高考英语新介词知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)
高考英语新介词知识点知识点(4)
高考英语新介词知识点知识点(4)一、选择题1.Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A.according to B.because ofC.thanks to D.instead of2.Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.A.of…at B.by…for C.at…for D.in…at3.The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.A.to…to B.of…to C.to…of D.of…in4.In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.A.order B.date C.control D.reach5.China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark.A.similar to B.familiar toC.contrary to D.superior to6.The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake. A.in terms of B.in memory of C.in search of D.in face of7.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.A.As a result of B.In view of C.In terms of D.In addition to 8._____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A.ByB.ExceptC.ThroughD.Despite9.Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s constructi on is________completion. A.apart from B.regardless of C.on account of D.far from 10.Exercise is the key ______ your health.A.to improve B.to improving C.in improving D.of improving 11.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into 12.According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users_______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A.in honor of B.in view of C.by virtue of D.by way of13._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning14.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 15.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A.the; about B.my; for C.the; on D.my; with16.______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming.A.In contrast to B.In proportion to C.In association with D.In defense of 17.Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to 18.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about19.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of20.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary21.I have spared no efforts to remember the words, but all my work was______.A.in response B.in decline C.in return D.in vain22.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of 23.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to24.In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A.as usual as B.as a consequence ofC.as for D.as to25.The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach.A.at B.to C.of D.with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A【解析】【详解】考查亟介词短语辨析。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题04 介词——精讲深剖单句语法填空1.(2019全国I 卷)Modem methods ______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. 【答案】of/for【解析】考查介词。
此处tracking polar bear populations 作Modern methods 的定语,用of 连接,“methods of doing sth.”,意为“…的方法”,构成固定结构。
或者意为“对于跟踪北极熊的方法”用for 。
故填of/for 。
2. (2019全国III 卷)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ______ dogs ,seven to be exact. 【答案】of【解析】考查介词。
“a pack of”意为“一群”。
故填of 。
3.(2019浙江卷)The answer ______ this question is not clear. 【答案】to【解析】考查介词。
句意:这个问题的答案不清楚。
the key/answer to ...这是固定搭配,“……的答案是……”。
故填to 。
4.(2018全国I 卷)While running regularly can't make you live forever ,the review says it is more effective at lengthening life walking ,cycling or swimming.than 【答案】than【解析】考查介词。
根据句中的more 可知,此处应用介词than 引出比较对象。
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4
英语高考介词专题复习(含答案)4学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.The man got up and shouted that he was the equal ______ any boxer at the Fair.A.at B.to C.with D.of2.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them. A.in preference to B.in place of C.in exchange for D.in agreement with3.--- When will the party be held?--- It is still _____.A.making preparation B.making preparations C.in preparation D.in preparations 4._________ all the inventors have_____ common is that they are curious about the things around.A.What...inB.Where...asC.Where...inD.What...with5.Americans like standing two or four feet away from people when they talk or wait in line. ,Asians stand much closer,A.On the contraryB.As a resultC.In contrastD.In addition6.AlphaGo, an artificial intelligence machine outperformed Lee, which made the five-match score 4-1 ___________ AlphaGo.A.in support of B.in favor ofC.in defense of D.in need of7.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams8.All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment.A.in brief B.in particular C.in practice D.in total 9.Soon his warm smile put me ____,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A.at eases B.for ease ofC.at ease D.with ease10.We mustn’t waste anything. ________ you shouldn’t waste time.A.In all B.At all C.Above all D.After all 11.The serious expression of the captain kept his crew _________.A.in the distance B.from a distance C.in a distance D.at a distance 12.Your father likes to play golf. He’s really enthusiastic ________ it.A.by B.about C.with D.on 13.Harry Potter impressed children _______ his bravery and wisdom.A.with B.on C.upon D.for14.______ arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by our friends. A.With B.At C.Upon D.Until 15.These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of16.It is typical _______ him to be late for meeting, _____makes us very angry.A.of, as B.for, asC.of , which D.for, which17.—— Have they made the final decision?——Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow. A.rather than B.other than C.less than D.or rather 18.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for her one day.A.in return B.in commonC.in theory D.in turn19.Would you like to share your first impression ________ the new school uniform with us ? A.of B.on C.to D.into 20.This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned more ________ the hero's fate.A.with; about B.about; with C.for; about D.for; with 21.