C3Unit1条件状语从句现在完成时
2020人教版英语必修一 Unit 3 1
Unit 3Warming up, Pre－reading, Reading& ComprehendingⅠ.单词拼写1．The salesman __persuaded____(说服)us to buy his product.解析：句意：那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品。
2．She is a __graduate____(毕业生)student in literature.解析：句意：她是个念文学的毕业生。
3．They __finally____(终于)realized that the whole thing was a joke.解析：句意：他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。
4．They have planned a tight __schedule____(日程表)of travel.解析：句意：他们安排了一个紧凑的旅行日程。
5．He has the ability to __organize____(组织)．解析：句意：他很有组织才能。
6．The workers are __determined____(决定) to finish the job on time.解析：句意：工人们决心按时完成这项工作。
7．It is one day's__ journey____(旅程) to get to the seaside.解析：句意：到海滨是一天的行程。
8．There were perhaps ten __paces____(一步) between me and the bear.解析：句意：在我和熊之间相距大约有十步。
Ⅱ.完成句子1．Many people living in cities would actually __prefer to____(更喜欢) live in the countryside.(prefer)2．In school, we always arrange all kinds of activities __on schedule____(按时间表)．(schedule)3．__Determined to train____(决心培养)his daughter in English, he spent much money employing English teachers.(determine)4．Many young girls __dream about/of becoming____(梦想成为)astronauts like Liu Yang.(dream)5．Who will __care for____(照顾) the children if their parents are away？(care)6．He has __made up his mind____(下定决心) to go abroad for further education.(mind) 7．Finally, she had to __give in to____(屈服于)my new views.(give)8．She __is fond of____(喜欢，喜爱)telling other people what to do.(fond)Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Ever since he caught the H1N1, Peter __has suffered____(suffer)from so much pain that heis coughing day and night.解析：考查时态。
牛津沪教版英语八年级下 Unit1-Unit2语法知识点整合
A .don't make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I'm gong to Xi'an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We're leaving at six o'clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told11 / 11。
仁爱英语九上U1 T3现在完成时 (3)
III. 完成下面的同义句。
11. We have studied English since 2005. We have studied English ______ ______ years for three ______. We have studied English ______ ______ ______ since three years ago ______. 12. Robert joined the army in 1993. Robert has been a soldier since______. ______ 1993 Robert has been in the army ______15 for ______ ______. years 13. His father died three years ago. His father ______been dead for three has ______ ______ ______ ______ ______. years
Helen has been a nurse for two years. = Helen has been a nurse since two years ago. 海伦当护士有两年了。 现在完成时常用句型: ①It is (has been) + 时间段 + since + 时间状语 或从句 It is four days since last Friday. 从上周五到现在已经四天了。 It has been two years since Jim came to Beijing. 吉姆来北京已。
7. 我叔叔在这个工厂工作已经五年了。 My uncle has worked at this factory for five years. __________________________________________ 8. 自从2005年Mr. Black 一直住在福建。 Mr. Black has lived in Fujian since 2005. __________________________________________ 9. 她已两个月没收到我爸爸的信了。 She hasn’t received a letter from my father for two __________________________________________ months． ． 10. Tom自从中学毕业以来，就在这所学校教书。 Tom has worked in this school since he graduated __________________________________________ from middle school.
