山东济南中考英语一轮复习及习题
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—非谓语(含解析)
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—非谓语（含解析）非谓语的三种形式一、不定式to do1.不定式结构作主语To see is to believe.It is better to see something once than to hear about it a hundred times.百闻不如一见。
a.在很多情况下，特别是在口语中，常采用先行it代替主语，而把不定式后置：It’s a great pleasure to be here.It is not an easy thing to master a language.★区分用法★1)直接用不定式做主语的句子显得更加正式。
2)如主语和表语都是to do，则只能采用第一种形式。
对敌人仁慈就是对人民残忍。
To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people.3)如是疑问句或感叹句，则只能采用第二种形式。
如：What is it like to be there?What a joy it was to read Barak’s book!b.用It is+形容词作表语时，由于逻辑主语不同导致的for和of的区别。
(1)for sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如：difficult,interesting,easy,impossible等。
.(2)of sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示性格、品德、心智能力，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如：good,kind,nice,clever,foolish等。
★小试身手★1)To be fond of dancing was a certain step towards falling in love.喜欢跳舞是谈情说爱的一个步骤。
2)对他来说，学两门外语是很困难的。
It’s very difficult for him to learn two languages.3)你能这么说很有礼貌。
山东省济南市2019年中考英语复习第一部分第5课时八上Units1_3试题(含答案)156
第 5 课时八年级上册 Units 1～3Ⅰ.选择填空1.—Where she go on vacation last summer?—She to New York City.A. did; goesB. does; wentC. did; wentD. do; go2.—do you go to Mrs. Rainbow's color therapy?—Once every two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far3. All the students in the classroom do their homework.A. enough carefulB. careful enoughC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully4. The air in Jinan is much worse than that in many other cities.Wemust doto protect our environment.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything5. —How was the weather yesterday?—It rained. People could go out.A. hardly; hardB. hard; hardC. hardly; hardlyD. hard; hardly6. —Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again， will you?—No， I won't. I know that of us are perfect after all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all7.Her grandfather lives a simple life，he has much money.A. becauseB. soC. thoughD. if8.It's dark. I can't see the words on the blackboard.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. silentlyD. patiently9.—Who was the first to school yesterday?—Tom was.A. reachB. getC. arriveD. do10. This is my friend. He is outgoing and funnier than I am.A. muchB. much moreC. a littleD. a lot of moreⅡ.完形填空Vancouver is one of the most beautiful cities of Canada. It also has some special things for1to see.Robson Square Waterfalls is an area 2 many falls and pools，surrounded by lovely green gardens in the center of the city. It wouldbe fun for 3little hands to play in the water ， and 4 the water from the higher pools to the lower pools. Bring a picnic!Vancouver Public Library is one of those places that children really like to visit， because t he5is very interesting.It has many great books for children and it also has many6rooms and story-telling hours. Even just going through the entrance and7pictures are fun.Vancouver Aquatic Center is also really fun. Don't8 it. In thesummer time， make sure you have your swimsuit. There are many ways to enjoy the water.Canada Place looks enjoy movies there. 10like a 9 ship. It has a theater. Children can what's really fun is going up and down thehundreds of steps at the back of the building. On the top of it， you can get a great view of Coal Harbor. You can see all the big ships there.1.A. children B. men C. women D. parents2.A. expect B. including C. without D. like3.A. clean B. dirty C. strong D. lucky4.A. drink B. fetch C. follow D. buy5.A. news B. story C. view D. building6.A. living B. reading C. chatting D. dining7.A. taking B. selling C. collecting D. choosing8.A. forget B. enter C. miss D. cross9.A. new B. big C. safe D. tall10. A. But B. And C. Although D. SoⅢ. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案达成对话. A:You look terrible!B:Really? I didn't take good care of myself yesterday.A: 1B: I was playing with my friends at the zoo. Then it got windy. 2 My head feels a little hot. 3A:Maybe you have a fever. 4B:Yes ， you are right. And now I have a cough and a sore throat.A: 5B:That sounds like a good idea.1. A. What is he doing?B. What happened?C. When was he leaving?D. What is happening?2.A. But I didn't put on enough warm clothes.B. And I will put on my warm clothes.C. But he didn't take enough warm clothes.D. Maybe he could wear enough clothes.3.A. What was he doing?B. When did I leave?C. How did I go there?D. What should I do?4.A. You will put on your warm clothes.B. You should take your temperature.C. I will ask the policeman for help.D. You may ask Lily for help.5.A. You may take your temperature.B. You could lie down and listen to the music.C. You could drink some hot tea with honey.D. You could go to see the dentist.Ⅳ.改写句子按括号中的要求达成句子，每个空格填一个单词 .1.They were talking on the phone at that time. (改为否认句 )talking on the phone at that time.2.She got up early in order to catch the early bus. (改为复合句 ) She got up early she could catch the early bus.3.The volunteer work takes them much time. (改写句子，句意不变 )It takes them much time the volunteer work.4.You must give the bike back to her as soon as possible. (改写句子，句意不变 )You must the bike her as soon as possible.Ⅴ.达成句子依据汉语意思达成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词 .1.不论发生什么，我们都不会放弃希望 .We'll never hope no matter what happens.2.网络使我们在家里购物成为可能 .The Internet for us to buy things at home.3.他将无偿捐献他的珍藏 .He is his collection for free.4.有时人们不帮助他人是由于他们不想堕入麻烦.Sometimes people do not give others a hand because they do not want to trouble.Ⅵ.阅读理解七选五依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项 . 