翻译练习(被动语态)

合集下载

被动语态翻译

被动语态翻译

1.最近,关于这个问题作了一次调查,结果如下。

(conduct)A survey has just been conducted about the issue recently, and findings are as follows.2.他们认为家庭作业帮助他们复习和练习课上所学的内容。

(teach)They think homework helps review and practice what has been taught in class.3.人们建议会议应该被推迟。

(suggest, put off)It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off.4.说实话,我们所犯的一些错误是本能够避免的。

(avoid)To tell the truth, many mistakes we made could have been avoid.5.这一观点现在正受到越来越多人的质疑。

(question)This view is now being questioned by more and more people.6.我们都知道可以采取很多措施来解决这个问题。

(take)We all know that many stops can be taken to solve the problem.7.伟业非一日之功。

(Rome, build)Rome was not built in a day.8.紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态恶化。

(take measures to)It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to prevent the situation from worsing.9.必须保证每天有8小时的睡眠。

(guarantee.)Eight hours per day for sleep must be guaranteed.10.他们知道计划将在下周实施。

英语被动语态的翻译举例

英语被动语态的翻译举例

英语被动句的翻译举例英语被动句翻译为汉语时,应根据具体情况灵活掌握。

1. 用“被”、“由”、“受(到)”、“挨”、“得到”、“给”、“叫……给”、“让……(给)”、“是……的”、“为……所”、“加以”等译成汉语的被动句。

例如:1)The door was mended by him.门被他修好了。

/ 门叫(让)他给修好了。

/ 门是他修的。

2)He was praised(表扬). But we were criticized(批评;责备).3)The machine is used by many people. 这台机器为(被)许多人所使用。

4)The problem must be studied carefully. 这个问题必须仔细加以研究。

2. 借助句中的状语等做主语,译成汉语的主动句。

例如:1)All kinds of drinks are sold in that supermarket.在那家超市里卖各种各样的饮料。

或:那家超市卖各种各样的饮料。

2)Table tennis is played all over China.中国各地都打乒乓球。

3.按照英语句子的主谓顺序,译成可省“被”字的汉语句。

例如:1)His homework has just been done.他的家庭作业刚做完。

2)The food has been eaten up.食物已吃光了。

4.成汉语的无主句。

例如:1)Soon the news was received.不久就收到了那个消息。

也可译为:不久那个消息就收到了。

2)After a while, many people were seen to run out.过来一会儿,看到许多人跑了出来。

5. 添加“有人”、“人们”、“大家”、“我们”等泛指的主语译成汉语。

或译为“据……”。

例如:1)He was seen to take the book.有人看见他拿走了那本书。

翻译练习

翻译练习

(我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会).
2. If only ______________________________________________(他知 he had known this disease is curable 道这病是可以治好的)! Then he would not have killed himself.
(让杰克立刻进医院).
more mobile shops (should) be set up 7. It was advised that ____________________________________________ in_______________________________ the residential area
guests were wearing jeans and sweaters.
韩山师范学院
五、虚拟语气
I had had your opportunities when I was young 1. I wish _______________________________________________
examine this problem
(在居民区设立更多的流动商店).
they (should) set up a special board/committee 8. His proposal was that __________________________________________ to
___________________________(他们成立一个专门委员会来检查这个问题).
9. We are going to discuss his suggestion that _________________________ the mid-term exams (should) be canceled _________________________(取消期中考试). 10. It is ridiculous that _____________________________________________ we (should) be short of water in a country

被动语态翻译练习

被动语态翻译练习

被动语态的‎译法1. Where‎were you educa‎t ed? 你在哪里受‎的教育?2. They were given‎a warm send-off at the airpo‎r t. 他们在机场‎受到热烈欢‎送。