______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A.In theory; but B.On average; whileC.In particular; when D.In response; where22.Sherlock Holmes is famous ____ a detective as he is known ___ everybody ____ his quick thinking and careful observation.A.as; to; for B.to; for; by C.for; to; as D.to; as; for 23.It's the third time that I _________ you _________ your promise.A.reminded; about B.have reminded; ofC.reminded; of D.have reminded; about24.With all the money __________, the man had to make a living by begging.A.using up B.used up C.using up of D.given out 25.The city was ________ attack during the night.A.in B.under C.on D.against 26.The scientists discovered a 4,000-year-old bowl ______ accident.A.on B.to C.in D.by27.The notice says, “It’s cheaper by 20% if you book the tickets ________.”A.in all B.in addition to C.in addition D.in advance 28.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 29.Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you the tough years. A.through B.upC.with D.from30.Lily got up at 6:00 o’clock ________ but she realized it was Sunday soon.A.as usual B.as possibleC.at present D.at last31.His future lies __________ because he was caught stealing in the shop and put into prison.A.as usual B.in ruinsC.by mistake D.on purpose32.________ on the book, he was attracted by its plot.A.With his eyes fixed B.With his eyes to fixC.With his eyes fixing D.With his eyes to be fixed33.I saw a lion ________ when I was about four years old.A.the first time B.for the first time C.in the first time D.over the first time34.The problem is ________ being settled, so it will be discussed again.A.nothing like B.more than C.all the time D.far from二、用所给词的正确形式填空阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式或根据首字母提示完成句子。
高考英语最新介词知识点全集汇编附答案(2)
高考英语最新介词知识点全集汇编附答案(2)一、选择题1.______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.A.With B.Until C.Because D.As2.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A.below B.above C.about D.on3._____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world.A.ByB.ExceptC.ThroughD.Despite4.Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s construction is________completion. A.apart from B.regardless of C.on account of D.far from 5.Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for6.We students should work hard and ________, we must believe in ourselves.A.in all B.above all C.after all D.at all7.This poem describes the painful feelings of a man in love with someone who does not love him ______.A.in turn B.in returnC.for return D.for turn8.We teachers are encouraged to apply modern technology _______ classroom teaching. A.for B.to C.with D.on9.The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .A.in turn B.in fact C.in need D.in return10.He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A.by means of B.in place of C.with regard to D.in exchange for 11.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A.being concerned B.concernedC.be concerned D.concerning12.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with13.Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry!A.on purpose B.by accidentC.on business D.by mistake14.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than15.As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A.turn out; besides B.make out; besidesC.turn out; but D.make out; but16.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A.the; about B.my; for C.the; on D.my; with17.The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A.because of B.due to C.thanks to D.now that18.In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.A.less than B.better than C.other than D.rather than19.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge20.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of21.They will finish the work ______ the help of his friends.A.with B.under C.of D.for22.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason23.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 24.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 25.—What makes a good teacher?—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A.about; with B.in; of C.for; with D.about; for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查with的复合结构。
2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit4学生用书新人教版选择性必修第三册(含答案)
新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习学生用书新人教版:选择性必修第三册 UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE过基础·语基落实(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1.adversity n. ____________2.expedition n. ____________3.vigour n. ____________4.cupboard n. ____________5.steward n. ____________6.stove n. ____________7.miserable adj. ____________8.cosy adj. ____________9.bark vi. & n. ____________10.rugby n. ____________11.bat n. ____________vi. & vt. ____________12.nephew n. ____________13.corporate adj. ____________14.motor n. ____________adj. ____________Ⅱ.写其形1.________ n.工资2.________ adv. & prep. 上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)3.________ n.毯子4.________ n. & vi.航海;航行5.________ n.海军;海军部队6.________ adj. 脾气好的/坏的7.________ adj. 真正的;真诚的;可信赖的8.________ n.(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员;专业团队;一群人9.________ n. 家具10.________ n.娱乐;消遣;游戏11.________ adj.汹涌的;粗糙的;粗略的12.________ n.动机;原因;目的13.________ n.候选人;应试者14.________ adj.潮湿的;湿气重的核心单词练透1.Friends are not books, yet books are friends. Friends may betray you, while books are always ________ (忠诚的).2.When Mary conducted the evening party on the stage, her colleagues looked at her with ________ (羡慕).3.While we were in their home, we helped do a ________(彻底的)cleaning, sweeping the floor and tidying the house.