高频短语与搭配
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总
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高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总一、关于高考英语高考英语是每年我国高中毕业生面临的一项重要考试,也是各个学校和家庭密切关注的考试科目。
在准备高考英语的过程中,学生们需要掌握大量的词汇、短语和固定搭配,这些内容对于提高阅读理解和写作能力都至关重要。
下面是一些高考英语中常见的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,希望能够帮助学生们更好地备战高考。
二、高频短语1. be concerned about: 关心/担忧2. take... for granted: 认为...理所当然3. in the long run: 从长远来看4. at one's disposal: 可支配的/随意使用的5.e into being: 形成/产生6. take into account: 考虑到7. by all means: 当然/无论如何8. by no means: 绝对不/决不9. make sense: 有意义/讲得通10. on behalf of: 代表11. be accustomed to: 习惯于12. be subject to: 服从/遭受13. keep in touch: 保持通联14. be relevant to: 与...有关15. give rise to: 引起16. on the contrary: 相反17. in favor of: 支持/赞成18. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺三、常见固定搭配1. make progress: 取得进步2. take measures: 采取措施3. draw attention to: 引起注意4. carry out: 实施/执行5. play a role in: 在...中起作用6. pay tribute to: 向...致敬7. be accustomed to: 习惯于8. have access to: 接触/使用9. make a difference: 有影响/起作用10. give consideration to: 考虑11. take advantage of: 利用12.e to terms with: 接受/妥协13. cope with: 应对/处理14. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于15. pose a threat to: 对...构成威胁16. put... at risk: 使...处于风险之中17. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺18. have no alternative but to: 没有别的选择只能...19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. make contributions to: 为...做出贡献四、总结以上是关于高考英语的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,这些短语和搭配在高考英语阅读和写作中经常出现,熟练掌握这些内容可以帮助学生们更好地应对高考的考试题目,提高英语成绩。
大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配
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大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may might as well 还是…好argue about 争论take make a stand for 扞卫take make a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s wil l 在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案线索、办法carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为当作be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. to do sth. 给予某人干某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears cheers 突然哭欢呼起来in correspondence with 与…联系通信be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank 头脑变成空白so dim 大脑浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量接复数名词give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整以适应目标或需要a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12.act on 对…有影响13.add up to 总计,合计14.add … to把…加到…15.adhere to 坚持,奉行16.after all 毕竟,均不合题意17.agree on 对…取得一致意见18.agree to 同意19.agree with sb. 同意某人的话20.along with 和…一道,和…一起21.alternate with 交替22.amount to 合计,共计23.an equal to 与…相当的人/物,地位相同的人24.and yet 然而25.anything but 一点也不26.anything like 像…那样的东西27.anywhere near 接近于28.apart form 除…之外尚有29.apply to 向…申请,适用于30.appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31.argue against 反对32.as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33.as a result 作为结果,因此表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34.as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36.as for 至于,就…方面说37.as if 好像,仿佛38.as soon as 一…就…39.as though 好像,仿佛40.as to 至于,关于41.as well 也,一样42.as yet 迄今,到目前为止43.aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45.association with 与…的交往46.at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47.at a loss 不知所措48.at a time 每次,一次49.at all 丝毫,根本50.at any moment 即使,随时51.at first 首先,开始的时候52.at large 未被捕获的,大多数53.at last 终于,最终54.at least 至少55.at length 最终,详细地56.at most 最多57.at no time 从不,决不58.at one time 曾经,从前曾59.at the cost of 以…为代价60.at the least 至少61.at times 有时,间或62.at … speed 以…的速度63.attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65.back up 后退,支持66.base on 基于67.be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外还in the air 流传中on the / an average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船车或飞机上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防万一in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge of 负责,管理a round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班的,不在值班的on duty 在上班的,在值班的on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favour of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on one’s guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand 工作等在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in honour of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间或距离at long last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in the light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;with与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasions 有时,间或in order to 为了做某事in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return for 作为对…的报答或回报、交换on the road to 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in good shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch with 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍某人的,挡某人道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take a delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起重要作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch on fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends with 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace with 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part in 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见go on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot of 许多的,大量的lots of 大量,很多fall in love with sb. 