英语高一必修三unit1知识点
英语高一必修三unit1知识点在高一英语必修三的第一单元中，我们学习了许多重要的知识点，本文将对这些知识点进行整理和总结。
下面将从课文内容、语法点、词汇和写作技巧四个方面进行讲解。
一、课文内容本单元的课文主要围绕着"绿色食品"这一话题展开。
我们学习了一篇名为"The Future of Food"的文章，文章主要介绍了绿色食品的概念以及它在未来的发展前景。
同时，我们也了解了环保农业和可持续发展的重要性。
二、语法点1. 过去进行时：用于表示过去某一时刻或时间段正在进行的动作。
例如：They were having lunch at that time.2. 现在完成进行时：表示过去开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
例如：He has been living in this city for ten years.3. 非限制性定语从句：用来修饰主句中的名词，起到进一步补充、解释的作用，一般由关系副词who, whom, whose, which, where引导。
例如：The boy, who is wearing a red hat, is my nephew.4. 由疑问词引导的特殊疑问句：包括对地点、时间、原因、方式、人物等提问。
例如：Where did you go yesterday?三、词汇1. environmental：环境的2. organic：有机的3. conventionally：传统地4. pesticide：农药5. biotechnology：生物技术6. innovation：创新四、写作技巧1. 遣词造句：在写作时，可以运用丰富多样的词汇和句型来增加文章的表达力。
可以使用形容词和副词来描述事物，运用各种连接词来展示逻辑关系。
2. 开头和结尾：开头要简洁明了地表达主题，吸引读者的注意力；结尾要提出自己的观点或总结全文内容，给读者留下深刻的印象。
人教版高中英语必修三(Book3Unit1)
人教版高中英语必修三( Book 3 Unit 1)句子分析：1．．[ 教材原句]At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬天，人们就会挨饿。
[句型点拨]条件状语从句为"主语＋be＋adj. ＋to do" 句式，在这个句式中，主语为不定式的逻辑宾语，不定式常用主动语态。
[佳句赏析]As far as I'm concerned, this maths problem is very difficult towork out.就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。
2．[教材原句]Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy theancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。
[句型点拨]either ...or ... ，意为"或者⋯⋯，或者⋯⋯；要么⋯⋯，要么⋯⋯；不是⋯⋯就是⋯⋯［佳句赏析］People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them intheir houses.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。
3．［教材原句］On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape ofskulls and cakes with"bones"on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃专制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有"骨头"的蛋糕。
Unit1-Unit3语法现在完成时讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册
牛津译林版8B Unit 1 Unit 3 语法现在完成时讲义一、现在完成时的定义1.现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态；2.表示已经完成但是对现在有一定影响的动作；3.用来表示迄今为止动作发生的次数。
二、现在完成时的句式1.肯定句：主语+ have/has + 动词的过去分词+ 其他.2.否定句：主语+ have/has + not + 动词的过去分词+ 其他.3.一般疑问句：Have/Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词+ 其他?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ have/has.否定回答：No, 主语+ haven’t/hasn’t.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ have/has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词+ 其他?三、现在完成时的用法1.表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在，也有可能继续进行下去的动作或状态。
→和表示一段时间的状语连用。
Eg：for + 一段时间；since + 时间点。
2.表示过去某个动作对现在产生的影响或结果。
3.表示过去发生的动作到现在为止发生的次数。
→和表示次数的词连用。
Eg：once，twice，three times...四、现在完成时的时间状语1.already：“已经”，常用于肯定句，通常置于have/has与过去分词中间，有时也置于句末。
2.yet：“仍，还”，常用于否定句和疑问句，通常置于句末。
3.ever：“曾经”，用于疑问句，通常置于have/has与过去分词中间。
4.never：“未曾，从未”，用于否定句，通常置于have/has与过去分词中间。
5.recently：“最近”，可以用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句中，通常置于句末。
6.just：“刚刚”。
→注意：区别just now“刚才”（用于一般过去时）。
7.so far：“迄今为止”。
8.for + 一段时间：“长达……”。
9.since + 过去的时间点/一般过去时/一段时间+ago：“自从……以来”。
九年级初三北京中考英语九年级知识点汇总Unit1~10
九年级初三北京中考英语九年级知识点汇总Unit1~10Unit1~10 北京中考英语九年级知识点汇总本文将对九年级初三北京中考英语的Unit1~10的知识点进行汇总和总结，帮助同学们更好地复习和掌握这些知识。
Unit 11. 现在完成时：使用"have/has + 过去分词"来表示过去发生的事情对现在的影响。
2. 副词的比较级和最高级形式：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式的构成规则。
3. 被动语态：使用"be + 过去分词"来表示动作的承受者或对象。
