专业英语期末作业

合集下载

英文专业期末考试题及答案

英文专业期末考试题及答案

英文专业期末考试题及答案English Major Final Examination Questions and AnswersPart I: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence:- The _______ of the new policy has been widely debated.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplificationAnswer: A) implementation2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:- She _______ her book on the table and left the room.A) putB) putsC) is puttingD) was puttingAnswer: A) put3. Identify the grammatical error in the following sentence: - "I don't know where is the nearest bookstore."Answer: The correct sentence is "I don't know where the nearest bookstore is."Part II: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage:In the heart of the bustling city, there lies a quaint little bookstore that has been a sanctuary for book lovers for decades. The owner, Mr. Smith, has a passion for literature that is evident in the carefully curated collection of books that line the shelves. He believes in the power of stories to transport us to different worlds and to bring people together.Questions:1. What is the main purpose of the bookstore according to the passage?Answer: The main purpose of the bookstore is to serve as a sanctuary for book lovers and to provide a carefully curated collection of books.2. What does Mr. Smith believe in regarding literature?Answer: Mr. Smith believes in the power of stories to transport us to different worlds and to bring people together.Part III: Writing (30 points)Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic: "The Importance of Reading in Personal Development."Answer:Reading is an essential component of personal development. Itnot only broadens our horizons but also enhances our understanding of the world. Through reading, we gain insights into different cultures, philosophies, and ways of life, which fosters empathy and open-mindedness. Moreover, reading stimulates the mind, improving critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It also serves as a source of inspiration and motivation, encouraging us to pursue our dreams and overcome challenges. In essence, reading is a journey of self-discovery and growth, equipping us with the knowledge and wisdom to navigate life's complexities.Part IV: Translation (20 points)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese:1. "The early bird catches the worm."Answer: 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

大专综合英语期末试题及答案

大专综合英语期末试题及答案

大专综合英语期末试题及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a correct pronunciation for the underlined part?A. tensionB. measureC. pleasureD. treasureAnswer: A2. The underlined word "comprehensive" in the text means ______.A. detailedB. exhaustingC. extensiveD. inclusiveAnswer: D3. The following sentences are all about passive voice except ______.A. English is taught in many countries.B. The car was repaired by Peter.C. The movie was watched by millions of people.D. The teacher assigned the homework to the students.Answer: D4. Which of the following is NOT a feature of formal writing?A. Using contractionsB. Avoiding colloquial languageC. Using precise vocabularyD. Following the standard grammar rulesAnswer: A5. The underlined word "ambiguous" in the text means ______.A. straightforwardB. clearC. vagueD. conciseAnswer: C二、完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete each blank.Dear Mr. Johnson,I am writing to express my gratitude for the wonderful 6 you provided me during my internship at your company. I believe that this experience has been __7__ valuable to my personal and professional development.During my time at your company, I was given the opportunity to work alongside experienced professionals in the industry. They 8 me with their vast knowledge and expertise, allowing me to gain a deeper understanding of the field. In addition, I was able to 9 in a variety of tasks and projects, which further enhanced my skills and abilities.Moreover, I am extremely grateful for the positive work environment at your company. The 10 and encouragement I received from my colleagues have greatly boosted my confidence and motivation. I truly felt like a valued member of the team.Overall, this internship has been an 11 experience for me. It has not only provided me with valuable insights into the industry but also helped me develop my interpersonal and technical skills. I am confident that the experiences and knowledge gained during this internship will greatly benefit my future endeavors.Again, thank you for providing me with this incredible opportunity. I am sincerely 12 for your support and guidance.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]6. A. opportunity7. A. tremendously8. A. inspired9. A. engage10. A. appreciation11. A. enjoyable12. A. gratefulAnswer:6. A7. A8. B9. D10. A11. C12. A三、阅读理解Read the following passage and choose the best option for each question.The importance of effective communication skills cannot be overstated. Whether in personal relationships, professional settings, or everyday interactions, effective communication plays a vital role in conveying ideas, building relationships, and resolving conflicts.One aspect of effective communication is active listening. Active listening involves paying full attention to the speaker, understanding the message being conveyed, and responding appropriately. By actively listening, we can avoid misunderstandings, demonstrate empathy, and foster meaningful connections with others.Another key aspect of effective communication is nonverbal cues. Nonverbal cues, such as facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice, often communicate more than words alone. Paying attention to these cues can enhance our understanding of the speaker's message and enable us to respond appropriately.Additionally, effective communication involves using clear and concise language. When conveying our thoughts and ideas, it is important to use language that is easily understood by the recipient. Avoiding jargon, using appropriate vocabulary, and structuring our sentences in a coherent manner can greatly improve communication effectiveness.Furthermore, effective communication requires the ability to adapt to different communication styles and preferences. Each individual may have their own preferred communication style, and being able to adjust our communication approach accordingly can facilitate better understanding and collaboration.In conclusion, effective communication skills are essential in various aspects of life. By actively listening, paying attention to nonverbal cues, using clear language, and adapting to different communication styles, we can enhance our communication effectiveness and build stronger connections with others.1. What is one aspect of effective communication mentioned in the passage?A. Speaking loudly.B. Using complex vocabulary.C. Active listening.D. Interrupting the speaker.Answer: C2. Nonverbal cues include all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. facial expressionsB. body languageC. tone of voiceD. written wordsAnswer: D3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to improve communication effectiveness?A. Using clear and concise language.B. Paying attention to nonverbal cues.C. Acting disinterested.D. Adapting to different communication styles.Answer: C四、书面表达Write an essay (about 150 words) on the following topic: "The Importance of Time Management."Answer:Time management is a crucial skill that plays a significant role in both personal and professional success. Effective time management allows individuals to prioritize tasks, avoid procrastination, and achieve their goals.Firstly, time management helps individuals prioritize their tasks. By analyzing the importance and urgency of various tasks, individuals can allocate their time and energy accordingly. This enables them to focus on the most important tasks and complete them in a timely manner, leading to increased productivity.Secondly, time management helps individuals avoid procrastination. Procrastination often leads to unnecessary stress and poor performance. By effectively managing their time, individuals can break tasks into smaller, more manageable pieces, which reduces the likelihood of procrastination and ensures efficient progress towards their goals.Lastly, time management is essential for achieving personal and professional goals. By setting specific deadlines and creating a structured schedule, individuals can stay organized and ensure that they are working towards their goals consistently.In conclusion, time management is a skill that should be cultivated and practiced. With effective time management, individuals can prioritize tasks, avoid procrastination, and ultimately achieve their goals.。

《专业英语》期末考试卷参考答案

《专业英语》期末考试卷参考答案

XX职校2018年春季《专业英语》期末考试卷(参考答案)考试时间 120分钟学号姓名班级年级一、单选题(每小题2分,共30分)1. If all points in a linkage move in parallel planes the system undergoes planar motion and the linkage may be described as a ______ .A. planar motionB. planar linkageC. jointsD. slide2. Though frame material and design should handle damping,_____ are sometimes built into frame sections to handle specific problems.A .beams B. holes C. dampers D. screw3. The maximum allowable deflection of a shaft ______ determined by critical speed, gear, or bearing r equirements.A. oftenB. mustC. wasD. is usually4. We will have to _____ to better and better solutions as we generate more information.A. repeat many timesB. iteratingC. iterateD. try ways5. If a product configuration is _______ specified and then examined to determine whether the perform ance requirements are met.A. finallyB. tentativelyC. temporaryD. have been6. Manufacturing can be defined as the _____ of raw materials into useful products through the use of t he easiest and lest-expensive methods.A. transformationB. processingC. processD. transforming7. The planer and knee types of milling machine is _____ because of its flexibility.A. used most commonlyB. most popularC. the most commonly usedD. most powerful8. As a result, the system will vibrate at the frequency of the _____ force regardless of the initial condit ions or natural frequency of the system.A. actionB. excitationC. outD. act9. Before two components are assembled together, the relationship between the dimensions of the mating surfaces_______.A. must be giving outB. should printed clearlyC. must be specifiedD. should be clearly noted10. The main practical advantage of lower pairs is their better ability to trap lubricant between their ___ ___ surfaces.A. envelopingB. matingC. outerD. outside11. The word______ itself usually refers to the deterioration of metals and ceramics, while similar phen omena in plastics generally called ______.A. recrystallization…. corrosionB. recrystallization…degradationC. degradation…corrosionD. corrosion… degradation12. Most frames _______ cast iron, weld steel, composition, or concrete.A. are made fromB. are made up ofC. was produced byD. was consist of13. Rotating shafts particularly those that run at high speeds, must be designed to avoid operation at __ ____ speeds.A . lowB .overload C. critical D. hollow14. Although cast iron is a fairly cheap material, each casting requires a ______ 。

专业英语期末考试试卷[五篇材料]

专业英语期末考试试卷[五篇材料]

