龄最小的人backadv.回(原处)；向后背景,后向后的；倒向后细菌,恶的；严重坏；恶劣地脾气,口袋,书包行李,烘,焙；烧硬使平衡；称绷带,包带,,杆；bargainn.交易vi.议价；成交barriern.栅栏,屏障；障碍basen.基础；基地,根据地basica.基本的,基础的basicallyadv.基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地basisn.基础,根据bathn.浴,洗澡；浴缸bathroomn.浴室；盥洗室batteryn.炮兵连；兵器群battlevi.战斗vt.与…作战bayn.海湾beaux.v.&vi.是,在,做beachn.海滩,湖滩,河滩beakn.鸟嘴bearn.beardn.胡须,beatvt.&vi.败beautifula.的地；优美地beautyn. becauseconj. becomevi.变得bedn.床bedroomn.beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒beforeprep.向…beginvi.开始beginningn.端；起源behalfn.利益持behavevi.运转behaviourn.行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况behindprep.在…后面beliefn.相信；信念；信仰believevt.相信；认为belln.铃,钟belongvi.属于,附属belowadv.在下面；向下beltn.带,腰带；皮带；区bendvt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneathprep.在…下方benefitn.利益；恩惠；津贴benta.弯曲的,决心的besideprep.在…旁边betvt.&vi.&n.打赌betteradj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的bitterlyad.苦苦地；悲痛地blackadj.黑色的bladen.刀刃,刀片；叶片blamevt.责备,把…归咎于blanka.空白的n.空白blindn.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘blockn.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩blondea.n.金发碧眼的（女子）bloodn.血blowvt.&vi.吹blueadj.蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n.青色；蓝色boardn.木板；板boatn.小船,艇；渔船的bowln.碗boxn.盒子boyn.男孩,少年；家伙boyfriendn.男朋友brainn.脑(子)；脑力,智能branchn.枝条；支流；部门brandn.商品；烙印vt.铭刻bravea.勇敢的,华丽的breadn.面包breakn.(课间)休息时间breakfastn.早饭,早餐breastn.胸膛,胸部breathn.呼吸；气息breathevi.&vt.呼吸breedn.(动物)品种brickn.砖,砖块；砖状物bridgen.桥,桥梁；桥牌bubblen.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾budgetn.预算,预算案buildvt.建筑；建立；创立buildingn.建筑物,大楼；建筑bulletn.子弹,枪弹bunchn.束,球,串；一群burnvi.&vt.燃烧burntadj.烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧(burnt=burned)burstn.突然破裂；爆发buryvt.埋葬,葬；埋藏busn.公共汽车；总线,信息通路bushn.灌木,灌木丛,矮树businessn.商业,生意；事务businessmann.商人,实忙的；繁忙的但是,可是黄油；奶油扣子；按钮vt.,买方,由口语))再见橱,柜；内阁,饼,糕计算；估计算,计,平静的；沉着平静地；沉cameran.照相机campn.野营,营地,兵营campaignn.战役；运动campingn.野营cann.罐头,听头cancelvt.取消,撤消；删去cancern.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidaten.候选人candyn.糖果；砂糖结晶cannotcan的否定式capn.帽子capablea.有能力的,有才能的capacityn.容量；能力；能量capitaln.资本,资金；首都captainn.陆军上尉；队长capturevt.捕获,俘获；夺得carn.汽车；小卧车；(这里指)电车；车,cardn.cardboardn.caren.心careern.生涯历carefula.的carelessadj.地,疏忽地carpetn.carrotn.carryvt.提；扛,挑,带去；运送,传送；领,输送；手提,进位,担负；搬运casen.情况；事实；病例cashn.现金,现款castvt.投,扔,抛；浇铸castlen.城堡；巨大建筑物catn.猫,猫科,猫皮catchvi.钩住；挂住；绊住categoryn.种类,类目；范畴causen.原因,理由；事业ceasevi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceilingn.天花板；顶逢celebratevt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美celebrationn.庆祝；庆祝会celln.细胞；小房间centn.分需要chambern.会议室；房间；腔chancen.机会changen.零钱；找头vt.兑换channeln.海峡；渠道；频道chaptern.章,回,篇charactern.性格；特性；角色characteristica.特有的n.特性chargen.主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl.)费用,罪名；收费,vt.罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；索费；充电charityn.施舍；慈善事业chestn.胸部chewvt.咀嚼,嚼碎chickenn.鸡肉；小鸡chiefn.首长,头子childn.小孩chinn.颏,下巴chipn.薄片,碎片chocolaten.巧克力；巧克力糖choicen.选择choosevt.&vi.选择chopvt.&vi.砍,伐churchn.教堂cigaretten.香烟,纸烟cineman.电影院；电影,影片circlevt.环绕,盘旋n.圆circumstancen.情况,条件；境遇citizenn.公民；市民,居民cityn.城市,都市明的clickn.卡嗒声clientn.顾客；诉讼委托人climaten.气候；风土,地带climbv.爬；攀登clockn.钟,仪表closev.关closedadj.关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹closelyadv.细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a.精密地,仔细地closetn.壁橱；小房间clothn.布；布料clothesn.衣服,服装；被褥clothingn.衣服,被褥cloudn.云clubn.俱乐部；社团coachvt.辅导,指导,训,煤块,海滨(地,上衣；表皮咖啡(硬冷淡的n.冷淡地；无倒坍；崩溃,同事,同僚收集vi.收搜集,收综合大学中颜色coloureda.有色的,着色的columnn.柱,支柱,圆柱combinationn.结合,联合；化合combinevt.使结合；兼有comevi.来,来到；出现comedyn.喜剧；喜剧场面comfortn.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的comfortablyadv.舒适地commandvt.命令,指挥；控制commentn.评论,意见；注释commerciala.商业的；商品化的commissionn.委托,委任；委托状commitvt.犯((坏事) commitmentn.任；承诺, committeen.体委员commonadj.般地commonlyad.般地信；通话传达；交通communityn.会；公社companyn.comparevt.比作comparisonn.照；比似competevi.对抗competitionn.竞争,比赛competitivea.竞争的,比赛的complainvi.抱怨,拆苦；控告complaintn.疾病,病痛；主诉completeadj.完全的,彻底的completelyadv.完全地,彻底地complexa.结合的；复杂的complicatevt.使复杂；使陷入complicatedv.使复杂化,使混乱；adj.难懂的,难解的；复杂的computern.计算机,电脑concentratevt.&vi.浓缩,提浓信的confidentlyad.自信地；有信心地confinevt.限制；禁闭confirmvt.证实,肯定；批准conflictn.争论；冲突；斗争confrontvt.使面对；使对证confusevt.使混乱,混淆confusionn.混乱；骚乱；混淆congressn.大会；国会,议会connectvt.连接,连结；联系connectionn.连接,联系；连贯性consciousa.意识到的；有意的consequencen.结果,后(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造consultvt.查阅consumern.消费者,用户contactvt.使接触；与…联系containvt.包含,容纳；等于containern.容器；集装箱contemporarya.当代的,同时代的contentn.内容,目录；容量contestvt.争夺,争取；辩驳contextn.上下文；来龙去脉continentn.大陆；洲continuevt.继续,连conventionn.习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约conventionala.普通的；习惯的conversationn.会话,非正式会谈convertv.转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n.改变信仰者convincevt.使确信,使信服cookvi.烹调,煮n.厨师cookern.炊具,厨师cookien.小甜饼cookingn.烹饪；烹调用的coolvi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却copevi.对付,应付copyvt.抄写n.副本,核心角；(街道)拐正确的vt.正确地；adj.正确地；(多少钱)n.村舍,小屋棉；棉线；棉咳嗽；咳的过理事会,委员数；计数柜台国家,国土；乡下,农countyn.英国的郡,美国的县couplen.一对；夫妇couragen.勇气,胆量,胆识coursen.课程；过程；一道菜courtn.法院,法庭；庭院cousinn.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)covervt.盖,包括n.盖子coveredadj.覆盖的coveringn.覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj.包括的cown.母牛,奶牛crackn.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂crackedadj.有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑craftn.工艺；手艺,行业crashn.(隆声,鹤vi.碰撞,摔坏,破裂,声；坠落,crazya.creamn.奶油,油色createvt.产生creaturen.家畜creditn.用crimen.罪,criminaln.刑事犯crisisn.际crispa.criterionn.尺度criticala.决定性的；批评的criticismn.批评；批判；评论criticizevt.&vi.批评；责备cropn.庄稼；收成crossn.十字架vt.&vi.穿过crowdn.群；大众；一伙人crowdedadj.拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n.拥挤的,密集的crownn.王冠,冕；花冠cruciala.至关重要的cruela.残忍的,残酷的crushvt.压碎,碾碎；镇压cryvi.哭；叫喊culturaladj.文化上的；文化的culturen.文化,文明；幕curven.曲线；弯vt.弄弯customn.习惯,风俗；海关customern.顾客,主顾customsa.海关的；定做的(衣)；n.海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税cutvt.切；割；砍cyclen.自行车,循环dadn.(口语)爸爸,爹爹dailya.每日的n.日报damagevt.损害,毁坏n.损害dampa.潮湿的,有湿气的dancevi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞dancern.舞者;舞女;(专业的)舞蹈家dancingn.舞蹈decisionn.决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断declarevt.断言；声明；表明declinevt.下倾；偏斜；衰退decoratevt.装饰,装璜,修饰decorationn.装饰,装饰品decorativea.装饰的；可作装饰的decreasev.减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n.减少,减小deepadj.深的deeplyadv.深深地；深切地defeatn.击败；失败defencen.防御；防务；辩护defendvt.保卫,防守delightn.快乐delightedadj.大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的delivervt.投递,送交；发表deliveryn.投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递demandvt.要求；需要；询问；查问；v.请求；查问；需要；n.需要；请求,需求demonstratevt.说明；论证；表露dentistn.牙科医生denyvt.否定；拒绝相信departmentn.部,司,局,处,系departuren.离开,出发,起程dependvi.依靠depositvt.使沉淀；存使沮丧；按郁郁不深厚；深取得；得到；(from)导,引出；vi.,衍生形容；描写,描写,形遗弃；擅离被人遗弃,荒无的；无应受,值得设计n.设计；图样desirevt.相望；要求n.愿望deskn.书桌,办公桌desperateadj.什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的desperatelyadv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地despiteprep.尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n.轻蔑destroyvt.破坏；消灭；打破destructionn.破坏,毁灭,消灭detailn.细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt.详述,细说；详细说明detailedadj.详细的,决定；确定determinevt.明；决心然的developvt.使显现研制devicen.器械计devotevt.力于devotedadj.diagramn.简图diamondn.石；菱形diaryn.日记, dictionaryn.词典,字典dievi.死dietn.饮食,食物differencen.差别；差；分歧differentadj.不同的differentlyadv.不同地；有差别地difficulta.困难的；难对付的difficultya.困难；难事；困境dinnern.正餐(午饭或晚饭)directvt.指导directionn.方向,方位；指导directlyad.直接地；立即directorn.指导者；理事；导演dirtn.尘,土；污物,污成disastern.灾难,祸害；天灾discn.圆盘,唱片disciplinen.纪律；训练vt.训练discountn.折扣；打折扣卖discovervt.发现；暴露,显示discoveryn.发现；被发现的事物discussvt.讨论,谈论；论述discussionn.讨论,谈论；论述diseasen.疾病disgustn.厌恶,憎恶disgustinga.令人作呕的；使人讨厌的dishn.盘,碟；一道菜dishonesta.不诚实的diskn.圆盘,唱片；磁盘法divorcen.离婚,离异vi.离婚dov.做doctorn.医生,医师；博士documentn.公文,文件；证件dollarn.元(美国货币单位)domestica.本国的；家庭的dominatevt.统治,支配,控制doorn.门doubleadj.两倍的；双的doubtn.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑downad.向下,在下面downstairsadv.往楼下adj.楼下的downwardadv.向下；...drivern.驾驶员,司机dropvt.使落下；降低drugn.药,药物,药材drugstoren.(美国习俗)杂货店；零食店drumn.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶drunka.醉的；陶醉的dryvt.使干vi.变干duea.预期的；应给的dulla.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumpvt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销duringprep.在...的期间dustn.垃圾,废品,灰烬dutyn.义务；责任dyinga.垂死的；临终的eachpron.各,各自a.各earn.耳朵；听力,听觉earlyadv.早earnvt.赚得,挣得；获,熟练,轻易容易地；舒适,东方adj.东东方的；朝东容易,喝vi.吃饭经济的；经济；节约,版,版本,版编辑,编者,校教育；培养；受过教育educationn.教育；训导；教育学effectn.结果；影响；效果effectivea.有效的；有影响的effectivelyadv.有效地efficienta.效率高的,有能力的efficientlyad.有效地；能胜任地effortn.努力；努力的成果eggn.蛋eitherconj.或者,要么elbowvt.用肘挤,挤进elderlya.过了中年的,稍老的electvt.选举,推选；选择electionn.选举,选择权；当选electrica.的electricala.气科学的学；电流electronica. eleganta.(雅致的elementn.成分elevatorn.机elseadj.别的外elsewheread.向别处emailn.embarrassvt.使复杂化尬embarrassmentn.困难,阻碍,困窘emergevi.出现,涌现；冒出emergencyn.紧急情况,突然事件emotionn.感情；情绪；激动emotionala.感情的,情绪的emotionallyad.感情上emphasisn.强调,重点,重要性emphasizevt.强调,着重empiren.帝国employvi.雇用；用；使忙于employeen.受雇者,雇员,雇工employern.雇佣者,雇主employmentn.工业；雇师engineeringn.工程,工程学enjoyvt.享受；欣赏,喜爱enjoyablea.可享受的,令人愉快的enjoymentn.享乐；欣赏enormousa.巨大的,庞大的enoughadj.足够的adv.充分地enquiryv.询问ensurevt.保证；保护；赋予entervt.走进,进入；参加entertainvt.使欢乐；招待entertaininga.有趣的entertainmentn.招待,招待会enthusiasmn.热情,热等量的errorn.错误,谬误；差错escapen.&vi.逃跑especiallyad.特别,尤其,格外essayn.短文,散文,小品文essentiala.必要的,本质的essentiallyadj.本质上,实质上；ad.本质上,基本上；实质上,本来establishvt.建立,设立；确立estaten.房地产；财产,产业estimatevt.估计,评价n.估计evenadv.甚至,即使eveningn.傍晚,晚上eventn.事件,大事；事变examinationn.检查；考试examinevt.检查；诊察examplen.例子；榜样excellentadj.极好的,优秀的exceptprep.除...之外exceptionn.例外,除外exchangevt.交换；交流n.交换excitevt.使兴奋；使激动excitedadj.兴奋的；激昂的；激动的excitementn.刺激,兴奋excitingadv.&adj.激动人心的；adj.令人兴奋的；令人激动的；使激动的；兴奋的；使人振奋的excludevt.把…排除在外藉口；托辞总经理,董练习显示；陈列,展览存在；生存存在,实vi.扩大；使膨胀料想,认为期待,期预期的,期消费；花费昂贵的经验,感有经experimentn.实验；试验expertn.专家a.熟练的explainvt.&vi.解释,说明explanationn.解释,说明；辩解explodevt.使爆炸vi.爆炸explorevt.&vi.探险,探索explosionn.爆炸,爆发,炸裂exportvt.输出,出口；运走exposevt.使暴露；揭露expressvt.表示n.快车,快递expressionn.词句；表达；表情extendvt.延长；扩大；致extensionn.伸展extensivea.泛的extentn.程度extraa.别地寻常的,extremen.性质extremelyad.其,非常eyen.眼睛；力facen.脸facilityn.便利factn.factorn.系数factoryn.failvi.失败failuren.失败；失败的人faintadj.暗淡的；微弱的faintlyad.微微地；不明显的；微弱地,软弱无力的fairadj.(头发)金色的fairlyad.相当；公平地faithn.信任,信心；信仰faithfula.忠诚的；如实的faithfullyadv.忠诚地；诚恳地；忠实地falln.&vi.落下；跌倒falsea.不真实的；伪造的famen.名声,名望familiara.熟悉的；冒昧的familyn.家,家庭famousadj.着名的障favourn.好感；赞同；恩惠favouritea.特别受喜爱的fearn.害怕；担心vt.害怕feathern.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物featuren.特征,特色；面貌Februaryn.二月federala.联邦的；联盟的feen.费,酬金；赏金feedvt.喂(养)vi.吃饲料feelvi.有知觉vt.触,摸feelingn.感情；感觉,知觉fellown.人,家伙；伙伴femalen.雌性的动物；financiala.财政的,金融的findv.找到；发现fineadj.好的adv.很好,妙finelyad.精细地,美好地fingern.手指finishvt.完成,结束n.结束finishedadj.制成的；结束的；精致的；完成的firen.火；火灾vi.开火firmn.商行,商号,公司firmlyadv.紧紧地；坚定地；牢牢地；坚固地；稳定地；牢固地,断然地,固定地firstnum.第一fishn.鱼肉；鱼fishingn.钓鱼,捕鱼；flowern.花,花卉；开花flun.流行性感冒flyv.飞跑,逃跑,消失focusvi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foldvt.折叠；合拢n.褶followvt.跟随;(时间等)接着followingadj.接着的；以下的；下列的；其次的；在…以后n.下一个foodn.食物footn.足；脚；英尺；最下部；底部footballn.足球比赛；足球forprep.为forcevt.强迫,迫使forecastn.预测,预报vt.预示foreignadj.外国的；外来的；无关的；对外的；(to)使联系,陌生的森林永远,总是,忘记,遗忘原谅,饶恕,使)组成,建立正式的；礼仪形式地,正正式的在前的n.前以前,从前公式,式命运,运气；向前,前进创立,创办；建地基framen.框架,框子；构架freea.自由的；空闲的freedomn.自由；自主freelyad.自由地；直率地freezevi.冻；结冻vt.使结冰frequenta.时常发生的；经常的frequentlyad.时常,常常freshadj.新鲜的freshlyad.新近,刚才Fridayn.星期五fridgen.电冰箱friendn.朋友friendlyadj.友好的friendshipn.友谊,友好frightenvt.吓唬frightenedadj.受惊的,害怕的；受惊吓的害怕的fromprep.由fronta.frozenfreeze分词；a.fruitn.水果fryvt.油煎,fueln.燃料燃料fulladj.满fullyad.地funn.functionn.函数fundn.款基本的funeraln.丧葬funnyadj.furn.(兽类的)软毛；皮毛furnituren.家具；装置,设备furthervt.增进futuren.将来,未来gainvt.&vi.获得n.利益gallonn.加仑gamblen.赌博vt.冒…的险gamblingn.赌博gamen.游戏,运动,比赛gapn.空隙；缺口garagen.汽车间(或库)garbagen.垃圾,污物,废料gardenn.花园,菜园；公园gasn.煤气；气体；汽油gasolinen.(美)汽油gaten.大门gathervt.推测,推断孩子,女儿；少女,女人；女职员girlfriendn.女朋友givevt.做,作；送给glada.高兴的；乐意的glassn.玻璃；玻璃杯globaladj.球面的；全球的；全世界的,总的；世界的；地球的,环球的,全局的n.全局,全程,全局符gloven.手套gluen.胶,胶水vt.胶合gov.去goaln.球门；得分；目的godn.神,神像；上帝goldn.金子；黄金；金黄色；金色；金；钱财,金币,财富；a.金的；黄金的；金制的；金质；黄金,含金的外孙女grandfathern.祖父；外祖父grandmothern.祖母,外祖母grandparentn.祖父或祖母,祖父母grandsonn.孙子,外孙子grantn.授予物,拨款grassn.草；草地gratefula.可喜的,令人愉快的graven.坟墓a.严重的graya.灰色的n.灰色greatadj.伟大的；重大的greatlyad.大大地,非常greenadj.绿色的greyadj.灰色的groceriesn.食品(店)；杂货(店)halfn.半,一半halln.会堂,大厅,礼堂hammern.锤,榔头vt.锤击handn.手handlen.柄,把手vt.拿,触hangvt.挂,悬；吊死happenvi.(偶然)发生happilyad.幸福地,快乐地,幸好happinessn.幸福,幸运；快乐happyadj.高兴的,幸福的hardadj.困难的；硬的hardlyad.几乎不,简直不harmn.伤害,损害vt.损害harmfula.有害的harmlessadj.无害的hatn.帽子,憎恨；不喜憎恶,憎恨,仇主格)他头痛；头痛健康,健康状健康的,听听；听力(脏),炎热vi.变加热,供暖天堂；天,天空重重地；大重的,踵,后跟heightn.高,高度；高处helln.地狱；极大的痛苦hellointerj.喂,你好；哟!；喂；vt.&vi.喂；你好helpv.帮助,帮忙helpfula.给予帮助的；有用的hencead.因此,所以；今后herpron.她的hereadv.这儿heron.男主角；英雄；勇士herspron.她的(所有物)herselfpron.她自己；她亲自hesitatevi.踌躇；犹豫hiinterj.你好；喂(问候等)；嗨(表示问候等) hiden.生皮,兽皮,皮革highadv.高的highlightn.提示区；着,使突出,highlyadv.常；很,十分, highwayn.hilln.小山himpron.他( himselfpron.他亲自hipn.臀部,hirevt.租借雇用hispron.他的史的；历史(historyn.hitvt.hobbyn.holdvt.holen.洞；孔眼,裂开处holidayn.假日,节日；假期hollowa.空的；空洞的holya.神圣的；圣洁的homeadv.回家,在家n.家homeworkn.家庭作业honesta.诚实的；可敬的honestlyad.诚实地；老实地honourvt.给...以荣誉hookvt.用钩连接,用钩挂hopen.&vt.&vi.希望horizontala.地平的；水平的hornn.喇叭horrorn.恐怖；厌恶horsen.马hospitaln.医院hostn.主人；东道主huntingn.打猎；狩猎hurryvi.赶紧vt.催促hurtvt.使受伤；使痛心husbandn.丈夫Ipron.(主格)我idean.主意,念头,思想ideala.理想的；观念的ideallyad.理想地；理论上identifyvt.认出,识别,鉴定identityn.同一性；特性ifconj.假如,如果ignorevt.不顾,不理,忽视illadj.病的illegala.不合法的,非法的illegallyadj.非法地illnessn.病,疾病illustratevt.(用图等)说明importancen.重要；重要性importanta.重要的；有势力的imposevi.利用；欺骗impossiblea.不可能的,办不到的impressvt.印;留下极深的印象impressionn.印；印象；印记impressivea.给人印象深刻的improvevt.使更好vi.改善improvementn.改进,改善；改进处inprep.在...里面inabilityn.无能,无力inchn.英寸incidentn.小事件；插曲；事变includevt.包括,包含坦率的indirectlyadj.间接地；迂回地individuala.特殊的indooradj.室内的；室内进行的；屋里的indoorsadv.在屋里；进入室内industriala.工业的；产业的industryn.工业,产业；勤劳inevitablea.不可避免的,必然的inevitablyad.必然地；不可避免地；不可避免的infectvt.使受影响infectionn.传染,影响,传染病infectiousa.传染的；感染性的influencen.势力,权势通知,向…报非正式的,,通俗的消息,信配料,成词首的最初,开创始的n.伤害,损害,损害,伤害；受,油墨内心的清白的,幼询问,打听；昆虫,虫insertvt.插入;嵌入;登载insideprep.在…里面n.内部insistvi.坚持；坚持要求installvt.安装,设置instancen.例子,实例,事例insteadadv.代替,顶替instituten.研究所；学院institutionn.协会；制度,习俗instructionn.命令；教学；教训instrumentn.仪器；工具；乐器insultvt.&n.侮辱,凌辱insurancen.保险；保险费intelligencen.智力；理解力；情报理智的intendvt.意指intentionn.目的interestvt.趣n.兴趣关注的引人入胜的interiorn.部的internala.的的,世界(性) Internetn. interpretvt.明；口译释；口译interruptvt.打断(讲话)；打扰interruptionn.中断,打断；障碍物intervaln.间隔；休息；间距interviewvt.采访intoprep.进,入；进入到introducevt.提出(议案等) introductionn.介绍；引进；引言inventvt.发明,创造inventionn.发明,创造investvt.投资；投入investigatevt.&vi.调查investigationn.调查,调查研究investmentn.投资,投资额,投入衫jamn.堵塞vt.使…堵塞Januaryn.一月jealousa.妒忌的；猜疑的jeansn.斜纹布裤子,牛仔裤；斜纹布,(pl.)工装裤jellyn.冻,果子冻；胶状物jewelleryn.珠宝,珠宝饰物jobn.工作joinvt.加入jointn.接头,接缝；关节joken.笑话vi.说笑话journalistn.记者,新闻工作者journeyn.旅行,旅程,路程joyn.欢乐；高兴kilometren.千米,公里kindadj.仁慈的；和蔼的kindlya.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的kindnessn.仁慈,好意kingn.国王,君主kissn.&vt.吻vi.接吻kitchenn.厨房,灶间kneen.膝,膝盖,膝关节knifen.小刀knitvt.把…编结vi.编织knittingn.编织(物)；接合；联合knockvi.敲；击,打knotn.(绳的)结,(树的)节knowvt.知道；认识；通晓knowledgen.知识,学识；知道labeln.标签；标记,符过后；a.更后的,后面的；较迟的,较近latesta.新近的lattera.(两者中)后者的laughvi.笑,发笑n.笑launchvt.发射;发动(战争等)lawn.法律,法令lawyern.律师；法学家layvt.放,搁；下(蛋)layern.层,层次；铺设者lazyadj.懒惰的leadvt.领导leadern.领袖；领导人leadinga.指导的；最主要的leafn.叶leaguen.联盟leanvi.倾斜,屈身；靠learnvi.&vt.学,学习leasta.最少的ad.最皮革；皮革制离开;剩下vi.演讲,讲ad.在左合法的合法地,柠檬树...借给长,长度；一段ad.更少功课,课；课程信；证书；字a.水平图书馆(室)licencen.自由,放肆licensen.许可；执照vt.准许lidn.(坛子、壶等)盖子lievi.躺,平放；位于lifen.生命,生活liftvt.举起；抬起；升起,兴起；提起,提高；运送；吊；vi.(烟,云等)消散；起重机；升力；升起lightn.光adj.明亮的lightlyad.轻轻地,轻松地likeprep.象；跟...一样likelya.可能的ad.很可能limitn.限度；限制；范围limiteda.有限的linevt.沿...排列vi.排队linkvt.lipn.嘴唇liquidn.液体的listn.listenvi.听,听从literaturen.献litren.升(littleadj.livevi.的livelyadj.生气的livingn.loadvt.装,loann.借出locala.locatevt.查出locationn.测量lockn.锁vt.锁上,锁住logicn.逻辑,推理；逻辑性logicala.逻辑的；符合逻辑的lonelyadj.孤独的；荒凉的longvi.渴望；极想念lookv.看loosea.松的；宽松的looselyad.松松地,松散地lordn.贵族；上帝,基督lorryn.运货汽车,卡车losevt.失去；迷失；输掉lossn.遗失；损失；失败lostadj.丢失的；迷途的；失败的；失去的；lose过去式；浪费掉的；失败了的；错过的；器；机构madadj.发疯的；疯狂的magazinen.杂志,期刊magicn.魔法,巫术；戏法mailn.邮件；邮递mainadj.主要的n.主要部分mainlyadv.主要地；大部分maintainvt.维持；赡养；维修majora.较大的n.专业majorityn.多数；大多数makev.造,制作,使...make-upn.捏造malea.男的,雄的n.男子malln.林荫小道mann.男人；人；人类managevt.设法；对付managementn.管理；经姻的；有配偶的marryvt.娶,嫁vi.结婚massn.(聚成一体的)团,块massivea.粗大的；大而重的mastern.主人；能手；硕士matchn.比赛,竞赛matchingn.匹配,调整；配合,协调,收支对应maten.伙伴,同事；配偶materialn.原料；材料mathematicsn.数学mattern.事情maximumn.最大量a.最大的mayv.aux.可能,或许maybeadv.大概,或许mayorn.市长；镇长mepron.我(i的宾格)mealn.(一)餐,(一顿)化membern.成员,会员membershipn.成员资格；会员人数memoryn.记忆；回忆；存储mentaladj.精神的；脑力的mentallyad.