3. The resul‎t will be annou‎n ced until‎6 o’clock‎.结果六点钟‎才会宣布。

4. The road is being‎repai‎r ed. 道路正在维‎修。

5. The case is being‎inves‎t igat‎e d. 这个案子正‎在调查之中‎。

6. The troop‎s were being‎inspe‎c ted by the presi‎d ent. 部队正受到‎总统检阅。

7. The littl‎e islan‎d was occup‎i ed in a few hours‎by the invad‎e rs. 侵略者几小‎时就占领了‎小岛。

8. He is suspe‎c ted of takin‎g bribe‎r y. 有人怀疑他‎受贿。

9. This sort of adver‎t isem‎e nt is seen every‎w here‎.这种广告到‎处都可以看‎到。

10. You are reque‎s ted to give us a talk on Japan‎e se cultu‎r e. 敬请您给我‎们作一个有‎关日本文化‎的讲座。

11. New build‎i ngs can be seen every‎w here‎in this area. 新建的大楼‎在这一地区‎随处可见。

12. This idea was clear‎l y put forwa‎r d in the early‎stage‎of refor‎m and openi‎n g-up, and thoug‎h some progr‎e ss has been made in this regar‎d, the total‎resul‎t is not so obvio‎u s. 这一思想,早在改革开‎放之初就已‎明确提出,虽然取得了‎一定发展,但总体效果‎还不明显。

翻译练习——精选推荐

翻译练习——精选推荐

翻译练习1.Now please translate the following sentences into English:⼀般现在时1)见到你我很⾼兴。

I am very glad to see/meet you.2)李华只懂⼀点英语。

Li Hua only knows a little English.3)他们每天晚上看电视。

They watch TV every evening.4)我坐飞机⾛,明天早晨六点到那⾥。

I leave by air and arrive there at six tomorrow morning.5)你多久给你的母亲写⼀封信?How often do you write to your mother?6)你的朋友看起来很年轻。

Your friend looks very young.7)汤姆经常在床上看书。

Tom often reads in bed.8)你在发⾳⽅⾯有困难吗?Do you have any trouble with pronunciation?2.翻译练习:现在进⾏时1)新⽣下星期到。

The new students are arriving next week.2)那边出了什么事?What is happening over there?3)那辆汽车怎么停在门外?Why is that car parking (stopping) outside the gate?4)他们正在看电视⾥的⾜球赛。

They are watching a football match on television.5)他⽼爱开玩笑。

He is always joking.6)我们从国外进⼝机器,我们在学习新的科学技术。

We import machines from abroad; we are learning new science and technology.3.翻译练习:现在完成时1)他们已经答复了我们的信。

被动语态翻译练习

被动语态翻译练习

页眉被动语态翻译练习I. 请按照课上学到的方法翻译下列句子:1. However, care needs to be taken to ensure that this feedback is itself not too loud or distracting.【译】不过,这里也要小心处理声音的大小,要确保反馈声音的音量不能太大或者产生干扰。

2. A lot of attention was paid to Michael Jordan 's retirement from the National Basketball Association. There were endless television replays of his leaping and twisting shots .【译】迈克尔•乔丹从美国国家篮球协会退役一事引起了人们的极大关注,他的跳跃和转体跳投的镜头在电视上无休无止地回放着。

3. Proper account should be taken of confidential business information.【译】对于商业机密的信息,须做适当的考虑。

4. Amazon 's warehouses are stocked with 4.4 million yards of ribbon and 7.8 million sq . ft. ofwrapping paper .【译】亚马逊各地的仓库存放着440万码包装袋,780 平方英尺包装纸。

5. These old-style cartoons would not apply today--apart from being present atthe birth itself , fathers are encouraged to spend time with the mother and baby , and babies are usually kept with the mother as opposed to being placed in a nursery elsewhere.【译】这些旧式的漫画如今不适用了,且不说分娩时让父亲们在场,还鼓励她们与母亲和婴儿待在一起,婴儿通常也与母亲在一起,而不是放在别处的婴儿。

中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题

中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题

中考初三英语被动语态的各种句式句子翻译实练习题肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+(by…)否定句:主语+be +not+过去分词+(by…)一般疑问句:Be+主语+过去分词+(by…)?特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+(by…)?一般现在时:主语+be (am, is, are) + done一般过去时:主语+was/were + done一般将来时:主语+will + be + done /be going to + be + done现在完成时:主语+have/has + been + done现在进行时: 主语+am/is/are + being + done含有情态动词的被动语态:主语+情态动词+ be + done特殊情况:1、使役动词(如make, let ,have等)及感官动词(如hear,feel,watch,see ,notice等),在主动语态句子中后面接不带to 的动词不定式(短语)作宾语补足语,在被动语态句子中后面要接带to的动词不定式(短语)作主语补足语。

如:The teacher makes her students finish their homework before Saturday. →The students are made to finish their homework before Saturday (by the teacher).2、含有双宾语的主动语态句子变为被动语态句子时, 如果直接宾语作句子的主语, 那么间接宾语前需要加介词to或for。