[2023·张家口市三模]4.There is a famous saying based on Chinese philosophy:“________ (味苦的) pills may have blessed effects.”5.Under the ________(指导) of our teacher,we finished the experiment perfectly.6.Learning that I failed in the exam,my heart ________ (下沉).拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1.qualify vt.(使)具有资格;(使)合格→________ adj.符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→________ n.资格;资历;资格证书2.endure vt. 忍耐;容忍→________ n.忍耐力;耐久力3.abandon vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃;沉迷于→________ adj.被抛弃的;无约束的4.belong v.属于→________ n. (pl.) 财物;动产5.selfish adj.自私的→________ adv.自私地→________ n.自私自利6.resolve vi.&vt.决定;决心;解决(问题或困难) n.决心;坚定的信念→________ n.决议;解决;坚定7.corporate adj. 公司的;法人的;社团的→________ n. 公司8.loyal adj. 忠诚的;忠实的→________ n. 忠诚;忠实9.advertise vt.& vi.公布;宣传;做广告→________ n.广告活动;广告业→________ n.广告【用准用活】10.He ________ me to the difficult ________,so I couldn't waste any time.(assign)11.Today I am as ________ about my job as the first day and my ________ enables me to treat my job ________.(enthusiastic)12.Believe it or not,my husband was ________ to me and his ________ always made me in low spirits.(cruel)13.________,he received a large ________ from his uncle who is warm-hearted and generous.(fortunate)14.He ________ himself to working day and night. His ________ won him a great reputation.(commit)15.He ________ with his violin lessons.It was his ________ that enabled him to become a distinguished violinist.(persevere)16.Under the________ of the qualified ________,we traveled around the places of interest very happily.(guide)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.____________ 拒绝(某人)2.____________ 生火3.____________ 放出(热、光、气味或气体)4.____________ 保持某人高昂的情绪5.____________ 使某人振作起来6.____________ 对……厌倦的7.____________ 回报某人8.____________ 困住;陷于9.____________ 对……热情10.____________ 坚持住;等一下;别挂断用准用活选用左栏短语填空1.The rotting bananas are ____________ a bad smell, so you'd better throw them away.2.In the face of all these difficulties, we should not be discouraged but ______________. (劝慰信)3.The hall was full, and hundreds of fans had to be ________________.4.The teacher's encouragement ________ her ________, and her face lit up with joy. (读后续写之情感描写)5.Though ____________ the traffic jam, he was still in a good mood at the thought of the coming holiday.·会积累联想拓展·1.“旅行”名词家族①voyage 航行;航海②tour (观光)旅行③travel 旅行④journey (长途)旅行⑤trip (短途)旅行;外出⑥outing 远足2.“真诚;诚实”家族①sincere adj. 真诚的sincerely adv. 真诚地②genuine adj. 真诚的;真心的genuinely adv. 真诚地;诚实地③hearty adj. 亲切的;真诚的;热诚的④honest adj. 诚实的;正直的3.你会“打电话”吗?①ring sb. up 给某人打电话②call sb. up 给某人打电话③give sb. a phone/call/ring 给某人打电话④call/ring back 回电话⑤hold on 别挂断⑥ring off/hang up 挂断(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高攻重难·解惑释疑练学核心单词1enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的(☞enthusiastically adv.热情地;热心地☞enthusiasm n.热情;热忱)(1)be enthusiastic about (doing)sth. 对(做)……热情(2)lack/be full of enthusiasm 缺乏/充满热情with enthusiasm (=enthusiastically) 热情地[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①Inspired by the ________(enthusiastic) and encouragement, David quickened his pace in high spirits. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]②尽管失败了几次,伯纳德和杰克仍然热情地做爆米花。
高考英语新强调句知识点分类汇编及答案解析(4)
高考英语新强调句知识点分类汇编及答案解析(4)一、选择题1.It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England________they met each other and became fast friends.A.where B.which C.when D.that2.It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.A.which; that B.that; where C.that; which D.where; that 3.There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created, strengthened, and maintained.A.that B.whereC.which D.with4.At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love we find our happiness.A.that B.what C.how D.when5.It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A.where B.when C.that D.which6.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.when B.that C.which D.what7.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realizeC.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.8.It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer_______she decided to run for governor of the state.A.that; that B.which; thatC.that; who D.when; that9.It was in the factory where he was working ____I met him.A.that B.whichC.where D.in which10.It was not until midnight ________ raining.A.that it was to stop B.when it didn't stopC.that it stopped D.when did it stop11.It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A.the way; that B.in the way that; thatC.in the way; which D.the way which; which12.Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom? A.who;whom B.that;whichC.who;that D.that;who13.It was ________ they did ________ made the Korean actress commit suicide.A.that; which B.which; that C.what; that D.how; which14.It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries. A.that B.when C.which D.so15.It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A.which B.that C.in which D.when16.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 17.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.when B.thatC.after D.since18.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was19.—Were you worried about your son last night?—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.A.until he returned B.until he did returnC.not until he returned D.not until did he return20.It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second time to appreciate its deliciousness. A.did he begin B.that he began C.then he began D.had he begun 21.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that22.It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing ______ makes you happy or unhappy.A.what B.that C.whether D.when23.It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A.since B.when C.that D.before24.It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A.what B.that C.where D./25.It is _______he often breaks the school rules ______ makes his headteacher unsatisfied with him.A.what; that B.that; thatC.\; that D.that; what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查强调句。