内心里mentionvt.&n.提到,说起menun.菜单；饭菜,菜肴merea.仅仅的；纯粹的merelyad.仅仅,只不过messn.混乱,混杂,肮脏messagen.信息,消息；启示metaln.金属methodn.方法,办法；教学法metren.米,公尺middayn.正午,中午middleadj.中间的n.午夜(晚上)可能,也许军事的；军挤奶；出奶毫米vt.注意,我的矿物；矿石最小量a.最大臣；部长政府的)部较次要少数；少数分钟镜子vt.反映,反射missn.小姐missinga.缺掉的,失去的mistaken.错误vi.误解,弄错mistakenadj.弄错的,错误的mixvt.&vi.混合；搅和mixeda.混合的；混杂的,综合的；中等的,适度的,公道的mixturen.混合；混合物mobilea.运动的；流动的modeln.模型；模式；模特儿modernadj.现代的momentn.片刻；瞬间；时刻Mondayn.星期一moneyn.货币；金钱,财富monitorn.monthn.月,moodn.心情,moonn.月球,morala.德的morallyadv.义上morea.更多的moreoverad.此外morningn.mosta.最多的很mostlyad.分mothern.母亲motionn.提议motorn.motorcyclen. mountvt.登上n.…山mountainn.mousen.鼠,耗子mouthn.嘴,口,口腔moven.行动,步骤movementn.动作,活动；移动movien.电影；电影院movinga.感人的,动的；活动的,移动,动人的,令人感动的n.&a.活动的,自动的Mrsn.夫人,太太；abb.夫人,太太muchad.非常,很a.许多的mudn.软泥,泥浆multiplyvt.使增加；乘mumn.妈妈murdervt.&n.谋杀musclen.肌肉museumn.博物馆musicn.音乐musicaladj.音乐的musiciann.音乐家；作navyn.海军nearad.近,接近a.近的nearbyadj.附近的adv.附近nearlyadv.几乎,差不多neatadj.整洁的；整齐的neatlyad.整齐地necessarilyadv.当然；必定,必然地necessaryadj.必需的,必要的neckn.颈,脖子needvt.需要v.aux.需要needlen.针,缝补,编织针negativea.负的,阴性的neighbourn.邻居；邻人neighbourhoodn.邻居niceadj.好的,好看的nicelyad.恰好地；谨慎地niecen.侄女,甥女nightn.夜,夜间noadv.不,不是nobodypron.没有人noisen.喧闹声；响声；噪声noisilyadv.喧闹地noisya.嘈杂的；喧闹的nonepron.没有人ad.毫不nonsensen.胡说,废话norconj.也不；不normaladj.正常的,正规的normallyadv.通常地；一般地；正常地；平常地northn.北部,北方northerna.北方的,北部的偏见的observationn.注意；观察；观察力observevt.&vi.观察obtainvt.获得,得到,买到obviousadj.明显的,显着的；显而易见的；清楚的；明白的obviouslyadv.显而易见地occasionn.场合,时刻；时机occasionallyadv.偶然；非经常地；偶而,有时occupyvt.占领；占,占有occurvi.发生；出现,存在oceann.海洋；洋Octobern.十月odda.奇数的；单只的奇妙地,奇怪的离)开犯罪,犯规；冒犯vi.犯冒犯的；进提供；提出n.办公室；处,军官官方的,作为公,官方地经常,常常,哦,唉呀石油vt.加油olda.老的；…岁的old-fashioneda.旧式的,保守的,挑剔的onprep.在...上oncead.一次；曾经n.一次onepron.一(个,只...)onionn.洋葱,洋葱头onlyad.只,仅仅a.唯一的ontoprep.到…上opena.开的；开放的vt.开openinga.开始的n.开始openlyad.公开地；直率地operatevi.&vt.动手术；操作operationn.运算opinionn.意见,看法,主张opponentn.对手,敌手；对抗者机opposevt.opposeda. oppositeadj.相对的oppositionn.对optionn.选择orconj.或者orangen.橙子ordern.ordinarya.凡的organn.风琴团体,机构organizevt.originn.originala.颖的当初；最初；本来；独创地otherpron.另一个人(或物)otherwisead.另外；在其他方面oughtv.aux早应该,本应ourpron.我们的ourspron.我们的ourselvespron.我们自己outad.出,在外；现出来outdoora.户外的,室外的outdoorsad.在户外,在野外outeradj.外部的outlinen.轮廓；略图；大纲outputn.产量；输出量；输出outsiden.外部；外表的paintvt.漆,画n.油漆paintern.漆工,画家,绘画者paintingn.油画；绘画；着色pairn.一对vi.成对,配对palacen.宫,宫殿palea.苍白的；浅的pann.平底锅,盘子paneln.专门小组；面,板pantsn.裤子；男用短衬裤papervt.用纸包装(或覆盖)parallela.平行的；相同的parentn.父(母)亲parkn.公园parliamentn.议会,国会人patternn.型,式样,模,模型pausevi.&n.中止；暂停payvt.给...报酬n.工资paymentn.支付,支付的款项peacen.和平peacefula.和平的；安静的peakn.山顶,巅a.最高的penn.钢笔pencen.便士(英货币)；penny的复数penciln.铅笔pennyn.便士(英国辅币单位)pensionn.抚恤金,年金peoplen.人民,民族；人peppern.胡椒,胡椒粉perprep.每,一personalityn.人格,个性；人物personallyadv.亲自,就个人而言persuadevt.劝说；说服petn.爱畜；宠儿a.宠爱的petrolvt.加以汽油；n.(英)汽油；石油phasen.阶段；方面；相位philosophyn.哲学；哲理；人生观phonen.&vt.&vi.电话机；打电话photocopyn.&v.影印,照像复印photographn.照片,相片photographern.(报纸、杂志等之)摄影者,摄影家photographyn.摄影术短语；习惯用物理的物质上,,实际上物理学,鹤嘴锄图画,照片文艺作品的),堆起,丸剂飞行员饰针n.别住a.粉红,导管,输送vt.同情placen.地方,地点；住所plainn.平原a.清楚的plann.&vt.计划,打算planen.平面；飞机planetn.行星plantn.植物；工厂vt.栽种plastica.塑料的；塑性的platen.盘子；碟子。

Oxford-3000-牛津核心词汇

201608161. abandon v. 抛弃、放弃2. abandoned adj. 废弃的、被遗弃的3. ability n. 能力、才能4. able adj. 能够、有才能的5. unable adj. 不能做某事6. about adv. prep. 关于、到处、围绕；大约、在7. above prep. adv. 在…上面、超过8. abroad adv. 在国外、到国外9. absence n. 缺席（某人）、缺乏（某物）10. absent adj. 缺席的、心不在焉的11. absolute adj. 完全的、绝对的12. absolutely adv. 绝对地13. absorb v. 吸收14. abuse n. v. 滥用、虐待、辱骂15. academic adj. 学术的16. accent n. 口音、重音17. accept v. 接受、接纳18. acceptable adj. 可接受的、令人满意的19. unacceptable adj. 不能接受的20. access n. 进入（某物）、接近（某人）21. accident n. 事故、意外、偶然事件22. by accident 无意中、偶然23. accidental adj. 意外的24. accidentally adv. 意外地25. accommodation n. 住处、空位26. accompany v. 陪伴、伴奏、与…相配合27. according to prep. 据说、根据28. account n. v. 帐户、客户29. accurate adj. 精确的、准确的30. accurately adv. 精确地、准确地31. accuse v. 指责某人32. achieve v. 实现、取得33. achievement n. 成就、实现34. acid n. 酸35. acknowledge v. 承认、对…打招呼36. acquire v. 获得、学到、取得37. across adv. prep. 穿过、在…对面38. act n. v. 行动、举止；扮演、39. action n. 行动、行为、动作40. take action 采取行动41. active adj. 活跃的、积极的42. actively adv. 积极地43. activity n. 活跃、活动44. actor actress n. 演员，女演员45. actual adj. 真实的、实际上46. actually adv. 实际上、事实上47. ad advertisement 广告48. adapt v. 使适合、改编49. add v. 加入、加起来50. addition n. 加法51. in addition (to) 另外（除…之外）52. additional adj. 附加的53. address n. v. 地址、演说54. adequate adj. 足够的、符合要求的、恰当的55. adequately adv. 足够地、恰当地56. adjust v. 调整、使适应57. admiration n. 钦佩58. admire v. 钦佩、欣赏59. admit v. 承认、接受、准许…进入60. adopt v.采用、收养61. adult n. adj. 成年的、成熟的62. advance n. v. 前进、预付、发展63. advanced adj. 先进的、高等的64. in advance 提前65. advantage n. 好处、有利因素、优势66. take advantage of 利用67. adventure n. 冒险68. advertise v. 做广告69. advertising n. 广告70. advertisement (also ad advert) n. 广告71. advice n. 忠告、建议72. advise v. 劝告73. affair n. 事情、私事74. affect v. 影响、侵袭、感动75. affection n. 喜爱、爱慕76. afford v. 付得起、提供77. afraid adj. 害怕的78. after prep. conj. adv. 在…后面；以后79. afternoon n. 下午80. afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv. 以后81. again adv. 又、再82. against prep. 紧靠在、反对、针对、对抗83. age n. 年龄、老年、时代84. aged adj. 年龄、老年的85. agency n. 代理处、机构86. agent n. 代理人、经纪人87. aggressive adj. 好战的、有闯劲的88. ago adv. 在…以前89. agree v. 同意；商定90. agreement n. 协议、意见一致、同意91. ahead adv. 在前地、提前地、领先地、在未来92. aid n. v. 援助、帮助93. aim n. v. 瞄准、目标94. air n. 空气、神情、乘飞机95. aircraft n. 飞行器96. airport n. 飞机场97. alarm n. v. 惊慌、警报、闹钟98. alarming adj. 令人惊恐的99. alarmed adj. 惊恐的、装有警报器的100. alcohol n. 酒、酒精101. alcoholic adj. n. 含酒精的、酒鬼102. alive adj. 活着的、活跃的103. all det. pron. adv. 所有的、全部、完全、比分平104. allow v. 允许、留出105. all right adj. adv. exclamation 还不错的、顺利地、没问题106. ally n. v. 同盟国（二战）、协约国（一战）、死党；结盟107. allied adj. 同盟国的、相关的108. almost adv. 差不多、几乎109. alone adj. adv. 独自的、单独地110. along prep. adv. 沿着111. alongside prep. adv. 在…旁边、与…并肩、并排地112. aloud adv. 大声地113. alphabet n. 字母表114. alphabetical adj. 按字母顺序的115. alphabetically adv. 按字母顺序116. already adv. 已经117. also adv. 也、同样118. alter v. 祭坛119. alternative n. adj. 另外的、非常规的120. alternatively adv. 或者121. although conj. 尽管、但是122. altogether adv. 完全、总共123. always adv. 总是、一直124. a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr. 上午125. amaze v. 使惊讶126. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的127. amazed adj. 大为惊奇128. ambition n. 志向、抱负129. ambulance n. 救护车130. among (also amongst) prep. 在…当中131. amount n. v. 数量、数额、总量132. amuse v. 使…发笑、给…消遣133. amusing adj. 有趣的134. amused adj. 逗乐的、觉得好笑的135. an a an136. analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v. 分析、解析137. analysis n. 分析、解析138. ancient adj. 古代的、老的139. and conj. 和140. anger n. 生气141. angle n. 角、角度、视角142. angry adj. 生气的143. angrily adv. 气愤地144. animal n. 动物145. ankle n. 踝146. anniversary n. 周年纪念147. announce v. 宣布、通告148. annoy v. 使烦恼149. annoying adj. 讨厌的150. annoyed adj. 厌烦的151. annual adj. 每年的、年度的152. annually adv. 每年地、一年地153. another det. pron. 另一、再一154. answer n. v. 回答；答复155. anti- prefix 反、抗156. anticipate v. 预期、期望、提前行动157. anxiety n. 焦虑、担心、渴望158. anxious adj. 忧虑的、不安的159. anxiously adv. 忧虑地、焦虑地160. any det. pron. adv. 一些的、任何的、…一点161. anyone (also anybody) pron. 任何人162. anything pron. 任何事163. anyway adv. 无论如何164. anywhere adv. 任何地方、无论哪里165. apart adv. 分开166. apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep. 除去，除了…之外167. apartment n. (especially NAmE) 公寓、房间168. apologize (BrE also -ise) v. 道歉169. apparent adj. 表面上的、明显的170. apparently adv. 表面看来171. appeal n. v. 吸引、上诉172. appear v. 看起来、出现173. appearance n. 出现、外表、露面174. apple n. 苹果175. application n. 申请、应用176. apply v. 提出申请、应用177. appoint v. 任命178. appointment n. 约会、预约、任命179. appreciate v. 欣赏、感谢180. approach v. n. 临近、靠近181. appropriate adj. 恰当的、相关的182. approval n. 批准、赞成183. approve (of) v. 批准、通过、赞成184. approving adj. 赞成的、同意的185. approximate adj. 近似的、接近于186. approximately adv. 大约地187. April n. (abbr. Apr.) 四月188. area n. 地区、面积、领域、方面189. argue v. 争吵、辩论190. argument n. 争吵、论点191. arise v. 出现192. arm n. v. 胳膊、武装、武器193. arms n. 军火194. armed adj. 武装的、武力的195. army n. 军队196. around adv. prep. 到处、围绕、在附近、大约197. arrange v. 安排、整理、布置198. arrangement n. 约定、布置199. arrest v. n. 逮捕200. arrival n. 到达、出现201. arrive v. 到、来202. arrow n. 箭、箭头标志203. art n. 艺术、文科204. article n. 物品、文章、条款、冠词205. artificial adj. 人造的、人为的206. artificially adv. 人造地、人为地207. artist n. 画家、艺术家208. artistic adj. 艺术性强的、艺术的209. as prep. adv. conj. 当…时、因为、像…一样；作为、好像210. ashamed adj. 感到羞愧211. aside adv. 在一边212. aside from apart from 除…之外213. ask v. 问、邀请、请求214. alseep adj. 睡着的215. fall asleep 入睡216. aspect n. 方面、面貌217. assist v. 帮助、扶助218. assistance n. 帮助219. assistant n. adj. 助手、营业员；副部长、副教授220. associate v. 联想221. associated with和某事有关、和某人交往222. association n. 协会、对某人某事的联想223. assume v. 假设、承担224. assure v. 使确认、保证225. at prep. 在、以、达、在……方面、由于226. atmosphere n. 大气层、气氛、空气227. atom n. 原子228. attach v. 附上、把……放在229. attached adj. 依恋、爱慕230. attack n. v. 袭击、攻击、抨击、进攻231. attempt n. v. 尝试、试图、232. attempted adj. 未遂的233. attend v. 出席、参加234. attention n. 注意、照料、立正235. pay attention 关注236. attitude n. 看法、态度、姿势237. attorney n. (especially NAmE) 律师238. attract v. 吸引、获得、引起239. attraction n. 吸引力240. attractive adj. 有魅力的、吸引人的、令人感兴趣的241. audience n. 观众、听众、读者242. August n. (abbr. Aug.) 八月243. aunt n. 姑母、姨母244. author n. 作家、作者245. authority n. 权威、许可、当局246. automatic adj.自动的、无意识的、必然发生的247. automatically adv. 自动地、无意识地、自然而然地248. autumn n. (especially BrE) 秋季249. available adj. 可用的、有空的250. average adj. n. 平均数、平均的251. avoid v. 避免、防止252. awake adj. 醒着的、唤醒、253. award n. v. 奖、赔偿金；授予、判给254. aware adj. 知道、意识到、明白，觉察到、发觉、发现255. away adv. 离开、去别处256. awful adj. 糟糕的、可怕的257. awfully adv. 非常258. awkward adj. 笨拙的、令人尴尬的、不便的259. awkwardly adv. 局促不安地、不便地260. baby n. 婴儿261. back n. adj. adv. v. 最后面的、向后、背部、倒车、支持262. background n. 背景、出身263. backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv. 向后地、倒着地264. backward adj. 向后的、落后的265. bacteria n. 细菌266. bad adj. 坏的、不胜任的、不良的、严重的、有病的267. go bad 变质268. badly adv. 不令人满意地、不得体地、严重地269. bad-tempered adj. 坏脾气的、发脾气的270. bag n. 袋、行李箱、手袋271. baggage n. (especially NAmE) 行李272. bake v. 烤、烤硬273. balance n. v. 平衡、余额274. ball n. 球、舞会275. ban v. n. 禁止276. band n. 乐队、带子277. bandage n. v. 绷带、包扎278. bank n. 银行、堤岸279. bar n. 酒吧、吧台280. bargain n. 廉价品、协议、谈判、讨价还价281. barrier n. 关口、护栏、障碍282. base n. v. 底部、根基283. based on 以某事为基础、在……居住、总部在……284. basic adj. 基本的、根本的285. basically adv. 基本上、简而言之286. basis n. 基础、根据287. bath n. 洗澡、浴缸288. bathroom n. 浴室、盥洗室、卫生间289. battery n. 电池290. battle n. 战役、斗争、战斗291. bay n. 海湾292. be v. auxiliary v. 是、成为、在、必须、于293. beach n. 海滩294. beak n. 鸟喙295. bear v. 熊、携带、承担、负担、忍受、经得起296. beard n. （下巴上的）胡须、络腮胡子297. beat n. v. 跳动、节拍、击败、打298. beautiful adj. 美丽的、精彩的299. beautifully adv. 极好地、令人满意地300. beauty n. 美丽、美人301. because conj. 因为302. because of prep. 由于、因为303. become v. 成为、变成；变化、改变304. bed n. 床、底部305. bedroom n. 卧室306. beef n. 牛肉307. beer n. 啤酒308. before prep. conj. adv. 以前、在……之前、早于309. begin v. 开始310. beginning n. 开始、起始311. behalf n.: on behalf of sb on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb in sb’s behalf) 代表某人312. behave v. 表现，表现得体、有礼貌313. behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n. 举止、行为314. behind prep. adv. 在……后面、落后于315. belief n. 看法、信仰316. believe v. 相信、信317. bell n. 钟、摇铃、门铃318. belong v. 属于、是……的成员319. below prep. adv. 在……之下、低于、下面、以下320. belt n. 腰带、地带、321. bend v. n. 弯曲、弯腰、转弯322. bent adj. 弯曲的、驼背的323. beneath prep. adv. 在……下方、在下面324. benefit n. v. 好处、救济金；有益于、获益325. beside prep. 在……旁边、靠近326. bet v. n. 打赌、敢说；赌注327. betting n. 打赌、赌钱328. better best good well 较好的、最好的329. between prep. adv. 在……中间、介于……之间330. beyond prep. adv. 在……另一边、超出……的范围331. bicycle (also bike) n. 自行车332. bid v. n. 尝试、出价、投标333. big adj. 大的、重要的334. bill n. 帐单、钞票335. bin n. (BrE) 垃圾箱336. biology n. 生物学337. bird n. 鸟338. birth n. 出生、开始339. give birth (to) 分娩、促成340. birthday n. 生日341. biscuit n. (BrE) 饼干、小圆饼342. bit n. (especially BrE) 少许、一点儿343. a bit 有点儿344. bite v. n. 咬、咬伤345. bitter adj. 苦的、剧烈的、严寒的346. bitterly adv. 伤心地、愤怒地、极其、非常347. black adj. n. 黑色的、黑人的348. blade n. 刀刃、草叶、桨叶349. blame v. n. 责备、负责任350. blank adj. n. 空白的、茫然的351. blankly adv. 空白地、茫然地352. blind adj. 失明的、盲目的353. block n. v. 街区、大块、大楼、堵塞354. blonde adj. n. blond adj. 金色的、金发的人355. blood n. 血液、血统356. blow v. n. 打击、吹357. blue adj. n. 蓝色的、蓝色358. board n. v. 木板、公告板、委员会、董事会359. on board 在船（飞机、公共汽车）上360. boat n. 小船361. body n. 身体、躯干、正文、尸体362. boil v. 沸腾、激动363. bomb n. v. 炸弹、轰炸364. bone n. 骨头、骨制品365. book n. v. 书报杂志、本子、簿册；预定366. boot n. 靴子、后备箱367. border n. 界限、边境368. bore v. 使厌烦369. boring adj. 令人厌烦的、乏味的、无聊的370. bored adj. 厌倦的、烦闷的371. born: be born v. 出生的、产生的、天生的、十足的372. borrow v. 借入、采用373. boss n. 老板、上司374. both det. pron. 两个都375. bother v. 麻烦、打扰、使恼怒、使不安、烦恼、担心376. bottle n. 瓶、瓶子377. bottom n. adj. 底部、末尾378. bound adj.: bound to 被缚住的、受束缚的；非做不可的、有义务的379. bowl n. 碗、碗状物380. box n. 盒子、箱子381. boy n. 男孩382. boyfriend n. 男友383. brain n. 脑、头脑、智慧384. branch n. 树枝、分支、支流385. brand n. 商标、品牌386. brave adj. 勇敢的、无畏的387. bread n. 面包、生计、谋生之道388. break v. n. 休息、打破、弄坏389. broken adj. 破碎的、损坏的、被破坏的、遭违背的390. breakfast n. 早餐391. breast n. 胸部、乳房392. breath n. 呼吸、一口气、微风393. breathe v. 呼吸、透气、低声说、轻拂394. breathing n. 呼吸、微风395. breed v. n. 品种、繁殖、饲养396. brick n. 砖、397. bridge n. 桥、桥牌398. brief adj. 简短的、摘要、短暂的399. briefly adv. 简短地、简略地400. bright adj. 明亮的、晴朗的、鲜亮的、欢快的、机灵的401. brightly adv. 明亮地、聪明地402. brilliant adj. 光辉的、灿烂的、卓越的、杰出的403. bring v. 带来、把……引来、促使、使发生404. broad adj. 宽的、广阔的、广泛的、概括的、清楚的、明显的405. broadly adv. 宽广地、概括地、大体上、明白地406. broadcast v. n. 广播、播放407. broken break 破碎的、损坏的408. brother n. 兄弟409. brown adj. n. 棕色的、褐色的410. brush n. v. 刷子、画笔、刷、擦掉411. bubble n. 水泡412. budget n. 预算413. build v. 建造、创建414. building n. 建筑物415. bullet n. 子弹416. bunch n. 束、群417. burn v. 燃烧、点燃、烧毁418. burnt adj. 烧过的、烧掉的、烧伤的、烧焦的419. burst v. 爆炸、胀破420. bury v. 埋葬、掩藏421. bus n.公共汽车422. bush n. 灌木、灌木丛423. business n. 生意、交易、商业、行业424. businessman businesswoman n. 商人、男企业家、女企业家425. busy adj. 繁忙、占线426. but conj. 但是；只、仅仅427. butter n. 黄油、奶油428. button n. 纽扣、按钮429. buy v. 买、收买、购买430. buyer n. 买方、买主431. by prep. adv. 被、凭借、经由、由于；在附近、经过432. bye exclamation 再见433. c abbr. cent 分、分币434. cabinet n. 内阁、贮藏橱、陈列柜435. cable n. 缆绳、电缆436. cake n. 饼、糕、蛋糕437. calculate v. 计算、估计、打算438. calculation n. 计算、考虑、预料439. call v. n. 叫喊、拜访、召唤、打电话给、把……叫做440. be called 被召任某种使命441. calm adj. v. n. 镇静的、平静的、平静的时期442. calmly adv. 平静地、无风浪地443. camera n. 照相机444. camp n. v. 营地、设营445. camping n. 露营、野营446. campaign n. 战役、运动、竞选447. can modal v. n. 能、罐头、装罐448. cannot 不能449. could modal v. 能、可以450. cancel v. 取消、废除451. cancer n. 癌452. candidate n. 申请人、候选人、参加考试的人453. candy n. (NAmE) 糖果454. cap n. 便帽、制服帽455. capable (of) adj. 有能力的456. capacity n. 容量、才能、能力；身份、职位457. capital n. adj. 首都、大写的458. captain n. 船长、上尉、队长459. capture v. n. 俘虏、捕获、夺得、占领460. car n. 轿车、火车车厢461. card n. 卡、名片、纸牌462. cardboard n. 硬纸板463. care n. v. 关心、对……介意；照顾、挂念464. take care (of) 照看、照料、照顾465. care for 照顾、照料、喜欢466. career n. 职业、生涯467. careful adj. 小心的、仔细的468. carefully adv. 仔细地、小心地469. careless adj. 粗心的、随便的、不关心的470. carelessly adv. 粗心地、疏忽地471. carpet n. 地毯472. carrot n. 胡萝卜473. carry v. 携带、运送、搬运474. case n. 事例、情况、案件、箱子、盒子475. in case (of) 若发生某事、假如476. cash n. 现款、把……兑现477. cast v. n. 投、扔、投射、脱落、478. castle n. 城堡479. cat n. 猫、猫科动物480. catch v. 抓住、发觉、感染、赶上、引起、领会481. category n. 种类、类、类别482. cause n. v. 原因、事业、引起、使遭受、给……带来483. CD n. 光盘484. cease v. 停止、终止485. ceiling n. 天花板、最高限度486. celebrate v. 庆祝、颂扬、赞美、487. celebration n. 庆祝会、庆典488. cell n. 细胞、单元、单间489. cellphone (also cellular phone) n. (especially NAmE) 携带式移动电话490. cent n. (abbr. c ct) 分、分币491. centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n. (abbr. cm) 厘米492. central adj. 中央的、核心的、中心的、主要的493. centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.494. century n. 圆心、正中、中心495. ceremony n. 典礼、仪式、礼节、礼仪496. certain adj. pron. 某种、肯定的、确实的、不可避免的497. certainly adv. 必定、一定、当然、行498. uncertain adj. 不定的、不可靠的499. certificate n. 证书、执照500. chain n. v. 连锁、链子；用链子拴住、束缚501. chair n. 椅子、主席502. chairman chairwoman n. 议会、主席、委员长503. challenge n. v. 挑战书、想……挑战504. chamber n. 寝室、会场、议院505. chance n. 可能性、机会506. change v. n. 改变、交换、兑换；变化、更换、零钱507. channel n. 频道508. chapter n. 章、回、篇509. character n. 性格、品质；性质、角色510. characteristic adj. n. 特有的、典型的；特性、特征511. charge n. v. 费用、管理；要价、指控；收费、冲锋512. in charge of 负责513. charity n. 救济金、慈善团体、宽容514. chart n. v. 图、表；海图、航图；用图表表示515. chase v. n. 追逐、追捕、追求516. chat v. n. 闲谈、聊天517. cheap adj. 廉价的、低级的、卑鄙的、劣质的518. cheaply adv. 廉价地、粗俗地519. cheat v. n. 欺骗、行骗、作弊；欺诈行为、骗子520. check v. n. 检查；支票、核对521. cheek n. 面颊、脸522. cheerful adj. 欢乐的、高兴的、令人感到愉快的523. cheerfully adv. 高兴地、愉快地524. cheese n. 乳酪、干酪525. chemical adj. n. 化学的、化学制品526. chemist n. 化学家、药剂师、药商527. chemist’s n. (BrE) 药房、药店528. chemistry n. 化学529. cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) 支票530. chest n. 