如:Linda brought me an umbrella this morning →An umbrella was brought to me by Linda this morning.3、有些动词的主动形式可以表示被动意义。

taste, look, feel, smell, sound等系动词。

现在完成时被动语态例句及翻译

现在完成时被动语态例句及翻译

现在完成时被动语态例句及翻译1.Over time I have been changeda lot.随着时间的推移,我已经改变了很多。

2.Thave been usedin offices and homes since the 1970s.自20世纪70年代以来,它就被用于办公室和家庭。

3.I never forget anything I have been told.我从来不会忘记别人告诉我的任何事情。

4.Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for it.自20世纪70年代以来,人们为它找到了许多新的应用。

5.I have also been putinto robots.我也被投入到机器人中。

6.I haveevenbeen putinto space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars.我甚至被送入太空火箭,被派去探索月球和火星。

7.My friend has bought a new personal computer.我的朋友买了一台新的个人电脑。

8.The shop has repaired my computer very quickly.My computer has been repaired by the shop very quickly.这家商店很快就把我的电脑修好了。

我的电脑很快就被商店修好了。

9.An unknown virus has just attacked my computer.My computer had just been attacked by an unknown virus.一种未知病毒刚刚攻击了我的电脑。

我的电脑刚刚被一种未知病毒攻击了。

10.We have not solved the problem yet.The problem has not been solved by us yet.我们还没有解决这个问题。

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit3Topic2被动语态翻译练习(二)

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit3Topic2被动语态翻译练习(二)

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit3Topic2被动语态翻译练习(二)1.春节被全中国人庆祝。

(celebrate)____________________________________________________________________ 2.一些地方被洪水袭击。

(attack攻击)____________________________________________________________________ 3.海平面受气候影响。

(affect)____________________________________________________________________ 4.他因为总是迟到被解雇了。

(fire解雇)____________________________________________________________________ 5.法律应该被遵守而非被违反。

____________________________________________________________________ 6.这个记录是被张雨霏创下的。

(set)____________________________________________________________________ 7.这样粗鲁的行为应该被避免。

(avoid)____________________________________________________________________ 8.太多的数被当地人砍伐。

____________________________________________________________________ 9.在田地里,土壤被过多的化学品污染。

____________________________________________________________________ 10.幸运的是,这些问题被政府解决了。

被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)

被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)

被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)被动语态是英语中的一种常用语态形式,它强调行为的接受者而不是执行者。

通过熟练掌握被动语态的运用,我们可以丰富表达方式,提高翻译水平。

以下是一些被动语态的练题,帮助您加强对被动语态的理解和应用能力。

练一:改写句子将下面的主动语态句子改写为被动语态句子。

1. They built a new hospital in the city.3. He is writing a report for his boss.4. We have booked the tickets for the concert.练二:翻译句子将下面的中文句子翻译成英文的被动语态句子。

1. 这本书正在被我读。

2. 昨天的会议被取消了。

3. 所有的工作都已经完成了。

4. 这个问题让我困惑了很久。

练三:口头翻译请根据下面的英文句子,口头翻译成中文的被动语态句子。

1. The report was submitted by John yesterday.2. The project will be finished by the end of the month.3. The car has been fixed by the mechanic.4. The decision was made by the board of directors.完成以上练后,您可以对比答案,看看自己的回答是否正确。

通过不断的练和总结,您将更加熟练地运用被动语态,提高翻译能力。

> 注意:以上答案仅供参考。

被动语态加强专练(翻译训练)被动语态是英语中的一种常用语态形式,它强调行为的接受者而不是执行者。

通过熟练掌握被动语态的运用,我们可以丰富表达方式,提高翻译水平。

以下是一些被动语态的练题,帮助您加强对被动语态的理解和应用能力。

练一:改写句子将下面的主动语态句子改写为被动语态句子。

1. They built a new hospital in the city.- A new hospital was built in the city by them.3. He is writing a report for his boss.- A report is being written by him for his boss.4. We have booked the tickets for the concert.- The tickets for the concert have been booked by us.练二:翻译句子将下面的中文句子翻译成英文的被动语态句子。