4. 非谓语动词的用法：动词不定式、动名词和现在分词的用法和区别。
Unit 21. 情态动词的用法：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等情态动词的表示方式和用法。
2. 时态的转换：根据句子的时态和语境进行时态的正确转换。
3. 直接引语和间接引语的转换：将直接引语转换为间接引语的方法和规则。
4. 名词性从句：宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句的用法和连接词的选择。
Unit 31. 现在完成进行时：表示过去开始，一直持续到现在，并可能继续下去的动作。
2. 倍数表达法：使用倍数表达法表示比例关系。
3. 状语从句：时间状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、方式状语从句和让步状语从句的用法和连接词的选择。
4. 时态的一致性：主语和谓语之间必须保持一致的时态。
Unit 41. 过去完成时：表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。
2. 定语从句：用于对主句中的名词或代词进行修饰和限定。
3. 倒装句：常见的倒装结构及其用法。
Unit 51. 将来完成时：表示将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
2. 虚拟语气：表示与事实相反的假设和虚拟条件的用法。
3. 感叹句：常见的感叹句结构及其用法。
Unit 61. 过去将来时：表示过去某个时间点之后会发生的动作。
2. 并列连词的用法：and, but, or, so等并列连词的用法。
初二英语下unit1单元知识点学习及现在完成时讲解
名思教育-----我的成功不是偶然！一、基础词汇过去，往事past目前，现在present(n. 现在，通常与过去、将来相对应。
The past, the present and the future . 过去、现在和将来。
at present. 此刻、现在: I’m afraid I can’t help you just at present. ----- I’m too busy. 很抱歉，我现在帮不了你，----- 实在太忙了。
adj. 现在的。
the present day当今、现今。
Most young people enjoy listening to popular music the present day. ) 刚刚just(just, adv. 刚才。
常用于完成时态，在美式英语中用于一般过去时。
)I have just seen John. 我刚才见到约翰了。
I just saw him. (a moment ago). ( U. S)我（几分钟前）看到他的。
( U. S)自……以来since(since. 后面通常接点时间来表示一段时间。
例如：since 1984 自从1984年一直到现在。
since 3 days ago. 自从三天前一直到现在，也可以说成for 3 days 通常用how long提问。
How long has your uncle lived here? Since 1980. )南方的southern到……时till已婚的married(marry. vt. vi marry sb. 与某人结婚；嫁或娶某人。
Jane is going to marry John.get married. get married to sb. 与某人结婚。
He is married to a famous writer. 他娶了一位著名作家。
)在……期间over电影院cinema变成，成为turn/change(v. 改变Our city has changed a lot. 我们城市变化了许多。
高中英语状语从句分类单选题50题答案解析版
高中英语状语从句分类单选题50题答案解析版1.We were about to start when it began to rain.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。
“be about to...when...”是固定句型，表示“正要……这时……”。
while 通常表示动作同时进行；as 也可表示“当……的时候”，但语气较弱；since 表示“自从”，不符合语境。
2.I had just finished my homework when my mother came back.A.whenB.whileC.asD.until答案：A。
“had just done...when...”也是固定句型，表示“刚做完……这时……”。
while 通常表示动作同时进行；as 也可表示“当……的时候”，但语气较弱；until 表示“直到……才”，不符合语境。
3.As soon as I arrive at the airport, I will call you.A.As soon asB.WhenC.WhileD.Since答案：A。
“as soon as”表示“一……就……”，强调动作的紧密衔接。
when 也可表示“当……的时候”，但不如“as soon as”强调时间的紧迫性；while 通常表示动作同时进行；since 表示“自从”，不符合语境。
4.He was watching TV when his father came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。
when 在此处表示“这时，突然”，强调一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生。
while 通常表示动作同时进行；as 也可表示“当……的时候”，但语气较弱；since 表示“自从”，不符合语境。
5.She has been learning English since she was six years old.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while答案：A。
Unit1+知识清单+-2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册