专业英语期末考试试卷[五篇材料]第一篇:专业英语期末考试试卷2014年上学期专业英语期末考试试卷一.Referring to the terms listed in the left column,place the appropriate letter next to the corresponding description.(12')a.Assets1.inflows of assetsb.Owners’ incomec.Revenues3.probable future benefitsd.Liabilities4.outflows of assets assets Earnings6.probable future sacrifices二.Choose the Best Answer for Each Item Below(15')1.Which of the following concepts belongs to accounting assumption?a.Conservatismb.Consistencyc.Materialityd.Money measurement2.Which of the following groups uses accounting information for planning a company’s profitability and liquidity?a.Managementb.Creditorc.Investorsd.Corporation3.A credit is on the right-hand side of_______.a.an assets account onlyb.a liability account onlyc.an owner’s equity account onlyd.all accounts4.A purchase of office equipment on credit requires a credit to _________.a.Plant and Equipmentb.Cashc.Equipment Expensed.Account Payable5.A sale is made on June 1 for $200 on terms of 2/10,n/30 on which a sale return of $50 is granted on June 7.The dollar amountreceived for payment in full on June 9 is ________.a.$200b.$150c.$147d.$144三.Translate the Following English into Chinese(25’)1.Assets are economic resources, which are owned by a business and are expected to benefit future operations.Assets may have definite physical form such as buildings, machinery, or merchandise.On the other hand, some assets exist not in physical or rights;examples are amounts due from customers, investments in government bonds, and patent rights.(10’)2.The individuals most dependent upon and most involved with end products of accounting are those who are charged with the responsibility for directing theoperations of enterprises.(7’)3.The principal statements, together with supplementary statements and schedules, present much of the basic information needed to make sound economic decisions regarding business enterprises.(8’)四.Translate the Following Chinese into English(32’)1.货币资金2.商业承兑汇票3.股票投资4.未确认融资费用5.基金6.存货跌价准备7.营运资本8.通用对外财务报告五、Complete the sentences.(16’)1.An ________is the basic storage unit for data in a counting.2.The book or file, which contains all or groups of the company’s accounts, is called a ________.3.When someone invests in his or her own company, the amount of the investmentis recorded in a _______ account.4.The balance of an_____ can be found in the general ledger.第二篇:专业英语期末考试 3专业外语期末考核班级:11级电气工程及其自动化2班姓名:李谦学号:P1*******Translate the following paragraphs into English.(50 points)在能源利用方面,大功率并网型风力发电是目前高效利用风能的主要方式。

期末翻译试题答案 适合大学英语专业的翻译考试,作业

期末翻译试题答案   适合大学英语专业的翻译考试,作业

期末翻译试题题型及各部分分值1-2 长句部分上课列举的例子1. 他的观点被驳地体无完肤2. 但是一百年后,黑人依旧没有获得自由,一百年后,黑人的生活仍然不幸地被种族隔离的镣铐和歧视的枷锁桎梏着。

3. 将这一事实一带而过是无济于事的,需要强调和重复,充分地加以说明。

4. 所有的商品都免费送货,这个新计划在1998年亚洲经济危机最糟糕的时候启动实施。

5. 大规模杀伤性武器没有消失,由于在印度和巴基斯坦进行的核试验,核不扩散条约现在正遭到严重的破坏。

6. 对自己所做的事感到震惊,杰克冲向护栏,纵身跳向下面的岩石,在那里,大海迅速的淹没了他。

7. 将为中国提供多边论坛,用于商讨贸易问题年8. 决不能把个人利益凌驾于国家利益之上个9. 因此需要建立一种机制,让人们即能买得到,又能买得起.10. 他的谎言被当场曝光了重复1.发言人称国务院将修改安全规范和卫生规范2.电流的主要影响是磁效应,电效应,化学效应3.这是我们的立场,不是他们的立场4.他是个石油大亨,一个白手起家的石油大亨5.轰炸外国大使馆很明显的违背了国际法,尤其是违背了日内瓦公约。

6.无知是畏惧的根源,也是羡慕的根源7.世界人们正越来越关注另一项措施,这个措施使吸烟者越来越意识到自己的不良习惯8.总统十分欣慰地宣布,飞机从虚幻的遥远的喜玛拉雅地势低平的地方起飞9.尽管据称原子能发电站没有危害,但这种发电站依然被建在远离人群的地方。

10.这些请愿书一定会送到驻莫斯科的外国记者手里11.字母I代表我,O代表owe12.普通加速度是自由落体的加速度13.太空探测器在不到600英尺的地方穿过了火星,向地面传回许多火星表面的图片14.Out of sight, out of mind眼不见心不烦15.季节的每一次更迭,气候的每一次变换,以及一天中的每一个小时,使山峦的奇幻色彩和形状发生了变化,那些远近的家庭好主妇都把这看做准确的晴雨表正说反译1,第一次轰炸未击中目标2,Hasty makes waste勿用力过猛3,欲速则不达4,We may safely say so我们这样说万无一失5,The explanation is pretty thin这个解释是十分不充分的6,The doubt was still unsolved---他一再解释,一团仍然存在7,He was an indecisive sort of person and always capricious.他这人优柔寡断,而且总是反复无常8,Don’t lose time in doing—赶紧把信寄出去9,With no exception无一例外10,The significance of these incidents wasn’t lost on us.这些事件引起了我们的重视合译1. 安然起初一家公司的名字,然后变成了一桩丑闻的代名词,现在又用做一个及物动词2. 那声音来自远处,但他知道这是一群猎狗在狂吠3. 1953年,我刚从爱尔兰的科尔克勒来此寻找出路被动语态1. 这种不分党派的态度,最常见于秘密会议中2. 许多盆地是由于地壳下沉而形成的3. 他昨晚在一家剧院遇刺了定语从句1. 月球是一个声断音绝的地方,一个万籁俱寂的世界2. There are many people很多人想看这部电影3. 这些会议促使他辞职,理由就是他的年纪越来越大,身体越来越差4. 我们驾驶的飞机几乎每一个部件都有国籍的某种标志5. 只有你能做到这件事6. 这是第一次我和老板发生严重的纠纷,7. 大使只宴请了几个人,因为他特别想她眼里是不错的丈夫人选和这几个人谈谈,听听他们的看法8. 他吃了一只蘑菇,结果就病倒了9. 钢零件上通常涂有油脂,免得生锈10. 水如果不清洁就会引起重病11. 趁你年富力强的时候,为人民做出更多的贡献吧12. 科学家皆勤奋分译1. 离公园几个街区便是与公园平行的克莱门特大街,哪有几十家民族餐馆,热闹得像第二个唐人街2. 他在公司的地位无可争议,又有相当可观的收入,这使得他在他眼里是不错的丈夫人选3. 他没料到他的知识如此渊博,但是觉得有些不好意思,没有说出口4. On December 31,2001,a dozen of members of the European Union 2001年12月31日,十二个欧盟成员国决定启用欧元5. 无论是在事实上,还是在感情上,我都不是他们的敌人,而是他们的朋友6. The shining flowerpot holder stood importantly in the west window--课外Neither should seek hegemony in the Asia-Pacific region and each is opposed to efforts (by any other country or group of countries) (to establish such hegemony), and neither is prepared to negotiate [on behalf of any third party] or to enter into agreements or understandings [with the other] (directed at other states).任何一方都不应该在“亚洲-太平洋”地区谋求霸权,每一方都反对任何国家或国家集团建立这种霸权的努力;任何一方都不准备代表任何第三方进行谈判,也不准备同对方达成针对其他国家的协议或谅解。

07英师期末作业

07英师期末作业

Aliens land on our world!Tina woke up at 3 a.m. She looked out of the window, on the twentieth floor of her building. She noticed a yellow light in the sky above her. It suddenly dived towards the ground. She heard a small explosion(爆炸声)and saw a red light. Then, Tina felt very tired and fell asleep. The next morning, she told her brother Tom about it. ‘I’m sure something landed in the forest near the hills.’She said. ‘Let’s explore it after school.’At 6 p.m., they reached the forest and followed a narrow(狭窄的)path between the trees. It was getting dark when they heard some voices. They hid behind some bushes and kept silent. They listened but could not understand anything.Then they saw the alien! It was tall, with a round head and a silver body. It was walking next to a long spaceship. The ship was damaged. Many of the trees around it were burnt. The children felt terrified(受惊吓的). Then a second alien suddenly appeared. It saw them and made a terrible noise! The children fled(逃跑)and did not stop until they were safe at home. During dinner, they told their parents about the aliens. ‘They were very ugly. They had some hair but they didn’t have any feathers.’ said Tina.‘There was some writing on their spaceship,’ said Tom. ‘It looked like this.’ He drew some lines on a piece of paper. Dad said, ‘No one else saw these aliens. Yo u’re naughty! You must not make up stories. Now, go to bed!’But the next morning, the children repeated their story. ‘We really saw something in the forest, Dad.’‘Perhaps they’re telling the truth,’ said Mum.‘All right,’ said Dad. ‘After school, go and report it to the police. Now, off to school!’The children put their schoolbags on their backs and then opened the door. They spread their wings and jumped outside and flew to school together.Dad examined the paper with strange marks. ‘It’s not like our writing at all.’ He said, as he looked at the word ‘EARTH’.。

