语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编含解析

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语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编附答案解析

语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编附答案解析
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whom
21.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose
22.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.he
25.Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.
A.whoB.whoseC.whyD.where
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:很多人喜欢《延禧攻略》,这部最受欢迎的电视剧是根据一部网络小说改编的。
考查定语从句的关系代词。What什么,引导宾语从句;who先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;which先行词是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,由所给空前面的the most popular TV play和后面的句子is based upon an online novel可知,是定语从句,排除A,由先行词是物,排除B,当先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时,只能用that不能用which,排除C,故选D。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:毕加索画的关于人们对生活的热爱的那幅画在博物馆被展出。
本题考查定语从句。who引导定语从句,修饰人;which引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。此处修饰the painting的定语从句,表示事物,用which引导,故选B。

(英语)英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、定语从句1.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA.that B.whose C.who D.whom【答案】D【解析】句意:——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。

be proud of为---感到自豪;这是一个定语从句,介词of后面应用宾格,故选D2.Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。

who引导定语从句,修饰人;which 引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。

此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句,修饰事物,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。

故选B。

3.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息?——还没有。

我将在网上搜索一些。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词information是物,在定语从句中作宾语,故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句,所以选D。

4.This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】句意:这是我见过的最漂亮的画。

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编附答案解析(1)

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A.which B.whose C.what D.who 2.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where 3.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what4.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose5.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose6.―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/7.This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A.that B.it C.which D.what8.The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A.who B.where C.which9.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 10.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./11.I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A.which; to laugh B.that;to laugh C.whose; laughing D.that; laugh 12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.A.who B.whose C.why D.where 14.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when 15.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A.what B.who C.which16.I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which17.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom18.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes19.—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A.which B.what C.whose D.who 20.The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A.when B.whom C.which D.who 21.—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A.where B.which C.what D.who 22.—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A.that; that B.why; / C.why; which D.for which; that 23.I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A.who B.what C.which D.whom 24.My grandparents like stories __________ have happy endings.A.they B.who C.which D./25.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识在那里拿着球的那个男孩吗?——是的。

高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附解析

高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附解析

高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附解析一、选择题1.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which4.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that5.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which6.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that7.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose8.All of us were so excit ed at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 9.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going throu gh.A.which B.where C.when D.why10.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when11.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 13.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when14.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 15.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its16.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 17.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 18.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where 19.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless 20.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price21.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./22.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as23.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who 24.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where25.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】答案:D。

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.Most students like the teachers understand them well.A.which B.who C.where D.when【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。

分析:考查定语从句的用法,先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语,因此引导词用who.故选 B考点:考查定语从句的用法。

2.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。

这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。

故选A。

考点:考查定语从句的用法。

3.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A.who B.that C.what D.They【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句中先行词为small houses,在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that。

句意:老镇有狭窄的街道,小房子建得彼此相靠近。

考点:考查定语从句的用法4.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A.whom B.what C.who D.Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句,先行词是those那些人,而且关系代词在句中做主语,所以用who,选C;whom可指代人,但做宾语;which只能指物,故选C。

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
考点:考查连词辨析。
8.The girlcatches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。
12.The book ___ I read last night was fantastic.
A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。此句考查定语从句的关系词。A. that先行词是人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. whose先行词是人或物,在从句中作定语;D. who先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语。本句的先行词book指物,用that来引导,故答案为A。
【解析】
【详解】
句意:音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后,帮助我放松的唯一一件事。which修饰事物,引导定语从句;that修饰事物,引导定语从句;who修饰人,引导定语从句。此处修饰先行词thing,有the only修饰,故用that引导定语从句。故选B。
4.-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?
英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
一、定语从句
1.--Only Youis a TV programis popular with most young people.