中考一轮复习人教新目标Go For It！九年级上册英语Unit 1单元总结一、词汇（附例句）textbook教科书；课本Read the textbook carefully before the test.conversation交谈；谈话We had a nice conversation about the movie last night.aloud大声地；出声地Please read the poem aloud so everyone can hear.pronunciation发音；读音She worked hard to improve her pronunciation.sentence句子The teacher asked us to make a sentence with the new word. patient有耐心的（adj.）；病人（n.）Be patient with your child while they are learning. (adj.)She is a patient in the hospital. (n.)expression表达（方式）；表示Her facial expression showed her happiness.discover发现；发觉I discovered a new book at the library yesterday.secret秘密；秘密的（adj.）She kept her secret to herself. (n.)This is a secret room in the house. (adj.)grammar语法I need to brush up on my grammar skills.repeat重复；重做Repeat the steps carefully to avoid mistakes.note笔记；记录（n.）；注意；指出（v.）She took notes during the lecture. (n.)Please note that the deadline is next Friday. (v.)pal朋友；伙伴（非正式用语）My best pal and I have been friends since childhood.pattern模式；方式He found a pattern in the data that helped him solve the problem. physics物理学I enjoy studying physics because it's interesting.chemistry化学Chemistry is the study of matter and its interactions.partner搭档；同伴We worked on the project as partners.memorize记住；熟记Memorize these key points for the exam.increase增加；增长The population has increased significantly in recent years.speed速度（n.）；加速（v.）She drove at a high speed on the highway. (n.)He sped up the car to pass the slow traffic. (v.)ability能力；才能She has a natural ability for music.brain大脑The brain is the control center of the body.active活跃的；积极的She is an active member of the school club.attention注意；关注Pay attention to the details of the problem.connect连接；与……有联系（v.）；连接（n.）Connect the wires correctly to avoid sparks. (v.)The internet allows us to connect with people around the world. (n.) overnight一夜之间；在夜间The project was completed overnight by a team of experts.review回顾；复习She spent the evening reviewing her notes for the test. knowledge知识；学问She has a wealth of knowledge in ancient history.wisely明智地；聪明地He made a wise decision to invest in that company.二、短语知识（附例句）by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片释义：这是一种学习新单词的方法，通过制作卡片来加深记忆。
2019外研版高中英语必修一Unit3 单元语法
Unit3 单元语法形式感知1. Grandfather and Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.2. You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat.3. I’ve decided not to go to university.4. I told you to calm down, both of you!5. If you go to university and play music at the same time, you will have two options for your future.1. 中动词的时态为现在进行时2. 中动词的时态为一般现在时3. 中动词的时态为现在完成时4. 中动词的时态为一般过去时5. 中动词的时态为一般将来时用法1. 现在完成时(1)现在完成时表示说话时动作已经完成，但这个动作的结果对现在造成一定的影响，常与already、yet、just等连用。
(2)现在完成时表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，也许还会继续持续下去。
常与表示一段时间的状语连用，如all my life so、farAup to now、in the past/last few years、since last year、for a long time 等。
(3)下列句型中常用现在完成时：①It has been+一段时间+since…②This/That/It/is the first/second. . . time+that. . .③This/That/It/is the+最局级+名词+that. . .This is the first time that Jack has won first prize in the competition.这是杰克第一次在比赛中获得第一名。
仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic3 语法全解—现在完成时
语法全解—现在完成时1.构成现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。
助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范围。
它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。
过去分词是主要的谓语动词，说明句子的意义。
2.用法〔1〕表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。
常被just、already、yet 等副词修饰。
如：-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes, I have. I've just had it.你〔已经〕吃午饭了吗？我刚刚吃过。
〔现在我不饿了〕〔2〕表示从过去某一时刻开场一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