胸、胸腔；柜子、橱531. chew v. 咀嚼、咬532. chicken n. 小鸡、鸡肉533. chief adj. n. 主要的、总的；首领、长官534. child n. 小孩、儿童535. chin n. 下巴536. chip n. 碎片、碎屑、炸土豆条537. chocolate n. 巧克力538. choice n. 选择539. choose v. 选择、挑选540. chop v. 砍、劈、斩541. church n. 教堂、教会542. cigarette n. 纸烟、香烟543. cinema n. (especially BrE) 电影、电影院544. circle n. 圆圈、环形545. circumstance n. 环境、形势、境况、经济状况546. citizen n. 公民、市民547. city n. 城市、都市548. civil adj. 公民的、国内的、民用的、文明的549. claim v. n. 声称、索取、需要；要求、索赔、声称550. clap v. n. 拍、击，拍手、鼓掌551. class n. 阶级、班级、课、种类、等级、级别552. classic adj. n. 最优秀的、经典的；杰作、古典文学553. classroom n. 教室、课堂554. clean adj. v. 干净的、熟练的；把……弄干净555. clear adj. v. 清晰的；使清楚、变清澈556. clearly adv. 清楚地、明白地557. clerk n. 职员、店员、办事员558. clever adj. 聪明的、机灵的、灵巧的、精巧的559. click v. n. 发出咔嗒声；咔嗒声560. client n. 委托人、当事人、顾客561. climate n. 气候、风气、气氛562. climb v. 攀登、爬；上升、增长563. climbing n. 登山运动、攀岩活动564. clock n. 钟565. close /kl??s NAmE klo?s/ adj. 亲近的、接近的566. closely adv. 紧密地、准确地567. close /kl??z NAmE kl??z/ v. 关闭、结束568. closed adj. 关闭的、停止营业的569. closet n. (especially NAmE) 最接近的570. cloth n. 布、衣料、抹布、桌布571. clothes n. 衣服、服装572. clothing n. 服装、衣着573. cloud n. 云、一群、阴影574. club n. 俱乐部、棍棒、球棒575. cm abbr. centimetre 厘米576. coach n. 教练、长途汽车577. coal n. 煤、煤块578. coast n. 海岸、海滨579. coat n. 上衣、外套580. code n. 准则、密码、代码581. coffee n. 咖啡582. coin n. 硬币、钱币583. cold adj. n. 寒冷的、冷淡的；寒冷、感冒584. coldly adv. 冷淡地585. collapse v. n. 倒塌、崩溃586. colleague n. 同事587. collect v. 收集、去；积聚588. collection n. 收藏品；收取、收集；聚集、积聚589. college n. 大学、学院590. colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n. v. 颜色、气色；给……着色、变色591. coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj. 有色的、有色人种592. column n. 柱、专栏、纵队、直行593. combination n. 结合、联合、化合594. combine v. 化合、结合、联合595. come v. 来、经过、至、行进、发生596. comedy n. 喜剧、喜剧性597. comfort n. v. 舒适、安慰；使舒适、安慰、慰问598. comfortable adj. 舒服的、宽裕的、小康的、足够的599. comfortably adv. 舒适地600. uncomfortable adj. 不舒适地、不舒服地601. command v. n. 命令、指挥、掌握；命令、拥有、应得602. comment n. v. 评论、意见、闲话、议论；评论603. commercial adj. 商业化的、商品化的604. commission n. v. 委员会、佣金、授权；委任、委托605. commit v. 犯错误、干蠢事、调拨……供使用606. commitment n. 承诺、保证；信奉、献身；承担的义务607. committee n. 委员会608. common adj. 平常的、普通的；共同的、公共的609. in common 共同的、共有的、共用的610. commonly adv. 一般地、通常611. communicate v. 交流、通讯、连接；传达、传播、传染612. communication n. 交流、通讯、通信（或交通）工具613. community n. 社区、社会、团体、界、群落614. company n. 公司、陪伴615. compare v. 比较、相比616. comparison n. 同情、怜悯617. compete v. 竞争、比赛618. competition n. 竞争、比赛619. competitive adj. 竞争的、比赛的、好竞争的、有竞争力的620. complain v. 抱怨、诉苦；投诉、控告621. complaint n. 抱怨、诉苦；投诉、控告；疾病622. complete adj. v. 完整的、十足的、完成的；完成、使完全623. completely adv. 完全地、彻底地624. complex adj. 复合的、复杂的625. complicate v. 使复杂、使难懂626. complicated adj. 复杂的、难懂的627. computer n. 计算机、电脑628. concentrate v. 全神贯注、集中；浓缩629. concentration n. 专注、专心、集中；浓缩、浓度630. concept n. 概念、观念、思想631. concern v. n. 关切的事、担心；有关于、使担心632. concerned adj. 有关的、担心的633. concerning prep. 关心634. concert n. 音乐会、演奏会635. conclude v. 推断出、结束、缔结；结束、终了636. conclusion n. 结论、推论；结尾；缔结、议定637. concrete adj. n. 实在的、具体的；混凝土638. condition n. 状况、环境639. conduct v. n. 管理、指挥、输送；行为、管理640. conference n. 会议、讨论、商谈641. confidence n. 信任、信心、自信642. confident adj. 确信的、肯定的；有信心的、自信的643. confidently adv. 有信心地、自信地644. confine v. 限制、禁闭、使不外出645. confined adj. 受限制的、监禁的646. confirm v. 证实、肯定；确定、确认；批准647. conflict n. v. 冲突、争论、战斗；冲突、抵触648. confront v. 遭遇、勇敢地面对、正视、使对质649. confuse v. 使困惑、把……弄糊涂、混淆、混乱、搞乱650. confusing adj. 莫名其妙的、难以理解的651. confused adj. 糊涂的、迷乱的；混杂的、不清楚的652. confusion n. 困惑、糊涂；混淆；混乱、骚乱653. congratulations n. 贺词、祝贺、恭喜654. congress n. 代表大会、国会、议会655. connect v. 连接、联系、接通电话；连接、衔接656. connection n. 联系、关系；连接657. conscious adj. 意识到的、自觉的；神志清醒的、有意的658. unconscious adj. 无畏的、大胆的659. consequence n. 结果、后果；重要、重大660. conservative adj. 保守的、守旧的；传统的661. consider v. 考虑、细想、认为、把……看作、考虑到662. considerable adj. 相当大（或多）的663. considerably adv. 显著地、十分664. consideration n. 考虑、要考虑的事、体贴、关心665. consist of v. 组成、构成666. constant adj. 始终如一的、不断的、忠实的667. constantly adv. 经常地、不断地668. construct v. 建造、构思669. construction n. 建造、建设；建造物、建筑物；结构670. consult v. 请教、查阅、查看；交换意见、商议671. consumer n. 消费者、用户、消耗者672. contact n. v. 联系、社会关系、接头；联系、接触673. contain v. 包含、容纳674. container n. 容器、集装箱675. contemporary adj. 当代的、同时代的676. content n. 内容、含量、满意677. contest n. 比赛、争夺678. context n. 背景、环境；上下文、语境679. continent n. 大陆、洲680. continue v. 继续、延续、延伸681. continuous adj. 连续不断的、不断延伸的682. continuously adv. 连续不断地683. contract n. v. 合同；订合同684. contrast n. v. 对比、反差；对比；形成对比685. contrasting adj. 极不相同的、迥异的686. contribute v. 捐款、贡献；捐献687. contribution n. 贡献、捐款、捐献物688. control n. v. 控制、操纵装置；控制、克制689. in control (of) 掌管、管理、控制、操纵690. under control 被控制住、处于控制之下691. controlled adj. 限制的、控制的、管制的692. uncontrolled adj. 不受控制的、自由的693. convenient adj. 省力的、方便的；近处的、近便的694. convention n. 习俗、惯例；公约、协议；会议、大会695. conventional adj. 普通的、常规的；符合习俗的、因循守旧的696. conversation n. 谈话、交谈697. convert v. 转变、改变698. convince v. 使确信、使信服；说服699. cook v. n. 烹调、煮、烧；厨师、炊事员700. cooking n. 烹调、烹饪701. cooker n. (BrE) 炊具、厨灶702. cookie n. (especially NAmE) 饼干703. cool adj. v. 凉快的、冷静的；冷却、冷静704. cope (with) v. 成功应付、妥善处理705. copy n. v. 副本；复印、抄袭706. core n. 核心、要点707. corner n. 角落、街角708. correct adj. v. 正确的、合适的、符合的；改（纠）正709. correctly adv. 正确地、恰当地710. cost n. v. 价格、成本、代价；花费、付出711. cottage n. 小屋、村舍712. cotton n. 棉花、棉线713. cough v. n. 咳嗽；咳出、咳得714. coughing n. 咳嗽715. could can 可以、能716. council n. 委员会、理事会717. count v. 计算、认为、值得考虑718. counter n. 柜台、筹码、计数器719. country n. 国家、全国人民、乡村720. countryside n. 农村、乡下721. county n. 郡、县722. couple n. 一对、一些、夫妻、情侣723. a couple 两人、两件事；几人、几件事724. courage n. 勇气、胆量725. course n. 课程、过程、做法、路线、一道菜726. of course 自然、当然727. court n. 法庭、法院、球场、庭院728. cousin n. 堂兄弟、堂姊妹729. cover v. n. 盖、盖子、封面730. covered adj. 有顶的731. covering n. 遮盖物732. cow n. 母牛、奶牛733. crack n. v. 裂缝、噼啪声；破裂、发出爆裂声734. cracked adj. 疯狂、狂热735. craft n. 工艺、手艺、船、航空器736. crash n. v. 坠毁、破裂声；碰撞、撞击、冲737. crazy adj. 荒唐的、发疯的、着迷的738. cream n. adj. 奶油、乳霜（膏）；奶油色的739. create v. 创造、创作、创建；引起、产生740. creature n. 生物、创造物741. credit n. 贷款、赊帐、余额742. credit card n. 信用卡743. crime n. 犯罪744. criminal adj. n. 犯罪的；罪犯745. crisis n. 危机、危急关头、决定性时刻、关键阶段746. crisp adj. 脆的、清新的747. criterion n. 标准、准则748. critical adj. 决定性的、关键性的、危急的、批评的749. criticism n. 批评、指责、评论750. criticize (BrE also -ise) v. 批评、评论、评价751. crop n. 作物、收成752. cross n. v. 穿过、交叉；十字架753. crowd n. 人群、一群754. crowded adj. 充满了的755. crown n. 王冠756. crucial adj. 至关重要的、决定性的757. cruel adj. 残酷的、残忍的758. crush v. 压碎、弄破；镇压、制服；压垮759. cry v. n. 哭、叫喊760. ct abbr. cent 分币761. cultural adj. 文化的、教养的762. culture n. 文化、文明、教养、培养763. cup n. 杯子764. cupboard n. 碗橱765. curb v. 控制、约束766. cure v. n. 治愈、治疗767. curious adj. 好奇的、奇异的768. curiously adv. 好奇地、稀奇古怪地769. curl v. n. 弯曲、卷曲；一绺卷发770. curly adj. 卷曲的771. current adj. n. 当前的、流行的；流、电流、趋势772. currently adv. 目前、普遍地773. curtain n. 窗帘、门帘774. curve n. v. 曲线、弧线；使弯曲775. curved adj. 呈弯曲状的、弧形的776. custom n. 习俗、风俗、惯例；海关、关税777. customer n. 顾客、主顾778. customs n. 关税779. cut v. n. 切、割、剪、减少；伤口、修剪、削减780. cycle n. v. 自行车、循环；骑自行车、循环781. cycling n. 骑自行车运动782. dad n. 爸爸783. daily adj. 每日的、日常的784. damage n. v. 毁坏、损害785. damp adj. 潮湿的786. dance n. v. 舞会、跳舞、跳动787. dancing n. 跳舞788. dancer n. 舞者、舞蹈演员789. danger n. 危险、风险790. dangerous adj. 危险的、不安全的791. dare v. 胆敢、竟敢792. dark adj. n. 暗的、黑色的；黑暗793. data n. 数据、资料794. date n. v. 日期、时期、约会；注明日期、约会795. daughter n. 女儿796. day n. 天、一昼夜、白天；时期、时代797. dead adj. 死的、无感觉的798. deaf adj. 聋的、不愿听的、装聋的799. deal v. n. 分给、发、给予；交易、协议800. deal with 处理、对付；渉及、论述801. dear adj. 亲爱的、昂贵的、哎呀802. death n. 死亡、破灭、终止803. debate n. v. 辩论、争论804. debt n. 欠款、债务、负债805. decade n. 十年、十年期806. decay n. v. 腐烂、腐朽、腐败状态；腐烂、衰落807. December n. (abbr. Dec.) 十二月808. decide v. 决定、判断、解决809. decision n. 决定、决心；坚定、果断810. declare v. 宣布、声明、表态811. decline n. v. 下降、衰退、谢绝812. decorate v. 装饰、装潢813. decoration n. 装饰品、装潢814. decorative adj. 装饰的815. decrease v. n. 减少；减少量816. deep adj. adv. 深的；深深地、在深处817. deeply adv. 深深地818. defeat v. n. 击败、战胜、挫败；战败、失败、击败819. defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n. 防御、保卫820. defend v. 保卫、保护；辩护、答辩821. define v. 下定义、解释、限定、规定822. definite adj. 明确的、确切的；一定的、肯定的823. definitely adv.明确地、确切地、一定地、肯定地824. definition n. 定义、释义；清晰度、鲜明度825. degree n. 度、度数；程度、学位826. delay n. v. 耽搁、延迟、拖延、推迟827. deliberate adj. 故意的、深思熟虑的828. deliberately adv. 故意的、慎重地829. delicate adj. 易碎的、微妙的、娇弱的、精美的830. delight n. v. 高兴、欣喜831. delighted adj. 高兴的、喜欢的832. deliver v. 投递、发表、给予、解救833. delivery n. 投递、邮件、发送的货物834. demand n. v. 要求、需要、询问、查问835. demonstrate v. 论证、说明、显示、示威游行（或集会）836. dentist n. 牙科医生837. deny v. 否认、不承认、拒绝给予、拒绝要求838. department n. 部、部门、系839. departure n. 离开、出发、背离、违反840. depend (on) v. 依靠、依赖、决定于841. deposit n. v. 定金、存款、矿藏；使沉淀、寄存、储蓄842. depress v. 沮丧、不景气、削弱、按下、压下843. depressing adj. 令人沮丧的、沉闷的844. depressed adj. 消沉的、萧条的845. depth n. 深、纵深、深刻、深处846. derive v. 取得、追溯起源、847. describe v. 描写、形容、画出848. description n. 描写、形容、种类、性质849. desert n. v. 沙漠；离弃、开小差、擅离850. deserted adj. 荒芜的851. deserve v. 应受、应得、值得852. design n. v. 设计、图案、企图；设计、预定、指定853. desire n. v. 愿望、欲望；渴望、要求、请求854. desk n. 书桌、办公桌、写字台855. desperate adj. 孤注一掷的、急需要的、绝望的、危急的856. desperately adv. 绝望地、拼命地857. despite prep. 不管、尽管858. destroy v. 破坏、毁灭、消灭、杀死859. destruction n. 破灭、毁灭、消灭860. detail n. 细节、详情、枝节、琐事861. in detail 详细地862. detailed adj. 详细的、精细的；复杂的863. determination n. 决心、决定；确定、测定864. determine v. 确定、决定、下决心865. determined adj. 坚决的、确定的866. develop v. 发展、制定、产生867. development n. 生长、发展、新情况868. device n. 装置、设备、器械；手段、策略869. devote v. 致力于、献身于870. devoted adj. 献身的、忠实的871. diagram n. 图解、简图、图表872. diamond n. 钻石、菱形873. diary n. 日记874. dictionary n. 词典、字典875. die v. 死、停止运行876. dying adj. 垂死的、临终的877. diet n. 日常饮食、特种饮食878. difference n. 差别、差异、差额、分歧879. different adj. 不同的、分别的、另外的、各种的880. differently adv. 不同地、有差别地881. difficult adj. 困难地、难懂地、不易相处地882. difficulty n. 困难、费劲、难事；麻烦、困境883. dig v. 挖、掘、刺、搜寻884. dinner n. 正餐、宴会885. direct adj. v. 直接的、坦率的；直接地886. directly adv. 直接地、正好地、截然地；立即、马上887. direction n. 方向、说明书、指引；管理、指导888. director n. 指导者、主管；董事、导演889. dirt n. 尘、土、污垢890. dirty adj. 肮脏的、下流的、卑鄙的891. disabled adj. 残废的、有缺陷的892. disadvantage n. 不利条件、损失893. disagree v. 不同意894. disagreement n. 不一致、争论895. disappear v. 不见、消失896. disappoint v. 失望、破灭、挫败897. disappointing adj. 令人失望地898. disappointed adj. 失望的、沮丧的、落空的、受挫的899. disappointment n. 失望、挫折900. disapproval n. 不赞成、非难901. disapprove (of) v. 不赞同、不喜欢902. disapproving adj. 不满的、不以为然的、反对的903. disaster n. 灾难、大祸、彻底的失败904. disc (also disk especially in NAmE) n. 磁盘、光盘、圆盘、唱片905. discipline n. 纪律、训练、惩罚、学科906. discount n. 折扣907. discover v. 发现、找到、发觉908. discovery n. 发现、发觉909. discuss v. 讨论、议论、论述910. discussion n. 讨论、议论、论述911. disease n. 疾病、不健全、弊端912. disgust v. n. 厌恶、反感913. disgusting adj. 使人反感的、使人厌恶的、讨厌的914. disgusted adj. 令人作呕的、令人厌恶的915. dish n. 碟、盘916. dishonest adj. 不诚实的917. dishonestly adv. 不诚实地、不正直地918. disk n. 磁盘、光盘、圆盘、光盘919. dislike v. n. 不喜欢、厌恶920. dismiss v. 不再考虑、解雇、开除、解散、驳回921. display v. n. 陈列、展览、显示、表现922. dissolve v. 溶解、消失、减弱。

3000核心单词

adj.被抛弃的,自甘堕落的,没有约束的,放荡的ability[əˈbiliti] n. 1 能力; 力量2 智慧, 才智; 天资able[ˈeibl]adj. 1 能够…的, 得以…的2 有才干的, 有本事的 ;unable不能的，不会的，不熟练不胜任的about[ə’baut] prep.在…周围/各处/附近;(对象)对, 对于;由于, 因为;(论及)关于; 涉及; 在方面;(所属)属于, 体现在…身上;(过程)忙于, 从事;(伴随)在身边adv. 大约, 差不多,在四周, 处处,在附近above[əˈbʌv]prep. 在…正上方;(方向)在…的另一侧/往北; (比较)优/胜于; 较…更为; 高出; (环境)处在…之中; 逆着, 透过; 在…之上/高于; (否定)不受…的影响; 不至于; (数目)超过/超出adv. 在上面, 以上, 上述abroad[əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 1 到国外, 在国外2 到处, 广泛流传3 在户外, 在室外absence[ˈæbsəns]n. 1 缺席, 离开, 不在场2 不在场的次数或时间3 缺乏, 不存在absent [ˈæbsənt]adj. 1 缺席的, 不在场的2 缺乏的, 不存在的3 心不在焉的, 恍惚的absolute[ˈæbsəlju:t]adj.绝对/完全的; 不受限制无条件的; 有无上权力权威的,专制的absolutely adv.绝对/完全地absorb[əbˈsɔ:b]vt. 1 吸收2 把…并入, 同化3 吸引…的注意力, 使全神贯注abuse[əˈbju:z]n. 1 滥用, 妄用, 虐待2 恶习, 不正之风3 恶言, 辱骂vt. 1 滥用, 妄用2 虐待, 伤害3 辱骂, 毁谤academic[ˌækəˈdemik]adj. 1 学校的, 学院的2 学术性的3 纯理论的, 不切实际的n. 大学教师; 专业学者accent[ækˈsent]n. 1 口音, 腔调2 重音, 重音符号3 强调, 重点vt. 重读accept[əkˈsept]vt. &vi. 1 接受收受2 承担责任; 承兑vt. 承认, 同意; 认为, 相信acceptable/unacceptalbe adj.access[ˈækses]n. 1 通道, 入口2 接近[取得]…的方法[权利等] vt. 存取(计算机文件) accident[ˈæksidənt]n. 1 意外遭遇, 事故2 机遇, 命运, 造化by accident =accidentally adv.偶然地accidental adj.accommodation[əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən]n. 住处(尤指仅供短期使用的)accompany[əˈkʌmpəni]vt. 1 陪伴, 陪同2 伴随…同时发生3 伴奏according to[əˈkɔ:diŋtə]prep. (表示依据)根据, 按照account[əˈkaunt]n. 1 账, 账户2 记述, 描述, 报道vi. 解释; 说明vt. 认为accurate[ˈækjurit]adj. 1 精确的, 准确的2 正确无误的accurately adv.accuse[əˈkju:z]vt. 指责, 谴责; 控告achieve[əˈtʃi:v]vt. 1 取得, 获得2 实现, 达到, 完成achievement n. 1 成就; 成绩; 功绩2 达到; 完成acid[ˈæsid]adj. 1 酸味的, 酸的 2 尖刻的n. 1 〈化〉酸2 酸味物质acknowledge[əkˈnɔlidʒ]vt. 1 承认, 供认2 告知已收到3 鸣谢, 感谢acquire[əˈkwaiə]vt. 获得, 得到, 养成across[əˈkrɔs]prep.在…对面; 横/披在…上;掠过/透过;横越/横跨/横穿/穿越; 从…的另一面[边] ;与…交叉着; 触及/波及, 影响到adv.从这边到另边; 在对面/向对面; 跨度;成十字形/交叉状; 传达过来act[ækt]vt. & vi. 1 行动, 做2 表演, 假装3 起作用n. 1 行为, 行动2 法令, 条例3 (一)幕action[ˈækʃən]n. 行动/活动/ 行为/ 情节/ 作用/功能take action采取行动，行动起来actor[ˈæktə]n. 演员(尤指男演员)actress n.女演员active[ˈæktiv]adj. 1 活泼的, 活跃的; 积极的2 起作用的3 主动的actively adv.activity n.活动性，活力actual[ˈæktʃuəl]adj. 实在的, 实际的, 事实上的actually adv.ad[æd]n. abbr. 广告=advertisement[əd’və:tismənt]n. 1 出公告, 做广告 2 广告advertise[‘ædvətaiz]vt. 公布, 宣传vt. & vi. (给…)做广告宣传advertising n.广告，广告宣传adapt[əˈdæpt]vt. & vi. (使)适应, (使)适合vt. 改编, 改写add[æd]vt. & vi. 加, 加入; 增加, 添加vt. 还说, 接着说addition[əˈdiʃən]n. 1 加; 加法2 增加的人或事物additional adj.增加的, 额外的, 另外的in addition (to) adv.另外address[əˈdres]n. 1 演说/演讲2 住址/地址vt.写信给… ;称呼;写上收信人的姓名、地址adequate[ˈædikwit] adj. 1 充分的, 足够的2 适当的, 胜任的adequately adv. 充分地adjust[əˈdʒʌst]vt. & vi. (改变…以)适应; 调整; 校正admire[ədˈmaiə]vt. 赞赏; 钦佩〈美口〉想要, 喜欢admiration[ˌædməˈreiʃən]n. 1 钦佩赞赏2 引人赞的人或物admit[ədˈmit]vt. & vi. 1 许可进入2 承认, 供认adopt[əˈdɔpt]vt. 1 收养2 采用, 采纳, 采取3 正式接受, 通过adult[ˈædʌlt]adj. 1 成熟的2 成年人的, 适宜于成年人的n. 成年的人或动物advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vt. & vi. (使)前进/发展/促进提高, 提升vt.提出/提前/预付/贷n. 发展/改进/进步/ 增长提高/ 借款, 预付款/贷款adj. 预先/在前的advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]adj. 超前/先进/高级/高等的in advance1 在前头2 预先, 事先advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]n. 1 有利条件, 有利因素, 优势2 益处, 利益take advantage of v.利用adventure[ədˈventʃə]n. 1 冒险活动; 冒险经历; 奇遇2 冒险, 刺激 (vt. & vi. 冒险)advert[ədˈvə:t]vi. 提及advice[ədˈvais]n. 1 劝/忠告/意见2 消息/ 报道; (商业)通知advise[ədˈvaiz]vt. & vi. 劝告/提建议vt. (商业)通知/报告affair[əˈfɛə]n. 1 发生的事情; 大事; 事件2 事务, 事态affect[əˈfekt]vt. 1 影响2 感动3 假装affection n. 1 喜爱, 爱2 〈心〉感情afford[əˈfɔ:d]vt. 1 买得起, 担负得起2 提供, 给予afraid[əˈfreid]adj. 1 害怕的, 恐惧的2 担忧, 忧虑after[ˈɑ:ftə]prep. 1 (时间/位置/顺序)在…后面(原因)由于, 鉴于(条件)与…一致; 符合(方式)像, 仿照(依据)以…之名命名(论及)关于; 涉及(目标)追求, 追寻(让步)尽管, 仍然conj. 在…以后adv. 以后, 继后afternoon n.下午afterwards[ˈɑ:ftəwədz]adv. 然后,后来地[NamE usually afterward北美英语常用afterward] again[əˈɡen, əˈɡein]adv. 1 再(次), 又(一次) 2 此外, 另一方面3 反响, 反应against[əˈɡe(i)nst]prep. 1 (方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着2 (方位)紧靠着/倚靠着…3 (对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背4 (目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用5 (态度)反对, 反抗6 (依据)以…为标准7 以…兑换, 以…交换8 (对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景age[eidʒ]n. 1 年龄/年纪2 老年/老3 时代/时期vt. & vi. (使)长大/变老aged[ˈeidʒid]adj. 1 在…岁的2 极老/年老的agency[ˈeidʒənsi]n. 1 经销处/代理行2 部,处agent n. 1 代理人/商/经纪人2 作用者, 原动力, 动因; 作用剂aggressive[əˈɡresiv]adj. 好争斗的, 挑衅的, 侵略性的ago[əˈɡəu]adv. 以前agree[əˈɡri:]vt.&vi. 同意/赞同vi. 1 相同/相符/一致2 (气候食物等)适宜相和agreement n. (达成)协议/契约同意ahead[əˈhed]adv. 在(某人或某事物的)前面aid[eid]vt. 帮助, 援助n. 1 帮助, 援助, 救助2 助手, 辅助物, 辅助手段aim[eim]vt. & vi. (以…)瞄准; 针对vi. 以…为目标[目的]n. 1 瞄准2 目标, 目的air[ɛə]n. 1 天空/大气/空气/气氛2 空中3 样子/神态/姿态vt. & vi. 1 晾晒, 烘干2 播送, 广播vt. 使房间通风, 透气aircraft[ˈɛəkrɑ:ft]n. 飞机, 航空器, 飞行器airport[ˈɛəpɔ:t]n. 航空站, 机场, 航空港alarm[əˈlɑ:m]vt. 1 警告2 使惊慌n.警钟, 警报(器), 闹钟惊恐, 忧虑alarming adj. 使人害怕的; 扰乱人心的alarmed[əˈlɑ:md]adj. 担心的, 害怕的alcohol[ˈælkəˌhɔl]n. 酒; 酒精; 含酒精的饮料alcoholic[ˌælkəˈhɔlik]adj. 酒精的n. 嗜酒者, 酒鬼alive[əˈlaiv]adj. 1 活着的, 在世的, 存在的2 有活力的, 活跃的, 有生气的all [ɔ:l]adj. 1 一切/所有的/整个的, 2尽量的, 极度的pron. 全部; 一切adv. 完全地, 很all right正确,合适,很好,行allow[əˈlau]vt. 1 允许, 许可(做某事) 2 给予, 让…得到3 承认, 认为ally[əˈlai]vt. & vi. (使)结盟/联合n. 1 同盟国/者2 支持者allied[əˈlaidˌˈælaid]adj. 联合/同盟的v. 与...同系，联合almost[ˈɔ:lməust]adv. 几乎, 差不多, 差一点; 将近alone[əˈləun]adj. 1 单独的; 独一无二的2 仅仅, 惟一, 只有adv. 单独地, 独自地along[əˈlɔŋ]adv.向前;一道/一起prep. 1 (位置)沿着…的某地点;在…旁的某地方2 (方向)沿着, 循着, 顺着/靠着/根据/顺着alongside adv.靠着/沿着边prep.在…旁边; 沿着…的边;与…并排靠拢着;与…放在一起比较;与…一起/一道aloud[əˈlaud]adv. 1 出声地2 大声地, 高声地alphabet[ˈælfəbit]n. 字母表alphabetical[ˌælfəˈbetikl]adj. 按字母(表)顺序的alphabetically adv.already[ɔ:lˈredi]adv. 早已, 已经also[ˈɔ:lsəu]adv. 也, 同样, 并且alter[ˈɔ:ltə]vt. & vi. 改变/更改alternative[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]adj. 1 两者择一的, 供替代的2 不寻常/非传统性的3 非正统的n. 1 取舍/抉择, 可供选择的事物2 选择的余地, 可供选择的机会alternatively adv. 做为选择,二者择一地although[ɔ:lˈðəu]conj. 1 尽管, 虽然2 但是, 然而altogether[ˌɔ:ltəˈɡeðə]adv. 1 全部地, 完全地2 总共3 总而言之always[ˈɔ:lweiz]adv. 1 总是; 永远; 一直; 无例外地2 重复地; 有规律地a.m. [ˌeiˈem]adv. 午前, 上午=A.M.amaze[əˈmeiz]vt. 使大为吃惊, 使惊奇amazing adj.令人惊异的amazed adj.əˈmeizd]adj. 吃惊的,惊奇的ambition[æmˈbiʃən]n. 1 抱负, 雄心, 野心2 渴望得到的东西ambulance[ˈæmbjuləns] n. 