选项中有两项为剩余选项 .Anger is a kind of feeling.1When your teacher gives you too much homework， when your team loses an important game， when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it， you may get angry.2For example， you breathe faster， your face turns red， and you may want to break something or hit someone， but sometimes you hide your anger.For example ， you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if youdo this ， you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact ， it's not good to hide your anger， and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.3 When you get angry， you can talk about it with adults， suchas parents ， teachers ， etc. 4 Here are some other things you cando when you start to feel angry:count from 1 to100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things， etc.Remember that when you are angry ， how you act can make everything better or worse.5A. But anger must be let out in the right way， without hurting othersor yourself.B. Don't let your anger control you.C. As soon as you find your problems， you may cry to relax.D. Usually ， your body will tell you when you are angry.E. After doing that， you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.F. Many things can make you angry.G. We can't be angry when we meet problems.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.参照答案Ⅰ. 1 ～ 5 CACCD 6～10 ACBABⅡ. 1 ～ 5 ABBCD 6～10 BACBAⅢ. BADBCⅣ. 1. They weren't 2. so that3. to do4. return; toⅤ. 1. give up 2. makes it possible3. giving; away4. get intoⅥ. FDAEB。
九下Units 5-6(核心知识点综合检测)-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(仁爱版)
九下Units 5-6核心知识点练习卷I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）The number of visitors to the museum every day ________ (be) more than 5,000.2.A number of people (come) to the meeting. The number of the people(be) about 50.3.Neither Mary nor I will tell this to others. We promised(keep) the secret to ourselves.4.We’re learning many subjects,(include) English, math and so on.5.The music is really good, and it(include) pop songs.6.Rubbish should(deal) with correctly so that we can have a better living environment.7.（2023·黑龙江·中考真题改编）Everyone except Jack(be) going to play basketball becausehe doesn’t like it.8.What do you expect him(give) you?9.（2019·福建·中考真题改编）As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball ____ in the Olympic Games in 1964.A．included B．is included C．was included D. include10. Many cities in China, _______Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.A．including B．behind C．without D．beyond11.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.—You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．deal with C．take up D．clean up12.—The air pollution in our city is becoming worse and worse.—That’s right. But the government is trying to ________ t his problem.A．solve B．plan C．answer D．discover13.They had a wonderful time at the party. They ate and ate until no food remained on the table.A．reminded of B．was left C．needed D．remembered14.—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.A．wanted B．encouraged C．expected D．hoped15.Kitty would rather ______ to the park than watch TV.A．to go B．go C．going D．goesI.单项选择1. —Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A．will expect to do B．is expected doingC．has expected doing D．was expected to do2. —My uncle is against wasting anything．—No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one．A．repair；to buy B．to repair：buy C．repair；buy3. I ________ Ding Talk ________ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A．prefer；to B．would rather；than C．like；than4.（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）If you make a promise, you must ________ it.A．break B．have C．keep5. I’ll tell you only if you promise not to tell others about it. The underlined phrase in the sentence means“_________”A．to keep it to yourself B．to keep in good health C．to keep your eyes on it6.（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12.A．put up B．show up C．stay up D．give up7.（2023·福建厦门·模拟）Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to _____ each other.A．get on well with B．come up with C．keep in touch with8.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）Ms. Chou, I will tell you my little secret if you promise ________anyone else.A．to tell B．tell C．not to tell D．not tell9.—Suzhou ________ its beautiful gardens, isn’t it?—Yes. I plan to visit it this summer holiday.A．is similar to B．is friendly to C．is known for D．is thirsty for10.Tan Dun is best known ____ winning an Oscar ____ a world-famous composer.A．for; as B．for; for C．as; as D．for; to beII. 完成句子11. （2020·山东济南·中考真题改编）为了应对新冠病毒事件，中国科学家正在努力研制疫苗。
(中考全景透视)2020中考英语一轮复习 第十一讲 八下 Units 5-6 人教新目标版
第十一讲八年级(下)Units 5～6重点词汇1.alarm(n.)闹钟2．suddenly(adv.)突然3．match(n.)火柴4．beat(v.)敲打；打败5．against(prep.)倚；碰6．rise(v.)升起；增加；提高7．realize(n.)理解；领会；认识到8．pupil(n.)学生9．tower(n.)塔10.shoot(v.)发射11．weak(adj.)虚弱的；无力的12．silly(adj.)愚蠢的；不明事理的13．hide(v.)隐藏14．smile(v.)笑；微笑15．marry(v.)结婚16．whole(adj.)全部的17．cheat(v.)欺骗；蒙骗(n.)骗子18．brave(adj.)勇敢的；无畏的词汇拓展1.heavy→(副词)heavily2．silence→沉默的silent3．report→记者reporter4.ice→冰冷的icy5．true→truth→truthful6．wife→(复数)wives重点短语1.(闹钟)发出响声go off2．接电话pick up3．进入梦乡fall asleep4．逐渐变弱die down5．看一看have a look6．无声；沉默in silence7．拆除take down8.首先at first9．提醒remind of10．代替；反而instead of11．从前once upon a time12．爱上fall in love with13．结婚get married14．变成turn…into重点句型1.—Whatwere youdoing ateight last night？昨晚8点你在做什么？—Iwas taking a shower.我正在洗澡。
2．While Lindawas sleeping，Jennywas helping Mary withher homework.当琳达在睡觉时，珍妮在帮助玛丽做作业。
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测 七上Units 1-4(测试)(解析版)
C. How are you today(今天)D. What color is it
【答案】A
【解析】从答语可知是电话号码。故前面是问电话。答案选A
6. These are Rose and Linda. __________ my __________.
2.—What’s your telephone n? —It’s 037-6926.