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A.what B.that C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。

故选B。

2.When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是 life,表示“物”,用引导词 that,在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”,引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as;关系副词有when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。

关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。

3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A.which B.who C.whose D./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。

(英语)初中英语定语从句解析版汇编含解析

(英语)初中英语定语从句解析版汇编含解析

(英语)初中英语定语从句解析版汇编含解析一、定语从句1.The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which B.that is C.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:上周被我弟弟拍的那张照片非常好看。

此题考查定语从句。

根据句意,应选D。

考点:考查定语从句。

2.—Have you watch the TV play " In the name of people"(人民的名义)?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where B.whether C.that D.who【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看电视剧“人民的名义”了吗?——是的,它是表现我们的党尽力反对腐败的最受欢迎的电视剧。

这是一个定语从句的句子,先行词是play,所以引导词用that/which;故选C3.All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A.what B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句,先行词teachers是人,而且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who引导此定语从句,故选C。

4.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析

语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编含答案解析
A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose
22.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
23.—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?
【点睛】
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。2关系副词:where,when,why等。一般的who用于指代人的先行词,which用来指代物的先行词,that既可指人又可指物。该题中被修饰的先行词是人,所以关系词用who或者that,结合选项,故选who。
—Oh, she is my sister.
A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who
17.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.
A.solvingB.solvedC.to solveD.solve
18.—Do you like watching movies?
—Yes. He’s my classmate.
A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who
12.—Do you know the old manis talking to our head teacher?
—Yes, he’s my grandfather.
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
20.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编含答案(2)

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编含答案(2)

一、选择题1.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that; whose B.how; who C.what; who D.what; whose 2.Behind the Ruian Square there is ________________. We often enjoy reading books.A.a museum that is open in the day timeB.a library that has a lot of booksC.a market which sells delicious fruitD.a restaurant which will be built in 2 years3.—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A.who B.whom C.which D.what 4.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where5.—Do you know the man is talking with our teacher?—Oh, he is Tony’s father.A.which B.who C.whose D.what 6.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what7.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what 8.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom9.Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A.whose B.which C.who10.A detective is someone ____________looks for clues to something important. A.whom B.who C.what D.which11.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./12.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it13.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which15.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who16.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that17.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes18.—Do you know the girl is talking with our teacher?—Oh, she is my sister.A.which B.what C.whose D.who19.The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A.when B.whom C.which D.who20.Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A.who B.which C.whom D.whose21.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.which B.who C.when D.where 22.—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A.that; that B.why; / C.why; which D.for which; that 23.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom24.This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A.which B.who C.whom D.he25.Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A.which B.who C.whom D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分,只起连接作用;how引导宾语从句,一般做方式状语;what引导宾语从句,做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
首先分析句子结构本句中的teachesmelot在复合句中作定语从句由于先行词是film指物在定语从句中作主语且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰因而只能用来引导后面的定语从句不能用which30
中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)及解析
一、定语从句
1.The English-Chinese dictionarymy father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.
【考点定位】考查定语从句
16.Confucius was a great thinkerhad many wise ideas about human nature.
A.whoB.whichC./
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:孔子是一位伟大的思想家,他对人性有很多明智的想法。考查定语从句。who用于先行词是人时,which用于先行词是物时。先行词thinker(思想家)是人,需用who引导,引导词做从句的主语,不可省略;根据句意语境,可知选A。
考点:考查定语从句的引导词。
18.The ladyspoke to me in the shop is my aunt.
A.WhichB.who
C.whereD.What
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在商店与我说话的那位女士是我的姑姑。A. Which哪一个;B. who谁;C. where在哪;D. What什么。The lady为先行词,指人,引导词用who或that,故答案为B。
【点睛】
在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物,只用that不用which的情况:
先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

(英语)英语定语从句解析版汇编及解析

(英语)英语定语从句解析版汇编及解析

(英语)英语定语从句解析版汇编及解析一、定语从句1.Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A.why B.whose C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【考点定位】:考查定语从句。

【详解】试题分析:句意:去过上海的每个人都说它是一个现代化的城市。

why为什么;whose谁的;who谁,可以引导定语从句,主语是人;which哪一个,可以引导定语从句,先行词指物。

根据句意可知,这里考查的是定语从句,先行词是Everyone,指代人,根据句意可知选C。

2.When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是 life,表示“物”,用引导词 that,在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”,引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as;关系副词有when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。

关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。

3.Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。

定语从句难题及答案

定语从句难题及答案

定语从句难题及答案一、定语从句1.The girl handed everything she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词,应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

2.Mr.Brown is a teacher is strict with all is students.A. whichB. whoC. where【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“布朗是一个对所有的学生都严格的老师本题考查定语从句。

A.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语:B.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C. 表示地方,在从句中作地点状语。