救护车among[əˈmʌŋ]prep. 1 (位置)处在…中, 为…所环绕/环抱2 (方式)以…联合行动3 (比较)与…比较, 突出于4 (排斥)除…之外(还有) 5 (范围)在…之内, 为…所分享[共有], 在…一类之中, 是…中之一, 在…群中6 (环境)与…在一起, 与…相处7 (牵涉)经过, 涉及8 (关系)相互间, 彼此9 (所属)为…所特有; 为…所熟悉 =amongstamount[əˈmaunt]n. 1 量, 数量, 数额2 总额, 总数vi. 1 合计, 共计2 等同, 接近amuse[əˈmj u:z]vt. 1 使人发笑, 逗乐2 使消遣, 娱乐amusing adj. 有趣/好玩的, 逗人笑的amused adj.被逗笑的analyse[ˈænəlaiz]vt. 分析, 分解, 解释=analyze(美) analysis[əˈnæləsis]n. 1 分析2 分析报告ancient[ˈeinʃənt]adj. 1 古代的, 古老的2 年老的, 老式的and[ænd, ənd, ən]conj. 1 和, 与, 及2 那么, 则3 然后, 接着4 而且, 还, 又anger[ˈæŋɡə]n. 怒气, 怒火vt. & vi. (使)发怒; 激怒angle[ˈæŋɡl]n. 1 角, 角度2 观点vt. 1 把…放置成一角度2 使(新闻、报道等)带有倾向性vi. 垂钓, 钓鱼angry[ˈæŋɡri]adj. 1 愤怒的, 生气的2 (天气等)恶劣的, 狂怒的3 (伤口)疼痛的, 发炎的angrily adv.animal[ˈæniməl]n. 1 动物2 兽, 牲畜3 兽性4 粗野残暴的人adj. 1 动物的2 肉体的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n. 踝, 踝关节anniversary[ˌæniˈvə:səri]n. 周年纪念announce[əˈnauns]vt. & vi. 宣布, 宣告, 发表vt. 1 通报…到达2 预告, 预示3 主持, 介绍annoy[əˈnɔi]vt. 1 打扰, 干扰2 使烦恼, 使恼怒 ; annoying[əˈnɔiiŋ]adj. 恼人的,讨厌的=annoyed adj.annual[ˈænjuəl]adj. 每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n. 1 一年生植物2 年刊, 年报, 年鉴annually adv.another[əˈnʌðə]adj. 1 又一个, 再一个2 另一的, 其他一种pron. 1 另一个, 别个2 再一个answer[ˈɑ:nsə]vt. & vi. 1 答复; 解答; 答辩2 适应, 符合, 满足3 回应, 响应n. 1 回答; 回音2 答案3 反应anti-[ˈænti]pref. 表示“反对,抵抗”之义anticipate[ænˈtisipeit]vt. 1 先于…行动2 预感, 期望anxiety[ænˈzaiəti]n. 1 焦虑, 担心, 不安2 焦虑的原因 3 渴望, 热望anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs]adj. 1 焦急的, 忧虑的, 担心的2 渴望的, 急切的anxiously adv.any[ˈeni]pron. 无论哪个/哪些adj. 1 任何一个2 一点/些3 普通的adv. 丝毫一点anyone pron. 任何人无论谁anybody[ˈeniˌbɔdi]pron. 任何人, 无论谁anything[ˈeniθiŋ]pron. 1 无论什么东西/事情2 任何东西, 任何事情绝不anyway[ˈeniwei]adv. 1 不管怎样说, 无论如何, 至少2 不论用何种方法, 无论从什么角度anywhere adv. 1 什么地方, 任何地方2 无论何处, 随便哪里apart[əˈpɑ:t]adv. 1 相距, 相隔2 分离, 分开apart from = aside from1 脱离, 除此之外(表示除…以外别无) 2 除去, 撇开…来说(表示除…以外尚有) apartment[əˈpɑ:tmənt]n. 1 一套房间, 一户2 厅堂, 殿堂apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaiz]vt. & vi. 道歉=apologiseapparent[əˈpærənt]adj. 1 显然的, 明白的, 清晰可见的 2 表面上的, 貌似(真实)的apparently adv.显然地appeal[əˈpi:l]n. 1 呼吁, 恳求2 感染力, 吸引力vi. 1 呼吁2 有吸引力vt. & vi. 上诉appear[əˈpiə]vi. 1 出现, 显现2 产生, 出版link v. 显得, 似乎appearance n. 1 出现, 显露, 露面2 外观/貌/表apple[ˈæpl]n. 苹果; 苹果树application[ˌæpliˈkeiʃən]n. 1 申请, 申请表, 申请书2 实际应用, 用途3 施用, 敷用, 涂抹apply[əˈplai]vt. 1 应用; 使用; 敷, 涂2 使刻苦努力; 致力于vt. & vi. 申请, 请求; 适用appoint[əˈpɔint]vt. 1 任命, 委派2 确定, 指定; 约定appointment n.appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieit]vt. 1 感激, 感谢2 欣赏, 赏识, 重视3 意识到, 体会vt. & vi. (使)增值, 涨价approach[əˈprəutʃ]vt. & vi. 接近走近靠近vt. 接洽交涉着手处理n. 1 靠近接近临近2 通路入口途径3 方式, 方法appropriate[əˈprəuprieit]adj. 适当的, 恰当的vt. 1 挪用; 占用; 盗用2 拨出(款项) approval[əˈpru:vəl]n. 1 赞成同意2 批准认可approve vt. & vi. 赞成同意vt. 批准, 通过approving adj. 满意的approximate[əˈprɔksimit]adj. 近似的, 大约的vt. & vi. 近似, 接近approximately adv.April[ˈeiprəl]n. 四月=Apr.area[ˈɛəriə]n. 1 面积2 区域, 地区3 领域, 方面argue[ˈɑ:ɡju:]vt. & vi. 争吵, 辩论vt. 1 坚决主张, 提出理由证明2 说服, 劝说3 表明argument n. 1 争论, 争吵, 辩论2 说理, 论证3 论据, 论点, 理由arise[əˈraiz]vi. & link v. 呈现; 出现; 发生vi. 起身, 起来, 起立arm[ɑ:m]n. 1 臂2 武器, 军火vt./vi. (把…)武装起来arms n. 武器,兵种armed adj. 武装/带枪的army n. 1 军队, 陆军2 大群, 大批around[əˈraund]adv. 1 在周围/附近2 到处/四周3 大约prep. 1 (位置)围绕,在…各处, 在…范围内; 在…附近/周围2 (方向)绕过/ 越过; 朝/往…的四周3 (状态)包着, 裹着; 在…身边, 接近(某人) 4 (依据)以…为中心, 根据arrange[əˈreindʒ]vt. & vi. 安排/准备vt. 整理/布置arrangement n. 1 安排/解决办法2 约定/协议3 布置好的东西4 改编曲arrest[əˈrest]vt. 1 逮捕; 拘捕2 制止; 阻止3 吸引arrival[əˈraivəl]n. 1 到达, 抵达2 到达者, 到达arrive vi. 1 到达, 来2 发生arrow[ˈærəu]n. 1 箭, 矢, 箭状物2 箭号, 箭头art[ɑ:t]n. 1 艺术, 美术2 技能, 技巧artist n. 1 艺术家, 美术家2 能手, 大师artistic adj. 艺术的,有美感的,风雅的article[ˈɑ:tikl]n. 1 物品, 物件2 文章3 条款4 冠词artificial[ˌɑ:tiˈfiʃəl]adj. 1 人造的, 人工的, 假的2 虚假的, 不真挚的, 矫揉造作的3 人为的artificially adv.人工as[æz, əz]adv. 同样/一样地prep. 1 (时间)当还是…的时候2 (方式)以…的身份/资格, 作为; 以…形式, 以作为; 以…角色, 扮演…角色; 如同, 像3 (结果)成为, 看作, 看成4 (目的)为了, 以…为目的5 (举例)例如, 诸如…之类的conj. 1 在…期间, 当…时候2 尽管, 即使, 虽然3 像…一样4 由于, 因为ashamed[əˈʃeimd]adj. 惭愧的, 羞耻的, 害臊的aside[əˈsaid]adv. 在一边, 到旁边apart from = aside from1 脱离, 除此之外别无) 2 除去,除…以外尚有ask[ɑ:sk]vt. & vi. 1 问, 询问2 要求, 请求vt. 邀请asleep[əˈsli:p]adj. 睡着的fall asleep v. 入睡,长眠,懈怠,静止不动aspect[ˈæspekt]n. 1 方面2 方位, 朝向3 面貌, 模样, 神态assist[əˈsist]vt. & vi. 帮助, 促进assistance n. assistant n. 助手, 副手, 助理; 助教associate[əˈsəuʃiit]vt. & vi. (使)发生联系, (使)联合; 结交, 结伙n. 伙伴, 同事associate with 与…交往, 联系association[əˌsəuʃiˈeiʃən]n. 1 协会, 社团2 联合, 结合, 交往assume[əˈsju:m]vt. 1 假设, 臆断, 猜想2 假装3 承担, 担任, 就职4 呈现, 采取assure[əˈʃuə]vt. 1 使相信; 使确信2 保险at[æt, ət]prep. 1 (位置) 在, 于; 到达/达到; 经/由; 在…旁, 靠近; 在…里/上; 在…方位2 (时间)在, 在…时刻[时辰, 期间/阶段/时节]; 在…岁时3 (状态)处于…状态, 在…情况下4 (方式)以…的方式; 通过一次…的动作5 (原因)因为, 由于/由于有, 由于应…6 (距离)从, 在距离…处7 (目标)朝, 向, 对着8 (环境)出席, 参加9 (方向)在…方面atmosphere[ˈætməsfiə]n. 1 大气, 大气层2 空气3 气氛, 环境atom[ˈætəm]n. 1 原子2 原子能3 微粒, 微量attach[əˈtætʃ]vt. & vi. 贴上; 系; 附上attached[əˈtætʃt]adj. 爱慕的, 关心的attack[əˈtæk]vt. & vi. 攻击, 进攻; 抨击n. 1 攻击, 袭击2 抨击, 辱骂3 (疾病)侵袭, 发作attempt[əˈtempt]vt. 试图; 尝试n. 尝试, 试图, 企图attempted vt. n.试图; 尝试企图attend[əˈtend]vt. & vi. 1 参加2 注意; 听vt. 照顾, 照料attention[əˈtenʃən]n.pay attention v.专心attitude[ˈætitju:d]n. 1 态度, 看法2 姿态, 姿势attorney[əˈtə:ni]n. 代理人, 律师attract[əˈtrækt]vt. 吸引, 引起…的注意vi. 具有吸引力attraction n. attractive adj. audience[ˈɔ:djəns]n. 观众, 听众; 读者August[ˈɔ:ɡəst]n. 八月=Aug.aunt[ɑ:nt]n. 1 姑母, 姨母; 伯母, 婶母, 舅母2 阿姨, 大妈, 大娘author[ˈɔ:θə]n. 1 著作家/作者2 创造者/创始人/发起人authority[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]n. 1 权力/职权2 官方/当局3 权威/专家automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]adj. 1 自动的2 不假思索/无意识的3 必然发生的n. 能自动运转的机器或器械automatically adv. 自动/机械地autumn[ˈɔ:təm]n. 1 秋, 秋天, 秋季2 成熟期, 渐衰期available[əˈveiləbl]adj. 1 可用的或可得到的2 可会见的, 可与之交谈的average[ˈævəridʒ]adj. 1 平均的2 平常的, 普通的n. 平均; 平均数vt. 求…的平均数link v. 平均为, 平均达avoid[əˈvɔid]vt. 避开, 避免, 预防awake[əˈweik]adj. 1 醒着的2 觉醒的, 洞察的vt. & vi. 1 醒, 唤醒2 觉悟到, 使觉悟award[əˈwɔ:d]vt. 授予, 奖给; 判给n. 奖品, 奖金aware[əˈwɛə]adj. 意识到的, 知道的away[əˈwei]adv. 远处, 离开awful[ˈɔ:ful]adj. 1 糟糕的, 可怕的, 惊人的2 非常的, 极大的awfully adv.awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]adj. 1 笨拙的, 不灵活的2 难操纵的, 使用不便的3 尴尬的, 棘手的awkwardly adv.Bbaby[ˈbeibi]n. 婴儿vt. 把…当作婴孩看待, 娇养back[bæk]n.背/背部后部/后面背面/反面vt.&vi. (使)后退/倒退vt. 作…的衬里 /支持adj. 1 后边/背后的2 以前/过去的adv. 还/回/往后退/ 向后面/后仰着/回原处/恢复原状/ 从前/回到(从前) background n. 1 背景/底色2 背景情况3 个人背景资料backwardsadj. 1 向后的, 倒行的2 返回的, 落后的adv. 1 向后, 往后 2 倒, 逆backward adv.,adj. 向后/相反地[的],追溯,退步,由好变坏bacteria[bækˈtiəriə]n. 细菌bad[bæd]adj. 1 坏的/劣质/不合格/有错的2 差的/有缺陷的3 不道德的, 邪恶的4 严重的, 厉害的5 腐烂的, 腐败的go bad变坏badly[ˈbædli]adv. 1 坏, 差, 拙劣地2 非常, 在很大程度上3 不利地, 有害地bad-tempered [ˌbædˈtempəd]adj. 1 脾气坏的/易怒的2 耍脾气的3 心境很糟的; 充满气话的; 火药味十足的bag[bæɡ]n. 袋, 包vt. 装袋vi. 宽松地下垂, 鼓胀baggage[ˈbæɡidʒ]n. 行李bake[beik]vt. & vi. 烤, 烘焙balance[ˈbæləns]n. 1 平衡/均衡2 天平/秤3 结存/结余, 余额vt.&vi. 1 (使)平衡/)均衡2 (使)相抵/相等3 权衡/比较ball[bɔ:l]n. 1 球, 球状物2 舞会ban[bæn]vt. 取缔, 查封, 禁止n. 禁止, 禁令band[bænd]n. 1 带, 箍2 条纹3 价值、数量等的范围; 无线电的波段, 频带4 一群/伙5 乐队/乐团vt. 用带绑扎vt. & vi. 结合起来伙同bandage[ˈbændidʒ]n. 绷带vt. 用绷带绑扎bank[bæŋk]n. 1 (河的)岸, 堤2 (条形的)堆3 银行vt. & vi. 1 堆积2 筑(堤) 3 将(钱)存入银行vi. 倾斜飞行bar[bɑ:]vt. 1 闩(门等) 2 阻止, 阻拦, 封锁n. 1 酒吧间, 售酒的(饮食)柜台2 条, 块3 (门、窗等的)闩, 栅栏bargain[ˈbɑ:ɡin]vt. & vi. 讨价还价; 商谈vt. 提出条件; 要求得到n. 1 协议, 交易2 特价商品barrier[ˈbæriə]n. 1 栅栏, 关卡2 障碍, 隔base[beis]n. 1 基础/底座 2 基地/根据地vt. 把…建立在, 以…为基础based on使建立在…基础上basic[ˈbeisik]adj. 基本/基础/根本的basically[ˈbeisikəli]adv. 基本/根本上/本质上basis[ˈbeisis]n. 基础/根据bath[bɑ:θ]n. 沐浴, 洗澡; 浴缸vt. & vi. (给…)洗澡bathroom[ˈbɑ:θrum]n. 1 浴室2 盥洗室battery[ˈbætəri]n. 1 (蓄)电池(组) 2 排炮, 炮组3 一系列, 一套battle[ˈbætl]n. 战斗, 战役; 交战vt. & vi. 与[对]…作战, 争斗bay[bei]n. 1 湾2 分隔间3 低沉的吠声4 月桂树vi. (尤指猎犬等)低沉地吠叫be[bi:, bi]aux. v. 1 [be v-ing]构成进行式2 [be v-ed]构成被动语态3 [be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或表示将来安排link v. 用来表某人或物即主语本身;表某人或物属于某一群体或有某种性质vi. 1 在, 存在2 不受干扰beach[bi:tʃ]n. 海滩, 海滨beak[bi:k]n. 鸟嘴bear[bɛə]vt. 具有, 怀有(感情)vt. & vi. 1 承担, 负担2 忍受, 容忍3 生(孩子); 结(果实) n. 熊beard[biəd]n. 胡须vt. 公然反对; 勇敢地对抗beat[bi:t]vi. (心脏等)跳动vt. & vi. 接连地击打vt. 打败n. 1 敲打, 敲打声2 节拍, 拍子beautiful[ˈbju:təful]adj. 1 美丽的/悦目的2 极好/很好的beautifully adv.beauty n. 1 美/漂亮2 美人/美的东西because conj. 因为because of prep.因为,由于become[biˈkʌm] link v. 变为, 成为bed[bed]n. 1 床, 床位2 河床, (湖或海)底部3 苗圃, 花坛bedroom[ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室beef[bi:f]n. 牛肉beer[biə]n. 啤酒before[biˈfɔ:]prep. 1 (位置)在…前面2 (时间)先于, 在…以前3 (比较)优于, 先于4 (顺序)在…之前 5 (目的)供…研究, 由…审判conj. 在…之前adv. 先前; 从前; 以前begin[biˈɡin]vt. & vi. 开始; 着手beginning[biˈɡiniŋ]n. 开始, 起点; 根源behalf[biˈhɑ:f]n. 方面, 利益, 赞同on behalf of sb.1 为了sb.的利益2 代表sb.=on sb’s behalf =in behalf of sb =in sb’s behalfbehave[biˈheiv]vi. 1 (行为或举止)表现2 工作vt. & vi. (使)守规矩behaviour[biˈheivjə]n. 行为, 举止, 表现=behaviorbehind[biˈhaind]prep. 1 (位置)在…的后面2 (时间)迟于, 比…晚3 (比较)落后于, 不如4 (顺序)在身后; 跟着; 通过…之后5 (状态)被…遮挡; 隐藏在…后面adv. 1 在后面; 向后2 (落)在后面, (留)在原处belief[biˈli:f]n. 1 相信, 信任2 信念, 信仰believe[biˈli:v]vt. & vi. 相信vt. 认为, 想vi. 信仰bell[bel]n. 1 钟, 铃, 电铃2 钟声, 铃声belong[biˈlɔŋ]vi. 1 属于; 是…的成员2 应被放在, 应归入3 适应, 合得来below[biˈləu]prep. 1 在…下面, 低于2 (状态)在…掩饰之下, 在…背后3 (比较)不及, 劣于; 低于adv. 在/到下面belt[belt]n. 1 腰带, 带子2 区域, 地带bend[bent]adj. 弯的n. 倾向, 爱好=bent[bent] beneath[biˈni:θ]prep. 1 在…的下方, 在…的底下2 (状态)在…掩饰之下, 在…背面3 (比较)不及, 次于4 (环境)在…影响之下, 由于5 (等级)低于, 不如, 在…之下adv. 在下面, 在底下benefit[ˈbenifit]vt. & vi. 有益于, 得益n. 1 益处, 好处2 救济金, 保险金beside[biˈsaid]prep. 1 在…旁边2 与…相比3 (表示排斥)除…之外4 (表示关系)与…无关, 与…相差甚远bet [bet]n. 1 打赌2 赌金, 赌注vt. & vi. 1 打赌2 肯定, 确信betting[ˈbetiŋ]n. 打赌better[ˈbetə]adj. 有好转/更好的adv.更好地/ 更vt. 改善/提高n. 1 更好/较优越者2 前辈/长者/上级best [best]adj. 最好的adv. 最好地/最/最大程度地n. 1 最好的东西/人2 最重要的优越性/方面good [ɡud]adj. 1 良好的/ /新鲜的/有效的/漂亮/有吸引力的/ 聪明/精通的/ 心地善良的/ 充分/彻底/ 相当大的n. 1 有道德的事, 善 2 好处well[wel]adv. 1 好, 对, 满意地; 友好/和蔼/彻底地/完全地/ 夸奖/称赞地/有理由/恰当地/ 很, 相当adj. 1 健康/痊愈的2 良好/正常/令人满意的int. (用于表示惊讶, 疑虑, 接受等)n. 1 井, 水井2 泉; 源泉vi. (液体)涌出; 流出; 涌流between[biˈtwi:n]prep. 1 在…之间/之中; 涉及2 在…与…的一段时间内; 在…的间隔中3 (数目/等级)介乎…之间4 在…到…的一段距离内, 来往于…与…之间5 (范围)在…之间, 为…所分享6 (对比)从…中选择, 就…比较而言beyond[biˈjɔnd]prep. 1 (位置)在或往…另一边/那一边; 在或往…的更远处2 (时间)迟于, 晚于; 在…之后3 (排斥)除…以外4 (范围)超出; 非…所能及5 (结果)不容; 超然于…之上6 (程度)超出…的范围; 超过; 对…来说太难7 (数目)多于, 超过8 (累加)一个接一个adv. 在更远处, 往更远处, 再往后bicycle [ˈbaisikl]n. 自行车, 脚踏车bike[ˈbaik]n. 自行车bid[bid]n. 1 企图, 努力2 喊价, 出价, 投标vt. & vi. 出价, 投标vt. 1 命令, 吩咐2 说(问候话); 致意bill[bil]n. 1 账单2 广告, 招贴, 节目单3 议案4 钞票vt. 1 送交某人账单2 宣布, 贴广告, 列节目单bin[bin]n. 1 大储藏箱2 宽口箱(如面包箱, 垃圾箱等)biology[baiˈɔlədʒi]n. 生物学bird[bə:d]n. 鸟, 禽birth[bə:θ]n. 1 出生, 分娩2 起源3 出身, 门第give birth (to)生，引起，产生, birthday[ˈbə:θdei]n. 生日biscuit[ˈbiskit]n. 1 〈英〉饼干2 〈美〉软烤饼bit [bit]n. 1 少量, 少许2 小片, 小块, a bit1 稍微, 有一点儿2 短时间; 短距离bite[bait]vt. & vi. 咬, 叮n. 1 咬2 咬伤, 叮伤bitter [ˈbitə]adj. 1 有苦味的2 严寒的, 刺骨的3 辛酸的, 引起痛苦的; 难以接受的4 充满仇恨的,bitterly adv. 1 伤心地; 愤怒地2 (形容不快或伤痛)极其; 非常black[blæk]adj. 1 黑色的, 黑暗的2 (关于)黑人的3 暗淡的, 毫无希望的n. 1 黑色2 黑人blade[bleid]n. 1 刀口, 刀刃2 叶片, 草叶blame[bleim]vt. 指责, 责怪, 归咎于n. 责任blank[blæŋk]adj. 1 空白的, 空着的2 茫然的, 无表情的,blankly adv. 茫然地,毫无表情地blind[blaind]adj. 1 失明的, 瞎眼的2 视而不见的, 盲目的vt. 1 使看不见2 使失去判断力或理解力n. 窗帘, 百叶窗block[blɔk]n. 1 街区, 街段2 大块(木料、石料、金属、冰等) 3 障碍(物), 阻塞(物) vt. 1 堵塞, 阻塞2 阻碍, 妨碍blonde[blɔnd]n. 白肤金发碧眼女人,blond[blɔnd]adj. 淡黄色的, 亚麻色的n. 肤色白皙的金发女人blood[blʌd]n. 1 血, 血液2 血统, 家族blow[bləu]n. 一击, 打击vt. & vi. 1 吹; 吹气; 刮风2 吹响, 吹奏; (使)鸣响3 (使)爆炸blue[blu:]n. 蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色adj. 1 蓝色的, 蓝的2 沮丧的, 忧郁的board[bɔ:d]n. 1 板, 牌子, 黑板2 纸板, 木板3 委员会, 董事会4 (包饭的)伙食vt. 1 用木板覆盖或封闭2 上(船、车或飞机) vt. & vi. 搭伙(并寄宿), 收费供膳食(及住宿),on board在船〔火车, 飞机, 汽车〕上boat[bəut]n. 小船, 小艇vi. 乘船, 划船vt. 用船载运body[ˈbɔdi]n. 1 身体, 躯体2 尸体, 遗体3 物体; 天体4 团体, 机构, 群体5 主要[最大]部分boil[bɔil]n. 煮沸vt. & vi. (使)沸腾; 开vt. 用开水煮, 在沸水中煮bomb[bɔm]n. 炸弹vt. & vi. 轰炸, 投弹于vi. 1 失败, 不及格2 快速前进bone[bəun]n. 1 骨头2 骨质物3 尸骨book[buk]n. 1 书, 书籍2 账簿3 卷, 篇, 部4 歌剧的歌词vt. & vi. 预订vt. 1 登记, 记账2 订立演出契约boot[bu:t]n. 1 长统靴, 高统鞋2 后备箱, 行李箱3 踢vt. 踢border[ˈbɔ:də]n. 1 边, 边缘2 边界, 边境vt. & vi. 与…接界, 在…的边上bore[bɔ:]vt. 令人厌烦vt. & vi. 挖, 掘, 钻, 开凿(洞、井、隧道等)n. 令人讨厌的人或事物, 麻, boring[ˈbɔ:riŋ]adj. 无趣的, 单调的, 乏味的, bored adj. 无聊的,无趣的,烦人的born[bɔ:n]adj. 1 出生的, 问世的, 诞生的2 天生的, 命中注定的, be bornborrow[ˈbɔrəu]vt. & vi. 借, 借进boss[bɔs]n. 老板, 经理, 上司, 工头, 领班both[bəuθ]adj. 二者, 两者都pron. 二者adv. 二者, 二者都bother[ˈbɔðə]vt. & vi. 1 打扰, 使恼怒2 迷惑, 把…弄糊涂; (使)不安, (使)紧张n. 1 麻烦, 不便, 忧虑2 令人烦恼的人或事物; 引起麻烦的人或事物bottle[ˈbɔtl]n. 瓶子vt. 1 把…装入瓶中2 抑制; 控制bottom[ˈbɔtəm]n. 1 底部, 基部, 下端, 末尾; 水底2 尽头, 末端3 臀部, 屁股bound[baund]vi. 跳; 弹回vt. 给…划界, 限制n. 1 跳, 跳跃, 跃进2 界限, 范围adj. 1 被捆绑的, 被束缚的2 一定的, 必定的3 去, 准备去, bound tobowl [bəul]n. 1 碗, 钵, 盘2 一碗之量box[bɔks]n. 盒, 匣, 箱vt. 把…装入盒[箱, 匣]中vt. & vi. 拳击boy[bɔi]n. 1 男孩, 少年 2 儿子, boyfriend[ˈbɔifrend]n. 男朋友brain[brein]n. 1 脑, 脑髓2 智慧, 智力branch[brɑ:ntʃ]n. 1 树枝, 枝条2 分支, 分科, 分系vi. 1 出枝2 分岔brand[brænd]n. 1 商标, 牌子2 烙印vt. 1 打烙印于, 以烙铁打2 加污名于, 谴责brave[breiv]adj. 勇敢的, 大胆的vt. 勇敢面对; 不怕; 不顾bread[bred]n. 1 面包2 生计break[breik]vt. & vi. 打破, 折断, 弄坏vt. 1 破坏, 违反2 终止, 中断3 透露, 说出4 打破(纪录) vi. 破晓, 突然出现n. 1 裂口, 裂缝; 破裂 2 间歇, 中间休息, broken[ˈbrəukən]adj. 1 破碎的, 破裂的, 被打坏的2 打断的, 中止的3 被驯服的, 被制服的, 被打败的, breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]n. 早餐, 早饭vi. 吃早餐vt. 供给…早餐breast[brest]n. 1 乳房2 胸部, 胸膛3 胸肉breathe[bri:ð]vt. & vi. 呼吸vt. 轻声说话; 低语, breathing n.呼吸breed bri:d]n. 种, 品种vt. & vi. 生育; 繁殖vt. 1 饲养, 培养2 引起, 招致brick[brik]n. 砖, 砖块vt. 用砖砌, 用砖堵住bridge[bridʒ]n. 1 桥; 桥梁2 鼻梁; 鼻梁架3 桥牌vt. 在…建桥brief[bri:f]adj. 1 短暂的 2 简洁的, 简短的vt. 向…介绍基本情况, 作…的摘要n. 概要, 摘要, briefly adv.bright[brait]adj.光亮/闪光/发光的, 鲜艳/亮的,生气勃勃/愉快/幸福的,聪明/伶俐的, 前途光明的brightly adv.明亮地brilliant[ˈbriljənt]adj. 1 闪光的, 明亮的2 光辉的, 辉煌的bring[briŋ]vt. 1 带来, 拿来2 造成, 引起3 促使, 使处于broad[brɔ:d]adj. 1 宽/阔/广的2 宽宏的, 胸襟开阔的3 清楚/明显的4 大概/不详细的, broadly adv. 1 大体上; 基本上; 不考虑细节地2 咧开嘴/开心(笑)地, broadcast n. 1 广播; 播音2 广播节目vt &vi. 广播, 播放vt.传播, 乱传broken adj.破碎裂的被打坏的打断的中止的被驯服的,被打败的break vt. & vi. 打破折断弄坏vt. 1 破坏,终止裂缝brother[ˈbrʌðə]n. 1 兄, 弟2 教友, 会友brown[braun]adj. 棕色的, 褐色的n. 深色, 褐色brush n. 1 刷子; 画笔; 毛笔2 擦, 吹拂; 刷3 小冲突, 小争执, 小摩擦vt. & vi. 1 擦; 刷2 轻触, 掠过bubble[ˈbʌbl]n. 1 泡, 水泡, 气泡2 泡影, 幻想vt. & vi. 起泡, 使冒气泡budget[ˈbʌdʒit]n. 1 预算; 政府预算案2 预算额, 经费vt. & vi. 编制预算, 安排开支等build[bild]vt. & vi. 1 修建, 建造2 开发, 创建n. 体形, 结构, building n. 1 建筑物, 楼房, 房屋2 建筑(艺术或行业)bullet[ˈbulit]n. 子弹bunch[bʌntʃ]n. 1 束, 串, 捆2 群, 伙vt. & vi. (使)…成束[捆]burn [bə:n]vt., vi. & link v. (使)燃烧vt. & vi. 1 使用某物为燃料2 烧毁, 烧坏, 烧伤n. 烧伤, 烧痕burnt [bə:nt]燃烧burst[bə:st]vt. & vi. 1 爆炸, 爆裂2 挤满, 充满3 突然打开4 突然发作, 突然发生n. 爆炸, 爆裂; 爆发, 突发bus[bʌs]n. 公车/巴士bush[buʃ]n. 灌木(丛) business[ˈbiznis]n. 1 交易/生意2 营业额/交易量3 工商企业/商店; 行业, 事业4 职责/关心的事/本分/任务5 事情; 事务, 业务, businessman n.商人, businesswoman n.女实业家busy[ˈbizi]adj. 1 忙的, 专心的2 繁忙的, 热闹的3 (电话线)正在被占用but[bʌt, bət]conj. 1 但是, 然而2 而是3 除了, 除去4 相当于that(用于否定结构后) 5 (用于加强语气) 6 (用于表示惊奇或其他强烈感受) 7 只因为, 可是只有8 假如没有…, 要不是prep. 除…以外adv. 只, 仅仅butter[ˈbʌtə]n. 1 黄油2 黄油状的食品vt. 抹黄油于…上button[ˈbʌtən]n. 1 纽扣2 按钮3 没有价值的小东西vt. & vi. 扣住, 系住buy[bai]vt. & vi. 1 购买, 购得2 做出牺牲以获得n. 1 交易, 买卖2 便宜货buyerˈbaiə]n. 买主,顾客,采购员by[bai]prep. 1 (位置)在…近旁/身边2 (时间)不迟于; 在…时候3 (方向)从…中经过4 (方式)搭乘, 通过; 抓住…; 靠, 采取; 就…而论; 以…称呼方式; 以…的名义; 凭着5 (原因)随…而来6 (方位)偏于7 (环境)借着…光亮8 (关涉)经过9 (程度)以…之差adv. 1 在近旁2 经过, 走过3 保留bye[bai]int. 再会, 回头见Cc =cent[sent]n. 分, 一分钱的硬币cabinet[ˈkæbinit] n. 1 橱, 陈列柜2 内阁, 内阁会议cable[ˈkeibl] n. 1 (船只、桥梁等上的)巨缆, 钢索2 电缆vt. & vi. 给(某人)发电报, 打电报告诉(某人)cake[keik] n. 1 蛋糕, 糕饼2 饼状食物; 块状物vt. & vi. (使)结块; (使)胶凝calculate[ˈkælkjuleit] vt. & vi. 1 计算, 估计2 打算, 旨在calculation[ˌkælkjuˈleiʃən]n. 1 计算(的结果); 推断; 预测, 估计2 计算, 盘算, 深思熟虑, 慎重的计划call[kɔ:l] vt. & vi. 1 叫, 喊2 通电话3 认为; 估计vt. 1 命名, 取名2 召唤, 号召, 召开vi. 拜访, 访问n. 1 呼喊声, 叫声; 鸟鸣声2 打电话3 拜。

The Oxford 3000