3.Li Ming is a boy.HongHong is a g_____________.
4. My first name is Eric and my lname is Green.
5.Jim Green is my good f____________, we always go to school together.
2．I'm Dale Miler and my friend is Eric Brown._____ is my ____ name and_______ is his_______name.
A．Miller；last；Brown；firstB．Dale；last；Brown；last
C．Dale；first；Brown；lastD．Dale；first；Eric；last
2023年中考英语一轮复习讲练测
Unit 1-4测
一、单项选择
1. This is ________ eraser and that is________ ID card.
A. a; anB. an; anC. an; aD. a’ a
【答案】B
【解析】两处均表示＂一个＂；又因erase r和ID都是以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
2025年山东省济南市中考英语试卷及答案指导
2025年山东省济南市英语中考仿真试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation between two friends, and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning a trip together.B. They are discussing the weather.C. They are arguing about a movie.Question: What are the two friends talking about?Answer: BExplanation: The conversation begins with one friend asking the other about the weather, indicating that they are discussing the weather.2、Listen to the following short dialogue and answer the question.A. The man is looking for a book.B. The woman is trying to help the man.C. The man is asking for directions.Question: What is the man trying to do?Answer: AExplanation: The man says, “Excuse me, do you know w here I can find the section for history books?” This indicates that he is looking for a book, specifically those in the history section.3、You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What activity do the friends plan to do together on Saturday?A)Go to the moviesB)Go hikingC)Have a picnicD)Go shoppingAnswer: B) Go hikingExplanation: The friends mention that they want to go hiking in the mountains this weekend, so the correct answer is B) Go hiking.4、Listen to a short interview with a local author. The author is discussing their new book. Answer the following question based on the interview.Question: What inspired the author to write this book?A) A personal experienceB) A famous historical eventC) A dreamD) A famous novelAnswer: A) A personal experienceExplanation: In the interview, the author explains that the book is inspired by a personal experience they had in their youth, making A) A personal experience the correct answer.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does John plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit his grandparentsC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he has not seen his grandparents in a while and plans to visit them this weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、You will hear a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise can help you lose weightB. Exercise is important for physical and mental healthC. It is important to exercise in the morningAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health, such as reducing stress and improving mood. Although options A and C are true, they are not the main focus of the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is B.7.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are the students planning to do this weekend?B. Where are the students going for the weekend?Answer: A. What are the students planning to do this weekend?Explanation: The question is asking about the students’ plans for the weekend, not their destination. The conversation will provide details about the activities they have planned.8.You hear a weather report for a major city.A. What is the current temperature in the city?B. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: B. What is the forecast for the next day?Explanation: The question is asking about the forecast for the next day, not the current temperature. The weather report will typically provide the current conditions followed by the forecast for the following day.9、What did the teacher ask the student to do in the experiment?A. To mix the chemicals together.B. To measure the temperature of the solution.C. To observe the color changes in the experiment.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher asked the student to observe the color changes in the experiment, which implies that the main objective was to watch for any visible transformations during the experiment, rather than performing a specific task like mixing chemicals or measuring temperature.10、How did the student feel about the homework assignment?A. The student was excited about the homework assignment.B. The student was worried about the homework assignment.C. The student was indifferent about the homework assignment.Answer: BExplanation: The student felt worried about the homework assignment, as the context suggests that the student might have found the assignment challenging or time-consuming, leading to concerns about completing it successfully.11.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A: How do you like the new English book we got for the summer reading list? B: It’s quite interesting, but I find the vocabulary a bit challenging.What does the speaker imply about the new English book?A)The vocabulary is too easy for them.B)They are not interested in the book.C)The book is very easy to understand.D)They are struggling with the vocabulary.Answer: DExplanation: The speaker uses the phrase “a bit challenging” to indicate that they are finding the vocabulary difficult, which implies they are struggling with it.12.Listen to the following question and answer and choose the correct response.Question: How do you usually prepare for your English exams?Answer: I usually go through the textbooks and make flashcards to reviewthe key terms.What is the speaker’s method of preparing for English exams?A)They rely on memory alone.B)They use textbooks and flashcards.C)They prefer to discuss the topics with friends.D)They watch English movies to improve their listening skills.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker explicitly mentions using textbooks and making flashcards as their preparation method for English exams.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit his grandparents.