解密04 介词(短语)和动词短语-备战2019年高考英语之高频考点解密
【命题趋势】1. 高考对介词(短语)及动词短语中介词和副词的考查会呈现复杂化、综合化。
2. 语法填空对介词的考查将不再局限于单个介词,将会更加注重对介词固定搭配中的介词的考查,精细化考查介词短语的辨析。
3. 语法填空对动词短语的考查可能会给出动词,设空处让考生填出与之搭配的介词或副词。
【名师指导】介词(短语)和动词短语解题技巧:1. 分析具体语境,注意介词含义常常设置语境考查介词,要仔细分析,正确理解,弄清命题意图,填出正确答案。
2. 积累介词用法,注意一词多义介词是英语中最活跃的词类之一,其搭配灵活,意义丰富,为高考命题提供了广阔的空间。
一个介词有多种不同的用法,一个意思又可以用不同的介词表达。
在平时学习时,要注意整理、积累,逐一学会每个介词的主要用法,弄清易混介词用法的异同,根据语境灵活选用介词。
3. 体会英语本义,注意固定搭配复习时,要系统复习同一介词与不同动词、名词、形容词搭配构成的短语意义。
英语中一些介词的搭配是固定的,选择时要从英语本义上考虑,不能看其汉语表面意思。
4. 分类归纳短语,构建知识网络动词短语题主要考查考生对英语中动词词组的识记和运用能力。
在备考过程中要注意对动词词组进行归纳、比较。
做题时,一方面要揣测命题人的意图,分析句子结构,正确理解句子的意思;另一方面要掌握动词词组的不同意思,并且能区别相似词组的意思,从而填出答案。
一、表示“时间”的介词1. at, on, in(1) at表示“在某一时刻,某一时点”。
如:☞I get up at 6:00 every day. 我每天6点起床。
注:at daybreak在黎明at noon在中午at night在夜间at Christmas在圣诞节期间at the age of five在五岁时(2) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”。
如:☞I heard a shot on (the morning of ) March 18. 三月十八日(早晨) 我听到一声枪响。
2023-2024学年山西晋城人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题单词拼写。
1.(1) Greatly ________(激励), Jane made up her mind to work at her lessons even harder.答案'(1)inspired'解析(1)inspired 考查过去分词。
句意:简深受鼓舞,下定决心更加努力地学习功课。
动词inspire与其逻辑主语Jane间构成被动关系,用过去分词。
故填inspired。
1.(2)People may feel a sense of ________(失败)sometimes, which is common in their life.答案'(2)failure'解析(2)failure 考查名词。
句意:人们有时候会有失败感,这在人生中是很常见的。
此处位于介词of之后,应用名词形式failure作宾语。
故填failure。
1. (3)________(好奇)drove Wang Peng into the restaurant.答案'(3)Curiosity'解析(3)Curiosity 考查名词。
句意:好奇心驱使王鹏走进餐馆。
本句缺少主语,应用名词。
句首单词首字母大写,故填Curiosity。
1.(4)Many millions of years later, the first ________(极其)small plants began to appear on the surface of the water.答案'(4)extremely'解析(4)extremely 考查副词。
句意:数百万年后,第一批极小的植物开始出现在水面上。
句中名词plants之前有形容词small,因此应用副词extremely修饰形容词small。
故填extremely。
1.(5)Our students should be ________(配备)with wide knowledge so that they can do more for the country when they grow up.答案'(5)equipped'解析(5)equipped 考查固定搭配。
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)
高考英语名词知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)一、选择题1.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect2.I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________.A.discount B.dictation C.favor3.If y ou want to get a good ___________, you’d better stand on the top of the hill.A.sight B.sceneC.look D.view4.A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A.burden B.risk C.hole D.disaster 5.Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A.sign B.signal C.mark D.symbol6.No ______ has proved that eating too much is the main cause of the weight problem. A.doubt B.wonder C.evidence D.belief7.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression 8.This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A.determination B.adaptation C.separation D.submission9.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance10.Being a soldier, he has a strong sense of ________.A.desire B.discipline C.force D.privacy 11.Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A.ancestor B.origin C.belief D.custom12.As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A.connection B.evidence C.power D.belief13.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury14.Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance 15.He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A.attempt B.programme C.intention D.dream16.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach17.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat18.The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A.mirror B.sight C.reflection D.shadow19.The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A.price B.prize C.award D.reward20.In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term. A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence21.If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A.replace B.substitute C.choice D.chance22.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 23.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my ________. So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talentC.ability D.skill【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题4-介词(高效演练)(含解析)
专题04 介词——高效演练一.单句语法填空1.Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.【答案】in【解析】许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。
此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生,此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里,在这个行业里谋生,故填in。
2.I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry ________ a conversation with her.【答案】on【解析】句意:我不喜欢她在我工作时给我打电话——我总是太忙,不能和她进行会话。
carry on“继续进行,从事”,故填on。
st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.【答案】above【解析】句意:去年是有纪录以来最热的一年,全球平均气温上升0.68度。
With 的宾语global temperature ,宾语补足above the average。
故填above。
4. China’s soft power grows in line the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.【答案】with【解析】句意:中国的软实力增长与日俱增全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。
in line with按照;与...一致;是固定搭配。
故填with。
5.The dictionary is of date: many words have been added to the language since it was published.【答案】out【解析】句意:这本字典过时了:自从它被出版,很多单词被增加到这个语言中。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习专题四语法填空第一讲介冠代连词第二节并列连词和三大从句课件
9.[2023·河北省唐山市二模] When the freezing cold night fell, the visitors sat around the stage ________ the fire show was performed.