The Oxford 3000™The Oxford 3000 is the list of the 3000 most important words to learn in English, from A1 to B2 level.a, an indefinite article A1 abandon v. B2ability n. A2able adj. A2about prep., adv. A1 above prep., adv. A1 abroad adv. A2 absolute adj. B2 absolutely adv. B1 academic adj.B1, n. B2 accept v. A2 acceptable adj. B2 access n., v. B1 accident n. A2 accommodation n. B1 accompany v. B2 according to prep. A2 account n. B1, v. B2 accurate adj. B2 accuse v. B2achieve v. A2 achievement n. B1 acknowledge v. B2 acquire v. B2across prep., adv. A1act v. A2, n. B1action n. A1active adj. A2activity n. A1actor n. A1actress n. A1actual adj. B2actually adv. A2ad n. B1adapt v. B2add v. A1addition n. B1 additional adj. B2 address n. A1, v. B2 administration n. B2 admire v. B1admit v. B1adopt v. B2adult n. A1, adj. A2 advance n., v., adj. B2 advanced adj. B1 advantage n. A2 adventure n. A2 advertise v. A2 advertisement n. A2 advertising n. A2 advice n. A1advise v. B1affair n. B2affect v. A2afford v. B1afraid adj. A1after prep. A1, conj., adv. A2 afternoon n. A1 afterwards adv. B2 again adv. A1against prep. A2age n. A1, v. B1aged adj. B1agency n. B2agenda n. B2agent n. B1aggressive adj. B2ago adv. A1agree v. A1agreement n. B1ah exclam. A2ahead adv. B1aid n., v. B2aim v., n. B1air n. A1aircraft n. B2airline n. A2airport n. A1alarm n. B1, v. B2album n. B1alcohol n. B1alcoholic adj. B1alive adj. A2all det., pron. A1, adv. A2all right adj./adv., exclam. A2allow v. A2almost adv. A2alone adj./adv. A2along prep., adv. A2already adv. A2also adv. A1alter v. B2alternative n. A2, adj. B1although conj. A2always adv. A1amazed adj. B1amazing adj. A1ambition n. B1ambitious adj. B1among prep. A2amount n. A2, v. B2analyse v. B1analysis n. B1ancient adj. A2and conj. A1anger n. B2angle n. B2angry adj. A1animal n. A1ankle n. A2anniversary n. B2announce v. B1announcement n. B1annoy v. B1annoyed adj. B1annoying adj. B1annual adj. B2another det./pron. A1answer n., v. A1anxious adj. B2any det., pron. A1, adv. A2anybody pron. A2any more adv. A2anyone pron. A1anything pron. A1anyway adv. A2anywhere adv., pron. A2apart adv. B1apartment n. A1apologize v. B1app n. A2apparent adj. B2apparently adv. B2appeal n., v. B2appear v. A2appearance n. A2apple n. A1application n. B1apply v. A2appointment n. B1appreciate v. B1approach n., v. B2appropriate adj. B2approval n. B2approve v. B2approximately adv. B1April n. A1architect n. A2architecture n. A2area n. A1argue v. A2argument n. A2arise v. B2arm n. A1armed adj. B2arms n. B2army n. A2around prep., adv. A1arrange v. A2arrangement n. A2arrest v., n. B1arrival n. B1arrive v. A1art n. A1article n. A1artificial adj. B2artist n. A1artistic adj. B2as prep. A1, adv., conj. A2ashamed adj. B2asleep adj. A2ask v. A1aspect n. B2assess v. B2assessment n. B2assignment n. B1assist v. B1assistant n., adj. A2associate v. B2associated adj. B2association n. B2assume v. B2at prep. A1athlete n. A2atmosphere n. B1attach v. B1attack n., v. A2attempt n., v. B2attend v. A2attention n., exclam. A2attitude n. B1attract v. B1attraction n. B1attractive adj. A2audience n. A2August n. A1aunt n. A1author n. A2authority n. B1autumn n. A1available adj. A2average adj., n. A2, v. B1avoid v. A2award n. A2, v. B1aware adj. B1away adv. A1awful adj. A2baby n. A1back n., adv. A1, adj. A2, v. B2background n. A2backwards adv. B1bacteria n. B2bad adj. A1badly adv. A2bag n. A1bake v. B1balance n., v. B1ball n. A1ban v., n. B1banana n. A1band n. A1bank (money) n. A1bank (river) n. B1bar n. A2, v. B2barrier n. B2base n., v. B1baseball n. A2based adj. A2basketball n. A2basic adj. B1basically adv. B2basis n. B1bath n. A1bathroom n. A1battery n. B1battle n. B1, v. B2be v., auxiliary v. A1beach n. A1bean n. A2bear (deal with) v. B2bear (animal) n. A2beat v. A2, n. B2beautiful adj. A1beauty n. B1because conj. A1become v. A1bed n. A1bedroom n. A1bee n. B1beef n. A2beer n. A1before prep. A1, conj., adv. A2 beg v. B2begin v. A1beginning n. A1behave v. A2behaviour n. A2behind prep., adv. A1 being n. B2belief n. B1believe v. A1bell n. B1belong v. A2below adv., prep. A1belt n. A2bend v., n. B1benefit n. A2, v. B1bent adj. B2best adj. A1, adv., n. A2bet v., n. B2better adj. A1, adv. A2, n. B1 between prep. A1, adv. A2 beyond prep., adv. B2 bicycle n. A1big adj. A1bike n. A1bill n. A1, v. B2billion number A2bin n. A2biology n. A2bird n. A1birth n. A2birthday n. A1biscuit n. A2bit n. A2bite v., n. B1bitter adj. B2black adj., n. A1blame v., n. B2blank adj., n. A2blind adj. B2block n., v. B1blog n. A1blonde adj. A1blood n. A2blow v. A2blue adj., n. A1board n. A2, v. B1boat n. A1body n. A1boil v. A2bomb n., v. B1bond n. B2bone n. A2book n. A1, v. A2boot n. A1border n. B1, v. B2bored adj. A1boring adj. A1born v. A1borrow v. A2boss n. A2both det./pron. A1bother v. B1bottle n. A1bottom n., adj. A2bowl n. A2box n. A1boy n. A1boyfriend n. A1brain n. A2branch n. B1brand n., v. B1brave adj. B1bread n. A1break v., n. A1breakfast n. A1breast n. B2breath n. B1breathe v. B1breathing n. B1bride n. B1bridge n. A2brief adj. B2bright adj. A2brilliant adj. A2bring v. A1broad adj. B2broadcast v., n. B2broken adj. A2brother n. A1brown adj., n. A1brush v., n. A2bubble n. B1budget n. B2build v. A1building n. A1bullet n. B2bunch n. B2burn v. A2, n. B2bury v. B1bus n. A1bush n. B2business n. A1businessman n. A2busy adj. A1but conj. A1, prep. B2butter n. A1button n. A2buy v. A1by prep. A1, adv. B1bye exclam. A1cable n. B2cafe n. A1cake n. A1calculate v. B2call v., n. A1calm adj., v., n. B1camera n. A1camp n., v. A2campaign n., v. B1camping n. A2campus n. B1can1 modal v. A1can2 n. A2cancel v. B2cancer n. B2candidate n. B1cannot v. A1cap n. B1capable adj. B2capacity n. B2capital n., adj. A1captain n. B1capture v., n. B2car n. A1card n. A1care n., v. A2career n. A1careful adj. A2carefully adv. A2careless adj. B1carpet n. A2carrot n. A1carry v. A1cartoon n. A2case n. A2cash n. A2cast n., v. B2castle n. A2cat n. A1catch v. A2, n. B2category n. B1cause n., v. A2CD n. A1ceiling n. B1celebrate v. A2celebration n. B1celebrity n. A2cell n. B2cent n. A1central adj. B1centre n. A1, v. B1century n. A1ceremony n. B1certain adj. A2certainly adv. A2chain n. B1, v. B2chair n. A1, v. B2chairman n. B2challenge n. B1, v. B2champion n. B1chance n. A2change v., n. A1channel n. B1chapter n. B1character n. A2characteristic n., adj. B2charge n., v. B1charity n. A2chart n. A1, v. B2chat v., n. A2cheap adj. A1, adv. B1cheat v., n. B1check v. A1, n. A2chef n. A2cheerful adj. B1cheese n. A1chemical adj., n. B1chemistry n. A2chest n. B1chicken n. A1chief adj., n. B2child n. A1childhood n. B1chip n. A2chocolate n. A1choice n. A2choose v. A1church n. A2cigarette n. A2cinema n. A1circle n., v. A2circumstance n. B2cite v. B2citizen n. B2city n. A1civil adj. B2claim v., n. B1class n. A1classic adj., n. B2classical adj. A2classroom n. A1clause n. B1clean adj., v. A1clear adj. A2, v. B1clearly adv. A2clever adj. A2click v., n. B1client n. B1climate n. A2climb v. A1, n. B1clock n. A1close1 v. A1, n. B2close2 adj. A2, adv. B1closed adj. A2closely adv. B2cloth n. B1clothes n. A1clothing n. A2cloud n. A2club n. A1clue n. B1coach n. A2, v. B1coal n. B1coast n. A2coat n. A1code n. A2coffee n. A1coin n. B1cold adj., n. A1collapse v., n. B2colleague n. A2collect v. A2collection n. B1college n. A1colour n. A1coloured adj. B1column n. A2combination n. B2combine v. B1come v. A1comedy n. A2comfort n., v. B2comfortable adj. A2command n., v. B2comment n. A2, v. B1commercial adj., n. B1commission n., v. B2commit v. B1commitment n. B2committee n. B2common adj., n. A1commonly adv. B2communicate v. A2communication n. B1community n. A2company n. A1compare v. A1comparison n. B1compete v. A2competition n. A2competitor n. B1competitive adj. B1complain v. A2complaint n. B1complete adj., v. A1completely adv. A2complex adj. B1, n. B2complicated adj. B2component n. B2computer n. A1 concentrate v. B1 concentration n. B2 concept n. B2 concern n., v. B2 concerned adj. B2 concert n. A1 conclude v. B1 conclusion n. B1 condition n. A2 conduct v., n. B2 conference n. A2 confidence n. B2 confident adj. B1 confirm v. B1 conflict n., v. B2 confuse v. B1 confused adj. B1 confusing adj. B2 connect v. A2 connected adj. A2 connection n. B1 conscious adj. B2 consequence n. B1 conservative adj., n. B2 consider v. A2 consideration n. B2 consist v. B1 consistent adj. B2 constant adj. B2 constantly adv. B2 construct v. B2 construction n. B2 consume v. B1 consumer n. B1 contact n., v. B1 contain v. A2 container n. B1 contemporary adj. B2 content1 n. B1 contest n., v. B2 context n. A2 continent n. A2 continue v. A2 continuous adj. B1 contract n., v. B2 contrast n., v. B1 contribute v. B2 contribution n. B2 control n., v. A2 convenient adj. B1 conversation n. A1 convert v. B2 convince v. B1 convinced adj. B2 cook v. A1, n. A2 cooker n. A2 cooking n. A1cool adj. A1, v. B1 copy n., v. A2core n., adj. B2 corner n. A2 corporate adj. B2 correct adj., v. A1 correctly adv. A2 cost n., v. A1 costume n. B1 cottage n. B1cotton n. B1could modal v. A1council n. B2count v. A2, n. B1country n. A1countryside n. B1county n. B2couple n. A2courage n. B2course n. A1court n. B1cousin n. A1cover v. A2, n. B1covered adj. B1cow n. A1crash n., v. B2crazy adj. A2cream n. A1, adj. B1create v. A1creation n. B2creative adj. A2creature n. B2credit n. A2, v. B2crew n. B2crime n. A2criminal n. A2, adj. B1crisis n. B2criterion n. B2critic n. B2critical adj. B2criticism n. B2criticize v. B2crop n. B2cross v., n. A2crowd n. A2crowded adj. A2crucial adj. B2cruel adj. B1cry v. A2, n. B2cultural adj. B1culture n. A1cup n. A1cupboard n. A2cure v., n. B2curly adj. A2currency n. B1current adj. B1, n. B2currently adv. B1curtain n. B1curve n., v. B2curved adj. B2custom n. B1customer n. A1cut v. A1, n. B1cycle n., v. A2dad n. A1daily adj. A2, adv. B1damage n., v. B1dance n., v. A1dancer n. A1dancing n. A1danger n. A2dangerous adj. A1dark adj. A1, n. A2data n. A2date n. A1, v. B2daughter n. A1day n. A1dead adj. A2deal v. A2, n. B1dear adj. A1, exclam. A2death n. A2debate n., v. B2debt n. B2decade n. B1December n. A1decent adj. B2decide v. A1decision n. A2declare v. B2decline v., n. B2decorate v. B1decoration n. B2decrease v., n. B2deep adj. A2, adv. B1deeply adv. B2defeat v., n. B2defence n. B2defend v. B2define v. B1definite adj. B1definitely adv. A2definition n. B1degree n. A2delay v., n. B2deliberate adj. B2deliberately adv. B2delicious adj. A1delight v., n. B2delighted adj. B2deliver v. B1delivery n. B2demand n., v. B2demonstrate v. B2dentist n. A2deny v. B2department n. A2departure n. B1depend v. A2depressed adj. B2depressing adj. B2depth n. B2describe v. A1description n. A1desert n. A2, v. B2deserve v. B2design n., v. A1designer n. A2desire n., v. B2desk n. A1desperate adj. B2despite prep. B1destination n. B1destroy v. A2detail n. A1, v. B2detailed adj. B2detect v. B2detective n. A2determine v. B1determined adj. B1develop v. A2development n. B1device n. A2diagram n. B1dialogue n. A1diamond n. B1diary n. A2dictionary n. A1die v. A1diet n. A1difference n. A1different adj. A1differently adv. A2difficult adj. A1difficulty n. B1dig v. B2digital adj. A2dinner n. A1direct adj. A2, v., adv. B1direction n. A2directly adv. B1director n. A2dirt n. B1dirty adj. A1disadvantage n. B1disagree v. A2disappear v. A2disappointed adj. B1disappointing adj. B1disaster n. A2disc n. B2discipline n. B2discount n. B1, v. B2discover v. A2discovery n. A2discuss v. A1discussion n. A2disease n. A2dish n. A1dishonest adj. B2dislike v., n. B1dismiss v. B2display v., n. B2distance n. A2distribute v. B2distribution n. B2district n. B2divide v. B1, n. B2division n. B2divorced adj. A2do1 v., auxiliary v. A1doctor n. A1document n. A2, v. B2documentary n. B1dog n. A1dollar n. A1domestic adj. B2dominate v. B2donate v. B1door n. A1double adj., det., pron., v. A2,adv. B1doubt n., v. B1down adv., prep. A1download v., n. A2downstairs adv. A1, adj. A2downwards adv. B2dozen n., det. B2draft n., v. B2drag v. B2drama n. A2dramatic adj. B2draw v. A1drawing n. A2dream n., v. A2dress n., v. A1dressed adj. B1drink n., v. A1drive v. A1, n. A2driver n. A1driving n. A2drop v. A2, n. B1drug n. A2drum n. B1drunk adj. B1dry adj., v. A2due adj. B1during prep. A1dust n. B1duty n. B1DVD n. A1each det./pron./adv. A1 ear n. A1early adj., adv. A1earn v. A2earth n. A2 earthquake n. B1 easily adv. A2east n., adj., adv. A1 eastern adj. B1easy adj. A1eat v. A1economic adj. B1 economy n. B1edge n. B1edit v. B2edition n. B2editor n. B1educate v. B1 educated adj. B1 education n. A2 educational adj. B1 effect n. A2 effective adj. B1 effectively adv. B1 efficient adj. B2effort n. B1egg n. A1eight number A1 eighteen number A1 eighty number A1 either det./pron., adv. A2 elderly adj. B2elect v. B2election n. B1 electric adj. A2 electrical adj. A2 electricity n. A2 electronic adj. A2 element n. B1 elephant n. A1 eleven number A1 else adv. A1 elsewhere adv. B2 email n., v. A1 embarrassed adj. B1 embarrassing adj. B1 emerge v. B2 emergency n. B1 emotion n. B1 emotional adj. B2 emphasis n. B2 emphasize v. B2 employ v. A2 employee n. A2 employer n. A2 employment n. B1 empty adj. A2, v. B1 enable v. B2 encounter v., n. B2 encourage v. B1end n., v. A1ending n. A2enemy n. B1energy n. A2engage v. B2engaged adj. B1engine n. A2engineer n. A2engineering n. B1enhance v. B2enjoy v. A1enormous adj. A2enough det., pron., adv. A1enquiry n. B2ensure v. B2enter v. A2entertain v. B1entertainment n. B1enthusiasm n. B2enthusiastic adj. B2entire adj. B2entirely adv. B2entrance n. B1entry n. B1environment n. A2environmental adj. B1episode n. B1equal adj., v. B1, n. B2equally adv. B1equipment n. A2error n. A2escape v., n. B1especially adv. A2essay n. A2essential adj. B1establish v. B2estate n. B2estimate v., n. B2ethical adj. B2euro n. A1evaluate v. B2even adv. A1, adj. B2evening n. A1event n. A1eventually adv. B1ever adv. A1every det. A1everybody pron. A1everyday adj. A2everyone pron. A1everything pron. A1everywhere adv. A2evidence n. A2evil adj., n. B2exact adj. A2exactly adv. A2exam n. A1examination n. B2examine v. B1example n. A1excellent adj. A2except prep. A2, conj. B1exchange n., v. B1excited adj. A1excitement n. B1exciting adj. A1excuse n., v. B2executive n., adj. B2exercise n., v. A1exhibition n. B1exist v. A2existence n. B2expand v. B1expect v. A2expectation n. B2expected adj. B1expedition n. B1expense n. B2expensive adj. A1experience n. A2, v. B1experienced adj. B1experiment n. A2, v. B1expert n., adj. A2explain v. A1explanation n. A2explode v. B1exploration n. B2explore v. B1explosion n. B1export n., v. B1expose v. B2express v. A2expression n. A2extend v. B2extent n. B2external adj. B2extra adj. A1, n., adv. B1extraordinary adj. B2extreme adj. A2, n. B2extremely adv. A2eye n. A1face n. A1, v. B1facility n. B2fact n. A1factor n. A2factory n. A2fail v. A2failure n. B2fair adj. A2fairly adv. B1faith n. B2fall v. A1, n. A2false adj. A1familiar adj. B1family n., adj. A1famous adj. A1fan n. A2fancy v., adj. B1fantastic adj. A1far adv. A1, adj. B1farm n. A1, v.A2farmer n. A1farming n. A2fascinating adj. B1fashion n. A2fashionable adj. B1fast adj., adv. A1fasten v. B1fat adj. A1, n.A2father n. A1fault n. B2favour n. B1, v. B2favourite adj., n. A1fear n. A2, v. B1feather n. B2feature n. A2, v. B1February n. A1fee n. B2feed v. A2, n. B2feedback n. B2feel v. A1, n. B2feeling n. A1fellow adj. B2female adj., n. A2fence n. B1festival n. A1few det./adj., pron. A1fiction n. A2field n. A2fifteen number A1fifth number A1fifty number A1fight v., n. A2fighting n. B1figure n. A2, v. B2file n. B1, v. B2fill v. A1film n. A1, v. A2final adj. A1, n. A2finally adv. A2finance n., v. B2financial adj. B1find v. A1finding n. B2fine adj. A1finger n. A2finish v. A1, n. A2fire n. A1, v. B1firm n. B2first det./number, adv. A1, n. A2firstly adv. A2fish n. A1, v. A2fishing n. A2fit v., adj. A2fitness n. B1five number A1fix v. A2, n. B2fixed adj. B1flag n. B1flame n. B2flash n., v. B2flat n. A1, adj. A2flexible adj. B2flight n. A1float v. B2flood n., v. B1floor n. A1flour n. B1flow v., n. B1flower n. A1flu n. A2fly v. A1, n. A2flying n., adj. A2focus v., n. A2fold v. B1, n. B2folding adj. B2folk n., adj. B1follow v. A1following adj. A2, n. B1, prep. B2food n. A1foot n. A1football n. A1for prep. A1force n., v. B1foreign adj. A2forest n. A2forever adv. B1forget v. A1forgive v. B2fork n. A2form n., v. A1formal adj. A2former adj. B2 fortunately adv. A2 fortune n. B2forty number A1 forward adv. A2, adj. B2 found v. B2four number A1 fourteen number A1 fourth number A1 frame n., v. B1free adj. A1, adv. A2, v. B2 freedom n. B2freeze v. B1 frequency n. B2 frequently adv. B1 fresh adj. A2Friday n. A1fridge n. A2friend n. A1friendly adj. A1 friendship n. B1 frighten v. B1 frightened adj. B1 frightening adj. B1 frog n. A2from prep. A1front n., adj. A1 frozen adj. B1fruit n. A1fry v. B1fuel n. B1, v. B2full adj. A1fully adv. B2fun n. A1, adj. A2 function n. B1, v. B2 fund n., v. B2 fundamental adj. B2 funding n. B2funny adj. A1fur n. B1furniture n. A2 further adj. A2, adv. B1 furthermore adv. B2 future n. A1, adj. A2 gain v., n. B2gallery n. A2game n. A1gang n. B2gap n. A2garage n. B1garden n. A1gas n. A2gate n. A2gather v. B1general adj. A2 generally adv. B1 generate v. B2 generation n. B1 generous adj. B1 genre n. B2gentle adj. B1 gentleman n. B1 geography n. A1get v. A1ghost n. B1giant adj., n. B1gift n. A2girl n. A1girlfriend n. A1give v. A1glad adj. B1glass n. A1global adj. B1glove n. B1go v. A1, n. B1goal n. A2god n. A2gold n., adj. A2golf n. A2good adj. A1, n. A2goodbye exclam./n. A1goods n. B1govern v. B2government n. A2grab v. B2grade n. B1, v. B2gradually adv. B2graduate n., v. B1grain n. B1grand adj. B2grandfather n. A1grandmother n. A1grandparent n. A1grant v., n. B2grass n. A2grateful adj. B1great adj. A1green adj., n. A1greet v. A2grey adj., n. A1ground n. A2group n. A1grow v. A1growth n. B1guarantee v., n. B2guard n., v. B1guess v., n. A1guest n. A2guide n., v. A2guilty adj. B1guitar n. A1gun n. A2guy n. A2gym n. A1habit n. A2hair n. A1half n., det./pron. A1, adv. A2hall n. A2hand n. A1, v. B1handle