10级各专业英语期末试题

10级各专业英语期末试题

( ) 12. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _________ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whatB. thatC. howD. where( ) 13. Neither you nor your brother __________ finished your homework.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having( ) 14. There __________ a pencil and some books on the desk.A. areB. wasC. isD. were( ) 15. _________ took us several hours to clear the snows and open the road to traffic.A. AllB. HeC. ItD. They( ) 16. ---- Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, __________ to go to university.---- So do I.A. hopingB. hopedC. hopesD. hope( ) 17. A library with five thousand books _________ to the nation as a gift.A. are offeredB. have offeredC. has offeredD. is offered( ) 18. My friend and my brother __________ discussing a problem in the sitting room.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 19. The number of people invited _________ fifty, but a number of students _________ absent for different reasons.A. was; wereB. were; wasC. were; wereD. was; was( ) 20. She is the only one of the girls who __________ ever been there.A. havingB. to haveC. hasD. have( ) 21. Exhausted (筋疲力尽) after the day’s work, __________ to enjoy the evening.A. he found it difficultB. he found difficultC. for him it was difficultD. it was difficult for him( ) 22. Noboy ___________ interested in playing such games.A. hasB. wereC. isD. are( ) 23. Do you think __________ difficult to answer this question?A. itB. veryC. thatD. Yourself( ) 24. A great deal of water ___________ needed in this experiment.A. areB. haveC. isD. has( ) 25. __________ of the land in that district __________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifth; is( ) 26There __________ two things I’d like to know about.A. isB. areC. wasD. were.( ) 27. __________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. WhereC. WhichD. What( ) 28. Both air and water ___________ polluted in this area.A. areB. isC. beingD. was( ) 29. I think ___________ is necessary __________ us to protect the beautiful wetland.A. this; ofB. it; forC. it; ofD. this; for( ) 30.She is one of the few girls who ___________ in the company.A. is paying wellB. is well paidC. are paying wellD. are well paid ( ) 31. When and where to go for the on-slary holiday ___________ yet.A. is not being decidedB. are not decidedC. has not been decidedD. have not been decided( ) 32. __________ will take you two hours to get there by train.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. It( ) 33. E-mail, as well as telephones, __________ an important part in daily communica- tion.A. have playedB. is playingC. playD. are playing. ( ) 34. We think _________ necessary that college students should know at least one foreign language.A. ThatB. WhatC.itD. Which( ) 35. The last time we had great fun was _________ we were visiting the Water ParkA. howB. whereC. whyD. when ( ) 36._________ was about half past ten when we got to the station.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which ( ) 37. _________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. WhateverB. No matter whatC. WhicheverD. No matter which ( ) 38. Every teacher and student __________ good reason to be proud of their school.A. to haveB. havingC. hasD. have( ) 39. _________ is our belief that improvements in health are will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. This( ) 40.None of the materials __________ conductors.A. wasB. areC. isD. were二、完形填空。

专业英语期末大作业格式

专业英语期末大作业格式

专业英语
译文及原稿译文题目:[单击此处添加译文题目]
原稿题目:[单击此处添加原稿题目]
原稿出处:[单击此处添加原稿出处]
姓名
学号
班级
目录
[单击此处添加译文题目]
[单击此处添加译文正文]
以下是说明文字,正式成文后请删除。

1、模板的使用方法
(1)请不要删除任何具有格式的模板文字。

(2)按照提示直接单击或单击后选择“编辑”→“选择性粘贴”—“无格式文本”就可添加相应内容。

2、在“原稿出处”中对原稿的来源进行说明,包括作者姓名、出处、出版信息等。

网上来源,则放上网址。

3、要求:
(1)题材与信息相关即可,不局限于通信。

(2)外文翻译字数应达到1500字以上(翻译成中文后的汉字字数)。

(3)正文行间距1.3,首行缩进,字体小四宋体,正文对齐方式两端对齐。

(格式排版占30%分数)
(4)按毕业设计的标题要求。

1级黑体3号;2级黑体小三号;3级宋体小四。

然后第二页自动生成目录。

(5)正文所有的英文和数字都用New Times字体。

(6)翻译的语句通顺性、逻辑性以及连贯性是评分主要的标准,切记用了机器翻译后,要改成“人话”。

(7)尽量不要选相同文章!如果多篇翻译内容雷同,则做不及格处理。

[单击此处添加外文原稿题目] [单击此处添加外文原稿正文]。

英语期末大作业

英语期末大作业

南京邮电大学通达学院 2011/2012学年第一学期《专业英语(自学)》期末大作业专业班级学号姓名一二三四五六总分主题内容语法结构文采创新满分20 20 20 20 10 10得分Writing(100分)You will find several topics in the following lists. Please choose one of them and write a short paper to explain your own opinion.Requirements:(1) Name the paper by yourself;(2) Your own opinion should be clearly put forward.(3)Try to find some articles via the internet or journals as references.(4) More than 1200 words.Topics:0.“People often complain that products are not made to last. They feel that making products that wear out fairly quickly wastes both natural and human resources. What they fail to see, however, is that such manufacturing practices keep costs down for the cons umer and stimulate demand.”Which do you find more compelling: the complaint about products that do not last or the response to it? Explain your position using relevant reasons and/or examples drawn from your own experience, observations, or reading.1.“Ma nufacturers are responsible for ensuring that their products are safe. If a product injures someone, for whatever reason, the manufacturer should be held legally and financially accountable for the injury.” Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion expressed above. Support your point of view with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.2.Analysis of Issue Questions: “Studies have found that employees of not-for-profit organizations and charities are often more highly motivated than employees of for-profit corporations to perform well at work when their performance is not being monitored or evaluated. Interviews with employees of not-for-profit organizations suggest that the reason fortheir greater motivation is the belief that their work helps to improve society. Because they believe in the importance of their work, they have personal reasons to perform well, even when no financial reward is present. Thus, if our corporation began donating a significant portion of its profits to humanitarian causes, our employees’ motivation and productivity would increase substantially and our overall profits would increase as well.” What do you think about this point?Explain why?3.“All companies should invest hea vily in advertising because high-quality advertising can sell almost any product or service.” Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion expressed above. Support your point of view with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.4.Analysis of Issue Questions: “Employers should have no right to obtain information about their employees’ health or other aspects of their personal lives without the employees’permission.” Which opinion do you prefer? Expla in why?5.Analysis of Issue Questions: “Businesses and other organizations have overemphasized the importance of working as a team. Clearly, in any human group, it is the strong individual, the person with the most commitment and energy, who gets things do ne.” Which opinion do you prefer? Explain why?6.“Instead of relying on the advice of outside experts, organizations should place greater value on the advice that can come only from their own highly experienced employees.”Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.7.“When judging the qualifications of potential employees, business employers should rely solely on objective information, such as a candidate’s résumé and education. Personal interviews are much too subjective and are therefore not a valid basis on which to judge a person’s qualifications for a job.” Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.8.“Most people today place too much emphasis on satisfying their immediate desires. The overall quality of life would be greatly improved if we all focused instead on meeting ourlong-term needs.”Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion stated above. Support your views with reasons and/or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading.9.Analysis of I ssue Questions: “If the primary duty and concern of a corporation is to make money, then conflict is inevitable when the corporation must also acknowledge a duty to serve society.” Which opinion do you prefer? Explain why?Not a huge amount of advertising costs in exchange for high returns can一. What is an adAdvertising is the era of economic and social life of the booster, it does not exist all the time in people's lives, to guide people in the buying behavior at the same time, people's daily activities have an important impact. Many companies choose this advertising strategy for this non-price competition to increase sales of their products, expand its market share in order to obtain greater profits.二. Today, the status of advertisingTV ads have been a ghost to enter your biological clock, so you can not get rid of. TV station from the initial one or two, now grown to dozens to choose from. Those pervasive commercials always find you at any time, beating constantly before your eyes. Hate advertising, not advertising itself, is nothing more than the hope of tempting and exciting sports drama caused by a rare good mood, and will not be constantly interrupted by advertising spots. In fact, some of the beautifully crafted commercials, always memorable, but it's not directly related to business practices, at least for 90% of the advertising is. 90% of the advertising costs that failed to be implemented, but few people think so, for the advertising business, publishing media always seem fair to introduce some market research to confirm the cost of advertising expenditures and sales is proportional to the Even if only 10% is the case, all investors would consider themselves part of this 10%, also good value for money. Admittedly, if you do not make sense to 90% of these ads dedication, we would be very difficult to see these wonderful high-quality TV shows and sports broadcasts, consume little energy to get some good mood the eye, which is the benefits and costs of common sense. We always think so, but movies and television commercials supporting, is an economic contract conditions, so we never put ads to look at as a TV drama, TV drama naturally will not be treated as advertising, which the consensus is that we, who do take advantage of this consensus, Film and Television to the advertising effect? Ending a long list of corporate sponsors failed to reach the title of this advertising effect, the film deliberately close-up of an enterprise productis people do vomit. In movies and television advertising in unknowingly to achieve a certain effect, can do that only the United States, Japan, South Korea's business.三. Marketing success, failure is determined by the advertising1 Prince milk ElegyNovember 9, an interview requests from the media, through his attorney, Wang Qinghui multi removed, or had been rejected in the outside walls. In July, as the Prince of milk has been the chairman, Lee pure suddenly Zhuzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau arrested on charges of "illegal deposits from the public." Lee pure in prison, the Prince of milk that has a single category of CCTV standard king, wrapped in layers of the coat was opened. Over Prince Tech dairy milk spokesman Lin told reporters that "the current Prince of milk production base in the five, only one in Zhuzhou in the production base, the average daily production of about 300 tons." Clearly, this is not everyone familiar with the Prince of milk. According to media reports, the peak time of 2001 to 2007, the Prince of milk sales jumped from 50 million yuan to 30 yuan, doubling performance for six consecutive years. This growth rate of development, thanks to Lee pure in 1998 to 88.88 million yuan in the CCTV, the king won the food marketing business standard results. Advertising, the general drift snow to order. A source recalled that: At the time Prince Milk Group delivery people, waiting in the end the team less than a glance. However, all this milk at the Prince announced in April this year before bankruptcy, have been covered up. "Prince of milk come to the point now, is largely overestimated Prince Lee pure milk of awareness." An insider told the reporter. In fact, when Prince of milk on the CCTV bid, and ultimately became the subject of competing standard king, done entirely in the form of credit. "They kept asking for a show of hands, in fact, total assets have not bid high." The source said, the way of pure Li standard CCTV King won in 1998, Prince was the actual sales of milk more than 3,000 yuan. Become a standard CCTV Queen, Prince milk billions of strategic objectives in accordance with the beginning layout. 2002 to 2006, Lee pure invested billions of dollars in Zhuzhou, Hunan, Beijing Miyun and other places, lactic acid production started five R & D base, and start to make milk into the loss of Prince's black hole "diversification" strategy. Lee pure has publicly acknowledged that he is indeed often "die and beliefs to survive." The Prince of milk as a carrier to maintain theoperation and growth of social finance, become over the years, the Prince of milk from a small enterprise logistics companies for the sales of billions of magic.In fact, Lee pure way, when others in the Fudge, did not spare even their own.A famous audit firm issued due diligence showed that in 2005, for example, claims that Prince milk a billion dollars net, not physically connected to the 30 million yuan. Now, once the standard dauphin milk go sour. Infected with diabetes and hypertension Lee pure way, to bring the judiciary repeated medical treatment, but were not allowed.四. Today, advertising problems1 star employ inappropriate waste advertising costs.2, ahead of advertising waste a lot of advertising.3, advertising and supply gap wastage of advertising costs the most, some companies advertising done well, is also reflected in the public good.4, "starvation diet" also led to a waste of advertising.5, product design, functionality, performance, quality, advertising, etc. lead to waste of mediocrity.6, ad spending is a waste of excessive advertising.7, inadequate investment in a waste of advertising costs.8, your audience out of touch with the audience led to a waste product of the advertising costs.9, sky blanket advertising a waste of advertising costs, some products in the market to adapt to a very narrow, and is used by companies with a wide audience of media, such as the media put too little on following the vote is not no different, put too no more different from "casting pearls before swine", limited promotional costs under the "drizzle"10, a waste of advertising creative mediocrity.11, consistent advocacy led to a large number of ineffective advertising, some companies rely on the initial advertising campaign to open the market.12, poor marketing system and marketing organizations work to cost a lot of advertising.五. The reasonable cost of advertising investment1 advertising appeals: the right person, that the dialogueAppeal not allowed, not sharp, can not never forget it is a waste of advertising caused the first major reasons. Advertising, the core can be attributed to nine words: to whom, what to say, how to say. Who is advertising on strategic issues, with the market positioning and marketing strategies. Their appeal is not the way, like howling at the moon, as you re-play a wonderful blend, beef brother nor will you say: "Brother, this piano well, to a bar!." Identify the target audience, advertising people, is to reduce the waste of advertising the first joint.2 medium of choice: only choose right, do not choose expensiveSelect the same media as wives, be sure to choose the right, so she can play on your career development help. Pay attention to the last selected object matched, although these words against the basic spirit of the marriage, but there are also some truth, a tramp daughter saw the chance of being president is not high. The affair is now so widespread and so the phenomenon of the high divorce rate, indicating that the current free and open social environment, is very particular about the optimal allocation of resources, not in an optimized state, the Department will move to adjust. Medium of choice is not allowed to cause a major cause of wasted advertising costs. We have to choose according to the media environment and media consumption environment, combined with their own reality, to choose their own media for delivery. And there are several angles to consider: First, from a business perspective to see the brand positioning, market coverage, marketing planning and product characteristics of the target audience. Second, look at the media from the media point of circulation, audience rate, the audience area, audience characteristics, characteristics of the media and communication costs. Third, look at competing products from the competitors put in perspective the media, time, layout, form, intensity and product market cycle stage and so on. Fourth, from a consumer point of view to see its media exposure habits, consumer psychology and habits. Then observe the results of these four dimensions, to find common links between the four leads, which can greatly reduce advertising waste.3 medium of communication: three-dimensional, multi-dimensionalMedia is not just television, newspapers, radio, magazines, outdoor, body, building, and the Internet that we have several common, in fact, our business and consumer products and a contact carrier of the sea, can be used as a medium to build, so thateach point of contact with consumers and consumers can become an effective medium of communication. Good packaging will speak, the media of the terminal, VI, BI, etc. are reflected multi-angle, multi-level concept to communicate with consumers and means. Human needs are multi-level, consumer perception is three-dimensional, consumer psychology is subtle complex, enterprise, product, brand and consumer point of contact should be three-dimensional multi-dimensional, and there may be spending every point who purchase Psychological and purchase behavior, including brand positioning, brand image, corporate power, corporate activities, corporate officers, corporate philosophy, products, advertising, product packaging, quality, performance, display, POP, gifts, terminals see see or not see the aspects of the impact on the purchasing power of consumers, from the psychological and behavioral treat each point as a communication medium for treatment. Marketing is a communication of knowledge, all communication touch points are the carrier, do a good job of establishing a good brand image and promote sales will have an impact.Therefore, only according to their business, investment in advertising costs reasonable in order to get the best return on revenue。