本句话中先行词为a teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,故选B。

【点睛】做定语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。

其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。

二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。

3.The book was written by him is very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他写的那本书很有趣。

考查关系代词。

A. who代指人,在定语从句中做主语或宾语;B. whom代指人,在定语从句中做宾语:C. which指物,在定语从句中做主语或宾语;D./为不填。

首先分析句子结构,可知本句为定语从句,先行词the book为物,而且从句中缺主语,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用which;故答案选同4.—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一一你喜欢什么种类的电影?一一我更喜欢给我一些思考的东西的电影。

高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案解析

高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案解析高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there2.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 3.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.what C.where D.when4.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where5.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which6.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which8.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these9.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when 10.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose11.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until 14.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where15.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that 16.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which17.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where18.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its19.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 20.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom21.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which22.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless23.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as24.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who25.The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A.that B.which C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附解析(2)

高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附解析(2)

高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附解析(2)一、选择题1._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As2.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it3.In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A.in which B.that C.as D.where4.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which5.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what6.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which7.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 8.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where9.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 10.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when11.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which 12.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 13.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 15.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its16.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 17.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 18.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 19.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 20.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that22.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that25.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:引导非限制性定语从句且位于主句之前,用as引导。

语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编及答案解析

语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编及答案解析

Behind the Ruian Square there is-We often enjoy reading books.a museum that is open in the day timea library that has a lot of books a market which sells delicious fruit9. — Have you heard of the famous Huawei com pany?—Sure, It's one of the greatest companies __________________ m ake us Chinese proud. A. whichB ・ thatC. whatD. who13・ —Have you found your student card ______________ you lost last week? —Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.一、选择题1. I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me A.2. which ; to laugh B. that : to laugh C. whose : laughing D. that : laugh Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old househe was born in. A. what C. which D. it3. A. C ・ D.4. a restaurant which will be built in 2 years Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school Carl has visited in Chaoshan area.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5. Do you know the girl is drawing a picture?A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. whoThe painting by Picasso is about people's love for life is shown in the museum.A. whoB ・ whichC. what1. Those studentsfrom England like Chinese food very much. A. who isB. which areC. that isD. who areMrs. Green is proud of her daughtec a nurse p atients well.is hard-working and looks after A. whoB. whoseC. whom10. A detective is someone A. whomB ・ who looks for clues to something important. D.whichC. what11. Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia the 28th Olympic Games. A. whichB ・ whowon the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race inC. whomD. that12. This is the small village innnot long ago.A. we stayed C. which we stayedB ・ where we stayed D ・ where we stayed inA. whoB. whichC. whose:14. This is my beautiful school _B ・ whichis near the famous library.A. where C. whoD. when15. "Underground" is the only word in the English languagebegins and ends with the18- 一 What kind of musician does Carmen like?play different kinds of music.21.(2017 年河南)1 hate the dogs _________ live in the next house. They make loud noises all night22 ・ ——What are you looking for?23. —Have you found the details of Yuan Long ping—He is so famous that Cve easily got plenty on the Internet.—Sure, It's because of the bad weather. A. what is your family nameB ・ why the train hasn't arrived yet C. how can I get on well with my pa rents25. — Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?【参考答案】和协试卷处理标记,请不要删除选择题1- D解析:D 【解析】【详解】letters "und"・ A. whatB ・ thatC. whoD ・ whom16. Paul likes musicians play different kinds of music.A. whoB ・ whose C. whyD. where17. Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play. is based upon anonline novel. A. whatB ・ whoC. whichD. that一 She likes musiciansA. whichB. whoC. whom19. The boy won the first prize is called Joy, A. whenB. whomC. whichD. who20 ・ Tu Youyou is the woman used the planfs special power to save miltions of lives.A. who B ・ whose C. which D. whom A. whoB ・ thatC. whatD. whom—rm looking for the book A. who___ you bought last Sunday. B ・ whenC. thatyou can use for your report?A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who24・—Could you tell me‘Mr.Smith?—Sure, it's a great TV programcan develop the habit of read!ng.A. whoB. whoseC. whatD. that考査泄语从句关系词及非谓语动词。