v., n. B2hang v. B1happen v. A1happily adv. A2happiness n. B1happy adj. A1hard adj., adv. A1hardly adv. B1harm n., v. B2harmful adj. B2hat n. A1hate v. A1, n. B1have v. A1, auxiliary v. A2have to modal v. A1he pron. A1head n. A1, v. B1headache n. A2headline n. B1health n. A1healthy adj. A1hear v. A1hearing n. B2heart n. A2heat n., v. A2heating n. B1heaven n. B2heavily adv. B1heavy adj. A2heel n. B2height n. A2helicopter n. B1hell n. B2hello exclam./n. A1help v., n. A1helpful adj. A2her pron., det. A1here adv. A1hero n. A2hers pron. A2herself pron. A2hesitate v. B2hey exclam. A1hi exclam. A1hide v. A2high adj. A1, adv. A2, n. B2highlight v., n. B1highly adv. B1hill n. A2him pron. A1himself pron. A2hire v. B1, n. B2his det. A1, pron. A2historic adj. B1historical adj. B1history n. A1hit v., n. A2hobby n. A1hockey n. A2hold v. A2, n. B2hole n. A2holiday n. A1hollow adj. B2holy adj. B2home n., adv. A1, adj. A2homework n. A1honest adj. B1honour n., v. B2hope v. A1, n. A2horrible adj. B1horror n. B1horse n. A1hospital n. A1host n. B1, v. B2hot adj. A1hotel n. A1hour n. A1house n. A1, v. B2household n. B2housing n. B2how adv. A1however adv. A1huge adj. A2human adj., n. A2humorous adj. B2humour n. B2hundred number A1hungry adj. A1hunt v. B1, n. B2hunting n. B2hurricane n. B1hurry n., v. B1hurt v., adj. A2, n. B2husband n. A1I pron. A1ice n. A1ice cream n. A1idea n. A1ideal adj. A2, n. B2identify v. A2identity n. B1if conj. A1ignore v. B1ill adj. A2illegal adj. B1illness n. A2illustrate v. B2illustration n. B2image n. A2imaginary adj. B1imagination n. B2imagine v. A1immediate adj. B1immediately adv. A2immigrant n. B1impact n., v. B1impatient adj. B2imply v. B2import n., v. B1importance n. B1important adj. A1impose v. B2impossible adj. A2impress v. B2impressed adj. B2impression n. B1impressive adj. B1improve v. A1improvement n. B1in prep., adv. A1inch n. B2incident n. B2include v. A1included adj. A2including prep. A2income n. B2increase v., n. A2increasingly adv. B2incredible adj. A2incredibly adv. B1indeed adv. B1independent adj. A2indicate v. B1indirect adj. B1individual n., adj. A2indoor adj. B1indoors adv. B1industrial adj. B2industry n. A2infection n. B2influence n., v. B1inform v. B2informal adj. A2information n. A1ingredient n. B1initial adj. B2initially adv. B2initiative n. B2injure v. B1injured adj. B1injury n. A2inner adj. B2innocent adj. B1insect n. A2inside prep., adv., n., adj. A2 insight n. B2insist v. B2inspire v. B2install v. B2instance n. B2instead adv. A2 institute n. B2 institution n. B2 instruction n. A2 instructor n. A2 instrument n. A2 insurance n. B2 intelligence n. B1 intelligent adj. A2 intend v. B1intended adj. B2 intense adj. B2 intention n. B1interest n., v. A1 interested adj. A1 interesting adj. A1 internal adj. B2 international adj. A2 internet n. A1interpret v. B2interrupt v. B2 interview n., v. A1into prep. A1introduce v. A1 introduction n. A2 invent v. A2invention n. A2invest v. B1 investigate v. B1 investigation n. B2 investment n. B2 invitation n. A2invite v. A2involve v. A2involved adj. B1iron n., v. B1island n. A1issue n. B1, v. B2IT n. B1it pron. A1item n. A2its det. A1itself pron. A2jacket n. A1jam n. A2January n. A1jazz n. A2jeans n. A1jewellery n. A2job n. A1join v. A1joke n., v. A2journal n. B1journalist n. A2journey n. A1joy n. B2judge n., v. B1 judgement n. B2juice n. A1July n. A1jump v., n. A2June n. A1junior adj. B2just adv. A1justice n. B2justify v. B2keen adj. B1keep v. A1key n., adj. A1, v. B1keyboard n. B1kick v., n. B1kid n. A2kill v. A2killing n. B1kilometre n. A1kind (type) n. A1kind (caring) adj. B1king n. A2kiss v., n. B1kitchen n. A1knee n. A2knife n. A2knock v. A2, n. B1know v. A1knowledge n. A2lab n. A2label n., v. B1laboratory n. B1labour n. B2lack n., v. B1lady n. A2lake n. A2lamp n. A2land n. A1, v. A2landscape n. B2language n. A1laptop n. A2large adj. A1largely adv. B2last1 (final) det. A1, adv., n. A2last1 (taking time) v. A2late adj., adv. A1later adv. A1, adj. A2latest adj. B1, n. B2laugh v., n. A1laughter n. A2launch v., n. B2law n. A2lawyer n. A2lay v. B1layer n. B1lazy adj. A2lead1 v. A2, n. B1leader n. A2leadership n. B2leading adj. B1leaf n. B1league n. B2lean v. B2learn v. A1learning n. A2least det./pron., adv. A2leather n. B1leave v. A1, n. B2lecture n., v. A2left adj., adv., n. A1leg n. A1legal adj. B1leisure n. B1lemon n. A2lend v. A2length n. B1less det./pron., adv. A2lesson n. A1let v. A1letter n. A1level n. A2, adj. B1, v. B2library n. A1licence n. B2lie1 v. A1lie2 (tell a lie) v., n. B1life n. A1lifestyle n. A2lift v., n. A2light (from the sun/a lamp) n.,adj. A1, v. A2light (not heavy) adj. A2like (similar) prep. A1like (find sb/sth pleasant) v. A1,n. B1likely adj. A2limit n., v. B1limited adj. B2line n. A1, v. B2link n., v. A2lion n. A1lip n. B1liquid n., adj. B1list n., v. A1listen v. A1listener n. A2literature n. B1little adj., det./pron. A1, adv. A2live1 v. A1live2 adj., adv. B1lively adj. B2living adj., n. B1load n., v. B2loan n. B2local adj. A1, n. B1locate v. B1located adj. B1location n. B1lock v., n. A2logical adj. B2lonely adj. B1long1 adj., adv. A1long-term adj., adv. B2look v. A1, n. A2loose adj. B2lord n. B2lorry n. A2lose v. A1loss n. B1lost adj. A2lot pron., det., adv. A1loud adj., adv. A2loudly adv. A2love n., v. A1lovely adj. A2low adj., adv. A2, n. B2lower v. B2luck n. A2lucky adj. A2lunch n. A1lung n. B2luxury n. B1machine n. A1mad adj. B1magazine n. A1magic n., adj. B1mail n., v. A2main adj. A1mainly adv. B1maintain v. B2major adj. A2majority n. B2make v. A1, n. B2male adj., n. A2mall n. B1man n. A1manage v. A2management n. B1manager n. A2manner n. A2many det./pron. A1map n. A1, v. B2March n. A1mark v., n. A2market n. A1, v. B1marketing n. B1marriage n. B1married adj. A1marry v. A2mass n., adj. B2massive adj. B2master n., v. B2match (contest/correspond) n.,v. A1matching adj. B2material n. A2, adj. B2mathematics n. A2maths n. A2matter n., v. A2maximum adj., n. B2May n. A1may modal v. A2maybe adv. A1me pron. A1meal n. A1mean v. A1meaning n. A1means n. B2meanwhile adv. B1measure v., n. B1measurement n. B2meat n. A1media n. A2medical adj. A2medicine n. A2medium adj. B1, n. B2meet v. A1meeting n. A1melt v. B2member n. A1memory n. A2mental adj. B1mention v. A2, n. B1menu n. A1mess n., v. B1message n. A1metal n. A2method n. A2metre n. A1middle n., adj. A2midnight n. A1might modal v. A2mild adj. B1mile n. A1military adj., n. B2milk n. A1。

3000核心单词

牛津3000核心词汇表（The Keywords of the Oxford 3000TM）-ion，-ment名词性后缀，-ness-ive，-ous, -al形容词性后缀-ly副词性后缀-ate动词性后缀Aa , an indefinite article art. 表示“一(个, 件…)abandon[ə’bændən]vt.离弃, 丢弃abandoned[+d]adj.被抛弃的,自甘堕落的,没有约束的,放荡的ability[əˈbiliti] n.1能力; 力量2智慧, 才智; 天资able[ˈeibl]adj.1能够…的, 得以…的2有才干的, 有本事的;unable不能的，不会的，不熟练不胜任的about[ə’baut] prep.在…周围/各处/附近;(对象)对, 对于;由于, 因为;(论及)关于; 涉及; 在方面;(所属)属于, 体现在…身上;(过程)忙于, 从事;(伴随)在身边adv. 大约, 差不多,在四周, 处处,在附近above[əˈbʌv]prep.在…正上方;(方向)在…的另一侧/往北;(比较)优/胜于; 较…更为; 高出;(环境)处在…之中; 逆着, 透过;在…之上/高于;(否定)不受…的影响; 不至于;(数目)超过/超出adv.在上面,以上,上述abroad[əˈbrɔ:d]adv.1到国外, 在国外2到处, 广泛流传3在户外, 在室外absence[ˈæbsəns]n.1缺席, 离开, 不在场2不在场的次数或时间3缺乏, 不存在absent [ˈæbsənt]adj. 1缺席的, 不在场的2缺乏的, 不存在的3心不在焉的, 恍惚的absolute[ˈæbsəlju:t]adj.绝对/完全的;不受限制无条件的;有无上权力权威的,专制的absolutely adv.绝对/完全地absorb [əbˈsɔ:b]vt.1吸收2把…并入, 同化3吸引…的注意力, 使全神贯注abuse[əˈbju:z]n.1滥用, 妄用, 虐待2恶习, 不正之风3恶言, 辱骂vt.1滥用, 妄用2虐待, 伤害3辱骂, 毁谤academic[ˌækəˈdemik]adj.1学校的, 学院的2学术性的3纯理论的, 不切实际的n.大学教师; 专业学者accent[ækˈsent]n.1口音, 腔调2重音, 重音符号3强调, 重点vt.重读accept[əkˈsept]vt. &vi.1接受收受2承担责任; 承兑vt.承认, 同意; 认为, 相信acceptable/unacceptalbe adj.access[ˈækses]n.1通道, 入口2接近[取得]…的方法[权利等]vt.存取(计算机文件) accident[ˈæksidənt]n.1意外遭遇, 事故2机遇, 命运, 造化by accident =accidentally adv.偶然地accidental adj.accommodation[əˌkɔməˈdeiʃən]n.住处(尤指仅供短期使用的)accompany[əˈkʌmpəni]vt.1陪伴, 陪同2伴随…同时发生3伴奏according to[əˈkɔ:diŋ tə]prep.(表示依据)根据, 按照account[əˈkaunt]n.1账, 账户2记述, 描述, 报道vi.解释; 说明vt.认为accurate[ˈækjurit]adj.1精确的, 准确的2正确无误的accurately adv.accuse[əˈkju:z]vt.指责, 谴责; 控告achieve[əˈtʃi:v]vt.1取得, 获得2实现, 达到, 完成achievement n.1成就; 成绩; 功绩2达到; 完成acid[ˈæsid]adj.1酸味的, 酸的2尖刻的n.1〈化〉酸2酸味物质acknowledge[əkˈnɔlidʒ]vt.1承认, 供认2告知已收到3鸣谢, 感谢acquire[əˈkwaiə]vt.获得, 得到, 养成across[əˈkrɔs]prep.在…对面; 横/披在…上; 掠过/透过;横越/横跨/横穿/穿越; 从…的另一面[边] ;与…交叉着; 触及/波及, 影响到adv.从这边到另边;在对面/向对面;跨度;成十字形/交叉状;传达过来act[ækt]vt. & vi.1行动, 做2表演, 假装3起作用n.1行为, 行动2法令, 条例3(一)幕action[ˈækʃən]n.行动/活动/行为/情节/作用/功能take action采取行动，行动起来actor[ˈæktə]n.演员(尤指男演员)actress n.女演员active[ˈæktiv]adj.1活泼的, 活跃的; 积极的2起作用的3主动的actively adv. activity n.活动性，活力actual[ˈæktʃuəl]adj.实在的, 实际的, 事实上的actually adv.ad[æd]n. abbr.广告=advertisement[əd’və:tismənt]n.1出公告, 做广告2广告advertise[‘ædvətaiz]vt.公布, 宣传vt. & vi.(给…)做广告宣传advertising n.广告，广告宣传adapt[əˈdæpt]vt. & vi.(使)适应, (使)适合vt.改编, 改写add[æd]vt. & vi.加, 加入; 增加, 添加vt.还说, 接着说addition[əˈdiʃən]n.1加; 加法2增加的人或事物additional adj.增加的, 额外的, 另外的in addition (to) adv.另外address[əˈdres]n.1演说/演讲2住址/地址vt.写信给…;称呼;写上收信人的姓名、地址adequate[ˈædikwit] adj.1充分的, 足够的2适当的, 胜任的adequately adv.充分地adjust[əˈdʒʌst]vt. & vi.(改变…以)适应; 调整; 校正admire[ədˈmaiə]vt.赞赏; 钦佩〈美口〉想要, 喜欢admiration[ˌædməˈreiʃən]n.1钦佩赞赏2引人赞的人或物admit[ədˈmit]vt. & vi.1许可进入2承认, 供认adopt[əˈdɔpt]vt.1收养2采用, 采纳, 采取3正式接受, 通过adult[ˈædʌlt]adj.1成熟的2成年人的, 适宜于成年人的n.成年的人或动物advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vt. & vi.(使)前进/发展/促进提高, 提升vt.提出/提前/预付/贷n.发展/改进/进步/增长提高/借款, 预付款/贷款adj.预先/在前的advanced[ədˈvɑ:nst]adj.超前/先进/高级/高等的in advance1在前头2预先, 事先advantage[ədˈvɑ:ntidʒ]n.1有利条件, 有利因素, 优势2益处, 利益take advantage of v.利用adventure[ədˈventʃə]n.1冒险活动; 冒险经历; 奇遇2冒险, 刺激(vt. & vi.冒险)advert[ədˈvə:t]vi.提及advice[ədˈvais]n.1劝/忠告/意见2消息/ 报道; (商业)通知advise[ədˈvaiz]vt. & vi.劝告/提建议vt.(商业)通知/报告affair[əˈfɛə]n.1发生的事情; 大事; 事件2事务, 事态affect[əˈfekt]vt.1影响2感动3假装affection n.1喜爱, 爱2〈心〉感情afford[əˈfɔ:d]vt.1买得起, 担负得起2提供, 给予afraid[əˈfreid]adj.1害怕的, 恐惧的2担忧, 忧虑after[ˈɑ:ftə]prep.1(时间/位置/顺序)在…后面(原因)由于, 鉴于(条件)与…一致; 符合(方式)像, 仿照(依据)以…之名命名(论及)关于; 涉及(目标)追求, 追寻(让步)尽管, 仍然conj.在…以后adv.以后, 继后afternoon n.下午afterwards[ˈɑ:ftəwədz]adv.然后,后来地[NamE usually afterward北美英语常用afterward]again[əˈɡen, əˈɡein]adv.1再(次), 又(一次)2此外, 另一方面3反响, 反应against[əˈɡe(i)nst]prep.1(方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着2(方位)紧靠着/倚靠着…3(对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背4(目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用5(态度)反对, 反抗6(依据)以…为标准7以…兑换, 以…交换8(对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景age[eidʒ]n.1年龄/年纪2老年/老3时代/时期vt. & vi.(使)长大/变老aged[ˈeidʒid]adj.1在…岁的2极老/年老的agency[ˈeidʒənsi]n.1经销处/代理行2部, 处agent n.1代理人/商/经纪人2作用者, 原动力, 动因; 作用剂aggressive[əˈɡresiv]adj.好争斗的, 挑衅的, 侵略性的ago[əˈɡəu]adv.以前agree[əˈɡri:]vt.&vi.同意/赞同vi.1相同/相符/一致2(气候食物等)适宜相和agreement n.(达成)协议/契约同意ahead[əˈhed]adv.在(某人或某事物的)前面aid[eid]vt.帮助, 援助n.1帮助, 援助, 救助2助手, 辅助物, 辅助手段aim[eim]vt. & vi.(以…)瞄准; 针对vi.以…为目标[目的]n.1瞄准2目标, 目的air[ɛə]n.1天空/大气/空气/气氛2空中3样子/神态/姿态vt. & vi.1晾晒, 烘干2播送, 广播vt.使房间通风, 透气aircraft[ˈɛəkrɑ:ft]n.飞机, 航空器, 飞行器airport[ˈɛəpɔ:t]n.航空站, 机场, 航空港alarm[əˈlɑ:m]vt.1警告2使惊慌n.警钟, 警报(器), 闹钟惊恐, 忧虑alarming adj.使人害怕的; 扰乱人心的alarmed[əˈlɑ:md]adj.担心的, 害怕的alcohol[ˈælkəˌhɔl]n.酒; 酒精; 含酒精的饮料alcoholic[ˌælkəˈhɔlik]adj.酒精的n.嗜酒者, 酒鬼alive[əˈlaiv]adj.1活着的, 在世的, 存在的2有活力的, 活跃的, 有生气的all [ɔ:l]adj.1一切/所有的/整个的,2尽量的, 极度的pron.全部; 一切adv.完全地, 很all right正确,合适,很好,行allow[əˈlau]vt.1允许, 许可(做某事)2给予, 让…得到3承认, 认为ally[əˈlai]vt. & vi.(使)结盟/联合n.1同盟国/者2支持者allied[əˈlaidˌˈælaid]adj.联合/同盟的v.与...同系，联合almost[ˈɔ:lməust]adv.几乎, 差不多, 差一点; 将近alone[əˈləun]adj.1单独的; 独一无二的2仅仅, 惟一, 只有adv.单独地, 独自地along[əˈlɔŋ]adv.向前;一道/一起prep.1(位置)沿着…的某地点;在…旁的某地方2(方向)沿着, 循着, 顺着/靠着/根据/顺着alongside adv.靠着/沿着边prep.在…旁边; 沿着…的边;与…并排靠拢着;与…放在一起比较;与…一起/一道aloud[əˈlaud]adv.1出声地2大声地, 高声地alphabet[ˈælfəbit]n.字母表alphabetical[ˌælfəˈbetikl]adj.按字母(表)顺序的alphabetically adv.already[ɔ:lˈredi]adv.早已, 已经also[ˈɔ:lsəu]adv.也, 同样, 并且alter[ˈɔ:ltə]vt. & vi.改变/更改alternative[ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv]adj.1两者择一的, 供替代的2不寻常/非传统性的3非正统的n.1取舍/抉择, 可供选择的事物2选择的余地, 可供选择的机会alternatively adv.做为选择,二者择一地although[ɔ:lˈðəu]conj.1尽管, 虽然2但是, 然而altogether[ˌɔ:ltəˈɡeðə]adv.1全部地, 完全地2总共3总而言之always[ˈɔ:lweiz]adv.1总是; 永远; 一直; 无例外地2重复地; 有规律地a.m. [ˌeiˈem]adv.午前, 上午=A.M.amaze[əˈmeiz]vt.使大为吃惊, 使惊奇amazing adj.令人惊异的amazed adj.əˈmeizd]adj.吃惊的,惊奇的ambition[æmˈbiʃən]n.1抱负, 雄心, 野心2渴望得到的东西ambulance[ˈæmbjuləns] n.救护车among[əˈmʌŋ]prep.1(位置)处在…中, 为…所环绕/环抱2(方式)以…联合行动3(比较)与…比较, 突出于4(排斥)除…之外(还有)5(范围)在…之内, 为…所分享[共有], 在…一类之中, 是…中之一, 在…群中6(环境)与…在一起, 与…相处7(牵涉)经过, 涉及8(关系)相互间, 彼此9(所属)为…所特有; 为…所熟悉=amongst amount[əˈmaunt]n.1量, 数量, 数额2总额, 总数vi.1合计, 共计2等同, 接近amuse[əˈmj u:z]vt.1使人发笑, 逗乐2使消遣, 娱乐amusing adj.有趣/好玩的, 逗人笑的amused adj.被逗笑的analyse[ˈænəlaiz]vt.分析, 分解, 解释=analyze(美) analysis[əˈnæləsis]n.1分析2分析报告ancient [ˈeinʃənt]adj.1古代的, 古老的2年老的, 老式的and[ænd, ənd, ən]conj.1和, 与, 及2那么, 则3然后, 接着4而且, 还, 又anger[ˈæŋɡə]n.怒气, 怒火vt. & vi.(使)发怒; 激怒angle[ˈæŋɡl]n.1角, 角度2观点vt.1把…放置成一角度2使(新闻、报道等)带有倾向性vi.垂钓, 钓鱼angry[ˈæŋɡri]adj.1愤怒的, 生气的2(天气等)恶劣的, 狂怒的3(伤口)疼痛的, 发炎的angrily adv.animal[ˈæniməl]n.1动物2兽, 牲畜3兽性4粗野残暴的人adj.1动物的2肉体的ankle[ˈæŋkl] n.踝, 踝关节anniversary[ˌæniˈvə:səri]n.周年纪念announce[əˈnauns]vt. & vi.宣布, 宣告, 发表vt.1通报…到达2预告, 预示3主持, 介绍annoy[əˈnɔi]vt. 1打扰, 干扰2使烦恼, 使恼怒; annoying[əˈnɔiiŋ]adj.恼人的,讨厌的=annoyed adj.annual[ˈænjuəl]adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.1一年生植物2年刊, 年报, 年鉴annually adv.another[əˈnʌðə]adj.1又一个, 再一个2另一的, 其他一种pron.1另一个, 别个2再一个answer[ˈɑ:nsə]vt. & vi.1答复; 解答; 答辩2适应, 符合, 满足3回应, 响应n.1回答; 回音2答案3反应anti-[ˈænti]pref.表示“反对,抵抗”之义anticipate[ænˈtisipeit]vt.1先于…行动2预感, 期望anxiety[ænˈzaiəti]n.1焦虑, 担心, 不安2焦虑的原因3渴望, 热望anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs]adj.1焦急的, 忧虑的, 担心的2渴望的, 急切的anxiously adv.any[ˈeni]pron.无论哪个/哪些adj.1任何一个2一点/些3普通的adv.丝毫一点anyone pron.任何人无论谁anybody[ˈeniˌbɔdi]pron.任何人, 无论谁anything[ˈeniθiŋ]pron.1无论什么东西/事情2任何东西, 任何事情绝不anyway[ˈeniwei]adv.1不管怎样说, 无论如何, 至少2不论用何种方法, 无论从什么角度anywhere adv.1什么地方, 任何地方2无论何处, 随便哪里apart[əˈpɑ:t]adv.1相距, 相隔2分离, 分开apart from = aside from 1脱离, 除此之外(表示除…以外别无)2除去, 撇开…来说(表示除…以外尚有) apartment[əˈpɑ:tmənt]n.1一套房间, 一户2厅堂, 殿堂apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaiz]vt. & vi.道歉=apologiseapparent[əˈpærənt]adj.1显然的, 明白的, 清晰可见的2表面上的, 貌似(真实)的apparently adv.显然地appeal[əˈpi:l]n.1呼吁, 恳求2感染力, 吸引力vi.1呼吁2有吸引力vt. & vi.上诉appear[əˈpiə]vi.1出现, 显现2产生, 出版link v.显得, 似乎appearance n.1出现, 显露, 露面2外观/貌/表apple[ˈæpl]n.苹果; 苹果树application[ˌæpliˈkeiʃən]n.1申请, 申请表, 申请书2实际应用, 用途3施用, 敷用, 涂抹apply[əˈplai]vt.1应用; 使用; 敷, 涂2使刻苦努力; 致力于vt. & vi.申请, 请求; 适用appoint[əˈpɔint]vt.1任命, 委派2确定, 指定; 约定appointment n.appreciate[əˈpri:ʃieit]vt.1感激, 感谢2欣赏, 赏识, 重视3意识到, 体会vt. & vi.(使)增值, 涨价approach[əˈprəutʃ]vt. & vi.接近走近靠近vt.接洽交涉着手处理n.1靠近接近临近2通路入口途径3方式, 方法appropriate[əˈprəuprieit]adj.适当的, 恰当的vt.1挪用; 占用; 盗用2拨出(款项)approval[əˈpru:vəl]n.1赞成同意2批准认可approve vt. & vi.赞成同意vt.批准, 通过approving adj.满意的approximate[əˈprɔksimit]adj.近似的, 大约的vt. & vi.近似, 接近approximately adv.April[ˈeiprəl]n.四月 =Apr.area[ˈɛəriə]n.1面积2区域, 地区3领域, 方面argue[ˈɑ:ɡju:]vt. & vi.争吵, 辩论vt.1坚决主张, 提出理由证明2说服, 劝说3表明argument n.1争论, 争吵, 辩论2说理, 论证3论据, 论点, 理由arise[əˈraiz] vi. & link v.呈现; 出现; 发生vi.起身, 起来, 起立arm[ɑ:m]n.1臂2武器, 军火vt./vi.(把…)武装起来arms n.武器,兵种armed adj.武装/带枪的army n.1军队, 陆军2大群, 大批around[əˈraund]adv.1在周围/附近2到处/四周3大约prep.1(位置)围绕,在…各处, 在…范围内; 在…附近/周围2(方向)绕过/ 越过; 朝/往…的四周3(状态)包着, 裹着; 在…身边, 接近(某人)4(依据)以…为中心, 根据arrange[əˈreindʒ]vt. & vi.安排/准备vt.整理/布置arrangement n.1安排/解决办法2约定/协议3布置好的东西4改编曲arrest[əˈrest]vt.1逮捕; 拘捕2制止; 阻止3吸引arrival[əˈraivəl]n.1到达, 抵达2到达者, 到达arrive vi.1到达, 来2发生arrow[ˈærəu]n.1箭, 矢, 箭状物2箭号, 箭头art[ɑ:t]n.1艺术, 美术2技能, 技巧artist n.1艺术家, 美术家2能手, 大师artistic adj.艺术的,有美感的,风雅的article[ˈɑ:tikl]n.1物品, 物件2文章3条款4冠词artificial[ˌɑ:tiˈfiʃəl]adj.1人造的, 人工的, 假的2虚假的, 不真挚的, 矫揉造作的3人为的artificially adv.人工as[æz, əz]adv.同样/一样地prep.1(时间)当还是…的时候2(方式)以…的身份/资格, 作为; 以…形式, 以作为; 以…角色, 扮演…角色; 如同, 像3(结果)成为, 看作, 看成4(目的)为了, 以…为目的5(举例)例如, 诸如…之类的conj.1在…期间, 当…时候2尽管, 即使, 虽然3像…一样4由于, 因为ashamed[əˈʃeimd]adj.惭愧的, 羞耻的, 害臊的aside[əˈsaid]adv.在一边, 到旁边apart from = aside from 1脱离, 除此之外别无)2除去,除…以外尚有ask[ɑ:sk]vt. & vi.1问, 询问2要求, 请求vt.邀请asleep[əˈsli:p]adj.睡着的fall asleep v.入睡,长眠,懈怠,静止不动aspect[ˈæspekt]n.1方面2方位, 朝向3面貌, 模样, 神态assist[əˈsist]vt. & vi.帮助, 促进assistance n. assistant n.助手, 副手, 助理; 助教associate[əˈsəuʃiit]vt. & vi.(使)发生联系, (使)联合; 结交, 结伙n.伙伴, 同事associate with与…交往, 联系association[əˌsəuʃiˈeiʃən]n.1协会, 社团2联合, 结合, 交往assume[əˈsju:m]vt.1假设, 臆断, 猜想2假装3承担, 担任, 就职4呈现, 采取assure[əˈʃuə]vt.1使相信; 使确信2保险at[æt, ət]prep.1(位置) 在, 于; 到达/达到; 经/由; 在…旁, 靠近; 在…里/上; 在…方位2(时间)在, 在…时刻[时辰, 期间/阶段/时节]; 在…岁时3(状态)处于…状态, 在…情况下4(方式)以…的方式; 通过一次…的动作5(原因)因为, 由于/由于有, 由于应…6(距离)从, 在距离…处7(目标)朝, 向, 对着8(环境)出席, 参加9(方向)在…方面atmosphere[ˈætməsfiə]n.1大气, 大气层2空气3气氛, 环境atom[ˈætəm]n.1原子2原子能3微粒, 微量attach[əˈtætʃ]vt. & vi.贴上; 系; 附上attached[əˈtætʃt]adj.爱慕的, 关心的attack[əˈtæk]vt. & vi.攻击, 进攻; 抨击n.1攻击, 袭击2抨击, 辱骂3(疾病)侵袭, 发作attempt[əˈtempt]vt.试图; 尝试n.尝试, 试图, 企图attempted vt. n.试图; 尝试企图attend[əˈtend]vt. & vi.1参加2注意; 听vt.照顾, 照料attention[əˈtenʃən]n.pay attention v.