专业英语期末考试试题

专业英语期末考试试题

《专业英语》期末考试试题(开卷)1. Green Chemistry is the design, development, and implementation of chemical products and processes to reduce or eliminate the use and generation of substances hazardous to human health and the environment. Unlike regulatory requirements for pollution prevention, Green Chemistry is an innovative, non-regulatory, economically driven approach toward sustainability. Green Chemistry considers the entire life cycle of chemical processes as an opportunity for design innovation. Rather than regulatory restrictions for controlling hazards, Green Chemistry challenges innovators to design and utilize matter and energy in a way that increases per formance and value while protecting human health and the environment. (20 分)2. The unit operations are as applicable to many physical processes as to chemical ones. For example, the process used to manufacture common salt consists of the following sequence of the unit operations: transportation of solids and liquids, transfer of heat, evaporation, crystallization, drying, and screening. No chemical reaction appears in these steps. On the other hand, the cracking of petroleum8, with or without the aid of a catalyst, is a typical-chemical reaction conducted on an enormous scale. Here the unit operations —transportation of fluids and solids, distillation, and various mechanical separations —are vital, and the cracking reaction could not be utilized without them. The chemical steps themselves are conducted by controlling the flow of material and energy to and from the reaction zone. (20分)3.Chemical engineering is above all based on the chemical sciences, such as physical chemistry, chemical thermodynamics, and chemical kinetics. In doing so, however, it does not simply copy their findings, but adapts them to bulk chemical processing. The principal objectives that set chemical engineering apart from chemistry as a pure science, is “to find the most economical route of operation and to design commercial equipment and accessories that suit it best of all”. Therefore, chemical engineering is inconceivable without close ties with economics, physics, mathematics, cybernetics, applied mechanics, and other technical sciences. (20分)4.The modern era of polymer science belongs to the chemical engineer. Over the years, polymer chemists have invented a wealth of novel macromolecules and polymers. Yet understanding how these molecules can be synthesized and processed to exhibit their maximum theoretical properties is still a frontier for research. Only recently has modern instrumentation been developed to help us understand the fundamental interactions of macromolecules with themselves, with particulate solids, with organic and inorganic fibers, and with other surfaces. Chemical engineers are using these tools to probe the microscale dynamics of macromolecules. Using the insight gained from these techniques, they are manipulating macromolecular interactions both to develop improved processes and to create new materials.(20分)5. Industrial waste treatment. The hazardous organic components in industrial wastewater could be destroyed with thermocatalytic or photocatalytic processes. A promising line of research employs “supercritical” water athigh temperatures and pressures. Under theseconditions, water exhibits very different chemical and physical properties. It dissolves reactions of many materials that are nearly inert under normal conditions. (20分)。

会计专业英语期末试题及答案

会计专业英语期末试题及答案

会计专业英语期末试题及答案1、In many cities, a low-carbon lifestyle has become(). [单选题] *A. more popular and more popularB. more and more popular(正确答案)C. the most popularD. most and most popular2、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)3、He went to America last Friday. Alice came to the airport to _______ him _______. [单选题] *A. take; offB. see; off(正确答案)C. send; upD. put; away4、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and5、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.()[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up6、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How7、39.—What do you ________ my new dress?—Very beautiful. [单选题] * A.look atB.think aboutC.think of(正确答案)D.look through8、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.()[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned9、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big10、What do you think of the idea that _____ honest man who married and brought up a large family did more service than he who continued single and only talked of _____ population. [单选题] *A. a, /B. an, /C. a, theD. an, the(正确答案)11、20.Jerry is hard-working. It’s not ______ that he can pass the exam easily. [单选题] * A.surpriseB.surprising (正确答案)C.surprisedD.surprises12、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having13、My home is about _______ away from the school. [单选题] *A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metres(正确答案)D. three hundreds metre14、30.I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A.worksB.jobC.a job(正确答案)D.a work15、Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the _____ made of plastic. [单选题] *A. itB. ones(正确答案)C. oneD. them16、The red jacket is _______ than the green one. [单选题] *A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaper(正确答案)D. more cheap17、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like18、By the end of this month, all this _____. [单选题] *A. is changedB.will changeC. will have changed(正确答案)D. has changed19、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made20、Can I _______ your order now? [单选题] *A. makeB. likeC. giveD. take(正确答案)21、Which animal do you like _______, a cat, a dog or a bird? [单选题] *A. very muchB. best(正确答案)C. betterD. well22、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off23、If we want to keep fit, we should try to _______ bad habits. [单选题] *A. keepB. haveC. getD. get rid of(正确答案)24、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime25、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel26、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)27、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)28、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play29、Why don’t you _______ the bad habit of smoking. [单选题] *A. apply forB. get rid of(正确答案)C. work asD. graduate from30、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his。