(英语)英语专题汇编英语定语从句(一)含解析

(英语)英语专题汇编英语定语从句(一)含解析
8.The movie ____ I have seen twice isThe Wandering Earth.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。A. who谁,指人的引导词;B. which哪一个,指物的引导词;C. where哪里,指地点;D. when什么时间,指时间。本题考查定语从句。先行词是The movie,因此引导词用which。故选B。
【点睛】
做定语从句的题时,可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
11.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?
5.I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year.
A.whenB.where
C.whatD.which
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查定语从句。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物,故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句;when先行词是时间;where先行词是地点;根据题意,故选D。
考点:考查关系代词。
14.Have you found the information about famous scientistsyou can use for the

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编及答案解析

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1.—Do you know the boy ________ is holding a ball over there?—Yes. He’s my classmate.A.which B.whose C.what D.who2.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it3.Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A.when B.whose C.which D.who4.―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/ 5.—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A.that B.which C.who D.where 6.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what7.This is the best movie_________ I have ever seen.A.that B.it C.which D.what8.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who9.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companie s ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who10.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./11.Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A.which B.who C.whom D.that12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which 14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which 15.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who16.I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A.which B.who C.that D.what17.一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A.which B.who C.whom18.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom19.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes20.I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A.that B.what C.who D.whose21.Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom22.You can’t imagine the difficulty I have _________ the problem.A.solving B.solved C.to solve D.solve 23.—This is the reason ________he gave for his absence from school.—It is the least believable excuse ________I have ever heard.A.that; that B.why; / C.why; which D.for which; that 24.I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A.who B.what C.which D.whom25.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——你认识在那里拿着球的那个男孩吗?——是的。

定语从句主要问题汇总及解答

定语从句主要问题汇总及解答

定语从句who, whom, whose:1.非限制性定语从句怎么认?:主句与从句间有逗号隔开,从句对主句起补充说明作用,不起限定作用,将从句拿掉后,其他部分仍可成立。

2、什么时候只能用who?:先行词是人称代词(he, they, ones等),指示代词(those);分隔定语从句中,先行词指人的情况下,只能用who;非限制性定语从句中,先行词指人,引导词用who2.【单选19】,There was a teapot shaped like a duck, out of ___mouth the tea was pouredout. A. which B. its C. that D. whoseA为什么不行?:注意out of 是一个词组,不能拆开解。

而且这里whose指代先行词teapot与后面的mouth构成从属关系。

定语从句which,that:1、什么时候只能用that?2、单选3 &4,对比。

先行词前面有没有the的区别?还原句子后,This is the museum 跟This museum is the one...定语从句里一定要有先行词。

如果没有the从句里也就没有先行词,所以加上the one做先行词代指前面的主语。

3、单选6【选择题】6.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?【A】he explained 【B】what he explained 【C】how he explained 【D】why he explained【解析】which指the reason,在从句中作宾语,作宾语时在非正式语体中可以省略。

【答案】A(1)、问:D ?:分析先行词在句中充当宾语还是原因状语。

本句还原句子,This is the reason he explained ^at the meeting for his carelessness in his work . explain后缺宾语,可用which /that或者省略,这里就省略了。

最新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编附解析

最新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的难题汇编附解析

一、选择题1.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who2.Mr. White went to his hometown and visited the old house _______ he was born in. A.what B.who C.which D.it3.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where 4.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who5.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose6.Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A.who is B.which are C.that is D.who are7.The TV play is about a true story_______ happened in a small village a few years ago. A.what B.when C.where D.that8.Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A.who B.whose C.whom9.Liu Xiang is the first player in Asia _________ won the gold prize in the 110-hurdle race in the 28th Olympic Games.A.which B.who C.whom D.that10.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that11.I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A.which; to laugh B.that;to laugh C.whose; laughing D.that; laugh 12.—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A.which B.what C.whom D.who13.-Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?-Sure. He is the writer _____________won the Nobel Literature Prize.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom14.Look at that girl _______ name is Lucy.A.who B.whose C.which D.whom15.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that16.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A.what B.who C.which17.He is the man________helped me yesterday.A.which B.whose C.who D.whom18.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes19.I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A.that B.what C.who D.whose20.-Do you know the man passed away on October 30, 2018?- Jin Yong, one of the greatest Kung Fu fiction writers in China.A.who B.what C.which D.whom21.–– What are you looking for?––I’m looking for the book _______ you bought last Sunday.A.who B.when C.that22.—Have you found the details of Yuan Longping ________ you can use for your report?—He is so famous that I’ve easily got plenty on the Internet.A.where B.which C.what D.who23.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.which B.who C.when D.where24.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have25.The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A.that B.who C.what D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在我们学校教英语的那个外国人来自英国。