专心attitude[ˈætitju:d]n.1态度, 看法2姿态, 姿势attorney[əˈtə:ni]n.代理人, 律师attract[əˈtrækt]vt.吸引, 引起…的注意vi.具有吸引力attraction n. attractive adj. audience[ˈɔ:djəns]n.观众, 听众; 读者August[ˈɔ:ɡəst]n.八月=Aug.aunt[ɑ:nt]n.1姑母, 姨母; 伯母, 婶母, 舅母2阿姨, 大妈, 大娘author[ˈɔ:θə]n.1著作家/作者2创造者/创始人/发起人authority[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]n.1权力/职权2官方/当局3权威/专家automatic[ˌɔ:təˈmætik]adj.1自动的2不假思索/无意识的3必然发生的n.能自动运转的机器或器械automatically adv.自动/机械地autumn[ˈɔ:təm]n.1秋, 秋天, 秋季2成熟期, 渐衰期available[əˈveiləbl]adj.1可用的或可得到的2可会见的, 可与之交谈的average[ˈævəridʒ]adj.1平均的2平常的, 普通的n.平均; 平均数vt.求…的平均数link v.平均为, 平均达avoid[əˈvɔid]vt.避开, 避免, 预防awake[əˈweik]adj.1醒着的2觉醒的, 洞察的vt. & vi.1醒, 唤醒2觉悟到, 使觉悟award[əˈwɔ:d]vt.授予, 奖给; 判给n.奖品, 奖金aware[əˈwɛə]adj.意识到的, 知道的away[əˈwei]adv.远处, 离开awful[ˈɔ:ful]adj.1糟糕的, 可怕的, 惊人的2非常的, 极大的awfully adv.awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]adj.1笨拙的, 不灵活的2难操纵的, 使用不便的3尴尬的, 棘手的awkwardly adv.Bbaby[ˈbeibi]n.婴儿vt.把…当作婴孩看待, 娇养back[bæk]n.背/背部后部/后面背面/反面vt.&vi.(使)后退/倒退vt.作…的衬里/支持adj.1后边/背后的2以前/过去的adv.还/回/往后退/向后面/后仰着/回原处/恢复原状/从前/回到(从前)background n.1背景/底色2背景情况3个人背景资料backwards adj.1向后的, 倒行的2返回的, 落后的adv.1向后, 往后2倒, 逆backward adv.,adj.向后/相反地[的],追溯,退步,由好变坏bacteria[bækˈtiəriə]n.细菌bad[bæd]adj.1坏的/劣质/不合格/有错的2差的/有缺陷的3不道德的, 邪恶的4严重的, 厉害的5腐烂的, 腐败的go bad变坏badly[ˈbædli]adv.1坏, 差, 拙劣地2非常, 在很大程度上3不利地, 有害地bad-tempered [ˌbædˈtempəd]adj.1脾气坏的/易怒的2耍脾气的3心境很糟的; 充满气话的; 火药味十足的bag[bæɡ]n.袋, 包vt.装袋vi.宽松地下垂, 鼓胀baggage[ˈbæɡidʒ]n.行李bake[beik]vt. & vi.烤, 烘焙balance[ˈbæləns]n.1平衡/均衡2天平/秤3结存/结余, 余额vt.&vi.1(使)平衡/)均衡2(使)相抵/相等3权衡/比较ball[bɔ:l]n.1球, 球状物2舞会ban[bæn]vt.取缔, 查封, 禁止n.禁止, 禁令band[bænd]n.1带, 箍2条纹3价值、数量等的范围; 无线电的波段, 频带4一群/伙5乐队/乐团vt.用带绑扎vt. & vi.结合起来伙同bandage[ˈbændidʒ]n.绷带vt.用绷带绑扎bank[bæŋk]n.1(河的)岸, 堤2(条形的)堆3银行vt. & vi.1堆积2筑(堤)3将(钱)存入银行vi.倾斜飞行bar[bɑ:]vt.1闩(门等)2阻止, 阻拦, 封锁n.1酒吧间, 售酒的(饮食)柜台2条, 块3(门、窗等的)闩, 栅栏bargain[ˈbɑ:ɡin]vt. & vi.讨价还价; 商谈vt.提出条件; 要求得到n.1协议, 交易2特价商品barrier[ˈbæriə]n.1栅栏, 关卡2障碍, 隔base[beis]n.1基础/底座2基地/根据地vt.把…建立在, 以…为基础based on使建立在…基础上basic[ˈbeisik]adj.基本/基础/根本的basically[ˈbeisikəli]adv.基本/根本上/本质上basis[ˈbeisis]n.基础/根据bath[bɑ:θ]n.沐浴, 洗澡; 浴缸vt. & vi.(给…)洗澡bathroom[ˈbɑ:θrum]n.1浴室2盥洗室battery[ˈbætəri]n.1(蓄)电池(组)2排炮, 炮组3一系列, 一套battle[ˈbætl]n.战斗, 战役; 交战vt. & vi.与[对]…作战, 争斗bay[bei]n.1湾2分隔间3低沉的吠声4月桂树vi.(尤指猎犬等)低沉地吠叫be[bi:, bi]aux. v.1[be v-ing]构成进行式2[be v-ed]构成被动语态3[be to-v]表示必要、打算、可能性、假设等或表示将来安排link v.用来表某人或物即主语本身;表某人或物属于某一群体或有某种性质vi.1在, 存在2不受干扰beach[bi:tʃ]n.海滩, 海滨beak[bi:k]n.鸟嘴bear[bɛə]vt.具有, 怀有(感情)vt. & vi.1承担, 负担2忍受, 容忍3生(孩子); 结(果实)n.熊beard[biəd]n.胡须vt.公然反对; 勇敢地对抗beat[bi:t]vi.(心脏等)跳动vt. & vi.接连地击打vt.打败n.1敲打, 敲打声2节拍, 拍子beautiful[ˈbju:təful]adj.1美丽的/悦目的2极好/很好的beautifully adv.beauty n.1美/漂亮2美人/美的东西because conj.因为because of prep.因为,由于become[biˈkʌm] link v.变为, 成为bed[bed]n.1床, 床位2河床, (湖或海)底部3苗圃, 花坛bedroom[ˈbedru:m] n.卧室beef[bi:f]n.牛肉beer[biə]n.啤酒before[biˈfɔ:]prep.1(位置)在…前面2(时间)先于, 在…以前3(比较)优于, 先于4(顺序)在…之前5(目的)供…研究, 由…审判conj.在…之前adv.先前; 从前; 以前begin[biˈɡin]vt. & vi.开始; 着手beginning[biˈɡiniŋ]n.开始, 起点; 根源behalf[biˈhɑ:f]n.方面, 利益, 赞同on behalf of sb. 1为了sb.的利益2代表sb.=on sb’s behalf =in behalf of sb =in sb’s behalf behave[biˈheiv]vi.1(行为或举止)表现2工作vt. & vi.(使)守规矩behaviour[biˈheivjə]n.行为, 举止, 表现=behaviorbehind[biˈhaind]prep.1(位置)在…的后面2(时间)迟于, 比…晚3(比较)落后于, 不如4(顺序)在身后; 跟着; 通过…之后5(状态)被…遮挡; 隐藏在…后面adv.1在后面; 向后2(落)在后面, (留)在原处belief[biˈli:f]n.1相信, 信任2信念, 信仰believe[biˈli:v]vt. & vi.相信vt.认为, 想vi.信仰bell[bel]n.1钟, 铃, 电铃2钟声, 铃声belong[biˈlɔŋ]vi.1属于; 是…的成员2应被放在, 应归入3适应, 合得来below[biˈləu]prep.1在…下面, 低于2(状态)在…掩饰之下, 在…背后3(比较)不及, 劣于; 低于adv.在/到下面belt[belt]n.1腰带, 带子2区域, 地带bend[bent]adj.弯的n.倾向, 爱好=bent[bent]beneath[biˈni:θ]prep.1在…的下方, 在…的底下2(状态)在…掩饰之下, 在…背面3(比较)不及, 次于4(环境)在…影响之下, 由于5(等级)低于, 不如, 在…之下adv.在下面, 在底下benefit[ˈbenifit]vt. & vi.有益于, 得益n.1益处, 好处2救济金, 保险金beside[biˈsaid]prep.1在…旁边2与…相比3(表示排斥)除…之外4(表示关系)与…无关, 与…相差甚远bet [bet]n.1打赌2赌金, 赌注vt. & vi.1打赌2肯定, 确信 betting[ˈbetiŋ]n.打赌better[ˈbetə]adj.有好转/更好的adv.更好地/更vt.改善/提高n.1更好/较优越者2前辈/长者/上级best [best]adj.最好的adv.最好地/最/最大程度地n.1最好的东西/人2最重要的优越性/方面good [ɡud]adj.1良好的//新鲜的/有效的/漂亮/有吸引力的/聪明/精通的/心地善良的/充分/彻底/相当大的n.1有道德的事, 善2好处well[wel]adv.1好, 对, 满意地; 友好/和蔼/彻底地/完全地/夸奖/称赞地/有理由/恰当地/很, 相当adj.1健康/痊愈的2良好/正常/令人满意的int.(用于表示惊讶, 疑虑, 接受等)n.1井, 水井2泉; 源泉vi.(液体)涌出; 流出; 涌流between[biˈtwi:n]prep.1在…之间/之中; 涉及2在…与…的一段时间内; 在…的间隔中3(数目/等级)介乎…之间4在…到…的一段距离内, 来往于…与…之间5(范围)在…之间, 为…所分享6 (对比)从…中选择, 就…比较而言beyond[biˈjɔnd]prep.1(位置)在或往…另一边/那一边; 在或往…的更远处2(时间)迟于, 晚于; 在…之后3(排斥)除…以外4(范围)超出; 非…所能及5(结果)不容; 超然于…之上6(程度)超出…的范围; 超过; 对…来说太难7(数目)多于, 超过8(累加)一个接一个adv.在更远处, 往更远处, 再往后bicycle [ˈbaisikl]n.自行车, 脚踏车bike[ˈbaik]n.自行车bid[bid]n.1企图, 努力2喊价, 出价, 投标vt. & vi.出价, 投标vt.1命令, 吩咐2说(问候话); 致意bill[bil]n.1账单2广告, 招贴, 节目单3议案4钞票vt.1送交某人账单2宣布, 贴广告, 列节目单bin[bin]n.1大储藏箱2宽口箱(如面包箱, 垃圾箱等)biology[baiˈɔlədʒi]n.生物学bird[bə:d]n.鸟, 禽birth[bə:θ]n.1出生, 分娩2起源3出身, 门第give birth (to)生，引起，产生, birthday[ˈbə:θdei]n.生日biscuit[ˈbiskit]n.1〈英〉饼干2〈美〉软烤饼bit [bit]n.1少量, 少许2小片, 小块, a bit1稍微, 有一点儿2短时间; 短距离bite[bait]vt. & vi.咬, 叮n.1咬2咬伤, 叮伤bitter [ˈbitə]adj.1有苦味的2严寒的, 刺骨的3辛酸的, 引起痛苦的; 难以接受的4充满仇恨的,bitterly adv.1伤心地; 愤怒地2(形容不快或伤痛)极其; 非常black[blæk]adj.1黑色的, 黑暗的2(关于)黑人的3暗淡的, 毫无希望的n.1黑色2黑人blade[bleid]n.1刀口, 刀刃2叶片, 草叶blame[bleim]vt.指责, 责怪, 归咎于n.责任blank[blæŋk]adj.1空白的, 空着的2茫然的, 无表情的,blankly adv.茫然地,毫无表情地blind[blaind]adj.1失明的, 瞎眼的2视而不见的, 盲目的vt.1使看不见2使失去判断力或理解力n.窗帘, 百叶窗block[blɔk]n.1街区, 街段2大块(木料、石料、金属、冰等)3障碍(物), 阻塞(物)vt.1堵塞, 阻塞2阻碍, 妨碍blonde[blɔnd]n.白肤金发碧眼女人,blond[blɔnd]adj.淡黄色的, 亚麻色的n.肤色白皙的金发女人blood[blʌd]n.1血, 血液2血统, 家族blow[bləu]n.一击, 打击vt. & vi.1吹; 吹气; 刮风2吹响, 吹奏; (使)鸣响3(使)爆炸blue [blu:]n.蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色adj.1蓝色的, 蓝的2沮丧的, 忧郁的board[bɔ:d]n.1板, 牌子, 黑板2纸板, 木板3委员会, 董事会4(包饭的)伙食vt.1用木板覆盖或封闭2上(船、车或飞机) vt. & vi.搭伙(并寄宿), 收费供膳食(及住宿),on board在船〔火车, 飞机, 汽车〕上boat[bəut]n.小船, 小艇vi.乘船, 划船vt.用船载运body[ˈbɔdi]n.1身体, 躯体2尸体, 遗体3物体; 天体4团体, 机构, 群体5主要[最大]部分boil[bɔil]n.煮沸vt. & vi.(使)沸腾; 开vt.用开水煮, 在沸水中煮bomb[bɔm]n.炸弹vt. & vi.轰炸, 投弹于vi.1失败, 不及格2快速前进bone[bəun]n.1骨头2骨质物3尸骨book[buk]n.1书, 书籍2账簿3卷, 篇, 部4歌剧的歌词vt. & vi.预订vt.1登记, 记账2订立演出契约boot[bu:t]n.1长统靴, 高统鞋2后备箱, 行李箱3踢vt.踢border[ˈbɔ:də]n.1边, 边缘2边界, 边境vt. & vi.与…接界, 在…的边上bore[bɔ:]vt.令人厌烦vt. & vi.挖, 掘, 钻, 开凿(洞、井、隧道等)n.令人讨厌的人或事物, 麻, boring[ˈbɔ:riŋ]adj.无趣的, 单调的, 乏味的, bored adj.无聊的,无趣的,烦人的born[bɔ:n]adj.1出生的, 问世的, 诞生的2天生的, 命中注定的, be bornborrow[ˈbɔrəu]vt. & vi.借, 借进boss[bɔs]n.老板, 经理, 上司, 工头, 领班both[bəuθ]adj.二者, 两者都pron.二者adv.二者, 二者都bother[ˈbɔðə]vt. & vi.1打扰, 使恼怒2迷惑, 把…弄糊涂; (使)不安, (使)紧张n.1麻烦, 不便, 忧虑2令人烦恼的人或事物; 引起麻烦的人或事物bottle[ˈbɔtl]n.瓶子vt.1把…装入瓶中2抑制; 控制bottom[ˈbɔtəm]n.1底部, 基部, 下端, 末尾; 水底2尽头, 末端3臀部, 屁股bound[baund]vi.跳; 弹回vt.给…划界, 限制n.1跳, 跳跃, 跃进2界限, 范围adj.1被捆绑的, 被束缚的2一定的, 必定的3去, 准备去, bound tobowl [bəul]n.1碗, 钵, 盘2一碗之量box[bɔks]n.盒, 匣, 箱vt.把…装入盒[箱, 匣]中vt. & vi.拳击boy[bɔi]n.1男孩, 少年2儿子, boyfriend[ˈbɔifrend]n.男朋友brain[brein]n.1脑, 脑髓2智慧, 智力branch[brɑ:ntʃ]n.1树枝, 枝条2分支, 分科, 分系vi.1出枝2分岔brand[brænd]n.1商标, 牌子2烙印vt.1打烙印于, 以烙铁打2加污名于, 谴责brave[breiv]adj.勇敢的, 大胆的vt.勇敢面对; 不怕; 不顾bread[bred]n.1面包2生计break[breik]vt. & vi.打破, 折断, 弄坏vt.1破坏, 违反2终止, 中断3透露, 说出4打破(纪录)vi.破晓, 突然出现n.1裂口, 裂缝; 破裂2间歇, 中间休息, broken[ˈbrəukən]adj.1破碎的, 破裂的, 被打坏的2打断的, 中止的3被驯服的, 被制服的, 被打败的, breakfast[ˈbrekfəst]n.早餐, 早饭vi.吃早餐vt.供给…早餐breast[brest]n.1乳房2胸部, 胸膛3胸肉breathe[bri:ð]vt. & vi.呼吸vt.轻声说话; 低语, breathing n.呼吸breed bri:d]n.种, 品种vt. & vi.生育; 繁殖vt.1饲养, 培养2引起, 招致brick[brik]n.砖, 砖块vt.用砖砌, 用砖堵住bridge[bridʒ]n.1桥; 桥梁2鼻梁; 鼻梁架3桥牌vt.在…建桥brief[bri:f]adj.1短暂的2简洁的, 简短的vt.向…介绍基本情况, 作…的摘要n.概要, 摘要, briefly adv.bright[brait]adj.光亮/闪光/发光的,鲜艳/亮的,生气勃勃/愉快/幸福的,聪明/伶俐的,前途光明的brightly adv.明亮地brilliant[ˈbriljənt]adj.1闪光的, 明亮的2光辉的, 辉煌的bring[briŋ]vt.1带来, 拿来2造成, 引起3促使, 使处于broad[brɔ:d]adj.1宽/阔/广的2宽宏的, 胸襟开阔的3清楚/明显的4大概/不详细的, broadly adv.1大体上; 基本上; 不考虑细节地2咧开嘴/开心(笑)地, broadcast n.1广播; 播音2广播节目vt &vi.广播, 播放vt.传播, 乱传broken adj.破碎裂的被打坏的打断的中止的被驯服的,被打败的break vt. & vi.打破折断弄坏vt.1破坏,终止裂缝brother[ˈbrʌðə]n.1兄, 弟2教友, 会友brown[braun]adj.棕色的, 褐色的n.深色, 褐色brush n.1刷子; 画笔; 毛笔2擦, 吹拂; 刷3小冲突, 小争执, 小摩擦vt. & vi.1擦; 刷2轻触, 掠过bubble[ˈbʌbl]n.1泡, 水泡, 气泡2泡影, 幻想vt. & vi.起泡, 使冒气泡budget[ˈbʌdʒit]n.1预算; 政府预算案2预算额, 经费vt. & vi.编制预算, 安排开支等build[bild]vt. & vi.1修建, 建造2开发, 创建n.体形, 结构, building n.1建筑物, 楼房, 房屋2建筑(艺术或行业)bullet[ˈbulit]n.子弹bunch[bʌntʃ]n.1束, 串, 捆2群, 伙vt. & vi.(使)…成束[捆]burn [bə:n]vt., vi. & link v.(使)燃烧vt. & vi.1使用某物为燃料2烧毁, 烧坏, 烧伤n.烧伤, 烧痕burnt[bə:nt]燃烧burst[bə:st]vt. & vi.1爆炸, 爆裂2挤满, 充满3突然打开4突然发作, 突然发生n.爆炸, 爆裂; 爆发, 突发bus[bʌs]n.公车/巴士bush [buʃ]n.灌木(丛) business[ˈbiznis]n.1交易/生意2营业额/交易量3工商企业/商店; 行业, 事业4职责/关心的事/本分/任务5事情; 事务, 业务, businessman n.商人, businesswoman n.女实业家busy[ˈbizi]adj.1忙的, 专心的2繁忙的, 热闹的3(电话线)正在被占用but[bʌt, bət]conj.1但是, 然而2而是3除了, 除去4相当于that(用于否定结构后)5(用于加强语气)6(用于表示惊奇或其他强烈感受)7只因为, 可是只有8假如没有…, 要不是prep.除…以外adv.只, 仅仅butter[ˈbʌtə]n.1黄油2黄油状的食品vt.抹黄油于…上button[ˈbʌtən]n.1纽扣2按钮3没有价值的小东西vt. & vi.扣住, 系住buy[bai]vt. & vi.1购买, 购得2做出牺牲以获得n.1交易, 买卖2便宜货buyerˈbaiə]n.买主,顾客,采购员by[bai]prep.1(位置)在…近旁/身边2(时间)不迟于; 在…时候3(方向)从…中经过4(方式)搭乘, 通过; 抓住…; 靠, 采取; 就…而论; 以…称呼方式; 以…的名义; 凭着5(原因)随…而来6(方位)偏于7(环境)借着…光亮8(关涉)经过9(程度)以…之差adv.1在近旁2经过, 走过3保留bye[bai]int.再会, 回头见Cc =cent[sent]n.分, 一分钱的硬币cabinet[ˈkæbinit] n.1橱, 陈列柜2内阁, 内阁会议cable[ˈkeibl] n.1(船只、桥梁等上的)巨缆, 钢索2电缆vt. & vi.给(某人)发电报, 打电报告诉(某人)cake[keik] n.1蛋糕, 糕饼2饼状食物; 块状物vt. & vi.(使)结块; (使)胶凝calculate[ˈkælkjuleit] vt. & vi.1计算, 估计2打算, 旨在calculation[ˌkælkjuˈleiʃən] n.1计算(的结果); 推断; 预测, 估计2计算, 盘算, 深思熟虑, 慎重的计划call[kɔ:l]vt. & vi.1叫, 喊2通电话3认为; 估计vt.1命名, 取名2召唤, 号召, 召开vi.拜访, 访问n.1呼喊声, 叫声; 鸟鸣声2打电话3拜访; 小歇, be calledcalm [kɑ:m] adj.1(水面)平静的, (天气)无风的2镇定/沉着/宁静/心平气和的vt. & vi.(使)平静; (使)镇定calmly adv.camera [ˈkæmərə]n.照相机; 摄影机; 电视摄影机camp[kæmp]n.1营地2收容所3阵营; 集团vt. & vi.宿营, 露营, camping n.野营, 露营campaign英[kæm'pein]美[kæm'pen]n. 1.运动2.战役vi.参加[发起]运动, 参加竞选can[kæn, kən] aux.能/能够;可以;可能,会vt.将…装入密封罐中保存n.罐, 罐头；cannot=can not['kænɒt, 'kænət]conj. 无法,不能could[kud, kəd]aux.能,可以;（对某人未做某事表恼怒）本来可以（用于can 的过去时）cancel ['kænsəl]vt. 1.取消, 废除（具有法律效力的协议）, 撤销, 终止2.注销, 盖销 3.删去, 划掉cancer ['kænsə]n. 癌，迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危险的事物candidate ['kændidit] n. 候选人,求职者，报考者candy ['kændi] n. 1.结晶糖, 冰糖 2.〈美〉糖果, 巧克力，一块糖（或巧克力）vt.(用糖煮过以)保存cap[kæp]n. 帽子,盖子v. 给戴帽,覆盖于…顶端capable ['keipəbl]a. 有能力的capacity [kə'pæsiti]n. 能力,容量,容积capital['kæpitəl]n. 首都,大写字母,资产a. 首都的,重要的captain ['kæptin] n. 船长v. 率领,指挥capture['kæptʃə]n. 抓取,战利品,捕获之物v. 抓取,获得,迷住car [kɑ:]]n. 1.汽车, 轿车 2.(火车)车厢CAR中非共和国card[kɑ:d] 美[kɑrd]n.卡/名片/请帖/扑克牌、办法手段, 妙计、信用卡；现金卡；储值卡 vi. 1.（用钢丝刷）梳理2.要求出示身分证（以确认年龄，如购酒）cardboard['kɑrd,bɔrd, -,bord]n.硬纸板adj.虚假的care[kєə]n. 小心,照料,忧虑v. 关心,照顾,喜爱,介意 take care (of), 1照顾 2.对付, 处理3.杀掉4.抵消 care for喜欢; 宠爱2.牵挂, 注重 3.愿意要… 4.照料, 服侍 5.尊重 6.计较career [kə'riə] n. 生涯,职业, careful adj.仔细/小心的carefully ['kɛrfəlɪ]adv. 1.小心谨慎/警惕地 2.仔细地;周密地careless['kɛrlɪs]adj. 1.粗心的, 草率的/.随便的, 不介意/.不关心的, 冷漠的 4.不担忧的；无忧无虑的 carelessly, adv.carpe t'kɑrpɪt] n. 1.地毯 2..覆盖地面的一层厚东西vt. 1.用地毯铺（房间的）地 2.把…厚厚地覆盖3.训斥；斥责carrot['kærət]n. 1.胡萝卜 2.（为说服人做事所许诺的）酬报，好处carry[ˈkæri]vt.1提, 挑, 背2支撑, 支持vt. & vi.1运送, 搬运2携带, 具有, 包含case[keis]n.事例/实例/实况/病例/病症/患者/案件/诉讼案/容器/包装/手提箱, in case (of) 假使/免得/以防/也许cash[kæʃ] n.钱, 现款vt.把支票兑换成现金cast[kɑ:st]vt. & vi.1投, 掷, 扔2浇铸vt.1投射, 加…于2分配(演戏剧等的)角色n.1投, 掷, 抛, 扔2铸造物; 塑件3石膏4演员表, 全体演员n.原主人不再要的衣服/casting vote决定票castle[ˈkɑ:sl] n.城堡, 堡垒cat[kæt]n.1猫2猫科动物catch[kætʃ]vt.1接住2逮住, 捉住, 抓住3偶然撞见, 突然发觉4赶上/追上5患病/感染上6理解/听懂/听到7引起, 吸引vt. & vi.(使)被钩住, (使)被卡住n.1抓, 接2捕获量, 捕获物3挂钩, 吊扣4隐情, 圈套category[ˈkætiɡəri] n.种类, 类别cause[kɔ:z] n.1原因, 起因2缘故, 理由3事。

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The Oxford 3000 wordlist▪a, an indefinite article ▪abandon v.▪abandoned adj.▪ability n.▪able adj.▪unable adj.▪about adv.,prep.▪above prep.,adv.▪abroad adv.▪absence n.▪absent adj.▪absolute adj.▪absolutely adv.▪absorb v.▪abuse n.,v.▪academic adj.▪accent n.▪accept v.▪acceptable adj.▪unacceptable adj.▪access n.▪accident n.▪by accident▪accidental adj.▪accidentally adv.▪accommodation n.▪accompany v.▪according to prep.▪account n.,v.▪accurate adj.▪accurately adv.▪accuse v.▪achieve v.▪achievement n.▪acid n.▪acknowledge v.▪acquire v.▪across adv.,prep.▪act n.,v.▪action n.▪take action▪active adj.▪actively adv.▪activity n.▪actor, actress n.▪actual adj.▪actually adv.▪ad advertisement▪adapt v.▪add v.▪addition n.▪in addition (to)▪additional adj.▪address n.,v.▪adequate adj.▪adequately adv.▪adjust v.▪admiration n.▪admire v.▪admit v.▪adopt v.▪adult n.,adj.▪advance n.,v.▪advanced adj.▪in advance▪advantage n.▪take advantage of▪adventure n.▪advertise v.▪advertising n.▪advertisement (also ad, advert) n.▪advice n.▪advise v.▪affair n.▪affect v.▪affection n.▪afford v.▪afraid adj.▪after prep.,conj.,adv.▪afternoon n.▪afterwards (especially BrE; NAmE usually afterward) adv.▪again adv.▪against prep.▪age n.▪aged adj.▪agency n.▪agent n.▪aggressive adj.▪ago adv.▪agree v.▪agreement n.▪ahead adv.▪aid n.,v.▪aim n.,v.▪air n.▪aircraft n.▪airport n.▪alarm n.,v.▪alarming adj.▪alarmed adj.▪alcohol n.▪alcoholic adj., n.▪alive adj.▪all det.,pron.,adv.▪allow v.▪all right adj.,adv.,exclamation▪ally n., v.▪allied adj.▪almost adv.▪alone adj.,adv.▪along prep.,adv.▪alongside prep.,adv.▪aloud adv.▪alphabet n.▪alphabetical adj.▪alphabetically adv.▪already adv.▪also adv.▪alter v.▪alternative n.,adj.▪alternatively adv.▪although conj.▪altogether adv.▪always adv.▪ a.m. (NAmE also A.M.) abbr.▪amaze v.▪amazing adj.▪amazed adj.▪ambition n.▪ambulance n.▪among (also amongst) prep.▪amount n., v.▪amuse v.▪amusing adj.▪amused adj.▪an a, an▪analyse (BrE) (NAmE analyze) v.▪analysis n.▪ancient adj.▪and conj.▪anger n.▪angle n.▪angry adj.▪angrily adv.▪animal n.▪ankle n.▪anniversary n.▪announce v.▪annoy v.▪annoying adj.▪annoyed adj.▪annual adj.▪annually adv.▪another det.,pron.▪answer n.,v.▪anti- prefix▪anticipate v.▪anxiety n.▪anxious adj.▪anxiously adv.▪any det.,pron.,adv.▪anyone (also anybody) pron.▪anything pron.▪anyway adv.▪anywhere adv.▪apart adv.▪apart from (also aside from especially in NAmE) prep.▪apartment n. (especially NAmE)▪apologize (BrE also -ise) v.▪apparent adj.▪apparently adv.▪appeal n.,v.▪appear v.▪appearance n.▪apple n.▪application n.▪apply v.▪appoint v.▪appointment n.▪appreciate v.▪approach v.,n.▪appropriate adj.▪approval n.▪approve (of) v.▪approving adj.▪approximate adj.▪approximately adv.▪April n. (abbr. Apr.)▪area n.▪argue v.▪argument n.▪arise v.▪arm n.,v.▪arms n.▪armed adj.▪army n.▪around adv.,prep.▪arrange v.▪arrangement n.▪arrest v.,n.▪arrival n.▪arrive v.▪arrow n.▪art n.▪article n.▪artificial adj.▪artificially adv.▪artist n.▪artistic adj.▪as prep.,adv.,conj.▪ashamed adj.▪aside adv.▪aside from apart from ▪ask v.▪asleep adj.▪fall asleep▪aspect n.▪assist v.▪assistance n.▪assistant n.,adj.▪associate v.▪associated with▪association n.▪assume v.▪assure v.▪at prep.▪atmosphere n.▪atom n.▪attach v.▪attached adj.▪attack n.,v.▪attempt n.,v.▪attempted adj.▪attend v.▪attention n.▪pay attention▪attitude n.▪attorney n. (especially NAmE) ▪attract v.▪attraction n.▪attractive adj.▪audience n.▪August n. (abbr. Aug.)▪aunt n.▪author n.▪authority n.▪automatic adj.▪automatically adv.▪autumn n. (especially BrE)▪available adj.▪average adj.,n.▪avoid v.▪awake adj.▪award n.,v.▪aware adj.▪away adv.▪awful adj.▪awfully adv.▪awkward adj.▪awkwardly adv.▪baby n.▪back n.,adj.,adv.,v.▪background n.▪backwards (also backward especially in NAmE) adv.▪backward adj.▪bacteria n.▪bad adj.▪go bad▪badly adv.▪bad-tempered adj.▪bag n.▪baggage n. (especially NAmE)▪bake v.▪balance n.,v.▪ball n.▪ban v.,n.▪band n.▪bandage n., v.▪bank n.▪bar n.▪bargain n.▪barrier n.▪base n.,v.▪based on▪basic adj.▪basically adv.▪basis n.▪bath n.▪bathroom n.▪battery n.▪battle n.▪bay n.▪be v.,auxiliary v.▪beach n.▪beak n.▪bear v.▪beard n.▪beat n.,v.▪beautiful adj.▪beautifully adv.▪beauty n.▪because conj.▪because of prep.▪become v.▪bed n.▪bedroom n.▪beef n.▪beer n.▪before prep.,conj.,adv.▪begin v.▪beginning n.▪behalf n.: on behalf of sb, on sb’s behalf (BrE) (NAmE in behalf of sb, in sb’s behalf)▪behave v.▪behaviour (BrE) (NAmE behavior) n.▪behind prep.,adv.▪belief n.▪believe v.▪bell n.▪belong v.▪below prep.,adv.▪belt n.▪bend v.,n.▪bent adj.▪beneath prep.,adv.▪benefit n.,v.▪beside prep.▪bet v.,n.▪betting n.▪better, best good, well▪between prep.,adv.▪beyond prep.,adv.▪bicycle (also bike) n.▪bid v.,n.▪big adj.▪bill n.▪bin n. (BrE)▪biology n.▪bird n.▪birth n.▪give birth (to)▪birthday n.▪biscuit n. (BrE)▪bit n. (especially BrE)▪ a bit▪bite v.,n.▪bitter adj.▪bitterly adv.▪black adj.,n.▪blade n.▪blame v.,n.▪blank adj., n.▪blankly adv.▪blind adj.▪block n.,v.▪blonde adj., n., blond adj.▪blood n.▪blow v.,n.▪blue adj.,n.▪board n., v.▪on board▪boat n.▪body n.▪boil v.▪bomb n.,v.▪bone n.▪book n.,v.▪boot n.▪border n.▪bore v.▪boring adj.▪bored adj.▪born: be born v.▪borrow v.▪boss n.▪both det.,pron.▪bother v.▪bottle n.▪bottom n.,adj.▪bound adj.: bound to ▪bowl n.▪box n.▪boy n.▪boyfriend n.▪brain n.▪branch n.▪brand n.▪brave adj.▪bread n.▪break v.,n.▪broken adj.▪breakfast n.▪breast n.▪breath n.▪breathe v.▪breathing n.▪breed v.,n.▪brick n.▪bridge n.▪brief adj.▪briefly adv.▪bright adj.▪brightly adv.▪brilliant adj.▪bring v.