英语教育专业英语测试学期末作业

英语教育专业英语测试学期末作业

英语教育专业英语测试学期末作业英语教育专业英语测试学期末作业——试题设计Section one: Listening :(30point s)Part one:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)In this part,you are required to choose the word that you’ll heard in the tape,put the correct answer to the answer sheet. Each word will noly be read once.Now listen to the tape:1. A. pat B. tap C. rap D. catspoken: patAnswer: (A)2. A. cake B. take C. lake D. makespoken: makeAnswer: (D)3. A. contend B. contentC. contestD. contextspoken: contestAnswer:(C)4.A.mortal B. meddleC. modelD. moralspoken: meddleAnswer:(B)5.A. require B.inquireC. enquireD.acquirespoken: requireAnswer: (A)Part two: in this part, you’ll hear some sentences, try to choose the best paraphrase.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. We come to see you until the dawnB. We didn’t come to see you until the sunsetC. We come to see you when the sun began to riseSpoken: It was not untill dawn that we came to see you.7. A. You should start working right now.B. You have to get down so that you can work now.C. You can start to work.Spoken: I am afraid you have to get down to work now8. A. The students did part-time job to support themselves.B.The students should do part-time job to support themselves.C.The students were forced by him to do part-time job to support themselves.Spoken:He insisted the students do part-time job to support themsevles.9. A. John was full enough to eat an ox.B. John was still feeling hungery.C. Now, John must be starving.Spoken:John had just eaten a birthday cake, but he said he could eat an ox only an hour after.10.A. She is taller, but not the tellest.B. She is the teller than any of her classmates.C. She is the tellest of her class.Spoken: she is taller than any other girls in her class.Part three: In this part, you will hear short dialogues or statements, for each dialogue or statement, there will be several questions. Listen carefully, and answer the questions according to the context of the dialogues and statements. (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)11.How is Jean doing today?(C)A. She is running.B. She is down.C. She is tired.12.Where does Jean live?(B)A.She lives out of the city.B. She in the city.C. She lives in a quiet place.13.How far is the place they are going?(C)A.13 minutes away.B. less 30 minutes away.C. above 30 minutes away.Dialogue 1Neil: How are you today Jean?Jean: Well actua lly I’m feeling a little run down. I need a break.Jean: I think I need to get out of the city.Neil: Well I know somewhere we can go which is peaceful, has a fascinating history and is not more than thirty minutes away from the centre of London.Jean: Sounds perfect.Neil: Welcome to On the Town from BBC Learning English, I’m Neil. This is the programme where we visit some of the most interesting places in and around London.Jean: So, where are we going?Neil: St. Albans.14.What seems to be the problem to the speaker (C)A.It doesn’t stop snowing.B.The can’t see any another car.C.They are stuck in the snow.15. What did the woman mean by saying “Why did you want to come up here?”(C)A. we shouldn’t have stayed in town todayB.I don’t wanted you to show you the cabinC.We shouldn’t have come up here since we’re warned of snow.Dialogue 2TOM: What are we going to do? I can't get the car out of this ditch. I'm stuck!SUE: I'm worried, Tom. I haven't seen any other cars for almost an hour.TOM: I know. This is terrible. What can we do? This snow doesn't stop falling!SUE: I told you we should have stayed in town today. The weather report said 100 percent chance of snow. Why did you want to come up here?TOM: I wanted to show you the cabin. We only had another half-hour to go.SUE: Well, now we're stuck. What can we do?TOM: I don't know.Part four: Lisent to the statements and write down your answer on the answersheet. The statements will be read twice. (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16. Who liked to have the new kitchen cabinets ?(A)A. One of my friend.B. My friend’s husband.C. My friedd’s neighbor.17. Why do you think the husban bough my friend the new kitchen cabinets?(C)A.Because he though it was cheap.B.Because it was on sale.C.Because he burn the old oneStatements 1.A friend of mine had been wanting new kitchen cabinets for a long time, but her husband insisted they were a extravagan. She went to visit her mother for two weeks, and when she returned, she was overjoyed to find that beautiful new cabinets had been installed.A few days later a neighbor came over to visit my friend. After admiring the new cabinets, the neighbor added, "All of us were so glad that the fire your husband had while you were gone was confined to the kitchen. "18. What is the maid idea of the passage?(C)A. a brief introduction of the scientic development.B. statement on the great inventions in the world.C. about Thomas Edison’s life.D. how to do industrial research successfully.19. Which of the following is NOT a facility for doing industrial research?(D)A. Xerox Park.B. upont labs.C. the old Bell laboratories.D. the PC departments.20. Which statement about Thomas Edison is right?A. Thomas Edison invented electric light bulb, sound recording, the motion picturecamera,all by himself.B. Thomas Edison set up his own company and his own laboratory.C. Thomas Edison was an entrepreneur rather than a technologist.D. Thomas Edison played an important role in the global electric power industry. Statements 2 .Industrial research where teams of scientists working for a company tackle thorny problems is the backbone of high technology. Research facilities like Xerox Park, Dupont labs and the old Bell laboratories have turned raw technology into products ranging from nylon to transistors, compact discs to PCs.This “team approach” to research and development began in 1876 in Menlo Park, New Jersey. There, Thomas Edison set up a laboratory specifically to develop and test inventions, with the goal of making them into useful, commercial products. Approximately one thousand patents are credited to Edison and his team, including three that changed the world: sound recording, the motion picture camera, and the incandescent electric light bulb and its power supply infrastructure.More than a technologist, Edison was an entrepreneur who understood the importance of developing the market along with the invention. So in 1882, he set up his first commercial power plant on Pearl Street in New York City, devising generators and a distribution system to service 85 electric light customers in the neighborhood. Thus began the global electric power industry. Thomas Edison died in 1931 at the age of 84, having lived to see his inventions become the bedrock foundation of the modern world.section two:use of knowledge.(共两节, 满分15分)part one:choose the best answers to the following questions, write them down on the answersheet.21. the monkey C the keyhole to make sure there was nobodyoutside before he stretched out his hands to pick up the banana.A. looked toB. looked intoC. looked throughD. looked at22. If you C to me years ago ,everything would be totally different now.A. listenedB. have listenedC. had listenedD.would have listened23.When he was still a little child, he A to be a star, and this dream will never change.A.has been dreamingB.had been dreamingC.dreamedD. has dreamed24. I don’t like this pair, please show me A .A.anotherB.another pairC.othersD.others of them25. The corps found the thief had been gone when they were led by the frightened owner to therobbed house.A. the shopkeeper/doc/fb17460221.html,ndlordC.policemen/doc/fb17460221.html,erner26.—Are you sure that’s C you want me to take you?—Sure enough! The red building over there.A.why B.to which C.where D.there where27. —How is the dolphin now?—Sorry, it C though the zoo-keeper did all he could to save it.A.was dead B.had died C.has been dead D.died28. __D__, I found I was making progress in English by reading as much as possible.A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC. FirmlyD. Gradually29. In Beijing now, everyone I speak to D me, which I really appreciate.A.smile and greet B.smiling and greetingC.smiled and greeted D.smiles and greets30.Depend on us, sir! Nowhere else B better service.A.you will find B.will you findC.you have found D.have you found31. The continuous rain C the whole weeken, how much I wish to go out.A. destroyedB.damagedC.spoiledD. bother32.The maid ,with her head down, bowed D to her master.A. gracefullyB.proudlyC. elegantlyD. humblly33. He was so D to commit ed suicide, it’s not worthy at all.A. foolishB.braveC.poorD.grate34.Experts warn that global warming will cause dramatic climate changes including more A floods, heat waves and droughts.A.frequent B.usual C.ordinary D.common35.—I paid him 200 yuan for the sneakers.—On, he charged you too much. You A them with half the money.A.could have bought B.needn’t have boughtC.must have bought D.wouldn’t have boughtSection three: close test.An 36__D____ carpenter was ready to retire. He told his 37_____A_____of his plans to leave the house building business and live a 38____B___ life with his wife enjoying his extended family. He would miss the paycheck,but he needed to retire. They could 39___B_____.The contractor asked if he could biuld just 40______C____ house as a personal 41______B______. The carpenter said yes, 42_____B____ in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He resorted to 43_____A_____ workmanship and used 44___A_____ materials. When the carpenter finished his work and the builder came to 45____D____ the house, the contractor handed the front door key46____B____the carpenter. “this is your house,” he said, “my gift to you”. The constractor gave no47______B_____ but looking at the his constractor in surprise and shame.So it is 48____D____ us, we build our 49___A___ in a distractedway, reacting rather than 50______A____willing to put up less than the best. At important points we do not give the job our 51_______B____effort. Then with a 52____D___ we look at the situation we have 53_____C_____ and find that we are now living in the “house” we have built. Your li fe 54___B_____ is the result of your attitudes and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the 55_____A______you make today.36. A. older B. elder C. olderly D.elderly37. A.instractor B.boss C.wife D.employee38. A.busier B. more leisurely C.more colorful D.richer39. A.get over B. get by C.get to D.get out of40. A. the last B. a last C.one more D.only one41.A. gift B.favor C. memory D. collection42.A.and B.but C. anyhow D. unforturnately43.A.shobby B. delicate C.skillful D.dedicate44.A.inferior B.subferior C.expensive D.cheap45.A. check B.search C. see D.inspect46.A.in B.to C.over D.up47.A.talking B.respone C.expresion D.action48.A.for B.to C.as D. with49.A.house B.lives C.dream D.future50.A.acting B.activitiness C.passivive D.positive51.A.worst B.best C.least D.most52.A.pleasure B.forturn C.regret D.shock53.A.built B.made C.created D.developed54.A.nowaday B.today C.yesterday D.tomorrow55.A.choises B.determination C.dependence D.ideaSection four: reading comprehension(20分)Passage 1:Last week I went to the the theratre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I could not enjoy it. A young man and a young eoman were sitting behind me . They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. “I can’t hear a word!” I said angrily .“it’s none of your business,”the young mnan said rudely.“this is a private conversation!”56. The writer turned round, he looked at the man and the woman angrilyA. and they stopped talkingB. but they didn’t stop talkingC. b ut they didn’t notice himD. but they looked at him rudely.57. The young man said, “it’s mone of our business.”A.He was talking to the yong woman.B.He was talking about the playC.He thought the wrtiter was listening to their conversationD. He thought the writer was asking him a questionPassage 2:Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for “TheNicest Garden Competition” each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Jo e’s. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vege-tables, but Joe’s garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, andI always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.58. Whose garden is the largest?A. the author’sB. Joe SandersC. Bill Frith’sD. Not mentionPassage 3Most peole should be addressed with a title and their last neme. Address people using official titles such as “Genrenal” “Committee Member” or “Bureau Chief” whenever possible. It is customary to address the deputies by skipping the word “deputies”.The chinese will sometimes nod as an initial greeting. Bowing is seldom used except in ceremonies. Handshakes are also popular; wait, however, for your chinese counterpart to initial the gesture. If you visit a school, theatre, or other sign of welcome. In turn, you should respond by applauding back. Avoid making expansive gestrues and using unusual facial expressions. The chinese do not use their hands when speaking, and will only become annoyed with a spesker who does.Smiling is not as noticeale in china since there is a heavy emphasis on repressing emotion. Menbers of the same sex may hold hands in public in order to show friendliness. Public displays of affection between the sexes are frowned upon.In Australia,professional or academic titles do not necessarily command respect. It’s up to the individual to win the favor and esteem of others. Professional titles are not prominent in Australian business culture, and are sometimes dismissed as pretentious.Consequently, do not go around “advertising” your title. Announ-cing your title when meeting an Australian may be perceived as a form of boasting. Your best approach is to remain friendly, relaxed, modest, and unpretentious. Moreover, try tocontrol any behavior such as nervouness, or self-importance. For initial greetings, last names preceded by c ourtesy titles “Mr.”, “Mrs.”, or “Ms” should be used; “Sir” is another term to confer respect. Australians tend to quickly move on to a first-name basis, but wait for them to initiate this transition. The handshake is the preferred greeting. It is the custom to shake hands at the beginnign and end of a meeting.When speaking to an Australian, keep an arm’s l ength distance from the person. Maintaining personal space is important in this culture. Men should refrain from being too physically demon-strative wit h women. “Mate”is another popular term of reference. It refers to anyone of one’s own sex. “ Good day, mate” is a popular casual greeting, partivularly between individuals who have already established a cordial acquaintance.(460w)59. What is “deputies” in the first paragragh?A.the topic given to a article.B.words used as a sign of rank,profession.C.It is name of sb.D.It is a offical who works in the office.Answer: (B)某人身份,职业的象征。