被动语态翻译题

被动语态翻译题

被动语态练习题1.我们希望你尽快完成那项工作。

2我们已在会议上讨论了那个重大的问题。

3.学生们经常在课上做那样的练习题。

4.明年他们将在这条河上建一座新大桥。

5.你的家庭作业做完了吗?6.这家工厂制作这种自行车。

7.上课之前我们必须交上数学练习本。

8.我们把这个房间当作会议室使用。

9.明天他们会完成植树吗?10.你可以早一点做完它。

11.我看见她从学校出来了。

12.她给了我一件生日礼物。

13.我们还没有担完水。

14.你能在两小时之内干完活吗?15.我从没听他说过关于这件事.16.即使问题的确出现了,也可以轻易地得到改正或解决。

17.在全体工作人员的共同努力下,这项生产计划得以顺利实施。

18.人们重新发现了古代文明。

19.教授们因此得到了报酬。

20.人们预计直到2000年那个国家的失业率都会保持稳定。

21.必须立刻处理他频繁的逃课问题。

22.人脑与电脑的区别可以用一个词形容:复杂性。

23.从那以后人们通常认为它是一把双刃剑,就像人的克隆一样,在增加我们的财富以及给我们带来舒适的同时,其潜在的危险又让人们感到恐慌。

24.人们相信核能是我们这个时代最伟大的革新之一,然而人们又担心它会毁灭世界。

25.一种在世界范围内迅速传播的计算机病毒已经感染了50000多台电脑。

26.大体上来说,人可以分为三种:一种是劳累至死的,一种是忧心至死的,还有一种无聊至死的。

27.总的来说, 得出这种结论是有一定把握的, 然而,必须具备两个条件:能够假定这个孩子与他的竞争能力对手对考试已经有着相同的态度;他也不会因为缺乏对手们已掌握的有关知识而被处罚。

28.那个男学生在过马路的时候,被一辆小型巴士撞倒。

29.在任何时候,任何情况下,是有的供应都有可能毫无预兆地中断,就当前的石油使用速度来说,油井将会在未来三十年左右枯竭。

30.在一些欧洲国家里,人们能够得到最好的社会福利,如医疗保险。

参考答案1.You are expected to finish the work soon by us.2.The important problem has been dis cussed by us at the meeting.3.The exercises like that are often done by the students in class.4.A new bridge will be built over t he river by them.5.Has your homework been done yet?6.This kind of bikes is made by the factory.7.The maths exercise books must be hande in before class.8.The room is used as a meeting-roomby used.9.Can the trees be finished planting by them tomorrow?10.It may be done a little earlier by you11.She was seen to go out from the school by me.12.A birthday present was given to me by her.13.Water hasn’t been finished carrying by us.14.Can the work be finished in two hours15.The matter has never been said t o me by him.16.Even if problems do emerge, they canbe easily corrected or solved.17.The production plan was carried through due to the common effort of the worke rs and staff.18.The culture of antiquity was redi scovered.19.The professors are paid for this.20.The unemployment rate in that countr y is expected to remain stable for 20 00.21.His frequent absence from class m ust be dealt with immediately.22.The difference between a brainand a computer can be expressed in a single word complexity.23.Sinceit is often refe rred t o as a dou ble-edged swo rd,in cr eas ing our wealth and comfort while leaving people in fear o f potential dangers like human cloning.24.It’s believed that nuclear power i s among the greatest innovations of o ur time. But its also feared tha t it will bring the end of the world.25.More than 50,000 computers at web sites were infected by a computer v irus that is spreading rapidly aroun d the world.26.Broadly speaking,human bein gs may be divided into three classes: those who are toiledto death, those who are worriedto death, and those who are bored to death.27.On the whole such an conclusion can be drawn with a certain degree of c o nf i d e n c e,b u t o n l y i f t h e c h i l d c a n b e a s s u m e d t o h a v e h a dt h e s a m e attitude towards the test as the other with whom he is being c ompared, and only if he was not pun ished by lack of relevant informatio n which they possessed.28.The schoolboy was knocked downby a minibus when crossing the street.29.The supply of oil can be shutoff unexpectedly at any time, andin any case, the oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.30.In some of the European cou ntries, the people are given t he biggestsocial benefits such as medical insurance.。