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “My grandparents are turning 70 this weekend, and I want to visit them.” This indicates that he is planning to visit h is grandparents.14.Listen to a short passage about climate change. Then answer the question.What is one of the main reasons for the increase in global temperatures?A. The increase in CO2 emissions.B. The decrease in sea levels.C. The increase in forest coverage.Answer: AExplanation: The passage mentions that one of the main reasons for the increase in global temperatures is the increase in CO2 emissions. This is a direct consequence of human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.15.You will hear a short conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy, about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What is Tom going to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Stay at home and watch movies.C. Visit a museum with Lucy.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Lucy suggests that they visit the museum, and Tom agrees, saying that it will be a good idea to spend the weekend there.16.You will hear a news report about a recent event in the city. Listen carefully and answer the question that follows.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A. The opening of a new shopping mall.B. A sudden increase in traffic accidents.C. The discovery of a historical artifact in the city.Explanation: The news report starts by mentioning that there has been a sudden increase in traffic accidents, and it goes on to provide details about the incidents and possible reasons for the increase.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl want to do with her friend?A. Go shoppingB. Watch a movieC. Go to the gymD. Visit the libraryAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I was thinking we could watch a new movie this weekend.” This indicates that she wants to go to the cinema with her friend.18.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the student need help with?A. HomeworkB. Exam preparationC. Assignment submissionD. Class scheduleExplanation: The student asks the teacher, “Could you help me with my math homew ork?” This confirms that the student is seeking help with their homework.19.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Stay at home and watch movies.Answer: B. Visit a museum.Explanation: The conversation includes a reference to going to the museum this weekend, which indicates their plan.20.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student’s grades.B. The student’s absence.C. An upcoming exam.D. A school project.Answer: C. An upcoming exam.Explanation: The teacher mentions discussing the upcoming exam during theconversation, making it the main topic.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small coastal town, there was a young boy named Sam who loved to explore the local beaches. Every weekend, he would spend hours walking along the shoreline, collecting seashells and watching the waves crash against the rocks. Sam was fascinated by the diversity of shells he found, each one unique and beautiful in its own way.One day, while walking along the beach, Sam stumbled upon a peculiar shell. It was unlike any he had seen before; it was smooth and had intricate patterns etched into its surface. Intrigued, he picked it up and noticed a small, thin piece of paper tucked inside. Curious, he carefully extracted the paper and found it to be a map.The map showed a series of X’s scattered across an island not far from the town. Sam knew that the island was said to be a hidden treasure trove, but no one had ever found it. Determined to uncover the mystery, Sam decided to set out on an adventure to find the island and the treasure it was rumored to hold.As Sam began his journey, he encountered various challenges. He had to cross a treacherous river, navigate through dense forests, and climb steep hills. Along the way, he used his wits and the map to guide him. Finally, after daysof hardships, Sam reached the island.To his amazement, the island was filled with ancient ruins and hidden caves. As he explored, he found a chest buried beneath the sand. Inside the chest, he discovered not gold or jewels, but a collection of ancient artifacts and letters. The letters revealed that the treasure was not material wealth but the knowledge and wisdom that these artifacts represented.Sam realized that the true value of the adventure was not in the treasure he found, but in the journey itself and the lessons he learned. He returned to town, sharing his story and inspiring others to follow their dreams and explore the world.Questions:1.What was Sam’s primary activity on weekends?A. Playing video gamesB. Reading booksC. Exploring beachesD. Studying for exams2.What did Sam find inside the peculiar shell?A. A piece of goldB. A mapC. A small piece of coralD. A shell with a hole in it3.What did Sam learn from his adventure?A. The importance of material wealthB. The value of a simple lifeC. The journey is more important than the destinationD. The world is filled with hidden dangersAnswers:1.C2.B3.C三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.The 1of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can 2 emails, browse 3 websites, and even conduct business transactions. However, this convenience comes with its 4. Privacy concerns and security risks are on the rise, as more personal information is 5 online.1.A) arrival B) impact C) origin D) evolution2.A) send B) retrieve C) delete D) compose3.A) public B) private C) educational D) entertainment4.A) benefits B) disadvantages C) solutions D) challenges5.A) shared B) stored C) discarded D) distributedAnswers:1.B) impact2.A) send3.A) public4.B) disadvantages5.B) stored四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The students__________their homework before they went out to play.a) has finishedb) have finishedc) had finishedd) was finishingAnswer: c) had finishedExplanation: The sentence requires the past perfect tense because the action of finishing homework was completed before another past action (going out to play). Therefore, “had finished” is the correct choice.2、If it__________tomorrow, we will stay indoors.a) rainsb) will rainc) rainedd) rainingAnswer: a) rainsExplanation: In conditional sentences expressing a future possibility, the simple present tense is used in the “if” clause to indicate a future condition. Thus, “rains” is the correct form to use here.3.My mother is a teacher. She has taught in this school___________ten years.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before答案：A解析：本题考查介词辨析。
2024济南中考英语模拟试题及答案