化学专业英语-化学专业英语课-期末考试试卷含答案

化学专业英语-化学专业英语课-期末考试试卷含答案

化学专业英语试卷学号: 姓名: 成绩:一:把下列单词或词组译成英文(本题共30 分,每小题 1 分)1。

Ni(ClO4)2 nickel perchlorate3. FeCl2 iron(2)chloride5。

Al(NO3)3 aluminum nitrate7. MnO2 manganese dioxide9. N2O3 dinatrogen trioxide11。

NaClO sodium hypochloride13. P2O5 diphosphorous pentaoxide15。

KMnO4 patassium permangate17. 盐酸hydrochloric acid19. KCN patassium cyanide21。

5-甲基-4-丙基壬烷5-methyl-4-propylnonaane23。

四氯化碳carbon tetrachloride25. 中和neutralize27. 比热容specific heat capacity29。

酸酐anhytride 2。

CuSO4 copper sulfate4。

CoCO3 cobalt carbate6. Ca(C2H3O2)2 calcium acetate8。

H2SO410. 六氰合铁(Ⅱ)酸钾12。

Ag2SO3 sliver sulfite14。

草酸铅lead cyanate 16. Zn(OH)2 zinc hydroxide18。

磷酸根phosphate20。

2,3-二甲基戊烷2,3-dimethylpentane22。

2,3,7—三甲基—5-乙基辛烷2,3,7—trimethyl-5-ethyloctane24。

石蕊试纸litmus paper 26。

滴定titration28。

非电解质electrolyte 30。

配位化合物complex compound三. 把下列短文译成汉语(本题共40 分,每小题10 分)1. Without chemistry our lives would be unrecognisable, for chemistry is at work all around us. Think what life would be like without chemistry - there would be no plastics,no electricity and no protective paints for our homes. There would be no synthetic fibres to clothe us and no fertilisers to help us produce enough food. We wouldn't be able to travel because there would be no metal, rubber or fuel for cars, ships and aeroplane。

Training Process

Training Process

2011-2012春学期人力资源管理专业英语期末作业Training and Development ----Trainging Process院系:经济与管理学院专业:人力资源管理成绩:_____________姓名:孙跃学号:09651392092012 年5月AbstractAs organizations compete and change,training and development become even more critical than before..Training is a process whereby people acquire capabilities to aid in the achievement of organizational goals.It provides employees with specific identifiable knowledge and skills for use in their present jobs.The Training ProcessThe training process includes the fourphases: assessment, design, delivery,and evalution.1.1 Training Needs AssessmentTraining is designed to help the organization accomplish its objectives.Therefore,assessing organizational training needs represents the diagnostic phases of setting objectives.The following are three sources.Organizational Analyses An importment part of orgaizational strategic HR planning is the identification of the knowledge,skills,and abilities(KSAs)that will be needed in the future as both jobs and the organization change.Job/Task Analyses That’s the second way to diagnose training needs.Individual Analyses That’s the third way focuses on individuals and how they perform their jobs.The success of training should be measured in terms of the objectives.Three types of training objectives can be set:(1)knowledge(2)skill(3)attitude1.2 Training DesignWorking in organizations should be a continual learning process,and learning is the focus of all training activities.There are three primary considerations when designing training:1.2.1 Learner’s ReadinessFor training to be successful,learners must be ready to learn.They must possess self-efficacy:(1)ability to learn(2)motivation to learn(3)self-efficacy1.2.2 Learning StylesTrainers who address all of these styles by using multiple training methods can design more effective programs.Certainly,the training design must consider that all the trainees are adults,but they come with widely varying learning styles,experiences,and anxieties.1.2.3 Transfer of TrainingIt meets 2 conditions:First,applying what the trainees learned in training to the job context in which they work.Second,they maintain their use of the learned material over time.Methods:Offering trainees an overview of the training content and process and process prior to the actual training.1.2.4 Types of Training(1)required and regular training(2)job/technical training(3)interpersonal and problem-solving training(4)developmental and innovative training1.3 Training Delivery1.3.1 Internal Training vs.External TrainingInternal training generally applies to specific aspects of the job.External training is used extensively by organizations of all sizes.1.3.2 Training Methods(1)cooperative training(2)instructor-led classroom and conference training(3)distance training/learning(4)technology and training1.4 Evaluation of Training(1)recation(2)learning(3)behavior(4)resultsReferences[1]张子源.人力资源管理英语[M].北京:机械工业出版社,2007-7-1.。

专业英语作业和答案

专业英语作业和答案

一、请将下列英文句子翻译成汉语(1)The recrystallized grain size at the instant of recrystallization is inversely proportional to the degree of deformation .再结晶瞬间的再结晶的晶粒度大小和变形程度成反比。

(2)A mechanism or linkage is a constrained kinematic chain , and is a mechanical device that has the purpose of transferring motion and/or force form a source to an output .机构或连杆是一个约束运动链,并且是一个机械装置,这个装置可以把输入端的运动或是力传输到输出端(3)In the United States material removal is a big business---in excess of $36×109 per year , including material , labor , overhead , and machine-tool shipments , is spent .在美国,机加工是一个很大的市场------每年的花费超过36×109 美元,包括:原材料费用,劳务费用,管理费用,机床运输费用。

(4)The basic tool—work relationship in cutting is adequately described by means of four factors :tool geometry , cutting speed , feed , and depth of cut .切削加工中,基本的刀具—工件的关系可以从四个方面来描述:刀具的几何外形,切削速度,吃刀量,切削深度。

专业英语期末复习题【精选】

专业英语期末复习题【精选】
• 1. PLC • 2. CIM • 3. AGV • 4.FMS • 5.ROM
பைடு நூலகம்
三、英译汉(共30分)
• The important mechanical properties affecting the selection of a material are:
• (i) Tensile Strength: This enables the material to resist the application of a tensile force. To withstand the tensile force, the internal structure of the material provides the internal resistance.
• A.Welding B. Weld C. Welt D. Welded
• 8. Proprietary controls have a
architecture.
• A. close B.open C. closed D.opening
• 9.As computer technology improved, NC most rapid changes known in history.
one of the
• A.undergo B.undergoing C.have underwent D.underwent
• 10. An FMS on the principles of group technology.
• A. relies B.rely C.relys D.relier
• 二、名词解释:写出全称,并翻译成中文。(每题4 分,共20分)
• (vii) Density: This is an important factor of a material where weight and thus the mass is critical, i.e. aircraft components.