爱上某人reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment that 一…就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决或证实等arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;将抗等垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;使发怒call for 叫某人来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话给care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in 在旅馆、机场等登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up on 检查,核实cheer up 使高兴起来,使振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;天放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 表示鼓励、催促等快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round around 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in 火车,汽车到站;天渐黑,白昼渐短draw up 起草,拟订;使停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便或偶然访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out 使干透dry up 使干透,使干涸;使枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in for 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across 将…清楚,使被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避问题等get around / roundto 抽出时间来做或考虑get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get awaywith 做了坏事而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,勉强过活get down 从…下来;写下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获庄稼等get in with 对…亲近get into 使进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off 从…下来;动身,出发;下班,结束工作;逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决问题等;从疾病、失望等中恢复过来get through 度过时间;使通过考试,使议案等获得通过;将…讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back 归还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出光、声音等,散发出气味give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出光、声音give up 停止,放弃give up oneself 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;时间过去go down 下降,减少;船沉没,日落go down with 生…病go down well / badly 不受欢迎,不被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;电等中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出尤指参加社会活动;过时;潮退,灯熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around with 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through with 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,打电话时不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断电话;悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守秘密等hold on 坚持住,握住不放;打电话时不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持要求,不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up 使赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off 使不接近,使让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,使继续下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开枪,放炮,烟火等;排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in 问题、事情等在于line up 使排队,使排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back on 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out for 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;从头至尾浏览look up 好转;在词典等中查找;看望,拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;为…化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off as 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给某人;向…报复,回报pay off 还清债;付清工资解雇某人;向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取给,用车接载人;好转,改进,增加速度;使重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in 车停秒,车进站,船到岸pull off 脱去,扯下;成功地完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;车、船驶出;使摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up 使停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出时间、精力等;申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加体重put out 熄灭,关灯;出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行抵抗等;提供,提名,提出;提高价格、速度;为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇困难等;共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,撞倒并碾过;把…很快地或粗略地过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出时间、金钱等;把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席会议,旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up 使加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持决议等,遵守诺言等;作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;用于否定、疑问句中容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;论点、论据等站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out 把…坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after 在外貌、性格等方面与父、母等相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up on 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过机会,浪费金钱等touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up 使暖起来;使活跃起来,使热情起来;使做准备活动,使热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;使疲乏,使厌倦,使耗尽while away 消磨时间wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用于engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on 时间过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away from 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true 预言,期望等实现,成为事实come up to 达到标准,比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处融洽give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背诺言等go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留某物lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go of 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负期望;遵守,实践诺言、原则等look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始并将延续下去stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意或看法7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to do 能做,会做be about to do 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to do 渴望做be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to do 一定会,不得不be careful to do 务必注意做be certain to do 一定做,必然做be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to do 很想做be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to do 决心做be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to do 急于要做be equal to 等于be famous for 以…着名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to do 乐于做,对…感到高兴be good at doing 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to do 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to do 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to do 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写简称be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to do 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to do 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to do 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth doing 值得做be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 用于否定句中丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外也,既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地in back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor 既不…也不,既非…也非every now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起。