答案与解析:as 定语从句。句意:然而,正如蕾切尔·卡森在《明天的寓言》 中所说的那样,这种寓言形式今天仍然有价值。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非 限制性定语从句,从句缺少宾语,且先行词是前面的整个主句,此处表示“正 如”,所以空处填as。
5.[2023·山东省潍坊市三模]The main activities of the festival, ________ include competitions for kite making, flying and fighting, are scheduled.
答案与解析:where 句意:当寒冷的夜晚来临时,观众们围坐在舞台周围, 看那里的打树花表演。分析句子结构和意思可知, ________ the fire show was performed是定语从句,先行词stage在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
10.[2023·山东省泰安市三模] It will be like having a kind and helpful teacher by your side ________ has nearly all the world's medical knowledge.
答案与解析:whose 句意:月牙泉的地形和景观非常独特,已成为一个浪漫 的景点。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为The Crescent Spring,在从句中作 定语,修饰名词terrain and landscape,应用关系代词whose。
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点图文答案(4)
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点图文答案(4)一、选择题1.______of all the staff,I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A.In honour B.In place C.On behalf D.On account 2.According to Thomas Jefferson, it is ________ that keep freedom alive.A.conflicting ideas and unquestioning agreementB.not conflicting ideas but unquestioning agreementC.unquestioning agreement and not conflicting ideasD.not unquestioning agreement but conflicting ideas3.The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being proved 4.Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A.free from B.immune to C.concerned about D.infected with 5.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock6.________, I lost heart in English, but my teacher often said to me, “Keep working hard, and you will succeed ________.”A.At a time; in time B.At a time; on timeC.At one time; in time D.At one time; on time7.The art show was ______ being a failure; it was a great success.A.far from B.along withC.next to D.regardless of8.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up9.— My cousin would like to risk ____the weight-loss pills rather than ____in a gym.—Really ? She must be mad.A.to take; work out B.to take ; working outC.taking, working out D.taking; work out10.Our school__________ the students to collect used batteries, ___________ a better environment.A.appealed; in the hope of B.appealed; in the hope thatC.appealed to; in the hope of D.appealed to; in the hope that11.He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A.to;with B.with;toC.with;with D.with;/12.The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down 13.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the oneA.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 14.No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.A.was come into being B.came in existenceC.came into existence D.was existed15.It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A.or B.nor C.not D.no16._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 17.After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A.set out B.set up C.took up D.took over18.-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A.less than B.more than C.no more than D.not more than 19.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition20.Do you think studying abroad is of __________ to students?A.benefit B.good C.beneficial D.useful21.________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A.Tiring; to admire B.Tiring; admiring C.Tired; admiring D.Tired;to admire 22.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that23.—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s mak e it sometime next week.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt24.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out 25.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
2022版新高考英语总复习学案-Unit-4-Earthquakes-含答案
必修1Unit 4Earthquakes重点单词分类识记单词——用时少·功效高核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.burst v i.爆裂;爆发n. 突然破裂;爆发2.million n. 百万3.rescue n.& v t. 援救;营救4.bury v t. 埋葬;掩埋;隐藏5.destroy v t. 破坏;毁坏;消灭6.damage n.& v t. 损失;损害7.ruin n. 废墟;毁灭v t. 毁灭;使破产8.trap v t. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱;困境9.electricity n. 电;电流;电学10.sincerely ad v. 真诚地;真挚地11.disaster n. 灾难;灾祸12.reporter n. 记者13.title n. 标题;头衔;资格◎品句填词1.(2020·新高考山东卷)Millions of lives have beendestroyed(破坏;毁坏)by the slow drying up of thesea.2.(2020·江苏卷)We were raised on books andcomputers,highways and cell phones,but now wewere living in a village without running water orelectricity(电).3.I sincerely(真诚地)hope that I can have theopportunity to talk with the famous scientist face toface.4.The earthquake did damage(损害)to the area wheremany houses fell down and many people weretrapped in ruins.5.With so many miners buried(bury)under the mine,none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.6.Judging(judge)from their speeches,Chinese leadersare increasingly anxious about air and water4.farmyard n. 农场;农家5.pipe n. 管;导管残存物14.outline n. 要点;大纲;轮廓15.headline n. 报刊的大字标题处单元主题语块背诵——人与自然之自然灾害1.in harmony with nature与自然和谐共处2.rebuild one's home 重建某人的家园3.make joint efforts 共同努力4.take action to help the locals out of the disaster采取措施帮助当地人渡过灾难5.rescue work 救灾工作6.stricken district/area 受灾地区7.destroy the whole city 摧毁整个城市8.return to normal 恢复正常9.wash away bridges 冲垮桥梁10.lose one's precious life 失去宝贵生命11.natural disasters 自然灾害12.build a shelter 建造避难所13.in urgent need of 迫切需要14.wipe out the whole village 摧毁了整个村庄15.escape from danger 逃离危险16.the extreme lack of water,food and electricity极度缺乏水、食物和电burst vi.爆裂;爆发;n.突然破裂;爆发先练会——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义①I was teaching foreigners to learn Beijing Opera when a group of pupils burst in . ②He burst into the room without knocking at the door ,which made me very angry. ③(2020·浙江卷7月阅读B)By 9:33 am ,a burst of additional traffic might push signal cycle to 145 seconds.突然的迸发再写美 ——词汇转换/句式升级④When she saw her classmates burst out laughing because of her foolish mistakes ,she burst into tears .→Seeing_her_classmates_burst_into_laughter because of her foolish mistakes ,she burst_out_crying .(分词作状语)(1)⎩⎨⎧burst out crying/laughing burst into tears/laughter突然哭起来/笑起来 (2)burst in/into 闯入,突然破门而入 (3)burst with anger 勃然大怒(4)a burst of一阵When the professor entered the lecture hall ,there was a burst of applause.当教授走进演讲大厅时,突然爆发出一阵掌声。