这个动作可能刚停顿，可能仍然在进展。
常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语如：He has taught here since 1981 他自1981年就在这儿教书。
〔可能还要继续教〕I haven’t seen he r for four years.我有四年没见到她了。
〔3〕表示说话前发生过一次或屡次的动作，现在成为一种经历，一般译为汉语“过〞，常带有twice, ever, never, three times等时间状语。
如：I have been to Beijing twice.我去过北京二次。
3.现在完成时的时间状语〔1〕现在完成时属于现在时范围，故不能和过去的时间状语连用。
如：yesterday, last Sunday,in1990,three years ago等。
但是，在强调动作产生的后果和影响时，可以和一些表示不确定的时间状语连用。
a. 用副词already和yet。
already一般用于肯定句中，yet一般用于否认句和疑问句中。
如：We have already finished our homework.我们已完成作业了。
They haven't finished their homework yet.他们还没有完成作业。
仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic1 现在完成时用法解析
现在完成时用法解析一．根本构造：助动词have/has+过去分词(done)二．句型：否认句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.简单答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定)No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否认)三．用法〔1〕现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果I have spent all of my money (so far).(含义是:现在我没有钱花了.)Guo zijun has (just/already) come. (含义：郭子君现在在这儿)My father has gone to work.(含义是:我爸爸现在不在这儿)〔2〕现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作〔用行为动词表示〕或状态〔be动词表示〕常与for〔+时间段〕,since〔+时间点或过去时的句子〕连用.①for+时段②since+过去一个时间点〔译为：自从……以来〕③since+时段+ago④since+从句〔过去时〕⑤It is+时段+since+从句〔过去时〕Mary has been ill for three days.I have lived here since 1998.四．has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in) 的区别Have/Has gone(to) :去了(现在不在说话现场)Where is your father？He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been (to) :去过〔已不在去过的地方〕My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久〔还在所呆的地方〕My father has been in Shanghai for two months. /since two months ago.五．现在完成时的标志1.现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响,用以下四大标志词可以表达这种含义:* 以already, just和yet为标志He has already got her help.他已得到她的帮助。
高一英语必修三unit1知识点
高一英语必修三unit1知识点高一英语必修三Unit 1知识点探究随着高中学习的进行，英语课程也开始进入必修三单元。
Unit 1作为这个学期的开篇之作，内容涉及时间、时态以及相应的语法和用法。
在这篇文章中，我们将一起来探讨Unit 1的知识点，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这些内容。
一. 现在完成时现在完成时是英语中比较常见的一个时态。
它的基本构成是助动词have/has加上动词的过去分词形式。
这个时态通常用来表示发生在过去的某个时间点或时间段内的事情，对现在产生的影响或结果。
例如：- I have finished my homework.（我完成了作业。
）这句话表示我在过去某个时间点完成了作业，现在不再需要继续做了。
- They have been to Japan.（他们去过日本。
）这句话表示他们在过去的某个时间段内去过日本，现在已经回来了。
二. 现在完成进行时现在完成进行时是现在完成时和进行时的结合。
它的构成是助动词have/has been加上动词的现在分词形式。
这个时态用来表示从过去某个时间点开始一直延续到现在的动作。
例如：- She has been studying English for two hours.（她学习英语已经两个小时了。
）这句话表示她从两个小时前开始学习英语，到现在还在学习。
三. 时间状语的使用时间状语在句子中起到指示时间的作用。
在Unit 1中，我们学习了一些常见的时间状语，例如：in the past（在过去）、since then（从那时起）、recently（最近）、for two weeks（两个星期）等等。
这些时间状语可以帮助我们更准确地表达动作发生的时间和持续的时间。
四. 特殊疑问句和一般疑问句特殊疑问句是以疑问词开头的问句，用来询问特定的信息。
例如：What have you done?（你做了什么？）这个问句中的What是疑问词，询问的是对方做了什么事情。
【知识解析】Module 3 Unit 1 知识点讲解-完整版课件
知识点讲解——in order to的用法
Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. 许多科学家正在努力工作，为的是有一天把宇航员送到火星上。
In order to get to school on time, Tim got up earlier.
= Tim got up earlier in order that he could get to school on time. 蒂姆早点起床是为了能按时到达学校。
【牛刀小试】
In order _____ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
I haven’t remembered the English words yet. 我还没有记住这些英语单词。
—Have you known the truth yet? 你已经知道真相了吗？
—No, not yet. 不，还没有。
【牛刀小试】
—Is dinner ready?
—Not _____.