2024济南中考英语模拟试题及答案2024年济南中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择题1、This is a ________ picture of our school.A. beautifulB. boringC. smallD. big2、Mary likes Chinese ________ a lot.A. muchB. veryC. very muchD. much very3、________ you like to go to the movie?A. DoB. AreC. DoesD. Is4、My parents ________ like action movies.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either5、We ________ a beautiful school.A. hasB. haveC. withD. have with答案：1、A 根据句子意思，这是一张我们学校漂亮的照片。
因此，正确答案是A。
2、C 修饰动词like，需要使用副词，而very是副词，表示程度强烈，故选C。
3、A 此题考查的是助动词的用法，根据句子结构和语境分析，这是一个一般现在时的句子，主语是第二人称单数，故助动词用Do。
因此，正确答案是A。
4、B 父母亲两个人用both表示，故选B。
5、B 此题考查的是动词的用法，根据句子结构和语境分析，这是一个陈述句，主语是we，表示“我们”，故谓语动词用have表示“有”。
因此，正确答案是B。
二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6、A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter61、A. relaxing B. interesting C. difficult D. boring611、A. usually B. often C. never D. sometimes6111、A. go to the movies B. play soccer C. go to the park D.play computer games61111、A. weather B. activities C. date D. time of year答案：6、A 根据文章描述，这是一篇关于春季的文章。
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—动词时态(一)
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—动词时态（一）一般现在时Simple Present Tense结构公式：am/is/are/do/does常见时间状语：sometimes, usually, never, always, often; every day / week / month / year / ... ; on Sunday (s) / Monday (s) /...1.经常性或习惯性的动作，如日常行为，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
常用频度副词：every…/all the time >always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom≈rarely≈ hardly>never➢Life rarely turns out the way that we plan.生活几乎从不按招出牌。
2.表示按计划将会发生的事情，主语常常是物。
➢这列高速列车（高铁）早上9点出发去北京。
（high-speed train）The high-speed train leaves/heads/makes for Beijing at 9 am._3.表示真理或不变的事实。
➢树叶在秋季从绿变黄。
Leaves turn from green to yellow in autumn.4.在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，简称为“主将从现”。
➢如果我在纽约时有时间去购物，我会帮你去苹果店买个iPad 10。
I will buy you an iPad10 from the Apple Store if I have time to go shopping in New York.5.特别结构结构公式一：It is +一段时间+since +从句结构公式二：It has been+一段时间+since +从句♥Attention♥第一种句型更常见。
中考英语一轮复习定语从句考点聚焦精讲及练习(含解析)
中考英语一轮复习定语从句考点聚焦精讲及练习（含解析）1.定语从句的定义：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。
2.定语从句的先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
先行词在定语从句中充当主语，宾语，时间状语，地点状语，原因状语。
3.定语从句的关系词：引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose,as等；关系副词有where,when,why等。
关系词常有3个作用：1.引导定语从句。
2.代替先行词。
3.在定语从句中担当一个成分。
4.定语从句的结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。
5.关系代词引导的定语从句The woman who visited our factory yesterday is an Australian friend.昨天参观我们工厂的女士是一位澳大利亚朋友。
1.This is the student who I met yesterday.这是我昨天见到的那个学生。
2.Who’s that man(whom)you just talked to?刚才与你谈话的那个男人是谁？3.The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.你刚刚遇见的那个人是我的朋友。
1.The shoe shop is a shop which sells shoes.鞋店是销售鞋的商店。
2.The book(which)I read last night was wonderful.我昨晚看的那本书很精彩。
在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾1.She is one of the students that works very hard.她是最用功的学生中的一个。
2.A library is a place that people like very much.图书馆是一个人们非常喜欢的地方。
中考英语一轮复习模拟试题及答案
中考英语一轮复习模拟试题及答案中考英语一轮复习模拟试题一、单项选择。
1.—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting，__A__ one piece of the music wasnt played quite well.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.and2.—Oh，my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.—__B__.I think I should lose weight.A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I3.—Im sorry.I didnt do a good job.—Thats OK.Youve tried your best __A__.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.first of all4.—My parents always tell me I should work hard and win first place in every competition.—Well，you must feel stressed.Your parents shouldnt__A__you so hard.A.pushB.makeC.throwD.hurt5.The work is too difficult for Mr.Zhu to finish in a week.He needs __B__ days.A.more twoB.another twoC.two anotherD.another more6.—Im very sad because I got into a fight with my best friend.—__C__write him a letter and say sorry to him?A.What aboutB.How aboutC.Why notD.Would you like7.David enjoys __B__ music at weekends，but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to，go outB.listening to，to go outC.to listen to，to go outD.listen to，going out8.Dont worry!Im sure youll __C__ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB.agree withC.get on well withD.make friend with9.—Where would you like to go for the coming vacation?—It__C__you.Ill go with you.A.looks atB.works forC.depends onD.writes to10.—You should take more exercise.—__C__.Its good for my health.A.Its hard to sayB.I dont think soC.I agree with youD.Thats too bad中考英语一轮复习模拟试题二、完形填空。
山东省济南市中考英语复习第一部分随堂演练七下第4课时试题
第4课时随堂演练Ⅰ. 选择填空1．—Is there a watermelon on the table?—．A．Yes, there is B．Yes, it isC．No, there is D．No, it isn't2．My old neighbor Charles enjoys photos. He always goes out with his camera. A．take B．to take C．taking D．took3. I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't too much time that.A．take; doing B．spend; doingC．spend; for doing D．take; to do4． bad weather it is！We can't go out for a walk.A．What a B．How a C．What D．How5．Vivi told me that students in her class joined the league yesterday.A．another one B．more threeC．three more D．three another6．She is goodlooking long black hair. She is a red dress.A．has; has B．with; onC．has; wears D．with; wearing7．—What would you like to drink?—I'm very thirsty. you can get. Just get it now.A．Something B．NothingC．Anything D．Other things8．—It's outside.—Yeah！Let's go out and make a snowman.A．cloudy B．rainy C．snowy D．windy9．You don't need to pay for them because they're today.A．free B．true C．busy D．clean10．(2017·徐州中考)—Have you decided to hold the party in the open air, Linda?—Not yet. It depends on the . It often rains here.A．mood B．weather C．friends D．dayⅡ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1．I don't have much money to buy this car. It's ．2．A cat can see everything in the ．3．， it didn't rain when I visited the farm.4．Welcome to Beijing. I'm your and I'm very happy to take you to visit some interesting places in Beijing.5．The comedy is funny and ， so we all like it very much.Ⅲ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空1．Peter and Simon enjoyed (they) at the English party last night.2．The boys like playing basketball because they think they can be (relax)．3．—What are you doing now, Jenny?—My mother and I (eat) dinner.4．He (sit) down and said nothing.5．I like the pop (sing) very much. He is my favorite star.参考答案Ⅰ. 1～5 ACBCC 6～10 DCCABⅡ. 1. expensive 2. dark 3. Luckily 4. guide5．excitingⅢ. 1. themselves 2. relaxed 3. are eating 4. sat5．singer。
2025年中考英语一轮复习课件动词
变化系动词become
情绪变化
She becomes angry.