中考英语高频短语100组+固定搭配
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中考英语高频短语100组+固定搭配中考英语高频短语100组1.go shopping 去购物2.do some shopping 买点东西3.have a look 看一看4.above all 首先5.all the time 一直6.all kinds of 各种各样的7.all over the world 遍及全世界8.as usual 像往常一样9.as a result 结果10.at once 立即,马上11.at home 在家里12.ask for 请求13.at the same time 同时14.be strict with 对…要求严格e on 快点e up with 想出;提出e true 实现18.be good at 擅长19.be famous for 因做…而出名20.be interested in 对…感兴趣21.be sure of 对…有把握22.be proud of 为…而自豪23.be strict in 在…要求严格24.be similar to 与…相似25.be different from 与…不同26.by accident 偶然27.by the way 顺便说一下28.by means of 通过e down with 患上…病e in 进来e across 偶然遇见e back 回来e out 出来;出版e up 出现;上来35.do well in 在…做得好36.do wrong 做错事37.drop by 顺便拜访38.fall asleep 睡着39.fall in love 相爱40.fill in 填写41.go by 经过42.go out 出去43.go on 发生;继续下去44.go through 经历;仔细检查45.turn on/off 打开/关闭46.go down 下跌;下降47.go home 回家48.go out 出去49.get on/along 进展;相处50.get ready for 为…准备51.get up 起床52.get to school 到达学校53.get back 回来54.get together 聚在一起55.give away 分发;赠送56.have a seat 就坐57.have a talk 谈话58.have a try 试一试59.have an experience 有经历60.have fun 玩得开心61.have a good time 玩得愉快62.have a look 看一看63.have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难64.in time 及时65.in common 有共同之处66.in general 总的来说67.in silence 默默无语68.in order 按顺序69.in public 当众70.in the end 最后71.keep doing sth. 一直做某事72.keep fit 保持健康73.keep silent 保持沉默74.look forward to 期待75.look like 看上去像76.make a difference 有区别77.make friends 交朋友78.make noise 发出噪音79.make progress 取得进步80.make a plan 制定计划81.make up 编造82.on weekends 在周末83.on the other hand 另一方面84.on the way 在路上85.on show 展览86.on purpose 故意地87.on sale 出售88.on business 出差89.on vacation 在度假90.put on 穿上;戴上91.point out 指出92.pay for 付款93.run out of 用完94.say hello to 向…问好95.set up 建立96.take away 拿走97.take notes 做笔记98.take off 起飞99.take a walk 散步100.take part in 参加。
高频词汇,短语及搭配二.
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高频词汇、短语及搭配 attach(to)缚, 系,结attach the horse to the tree把马拴在树上Sb. has …attitude toward …对…的态度.看法 at tribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果We a ttribute our success to your help.我们把成功归因于你的帮助.con tribute to 对…做出贡献.,有助于…He contributed to our success.他对我们的成功做出了贡献.dis tribute sth. among sb. 分配/分发某物.\\ distribute money among us发钱给我们。
assign 指派分配的是工作或任务assignment 工作,任务,作业,指派,分配。
(be) aware of意识到,知道.=be conscious of He is aware of the danger. 危险have some idea about sth对事情有一些想法/主意real ize sth 意识到+danger 危险recognize 辨认出I recognized him among the crowd.在人群中我把他认出来了.Crowd:普通人,人群,挤满。
be based on / upon 基于The theory is based on practice.这个学说是以实践为基础的。
base基础具体名词军事基地army base 军事基地basis基础抽象名词begin with 以…开始.Beginninger:生手,初学者The meeting began with his speech.会议刚开始首先由他发言.From begin to end 从头至尾to begin with (=) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)To begin with(首先)first(序数词,第一)firstly(首先的,第一的)first of all(首先)in the first place(首先,压根)most importantof all(最重要的)其次second, secondly, in the second place, next最后finally, at last, in the end, in the last placeBehalf:利益,代表on behalf of以…名义代表…He is on behalf of our class. 他代表我们班.benefit (from) 动词, 受益,得到好处.ps:这是他的动词We can benefit from morning exercises. 晨练对我们有益.= profit from名词是beneficicalbenefit 利益,好处profit 利润经济方面的重述法We can benefit from morning exercises. 晨练对我们有益.Every one of us, no matter who we are, whether we are old or young, may profit from exercises in the morning every day, such as jogging, climbing hills and buildings, and playing football and so on and so forth. 我们中的每个人,不管我们是谁,是否年轻或年老。
最新高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大全
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最新高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大全1.We should always abide by the rules and XXX.2.XXX illness.3.Due to his absence of mind。
XXX.4.The captivating story absorbed the n of the XXX book.5.The n is abundant in natural resources and wildlife.6.With the proper credentials。
you can gain access to the restricted area.7.By accident。
XXX。
XXX.8.He volunteered to help of his own accord.9.The new policy is in accord with the company's values and goals.10.XXX the project on time.11.In accordance with the law。
all XXX.12.XXX in the company on his own account。
hoping to profit from it.13.When making a n。
it'XXX.14.Can you give us an account of why the project failed?15.He had to account for his ns to his rs.16.The game was cancelled on account of the bad weather.17.On no account should you share your password with anyone。
(Inverted form: Under no circumstances should you share your password with anyone.)18.XXX.19.XXX.20.I am acquainted with the CEO of the company.21.We should act on our values and principles。
高频短语搭配80个