【知识点】in order to的用法 in order to意为“为了……”，其后跟动词原形，引导目的状语 ，置于句首或句中。否定式为in order not to，意为“为了不 ……”。
In order to make enough money, Tim worked late into night. 为了赚到足够的钱，蒂姆工作到深夜。
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一、条件状语从句主将从现（主句为一般将来时或祈使句时，从句用一般现在时）1. I ' II visit the great wa i f it doesn ' t rain tomorrow.2. If I don ' t get eno ugh sleep, I will not be able to concen tratecatol.3. Use your head and you ' ll find a way.=if you use your head, you ' ll find a way.4. Give me a call once you arrive at the airport.5. Once I finish my work I will call you.6. I won ' t remember new vocabuesr unless l write them down.条件状语从句的连词有：If, on ce, uni ess二、连词1） 、并列连词：And, both …and, as well as, not only …but also, neither …nor She can speak both English and French. My father bought me a present, and I like it very much.He can speak not only English but also French.2） 、转折连词：But, yet, whileThe doctor tried to save the patient, ___ they failed.Lucy likes red while Lily likes white.3） 、表示选择关系的连词Either …or, neither …nor, or条件状语从句、连词和现在完成时Study hard, or you' ll fail the exam（否则）You can visit the museum nowor we can do it later.You can neither know nor understand everything in a few hour （.既不…也不）You either stay at home or go shopping with m（.要么…要么）4）、表示因果关系的连词和并列句：For, because, so, thereforeI have to stay up late, for I have lots of homework to do 因为）She worked until midnight yesterday, ____ she is very tired today.三、现在完成时构成：have/has +过去分词done标志词：_________________________________________________________________ 注意：since, for+一段时间时，have/has必须加持续性动词。
Buy---have, borrow---keep, leave----be away from, join----be in, die----be dead, begin----be on大部分的瞬间动词都可以转化为be+形容词。
我离开这所学校八年了____________________________________________________他借用我的词典已经两天了。
______________________________________________一、中译英1. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去野餐。
____ rains tomorrow, we _______ go on picnic.2. 我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。
____ weather stops me, I ____________ every day.二、Complete the senten ces with if, once or uni ess.3. ____ you have con fide nee in yourself, you ' ll lear n En glish better.4. Please call me . you arrive home.矗追出腺fftl 教肓 7. ____ I finish reading this novel, I ' II lend it to you.8. We won' t catch the first bus ____ we get up earlier.25. Lisa was late for school today _____ s he didn ' t catch the early bus.A. andB. butC. orD. because31. Lucy ______ her cat and now she is wash ing it.A. findsB. is findingC. has foundD. will find30. I ______ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. has sent31. My un cle is a writer. He ______many books since he was young.A. writesB. wroteC. is writ ingD. has writte n33. The park gates __ at 10:00 every eve ning. A. lock B. locked C. are locked D. were locked24. Our classroom is not big ______ it ' s very clean. A. and B. but C. orD. so 32. Mr. Brow n ____ in this factory since he was twen ty-four years old.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked33. A book fair — — in Chaoya ng Park last mon th.A. holdB. heldC. is heldD. was held32. Gina a lot ___ since she joined the art club.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has lear ned32.— I did n't know you were frie nds with Mr. Smith.—We ____ each other for 6 years.A. knewB. are knownC. have knownD. will know24. I was feeli ng hun gry, __ I bought myself a san dwich.A. butB. soC. orD. because25. I want to buy some postcards in the shop, _ _ I don ' t have eno ugh money.A. butB. andC. orD. so 29. Mr. Gree n, a famous writer _ _ our school last mon th.（2014北京一模的连词和时态题）矗追出腺IfftIB教肓A. worksB. was worki ngC. willwork32. The boy ______ home by the police lastSun day.A. is take nB. was take nC. has take n27.Mary is very tired, ____ she does n't want to go to bed.A. orB. butC. so29.—Where will you go tomorrow?—We'll go to Beihai Park if it ____ tine.A. isB. wasC. has bee n32.A ntho ny and Tom are good frie nds. They __ each other for twenty years.A. knewB. knowC. have knownD. will know1. —Why are you worried?—I ' m expecting a call from my daughter. She _______ New York for three days.A. has gone toB. has bee n toC. has bee n inD. has come in2. —What did you do last night?—I __ TV and read books.A. watchB. watchedC. have watched3. —Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are won derful.A. keptB. have keptC. have bought4. —Do you know who took the stude nts to the old peoples home, Tony?—Well, Mr. Smith _______ .A. tookB. doesC. didD. do5. —I ' d like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia.—I ' m sorry, but neither Jack nor I ____ t hexK b1 .C omA. have bee nB. had bee nC. have goneD. has goneD. has workedD. will takeD. andD. will be。