高考英语新数词知识点知识点总复习附解析(4)
高考英语新数词知识点知识点总复习附解析(4)一、选择题1.— We had ______ really damp October this year.—I can’t remember ______ autumn when it rained so much.A.a; 不填B.不填; the C.the; an D.a; an2.As ________ matter of fact, ________number of young couples who plan to have a second kid is increasing rapidly.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.不填;the 3.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a4.In communication, a smile is usually _____ strong sign of a friendly and _____ open attitude. A.a; / B.the; /C.a; an D.the; an5.When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking _______ photographs inside it.A./; / B.a; theC.a; / D.the; the6.The sign reads "In case of_______fire, break the glass and push______red button. " A./; a B./; the C.the; the D.a; a7.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made________ discovery which completely changed _________ man’s unders tanding of color.A.the; a B.a ; theC.a; 不填 D.不填;the8.He just stood at _________distance, wondering if it was _________ real goodbye.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a9.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.A./;a B.a;theC.the;/D.the;a10.It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still out of work.A.不填; a B.the; aC.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填11.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \12.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /13.This summer’s first heavy r ainfall turned Kunming, ________ capital city of Yunnan province into ________ world of water.A.a, a B.a, the C./, a D.the, the14.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that15.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit4教师用书新人教版必修第一册
Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ.词块记单词1.the rescue workers 救援人员2.damage the buildings 损坏建筑物3.2,400 homes destroyed 2 400所房屋被毁4.no deaths, no injuries 没有人员伤亡5.shelters set up by the government 政府搭建的避难所6.useless pieces of metal 无用的金属块7.bury the dead 掩埋死者8.the tireless efforts of the city's people 全市人民的不懈努力9.the wisdom to stay positive 保持乐观的智慧10.provide the supplies 提供物资11.stay calm 保持冷静12.crash into coastlines 袭击海岸线13.huge waves 巨大的海浪14.strike a match 划火柴15.deliver food and supplies 运送食物和物资Ⅱ.语境记单词1.He was shocked at the shocking news, for I could see his shocked look on his face.(shock)2.You must learn to breathe regularly.Otherwise, you will feel out of breath after such a long run.(breath)3.Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival.Last week, thanks to the swimming skills, he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors.(survive)4.After he came to power, everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter.(power)5.The road has a total length of two miles only, so the workers decide to lengthen it.(long)Ⅲ.语境记短语1.Her life has not come to an end (结束), and she also doesn't know what is waiting for her ahead.2.Although it was Sunday yesterday, Lily got up early as usual (和往常一样).3.Always have your dictionary on hand (在手头) when you study because it is very convenient for you to refer to it.4.We haven't cleaned the house for a few days, because we don't want to sweep away (彻底消除) good luck.5.It was reported that an American couple had dug out (挖出) a lot of gold coins from their own yard.6.The city lay in ruins (成为废墟) after the earthquake.Now, rows of houses are being built.7.Suddenly, a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.Seeing this, I was in shock (震惊).Ⅳ.公式练句型1.这个小男孩太小了而不能举起这块沉重的石头。
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(4)
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点知识点总复习有解析(4)一、选择题1.Learning to play basketball calls for perseverance, strength, time and skill. _____, it’s not a simple thing.A.As a result B.In conclusion C.In general D.After all2.The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A.much chance B.much chance as C.much to chance as D.as much to chance as3.Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A.worthy; being done B.worth; being done C.worthy; doing D.worth; doing4.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read5.There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A.As a result B.After all C.In spite of D.Instead of6.______ catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.A.In order to B.In order that C.So to D.So that7.The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of8.Don't interrupt;just hear me_______before you start talking.A.on B.off C.out D.over 9.According to strict guidelines, Japan’s new era n ame(年号) ______ only two characters should be easy to read and write. ______ that, it should not employ common names or the first character of any of the last four eras.A.making up; Apart from B.consisting of; Aside fromC.which made up of; Besides D.which consisted of; Except for10.