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英语写作最TOP80个使用高频词搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in15. 对必不可少be indispensable to16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对有益be beneficial to / be conducive to30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48.必然趋势an irresistible trend of49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52.有其自身的优缺点has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of56.的健康发展the healthy development of57. 重视attach great importance to58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在上focus one's time and energy on60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展give (top) priority to sth.67. 与比较compared with/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier workpressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.分享| 举报| 阅读(1466) | 评论(3)发表评论:发表发悄悄话添加表情1楼刘伊宁回复2010-05-27 14:49顶!!!2楼江芮奇Ricky回复2010-05-27 15:27我朋友看完,基本都是3楼江芮奇Ricky回复2010-05-27 15:27中式英语……写新日志我的日志好友日志与我有关的日志首页|个人主页|好友|会员客户端|充值|设置|反馈|退出[05月27日15:31]千橡公司©2010。
高中英语常用短语与固定搭配
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高中英语常用短语与固定搭配在高中英语的学习中,掌握常用的短语和固定搭配是非常重要的。
它们不仅在语法填空、完形填空等题型中频繁出现,对于提高阅读理解和写作能力也有着不可或缺的作用。
下面就让我们一起来学习一些常见的高中英语短语和固定搭配吧。
一、动词短语1、 look 相关短语look after 照顾,照料look for 寻找look forward to 盼望,期待look up 查阅,向上看look down upon 轻视,看不起2、 take 相关短语take away 拿走take care 小心,注意take care of 照顾,照料take place 发生take up 占据,开始从事3、 put 相关短语put away 收拾好,放好 put down 放下,记下 put off 推迟,拖延put on 穿上,上演put out 熄灭,扑灭4、 give 相关短语give away 赠送,分发 give back 归还give in 屈服,让步give out 分发,发出give up 放弃二、介词短语1、 at 相关短语at first 起初,首先at last 最后,终于at least 至少at most 至多at once 立刻,马上2、 in 相关短语in all 总共,总计in danger 在危险中in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于3、 on 相关短语on duty 值日on foot 步行on time 准时on the contrary 相反on the left/right 在左边/右边4、 by 相关短语by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1、 be 相关短语be afraid of 害怕be angry with 生……的气 be busy with 忙于be familiar with 熟悉be fond of 喜欢2、 get 相关短语get along with 与……相处 get rid of 摆脱,除去get used to 习惯于get ready for 为……做准备四、名词短语1、 a piece of 一片,一块2、 a pair of 一双,一对3、 a lot of 许多,大量4、 a number of 许多,若干5、the number of ……的数量五、其他固定搭配1、 had better (not) do sth 最好(不)做某事2、 would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事3、 neithernor 既不……也不……4、 eitheror 要么……要么……5、 not onlybut also 不仅……而且……在学习这些短语和固定搭配时,不能只是死记硬背,要结合例句和语境来理解和记忆。
公文写作高频词汇搭配
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公文写作高频词汇搭配一、二字动词注重、狠抓、切实、力争、善于、放眼、突出、注意、讲求、力求、提高、增强、深入、广泛、及时、搞好、深刻、大力、牵引。
拉动、统揽、支撑、带动、紧跟、紧贴、紧随、紧扣、紧紧、紧密。
防松、防旧、防单、防偏、防浮、防漂、防假二、四字短语(一)主谓短语政治可靠、立场坚定、实绩突出、德才兼备、脚踏实地、埋头苦干、群众公认,成效卓著、成效显著、起点很高、进展顺利、反响热烈、增势强劲,物华天宝、人杰地灵、文教昌明、人才辈出,人尽其才、才尽其用、用当其时、各得其所,旗帜鲜明、特色鲜明、功能完善、环境友好,多措并举、试点先行、信息共享、政策倾斜,国以才立、政以才治、业以才兴,重任在肩、自我加压、信心百倍,政府引导、企业主导,贵在坚持,重心下移。
(二)动词短语1.动宾短语解放思想、统一思想、抢抓机遇、突出重点、总结经验、表彰先进、部署任务,尊重民意、尊重劳动、尊重知识、尊重人才、尊重创造,广开城门、招贤纳士,提高认识、提升境界、提高境界,再续辉煌、再创佳绩、再破纪录、再立新功,了解情况、分析形势、发现问题、找准问题、分析问题、深挖根源、选准路子、制定措施、严格政策、克服困难、搞好指导、做好调查、搞好调度、加强领导、狠抓落实、落实责任、落实措施、加大投入、强化考核、强化监管、强化措施、持之以恒、发挥优势、应对挑战、抓出成效、落实任务、赢得发展,收拢思想、调整状态、认清形势、肯定成绩、正视困难、正视压力、发扬精神、苦练内功、挑战自我、迎接挑战、凝聚人心、鼓舞斗志、振奋精神、倍感自豪、倾注精力、充实力量、加快节奏、抢抓机遇、严格考核、不甘人后、再鼓干劲、展望未来、充满信心摸清家底、争取主动、膨胀规模、简化程序、消除隐患。
2.双动短语开拓创新、开拓进取、干事创业、真抓实干、敢打必胜、做大做强、统筹规划、攻坚破难、应急处变、克短治弱、凝心聚力、反骄破满、欢欣鼓舞、调查研究、奖优罚懒、规划指导、从善如流、一抓到底、甘于奉献(三)偏正短语1.与时俱进、加压奋进、迎难而上、赶超发展、超前谋划、科学发展、科学把握、统筹安排、统一部署、分步实施、稳步推进、分类指导、科学规划、同步跨越、以点带面、聚集拉动、不断提升、整体繁荣2.高点定位、高效务实、勇于奉献、爱岗敬业、清正廉洁、廉洁勤政、坦诚待人、用心把握、用心领会、深入领会、充分认识、相互协作、认真贯彻、认真解读3.从严治政、正确领导、科学决策、合理布局、竞争发展、谨慎评估、量力而行、纵深推进、迅速崛起4.迅速铺开、显著增强、逐步加强、显著扩大、切实增强、日趋完备5.重点扶持、层层分包、跟踪服务、配合联动、配套联动6.严格落实、严格检查、严格整顿、严肃处理、严格管理7.及时沟通、非常之举、宏伟蓝图、指路明灯8.积极作为、有效作为、大胆作为、千方百计9.更大力度、更深层次、更高水平、更强力度10.锐意进取、努力奋斗、奋力争先、努力拼搏11.超前预防、认真查摆、及时整改、立即行动12.有序运行、有序推进、逐步推进、对外嫁接13.骨干企业、主导产业、支柱产业二、多字熟语(一)**性1.战略性、决定性、实质性、重要性、必要性、原则性、基础性、建设性、开放性、必备性、针对性、主导性、两重性、系统性、规律性、计划性、随机性、动态性、灵活性、求效性、指导性2.具体性、代表性、典型性、统一性、区域性、目的性、渐进性、操作性、前瞻性、先导性、坚定性、安全性、复杂性、艰巨性3.积极性、主动性、创造性、自觉性、自主性、预见性、预期性、超前性、盲目性、紧迫性、苗头性、倾向性、思想性4.阶段性、全面性、全局性、组织性、纪律性、条理性、正确性、准确性、确定性、错误性、轰动性、震动性5.有效性、实效性、时效性、长期性、周期性、经常性、反复性6.体制性、机制性、规定性7.资源性、稀缺性、紧缺性(二)**力1.适应力、战斗力、创新力、创造力、协作力、整合力、鉴别力、免疫力2.凝聚力、集聚力、辐射力、聚合力、吸引力、驱动力、牵引力、推动力、拉动力、带动力3.集中精力、提高能力、用好权力、增强合力、激发活力4.经济实力、政治影响力、经济竞争力、形象亲和力、道义感召力、核心竞争力、自主创新能力、改革推动力、教育说服力、制度约束力、监督制衡力、惩治威慑力5.政治上提高鉴别力、思想上增强凝聚力、工作上发挥创造力、廉政上增强免疫力(三)公**1.公物、公有、公干、公担、公关、公差、公务、公家2.公判、公审、公决、公办、公理、公制、公投、公证3.公开、公正、公平、公道、公心、公益、公德4.公众、公认、公论、公推5.公然、公害、公报、公式(四)**制度台账制度、例会制度、培训制度、考勤查岗制度、讲评交流制度、目标责任制度、分工负责制度、联席会议制度、干部交流制度、情况交流制度、责任追究制度、难题会诊制度、检查讲评制度、典型宣扬制度、重大事项报告制度、领导干部问责制度。
英语高频短语及搭配(5)
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英语高频短语及搭配(5)高频短语及搭配(5)1. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情2. be patient with 对…耐心3. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚4. pay…for 付…的钱5. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安6. peculiar to…特有的, 独具的7. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金8. perform on the piano(=play the piano)演奏钢琴9. persist in 坚持,固执10. in person 亲自, 当面11. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方12. in place of (=instead of) 代替13. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事14. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做15. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要16. come to the point 谈主要问题17. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事18. to the point 中肯, 切题19. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明20. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴21. in the position of 处在…位置上22. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)23. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练24. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实25. prefer…to…(choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢26. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭27. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下28. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻29. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)30. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜31. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做32. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前33. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪34. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪35. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上36. prior to (=before) 在…之前37. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地in public 公开地38. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生)39. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行40. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中41. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止42. in proportion to 与…成比例43. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受44. be proud of 为…自豪45. provide for 为…做准备46. in public 公开地, 当众47. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意48. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的49. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格50. call…in question 对…表示怀疑。
高考英语高频短语和固定搭配
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高考英语高频短语和固定搭配
1. pull up one's socks -加紧努力
2. hit the books -埋头苦读
3. take a rain check -推迟
4. break the ice -打破僵局
5. get the hang of -掌握
6. make a difference -有影响力
7. go the extra mile -不辞辛劳
8. think outside the box -跳出框架思考
9. keep one's fingers crossed -祈祷好运
10. turn a blind eye -视而不见
11. face the music -面对现实
12. call it a day -停止工作
13. put in a good word for -为...说好话
14. hit the nail on the head -一针见血
15. fly off the handle -大发雷霆
16. get the ball rolling -开始
17. break a leg -祝好运
18. make ends meet -够支撑生计
19. all ears -全神贯注
20. on the same page -意见一致
这些短语和固定搭配在高考英语考试中出现的概率较高,掌握并灵活运用它们能够提升阅读理解和写作的表达能力。
中考英语高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法
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中考英语高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法在中考英语中,常见的短语固定搭配和常用词用法是非常重要的。
它们不仅能够帮助我们准确理解和运用英语,还能够在阅读、听力和写作等方面取得更好的成绩。
接下来,本文将详细介绍中考英语中的高频短语固定搭配以及常用词用法。
一、高频短语固定搭配1. Keep…in mind: 牢记,记住例如:When you learn new words, you should keep them in mind and use them in your daily life.2. Take part in: 参加例如:I want to take part in the English speech contest, so I am practicing my speech every day.3. Get along with: 与…相处例如:I get along very well with my classmates. We often help each other.4. Give up: 放弃例如:Don’t give up when you meet diff iculties. Keep trying, and you will succeed.5. Look forward to: 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation because I can travel with my family.二、常用词用法1. However: 然而,不过例如:She studied hard. However, she didn’t pass the exam.2. Besides: 除了…之外例如:Besides studying English, I also like playing basketball.3. Although: 虽然例如:Although it was raining, we still went out to play football.4. In addition: 此外,另外例如:In addition to English, I am also learning Spanish.5. Therefore: 因此,所以例如:He was late for sc hool, therefore, he couldn’t attend the morning meeting.通过学习和掌握这些高频短语固定搭配和常用词用法,我们可以更好地理解和运用英语。
英语高频短语搭配总结(经典实用)
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英语高频短语搭配总结“许多,大量”①修饰不可数名词:much, a great deal of, a good amount of, large amounts of②修饰可数名词:a number of, a few, many a③既可修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词:lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large quantities of.all短语①after all到底,毕竟②first of all首先③in all总共④above all首先;最重要的是⑤all of a sudden“time”短语①at a time 每次②at no time 决不③in no time 立刻,马上④of all time 有史以来⑤all the time 一直;始终⑥from time to time 突然turn短语①turn down关小;拒绝①turn away拒绝支持①turn out生产;结果是①turn in上交;归还①turn to求助于;变成①turn up出现;到场;把声音调大“be known+prep. ”短语①be known for 因……而出名/闻名①be known as作为……而出名①be known to为……熟知①be known by“盼望,期待”短语①hope for/to do希望/期待(做)②long for/to do渴望/盼望(做)③look forward to盼望,期望④be eager for渴望,期待⑤be dying for/to do渴望/盼望(做)⑥desire to do渴望做way短语①on the way在路上②in the way阻挡③in no way决不④in some ways在某些方面⑤on the way out即将被淘汰;即将过时⑥in a way在某种程度上“提出,提议”短语①put forward提出;提议②bring up养育;提出③bring forward提出;提前④come up with提出;想出⑤put forth“to为介词”短语①get down to着手做②pay attention to注意③lead to导致④be up to做,从事于⑤contribute to有助于⑥look forward to盼望,希望⑦be devoted to专心于.“再者”①moreover再者,此外②furthermore此外,而且③besides况且,再说④in addition此外⑤what's more“eye”短语①keep an eye on 注意,留意②have a good eye for对……有鉴赏眼光③look sb.in the eye 直视(正视)某人④catch one's eye“充满”短语①be heavy with充满着②be filled with充满着③be full of充满④fill up充满;填满⑤be crowded with充满;挤满“get+过去分词”①get dressed穿好衣服①get hurt受伤①get lost迷路①get arrested被捕①get married结婚①get promoted升职“集中精力”短语①concentrate on集中于②focus on集中于③be lost in埋头于④fix one's mind on把注意力集中在⑤be absorbed in全神贯注于⑥be buried in专心于“参加”①join②take part in③participate in④join in⑤attend“看”①fix one’s eyes on注视,凝视①glance at扫视①glare at怒目而视①stare at凝视①gaze at盯着“小心,注意”①watch out②be careful③look out④take care⑤mind out“因为;由于”短语①thanks to②as a result of③on account of④as a consequence of⑤in consequence of⑥due to⑦owing to⑧because of“厌倦、厌烦”短语①fed up②be sick of③be bored with④be tired of⑤be weary of“致力于”短语①devote to/be devoted to②commit oneself to③apply oneself to④be dedicated to“立即,即刻”短语①at once 立即,马上②right now/away 立刻,马上③straight away 立刻,马上④in no time 立刻,马上⑤in a flash 即刻;瞬间⑥in an instant“开始/着手做某事”短语①get down to doing sth.②set out to do sth.③set about doing sth.④settle down to sth.⑤start/begin doing/to do sth.“v.+sb.+of+sth.”