生理变化
They are becoming taller and taller.
身份变化
He became a doctor.
变化系动词grow
逐渐变黑
It began to grow dark.
逐渐长大
The baby grows bigger and older.
变化系动词come
梦想实现
My dream finally came true.
一切顺利
Everything came all right.
变化系动 dark.
逐渐变大
The rain is getting heavier and heavier.
真题派送
兼作及物动词和不及物动词，英语里有不少实义动词可以兼作及 物动词和不及物动词。 1、兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，意义不变。 试比较： Shall I begin at once? 我可以立刻开始吗? (begin作不及物动词) She begins to read the book after school.她课后开始看书。 (begins作及物动词)
When did they leave Chicago? 他们是什么时候离开芝加哥的？(leave 作及物动词) They left last week. 他们是上周离开的。（left 作不及物动词)
2、兼作及物动词和不及物动词时，有时意义不尽相同。 The bird flies in the sky. 鸟儿天上飞 。 How time flies! 时间过得真快啊！/时间飞逝!
5. He ___A_____ the book from the library. A) borrowed B) boarded C) bordered D) barked
2020山东济南中考英语一轮专题复习：九年级Unit 8 It must belong to Car
Stonehcenhgue—rc—hCan Anyone Explain Why It Is There？centuries ago.
Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’s B. People like to go to this place
Rumors will create more fear and make things worse.
Language points
1. noise/voice/sound
noisceh: u噪r音ch make a noise
voice: sound from the mouth, 嗓音， 说话声
church
2. One woman in the area saw something running away…
see sb doing …
看见…正在做… (强调动作正在进行中，尚未完成)
see sb do…. 看见…做了…（强调动作的全过程)
I __s_a_w__him__w__o_r_k_i_n_gin the
It could still be at the park.
Linda left early before the rest of her friends.
Somebody must have picked it up.
Language points
1. -Whcohsuerbchook is this?
The doctors and nurses in those countries must be working hard to fight the virus（病毒）.
考点25 情景交际-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)(原卷版)
考点25 情景交际情景交际是一种综合性测试题，它以日常话题为主要内容，考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。
命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用，力求贴近学生，贴近生活，贴近社会，贴近时代。
一、感谢和应答1. 感谢某人►Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.►Thank you for your help.►It’s very kind／nice of you.►Thank you anyway／allthe same.2. 回答感谢时的答语►It’s my pleasure.►That’s OK./That’s all right.►You’re welcome.二、道歉和应答1. 当要麻烦别人时►Excuse me. ►I beg your pardon.2. 当做错某事时►Sorry.►I’m sorry for…►I’m sorry that…3. 回答道歉时的答语►That’s all right.►That’s OK.►Never mind.►It’s nothing.►It doesn’t matter.三、邀请和应答1. 表示邀请的用语►Will you come to…?►Would you like to…?►May I invite you to…?►How/What about…?2. 接受邀请时的答语►Yes, I’d like /love to.►Yes. It’s very kind of you.►That would be nice.3. 拒绝邀请时的答语►No, thank you.►I’d love /like to, but…四、请求和应答1. 表请求用语►May I…?►Can/Could I…?►Would you mind if…?2. 表肯定的答语►Sure. /Certainly.►Yes, do please.►That’s all right.►Of course, you can.3. 表否定的答语►I’m afraid not.►I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.►You’d better not.五、祝愿、祝贺和应答1. 祝贺用语►Have a good day/time!►Have a good journey/trip!►Good luck!►Enjoy yourself!►Best wishes to you!►Happy New Year!►Merry Christmas!►Happy birthday!►Congratulations!►Well done!2. 应答用语►Thank you.►You, too.►The same toyou.六、提供帮助和应答1. 提供帮助►Can I help you?►Would you like me to help you?►What can I do for you?►Let me help you.2. 肯定答语►Yes, please./Yes, thanks.►Thank you for your help.►Thank you.►That would be nice.3. 否定答语►No, thanks/thank you.►That’s very kind/nice of you, but I can manage it myself.七、劝告和建议►You’d better…►Why not…?►How/What about…?►Shall we…?►Youshouldn’t…八、打电话1. 拨电话方的交际用语►Could/May/Can I speak to...please?►Who’s that(speaking)?►This is…(speaking). ►Could you ask him/her to callme back?►I’m calling to tell/ask you to…2. 接电话方的交际用语►Hold on(for a moment), please.►I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.►Can I take a message (for you)?九、购物1. 营业员常用的交际用语►CanI help you?/What can I do for you?►How many/much… do youwant?►What about this one?►What colour/size/kind do youlike/want?►I’m afraid we haven’t got any…in that size at the moment.►Here you are.2. 顾客常用的交际用语►I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . )►I’m looking for. . .►I would like/want two kilos of...►I like the colour,but it’s/they’retoo. . .►It’s great, but it’s not. . . enough.►Have you got any otherkind/colour／size?►That looks nice/great.►Have you got anythingcheaper?►How much does it cost?►Can/May I try them/iton,please?十、看病1. 医生常用交际用语►What’s wrong with you? /What’s tihe matter?/What’s up?►How long have you been like this?►Have you taken yourtemperature?►Have you had anything to eat this morning?►There’s nothing serious.►Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.►You will get better soon.►You will be all right／wellsoon.2. 病人常用的交际用语►I have got a headache／cough.►I’m not feeling well./l don’t feel very well./I feel terrible►There’s something wrong with...十一、情感1. 高兴►How wonderful／nice!►That’s lovely/great/wonderful!►I’m pleased to know that.2. 惊奇►Really?►Oh dear!►Is that so?►What a surprise!►How nice to see you!►How surprising!►I’m surprised.3. 满意►Good!►Well done!►Perfect!►That’s fine.►That’s better.►That’s good enough.4. 忧虑►What’s wrong?►What’s the matter?►Anything wrong?►What should we do?5. 遗憾与同情►I’m so sorry!►It’s a great pity!►What a shame/pity!►That’s too bad!►I’m sorryto hear that.情景交际题之解题思路要做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。