英语期末作业.doc

英语期末作业.doc

1 .learn to walk before you can runGood morning,my name is.my ID number isThe saying learn to walk before you can run enlightens us about the importance of the foundation, Imagine that when we was a child, we learned to walk first, when we got a bit older, running became so natural to us. But what if we learned to run in the first place. We all know that surely we would fall. No matter what we learn, all need to focus more on the beginning and learning step by step.History is also abounded with examples proving the above. It would have been impossible for Beethoven to compose the world-famous melody before learning fundamental music knowledge. It would have been impossible for Shakespeare to write beautiful poetry before learning basic writing skills. And, it would have also been impossible for Archimedes to be bold enough to say, “Give me a level and a spot, I can move the earth" before commanding a solid knowledge of astronomy, physics and mathematics.Someone may say, the modern society is rapidly-developing, and life is like a race. We need to learn run first while there is no need wasting time on slow walking. Is it true? It is likely that those who learn to run first can save more time in the short term; however, without a basic ability of walking, the ones that run the fastest are also the ones that might take the biggest tumbles. The famous scholar LaoZi once said, a journey of a thousand miles begins with the single step. Yes, a seed needs its fixed time to absorb minerals and other nutrients from soil before growing into a towering tree. A large skyscraper needs building from the ground before reaching the sky. We need focus on the fundamental learning before we succeed just like we need learn to walk before who can run. Thanks for listening!2.1n lifejt is attitude that matters mostWinston Churchill said, "Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference."Thomas Edison, the greatest inventor of all time, failed more than ten thousands attempts in his quest to invent a light bulb. However, he persisted till he found the right solution. Most of us know about this story, but do we know that this great inventor only had three months of schooling in his life? Or, do we know that the teacher in his primary school said that he was "stupid to learn"? This may seem a little unbelievable, but they're true. He didn't have many years to study in school, yet his achievements were far greater than any of us who're talking about him. Why? The positive attitude he had!Edison's example shows us the attitude is of vital importance for us to succeed. A good, positive attitude can lead us to success; on the contrary, a bad, negative attitude can only make us to fail ultimately.I would like to tell you about one of my stories, which involves negative attitudes. In my second year of junior high school, I suddenly lost the interest to study. In my eyes, studying is a mere task, demanding and time-costing. It was much more comfortable to play computer games than doing work. Sometimes I copied other's homework; my mind wandered around in class. You may guess the result: it's a tragedy.I wasn't stupid that time; nor was I "bad". But the lack of a good attitude worsens thesituation.Another example I want to mention here is about Chinese soccer. I don't think our players are not suitable for playing soccer. What they lack is a good attitude. They may lose games, they may face criticism too often, and they may have a bad history. All these are acceptable, because, who don't make mistakes? Which player never loses a game? But I think they should be positive about themselves, thus training harder and more efficiently. By doing this, I believe our team will win against other countries* teams.It's not your skills which makes you succeed; nor is your intelligence, or other things. Ifs your attitude.3.is money equal to successno.it is narrow-minded to measuresuccess in monetary terms.here are a lot of outstanding people in the world who are not so rich,and many of them even live in poverty. Balzac (巴尔扎克),a famous writer, who was in debt all his life, wrote many novels that made him immortal in the world's literature. Madame Curie(居里夫人),a famous scientist, who needed other's help in daily life, won the Nobel prizes in physics and chemistry. Marx (马克思),a well known philosopher, who could not afford to buy a stamp, brought huge changes to the world. Though they didn't have money, they possess success. So we can see success is not determined by money, we can not say that they are not successful men because they have no money.even the modem financiers only use money as a kind of symble to manage finance,a kind of foundation of their ing money to weight weather someone is successful or not is vulgar.So we can see success is not determined by money. Success is based on spirit rather than material. The amount of money can determine your living arrangements, levels of stress, and many other things. But it will never be equal to success.Thank you for your attention.4.the role of the internet for college studentsI am pretty sure most people will hold the belief that Internet has become more and more indispensable in today's life, including college students. If a computer can not connect to the Internet, to some extent, it is useless.To me, or to students in dufe, Internet is the most basic tool to check schooFs notifications, find out our curriculum, sign up for the CET-4 and the CET-6, get to know our scores in exams and do many other things. If there is sth wrong with the Internet one day, i wonder what a mess our life will be. Certainly, there are more to say about the advantages that Internet has brought us. For example, thanks to the Internet, we have a chance to broaden our horizon. We can have access to resource from all over the world, in other words, we can know what does paris look like, or how thrilling Alps is, even what kind of life people in Africa are living, and without actually being there. Money and time are limited for college students, but Internet has provided us a perfect way to know and understand the universe and the society. There is one thing i wouldlike to emphasize, which you may have been aware of, that is the opening classes, provided by many renowned universities either in china or in foreign countries. Not to mention the search engine can lead students to whatever they want to know, opening classes is an even greater innovation. College students are free to study any lessons, if provided, but not be limited by which university they attend. Everyone can obtain knowledge so long as he wants to. Last but not least, college students can communicate with their families and friends with the help of the Internet. In order to get better education, many students choose to enter a university far away from home and can only go home twice a year. In this case, they can chat with their parents via camera, thanks to the Internet.To conclude, Internet plays an important role in our life and make our life easier and more colourful.5.how to balance study and a part-time jobNowdays, an increasing number of college students are doing part-time jobs. Like a coin has two sides,there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to it.Some people think that there are many advantages for college students to have part-time jobs. Firstly, part-time jobs offer them opportunities to apply what they have learned in school and demonstrate their abilities. Secondly, it enables them to be more independent of their family and builds up their self-confidence. Thirdly, part-time experiences may be of great help to their future careers. Finally, part-time jobs can broaden their college lives and help them know more of themselves and society.However, some other people hold that doing part-time jobs has more disadvantages. The main job of college students is to study, not to work. If they have part-time jobs, they may have to reduce their time for sleep, rest, study and activities. Working several hours a day consumes a lot of time and energy and may affect their studies. As a result, they may find it hard to adjust to what the college expects of them as well as their employers expect, and finally, they may fall behind or fail in their studies.As far as I am concerned, students can choose to take up a part-time job according to their own situation,but they should remember they are students,and their study in university is the essential preparation for their success in society after graduation,so is part-time job. Thus, the most important thing for them is to keep a good balance between part-time jobs and his study .however,what should they do?I'll tell you several suggestions to solve this problem more properly. The first and the important thing is that do not skip the class even cut a class just because you have a part-time job to do immediately.The premise of doing part-time job is that you've finished what you should do in you studies.You9d better do it on weekends or your spare time. Another important thing is that you must insure that you're doing the feasible and legal job,and completely keep apart from crime and lawbreaking activities .do not earn money by fair means or foul. What's more,insure yourself is safe every moment,to do a part-time job ,you should consider your own capacity and do not overdo it.All in all,both study and part-time work are beneficial to the accumulation of yourown abilities,what you should to do is find a equilibrium point of them fairly6.honesty is the best policyAs the saying goes "honesty is the best policy”. Honesty is so indispensable for we every people. In my own part, it is beneficial to the interpersonal relationship, our daily work and the advance of society. Given these reasons I suppose it is the basic norms of life.Honesty helps us build a steady relationship with our family, friends and lovers. First, honesty is goodness in China and as a child, we everyone should show respect to our family members by being honesty .Second, it makes your friends trust you more and benefits your friendship. Third, it's so significant for lovers that they can live happily and love each other forever. In one word, honesty is indispensable quality for our international relationship.In addition, honesty can make our daily work more easily and happily by making a good impression on our bosses, colleagues and clients. Bosses would trust us and give us more opportunities if we show honesty in job. Furthermore, we can get respect from colleagues and clients. Then, our daily work will be more interesting and efficient.Finally, honesty helps regulate the social order and promote the advance of the society. For example, SanLu, a famous brand which produced milk powder in HeBei province, adding overdose melamine in milk powder and causing a series of poisoning incidents. Because the dishonesty of the company, so many children had been hurt and the company went bankrupt finally. On the contrary, companies emphasize honesty will have a good conduct with their clients and achieve a win-win situation sooner or later. Thus, from this perspective, honesty makes a contribution to social progress7.challenges faced by Chinese college studentsSo, I will talk about some common challenges faced by Chinese college students and give some suggestions to overcome these challenges.The first challenge is that many students lack of social adaptation ability .There are many differences between the school and society. Many students are cared by parents and teachers while they are in school, but when they enter the workplace, they needs to be independent. If a person want his career development goes well, he needs to improve the ability to adapt to the society constantly. For example, he need to establish and strengthen their professional role consciousness, adjust the life rule, improve the professional intelligent structure, and establish a good interpersonal relationship.The second one is that many students are not sure about their career development direction .According to a survey, more than 90% of university graduates are at a loss when they find jobs, they don't know what they want to do and what they can do .So even if they find a job, they won't do it for a long time and change jobs frequently. Career choice is relative to several years' development, therefore, the sooner they determine the direction and goals, the better future they will have.The last one is that many graduates lack of work Experience, there is no doubt thatthey will be refused by the employers. Therefore, increasing internship experience and taking part-time jobs are necessary for college student to raise their employment capability and adapt the society as soon as possible.There are many challenges faced by Chinese college students, if we don't get ready to find a job, we will be the loser in the fierce competition environment. If you want to be the winner, just do it from now on.8.the effects ofTV advertisingWhen you turn on the TV, you will see advertisements .In general, these advertisements have become one part of our life, Advertisements can convey a lot of information for consumers. Meanwhile many false and misleading advertisements are flooding in the screen too. The negative effects of advertisements has gradually received the attention by the society.By advertising, manufactures can easily introduce their products and attract the attention of consumers. On the one hand, consumers will have more opportunitis to get to know more about the things they are interested in. On the other hand, there is still lots of people who complain that many of the words in advertisements are rather misleading. Some manufactures spend far too much money on advertising their products without trying to promote the quality of their goods. To make things worse, some people even use false descriptions in their advertisements for the sake of making money.In view of the seriousness of the situation, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. Firstly, proper laws and regulations should be drafted and enforce to ban these advertisements. Secondly, all advertisements must be strictly censored by the authorities concerned before they are published. Only in this way, can our screen will become clear, the advertisement we can see on the TV will be helpful to us.9.it isbetter to give than to resievethere is an old saying goes, Roses given, fragrance in hand.Firstly, I'd like to say I agree completely. It is better to give than to receive. In my opinion, when you see yourself giving away money ,you think you must be a kind and generous person and you think it will also do good to people who receive your help. So you feel content, happier.Secondly, the meaning of life is giving not receiving. I think most of us will feel well when you make someone happy. For example, give a smile to your classmates or workmates every day, give a hand when someone is in trouble, help the blind cross the street. All of these are very tiny things for you to do, but for the people who receive your giving, these are wonderful gifts that cost absolutely nothing. The amazing thing is that when you are giving, you are actually receiving at the same time. You are not only the giver but also the receiver. Nothing can be compared with the feeling you get when you know you 'have helped someone else .And sometimes, your giving could make the world different and even change someone's life.Lastly, I want to tell you an interesting story. In the past, after people's death ,no matter they went to heaven or hell, they had to eat .But the spoons for them to use were very long. In the heaven, people use the spoons to feed the other people, so every time, they were full after the dinner. So you could always see the smiles on their faces. But in the hell, people don't know the philosophy of giving, they are really selfish, they only wan to feed themselves. So finally, all of them were hungry.Now do you know the difference between the heaven and the hell?So if you wan go to the heaven after your death, next time, instead of buying yourself a coffee, buy your friend another one and that might actually make you a happier person.Above all, since we know the philosophy of "it is better to give than to receive,, ,we should try our best to help the others, which will make our own lives more meaningful, enjoyable and delightful.10.my views on bloggingNowadays, writing articles on blog is becoming a fashion. People writing their feelings, views, ideas, opinions, almost everything on blogs. Blogs are not only a single technology, it also an important communication tool, that link people together. And today I am going to give my views on blogging.In my opinion, blogs brings some advantages, blogs, in an intranet environment condition, can be an excellent way of sharing knowledge with others. And, blogs can be a positive way of getting feedback. For companies and organizations, blog have potential to help the organization develop stronger relationships and brand loyalty with its customers, as they interact with the "human face' of the organization through blogs.And then let's talk about the disadvantages. Same, we discuss this within the two main group users- individuals and companies. For individual, people don't have very much to say, and are unable to write down their ideas in clear manner. This cause the problem to maintain the blogs. Not only individuals has the problem of maintain blogs, comanies also has the maintaining problem. As a result, many blogs are not updated, thus damaging rather than enhancing the reputation of the organization.At last ,as an individual, I highly recommend that people should have their own blogs and it is absolutely worth trying.11.experience is the best policyExperience is the best teacher" is an old cliche, but I agree with it. The most important, and sometimes the hardest, lessons we learn in life come from our participation in situations. You can* learn everything from a book.Of course, learning from books in a formal educational setting is also valuable. It's in schools that we learn the information we need to function in our society. We learn how to speak and write and understand mathematical equations. This is all information that we need to live in our communities and earn a living.Nevertheless, I think that the most important lessons can't be taught; they have to be experienced. No one can teach us how to get along with others or how to have self-respect. As we grow from children into teenagers, no one can teach us how to deal withpeer pressure. As we leave adolescence behind and enter adult life, no one can teach us how to fall in love and get married.This shouldn't stop us from looking for guidelines along the way. Teachers and parents are valuable sources of advice when we're young. As we enter into new stages in our lives, the advice we receive from them is very helpful because they have already bad similar experiences. But experiencing our own triumphs and disasters is really the only way to learn how to deal with life.12.tourism and the environmentIf you browse the tourism websites, you absolutely will see so many terrific resorts. But when you get there, you may doubt that your eyes deceive you. The environment has been polluted so much that you can't imagine it.Nowadays, with the development of tourism, the quality of the environment has been seriously declined. It pains us to see Fairytale JiuZhai valley suffers from the decay of its lake, HuangShan Mountain are spread all over by litters, and Repulse Bay are becoming repulsive bay because water pollution. We have to think twice about the effect tourism has exerted on the environment.For one thing, tourism can have an positive effect on the environment. First of all, with the development of tourism, it can bring our country huge finance income. Secondly, we can find ecological problems in some areas so that we can take immediate measures to deal with it, such as ecological construction and pollution control. In this way, we beautify the environment.For another, tourism can also cause passive effect. Excessive tourism would not only cause the air pollution, water pollution and solid waste, but also result in an inappropriate use of local resources. Not to mention the disturbance to the local living environment.In conclusion, tourism can be beneficial to both nature conservation and economic development if it is developed in a moderate way. We must try our best to find the balance between tourism and the environment.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