短语①accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事②cure sb.of sth.治好某人某病③remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事④warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事⑤inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事⑥convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事“动词+out”短语①bring out出版;公布①carry out实施;执行①check out结账后离开①drop out退出①leave out忽略;遗漏①cut out删去;剪去“v. +up”短语①dress up化妆;打扮①eat up吃光①burn up烧尽①use up用完①make up编造①stay up熬夜v. +away”短语①run away(秘密地)逃跑①break away脱离;逃脱①give away捐赠;泄露①put away把……放回原处①take away带走;解除①wash away洗掉,冲走“be+v.-ed+to”短语①be admitted to接纳,录取②be accustomed to习惯于③be devoted to致力于④be related to与……有关⑤be opposed to反对,对抗“in+n.”结构①in return作为报答;回报②in case以防万一③in advance事先;提前④in danger处于危险中⑤in place在正确位置⑥in short/brief总而言之⑦in vain徒劳无益地⑧in particular特别“of结尾”短语①in terms of依据……;在……方面②as a result of由于;因为③in favour of赞成;支持④on account of由于;因为⑤on behalf of代表⑥at the end of在……的尽头;“v.+off”短语①move off离开;起程②pay off还清;取得好结果③give off发出④lay off裁员;解雇⑤set off使爆炸;出发⑥switch off关闭。
高考英语高频短语以及固定搭配
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1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from…… 缺席,不在3.absence of mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的留意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be lost in; 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不行数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely) 平安地8 .of one’s own accord自愿地,主动地9 .in accord with 与…一样10 .with one accord 一样地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,依据12. on one’s own account 为了某人自己的利益为了某人的原因13.take…… into account(=consider) 把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,说明(理由)15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 说明,说明16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse……of……(=charge……with) 指控,控告19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 习惯于20.be acquainted with 了解, 熟识21.act on 奉行,依据……行动;act as 扮演;22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23.adapt…(for) 改编,改写(以适应…)24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, f) 粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗邻的,接近的28.adjust……(to) (=change slightly) 调整;适应29.admit of …可能,留有…的余地30.in advance (before in time) 预报,事先31.to advantage 有利的32.have an advantage over 赛过33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用34.agree with 赞同(某人看法)agree to 同意35.in agreement (with) 同意,一样36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1)不愿定,不具体。
英语四级考试必备词汇高频词汇与短语搭配一网打尽
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英语四级考试必备词汇高频词汇与短语搭配一网打尽英语四级考试是对大学本科毕业生英语水平的一项综合测试。
想要在这个考试中取得好成绩,熟悉并运用高频词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为您介绍一些必备的高频词汇以及它们常用的搭配,帮助您在英语四级考试中一网打尽。
1. achieve- achieve success: 取得成功- achieve goals/objectives: 实现目标- achieve a dream: 实现一个梦想2. analyze- analyze data/information: 分析数据/信息- analyze the causes/consequences: 分析原因/后果- analyze a problem/issue: 分析问题/议题3. communication- effective communication: 有效的沟通- communication skills: 沟通技巧- verbal communication: 口头交流4. concept- abstract concept: 抽象的概念- basic concept: 基本概念- grasp the concept: 理解概念5. contribute- contribute to: 为...做出贡献- contribute ideas/suggestions: 贡献想法/建议- contribute to the development/progress: 促进发展/进步6. critical- critical thinking: 批判性思维- critical analysis: 批判性分析- critical importance: 至关重要7. demonstrate- demonstrate skills/ability: 展示技能/能力- demonstrate a point/theory: 证明观点/理论- demonstrate understanding: 表明理解8. efficient- highly efficient: 高效的- efficient use of resources: 资源的有效利用- efficient performance: 高效的表现9. enhance- enhance the quality: 提高质量- enhance the understanding/knowledge: 加强理解/知识 - enhance the experience: 增强经验10. global- global economy: 全球经济- global issues: 全球性问题- global perspective: 全球视野11. impact- have a significant impact: 产生重大影响- impact on society/environment: 对社会/环境的影响 - positive/negative impact: 积极/消极影响12. innovative- innovative ideas/approaches: 创新思想/方法- innovative technology/products: 创新技术/产品- encourage innovative thinking: 鼓励创新思维13. potential- unlock your potential: 发挥潜力- full potential: 充分潜力- potential benefits/risks: 潜在的好处/风险14. strategy- develop/execute a strategy: 制定/执行战略- effective strategy: 有效的策略- long-term/short-term strategy: 长期/短期策略15. vibrant- vibrant culture: 充满活力的文化- vibrant city: 充满活力的城市- vibrant colors: 充满活力的颜色这只是一小部分高频词汇及其常用搭配。
高中英语高考高频知识点(共50个)
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高考英语高频知识点一、动词短语搭配1.be fond of “喜爱,爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式[1] He’s fond of swimming.他喜欢游泳。
[2] Are you fond of fresh vegetables.你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗?[3] He is fond of his research work.他喜爱他的研究工作。
2.hunt for = look for 寻找hunt for a job 找工作3.in order to/so as to两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to.[1] He went to Beijing in order to/so as to attend an important meeting.[2] In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
4.care about[1] 喜欢,对……有兴趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。
[2] 关心 = care forShe thinks only of herself.She doesn’t care about other people.她只考虑自己。
不关心别人。
[3] 在乎,在意(接从句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。
5.such as 意为“诸如……”,“像……”,是用来列举人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
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中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!