第18讲 看图写话(讲义)-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)(解析版)
►第18讲看图写话（讲义）目录一复习目标掌握目标及备考方向二考情分析看图写话中考考情分析三看图写话的考向1.看图写话的时态和语态、常考的句型解构、常考的简单句和复合句2.掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤3.提升必考题型归纳四真题感悟中考看图写话经典考题精选【复习目标】1.看图写话的时态和语态、常考的句型解构、常考的简单句和复合句2.掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤【考情分析】看图写话命题规律看图写话解题技巧看图写话以图画作为材料,培养学生的观赏、想象和表达能力,是丰富语言积累的好方法,也是写作的第一步。
内容主要包括写人、记事、写景、写物。
下面总结归纳该题型的解题步骤技巧:1.图文结合、审清题意。
看图写话,看图是基础,看图时应先从整体入手,初步感知图画的主要内容,即弄清时间、地点、有什么或者是什么人在干什么。
然后结合所给提示词,初步确定图画所传达的意思。
2.组织语言,构建句子。
在熟练掌握简单的五种基本句型、there be句型、祈使句、感叹句、主从复合句等基础上确定句子结构,然后根据句子结构先表达句子主干部分,再考虑在句子相应位置添加定语、状语等修饰看图写话题型是给出五幅图画,并给出1—2个单词或短语,要求学生结合所给图画和词汇提示写出一个符合图意、句式结构正确的句子。
这一题型句型结构多样,但均较为基础、涉及简单句的五种基本句型、there be句型、祈使句、感叹句、主从复合句等,并结合时态、语态进行考查。
成分。
3.明确时态、语态及词形变化。
根据图文信息判断用哪种时态和语态,同时注意单词的词形变化,如:第三人称单数、名词的单复数、人称代词的主宾格、谓语动词等。
4.图文对照、细审文字、检查修正。
写完全句后,要重新审读一遍,进行修改(语法、用词、拼写、标点等)和加工润色。
特别要注意三点:一是不要漏掉应表达的内容;二是所写内容要符合英语表达习惯,不可根据语法生造句子;三是检查所写句子是否有语法和词汇的错误。
【教育专用】山东省中考英语一轮复习第16课时八年级下册units9_10练习
第16课时八年级下册 Units 9～10一、单项填空1．(2018·江西南昌高安三模)Without the great ________， Gennifer won't become so confident. A．progress B．predictionC．pollution D．protection2．(2018·重庆长寿联考)—As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country.—________ if you can't understand the language there.A．Properly B．RecentlyC．Usually D．Especially3．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)—Zhang Lei, why not ________ eating dumplings instead of noodles? —Good idea. I like dumplings.A．practise B．forgetC．remember D．consider4．(2018·山东济南市中一模)—What are you reading, Steven?—The Kite Runner. I didn't finish reading it though I have ________ it for two weeks. A．borrowed B．startedC．had D．returned5．(2019·原创)—Where is Bill?—He ________ Sydney with his father.A．has gone to B．has been toC．have gone to D．have been to6．(2019·原创)My mother always encourages me ________ out my opinions.A．speak B．speakingC．to speak D．will speak7．(2019·原创)I have to ________ my room. It's really a mess.A．look after B．take inC．clear out D．walk into8．(2018·山东青岛平度模拟)—I ________ the Science Museum many times so far. What about you? —Only twice.A．will visit B．visitedC．visit D．have visited9．(2019·预测)Bell ________ the telephone which is still being used today.A．invented B．discoveredC．found D．produced10．(2019·预测)—What time is it?—Just a minute. I will ________ it for you.A．examine B．checkC．watch D．set二、阅读理解A根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。
山东省济南市中考英语复习 第一部分 随堂演练 九全 第14课时 试题
第14课时随堂演练Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空或根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词1．The sun rises in the e ．2．My grandparents live near the supermarket. It's very c for them to go shopping there.3．My uncle doesn't like doing exercise. He s goes to the gym.4．It's (polite) to spit in public.5．The boy never gets up early. He (急促；冲；奔) to school every day.6．I have no sense of (方向). I'm always afraid to go somewhere alone.7．If you can't give me a (正确的) answer, I'll ask someone else to do it.8．You'd better not ask (直接的) questions. Please be (有礼貌). Asking questions (有礼貌) helps you communicate with others.9．—What's your email (地址)?—It's Tom123@126. com.10．Everyone kept (沉默) when they heard the news.11．I hope to travel to some (欧洲) countries some day.12．I hear Tom has an important (面试；采访) today. He'll be(面试；采访) by the manager.13．He's a man full of (幽默). He's a very (幽默) person.14．We are (骄傲) of what you've done for our class. You're our(骄傲).15．Many parents were (缺席) because of the heavy rain.16．In (总的；普遍的), you shouldn't talk that way (在公共场所)．17．I think I know (确切地；恰恰) what you're going to tell us.18．What a big (蚂蚁) it is! How scary!19．He (要求) us to keep it a secret just now.20．He (介绍) himself to us. He made a very simple (介绍) to us.Ⅱ. 选择填空1．The boy was badly ill, so he was from school yesterday.A．far B．different C．absent D．free2．—What did Max just say to you?—He asked me ．A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time3．If you behave ， others will think you are ．A．polite; polite B．polite; politelyC．politely; polite D．politely; politely4．—Many students don't know how to their trouble and feel nervous.—I think they should ask the teacher for help.A．play with B．deal withC．talk with D．come up with5．—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it's for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A．helpful B．harmful C．painful D．carefulⅢ. 完成句子1．你能告诉我他是什么时候离开的吗？Can you tell me ？2．他们正在讨论怎么避免被边缘化的问题。
