初中英语常用句型及解释
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初中英语常用句型及解释
10、地点句型
East of the city lie two lakes.
Japan is/lies to the east of China.
My window faces east.
She lives on the east coast.
He is sitting in the front of the classroom.
He is standing in front of/ before me.
He is sitting at the back of the classroom/behind me.
He is sitting next to/beside me.
He is sitting close to/near me.
At the top of/ On top of the shelf, there are some books.
He is sitting on the left/ right.
The mountain you see to the right is the Purple Mountain.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
11、原因句型
He didn't go to school because he was ill.
Since we are all here, let's begin our meeting.
It might have rained last night, for the ground was wet.
Now (that) we have finished the work, we can go home.
I own you a lot of thanks for your kindness to me these years.
That is why he failed to come.
He didn't come because of/ on account of the bad weather.
He went out of curiosity.
This failure is due to the fact that they lack experience.
Owing to our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled.
For what reason did you choose this?
What's the point of asking him to do that?
How come you never told me about it?
12、目的句型
He stopped aside so that she could go in.
He gets up early so as to /in order to have time to do exercises.
He repeated it for fear that there should be any mistake.
13、结果句型
It was very cold, so that the river froze.
They cost a lot of money, so/therefore we use them carefully.
He is such a good man that every one likes him.
He ran so fast that no one could catch him.
He hurried to the house only to find that it was empty.
I was caught in the rain. As a result, I had a bad cold.
14、程度句型
How often do you write to your parents?
How long do you stay at home?
Maybe the task is too much for you.
He is not old enough to know this.
The letter must be sent as soon as possible.
You must work as hard as you can.
As far as I know, I can speak only English.
15、让步句型
Though/ Although he is rich, (yet/still) he doesn't show off.
Young as he is, he knows a lot.
Even if /though he succeeded, he was not proud.
No matter what you say, I'll still try to do it.
Keep calm, whatever/no matter what happens.
In spite of this, we must so ahead with our plans.
Regardless of/ In spite of/ Despite all the difficulties, we'll fight it out to the end.
16、转折句型
I searched everywhere but could no find him.
You may go, only return quickly.
He is seriously ill, still there is hope of his recovery.
It looked like rain, however, it was clear in the afternoon.
He is still young, yet he is high up in the position.
He didn't tell me the truth, I know it, though.
17、省略句
I think/ say/ suppose/ expect/ believe/ hope so.
Why not come earlier next time?
本文参考《中学英语教学大纲导读》