— What do you think of their marriage?— ______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him.A.Generally speaking B.I have no ideaC.To be honest D.To my surprise11.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. , it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary12.A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A.of having B.to have C.for having D.to having13.I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A.seated , discuss about B.were seated ,discussedC.are seated, discuss D.seats ,are discussing14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return 15.China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries. A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out 16.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one______ .A.blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 17.His dream has at last _____.A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized 18._________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A.As far as B.As long as C.As soon as D.As well as 19.Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.A.fair B.equalC.reasonable D.proper20.Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.spot B.dismissC.distinguish D.shelter21.The fog has not gone, and ____ they put off the sports meet.A.in fact B.at least C.as a result D.in addition 22.—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sor ry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt23.The most important lesson that the spread of Co-19 virus has taught us is that wild life is of equal importance as human life and the only way for us to survive is to live________nature. A.in view of B.in need ofC.in touch with D.in harmony with24.He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A.said to me;not to do B.said to me;don’t d oC.told me;don’t do D.told me;not to do25.A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A.brought up B.taken up C.built up D.picked up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】本题【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing2.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything3.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that4.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them 5.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself6.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others7.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them8.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what 9.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one10.It’s impossible for all the people to get j obs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none11._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A.As; whose B.It; who C.As; whom D.It; whom12.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is13._____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A.What B.This C.That D.It14.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A.that; you to help B.this; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping15.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A.what happened; it B.what happened; thatC.that happened; it D.that happened; that16.Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A.it; needn’t B.it; mustn’tC.that; mustn’t D.that; needn’t17.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it18.I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A.you B.it C.that D.them19.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those20.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A.this B.that C.it D.him21.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind 22.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another23.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that二、1324.The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A.getting B.gotC.to get D.get25.Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A.it B./C.that D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。
超实用高考英语复习:思维导图梳理高中语法——名词与介词(含习题答案)
思维导图梳理高中语法(1):名词与介词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
应用文写作是测试学生语言交际能力和语言运用能力的有效题型。
学生只有熟悉并掌握常见的应用文类型及其涉及的写作要点和常用句式,才能结合具体的写作语境提炼出写作的全部要点。
下面是天学英语教研团队给出的各个习作类型的常规要点和常用句式,以帮助学生攻克难关,取得高分。
名词1.名词的定义与分类定义:名词(英文noun/n),是表示人,事,物,地点或抽象概念的词。
可分为:可数名词,不可数名词,抽象名词,具体名词,专有名词,集体名词,复合名词等。
2.名词的考点(义,性,数,格)名词的词义:①词义辨析:①熟词生义:trip/tap/grill/settle/plate/interest/chair/boss/①习惯用法:give it some thought/give thought to注意:结合语境,细细体会;多读多听多记多用词性转换:①动词变名词: describe—n._____ argue—n.______ explain—n._____complain—n._____ guide—n._____ weigh—n._____①形容词变名词:honest—n._____ wise—n._____ natural—n._____ strong—n._____①名词变名词: science—n._____(科学家)phenomenon—n(pl)._____ service—n.____ (仆人)注意:掌握规律,注重积累名词的单复数:① 可数名词变复数:① 不可数名词的辨认: (不能变复数)常见不可数名词:homework, housework, weather, advice, progress, fun,information, equipment, furniture, rubbish, luggage,baggage, labour, money,milk,bread,traffic,luck...① 注意修饰词语:One of/ several/a few/many/all/both/some/a good many/a handful of/a numberof+pl.na little/much/a great deal of...+(u)na lot of/ lots of/plenty of/ a large quantity of ...+(c)n/(u)n① 抽象名词具体化:当抽象名词在语境中指某人或某物,与不定冠词(a/an)连用,这叫抽象名词具体化。
高考英语最新介词知识点分类汇编及答案(3)