化学专业英语期末作业
一、感想
当初选这门课,起初完全是为了跟几个好朋友一起上课。

并且抱着一种侥幸心理,想着选修课混着拿个学分就算了。

但是当我上完第一节课之后,我就对这门课产生了一种强烈的兴趣。

因为老师对课堂内容讲授的很认真、详细,很容易让掌握。

充分调动了我们的学习积极性。

我觉得作为大三的学生,已经基本学习完了无机化学、有机化学、分析化学、物理化学四大化学,所以很有必要来学习专业英语,此可以将我们之前学习的一些反应类型、化合物、酸、碱、盐以及有机物的命名等用它们对应的英文形式写出来,这种专业英语很容易理解和记忆;再加上老师给出的一些归纳和总结,让我们在每堂课上都能有效的掌握新知识,老师每次边上课,也会提醒我们记笔记,随堂会让我做练习,巩固了我们对化学相关资料的英汉互译能力。

这些都让我有了之前课堂学习中没有的那种学习的感觉,也让我不再觉得它是一门选修课,老师的认真负责让我也对自己的学习有了认真负责的态度,所以在每次课后,课前我都会认真看自己的笔记。

在大学里,这样认真备课,督促学生认真学习的老师有,可是专业英语的老师更加负责,我学习这门课后,有时候看到课本上相关英语,会不由的记下来,有了这种学习的兴趣。

所以说,兴趣是最好的老师,是万老师让我有了学习化学专业英语的兴趣。

二、建议
老师的上课方式很好了。

这里就我个人的学习情况,给老师提一个小建议:老师可以在每次上完新课后,在可见后面加一页关于本节课所学内容的课后作业PPT,这样可以督促我们在课后也及时巩固练习所学知识。

三、总结
由于当前大部份化学资料的写作语言是英文,因此,对于化学相关专业,化学
专业英语课程的开设必不可少。

专业英语这门课程综合了无机化学、有机化学、分析化学、物理化学、化工基础以及化学文献等方面的主要内容,着重提高学生化学专业方面的英语能力。

老师通过课堂教学使我们掌握大多数化学元素的名称;掌握无机化学、有机化学、分析化学、物理化学、化工基础等方面的基础词汇;掌握氧化物、酸、碱、盐、烷、烯、炔、醇、酚、酮、羧酸、胺、醚、酯等物质的I U P A C命名方法以及部分俗名;能基本阅读化学专业的英文文献,初步具有用英语书写化学专业方面的短文的能力,掌握科技英语一般性表达方法、行文习惯和阅读技巧。

所以本学期每周二晚上的专业英语课,给了我们对化学知识学习的另
一种热情。

不同年级的同学组成一个班,大家在老师的认真授课下,每个人都认真学习每一个知识点。

虽然仅仅一个学期的学习,但我们学到了很实用的知识,同时也培养了一种认真学习的态度。

这些专业英语的知识让我们初步学会了读文献,它对我们写论文有很大的帮助。

相关文档
最新文档