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初三一轮综合练习一、选择填空1、Some animals sleep during _______ day. A the B. a C. an D.\2、There are a lot of _______ in our team. They work very hard.A.girl studentsB. girls studentsC. girl studentD. girls student3、_______ school is much bigger than _______A.Our, theirB. Ours, theirsC. Theirs, ourD. Their, ours4、We should use _______ plastic bags to help the environment. Let’s say goodbye to them.A.FewerB. moreC. someD. less5、----- Here’s coffee and tea. You may have _______. ---- Thanks.A.eitherB. eachC. oneD. it6、--- How much _______ the shoes?--- Five dollars _______ enough.A.Is, isB. are, isC. are, areD. is, are7、The table is made _______ wood. A in B. from C. of D. by8、_______ away this dirty shirt and _______ me a clean one.A.Pick, bringB. Bring, takeC. Take, bringD. Carry, bring9、Which sign means “No Photos”?A B C D10、They are so tired that they have to stop _______ and have a rest.A.workingB. to workC. workD. works11、_______ a teacher, John thinks that his duty is to help the students to learn how to studybetter. A By B. As C. About D. For12、When my father got home, I _______ my letter to my friend.A.finishB. finishedC. was finishingD. had finished13、--- I think teenagers should e allowed to have part-time jobs.--- _______. Studying is more important for them.A.I think soB. me, tooC. No problemD. I disagree with you14、Do you know _______ for Shanghai last night? A what time he leaveB. what time does he leaveC. what time he leftD. what time did he leave15、--- What else do you want? --- _______ else. I think I have got everything now.A.SomethingB. EverythingC. NothingD. Anything16、--- Ben, would you like to play football with us? --- _______, but I have to wash thedishes first. A Yes, I can B. I don’t want to C. I’d love to D. Yes, please17、There is someone at the door, _______ ?A.Mustn’t thereB. needn’t thereC. isn’t thereD. is there18、_______ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A.What anB. WhatC. How anD. How19、The old man got sick last April and _______ in bed since then.A.wasB. had beenC. has beenD. would be20、--- What you mind my _______? --- _______ .Do it as you like, please.A.to play the piano; Good ideaB. playing the piano; Of course notC. playing the piano; Of courseD. play the piano; All right21、Everyone likes Kevin because he talks to others _______ .A.FriendlyB. lovelyC. politelyD. luckily22、_______ others is very helpful to you.A.Get along well withB. Gets along well withC. Getting along well withD. To getting along well with23、--- They will have little time to go hiking, will they? --- _______. They’ll go next week.A.Yes, they won’tB. No, they haven’tC. Yes, they willD. N o, they have24、The boy with two dogs _______ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city.A.is playingB. was playingC. are playingD. were playing25、Mary sings English songs well and _______.A.Jane does toB. either does JaneC. so Jane doesD. so does Jane26、Could you tell me _______ there’s a fast train or not?A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. where27、_______ exercise every day because it’s good for our health!A.TakingB. To takeC. TakeD. Takes28、I thinks all drivers _______ seat belts.A.Should wearB. had better wearC. can wearD. have to wear29、--- Who knows ______ we can get to the airport? --- I’m afraid it ______ on the traffic.A.How far, looksB. how often, dependsC. how long, looksD. how soon, depends30、It’s windy. You’d better _______ the wind ows open when you go out…A.not leaveB. don’t leaveC. not to leaveD. not leaving二、拼写单词1、How do you make a banana _______ /milk/ shake?2、Could you please clean your room? It’s too _______ /['də:ti]/!3、Could you give us some _______ / əd'vais / on how to learn English well?4、If you go to the party, you’ll _______ / in'dʒɔi / yourselves.5、Teenagers should be _________ / ə'laud / to choose their own clothes.三、改写句子，按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词1、I have already come home. (改为否定句) I ________ come home ________ .1、My parents used to like the songs that sound quiet and gentle. (就划线部分提问)_________ _______ of songs did your parents use to like?2、Does it cost much money to fly to Hong Kong? Could you tell us? (改写句子，句意不变)Could you tell us ________ it _______ much money to fly to Hong Kong?3、I think working as a reporter is interesting.(改写句子，句意不变)I think it interesting _______ _______ as a reporter.4、The students must wear the school clothes every day.(改为被动语态)The school clothes must _______ _______ by the students every day.四、完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格添一个单词。