高考英语最新介词知识点分类汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.A.in order of B.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in terms of2.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with 3.Exercise is the key ______ your health.A.to improve B.to improving C.in improving D.of improving 4.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into5.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way6.The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A.about B.of C.over D.at 7.Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.A.in consequence of B.in favour ofC.in response to D.in addition to8.As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A.turn out; besides B.make out; besidesC.turn out; but D.make out; but9.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about10.You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A.towards B.from C.with D.in 11.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 13.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because inthe long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of16.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in17.1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A.in search of B.in preparation forC.in spite of D.in return for18.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case20.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason21.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 22.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really mat ters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than23.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 24.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.A.In conclusion B.On the other handC.First of all D.On the contrary25.I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.A.out of character B.out of context C.out of use D.out of place【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D句意:智能手机,在质量方面很好,但是它价格太贵了。
英语.新高考总复习(人教) 专题三 介词和介词短语
between 表示在两者之间;among 用于三者或三者以 上的中间
with 表示使用具体的工具;in 表示使用某种材料、方 表示“用”的 式、方法、度量、单位、语言、声音;表示使用交通 in,with 和 by 方式多用 by,名词前不加冠词,用 in 或 on 时,名词前
要加冠词
as 与 like 的 as 意为“作为,以……地位或身份”;like 意为“像……
越过……
desert.
through
穿过……
We drove through the tunnel.
onto
向上
A strong wind arose and blew our boat onto the rock.
专题三 介词和介词短语
语法专题突破
核心考点
专项训练
-9-
高考感悟 考点归纳
介 词图 示 意 义 例 句
into
进
The olives were packed into jars by
入…… hand.
out of
从…… 出来 Julia ran out of the room.
along
沿着 He drove his car along East Street.
up
向上
The child climbed up three stairs without help.
in the morning than we are later in the day.
9.(2016·全国Ⅲ卷)In India,for example,most people traditionally eat
with
their hands.
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高考英语新介词知识点知识点总复习有答案(4)一、选择题1.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A.to which B.of whichC.from which D.in which2.The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake. A.in terms of B.in memory of C.in search of D.in face of3.We students should work hard and ________, we must believe in ourselves.A.in all B.above all C.after all D.at all4.China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday.A.hit; but for B.beat; due to C.beat; but for D.hit; due to5.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with6.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into7.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way8._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning9.You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly.A.for B.when C.with D.while10.He gave me an apple _____ a cake.A.by means of B.in place of C.with regard to D.in exchange for 11.The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A.dangerous; danger B.in danger; in dangerC.dangerous; in danger D.danger; in danger12.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with13.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A.at the thought of B.in terms ofC.with the exception of D.in response to14.Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all15.For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst 16.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for17.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked18.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in19.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason20.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 21.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end22.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes 23.The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A.in charge of B.in praise ofC.in exchange for D.in need of24.Try to discourage him ________ driving too fast, as it’s extremely dangerous.A.from B.into C.to D.for25.The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A.being concerned B.concernedC.be concerned D.concerning【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
句意:在课程改革的帮助下,学生享受各种各样的课外活动,其中多达一半的活动旨在增强他们的体力和建立他们的信心。
______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.是一个定语从句,先行词是after-school activities,文中表示“在......中”,所以用介词o f,先行词作of的宾语。
故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:会议以默哀三分钟悼念地震遇难者开始。
A. in terms of依据;按照;B. in memory of纪念……;C. in search of寻找;搜寻;D. in face of面对……。
结合句意故选B。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。
句意:我们学生应该努力学习,最重要的是我们必须相信自己。
A. in all总共;B. above all首先,最重要的是;C. after all毕竟;D. at all全然,根本。
分析语境可知,此处表示“首先,最重要的是”,故应用above all。
故选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析和介词短语辨析。
句意:国家统计局周二表示,由于猪肉和其他肉类价格上涨,11月份中国消费者价格指数(CPI)同比上涨4.5%,创下近8年新高。
A. hit 达到;but for要不是;B. beat 毒打,打败; due to由于;C. beat 毒打,打败; but for要不是;D. hit 达到;due to由于。
由“an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent ”可知,hit“达到”符合句意。
而第二个空在说明11月份中国消费者价格指数(CPI)同比上涨4.5%,创下近8年新高的原因,所以第二个空选due to。