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236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总!1. pay attention to 注意2. take part in 参加4. break away 挣脱5. depend on 依靠7. bring about 带来8. have a great deal of 大量9. call for 要求10. face to face 面对面11. in theory 理论上12. take a break 休息13. get ready for 为……作准备14. in advance 预先15. focus on 集中精力于17. turn down 拒绝18. sign up for 登记参加19. point out 指出20. once and for all 一劳永逸21. hold down 压制22. pull through 撑过来23. take over 接管24. take off 起飞25. set up 竖起26. pick up 捡起27. make up 编造28. break down 折叠29. carry on 继续31. bring up 培养32. give in 屈服33. turn up 出现34. go through 经历35. get along 进展36. get through 通过37. take place 发生38. take away 拿走39. get back 回来40. keep up 保持41. put forward 提出42. look for 寻找44. go ahead 继续前进45. make sense 讲得通46. stand for 代表47. get along with 与……相处48. make use of 利用49. go by 过去50. go on 继续51. turn off 关掉52. turn out 结果是53. take in 吸收54. keep an eye on 留心55. get over 克服56. go over 复习57. pay off 付清58. get off 下车59. get down 下来60. back up 支持61. get through 遭受62. pay back 偿还63. give out 分发64. set off 出发65. in need 需要67. in spite of 不顾68. find out 发现69. in place 正确位置70. in return 作为报答73. in public 公开74. in detail 详细75. in the end 最终76. in addition 另外77. in search of 寻找78. in order to 为了80. on purpose 故意81. on the whole 总的来说82. on display 展览83. on average 平均84. on business 出差85. on sale 出售86. on fire 着火87. on purpose 故意88. out of control 失控89. out of date 过时90. out of danger 脱险91. out of work 失业92. out of town 外出。
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高频短语与搭配301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行302. after the fashion (of) 依照…303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错305. in favour of 赞成306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out ( =fill in )填写317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见321. for the first time 第一次(作状语)322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上327. be fond of 喜欢328. (be) in force 有效, 实施329. go into force 开始生效330. by force 靠武力, 强行331. force…on 把…强加给…332. in the form of 以…形式333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气334. free of charge 免费335. be freed from 免受, 没有…336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作)340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)把…认为理所当然的.344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕(be) on guard 站岗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止349. guess at 猜, 估计350. by guess 靠猜351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失352. be in the habit of 习惯于353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯)355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)358. by hand 用手工(做)359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手边2)(=under control)控制住47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67) revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇68) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长4.accurate,correct,delicate,exact,precise都含有一定的"正确,精确"之意accurate 准确的,精确的,指某人或某事不仅不出错,而且与事实无出入,强调准确性correct 正确的,指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则,没有错误delicate 精美、精细的、雅致的exact 确切的、精确的,语气较accurate强,指某人或某事数量或质量完全符合事实或标准,而且在细致末节上也丝毫不差precise 精密的,指具有高度的精确性和准确性,强调范围界限的鲜明性或细节的精密,有时略带"吹毛求疵"的贬义5.accuse,charge,indict都含有一定的"指控,控告"之意accuse sb. of doing sth.为…指责某人,控告某人charge sb. with doing sth.指控某人…6.achieve, acquire, attain, gain, obtain都含有一定的"获得,达到"之意achieve 强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术,知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等attain 正式用语,指经过艰苦努力才使人达到完美境地gain 指需要做出比obtain更大的努力,往往指通过竞争获得某些有价值的东西obtain 指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间儿得到所需要的东西vanish vi. 消失、突然间消失【例】My fear varnished. 我的恐惧突然消失digital a. 数字的、数字显示的【考】digital age数码时代electrical a.电的,与电有关的【考】electrical appliance电器设备electronic a. 电子的【考】electronic device电子设备optical a.光的、眼的【例】optical instruments光学仪器universal a. 普遍的,全体的;通用的,万能的【派】universe n.宇宙【例】universal truth 普遍真理solar a.太阳能的【例】solar energy太阳能solid a. 固体的、实心的、结实【例】solid fuel固体燃料solid evidence可信的证据【派】solidarity n. 团结solidify v. 凝固infinite a. 无限的、无边无际的【例】infinite patience 无限的耐心mechanical a. 机械的【例】mechanical engineering机械工程师【派】mechanic a.机械的precise a. 精确的【派】precision n. 精确logical a. 逻辑的【派】logic n. 逻辑illogical a. 不合逻辑的psychological a. 心理的、心理学的【派】psychology n.心理phenomenon n. 现象、迹象【派】phenomenal a. 显著的【考】a common phenomenon普遍现象bacteria n. 细菌element n. 元素、成分、元件【派】elemental a. 基本的、元素的elementary a. 基本的、初步的biology n. 生物学、生态学evolution n. 演变、进化【例】the theory of evolution进化论mathematics n. 算术【派】mathematical a. 数学上的formula n. 原则、方案、公式【例】peace formula和平方案statistic n. 统计数值、统计资料【例】statistic data统计数据vitamin n. 维生素protein n. 蛋白质oxygen n. 氧、氧气【记】oxy(氧的)+gen(产生)=氧气carbon n. 碳【考】carbon dioxide二氧化碳measurement n. 衡量、测量【例】three measurements三围【派】measure vt. 衡量,测量intelligence n. 智力、智慧、情报【派】intelligent a. 智慧的【例】artificial intelligence 人工智能graph n. 图表、图解navigation n. 航行、导航【派】navigate v. 导航【例】navigation system导航系统dimension n. 方面、纬、长(或宽、厚)等【派】dimensional a. 空间的【例】three dimensional space三纬空间16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物decent a. 体面的,像样的,还不错的00-1-67delicate a. 精细的,微妙的,精心处理的destructive a. 毁灭的01-1-46economic a. 经济的93-6-59elegant a. 优雅的,优美的,精致的96-6-42embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的93-6-61energetic a. 精力充沛的98-1-59equivalent a. 相等的91-6-46eternal a. 永恒的,无休止的00-6-45exclusive a. 独有的,排他的97-1-60extinct a. 灭绝的01-1-40extinct a. 灭绝的,绝种的99-6-40fatal a. 假的,冒充的98-1-56fatal a. 致命的,毁灭性的96-6-62feasible a. 可行的00-1-42feeble a. 脆弱的,虚弱的99-1-60rough a. 粗略的,不精确的97-6-41rude a. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的89-1-55sensitive a. 敏感的98-1-60sheer a. 完全的,十足的97-6-42 98-6-57shrewd a. 精明的99-6-45stationary a. 固定的97-6-46subordinate a. 次要的,从属的97-1-70subtle a. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的98-6-65superficial a. 肤浅的93-6-63suspicious a. 对……怀疑96-1-70 gloomy a. 暗淡的01-4-481.abandon,desert,forsake,quit都含有一定的"放弃"之意abandon 指完全、永远地放弃,尤指对之负有责任或义务者,放弃一个项目或计划desert 强调故意违背自己的义务、责任或誓言等(擅离职守)forsake 指遗弃以前所爱的人或事物,着重于断绝情感上的依恋eg.forsake one'swife and children遗弃妻儿;forsake bad habits摈弃坏习惯quit 指突然或出其不意地放弃,现一般指"停止" eg.quit work停止工作2.accessory,decoration,ornament 都含有一定的"装饰品"之意accessory [常作pl.]指(女性的)装饰品,(手提包,些,手套,帽子,项链,耳环等) decoration 指为了装饰某物所使用的艳丽好看的装饰品ornament 指一般装饰品(ornament在作动词时常可和decorate互换)3.accomplish,complete,end,finish 都含有"完成"之意accomplish 指成功地完成预期的计划或达到预期的目的或成果complete 指完成一件指派或预定的任务,或完善、完整未完成的部分end 指一个动作或一件事情的结束或终止finish 指把一件事或一个动作做完,强调事情的了结、终止31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋greasy a. 油腻的00-1-56identical a. 相同的,一样的95-1-64 01-6-67imaginative a. 富有想象力的,爱想象的inaccessible a. 可接近的,易使用的96-1-43inadequate a. 不充分的,不适当的99-1-44incredible a. 难以置信的96-6-53 98-1-68indifference a. 不关心的,冷漠的96-6-67indignant a. 生气的,愤怒的00-6-43infectious a. 传染的,传染性的95-1-62inferior a. 较次的,较劣的91-6-57inferior a. 地位较低的,较差的96-1-48inherent a. 固有的,生来的96-6-59inspirational a. 灵感的01-1-44intent a. 专心的,专注的97-6-43intricate a. 复杂精细的00-1-55intrinsic a. 固有的,本质的,内在的99-1-62irreplaceable a. 不能替换的,不能代替的literal a. 文字的,字面的,逐字逐句的massive a. 大规模的,大量的00-6-42merciful a. 仁慈的,宽大的97-1-51mobile a. 活动的,流动的93-6-54naive a. 言行自然而天真的,质朴的98-6-68negligible a. 可忽略的,微不足道的00-1-57notorious a. 臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的obedient a. 服从的,顺从的01-1-47obscure a. 模糊不清的00-1-66 97-1-61accident n. 事故;意外à accidentallyaccess vt. 使用;存取;n. 进入;使用权;à have access toaccount for 对…做出解释;说明……的原因acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到;捕获acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢;报偿admit vt. 承认;准许进入;可容纳à admittedly à admission advantage n. 优势;利益;有利条件à disadvantage à advantageous advise vt. 建议;劝告,忠告à it is advisable for … to …apparent adj. 显然的;表面上的à apparentlyapply v 申请、应用àapply …to à apply for àapplicantappropriate adj.合适的àappropriately à inappropriateargue v. 争论, 主张,说服àargumentattraction n.吸引力,吸引物à attractiveaware adj. 意识到的;知道的;àawarenessawait vt. 等候,等待;期待benefit n.利益vt.有益于vi.受益à be beneficial forceremony n. 典礼,仪式;礼节à opening/closing ceremony charge v 收费àovercharge à rechargecompetition n.竞争à competitivecompared with 与...相比concentrate vt.集中;浓缩à concentrate onconcern n/v 关心à be concerned aboutconclude v.结束,得出结论à to concludeconfuse vt 使疑惑à confused à confusingconsequence n.结果,后果à as a consequenceconsiderable adj.值得考虑的;相当大的,相当多的construction n.建筑物à constructconsume vt.消耗,消费à time-consumingcontribute v. 捐助,捐献,贡献à contribute toconvenient adj.方便的à at your convenienceconvince vt. 说服;使信服à convinced à convincingcultivate vt. 培养;陶冶;耕作depend vi.依赖,依靠à depend on à independencedeprive vt.剥夺,否认determine v. 决定, 确定despite prep. 尽管,不管= in spite ofdifferent adj. 不同的;à difference à differdistinguish vt.辨别,区分;使杰出disturb vt. 打扰;妨碍;使不安à disturbingeconomical adj.经济的,节约的effect n.效果,结果à effectiveefficient adj. 有效率的;有能力的;生效的à efficiently à efficiency enable vt. 使能够,使成为可能à enable … to …enhance vt 提高ensure vt vt. 保证,确保;使安全essential adj.本质的,基本的à essenceeventually adv.终于explore vt. 探索;探测;探险extent n.范围,限度à to some extent àto a large extentfail to 未能à failurefigure n. 数字;人物;图形;价格;vi. 计算;à figure out foundation n.基础à lay a solid foundation forgraduate vi.毕业à postgraduateshunt vt. 打猎;搜索à job-huntingidentify vt.确认à identificationignore vt.忽视à ignoranceimpair vt. 损害;削弱;减少impression n.印象à impress àimpression à impressive indispensable adj. 不可缺少的;绝对必要的individual n.个体,个人adj.个体的,个人的inferior adj. 差的;自卑的;下级的,下等的influence n.影响install vt. 安装;任命à installationinstruct vt. 命令;教授;指导à instructioninvestigate vt.调查à investigationinvolve vt.卷入,牵连à get involved in …maintain vt.维持,保持;主张measure n. 措施;测量;vt. 测量;估量;权衡moral adj./n.道德上的,道德à moralityoppose vt. 反对;对抗,抗争à opposite à oppositionparticipate vi. 参与,参加;分享à participate inparticular n.细节,特例adj.特殊的,独特的à in particularphysical adj. [物] 物理的;身体的;物质的à physical healthpopular adj. 流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的à popularitypotential adj.潜在的,有潜力的n.潜力prefer vt.更喜欢,偏爱à preferencepriority n. 优先;优先权;à give priority toprivate adj.隐蔽的,私人的,私有的professional n.专业人员adj.专业的,职业的promote vt.促进;晋升à promotionpromising adj adj. 有希望的,有前途的à promising futurepsychological adj. 心理的;心理学的;精神上的àpsychological fitness àpsychologistpursue vt. 从事;追赶à pursuitreflect v.反射,反映,细想regardless adj.不管,不顾,不注意resident n.居民adj.居住的resource n.资源(常作复数),财产responsible adj.负责的,有责任的à be responsible forreward [n./vt.报酬,回报à rewardingsecure adj.安全的v.保护à securitysignificant adj.意义重大的,重要的à significancestrengthen vt.加强,巩固à strengthsuperior adj. 上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的tend to 趋向(于),倾向(于),有…的倾向:temper n. 脾气;性情;倾向à lose one’s temperunique adj.独特的,独一无二的undermine vt. 破坏,渐渐破坏vary vi. 变化;变异;违反à a variety of à variouswitness n. 证人;目击者;vt. 目击;证明;为…作证worrying adj. 令人担心的;烦恼的optimistic a. 乐观的99-6-44original a. 原先的,最早的98-1-62pathetic a. 悲哀的,悲惨的98-6-47persistent a. 坚持不懈的89-1-60potential a. 可能的,潜在的98-1-61prevalent a. 普遍的,流行的99-6-43primitive a. 原始的,早期的01-1-60proficient a. 熟练的,精通的99-1-59profound a. 深刻的,深远的93-6-52prominent a. 突出的,杰出的96-6-66 98-1-57prompt a. 即刻的,迅速的90-1-46raw a. 自然状态的,未加工的93-1-46relevant a. 与……有关的93-6-51respectable a. 可尊敬的00-1-43 01-1-39 rewarding a. 值得的95-1-48tedious a. 冗长的,乏味的94-1-67 95-1-54 trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的99-6-38 00-1-59 turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的00-6-44 underlying a. 潜在的99-6-42versatile a. 多才多艺的97-1-41vivid a. 生动的,栩栩如生的95-6-62void a. 无效的99-1-66vulnerable a. 易受伤的01-1-45worth a. 值得97-1-67。