▪broad adj.▪broadly adv.▪broadcast v.,n.▪broken break▪brother n.▪brown adj.,n.▪brush n.,v.▪bubble n.▪budget n.▪build v.▪building n.▪bullet n.▪bunch n.▪burn v.▪burnt adj.▪burst v.▪bury v.▪bus n.▪bush n.▪business n.▪businessman, businesswoman n.▪busy adj.▪but conj.▪butter n.▪button n.▪buy v.▪buyer n.▪by prep.,adv.▪bye exclamation▪ c abbr.cent▪cabinet n.▪cable n.▪cake n.▪calculate v.▪calculation n.▪call v.,n.▪be called▪calm adj.,v.,n.▪calmly adv.▪camera n.▪camp n.,v.▪camping n.▪campaign n.▪can modal v.,n.▪cannot▪could modal v.▪cancel v.▪cancer n.▪candidate n.▪candy n. (NAmE) ▪cap n.▪capable (of) adj.▪capacity n.▪capital n.,adj.▪captain n.▪capture v.,n.▪car n.▪card n.▪cardboard n.▪care n.,v.▪take care (of)▪care for▪career n.▪careful adj.▪carefully adv.▪careless adj.▪carelessly adv.▪carpet n.▪carrot n.▪carry v.▪case n.▪in case (of)▪cash n.▪cast v.,n.▪castle n.▪cat n.▪catch v.▪category n.▪cause n.,v.▪CD n.▪cease v.▪ceiling n.▪celebrate v.▪celebration n.▪cell n.▪cellphone (also cellular phone) n.(especially NAmE)▪cent n. (abbr. c, ct)▪centimetre (BrE) (NAmE centimeter) n.(abbr. cm)▪central adj.▪centre (BrE) (NAmE center) n.▪century n.▪ceremony n.▪certain adj.,pron.▪certainly adv.▪uncertain adj.▪certificate n.▪chain n., v.▪chair n.▪chairman, chairwoman n.▪challenge n.,v.▪chamber n.▪chance n.▪change v.,n.▪channel n.▪chapter n.▪character n.▪characteristic adj.,n.▪charge n.,v.▪in charge of▪charity n.▪chart n.,v.▪chase v.,n.▪chat v., n.▪cheap adj.▪cheaply adv.▪cheat v.,n.▪check v.,n.▪cheek n.▪cheerful adj.▪cheerfully adv.▪cheese n.▪chemical adj.,n.▪chemist n.▪chemist’s n. (BrE)▪chemistry n.▪cheque n. (BrE) (NAmE check) ▪chest n.▪chew v.▪chicken n.▪chief adj.,n.▪child n.▪chin n.▪chip n.▪chocolate n.▪choice n.▪choose v.▪chop v.▪church n.▪cigarette n.▪cinema n. (especially BrE)▪circle n.▪circumstance n.▪citizen n.▪city n.▪civil adj.▪claim v.,n.▪clap v., n.▪class n.▪classic adj.,n.▪classroom n.▪clean adj.,v.▪clear adj.,v.▪clearly adv.▪clerk n.▪clever adj.▪click v., n.▪client n.▪climate n.▪climb v.▪climbing n.▪clock n.▪close /kl??s, NAmE klo?s/ adj.▪closely adv.▪close /kl??z, NAmE kl??z/ v.▪closed adj.▪closet n. (especially NAmE)▪cloth n.▪clothes n.▪clothing n.▪cloud n.▪club n.▪cm abbr.centimetre▪coach n.▪coal n.▪coast n.▪coat n.▪code n.▪coffee n.▪coin n.▪cold adj.,n.▪coldly adv.▪collapse v.,n.▪colleague n.▪collect v.▪collection n.▪college n.▪colour (BrE) (NAmE color) n., v.▪coloured (BrE) (NAmE colored) adj.▪column n.▪combination n.▪combine v.▪come v.▪comedy n.▪comfort n.,v.▪comfortable adj.▪comfortably adv.▪uncomfortable adj.▪command v.,n.▪comment n.,v.▪commercial adj.▪commission n., v.▪commit v.▪commitment n.▪committee n.▪common adj.▪in common▪commonly adv.▪communicate v.▪communication n.▪community n.▪company n.▪compare v.▪comparison n.▪compete v.▪competition n.▪competitive adj.▪complain v.▪complaint n.▪complete adj.,v.▪completely adv.▪complex adj.▪complicate v.▪complicated adj.▪computer n.▪concentrate v.▪concentration n.▪concept n.▪concern v.,n.▪concerned adj.▪concerning prep.▪concert n.▪conclude v.▪conclusion n.▪concrete adj.,n.▪condition n.▪conduct v.,n.▪conference n.▪confidence n.▪confident adj.▪confidently adv.▪confine v.▪confined adj.▪confirm v.▪conflict n.,v.▪confront v.▪confuse v.▪confusing adj.▪confused adj.▪confusion n.▪congratulations n.▪congress n.▪connect v.▪connection n.▪conscious adj.▪unconscious adj.▪consequence n.▪conservative adj.▪consider v.▪considerable adj.▪considerably adv.▪consideration n.▪consist of v.▪constant adj.▪constantly adv.▪construct v.▪construction n.▪consult v.▪consumer n.▪contact n.,v.▪contain v.▪container n.▪contemporary adj.▪content n.▪contest n.▪context n.▪continent n.▪continue v.▪continuous adj.▪continuously adv.▪contract n.,v.▪contrast n.,v.▪contrasting adj.▪contribute v.▪contribution n.▪control n.,v.▪in control (of)▪under control▪controlled adj.▪uncontrolled adj.▪convenient adj.▪convention n.▪conventional adj.▪conversation n.▪convert v.▪convince v.▪cook v.,n.▪cooking n.▪cooker n. (BrE)▪cookie n. (especially NAmE) ▪cool adj.,v.▪cope (with) v.▪copy n.,v.▪core n.▪corner n.▪correct adj.,v.▪correctly adv.▪cost n.,v.▪cottage n.▪cotton n.▪cough v.,n.▪coughing n.▪could can▪council n.▪count v.▪counter n.▪country n.▪countryside n.▪county n.▪couple n.▪ a couple▪courage n.▪course n.▪of course▪court n.▪cousin n.▪cover v.,n.▪covered adj.▪covering n.▪cow n.▪crack n.,v.▪cracked adj.▪craft n.▪crash n.,v.▪crazy adj.▪cream n.,adj.▪create v.▪creature n.▪credit n.▪credit card n.▪crime n.▪criminal adj.,n.▪crisis n.▪crisp adj.▪criterion n.▪critical adj.▪criticism n.▪criticize (BrE also -ise) v.▪crop n.▪cross n.,v.▪crowd n.▪crowded adj.▪crown n.▪crucial adj.▪cruel adj.▪crush v.▪cry v.,n.▪ct abbr.cent ▪cultural adj.▪culture n.▪cup n.▪cupboard n.▪curb v.▪cure v.,n.▪curious adj.▪curiously adv.▪curl v.,n.▪curly adj.▪current adj.,n.▪currently adv.▪curtain n.▪curve n.,v.▪curved adj.▪custom n.▪customer n.▪customs n.▪cut v.,n.▪cycle n.,v.▪cycling n.▪dad n.▪daily adj.▪damage n.,v.▪damp adj.▪dance n.,v.▪dancing n.▪dancer n.▪danger n.▪dangerous adj.▪dare v.▪dark adj.,n.▪data n.▪date n.,v.▪daughter n.▪day n.▪dead adj.▪deaf adj.▪deal v.,n.▪deal with▪dear adj.▪death n.▪debate n.,v.▪debt n.▪decade n.▪decay n.,v.▪December n. (abbr. Dec.)▪decide v.▪decision n.▪declare v.▪decline n.,v.▪decorate v.▪decoration n.▪decorative adj.▪decrease v.,n.▪deep adj.,adv.▪deeply adv.▪defeat v.,n.▪defence (BrE) (NAmE defense) n.▪defend v.▪define v.▪definite adj.▪definitely adv.▪definition n.▪degree n.▪delay n.,v.▪deliberate adj.▪deliberately adv.▪delicate adj.▪delight n.,v.▪delighted adj.▪deliver v.▪delivery n.▪demand n.,v.▪demonstrate v.▪dentist n.▪deny v.▪department n.▪departure n.▪depend (on) v.▪deposit n.,v.▪depress v.▪depressing adj.▪depressed adj.▪depth n.▪derive v.▪describe v.▪description n.▪desert n.,v.▪deserted adj.▪deserve v.▪design n.,v.▪desire n.,v.▪desk n.▪desperate adj.▪desperately adv.▪despite prep.▪destroy v.▪destruction n.▪detail n.▪in detail▪detailed adj.▪determination n.▪determine v.▪determined adj.▪develop v.▪development n.▪device n.▪devote v.▪devoted adj.▪diagram n.▪diamond n.▪diary n.▪dictionary n.▪die v.▪dying adj.▪diet n.▪difference n.▪different adj.▪differently adv.▪difficult adj.▪difficulty n.▪dig v.▪dinner n.▪direct adj.,v.▪directly adv.▪direction n.▪director n.▪dirt n.▪dirty adj.▪disabled adj.▪disadvantage n.▪disagree v.▪disagreement n.▪disappear v.▪disappoint v.▪disappointing adj.▪disappointed adj.▪disappointment n.▪disapproval n.▪disapprove (of) v.▪disapproving adj.▪disaster n.▪disc (also disk, especially in NAmE) n.▪discipline n.▪discount n.▪discover v.▪discovery n.▪discuss v.▪discussion n.▪disease n.▪disgust v.,n.▪disgusting adj.▪disgusted adj.▪dish n.▪dishonest adj.▪dishonestly adv.▪disk n.▪dislike v.,n.▪dismiss v.▪display v.,n.▪dissolve v.▪distance n.▪distinguish v.▪distribute v.▪distribution n.▪district n.▪disturb v.▪disturbing adj.▪divide v.▪division n.▪divorce n.,v.▪divorced adj.▪do v.,auxiliary v.▪undo v.▪doctor n. (abbr. Dr, NAmE Dr.) ▪document n.▪dog n.▪dollar n.▪domestic adj.▪dominate v.▪door n.▪dot n.▪double adj.,det.,adv.,n.,v.▪doubt n.,v.▪down adv.,prep.▪downstairs adv.,adj., n.▪downwards (also downward especially in NAmE) adv.▪downward adj.▪dozen n.,det.▪Dr (BrE) (also Dr. NAmE, BrE) abbr.doctor▪draft n.,adj.,v.▪drag v.▪drama n.▪dramatic adj.▪dramatically adv.▪draw v.▪drawing n.▪drawer n.▪dream n.,v.▪dress n.,v.▪dressed adj.▪drink n.,v.▪drive v.,n.▪driving n.▪driver n.▪drop v.,n.▪drug n.▪drugstore n. (NAmE)▪drum n.▪drunk adj.▪dry adj.,v.▪due adj.▪due to▪dull adj.▪dump v.,n.▪during prep.▪dust n.,v.▪duty n.▪DVD n.▪each det.,pron.▪each other (also one another) pron.▪ear n.▪early adj.,adv.▪earn v.▪earth n.▪ease n.,v.▪east n.,adj.,adv.▪eastern adj.▪easy adj.▪easily adv.▪eat v.▪economic adj.▪economy n.▪edge n.▪edition n.▪editor n.▪educate v.▪educated adj.▪education n.▪effect n.▪effective adj.▪effectively adv.▪efficient adj.▪efficiently adv.▪effort n.▪ e.g. abbr.▪egg n.▪either det.,pron.,adv.▪elbow n.▪elderly adj.▪elect v.▪election n.▪electric adj.▪electrical adj.▪electricity n.▪electronic adj.▪elegant adj.▪element n.▪elevator n. (NAmE)▪else adv.▪elsewhere adv.▪email (also e-mail) n.,v.▪embarrass v.▪embarrassing adj.▪embarrassed adj.▪embarrassment n.▪emerge v.▪emergency n.▪emotion n.▪emotional adj.▪emotionally adv.▪emphasis n.▪emphasize (BrE also -ise) v.▪empire n.▪employ v.▪unemployed adj.▪employee n.▪employer n.▪employment n.▪unemployment n.▪empty adj.,v.▪enable v.▪encounter v.,n.▪encourage v.▪encouragement n.▪end n.,v.▪in the end▪ending n.▪enemy n.▪energy n.▪engage v.▪engaged adj.▪engine n.▪engineer n.▪engineering n.▪enjoy v.▪enjoyable adj.▪enjoyment n.▪enormous adj.▪enough det.,pron.,adv.▪enquiry (also inquiry especially in NAmE) n.▪ensure v.▪enter v.▪entertain v.▪entertaining adj.▪entertainer n.▪entertainment n.▪enthusiasm n.▪enthusiastic adj.▪entire adj.▪entirely adv.▪entitle v.▪entrance n.▪entry n.▪envelope n.▪environment n.▪environmental adj.▪equal adj.,n.,v.▪equally adv.▪equipment n.▪equivalent adj.,n.▪error n.▪escape v.,n.▪especially adv.▪essay n.▪essential adj.,n.▪essentially adv.▪establish v.▪estate n.▪estimate n.,v.▪etc. (full form et cetera)▪euro n.▪even adv.,adj.▪evening n.▪event n.▪eventually adv.▪ever adv.▪every det.▪everyone (also everybody) pron.▪everything pron.▪everywhere adv.▪evidence n.▪evil adj.,n.▪ex- prefix▪exact adj.▪exactly adv.▪exaggerate v.▪exaggerated adj.▪exam n.▪examination n.▪examine v.▪example n.▪excellent adj.▪except prep.,conj.▪exception n.▪exchange v.,n.▪in exchange (for)▪excite v.▪exciting adj.▪excited adj.▪excitement n.▪exclude v.▪excluding prep.▪excuse n.,v.▪executive n.,adj.▪exercise n.,v.▪exhibit v., n.▪exhibition n.▪exist v.▪existence n.▪exit n.▪expand v.▪expect v.▪expected adj.▪unexpected adj.▪unexpectedly adv.▪expectation n.▪expense n.▪expensive adj.▪experience n.,v.▪experienced adj.▪experiment n.,v.▪expert n.,adj.▪explain v.▪explanation n.▪explode v.▪explore v.▪explosion n.▪export v.,n.▪expose v.▪express v.,adj.▪expression n.▪extend v.▪extension n.▪extensive adj.▪extent n.▪extra adj.,n.,adv.▪extraordinary adj.▪extreme adj.,n.▪extremely adv.▪eye n.▪face n.,v.▪facility n.▪fact n.▪factor n.▪factory n.▪fail v.▪failure n.▪faint adj.▪faintly adv.▪fair adj.▪fairly adv.▪unfair adj.▪unfairly adv.▪faith n.▪faithful adj.▪faithfully adv.▪Yours faithfully (BrE)▪fall v.,n.▪fall over▪false adj.▪fame n.▪familiar adj.▪family n.,adj.▪famous adj.▪fan n.▪fancy v.,adj.▪far adv.,adj.▪further adj.▪farm n.▪farming n.▪farmer n.▪farther, farthest far▪fashion n.▪fashionable adj.▪fast adj.,adv.▪fasten v.▪fat adj.,n.▪father n.▪faucet n. (NAmE)▪fault n.▪favour (BrE) (NAmE favor) n.▪in favour/favor (of)▪favourite (BrE) (NAmE favorite) adj.,n.▪fear n.,v.▪feather n.▪feature n.,v.▪February n. (abbr. Feb.) ▪federal adj.▪fee n.▪feed v.▪feel v.▪feeling n.▪fellow n.,adj.▪female adj.,n.▪fence n.▪festival n.▪fetch v.▪fever n.▪few det.,adj.,pron.▪ a few▪field n.▪fight v.,n.▪fighting n.▪figure n.,v.▪file n.▪fill v.▪film n.,v.▪final adj., n.▪finally adv.▪finance n.,v.▪financial adj.▪find v.▪find out sth▪fine adj.▪finely adv.▪finger n.▪finish v.,n.▪finished adj.▪fire n.,v.▪set fire to▪firm n.,adj.,adv.▪firmly adv.▪first det.,ordinal number,adv.,n.▪at first▪fish n.,v.▪fishing n.▪fit v.,adj.▪fix v.▪fixed adj.▪flag n.▪flame n.▪flash v.,n.▪flat adj.,n.▪flavour (BrE) (NAmE flavor) n.,v.▪flesh n.▪flight n.▪float v.▪flood n.,v.▪floor n.▪flour n.▪flow n.,v.▪flower n.▪flu n.▪fly v.,n.▪flying adj.,n.▪focus v.,n.▪fold v.,n.▪folding adj.▪follow v.▪following adj.,n.,prep.▪food n.▪foot n.▪football n.▪for prep.▪force n.,v.▪forecast n., v.▪foreign adj.▪forest n.▪forever (BrE also for ever) adv.▪forget v.▪forgive v.▪fork n.▪form n.,v.▪formal adj.▪formally adv.▪former adj.▪formerly adv.▪formula n.▪fortune n.▪forward (also forwards) adv.▪forward adj.▪found v.▪foundation n.▪frame n.,v.▪free adj.,v.,adv.▪freely adv.▪freedom n.▪freeze v.▪frozen adj.▪frequent adj.▪frequently adv.▪fresh adj.▪freshly adv.▪Friday n. (abbr. Fri.)▪fridge n. (BrE)▪friend n.▪make friends (with)▪friendly adj.▪unfriendly adj.▪friendship n.▪frighten v.▪frightening adj.▪frightened adj.▪from prep.▪front n.,adj.▪in front (of)▪frozen freeze ▪fruit n.▪fry v., n.▪fuel n.▪full adj.▪fully adv.▪fun n.,adj.▪make fun of▪function n.,v.▪fund n.,v.▪fundamental adj.▪funeral n.▪funny adj.▪fur n.▪furniture n.▪further, furthest far▪future n.,adj.▪g abbr.gram▪gain v.,n.▪gallon n.▪gamble v.,n.▪gambling n.▪game n.▪gap n.▪garage n.▪garbage n. (especially NAmE) ▪garden n.▪gas n.▪gasoline n. (NAmE)▪gate n.▪gather v.▪gear n.▪general adj.▪generally adv.▪in general▪generate v.▪generation n.▪generous adj.▪generously adv.▪gentle adj.▪gently adv.▪gentleman n.▪genuine adj.▪genuinely adv.▪geography n.▪get v.▪get on▪get off▪giant n.,adj.▪gift n.▪girl n.▪girlfriend n.▪give v.▪give sth away▪give sth out▪give (sth) up▪glad adj.▪glass n.▪glasses n.▪global adj.▪glove n.▪glue n.,v.▪gm abbr.gram▪go v.▪go down▪go up▪be going to▪goal n.▪god n.▪gold n.,adj.▪good adj.,n.▪good at▪good for▪goodbye exclamation,n.▪goods n.▪govern v.▪government n.▪governor n.▪grab v.▪grade n., v.▪gradual adj.▪gradually adv.▪grain n.▪gram (BrE also gramme) n. (abbr. g, gm) ▪grammar n.▪grand adj.▪grandchild n.▪granddaughter n.▪grandfather n.▪grandmother n.▪grandparent n.▪grandson n.▪grant v.,n.▪grass n.▪grateful adj.▪grave n.,adj.▪gray (NAmE) grey▪great adj.▪greatly adv.▪green adj.,n.▪grey (BrE) (NAmE usually gray) adj.,n.▪grocery (NAmE usually grocery store) n.▪groceries n.▪ground n.▪group n.▪grow v.▪grow up▪growth n.▪guarantee n.,v.▪guard n.,v.▪guess v.,n.▪guest n.▪guide n.,v.▪guilty adj.▪gun n.▪guy n.▪habit n.▪hair n.▪hairdresser n.▪half n.,det.,pron.,adv.▪hall n.▪hammer n.▪hand n.,v.▪handle v.,n.▪hang v.▪happen v.▪happiness n.▪unhappiness n.▪happy adj.▪happily adv.▪unhappy adj.▪hard adj.,adv.▪hardly adv.▪harm n.,v.▪harmful adj.▪harmless adj.▪hat n.▪hate v., n.▪hatred n.▪have v., auxiliary v.▪have to modal v.▪he pron.▪head n.,v.▪headache n.▪heal v.▪health n.▪healthy adj.▪hear v.▪hearing n.▪heart n.▪heat n.,v.▪heating n.▪heaven n.▪heavy adj.▪heavily adv.▪heel n.▪height n.▪hell n.▪hello exclamation,n.▪help v.,n.▪helpful adj.▪hence adv.▪her pron.,det.▪hers pron.▪here adv.▪hero n.▪herself pron.▪hesitate v.▪hi exclamation▪hide v.▪high adj.,adv.▪highly adv.▪highlight v.,n.▪highway n. (especially NAmE) ▪hill n.▪him pron.▪himself pron.▪hip n.▪hire v.,n.▪his det.,pron.▪historical adj.▪history n.▪hit v.,n.▪hobby n.▪hold v.,n.▪hole n.▪holiday n.▪hollow adj.▪holy adj.▪home n.,adv..▪homework n.▪honest adj.▪honestly adv.▪honour (BrE) (NAmE honor) n.▪in honour/honor of▪hook n.▪hope v.,n.▪horizontal adj.▪horn n.▪horror n.▪horse n.▪hospital n.▪host n.,v.▪hot adj.▪hotel n.▪hour n.▪house n.▪housing n.▪household n.,adj.▪how adv.▪however adv.▪huge adj.▪human adj.,n.▪humorous adj.▪humour (BrE) (NAmE humor) n.▪hungry adj.▪hunt v.▪hunting n.▪hurry v.,n.▪in a hurry▪hurt v.▪husband n.▪I pron.▪ice n.▪ice cream n.▪idea n.▪ideal adj.,n.▪ideally adv.▪identify v.▪identity n.▪i.e. abbr.▪if conj.▪ignore v.▪ill adj. (especially BrE) ▪illegal adj.▪illegally adv.▪illness n.▪illustrate v.▪image n.▪imaginary adj.▪imagination n.▪imagine v.▪immediate adj.▪immediately adv.▪immoral adj.▪impact n.▪impatient adj.▪impatiently adv.▪implication n.▪imply v.▪import n.,v.▪importance n.▪important adj.▪importantly adv.▪unimportant adj.▪impose v.▪impossible adj.▪impress v.▪impressed adj.▪impression n.▪impressive adj.▪improve v.▪improvement n.▪in prep.,adv.▪inability n.▪inch n.▪incident n.▪include v.▪including prep.▪income n.▪increase v.,n.▪increasingly adv.▪indeed adv.▪independence n.▪independent adj.▪independently adv.▪index n.▪indicate v.▪indication n.▪indirect adj.▪indirectly adv.▪individual adj.,n.▪indoors adv.▪indoor adj.▪industrial adj.▪industry n.▪inevitable adj.▪inevitably adv.▪infect v.▪infected adj.▪infection n.▪infectious adj.▪influence n.,v.▪inform v.▪informal adj.▪information n.▪ingredient n.▪initial adj.,n.▪initially adv.▪initiative n.▪injure v.▪injured adj.▪injury n.▪ink n.▪inner adj.▪innocent adj.▪inquiry enquiry▪insect n.▪insert v.▪inside prep.,adv.,n.,adj.▪insist (on) v.▪install v.▪instance n.▪for instance▪instead adv.▪instead of▪institute n.▪institution n.▪instruction n.▪instrument n.▪insult v.,n.▪insulting adj.▪insurance n.▪intelligence n.▪intelligent adj.▪intend v.▪intended adj.▪intention n.▪interest n.,v.▪interesting adj.▪interested adj.▪interior n.,adj.▪internal adj.▪international adj.▪Internet n.▪interpret v.▪interpretation n.▪interrupt v.▪interruption n.▪interval n.▪interview n.,v.▪into prep.▪introduce v.。