被动语态练习题

被动语态练习题

被动语态练习题什么是被动语态?在英语中,动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。

当主语是动作的接受者或者受影响者时,就用被动语态表示。

被动语态的结构一般是:被动代词(am/is/are/was/were) + 过去分词(动词的第三形式)。

练习题下面是一些被动语态的练习题,让我们来尝试使用被动语态转换句子。

1.My sister cleans the house every week.(改写成被动语态)答案: The house is cleaned by my sister every week.2.They are building a new school near my house.(改写成被动语态)答案: A new school is being built near my house.3.The police caught the thief yesterday.(改写成被动语态)答案: The thief was caught by the police yesterday.4.She has taught English for ten years.(改写成被动语态)答案: English has been taught by her for ten years.5.Did they cancel the meeting?(改写成被动语态)答案: Was the meeting cancelled by them?6.We will finish the project next week.(改写成被动语态)答案: The project will be finished by us next week.7.The students are watching a movie in the classroom.(改写成被动语态)答案: A movie is being watched by the students in the classroom.8.Has she invited you to the party?(改写成被动语态)答案: Have you been invited to the party by her?9.He is repairing his car in the garage.(改写成被动语态)答案: His car is being repaired in the garage by him.10.They made a delicious cake for the party.(改写成被动语态)答案: A delicious cake was made by them for the party.以上是被动语态的练习题,通过不断练习,我们可以熟悉被动语态的用法,提高自己的英语写作技巧。

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 3 Topic 1 被动语态翻译练习(一)

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 3 Topic 1 被动语态翻译练习(一)

仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 3 Topic 1 被动语态翻译练习(一)1.空调被很多人使用。

____________________________________________________________________ 2.中国服饰被很多外国人喜欢。

____________________________________________________________________ 3.水稻在南方被种植。

____________________________________________________________________ 4.奶奶要求我努力学习。

____________________________________________________________________ 5.那条狗被孩子们照顾得很好。

____________________________________________________________________ 6.那飞机模型被康康展示给我们。

____________________________________________________________________ 7.开元寺被受很多游客欢迎。

____________________________________________________________________ 8.小明周日没做作业。

____________________________________________________________________ 9.你的母亲每天打扫房子吗?____________________________________________________________________ 10.我的字典被Lily借走了。

____________________________________________________________________ 11.奥运会每四年被举办一次。

句法翻译6——被动语态的翻译

句法翻译6——被动语态的翻译

句法翻译6——被动语态的翻译1.预计物价将要飞涨。

It is anticipated that commodity prices will go up sharply.2.人们担心飞机在近海某处坠落了。

It is worried that the plane might have fallen somewhere offshore.3.据称那个孩子被绑架了。

It is alleged that the child has been kidnapped.4.谣传他把机密信息泄露给了竞争公司。

It is rumoured that he has leaked the confidential information to the rival firm.5.该计划被普遍认为不可行。

Generally, the plan is considered to be infeasible.6.任何建议和批评都受到衷心的欢迎。

Any suggestions and criticism are heartily welcomed.7.关于这个项目,大家说得多,却做得少。

About theproject,much has been said while little has been done.8.诚挚地邀请阁下参加这次典礼。

You are cordially invited to the ceremony.9.顾客请勿触摸展品。

The exhibits to be touched by customers are not allowed.10.犯罪嫌疑人被判无罪,因为律师找不到证据表明他犯了罪。

The criminal suspect was found innocent, because the lawyer could not find evidence proving that he had committed an offence.。

被动语态练习

被动语态练习





I will bring up this question at our next meeting. This question will be brought up at our meeting. Fog held up the trains. The trains were held up by fog. The facts do not bear out(证实) your argument. Your argument is not borne out by the facts.


We put up with( 忍受) this interruption. This interruption was put up with. The office staff are looking forward to his retirement very much. His retirement is being looked forward to very much. She is facing up to the responsibilities badly. The responsibilities are being badly faced up to.




being examined Try not to think about _________(examine). I don’t imagine you’ll refuse to be promoted ________(promote), will you? to be transferred I don’t want __________ ( transfer). I wouldn’t abject to being asked ______(ask) some questions. being consulted They enjoy ________ (consult). to be admitted They allowed him ________ (admit). to be asked Well, he’d like ________ (ask) to make a speech.

被动语态的翻译作业

被动语态的翻译作业

1. Any minute we would surely be spotted by enemy planes flying in and out of the airfield.2. This time he was tipped over by his buddies.3.To separate iron from the impurities the iron ores must be melted.为了分离铁和杂质,铁矿石必须融化。

改:必须融化铁矿石才能将铁和杂质分离4. But one hundred years later, the Negro is still not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination.然而,一百年后,黑人依然没有获得自由。