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一、选择题1.—I hear that Lucy’s mother is a teacher in our school.— Yes, look, the woman ______ is teaching over there is her mother.A.whom B.who C.what D.which 2.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where 3.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which4.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what5.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.what; whose B.how; who C.how; whose6.―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A.which; that B./;whom C.that; which D.who;/7.The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A.who B.where C.which8.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom9.— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A.which B.that C.what D.who10.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./11.— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A.who B.which C.whose: 12.—Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CD _____was made by TF Boys.—You must be very happy to receive it.A.who B.whom C.which D.what13.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which 14.That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A.that B.what C.who D.which15.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play________is based upon an online novel.A.what B.who C.which D.that16.—Do you know the man _________ is sitting behind Lily?—Oh, he is my elder brother.A.whose B.which C.who D.whom17.Do you like the music that you relaxed?A.make B.making C.makes18.—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A.that B.what C.when D.who19.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have 20.—Have you finished the book ______________you borrowed from the library?A.which B.where C.what D.whose 21.—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A.who B.what C.that22.— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A.which B.what C.who D.whose23.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what24.This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A.where B.which C.who D.when25.---Wechat (微信)is a tool _______ can help people talk to friends or share photos, ideas. ---How wonderful it is!A.when B.who C.that D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说露西的妈妈是我们学校的一名教师。

——是的,看,正在那里教学的女人是她的妈妈。

考查定语从句。

whom关系代词,指人,在从句中作宾语;who关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;what定语从句关系词没有what;which关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语和宾语。

先行词是the woman,指人,且在从句中作主语,用who,故选B。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:朝阳实验学校是卡尔在潮汕地区参观的最好的学校。

考查定语从句。

此处引导定语从句,修饰其前先行词school,此处关系词作定语从句中作宾语,应该用关系代词,所以排除CD;先行词被最高级修饰,关系代词只用that,故选B。

【点睛】先行词为物时,关系代词既可用which也可用that,不过先行词若被最高级、序数词或any, all等不定代词修饰时,则只用that,不用which。

3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——你去过长城了吗?——当然,我认为这是我去过最棒的地方。

考查关系代词。

A. where关系副词;B. that关系代词;C. which关系代词。

此处引导一个定语从句,修饰其前先行词place;关系词在从句中充当宾语,所以用关系代词,排除A;先行词被最高级修饰,所以关系代词只用that,故选B。

4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Stephen Curry是一位伟大的篮球运动员,他在美国甚至在中国都很受欢迎。

本题考查定语从句的关系词。

A. which作为关系词无实义;B. who作为关系词代指人;C. what不能引导定语从句。

根据句意和结构可知,定语从句的先行词是player运动员即Stephen Curry,所以此处应填代指人的关系词who。

故选B。

5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:Lily 不知道她和她的朋友们能做些什么,来帮助那个父母为了钱离开家乡的小男孩。

考查宾语从句和定语从句。

A. what什么;whose谁的;B. how如何;who谁;C. how如何; whose谁的。

根据she and her friends can do可知,此处do后面缺宾语,即“做的事情”,所以第一空用what;根据parents have left their hometown for making money是boy的后置定语,是对boy的进一步解释说明,且parents和boy之间是“所属”关系,所以第二空用whose。

故选A。

6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查:定语从句。

选项分析:which做定语从句的关系代词时指代前面的物; that 做关系代词时既可指人也可指物,who做关系代词时,指人。

whom指人,但需在从句中做宾语成分。

综合分析前后文及答案选项,依据前面的everybody可知后面用who作为关系代词,可知此处填who最合适,其中I don't know the one you had a long talk with.中the one 是talk with的宾语,此处可用whom引导,也可以省略关系代词。

完整句意为:—Do you know everybody who came to the party? —I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.—你认识所有来参加聚会的人吗?—恐怕不是。

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