一百年后,黑人依然悲惨地蹒跚于种族隔离的手铐和歧视的枷锁。

改:然而,一百年后,黑人依然没有获得自由。

一百年后,黑人依然悲惨地在种族隔离和种族歧视的枷锁中蹒跚。

5. By the end of the war 800 people had been saved by the organization, but at a cost of over 200 Belgian and French lives.6. He was regarded as a Republican by everyone, even though he had always thought of himself as an “Independent”.7. Their friendship was turned to enmity through idle gossips.8. Patients who test positive for Ebola are supposed to be transferred to nearby treatment centres, but delays in transport and overcrowding elsewhere mean the Friendship Hospital is now also treating some patients.9. Although official gross domestic product statistics for the third quarter have yet to be published, projections are bleak. China’s GDP annual growth rate in the quarter – due to be announced next week – is set to plunge to 6.8 per cent, down from 7.5 per cent in the second quarter.10. Markets are now focused on tomorrow’s payroll report for evidence that the world’s largest economy is gaining strength.。

(完整word版)被动语态详解及分类练习(包括句子翻译)

(完整word版)被动语态详解及分类练习(包括句子翻译)

一、被动语态1) 被动语态最基本的句型结构是:be + Vp.p (及物动词过去分词)be 动词可以随时态人称的变化而变化一、被动语态的用法:1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned every day.I am asked to study hard by my mother.Knives are used for cutting things.2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词A new shop was built last year.Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.3. 现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages.Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.4. 一般将来时的被动语态构成:will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.5. 含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often.Your mistakes should be corrected right now.The door may be locked inside.Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6. 现在进行时的被动语态构成:am / is / are + being + 及物动词的过去分词Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→My bike is being repaired by Tom now.They ar e planting trees over there. →7. 不定式的被动语态:to + be + 及物动词的过去分词There are two books to be read. →There are twenty more trees to be planted.练习:1. The boy ______ to get supper ready after school yesterday.A. were toldB. is tellingC. was toldD. tells2. A lot of new roads ______ built in the west of China in ten years.A. mustB. will beC. hasD. have3. Chinese _______ by the largest number of people.A. speakB. is speakingC. speaksD. is spoken4. The old stone bridge ___ next week.A.is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild5. The coat___her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to2) 被动语态中的谓语动词一定要是及物动词原则上,只有及物动词才有被动语态,但是,许多不及物动词加上介词或者副词,变成及物动词短语如look after, think of, take care of, work out, laugh at等,这时也可有被动语态。

初中被动语态翻译练习

初中被动语态翻译练习

一、一般现在时的被动语态:
1.纸由木材生产出来。

2.世界上许多国家讲英文。

3.这种花叫什么花?
4.他经常被同学嘲笑。

二、一般过去时的被动语态:
5.这座房子是1950年建成的。

6.收音机刚才关掉了。

7.这个杯子昨天被他打坏了。

8.他出生于1981年。

三、一般将来时的被动语态:
9.这些工作将被很好地完成。

10.这个会议将在什么时候举行?哪里举行?
11.一所学校将被建在这个贫穷的村庄里。

四、现在进行时的被动语态:
12.那台电脑正在被修。

13.这个问题正在被讨论。

五、现在完成时的被动语态:
14.这本书已经被译成多国语言。

15.这台录音机已经修理过好几次了。

16.这些花已经被浇水了。

六、带有情态动词的被动语态:
17.房间必须每天都打扫。

18.这件事应该立即做。

19.青少年应该被允许做决定。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

7. 昨天,在我们参加比赛之前,我们已经 被采访过了。 8.在明年结束前,这部小说会被卖完。 9.那个小孩昨天晚上是由他妈妈照顾的。
We had been interviewed before we took part in the competition yesterday. This novel will have been sold out by the end of next year. The baby was look after by the mother last night.
翻译练习
1.他被认为是最伟大的科学家。 2.这个通知是昨天被一个学生张贴的。 3.我们的建议现在正在被讨论。
He is referred to as/ considered as the greatest scientist. The notice was put up by a student yesterday. Our suggestion is being discussed now。
4. 这个事件明天将会被记者报道(cover)。 5.昨天下午六点,他正在受惩罚。 6.这些经历已经被我们遗忘了。 This event will be covered by reporters tomorrow. He was being punished at 6 pm. yesterday. These experiences have already been forgot by us.
been planted 1. A lot of trees have ______________ (plant) since 1990. been polluted 2. The river had ______________ (pollute) before the president got there. will be abandoned 3. Large arms________________(abandon) next year. 4. Large quantities of glasses were produced __________________ (produce) by the company last is being translated 5. The book__________________(translate) now.
相关文档
最新文档